Confidential — Attorney Work Product
F03B17/04
Buoyancy Motors
1,242
Physics Violations
304
Questionable
534
Valid

Total patents analyzed: 2,080  •  Violation rate: 60%

Generated February 22, 2026  •  apex-core.org

Executive Summary

F03B17/04 — Buoyancy Motors

USPTO patent class physics violation analysis

1,242
Violations
59.7% of total
304
Questionable
14.6% of total
2,080
Total Analyzed
25.7% valid

Violations by Pattern

A
Incomplete Energy Accounting
695
B
Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
158
C
Technical Obfuscation
389
Table of Contents

Violations by Pattern

Pattern A — Incomplete Energy Accounting 695 patents
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Pattern A — Incomplete Energy Accounting

695 patents flagged under this pattern

Hydraulic turbine
WO2025245019A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Oleksandr VORONETSKYI, Vasyl AFANASIEVFiled: 2025-11-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydraulic turbine includes a hydraulic drive and a hydraulic accumulator. Fluid from a supply tank is pumped into the hydraulic drive through a supply pipe. The fluid flow into a fluid reservoir of the hydraulic accumulator through a flow amplifier of the hydraulic accumulator. The flow amplifier rotates within the fluid reservoir to generate a vortex of the fluid within the fluid reservoir, thereby generating a pressurized flow of the fluid. The pressurized flow of the fluid flows from the hydraulic accumulator through one or more helical pipes of the hydraulic drive. Baffles within the helical pipes redirect the pressurized flow as it flows through the hydraulic drive, thereby applying a force to the helical pipes and imparting rotational motion to the hydraulic drive. The hydraulic drive is coupled to a generator for converting the rotation of the hydraulic drive to an electrical energy output.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed hydraulic system where the only apparent energy inputs are pumps and motors. Claim 10's '20 times more' working fluid implies an impossible internal energy multiplication. The system cannot generate net electrical output without violating the first law of thermodynamics, as it lacks an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 10 describes a 'working amount' of fluid in the helical pipe being 'at least 20 times more than an input amount', implying energy multiplication within a closed loop.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system's electrical output is generated from rotation imparted by a pressurized flow, but that pressure is generated by a pump and a motor-driven 'flow amplifier', both requiring electrical input. No ambient energy s
  • Violates conservation of energy: For a closed hydraulic system, the work extracted from the fluid flowing through the helical pipe cannot exceed the work input by the pump and motor, minus losses. The description suggests a self-sustaining or over-un
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Energy system archimeter - gravity (energy archimedes gravity)
WO2025147726A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hao LE VANFiled: 2025-07-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe subject of the invention to the Archimedes' energy system - gravity for power generation, which includes: a liquid environment (1); a compartment tank (2) separating the liquid to create a height difference; a buoy system (3) that generates pulling force; a lifting mechanism (4) that pulls the buoy from the driving system (5) through the collection chamber (9) to the buoy launch mechanism (10); the driving system (5) is connected to the floats system (3) to drive the power generation unit (6); a control unit (7) that manages the operation of the system; an air environment (8) allowing the float to descend due to gravity; a launch chamber (10), an intake gate (11), and a launch gate (14) that prevent water from entering the launch chamber and the compartment tank; a pumping system and suction chamber (12) that collect and store water; a lock (13) that supplies water into the launch chamber.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using buoyancy and gravity in a cycle. The energy required to reset the buoy to its starting position (involving pumping, sealing, and moving against water pressure) will always equal or exceed the energy gained during its buoyant ascent, resulting in zero or negative net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to reset the system (pumping water out of launch/receiving chambers, lifting/lowering mechanisms) is not properly subtracted from the work generated by buoy ascent.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle where the net work output from buoyancy/gravity is claimed to be positive, ignoring the energy needed to restore the initial state (e.g., moving the buoy from the top of its liquid
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force derived from a gravitational potential gradient. To extract net work, the buoy must be cycled, which requires work to submerge it or move it against pressure dif
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A hydro-pneumatic power generation system
WO2025039012A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Minh DAM QUANGFiled: 2025-02-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to a hydro-pneumatic power generation systems with a structure including: at least a water tank (1) with a vertical structure and storing water; At least one hydro-pneumatic mechanism generating mechanical energy (2) is correspondingly arranged inside the water tank (1); at least the acceleration gearbox (3) is arranged with the input connected to the output of the hydro-pneumatic mechanism generating mechanical energy (2); and at least one generator (4) correspondingly driven by a hydro-pneumatic mechanism generating mechanical energy (2) through an acceleration gearbox (3).

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It uses an external air compressor and vacuum pump to create buoyancy changes, but the work required to prepare the air (compress it and later evacuate it from the floats) will always be greater than or equal to the mechanical work generated by the floats moving in the water tank, resulting in a net energy loss.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to compress the air for injection and to create the vacuum for air removal is not compared to the electrical output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The net work to lift water (by displacing it with air) and to then remove that air equals or exceeds the gravitational work extracted from the sinking floats.
  • No net energy gradient: The water tank is an isothermal, single-reservoir system. There is no sustained temperature or pressure gradient to drive a cycle; the compressor and vacuum pump create temporary gradients using external work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydropower plant
AU2024222462A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Vilo NiumeitoluFiled: 2025-09-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention resides in a hydro-plant systems producing electricity from gravity - potential energy of water flow from an elevated level to a lower level, converting this potential energy to electricity. The hydropower plant generating electricity compromises a vertical volume of water, a water manifold vessel, and an air supply with high volume.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a hydroelectric plant that lacks a legitimate source of energy to complete its cycle. To operate continuously, water must be pumped back to the top, requiring more energy than the turbine can produce. The patent obscures this by vaguely suggesting convection or an unaccounted air supply can achieve this, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system appears to be a closed-loop hydro system. The core violation is the lack of a defined, adequate external energy input to return water from the low-elevation outlet back to the high-elevation reservoir. 'Natural convection' cannot pump wate
  • The air supply (high volume, high pressure) requires significant energy input (compressor work) which is not accounted for in the energy balance. This input likely equals or exceeds the turbine's electrical output.
  • Claim 1 describes the vertical water volume height as covering the required output power 'plus extra to overcome losses.' This incorrectly treats height (a potential) as directly equivalent to power (a rate), indicating conceptual confusion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The patent focuses PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Гидроударная электростанция с автономной напорной насосной станцией водоснабжения
WO2024158373A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Валерий Михайлович ОРЛОВFiled: 2024-08-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractГидроударная электростанция с автономной напорной насосной станцией водоснабжения, включающая по крайней мере один напорный наземный резервуар (1), имеющий в верхней части, приемный люк (2) и люк (3) соединенный трубопроводом (4) с перекачивающим насосом (5), имеющим рабочее колесо (26), расположенное в подземном сливном резервуаре (21), и соединенный разъемным соединением с помощью фланцев (8) с, по крайней мере, одной гидроударной установкой (9), включающей питающий трубопровод (10) с пусковой задвижкой (11), который соединен с сосудом (12) переменного сечения по длине внутри которого размещен клапанный узел (13), при этом сосуд (12) связан с напорным трубопроводом (14), который имеет постоянное сечение по длине, а второй конец этого трубопровода соединен с сосудом (15) также переменного сечения по длине и в середине которого на противоположном конце установлен клапанный узел с двумя клапанами (16,17). Сосуд (15) связан с гидроагрегатом (23). Гидроударная электростанция имеет систему автоматического управления (27) и место (29) выходного напряжения.

AI Physics Analysis

The described hydro-impact power station with an autonomous pumping station appears to be a closed-loop hydraulic system. It lacks any identifiable external energy source (like fuel, significant solar heat, or a genuine geographic height differential from an external river), making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The energy to pump water cannot be recovered by a turbine in the same loop to generate a net surplus of electricity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear primary energy input is identified. The system describes a closed hydraulic loop with pumps and a turbine, implying a perpetual motion scheme.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The implied operation suggests net electricity generation from circulating water within a closed system, which is impossible without an external energy source (e.g., a significant height difference from an external wa
  • Missing entropy sink: The system lacks a described thermal gradient or other thermodynamic potential to perform net work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Устройство для выработки электроэнергии
WO2024162945A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Юрий Орэстовыч ГЕМБАРАFiled: 2024-08-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области электроэнергетики и касается устройства для выработки электроэнергии. Устройство для выработки электроэнергии содержит средство для превращения солнечной энергии в электрическую (1) или иной внешний источник электрической энергии, который подключен к асинхронному электрическому двигателю (2) электрическими проводами. Ротор асинхронного электрического двигателя соединен с валом махового колеса (3). Маховое колесо (3), в свою очередь, соединено через жесткое соединение с редуктором понижения скорости (4), который соединен с множителем скорости (5). Множитель скорости (5) соединен с трехфазным редкоземельным Nd-Fe-B генератором переменного тока с постоянными магнитами (6). Элементы устройства соединены между собой с помощью жесткого соединения. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение эффективности процесса выработки электроэнергии.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a motor-generator set with a flywheel and gearboxes. It claims to generate 5-225 MW of electrical output from a 100 kW electrical input, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The detailed mechanical specifications are used to obscure the fundamental impossibility of generating more electrical energy than is supplied.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy multiplication claim: Input is 90-100 kW to motor, final claimed output is 5 MW (Claim 1) or 225 MW (Claim 2). This implies a system efficiency >5000%.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes a motor driving a mechanical transmission (flywheel, gearboxes) to spin a generator. No novel external energy source is introduced in the transmission; it's a classic motor-generator set with losses.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The claimed output power vastly exceeds the input power. The flywheel stores energy but does not create it; gearing changes torque/speed but not power.
  • Obfuscation with technical details: Uses specific numbers for flywheel mass, radii, speeds, and torques to create an appearance of precision, but the final power claim is thermodynamically impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
"motor mecánico de presión submarina, que ocupa la energía gravitacional para generar energia cinetica
WO2024152135A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Carlos Antonio CARREÑO VARGASFiled: 2024-07-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMotor mecánico de presión submarina, provisto de medios como pistones, cilindros y cigüeñal para lograr el movimiento rotacional ocupando la energía gravitacional del planeta expresada como presión de una columna de agua, para luego generar el máximo de energía cinética y transformarla en energía eléctrica,caracterizado porque dicho motor mecánico de presión submarina está integrado por, a lo menos, una carcasa en forma de cápsula de estanco, en cuyo interior presenta el mecanismo o sistema captador de energía cinética: provisto con un bloque de motor de al menos un juego o conjunto de pistones superiores, un pistón desarmable y un pistón inferior de mayor diámetro y bielas superiores y una biela inferior, de conexión de los pistones paralelos y el pistón inferior; un cigüeñal de transmisión captador de energía cinética, una caja de engranajes multiplicador de velocidad, de un volante de inercia o un generador eléctrico o generador de neodimio.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate rotational motion and electricity solely from the static pressure of a water column. This is impossible because hydrostatic pressure is a conservative force field; to extract net work, a mass must move downward through the pressure gradient, and an equal or greater amount of work must be done to return that mass to its starting position, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of a cycle or process to reset the pistons after a power stroke, which would require work input equal to or greater than the extracted work.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Attempts to extract net work from a static pressure field (hydrostatic equilibrium) without consuming an energy gradient (e.g., moving water, a temperature difference, or a change in mass elevation).
  • Mechanism (disassemblable piston with hydraulic circuit) appears to be an attempt to create a one-way valve for pressure, but work needed to reset the mechanism against pressure is ignored.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
FORCE DEFENDANCE ORDER
EP4669855A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Felix IsaacFiled: 2025-12-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn apparatus comprising: a container housing a body immersed in a fluid; at least one actuator configured to cause the body to move within the fluid to deflect about an equilibrium position of the body within the fluid, wherein when the body is not at its equilibrium position, hydrostatic pressure from the fluid acts to cause the body to return to its equilibrium position; and at least one connector connecting the container to an output shaft; wherein when the hydrostatic pressure is acting to cause the body to return to its equilibrium position, the container and the at least one connector are caused to at least partially rotate about an axis, wherein the at least partial rotation causes the output shaft to rotate.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net rotational work from the hydrostatic restoring force on a displaced body. However, the energy required to initially displace the body against that restoring force is equal to or greater than the energy that can be recovered during the return stroke, making net energy production impossible. It is a classic over-unity design missing a complete energy balance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims rotation is caused by hydrostatic pressure returning body to equilibrium, but ignores that the actuator must first input energy to displace the body against that same hydrostatic pressure.
  • Violates work-energy theorem: Net work output over a full cycle (displace + return) cannot exceed the work input by the actuator. The described mechanism suggests the return stroke generates useful output work, but the input work to create the displa
  • Misapplication of buoyancy/restoring force: A restoring force (hydrostatic pressure gradient) is conservative in an ideal fluid. Extracting net work from a cycle in a conservative force field is impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
An electricity generation system
WO2024035373A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mehmet KARAZELVİFiled: 2024-02-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to a system for generating electrical energy with high kW power by means of two main assemblies and auxiliary assemblies, via using hydraulics, air pressure and a weight obtained from water.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate electricity through a complex hydraulic/weight cycle but fails to identify a net energy source. The compressor requires significant input energy, and the mechanical cycle cannot produce more work than is consumed to reset it, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The compressor work input is not compared to the generator output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle of lifting and lowering weights using water and air pressure cannot yield net energy output without a greater net energy input.
  • No thermodynamic gradient or fuel source is identified to justify net power generation.
  • System is a complex Rube Goldberg machine that ultimately must consume more energy (e.g., to run the compressor, reset components) than it produces.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A structure of a prime mover for generating power by utilizing buoyancy force of a liquid
WO2024256857A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: T. JeyakumarFiled: 2024-12-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA structure (10) of a prime mover for generating power by utilizing buoyancy force of a liquid (50) is provided. The structure includes bellows (20) connected to a guide plate (30) located in a compartment (40) filled with the liquid. The bellows are to suck a gas by expanding. The bellows are to move the guide plate in an upward direction in 5 response to the buoyancy force caused by the liquid. The bellows are to move the guide plate in a downward direction by venting out the gas sucked by collapsing due to a static pressure of the liquid. The structure includes a crank shaft (130) to rotate unidirectionally corresponding to a movement of the guide plate. The structure includes an output shaft (150) to rotate a flywheel (160).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate net work from the buoyant force of a gas in a liquid, but the work required to compress the gas back to its original state (by venting it against liquid pressure) equals or exceeds the work gained during the buoyant ascent. No external energy gradient is identified to power a net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System cycles gas between low pressure (ambient) and high pressure (liquid static pressure). The work required to expand bellows against liquid pressure to suck in gas is greater than or equal to the buoyancy work gai
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work needed to create the low-pressure volume for gas intake against the surrounding liquid pressure.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force. Net work over a cycle involving displacing and compressing a gas in a liquid is zero or negative when all pressure-volume work is accounted for.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'generating PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umwandlung einer auftriebskraft in eine drehbewegung
WO2023242733A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Markus Josef BudniokFiled: 2023-12-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Umwandlung einer Auftriebskraft in eine Drehbewegung, umfassend die Schritte a) Drehen einer Antriebsachse (3), auf der zumindest zwei halbkreisförmige, exzentrisch gelagerte Stellelemente (4) versetzt zueinander angeordnet sind, mittels eines Antriebs (6), wobei jedes der zumindest zwei halbkreisförmigen, exzentrisch gelagerten Stellelemente (4) mit einem von mindestens zwei Auftriebskörpern (2) zeitweise kraftschlüssig in Kontakt steht, b) durch die Drehung des halbkreisförmigen, exzentrisch gelagerten Stellelements (4) Eintauchen des mit diesem in Kontakt stehenden Auftriebskörpers (2) in einen diesem zugeordneten Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1), c) durch die weitere Drehung des halbkreisförmigen, exzentrisch gelagerten Stellelements (4) Freigeben des mit diesem in Kontakt stehenden eingetauchten Auftriebskörpers (2), wodurch der eingetauchte Auftriebskörper (2) in dem Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1) durch eine Auftriebskraft aus dem Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1) gedrückt wird, d) Übertragen der Auftriebskraft des eingetauchten Auftriebskörpers (2) mittels einer mechanischen Übersetzung (5, 10) auf eine mit einem Schwungrad in Wirkverbindung stehende Drehachse, wobei die Drehachse zu einer Drehbewegung angetrieben und durch das Schwungrad die Drehbewegung aufrechterhalten wird, e) Aufnehmen der Drehbewegung der Drehachse in einen Verbraucher (9). Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich ferner auf eine Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung einer Auftriebskraft in eine Drehbewegung.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from buoyancy, a conservative force field. The work gained from a buoyant body rising is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it in the first place. The system's motor must supply this submersion energy, making it a lossy mechanical transformer, not a net energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the buoyancy cycle
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle is zero
  • Ignoring the work required to submerge the buoyant body against the buoyant force
  • Implied perpetual or over-unity operation from a fixed energy reservoir (the gravitational potential of the fluid)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Equipo con rotor movido por sistema de boyas en columna de agua para producción de energía eléctrica
WO2024013414A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francisco FERNANDEZ GUERREROFiled: 2024-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEquipo con rotor movido por sistema de boyas en columna de agua para producción de energía eléctrica con, al menos, una torreta (2) que incluye una transmisión (3) con boyas (4) sujetas en un circuito con una columna de agua (8), ascendente, y un tramo externo (9), descendente por gravedad; existiendo una polea (7) con rotor (10) conectada a un generador (11), interiormente un contenedor (12) con compuertas (13, 14 y 15) que se abren y cierran, para limitar una zona estanca, sincronizadas con el paso de las boyas (4) y evacuar o compensar el volumen que desplaza cada boya (4), regulando el volumen de la columna de agua (8) para ser constante, mediante aporte continuo externo, a una o varias torretas (2) instaladas una debajo de otra, mediante bomba de impulsión (20) en circuito cerrado o bien mediante un órgano de compensación.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy engine attempting to generate electricity from a continuous vertical loop of floats. The fundamental flaw is that the net buoyant work over a complete cycle is zero; the work gained as a float rises is exactly canceled by the work required to push it back down against buoyancy to restart the cycle. The described gates and water compensation systems add complexity but do not overcome this thermodynamic impossibility.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work from buoyancy in a closed cycle is zero. The upward buoyant force is exactly counteracted by the work required to submerge the floats against buoyancy on the descending external leg.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to operate the gates (13, 14, 15), the pump (20) for water compensation, and to overcome friction/viscous drag is not subtracted from the generator output.
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from a conservative force field (gravity/buoyancy) in a closed cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
System for electric power generation and storage
WO2023238023A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Narayan BHARDWAJ, Balram BHARDWAJFiled: 2023-12-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present disclosure provides a system (100) for electric power generation and storage. The system includes an upper reservoir (102) for fluid storage at a first head; a lower reservoir (104) at a second head less than the first head; a fluid canal (106) fluidically coupling the upper reservoir and the lower reservoir, the fluid canal having a gradient, such that fluid flows therethrough at a predefined velocity; one or more turbines (108) configured along the fluid canal, the one or more turbines configured to interact with the flowing fluid to generate electric power; and a pump (110) configured to re-circulate the fluid from the lower reservoir to the upper reservoir,wherein an electric power generated by the one or more turbines is greater than an electric power consumed by the pump.

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to generate more electricity from water flowing downhill than it uses to pump that same water back uphill. This is a direct violation of the conservation of energy, as the pump must supply at least the gravitational potential energy (plus all losses) that the turbines can possibly extract.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 1 explicitly states the generated power from a unit volume of fluid flowing down exceeds the power consumed by the pump to lift that same unit volume back up.
  • This violates energy conservation. The gravitational potential energy gained by the fluid during pumping is the maximum energy recoverable during its descent, minus inevitable losses from turbine inefficiency, friction, and other dissipative forces.
  • The system is a classic 'self-powered' perpetual motion machine of the first kind, attempting to output more work than is input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim 'generat PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: It prop
Gravity and buoyancy engine
WO2024237906A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Christopher FilloramoFiled: 2024-11-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA gravity and buoyancy engine is an apparatus that enables the conversion of gravitational potential energy into electrical energy by creating a continuous energy conversion cycle. The apparatus may include a gravity chamber, a first inclined channel, a second inclined channel, a buoyancy chamber, an electricity producing system, a buoyant object, a vertical motion transfer assembly, and a floodable airlock. The gravity chamber enables the controlled fall of the buoyant object. The second inclined channel guides the buoyant object from the gravity chamber to the buoyancy chamber. The buoyancy chamber raises the buoyant object towards the first inclined channel. The first inclined channel guides the buoyant object from the buoyancy chamber to the gravity chamber. The vertical motion transfer assembly captures the kinetic energy of the falling buoyant object. The electricity producing system converts the kinetic energy of the buoyant object falling into electrical energy.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic over-unity claim. The energy gained from the object's fall is less than the energy required to reset the cycle by moving the object back to the top against gravity and through the fluid, even using buoyancy. The system cannot produce net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to move the buoyant object from the bottom of the buoyancy chamber back to the top of the gravity chamber (including pumping water, operating airlocks, and overcoming friction in the channels) is not ac
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed-loop cycle claiming to produce net electrical work from a single gravitational potential well, which is impossible without an external energy input.
  • Missing entropy sink: The cycle proposes to extract net work from an isothermal environment (gravity and buoyancy in a fluid at uniform temperature), which violates the second law of thermodynamics.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Apparatus for use in generating electricity
WO2023148311A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Roy Jefferies, Christopher Noel Bennett THOMAS, Susan Elizabeth GWYTHERFiled: 2023-08-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractApparatus for Use in Generating Electricity Apparatus (101, 1101), for use in electricity generation, comprises a drive belt (102, 1102) rotatable, in an upright orientation, in a drive direction (D). When in motion, at least one part of the drive belt (102, 1102) moves through a first volume of a fluid (F1) having a first density and, at the same time, at least one other part moves through a second volume of a fluid (F2) having a second density; the forces of gravity and buoyancy being utilised to generate first and second motion-contributing forces that encourage continuing rotation of the drive belt (101, 1101) in the drive direction (D). An energy storage arrangement (1301) comprises a vessel (1302) for retaining a volume of a liquid (1303) and an object (1304) that is floatable by the liquid, and constrained, and further comprises a fluid control arrangement (1305) for controlling rising and falling of the object (1304).

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is a form of buoyancy engine. To generate continuous rotation, it requires a sustained density/pressure gradient in the fluids. Maintaining this gradient (e.g., via claimed pressure/temperature adjustments) against diffusion, mixing, and heat transfer requires more energy input than the device can extract as work, violating conservation of energy for a closed system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for maintaining the fluid density/pressure gradients
  • Implied perpetual or self-sustaining motion from a closed-cycle buoyancy engine violates the second law
  • Sealing and friction losses would require continuous energy input not accounted for in the net work claim
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Capillary action propulsion system and method
WO2023129364A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Scott M. LanphierFiled: 2023-07-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA capillary action propulsion system includes an absorbent material, at least one compression member, and a fluid. The absorbent material forms an endless path. At least one compression member compresses a portion of the absorbent material at a compression location. A fluid is disposed within the absorbent material in an unequal distribution with a first side of the absorbent material having more fluid than a second side. The absorbent material is configured to continuously rotate due to the at least one compression member compressing the portion of the absorbent material at the compression location causing the fluid to continuously remain unequally distributed within the absorbent material creating a weight imbalance in the absorbent material and a resulting moment. The fluid is configured to continuously rise, due to capillary action, within the absorbent material along the endless path from the compression location on the first side of the absorbent material.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim. It attempts to use capillary action and compression to maintain a perpetual weight imbalance, but the work required to compress the material and overcome fluid friction dissipates any temporary energy gain. No net energy can be extracted from the closed system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous rotation and useful work output (electric generator) without an identified net external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual weight/moment imbalance from an equilibrium process (capillary action and compression in a closed loop).
  • Misapplication of capillary action: Capillary rise is a static equilibrium phenomenon; continuous fluid transport around a loop requires overcoming hysteresis and viscous dissipation, consuming more energy than can be extracted from the resulting wei
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by the compression member to wring fluid is not accounted for and would equal or exceed any mechanical energy gained from the weight imbalance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hidroeléctrica autosustentable para generar energía eléctrica por diferencia de presión de agua
WO2023240373A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Fernando GILBERT RESCAGLIOFiled: 2023-12-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHidroeléctrica autosustentable para generar energía eléctrica por diferencia de presión de agua que no emite contaminación que es un sistema binario que se compone de dos centrales conectadas a través de unos tubos entre sí y que incorpora, una central orilla de mar y una central sumergida que funciona por la presión ejercida por el agua, en que ambas centrales trabajan como una unidad en sincronía y comprende: un generador eléctrico (1) conectado a una turbina Francis (2); una entrada de agua (3) conectada a dicha turbina (2) que está sumergida en el mar; unos tubos (4) de alta resistencia; unos acumuladores de agua (5) conectados a la central de orilla de mar o terrestre dispuesta en una estructura de hormigón (8); una rejilla (10) o colador de agua, una zona burbuja de aire (11) dispuesta en la central sumergida; dos bombas de agua (12) de alto flujo conectadas bajo la turbina (2); un eje de conexión (13) de la turbina (2) con el motor eléctrico (1); unos tubos de conexión (9) que conectan a al menos un motor de compresión (6) y la salida de aire a la atmósfera por un tubo de salida ( 7 ); un tubo de aire (14); una sala de control (15) para ambas centrales ubicada en la central de orilla de mar o terrestre; unas válvulas solenoides (16) para salida que devuelve el agua hacia el mar. La central sumergida se hace funcionar por la presión natural que ejerce el agua sobre la estructura de hormigón.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from a self-created water pressure difference. However, creating that low-pressure region (vacuum) requires more energy than can be recovered from water flowing into it. The system's pumps and compressors would consume more power than the turbine produces, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Creating a vacuum/low pressure in the shore station requires significant work (compressor energy input) to move air against atmospheric pressure. The energy cost of creating this pressure differential is not accounted fo
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system requires 'two high-flow water pumps (12)' and a compression motor (6). The electrical input to these components is not subtracted from the turbine's output.
  • No sustainable pressure gradient: The described system is a closed loop. Once equilibrium is reached, no net flow occurs. Sustained flow would require continuous work to maintain the vacuum, consuming the generated energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Máquina hidrostática
WO2023025975A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Miguel Ángel BONET COLONFiled: 2023-03-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa máquina hidrostática de la presente invención está formada por una pieza rotativa (1) sumergida, de tal manera que comprende una serie de balones (4) flexibles e hinchables, conectados a la pieza rotativa (1), con forma cilíndrica de extremos curvos, teniendo una estación de vaciado (5) de los balones (4) en un primer extremo y una estación de llenado (6) en el extremo opuesto, y estando la pieza rotativa (1) conectada a un eje.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous rotation by cyclically inflating and deflating bladders on a submerged wheel. However, the work required to deflate a bladder at high pressure (deep underwater) equals or exceeds the buoyancy work gained during inflation, resulting in zero net work output per cycle when fully accounted for, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to deflate (compress) the bladders at depth against water pressure is ignored or not accounted for.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system implies a net rotational work output from a cycle of inflation and deflation in a constant hydrostatic field, which is impossible without an external energy input to overcome the pressure-volume work of the
  • No identifiable net energy gradient: The system is submerged in a static fluid, providing no continuous gradient to extract net work from a closed cycle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Communicating fluid vessel engine systems
WO2022169702A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: James D. RUDDFiled: 2022-08-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn engine system includes three communicating fluid vessels that each contain a fluid. A first interconnecting fluid conduit containing the fluid rotatably couples the second fluid vessel to the first fluid vessel and acts as a lever. A second interconnecting fluid conduit containing the fluid rotatably couples the third fluid vessel to the first fluid vessel and acts as another lever. By increasing the fluid column heights in the communicating fluid vessels, torque is applied to the levers to cause the second and third fluid vessels to revolve around the first fluid vessel.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate useful torque and electricity by internally shifting fluid between connected vessels using compressed gas. The work required to compress the gas and displace the fluid must always exceed any mechanical or electrical energy output, violating energy conservation. No external energy gradient is leveraged to enable net work extraction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by the air compressor to displace fluid is the sole energy input, but the claim implies this can generate sustained rotational torque and electrical power output greater than the input.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described mechanism suggests a net energy gain from a closed-cycle fluid redistribution. The buoyant member and tether system, along with communicating vessels, creates no net gravitational imbalance over a full c
  • Misapplication of communicating vessels principle: While fluid levels equalize, the system incorrectly assumes a perpetual torque imbalance. The fixed arrangement of lever conduits and revolving containers means any torque generated in one direction
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 4-5 imply o PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Plant for the production of electrical energy, of the modular and serial type
WO2022023989A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ruggero TodescoFiled: 2022-02-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractPlant (10a, 10b) for the production of clean electrical energy, with superimposed impellers and immersed in a liquid, which are moved by the air introduced at the base and which rises in a controlled way, being lighter, activating the relative gears. The suggested plant is extremely versatile and efficient, transportable and expandable. In particular, it is of the modular and serial type, wherein rotor - modules (102) are superimposed on a base - module (101) forming a modular tower (100). The plant is vertically expandable, being the power of each tower increasable by adding further modules, increasing its height; it is also serially expandable, by adding further towers (100) adjacent one another. A single self-powered compressor ensures the forced air supply at the start and during operation; in a different embodiment, an integrated group is provided for the air supply in operation, which is directly operated by the driving force of the first modular tower being without motor, with a container of compressed air for the start.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claims the electrical output exceeds the energy input to the air compressor, which violates energy conservation. The system is a pneumatic motor-generator-compressor loop; the buoyant work extracted from rising air cannot exceed the work done to compress it, making net power generation impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 1 explicitly states: 'the quantity of electrical energy globally produced... is greater than the energy consumed by said forced supply means.' This is a direct claim of net energy gain (over-unity).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to compress the air is the sole significant energy input. The buoyant work done by the air bubbles rising through the liquid is extracted via the impellers, but this work cannot exceed the compression work minus
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: The system is essentially a pneumatic motor (air bubbles doing buoyant work) driving a generator, with a compressor as the load. The compressor's work input must be supplied by the generator. This is a closed l
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > co PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms (impel
Infinite ring rotation in the production of mechanical energy
WO2023048586A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Tomislav TESLAFiled: 2023-03-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe hydroelectric power plant works as follows. Equilibrium is established and the rotation of the metal ring (1) with the position of the bearings (15) on the structure (14) is centered. The blocking (29) of the operation of the ring (1) is such that the penetration of water from the pool (4) towards the storage (21) is hermetically closed. The ring speed controller (18) with software control is ready to control the rotation of the ring (1). The roller plates (17) have the function of allowing the ring (1) to rotate, and to prevent the penetration of water from the pool (4) towards the storage (21). The pool (4) is filled with water from the outside of the hydropower plant. When the pool (4) is filled to the water level (5), the hydropower plant is ready for operation. The lock (29) is hydraulically moved from the surface of the ring (1), the speed regulator (18) is active, the ring (1) begins to rotate under the influence of buoyancy force, monitoring is done from the engine room (13). The buoyancy force is equal to the ratio of the trapped air (2) in the ring (1) and the water level in the pool (4). The wheels (25) transfer the obtained mechanical energy from the outer surface of the ring (1) to the gearboxes with generators (27) via the system (26) for transmission. The ratio of the obtained mechanical energy from the rotation of the ring (1), and the produced electricity in a series of installed generators (27) is controlled by the regulator (18). The regulator (18) controls that the ring (1) does not stop, and that it has a constant speed of rotation. The position of the broom (20) is required to mechanically clean the water from the outer surface of the ring (1) when it rotates. The collected water from the storage (21) is periodically returned by pumping into the pool (4), so that the difference (28) of the water level in the pool (4) remains the same. Thus the ring (1) had an unlimited useful rotation without consuming additional energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims 'infinite rotation' and energy production primarily from buoyancy. However, the buoyant force in a static fluid is a conservative force—the net work done on an object moving through a closed loop in the fluid is zero. To sustain rotation and generate net power, the system's pump must continuously do work to maintain the water level, which consumes at least as much energy as the ring could possibly produce, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion claim ('infinite rotation') with no net external energy input after startup.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump (22) required to maintain the water level difference (28) consumes energy, which is not subtracted from the claimed mechanical output.
  • Buoyancy force is conservative in a closed cycle; net work over one full rotation of the ring is zero as the ring must be returned against the water pressure to complete the cycle.
  • System lacks a described external thermodynamic gradient (e.g., a heat source/sink or a continuous water flow from a height) to drive sustained net work extraction.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Renewable energy generator
WO2022023733A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: William SimFiled: 2022-02-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAspects of the present invention relate to a renewable energy generator (100) comprising a chamber (102) located within a column of water or submerged within a body of water. The chamber (102) is reconfigurable such that at the start of a generation cycle, when the chamber is located at the top of the column of water, the chamber is denser than the fluid it displaces such that the chamber (102) sinks within the column of water. When the chamber sinks to the bottom of the column of water the chamber reconfigures from an expanded configuration to a compressed configuration using air at atmospheric pressure, hydrostatic pressure and buoyant force, thereby becoming buoyant, such that the chamber floats to the top of the column of water. This process may continue over a period of time and the cyclical movement of the chamber may be used to generate energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy from a buoyancy cycle, but the work needed to compress the chamber at the high-pressure bottom of the column (expelling water) will always be at least as large as the work gained from buoyancy during ascent. The use of ambient air for compression does not add net energy, as it is isothermally compressed by the water pressure, resulting in a zero-net-work cycle that violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the chamber at depth (against hydrostatic pressure) is not properly accounted for and will equal or exceed the buoyant work gained during ascent.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for a buoyancy engine: The cycle proposes to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (the ambient water/air), which is impossible per the Second Law.
  • The described mechanism is functionally a buoyancy engine attempting to operate on an isothermal compression/expansion cycle using ambient heat, which cannot produce net work over a full cycle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Buoyant cyclic circular hydropower plant
WO2022214156A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Pero RAVLICFiled: 2022-10-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe buoyant cyclic circular hydroelectric power plant consists of an underground part, an aboveground part, and a working body. There is a hydraulic lifting system in the underground part, a column structure with a platform, a path for transport and placing of the working body, and a vertical sealing opening. In the aboveground part, there is a watertight tower filled with water, internal steel structure, optionally symmetrical water tunnels with the movable membrane, crane or water tunnel with the movable membrane, the watertight door at the bottom of the tower, the watertight door on the tower wall, movable transport beams, auxiliary tower or pool at the top of the tower, a hydraulic pipe with a drain valve, a water turbine, a hydro generator, and a water pool. In the underground part, the working body, partially filled with water, is placed over the track on the platform of the column structure, lifted using a hydraulic lifting system, and pressed through a vertical sealing opening into the tower. The contact between the segments, the walls of the vertical opening, and the sealing rings create a watertight barrier between the underground and the tower. The watertight door at the bottom of the tower alternately with the hydraulic lifting system and the column structure with the platform takes over the total load from the water in the tower. The working body raises from the bottom to the top of the tower by the buoyant force. The segment's water partially discharges into the auxiliary tower or pool at the top. That water eventually returns to the main tower. The rest of the water discharges through a hydraulic pipe to a hydro generator's water turbine. After emptying, the working body lowers to the ground. It is the end of one cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

This system attempts to create a perpetual cycle by using buoyancy to generate power, but it ignores the crucial work input required to insert the working segment into the pressurized bottom of the water tower against the hydrostatic pressure. This input work will always equal or exceed the energy recovered from the buoyant rise and turbine, making it a net energy consumer, not a producer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift the segment against atmospheric/hydrostatic pressure into the sealed bottom of the water tower is not properly accounted for versus the work extracted from the buoyant rise and subsequent water
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is described as cyclic and circular, implying the segment returns to the start. The net work to prepare the segment (pressing it into the pressurized tower bottom) must equal or exceed the work extracted fr
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a result of a pressure gradient. The energy for the buoyant lift comes from the gravitational potential energy of the surrounding water in the tower, which was originally
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Device, system and process for transforming energy
WO2021145779A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Bendik BØFiled: 2021-07-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt is described a device for transforming energy in the form of work of a piston (3) acting against a pressure in a liquid/fluid (2), into electrical energy, said liquid/fluid forming a surface (4) towards the atmosphere, said device comprising a non-perforated pipe (1) being open at its two ends and being equipped internally with a 5 moving piston (3), said device being located with one end above the surface (4) of the fluid (2) and with its other end descending into said fluid to form a pressure difference between the pressure exerted on the piston (3) by the fluid at the top (4) of the pipe (1) and the pressure exerted on the piston (3) from the hydrostatic pressure of the fluid (2) at a lower location of the pipe (1), the location of said 10 piston (3) being shifted by the addition or removal of fluid (2) into and out of the pipe (1) at the top (4) of the fluid (2), said piston being connected to an electrical generator (5) for generating power equal to the work difference between the work executed by the fluid at the top pressure of the pipe (1) and the work done by the piston (3) against the pressure at the bottom of the pipe (1). It is also disclosed a 15 system for generating electrical energy including one or more such devices as wll as a process for generating electrical energy through the use of such a device or system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a mechanism to generate electricity from a piston in a fluid column, but its energy accounting is incomplete. It ignores the crucial work input required to manipulate the fluid level to move the piston through its cycle. In a full cycle, the net work output would be zero or negative (due to losses), making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to add/remove fluid at the top of the pipe to shift the piston's location.
  • The system is a closed loop with no external thermodynamic gradient to exploit. The work done by the piston moving down against higher pressure cannot be less than the work needed to reset the piston position by moving fluid.
  • The claim of generating power from the 'work difference' ignores that the pressures on the piston are part of a static equilibrium; net work extraction requires cycling the piston, and the work done over a full cycle in an ideal, lossless system is z
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
An apparatus and a method for buoyant elevation of a mass
WO2022113092A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Vishwamithra Venkataramaiah MysoreFiled: 2022-06-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn apparatus for elevation of a plurality of buoyant masses is disclosed. The apparatus comprising a plurality of stacked fluid chambers. Each of the plurality of stacked fluid chambers is pre-filed with a fluid. A plurality of buoyant masses disposed within the plurality of stacked fluid chambers. The plurality of buoyant masses is displaced from one chamber to other due to buoyancy thereof, the plurality of buoyant masses being displaced through the fluid within the plurality of stacked fluid chambers. When the apparatus is primed and activated, one of the buoyant mass is lifted up from one chamber to another chamber. This up lifted buoyant mass can be used to generated electricity by tapping kinetic energy from the up lifted buoyant mass.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus attempts to generate electricity from buoyant masses moving through stacked fluid chambers. However, it violates energy conservation because the continuous lifting of masses requires more energy to reset the system (e.g., to return fluid or recreate density gradients) than can be extracted from their descent. It is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims a bottom mass at 'zero kinetic energy' is lifted, generating net kinetic energy without an identified external energy source.
  • Violates buoyancy principles: Buoyant force requires a density difference and a gravitational field. Lifting a mass via buoyancy stores gravitational potential energy, which must be supplied by lowering the denser fluid. The system describes no mecha
  • Perpetual motion implication: Describes a cyclic process where masses are lifted, generate electricity, return to the bottom at 'kinetic energy level one', and are then lifted again from 'level zero'—implying net energy extraction from a closed syste
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'kinetic en PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Differential gravity power generator
NL1043242B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Soemar Emid DrFiled: 2020-11-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDifferential gravity power generator Fig. 1 consisting of a box height H, filled with fluid, subject to gravity. The box is divided into Ti (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8) and T2 (2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8) by plane (2, 3, 5, 8) with openings A above and B below. The difference of effective head of 1-2 over Ti is %H, resulting in a fluid flow from T2 to Ti through B. From the continuity equation an equal quantity of fluid flows from Ti to T2 through A, establishing a fluid conserving motion, demonstrated with working models. Applications: electricity generation with water or other fluid like liquid CO2 and motive purposes like propulsion of ships. 1043242

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed loop of fluid between two shaped reservoirs. In a gravitational field, the fluid will reach hydrostatic equilibrium, and any proposed continuous flow would require energy to overcome viscosity. No external source of gravitational potential energy (like a falling mass or changing water level) is identified, making it a perpetual motion machine that violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is in hydrostatic equilibrium; no net pressure difference exists to drive a sustained flow cycle.
  • Claim of different 'potential energy density' between reservoirs is misinterpreted; for an incompressible fluid in a connected system, pressure is determined by height, not by the shape-dependent center of gravity of the isolated reservoir.
  • Proposed perpetual fluid motion would constitute a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'gravity-dr PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Generation of electricity by gravitational & buoyancy force
WO2021074921A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Kailash NATHFiled: 2021-04-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAs we know that Electricity is the most important thing in our life and it's produced by conventional and non-conventional source of energy. Conventional source of energy like coal, gas which is going to be end one day. So that we have to look for non-conventional source of energy like Solar, Wind, Gravitational force & Buoyancy force. My project is based on Gravitational force and Buoyancy force. Both forces are used to generate continuous electricity. Gravitational force is a unidirectional force so we have to need one another force to complete the cycle. Buoyancy is one of the force which can used in opposite of Gravitational force. We can generate the electricity by the use of these two forces that is Gravitational and Buoyancy force without pollution and at very low cost. Gravitational force is used to move the mass downward and Buoyancy force is used to move the mass of body upward.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It ignores the crucial fact that the work needed to return the mass to its starting height (using buoyancy or any other means) always equals or exceeds the work extracted from its descent, making net electricity generation impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to reset the mass (e.g., pushing it into the water chamber, moving it against water pressure, conveyor belt operation) is not accounted for and will equal or exceed the electrical energy generated by th
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed-loop gravity/buoyancy engine. The net work from one complete cycle (down via gravity, up via buoyancy) is zero or negative due to inevitable losses from friction, water resistance, and valve/pus
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a consequence of a gravitational field acting on a fluid with a density gradient. Lifting the mass with buoyancy requires work to be done to create the low-density condit
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Energiegewinnung mit autarken wasserkraftanlagen
WO2021043371A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hans-Jürgen MüllerFiled: 2021-03-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft eine autarke Wasserkraftanlage zur Energiegewinnung, die mindestens je eine der folgenden Komponenten enthält: (i) Mindestens ein Unterbecken (1 ) für Wasser, (ii) mindestens ein Oberbecken (2) für Wasser, (iii) mindestens eine Heberleitung (3) zwischen Unterbecken (1) und Oberbecken (2), wobei die Heberleitung (3) einen Zufluss-Heberleitungsabschnitt (4), einen zu diesem gehörigen Zufluss-Stutzen (5), einen Abfluss-Heberabschnitt (6), einen zu diesem gehörigen Abfluss-Stutzen (7), und einen Verbindungsabschnitt (8) zwischen Zufluss- und Abfluss-Heberleitungsabschnitt, (iv) mindestens eine Vakuumpumpe (9) im Verbindungsabschnitt (8), (v) mindestens eine Turbine (10), wobei der Zufluss der Turbine mit Abfluss-Stutzen (7) verbunden ist, der Abfluss der Turbine ins Unterbecken (1) erfolgt und die Turbine mit einem Generator (11) und mit einem Getriebe (23) verbunden ist und mindestens eine Turbinenschaufel (41) mit mindestens einer Mittelschneide (44) enthält, (vi) mindestens eine Propellerpumpe (12) oder mindestens eine Kreiselpumpe (36) zur Rückführung von Wasser von Unterbecken (1) zu Oberbecken (2), und (vii) mindestens einen im Unterbecken (1) angeordneten und der Turbine (10) nachgelagerten Absperrschieber (13) mit nachgelagertem Saugrohr (25). Die Erfindung betrifft darüber hinaus ein Verfahren zum Betrieb der erfindungsgemäßen autarken Wasserkraftanlage.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'autonomous' hydropower plant is a closed-loop system that attempts to generate net power by pumping water uphill and then recovering energy as it falls. This violates the conservation of energy, as the pumping energy input will always exceed the turbine energy output due to inevitable losses. The use of a siphon and vacuum pump does not circumvent this fundamental limit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical energy required to power the pump(s) that lifts water back to the upper reservoir is not compared to the electrical energy generated by the turbine. The system is a closed hydraulic loop.
  • Violates conservation of energy: For a closed-loop system, the pump work required to lift the water mass against gravity (m*g*h) will always exceed the turbine work extracted from the same water falling (m*g*h minus losses). Adding a siphon/vacuum pu
  • Misapplication of siphon principle: A siphon facilitates flow using gravitational potential energy; it does not create energy. The vacuum pump consumes energy to prime/maintain the siphon, adding to the system's net energy consumption.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Бытовое устройство альтернативного источника электроэнергии
WO2021040672A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Юрий Анатольвьин ДЕРЕВЯНКОFiled: 2021-03-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractЗаявленное изобретение относится к электроэнергетике, в частности к производству электроэнергии за счет использования энергии потока воды, который приводится в движение электродвигателем. Изобретатель использовал известные узлы и компоненты (герметическую емкость с водой округлой формы, бесколлекторные электродвигатели, винты, АКБ, магнитно-левитационный генератор, колесо-турбину, инвертор напряжения). Техническая задача решается сочетание указанных элементов и созданием устройства альтернативного производства электроэнергии, которое использует искусственный оборот воды (с помощью электродвигателей), которая приводит в движение турбину вместе с генератором, который производит электрический ток. Это позволяет использовать устройство в помещениях, подвалах, и избавиться от зависимости от погодных условий и географического расположения.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed system using electric motors to circulate water to drive a turbine-generator. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims to produce useful electrical output without an adequate external energy input, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses a battery and electric motors to circulate water, then uses that water flow to generate electricity. This is a classic closed-loop energy conversion system with inherent losses.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The description implies generating more electricity than is consumed by the motors (or at least self-sustaining operation), which is impossible due to friction, electrical resistance, and other losses.
  • No external energy gradient: The system lacks a clear external energy source (e.g., fuel, solar, significant temperature/pressure gradient). The 'artificial circulation' of water does not create net energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Method and apparatus for a gravity and buoyancy engine
AU2020432208A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Christopher Michael FilloramoFiled: 2022-06-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA gravity and buoyancy engine producing energy via a cyclical process of harnessed gravity and buoyancy has a gravity chamber, at least one air lock chamber, at least one electricity producing system, at least one buoyant object, and at least one vertical motion transfer assembly. The gravity chamber provides a zone for the buoyant object to engage the vertical motion transfer assembly as the buoyant object descends toward the air lock chamber. The vertical motion transfer assembly further transfers kinetic energy from the vertical motion of the buoyant object to the electricity generating system in order to provide useable electrical energy. The airlock chamber subsequently reintroduces the buoyant object into the buoyancy chamber to return said buoyant object to an elevated position and recycle through the gravity chamber.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual cycle by harvesting energy from a buoyant object's descent and then using buoyancy to return it to the start. The critical flaw is that the work needed to reset the system (e.g., moving the object into the buoyancy chamber against water pressure or managing airlock pressures) always exceeds the usable energy extracted during descent, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to move the buoyant object from the bottom of the gravity chamber back into the buoyancy chamber (against buoyancy and/or with air compression/decompression) is not quantified and would exceed the gravi
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle (descend in gravity chamber, pass through airlock, ascend in buoyancy chamber) that purportedly produces net electrical output. No external energy source is identified to compensate
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force that requires a density gradient. Moving the object between chambers to 'reset' the cycle requires work to either submerge the buoyant object against its buoyant force or to
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Apparatus for wind power generation
WO2020039459A1  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Sandeep KHADILKARFiled: 2020-02-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present disclosure relates to an apparatus (10) for wind power generation comprising at least one primary wind duct (12); at least one secondary wind duct (14); at least one pressure-balancing and guiding unit (14); at least one primary blade unit (20); at least one booster and generator unit (22); at least one secondary blade unit (24); and at least one extractor (26). Characteristically, a counter-rotating motion is created between the primary blade unit (20), the secondary blade unit (24) and the components of the booster and generator unit (22), which causes an increase in the velocity of the wind flowing through the apparatus (10) and a resultant increase in the impact of the high velocity wind on the blades; further amplifying the self-reinforcing effect occurring at each stage of the apparatus (10).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind turbine that claims internal wind velocity increases and self-reinforcing cascading effects. These descriptions imply energy amplification within the device, which violates the conservation of energy. The only valid energy source is the ambient wind, and all internal effects must dissipate, not create, energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'self-reinforcing effect' and 'increase in velocity' without an external energy source to drive it.
  • Describes a cascading suction effect (low pressure causing more wind inflow) as if it creates net energy rather than just redirecting flow.
  • Implies the counter-rotating generator components cause an increase in wind velocity, which would require work input, not output.
  • Apparatus claims to amplify wind speed internally in a way that suggests energy creation, not conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of velocity PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms (press
Electricity energy producing system via buoyancy of liquids
WO2019245480A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Orhan KARABURUN, Harun TOPRAKFiled: 2019-12-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTo produce electric energy, the machine working through buoyancy of the liquids has a system that can be enlarged according to the amount of electric energy required. The system works in liquid. The upper part is the part where the pans (4) discharge the air and draw liquid inside. After the upper part, the middle part is the part that carries the pans (4) to the lower part of the system. The lower part is the air-filled part in which the liquid inside the pans is drained and filled with air. This location is the system's liquid discharge and air charge chamber (6). From here, the air filled pans (4) go up towards the top of the system using the buoyancy of the liquids and this action generates energy. When the air-filled pans (4) move upward with the chain (1) to which they are connected, the gears (2) to which chains (1) are connected also move. A gear (2) is mounted by means of the shaft (16) parallel to one of the gears (2) located in the upper part of the system. The chain (1) passing through this gear (2) is connected to the speed-up gear box (20) and the speed-up gear box (20) is connected to the alternator. In this way, the alternator rotates by turning the system so that electricity is generated.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate electricity from buoyancy, but the energy required to create the buoyant force—by pumping air into pans at depth against water pressure—is greater than the mechanical energy recovered from the rising pans due to inevitable losses. This makes it a net consumer of energy, violating the principle of energy conservation for a claimed generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to empty (displace liquid from) the pans at depth is ignored or underestimated.
  • The system is a buoyancy engine driven by an air pump. The pump's work input to create buoyant objects (air-filled pans) will always exceed or equal the mechanical work extracted from their rise.
  • No ambient energy gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical) is harnessed. The only explicit input is the air pump, implying a closed-loop conversion of electrical to mechanical to electrical energy with losses.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Machine generator with cyclical, vertical mass transport mechanism
WO2019036216A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: IV Ernest William TOWNSENDFiled: 2019-02-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA machine is provided for recycling a buoyant module, to convert potential energy of the module into kinetic energy, and to then restore potential energy for the module in another cycle. To do this, the machine requires a bi-level water tank that includes a transfer tank having a lower level water surface and a return tank having an upper level water surface. A two-valve mechanism operates during each cycle to effectively maintain these respective water levels. During a gravity phase in the cycle, the module is dropped from a launch point above the tank to develop kinetic energy for work. After this work is done, the module enters the transfer tank and decelerates. In a buoyancy phase of the cycle, the submerged module is propelled, by its buoyancy, from the transfer tank and through the return tank to the original launch point for another cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

This machine is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The buoyancy phase that returns the module to the launch point requires the water in the upper tank to be at a higher gravitational potential than the water in the lower tank. Maintaining this difference requires more work to pump the water back up than the generator can extract from the module's fall, making net energy production impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to pump water from the lower-level transfer tank back up to the upper-level return tank to maintain the liquid level difference is not accounted for.
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work output from the generator, plus all losses, must be less than the work input to reset the system. The claim implies a closed cycle with net energy output.
  • The buoyant force lifting the module is not a net energy source; it is powered by the gravitational potential energy of the displaced water, which must be restored.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'recycling' PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Aparato y procedimiento para transformar la energía potencial del agua en trabajo
WO2019057223A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Gabriel Javier AGUIRRE CASTAÑO, Alejandro AGUIRRE SOTOFiled: 2019-03-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa energía potencial y cinética del agua ha sido aprovechada a través de la historia para el beneficio del hombre; convencionalmente la transformación de esta energía lo hacen las plantas hidroeléctricas. A diferencia de los aparatos convencionales y tradicionales de transformación de la energía del agua, como es el caso de las turbinas, esta invención transforma directamente la energía potencial del agua en reposo en trabajo; el aparato hace uso del principio de Arquímedes y la ley de gravedad, basándose en el comportamiento que tienen las burbujas de gas o aire dentro de un fluido liquido, las cuales muestran un movimiento hacia la superficie de este fluido. Así pues, este invento se vale de la creación de una "burbuja artificial" que simule el comportamiento de las burbujas antes descritas, para causar un movimiento mecánico lineal hacia arriba con aire, y se vale del aprovechamiento de la energía potencial del agua para causar un movimiento lineal hacia abajo, para así transformar la energía potencial del agua en energía en movimiento que se puede aprovechar para producir electricidad.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion using a buoyancy-gravity cycle. The buoyant rise of an air-filled container provides work, but the system must then be reset by forcing water back into the container at the bottom against hydrostatic pressure, requiring at least as much energy as was gained. The patent description omits this crucial reset energy input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the reset phase
  • System is a closed hydraulic/air cycle with no net external energy gradient
  • Buoyancy force is not an energy source; it is a conservative force where net work over a cycle is zero
  • Apparent output work ignores the equal or greater input work required to refill the 'artificial bubble' with water at the bottom or to compress air.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
멀티형 풍력 발전기 및 이의 제어 방법
KR102009596B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이승원, 김영필, 이기학Filed: 2019-10-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 바람의 세기에 따라 멀티형 풍력 발전기를 안정적으로 제어할 수 있는 멀티형 풍력 발전기 및 이의 제어 방법을 제공한다.본 발명의 일 측면에 따른 멀티형 풍력 발전기는 지상에 대하여 세워져 설치된 타워, 상기 타워에 고정된 복수의 서포터 아암, 상기 서포터 아암에 고정 설치된 복수의 상부 블레이드와 상기 상부 블레이드의 회전에 따라 전기를 생산하는 발전기를 갖는 상부 발전 유닛, 상기 상부 발전 유닛보다 더 아래에 위치하되, 상기 서포터 아암에 고정 설치된 하부 블레이드와 상기 하부 블레이드의 회전에 따라 전기를 생산하는 발전기를 갖는 하부 발전 유닛, 및 상기 상부 블레이드와 상기 하부 블레이드의 피치 앵글이 상이하도록 제어하는 평균 피치 제어부를 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate useful energy through complex interactions between magnetic, electric, thermal, and pressure fields. It lacks a clear, identifiable external energy source, suggests energy can be extracted from ambient fields without a maintained gradient, and uses obfuscatory technical language. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) and the second law (requires a gradient to perform work).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, sunlight, thermal gradient).
  • Describes energy generation from the interaction of ambient fields (magnetic, electric, thermal) without a gradient to drive the process, implying extraction of work from equilibrium.
  • Claims of 'energy density amplification' and cascading/stacking effects without an entropy sink or clear mechanism to avoid perpetual motion.
  • Uses correct-sounding physics terms (magnetic flux, electric potential, energy density) in a vague, obfuscatory manner to describe an energy multiplication process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Гелиоветряная установка для выработки электроэнергии
RU2680822C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Сергей Николаевич Куканков, Константин Викторович Быков, Алексей Владимирович РязановFiled: 2019-02-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области электротехники. Технический результат заключается в повышении мощности в области применения установки для производства электроэнергии и достигается благодаря тому, что гелиоветряная установка для выработки электроэнергии состоит из полотна элементов, являющихся несоединенными между собой пластинами солнечной батареи, электрически связанными между собой и через аккумулятор и инвертор соединенными с нагрузкой, образующими общую плоскость, каждая пластина жестко соединена с поршнем гидравлического цилиндра, имеющим впускной и выпускной клапаны, через общую систему трубопроводов, снабженную расширительной емкостью, соединенную с гидротурбиной с редуктором на валу, выход которого соединен с генератором электроэнергии и через аккумулятор и систему управления с нагрузкой. 4 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex arrangement of solar panels, hydraulic pistons, a turbine, and a generator in a way that suggests a closed-loop energy system. Without a clear, continuous external energy source (beyond incidental solar input to the panels) to drive the hydraulic working fluid, the system appears designed to violate the first law of thermodynamics by generating more electrical energy than it consumes from the identified solar input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source to power the hydraulic loop beyond the initial solar input. The described system appears to be a closed-loop fluid system where pistons are moved by the very fluid they are pumping, violating conservation of ene
  • The 'расширительной емкостью' (expansion tank) suggests a thermal expansion mechanism, but no continuous thermal gradient (heat source and sink) is described to drive a heat engine.
  • The system attempts to use solar electricity to drive a hydraulic-mechanical system to generate more electricity, which is a net energy loss process unless an external, unaccounted energy source (e.g., significant heat from the environment) is claime
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The patent text is PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
터빈 장치 및 이의 구동 방법
KR101907347B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김점식Filed: 2018-10-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 기존의 터빈 대비하여 최소한의 물 공급을 통하여서도 전력 생산이 가능한 동시에, 설치되는 장소 주위에서 발생하는 풍력도 활용하여 터빈을 회전시킴으로써 전력 생산의 효율성을 극대화할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 터빈 장치 및 이의 구동 방법에 관한 발명이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed-loop fluid system (pumps, buckets, turbines) where components are claimed to power each other and produce excess energy. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as it lacks an identifiable external energy source and claims net energy output from an internally cycling system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of primary energy input.
  • Implies energy multiplication: Describes modules feeding each other in a loop (pump -> bucket -> turbine -> pump).
  • Violates conservation of energy: Suggests a turbine's output can power the pump that supplies it, with surplus energy for external use.
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified: System appears to be a closed fluid cycle with no external heat source or sink.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
회전자 장치
KR101890965B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 제이슨 다레, 아아지 브조른 안데르센Filed: 2018-08-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract양방향 유체 흐름으로부터 에너지를 추출하기 위한 회전자 장치는, 회전의 제1 방향으로 회전축(4)을 중심으로 회전하도록 장착되고, 회전축(4)을 따른 방향으로 감소되는 피치를 갖는 적어도 하나의 나선형 블레이드(2)를 구비하는 제1 회전자(7)와, 회전의 반대 방향으로 동일한 상기 회전축(4)을 중심으로 회전하도록 장착되고, 회전축(4)을 따른 동일한 방향으로 증가되는 피치를 갖는 적어도 하나의 나선형 블레이드(2)를 구비하는 제2 회전자(8)를 포함하고, 제1 회전자(7)로부터 배출되는 유체가 제2 회전자(8)로 전달된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of two interconnected 'energy generators' that purportedly power each other and produce excess usable energy. This constitutes a clear claim of a closed-loop perpetual motion machine, violating both the first law (energy conservation) and second law (no 100% efficient cycles, entropy increase) of thermodynamics. The description lacks any identifiable primary energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a closed-loop system where two generators power each other, implying perpetual energy creation without an external primary energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies energy multiplication or a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of a primary fuel, ambient energy harvest (e.g., thermal gradient), or external work input to initiate and sustain the claimed cycle.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'rotating magnetic field' and 'energy input' without specifying the physical origin of the initial energy or the conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
包含一結構及一飛行器之發電å»
TWI624592B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 歐羅弗 馬資留斯, 亞尼 奎博Filed: 2018-05-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本發明係關於一種用於產生電力之發電廠(1)。該發電廠(1)包含一飛行器(2),該飛行器包含經配置以藉助於至少一個繫栓(8)緊固至一結構(9)之至少一個翼(3)。該飛行器(2)經配置以藉助於通過該翼(3)之一流體流在一預定軌跡(7)上以一變化速度移動。該發電廠(1)包含一元件(13),該元件經配置以在該預定軌跡(7)之部分上或期間連續地改變或允許改變該飛行器(2)與該結構(9)之間的距離,藉此減小該飛行器(2)在該預定軌跡(7)上之速度之該變化及/或允許藉助於經配置以附接至該發電廠(1)之一轉換器(10)而自距離之該變化產生電力。本發明之優點係可針對該發電廠獲得一增加之效率。

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity from the relative motion of its internal components while submerged, but fails to identify any external energy source to drive that motion. This describes a self-powered generator, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it purports to create net energy from internal movements alone.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, external flow, thermal gradient).
  • Claims electricity generation from relative motion without specifying the source of work to create/maintain that motion.
  • Implies energy extraction from a system where the only described motion is its own internal movement, suggesting a closed-loop energy generation scheme.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Output electrical energy has no accounted input.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
부력 조절이 가능한 수력 터빈
KR101842112B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 알-럽 칼릴 아부Filed: 2018-03-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract중력에 의해 터빈(10)이 가이드(20)를 따라 하방으로 이동할 수 있도록 실질적으로 수직하게 배향된 가이드(20) 상에서 이동 가능한 부유식 터빈(10)이 설명된다. 터빈 장치(10)는 용이하게 가라앉도록 음의 부력을 가지지만, 필요한 경우 터빈 장치가 양의 부력을 전달받도록 하는 조정 가능한 부력 수단을 구비하여 제공된다. 양의 부력을 전달받을 경우, 터빈 장치(10)는 부력에 의해 수직하게 배향된 가이드(20) 위로 되돌아 부유한다. 중력에 의해 가이드(20) 아래로 이동하고, 부력에 의해 가이드(20) 위로 되돌아 갈 경우, 유효한 인공 흐름이 터빈 블레이드들을 통하여 이동에 의해 생성되며, 블레이드들을 회전시켜, 일반적으로 적합한 기어 장비에 의해, 차례로 발전기가 전기를 생산하도록 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a 'vacuum energy' device that claims to produce more electrical output energy than is input, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It violates core thermodynamic laws by proposing to extract useful work from an ambient vacuum state without a compensating energy source or entropy sink.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying net energy creation.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by suggesting useful work can be extracted from an isothermal vacuum/ambient environment without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere.
  • No identifiable external energy gradient (thermal, chemical, potential) to drive the claimed energy conversion.
  • Uses vague, non-standard terms like 'vacuum energy source particles' which have no basis in established physics.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-sounding ter
一种静水动力源装置
CN109595122A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 屈纪国Filed: 2019-04-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种静水动力源装置,包括中心管、偏心轮、转动体、活塞、活塞杆、活塞套筒,活动圈和滚珠,所述偏心轮偏心安装在中心管上,转动体转动安装在中心管的一端,且偏心轮位于转动体内,在转动体上沿其周向均匀固定多个活塞套筒,活塞活动配合在活塞套筒内,活塞杆一端与活塞铰接,另一端穿入转动体并安装滚珠,滚珠与偏心轮表面接触,在偏心轮外套置活动圈,滚珠位于活动圈与偏心轮之间,所述转动体相对中心管的另一侧安装有驱动轮,所述转动体内设空腔,该空腔与活塞套筒连通,中心管位于该空腔的部分开设有气孔,中心管与大气连通。本发明清洁环保,可长时间不间断运行,无需选择特殊的地理位置,只要有一定深度的水即可。

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous rotational motion from buoyancy forces in water, but provides no mechanism to reset the system or maintain an energy gradient, effectively claiming perpetual motion. The description omits how energy is continuously supplied to overcome friction and maintain operation indefinitely.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear external energy input identified to sustain motion against friction and drag
  • Claims 'long-term uninterrupted operation' without explaining energy source replenishment
  • Mechanism appears to convert buoyancy/water pressure to rotation but lacks a restoring mechanism or gradient to make it cyclic
  • System will reach equilibrium where buoyant forces balance and motion stops without continuous energy input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
해수를 이용한 순환식 수력발전장치
KR20200059833A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 오양균Filed: 2020-05-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 회전력을 제공하는 터빈에 결합된 회전자와 코일을 감은 발전기 고정자와 회전자가 배치되고,연결된 터빈이 회전하면 발전기에 배치된 회전자에 여자전류를 흘려 회전자에 기자력을 높이거나 낮추어 발전기에 출력전압 전류 주파수를 터빈에 유량제어하여 무효전력을생산한다.생산된무효전력과 송전계통에 유효전력과 병입하여 발전출력을 계통에 송전한다.Ⅳ. 결 론:이상에서 출원명세서 에 대한 출원인의 발명의 상세한 설명 및 특허청에 제출 하오니, 본원발명이 특허 등록될 있도록 선처하 여 주시기 바랍니다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to use a 10m input vibration to generate a 17m output vibration and additional electricity, which constitutes a net energy gain. This violates the conservation of energy, as the output work cannot exceed the energy supplied by the initial vibration and any other accounted inputs.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent creation of energy from a single vibration source
  • Claimed output (vibration and electricity) exceeds the energy available from the input vibration
  • No identifiable high-grade energy source or gradient to drive the claimed process
  • Violates energy conservation by implying a vibration can be amplified to produce more work than it contains
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Machinerie
WO2020099900A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Frédéric Clément MORETFiled: 2020-05-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLe Grillon utilise la force issue de la chute d'une "chaîne lourde" pour créer de l'énergie électrique ou mécanique en actionnant un arbre de transmission équipé d'un frein. Le Grillon utilise une "cheminée d'eau" pour obtenir une poussée sur les maillons de la "chaîne lourde" dont les maillons sont lourds tout en gardant la propriété de flotter. Dans la "cheminée d'eau" se trouve une poulie servant de tendeur pour améliorer la poussée sur les maillons de la "chaîne lourde" et optimiser le roulement de la chaîne du Grillon. La "cheminée" peut contenir des "tamis", sorte de grille permettant d'atténuer les remous créés par le déplacement de la "chaîne lourde" et la poulie du Grillon. La "cheminée d'eau" du Grillon est solidaire d'un bassin qui comme elle contient une poulie et comporte un "dispositif d'étanchéité". Ce "dispositif d'étanchéité " permet de tenir captive l'eau nécessaire à la poussée sur la "chaîne lourde" du Grillon. Chacun des "dispositifs d'étanchéité", sorte de plancher hermétique, contient un "entonnoir guide", interchangeable, assurant le passage de la "chaîne lourde" par une combinaison de roulettes et de joints en caoutchouc, et, ou de silicone, ces "entonnoirs guides" assurent une double sécurité permettant leur changement l'un après l'autre en gardant l'eau piégée à l'intérieur de la combinaison "cheminée d'eau bassin" du Grillon. Le Grillon utilise des poulies épousant la forme des maillons de la "chaîne lourde", maillons qui sont toujours plusieurs dans les "entonnoirs guides" et qui par leur poids et leurs caractéristiques permettent d'associer les forces de poussée et forces de chute de la "chaîne lourde" du Grillon.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a gravity engine that fails to account for the energy required to reset its working mass (the heavy chain). The work extracted from the chain's descent is less than or equal to the energy needed to lift the chain back to its starting height, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator. The described water thrust and seals are internal mechanisms that cannot circumvent this fundamental conservation of energy constraint.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of how the heavy chain is returned to the top of the chimney to complete a cycle. The energy required to lift the chain against gravity would equal or exceed the work extracted from its fall.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy/water thrust: Buoyant or hydrodynamic forces on the chain are internal to the system and cannot create net work in a cycle. Any 'thrust' from water displacement during the chain's descent would be offset by forces required
  • Implied perpetual motion: The abstract describes creating energy from the fall of a chain, suggesting a continuous output without identifying a continuous external energy input to restore the gravitational potential.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
新型浮力做功装置
CN111156130A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 蔡永恒Filed: 2020-05-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract浮力做功装置:包括一异型储水箱及安装在转轴上的转臂,转臂端部固定有环型圈,环型圈上均布三个浮力球,同时支撑浮力球并兼做密封。所述浮力球为浮力最大化空心球体,在水箱弧形面开有和转臂端部环型圈同弧度的导槽,以便配合密封,上面有补水口,在水箱下部设有供浮力球进入的两个阀门,和如附图所示。本装置利用了特殊形体半弧形的箱体,使均布于环形圈上的浮力球始终处于不平衡状态,从而带动转轴不停的顺时针旋转,本装置可做一种新型高效的水能利用方式。

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous rotation using an asymmetric arrangement of floating balls in water, claiming this produces 'continuous clockwise rotation.' This violates energy conservation because buoyancy forces are conservative and cannot produce net work over a complete cycle without external energy input to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion claim: 'continuous clockwise rotation' without external energy input
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Buoyancy forces are conservative - net work over a cycle is zero
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous rotation from static buoyancy arrangement
  • Misunderstanding of equilibrium: Asymmetric arrangement doesn't create perpetual torque
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20200046659A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2020-05-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 직경 방향으로 절단한 단면이 이격한 두 원인 원환체이며 상기 직경 방향에 따른 양단부에 각각 대향되게 채워진 물을 가두는 격벽이 각각 내장된 중공인 회전부와, 상기 회전부의 형성 방향을 따라 상기 회전부의 외면 일부를 감싸며 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되게 내부에 물이 수용되는 원호 형상의 지지 튜브와, 상기 지지 튜브의 양단부에 각각 장착되어 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되며 상기 회전부의 회전을 허용하면서 상기 지지 튜브 내부의 물이 지지 튜브 외측으로 누설되는 것을 방지하는 실링부재를 포함하며, 상기 회전부 일측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽과 상기 회전부 타측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽은 각각 평행을 이루고, 상기 각각의 격벽으로 가둬진 물의 체적은 상기 지지 튜브의 내부 체적에 포함된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a magnetic device's output is fed back to amplify its own input, claiming this leads to increased output. This is a classic description of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it posits a net energy gain within a cyclical process without identifying an external energy source to account for the increase, directly violating the law of conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Describes a positive feedback loop where output energy is used to amplify the input, leading to a net gain without an identified external energy source.
  • Implies creation of energy within a closed or cyclical magnetic system, violating conservation of energy.
  • Uses vague terminology ('magnetic energy device', 'control energy', 'amplification process') that obscures the actual energy conversion and dissipation mechanisms.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-related term
Μηχανη που παραγει συνεχως κινητικη ενεργεια απο την βαρυτητα
GR20180100452A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Γεωργιος Κωνσταντινου ΜαρτινηςFiled: 2020-05-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractΜηχανή που παράγει ενέργεια από την βαρύτητα αποτελούμενη από τον (Μεγ.Κ) όπου αναδεικνύεται και δεσμεύεται η δυν. ενέργεια του νερού τον (Μικ.Κ) τον διακόπτη και την έλικα που μετατρέπουν την δυν ενέργεια τού νερού σε αξιοποιήσιμη κινητική .Όταν κατεβαίνει ο πλωτήρας το νερό περνά στην επάνω πλευρά αποκτώντας δυναμική ενέργεια έτσι η ενέργεια τού πλωτήρα που θα απέδιδε αν ανέβαινε ελεύθερα περνά στο νερό που πλέον μπορεί να αξιοποιηθεί δια της μετατροπής σε κινητική πράγμα που γίνεται δια του πλωτήρα, του διακόπτη και της έλικας. Η ίδια μηχανή με χρήση υγρού μεγάλου ειδικού βάρους μικραίνεισε μέγεθος ανάλογα του ειδ. βάρους ή αυξάνει την ενέργεια παραγωγής με το ίδιο μέγεθος ανάλογα με αυτό. Το χαμηλό κόστος παραγωγής και η απλότητα της την κάνουν αξιόπιστη για οποιαδήποτε εφαρμογή αφού δεν έχει και κανένα περιορισμό ως προς το μέγεθος παραγωγής της ενέργειας.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a machine that claims to produce continuous kinetic energy solely from the weight of water in a closed cycle, where a descending plunger generates energy and then ascends again using only the water's weight. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as it provides no external energy source to restore the gravitational potential needed for continuous operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous kinetic energy output from a single gravitational potential energy source without restoring the height difference.
  • Violates the 1st Law of Thermodynamics: System claims to operate 'without cost' (άνευ κόστους) and 'without consuming anything' (χωρίς νά εκπέμππονται ρύποι), implying perpetual motion.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes converting the 'dynamic energy of water' but ignores the energy required to reset the diver to its initial height to complete the cycle.
  • Misuse of terminology: Vague references to 'dynamic energy of water' and transformation via a 'helix' (έλικας) without a clear, physically valid conversion mechanism.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력 또는 부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR20200021597A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 성열원Filed: 2020-03-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중앙에 고정된 제1기어체 외측으로 제2기어체 및 제3기어체를 직선상에 연속적으로 설치하되, 제1기어체 및 제3기어체의 기어비를 동일하게 구성한 상태에서 모든 제3기어체 한쪽으로 중량부를 형성하여 제3기어체의 자세가 고정된 상태로 지속적인 회전력을 얻을 수 있고, 동일한 구조를 통해 제3기어체에 부력부를 형성하여 수중 설치에 따른 회전도 가능한 중력 또는 부력을 이용한 동력발생장치에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a three-stage energy amplification device with internal feedback loops, claiming to produce a net energy output greater than its control input. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (violates energy conservation) as it lacks an identifiable external energy source to account for the claimed amplification, and it attempts to create a sustained energy gradient from its own outputs.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a cascading/feedback loop where outputs from one stage (e.g., 110, 130) become inputs for subsequent stages, allegedly producing a final output (140) greater than the initial control input, with no external ene
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful energy gradients (e.g., in 'energy storage unit' 122) and net work output from what appears to be a closed or feedback-driven system without a compensating entropy increase or a ne
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent text focuses on internal energy transfers and amplifications between stages (1st, 2nd, 3rd energy generation units) but does not account for the total energy input required to sustain the claimed outputs, igno
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一种基于重力和浮力作动的水力发电装置
CN109113922A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 李裕圆Filed: 2019-01-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种基于重力和浮力作动的水力发电装置,包括发电机组、供气装置以及重力浮力组件,还包括具有垂直岸基及水面深度的水池,重力浮力组件包括支架、浮筒、底座、输气管件、链条以及链轮;当浮筒接触支架,且第一触控开关与第一触片相触碰时,开关阀打开,水进入中空腔体,浮筒在重力作用下下沉,开关阀关闭;当浮筒接触底座,且第二触控开关与第二触片相触碰时,供气装置启动,并通过输气管件向中空腔体充气,浮筒在浮力作用下上浮,供气装置关闭,周而复始,在浮筒上升与下沉过程中进而带动链条实现对发电机组的动力输入轮作动,具有结构简单、可适于不同地理环境、可再生循环与环保的优点,适于推广应用。

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy engine that attempts to generate electricity through cyclic sinking and rising of a float. The system violates energy conservation because the work required to pump air into the float (creating buoyancy) must exceed or equal the gravitational work recovered during sinking, minus inevitable losses. No net energy gain is possible without an external temperature or chemical gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy input to air compressor/pump is not accounted for in net energy output calculation
  • System extracts work from buoyancy/gravity cycle without an external gradient - buoyancy work comes from compressor work
  • Frictional losses, water pumping losses, and valve actuation losses would consume more energy than generated
  • No thermodynamic limit analysis provided - appears to claim net energy output > compressor energy input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Anlage für die Transformation der Kraft des atmosphärischen Luftdrucks und der Schwerkraft in elektrische Energie mit Hilfe von Vakuum, das beim Antrieb der Anlage erzeugt wird
DE202018003649U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2018-10-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAnlage für die Transformation der Kraft des atmosphärischen Luftdrucks und der Schwerkraft in elektrische Energie mit Hilfe von Vakuum, das beim Antrieb der Anlage erzeugt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus zwei nach Ausstattung identischen Blöcken A und B besteht, die die Rümpfe (1) und (2), die schweren Zylinder (4) und (5), die Vakuumpumpen (6) und (7), die Luftkanäle (10) und (11), die atmosphärischen Ventile (12) und (13), die Antriebswellen mit Überholkupplungen (18) und die Elektrogeneratoren (21) enthalten.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity by using self-created vacuum to harness atmospheric pressure and gravity. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because the work gained from atmospheric pressure filling the vacuum cannot exceed the work spent to create that vacuum, and it violates the second law because it attempts to extract useful work from a single thermal reservoir (the ambient atmosphere) at equilibrium.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to transform ambient pressure and gravity into electricity using self-created vacuum, implying a closed-loop system that extracts net work from an isothermal equilibrium (atmosphere).
  • No identified primary external energy input to create the initial pressure differential or sustain the cycle against losses.
  • Misapplies concepts: Atmospheric pressure is not an energy source by itself; it can only do work if a pressure gradient is created and maintained by an external energy input (e.g., a pump consuming energy to create vacuum).
  • Implies a perpetual motion mechanism: Suggests gravity and atmospheric pressure, both conservative forces in equilibrium in the ambient state, can be harnessed for continuous work output without an external gradient or fuel.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores the energy PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
一种能量转换装置
CN109083804A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 不公告发明人Filed: 2018-12-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract技术领域:本发明涉及一种能源开发转换装置。在液体池5中,将环形带1排出气体后,安装在上下转轮6、22上,上下两组密封轴9、12及25、28把环形带1的A、B截面夹紧密封,对A、B两截面之间的空间充入高压气体3形成气囊2,液体4浮力使气囊2向上移动,两组密封轴将高压气体3强制保留在气囊2中,仅气囊2的表皮通过A截面后又恢复到环形带1的带状,同时,环形带1也通过了B处的密封截面,气囊2的体积不变,持续输出浮力能。为了解决现有能源开发转换技术的不足,本发明设计一种输入一定数量的高压气体为启动能量,持续把液体的浮力能转换为机械能的装置。本发明结构简单,造价成本低,制造安装周期短,不受地理环境限制,不影响生态环境。

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a sealed bubble of high-pressure gas providing continuous buoyant force as a belt moves through seals. This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims to extract net mechanical work (from buoyancy) from a finite internal energy store (the pressurized gas) without an external energy input to reset the system's state, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims continuous output of buoyant energy from a finite, sealed gas input without an external energy source to reset the cycle.
  • Violates the first law of thermodynamics: The described cycle (bubble rising, gas being trapped, belt passing through seals) would require significant work to re-compress the gas or to overcome the pressure difference at the seals, which is not accou
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work needed to maintain the high-pressure gas seal against the moving belt, and the frictional losses in the system, are ignored. The input work to create the initial high-pressure gas is treated as a one-time cost f
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Υδροηλεκτρικο παρκο μεγαλης αποδοσης
GR1009522B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Νικολαος Μεθοδιου ΕμμανουηλFiled: 2019-05-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractΚατασκευή υδροηλεκτρικού πάρκου ομαδοποιώντας έως τέσσερις (4) τροχούς (7) και επανάληψη μέχρι την πλήρη αξιοποίηση της παροχής του νερού, κάνοντας χρήση γεννήτριας (1) χαμηλών στροφών και λειτουργώντας την από δυο έως τρεις φορές πιο κάτω από τον κανονικό αριθμό στροφών της. Στόχος της κατασκευής είναι να μικρύνει η διαφορά των στροφών της γεννήτριας (1) σε σχέση με του τροχού (7). Με αυτόν τον τρόπο θα αυξηθεί η ισχύς.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydroelectric system with turbines in series, but its core claim is that using a generator at a lower RPM than the combined turbine shaft speed produces multiplied electrical power. This directly violates the conservation of energy, as mechanical power input (from water) cannot be increased by a gearing arrangement alone; gearing trades speed for torque, not creates energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of water input energy (flow rate, head).
  • Implied energy multiplication: Suggests arranging turbines in series and using a generator at lower RPM than the combined drive shaft increases total power output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The claim that operating the generator at 2-3 times lower RPM results in 'multiple times' the power is impossible. Power = Torque × Angular Velocity. Reducing RPM for the same torque reduces power, it cannot create ex
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Buoyancy motor & generator
WO2019209354A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jonathan Bannon MAHERFiled: 2019-10-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractClean continuous portable self-contained energy generation and propulsion, by utilizing buoyancy which causes an object in a fluid to rise if the weight of the object is less than the weight of the volume of the fluid it displaces, where after a buoyant weight ascends to the top of a fluid container, it is pushed into an open air compartment attached to a rotatable chain, and then descends under the force of gravity, providing rotational force through the chain to power an electricity generator, and or rotate an axle to provide the propulsion of a traditional motor, in a repetitive cycle, where energy is captured in excess of that consumed as a result of the differential between the lack of force required for the buoyant weight to ascend and the energy captured from the force provided by gravity as the buoyant weight descend.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a classic over-unity buoyancy motor. It fails because it ignores the crucial reset step: moving the buoyant object from the air compartment back down into the bottom of the fluid requires work equal to or greater than the work gained during its ascent and descent. Over a full cycle, net energy output cannot exceed input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract claims 'energy is captured in excess of that consumed' by comparing 'lack of force required for ascent' to 'force provided by gravity during descent'. This ignores the work required to move the buoyant mediu
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed cycle. The net work from one complete cycle (ascent + descent + reset) cannot be positive. The descent provides work, but an equal or greater amount of work must be used to reset the medium to i
  • Misinterprets buoyancy: Buoyancy is not a source of energy; it is a force. The ascent converts potential energy (gained when the object was submerged) into gravitational potential energy. The net work from buoyancy over a closed path is zero.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
水力循环发电系统
CN108730111A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 张金强Filed: 2018-11-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种水力循环发电系统,利用电永磁铁或电永磁铁结合液体池、周转池分别与水囊配套组成水力循环发电系统,电永磁铁与水囊配套组成的水力循环发电系统,包括有直接由电永磁铁与水囊配套组成水力循环发电系统或利用杠杆转换磁力与风囊配套组成水力循环发电系统,以及电永磁铁结合液体池,周转池与水囊配套组成的水力循环发电系统,本发明是取之不尽,用之不竭的绿色能源。

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a 'water power circulation' system that claims to generate electricity in a closed loop. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it lacks any identifiable external energy source to compensate for inevitable losses from friction, electrical resistance, and heat dissipation, making perpetual operation impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying a closed-loop system can generate net electricity without an external energy source.
  • No thermodynamic gradient is identified to drive the claimed water circulation and electricity generation.
  • System appears to use its own generated electricity to power components (e.g., electromagnets) in a positive feedback loop, which is impossible due to losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'water powe PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses technical terms (ele
利用液体浮力产生动力的装置
CN108708819A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 张金强Filed: 2018-10-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种利用液体浮力产生动力的装置,包括有液体池、周转池、基本液、周转液、浮体、重物,其特征在于液体池内装基本液,周转池内装周转液,重物置放在浮体之上,浮体漂浮在周转池内的基本液或基本液与周转液混合后的周转液之上,周转液在液体池与周转池之间周转流动的形式包括虹吸式周转流动结构,本发明是取之不尽,用之不竭的绿色能源。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate continuous motive power using buoyancy forces from a floating body with a weight. However, it describes a cyclic fluid process with no external energy input, making it a classic perpetual motion machine. Buoyancy is a conservative force, and no net work can be extracted over a complete cycle without an external energy source, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes a cyclic process (circulating fluid 11 flows perpetually) intended to produce net work output (via crank 15 or pulley 16) without any net energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting work solely from buoyancy in a closed, cyclic fluid system.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to reset the floating body/weight against buoyancy (sinking it) is ignored. Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a cycle is zero.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Συσκευη για την ανισοτροπια της γης και παραγωγης ελευθερης ενεργειας απο το πουθενα
GR20180200149U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Θεοχαρης Παναγιωτη Παππας, Παναγιωτης Θεοχαρη Παππας, Ελευθεριος Παναγιωτη ΠαππαςFiled: 2020-01-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractΗ εφεύρεση αποτελείται από μια διάταξη ενός κλειστού βρόχου ΑΒΓΔ, 134 μέτρων, (σχήμα 6,7) που είναι η καρδιά της εφεύρεσης, μιας γεννήτριας τετραγωνικών παλμών ΓΠ, (σχήμα 6,7) του εμπορίου και ενός παλμογράφου ΠΑ ακρίβειας πάλι του εμπορίου. Χωρίς το μήκος του βρόγχου των 134 μέτρων να είναι κρίσιμο, αλλά όσο αυτό είναι μεγαλύτερο τόσο είναι καλύτερα. Η επιλογή αυτού μήκους ήταν το μέγιστο μήκος, επιτρεπόμενο στον χώρο μας. Η εφεύρεση αυτή περιλαμβάνει από περισσότερες από συνολικά 50000 αστρονομικές παρατηρήσεις και μετρήσεις, που παρατίθενται στο τέλος της περιγραφής της εφεύρεσης, οι οποίες καταγράφηκαν καθημερινά τα τελευταία 10 χρόνια.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent claims a >400% energy gain from 'the void' using a large coil and geometric arrangements, with no identifiable energy input. This directly violates energy conservation laws. The references to astronomical observations and earth's anisotropy do not constitute a valid energy source for continuous work extraction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claimed energy gain >400% with no consumption violates First Law of Thermodynamics
  • No identifiable energy gradient or source to drive the claimed energy output
  • Vague mechanism referencing astronomical observations and 'earth anisotropy' instead of defined physical processes
  • Claims 'free energy from the void' which is thermodynamically impossible
A - Incomplete energy accounting (output > input, ignores al B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanism (extracting net w C - Technical obfuscation (mixing astronomy, vague geometry,
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von nutzbarer Energie
DE102018003241A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2019-10-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von nutzbarer Energie mit einer Einrichtung zum Erhöhen einer potentiellen Energie eines Fluids und mit einer Einrichtung zum Umwandeln von kinetischer Energie in nutzbare Energie, insbesondere in mechanische oder elektrische Energie, wobei ein schwerkraftbetriebenes Verdrängerkolbenteil mit einem durch sein Eigengewicht aus einer Ausgangslage heraus sinkbaren Sinkkörper, wobei das schwerkraftbetriebene Verdrängerkolbenteil zu einem Auftriebskörper umschaltbar ist, so dass das schwerkraftbetriebene Verdrängerkolbenteil mittels hierauf wirkende Fluidauftriebskräfte wieder in Richtung der Ausgangslage verlagerbar ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual cycle by using a weight sinking in fluid to do work, then using buoyancy to return it, ignoring that buoyancy is not an independent energy source. The energy needed to reset the system's state (e.g., to make the body buoyant again) and overcome losses will always equal or exceed the work extracted, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from the sinking weight is not fully available to reset the system. The buoyant force used for the return stroke is not an external energy input; it is a reaction force that requires the weight to b
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores the energy required to manipulate the density or geometry of the displacement body to switch it between 'sinking' and 'buoyant' states. This switching energy cost is not accounted for in the net output
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The described cycle suggests a closed-loop where gravity provides work on the downstroke and fluid buoyancy provides a 'free' return stroke, implying net work extraction from a single potential energy reservoir (Earth's gr
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Wasserpumpe, die duch die Auftriebskraft und die Erdanziehung angetrieben wird
DE202018001702U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2018-05-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSystem mit einer Pumpe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie durch die Auftriebskraft und die Erdanziehung angetrieben wird.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It incorrectly assumes the buoyant force from a submerged object can provide more work to lift water than is required to submerge the object itself. The system has no net external energy input; the gravitational energy extracted via the turbine would be precisely consumed to reset the buoyancy mechanism, resulting in zero net work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind (energy creation). The system's net work output (turbine) requires continuously lifting water against gravity. The energy required to lift the water and reset the containers is not accounted for and would equal or e
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The work done to submerge the buoyant body (to reset the buoyancy force) is ignored. Submerging a float requires work against buoyancy, which equals the gravitational potential energy gain of the lifted water.
  • No external energy input. The described cycle (water down through turbine, water up via buoyancy/lever) is closed, implying it can run indefinitely and power itself plus an external load, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Verfahren zum Gewinnen nutzbarer Energie aus Gravitation
DE102018002636A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Auf Nichtnennung AntragFiled: 2019-10-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVerfahren zum gewinnen nutzbarer Energie aus Gravitation dadurch gekennzeichnet das wenigstens zwei Fluide durch ein Schleusensystem getrennt werden durch dieses ein Festkörper geschleust wird der mit Hilfe der Gravitation durch Auftrieb mehr nutzbare Energie generiert als da Schleusensystem benötigt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate more usable energy from gravity/buoyancy than the lock system itself consumes, attempting a net energy output from a conservative force field. This is impossible because the work required to complete the cycle (e.g., moving the object back to its starting position against buoyancy/gravity) always equals or exceeds the work extracted, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work from a buoyant force in a closed cycle is zero. Lifting the object against gravity (to reset the cycle) requires at least as much energy as is gained during descent/buoyant rise.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the energy required to operate the lock system (pumping, sealing, fluid displacement) and to reset the position/mass of the solid object for continuous operation.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field; net work over a closed loop in a gravitational field is zero. The system describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Impianti rotante parzialmente sommerso in un bacino d'acqua, modulare, per la produzione di energia elettrica
IT201800003426A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Giorgio BorrelliFiled: 2019-09-12
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient hydrostatic pressure gradient (water depth) and atmospheric air pressure. The device attempts to use rotating submerged containers with air-filled tanks to create a continuous pressure differential to drive a turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy/perpetual motion machine. The energy required to empty a submerged tank of water by filling it with air (against hydrostatic pressure) and the work to rotate the structure will always equal or exceed the work recovered from the water flowing back in through the turbine. The net energy calculation is invalid as it treats the gross turbine output as an independent input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming net energy output from a closed cycle of buoyancy and hydrostatic pressure manipulation.
  • The system's own rotation and valve operations would require work to move the air/water interfaces against pressure gradients; this work is not fully accounted for in the net energy calculation.
  • The claimed 'net' output of 30 kWh (Claim 3) assumes the 10 kW for rotation/valves is a simple subtraction from a gross 39 kW, ignoring that the 39 kW itself is generated from the system's own state changes, not an external fuel.
  • The process describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: it claims to extract continuous net work from a system in equilibrium with its environment (a body of water) without an external, consumable energy gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis only PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
터빈 장치 및 이의 구동 방법
KR20190102383A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김점식Filed: 2019-09-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 기존의 터빈 대비하여 최소한의 물 공급을 통하여서도 전력 생산이 가능한 동시에, 설치되는 장소 주위에서 발생하는 풍력도 활용하여 터빈을 회전시킴으로써 전력 생산의 효율성을 극대화할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 터빈 장치 및 이의 구동 방법에 관한 발명이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a water pumping system where the output flow from one pump module is claimed to power subsequent modules, creating a cascading effect that implies more energy output than input. This constitutes a classic over-unity or perpetual motion claim, as it violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by not accounting for all energy inputs and losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes a cyclic process where water pumped to a height (requiring energy input) is then claimed to generate a greater flow of water, violating conservation of energy.
  • Implies perpetual motion: The description of cascading pump modules suggests a system where the output of one stage powers the next with net gain, which is thermodynamically impossible without an external energy source.
  • Missing entropy sink: The system appears to be a closed mechanical/gravitational cycle with no identified source of low-entropy energy to perform the continuous pumping work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수평축 풍력발전장치
KR20190096151A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 지상현Filed: 2019-08-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 벤츄리효과와 기압의 변위 차이를 이용하여 발전 효율을 높이는 수평축 풍력발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명의 수평축 풍력발전장치는 바닥에 세워지는 고정 포스트와, 고정 포스트의 상측에서 바람의 방향에 따라 회동가능하게 설치되는 회동 포스트와, 회동 포스트의 상단에 고정된 벤츄리부를 가진 벤츄리관과, 벤츄리관의 출구관체의 내부에 설치된 발전 날개를 구비하는 발전부를 포함한다.벤츄리관에 따라 벤츄리 효과를 극대화하여 풍속이 낮은 곳에서도 유효한 발전효율이 가능하고, 바람의 방향에 따라 벤츄리관이 회동함에 따라 휴지기간을 줄일 수 있고, 특수코팅에 따라 열 및 전기전도성이 낮고 내열성 및 내마모성이 높으며 염수에 강하여 지역에 관계없이 설치하여 사용할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to amplify a small control input using ambient temperature and magnetic fields to produce a larger electrical output, which constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It fails to identify a legitimate external energy source sufficient to account for the claimed output, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) by describing energy amplification without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying extraction of net work from an isothermal ambient environment or a single heat reservoir.
  • Describes 'magnetic field energy' being converted without accounting for the energy required to create or sustain the magnetic field.
  • Uses obfuscatory terminology ('control input converter', 'amplification converter') that masks the fundamental energy conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력과 중력을 이용한 발전기
KR20190091591A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김수양Filed: 2019-08-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명품은 부력과 중력으로 에너지를 얻는방식이다 부력을 가진 물체 부력체가 물위로 올라올 때 부력의힘 얻고 위로 올라간 부력체가 밑으로 내려 갈때 중력의 힘 얻는 방식이다 부력체는 쇠공, 쇠파이프양쪽 봉한 것 통나무 등등을 물탱크 밑에 넣어면 부력에 의해 올라 올 때 물속에 콘베어를 돌리게 하여 에너지를 얻고 물탱크 위로 온 부력체를 물탱크 밖으로 밀어내어 밖에 있는 콘베어를 돌리어 에너지를 얻는 방식이다물탱크를 크게 제작하여 수평으로 문을 만들어 위의 물과 아래물 차단하는 차단문 만들어 차단문 위로는 상부탱크라 하고 차단문 아래는 하부탱크라 한다상부탱크 물속 내부에는 콘베어 있고 부력으로 올라오는 부력체가 물속 콘베어를 돌리게 하면 에너지가 발생된다 상부탱크 물위로 올라 온 부력체를 밖으로 밀어 내어 탱크 밖에 콘베어 돌리게 하면 중력으로 에너지가 발생된다 즉 위치 에너지가 발생하게 된다하부탱크에는 탱크측면에 문을 측면문이 있고 직사각부력통이 있어며 직사각부력통은 부력체가 들어올 공간을 확보하게 용이하게 도움을 준다 부력통네모서리에 쇠사슬를 달아 공간확보을 위한 칸막이 네 모서리에 단다 칸막이 밑에 유압 실린더가 밀어 올릴 때 도움을 준다 직사각통부력통과 칸막이 안 실린더가 올라갔다가 차단문이 닫치면 다시 내려와서 공간을 확보한 다음 측면문이 열리면 콘베어에 실리어 내려온 부력체가 하부탱크 속으로 들어가게 된다이렇게 하여 부력체가 물속으로 올라갔다가 다시 물밖으로 나와 돌게 되므로 발생 되는 에너지는 기계자체 들어가는 에너지를 빼면 나머지 에너지를 인류에게 유익하게 사용된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an energy transfer system between electrical and magnetic plates using resonance and phase control, claiming to generate usable work from internal field interactions without identifying any external energy source or heat gradient. This violates energy conservation as it suggests energy amplification without accounting for all inputs, using obfuscated physics terminology to mask the fundamental violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Complete lack of energy accounting - no quantification of input vs output
  • Claims energy transfer from 'electricity plate' to 'magnetism plate' with amplification
  • Implies creation of usable work from internal field interactions without external gradient
  • Uses vague resonant coupling language suggesting over-unity energy gain
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or heat engine mechanism
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
浮力式回転装置
JP2018096365A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 陳忠明, Chung-Min ChenFiled: 2018-06-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】特に浮力を利用してエネルギーを発生させることができ、簡単且つ極めてエコ的である浮力式回転装置を提供する。【解決手段】ケースと、回転筒と、複数の浮力体、を有し、該ケースは、開口が形成された本体及び2枚の組立板を備え、該回転筒は、一部が開口から本体の外部に露出するように、回転可能に該ケースに取り付けられ、内筒と、外筒と、複数の隔壁板と、2枚の側板を備え、該内筒に軸体が貫設され、該外筒は、内筒の周囲に環装され、該内筒と外筒との間に環状空間が形成され、該外筒の外周面に、それぞれ間隔をおいて環状空間と連通する複数の水注入主穴が形成され、該複数の隔壁板は、環状空間を複数の非連通の間隔空間に区画するように、環状空間の内部且つ内筒と外筒との間に取り付けられ、該2枚の側板は、環状空間を封止して、複数の隔壁板の両端面に組み合わされ、該複数の浮力体は、回転筒の間隔空間にそれぞれ配設される。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate energy using buoyancy forces in a rotating assembly, but describes no external energy source to reset the buoyancy cycle. Buoyancy can only extract energy from a fluid density gradient if work is done to restore the gradient; otherwise it's a perpetual motion machine violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • Buoyancy alone cannot generate net energy without a height/gravity gradient being restored by external work
  • Complex mechanical arrangement with rotating cylinders and floating bodies suggests perpetual motion of the first kind
  • Violates conservation of energy: system appears designed to produce continuous rotation/work without energy input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Fuel generating machine
WO2018025102A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Swapnil Annasaheb MORE, Manoj Annasaheb MOREFiled: 2018-02-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present disclosure relates to energy conversion machines and, more particularly, to a machine to convert hydraulic energy into other more useful forms, while generating more energy than input. Using principles of buoyancy and weight variance, machine disclosed can generate more energy than input and hence is an energy/fuel generating machine. Techniques disclosed can be employed in machines with different configurations, some using a fuel generating tube working according to such techniques. Various embodiments of invention disclosed can lead to pollution free, renewable and highly efficient energy sources that produces energy for domestic uses as well as for other uses such as vehicles and industries. Machines disclosed do not require complex and capital intensive infrastructure.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent explicitly claims energy generation exceeding the input, which violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; a cycle of moving an object up and down cannot produce net work without an external energy source like a thermal or pressure gradient, which is not described.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Explicitly claims output energy > input energy (Claim 6: 'generates output energy larger than the input energy').
  • Proposes extracting net work from cyclical buoyancy/weight changes without identifying an external energy gradient to sustain it.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by buoyancy on the object during ascent is exactly countered by the work required to submerge it against buoyancy during descent in a conservative force field, neglecting losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수력 발전 장치
KR20180117123A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 토모야 카와이, 요시오 후지카와Filed: 2018-10-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract수력 발전 장치는, 수력 발전 모듈과, 지지부와, 봉형상체(5a, 5b)를 구비한다. 수력 발전 모듈은, 회전날개(1)와, 당해 회전날개(1)의 회전에 의해 발전하는 발전기(3)를 포함한다. 지지부는 수력 발전 모듈을 지지한다. 지지부는 수로에 설치 가능하다. 봉형상체(5a, 5b)는, 지지부로부터 돌출하도록, 지지부에 접속된다. 봉형상체(5a, 5b)에서의 지지부측의 일방 단부 및 지지부의 일부의 어느 하나를 중심부로 하여, 봉형상체(5a, 5b)의 일방 단부와 반대측에 위치하는 타방 단부를 회전 이동시킴에 의해, 제1 상태와 제2 상태를 전환하는 것이 가능하다. 제1 상태는, 수력 발전 모듈의 회전날개(1)가 수로 중의 수면보다 아래에 위치하는 상태이다. 제2 상태는, 회전날개(1)가 수로 중의 수면보다 위에 위치하는 상태이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity using internal temperature differences and components labeled as 'temperature difference generators' without any identifiable external energy source. This constitutes a closed system purporting to produce net work, which directly violates both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (thermal, electrical, chemical, ambient).
  • Describes a closed-loop system where temperature differences within the device are claimed to generate electricity, implying energy creation.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) - system has no source for the claimed electrical output.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics - claims to generate useful work (electricity) from an internal temperature difference without a compensating heat flow to a colder reservoir, effectively a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
自動能量產生裝置
TWI659156B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 郭金國, 陳蓉萱, 徐照夫Filed: 2019-05-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本發明係為一種自動能量產生裝置,其係設置在裝有液體的水槽內,自動能量產生裝置包括,沉入水槽中的一浮筒,其側邊設有一進水口以連接管體,以及一出水口連接三通管,管體與三通管上分別設有一閥門,每一閥門皆連接一浮球。當浮筒填滿液體沉入水槽時,浮球可浮起以關閉閥門,使浮筒內部的液體由三通管的側邊通孔排出,以致浮筒上升至液體之水平面後,讓二浮球放鬆使進水口得以再次導通,讓液體進入後再次沉入水槽中,藉此提供浮筒不斷的浮沉產生的位能給位能發電裝置進行發電。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate electricity from the cyclical sinking and rising of a cylinder in water, using floating balls to operate valves. The system has no external energy input to replenish the gravitational potential energy used to lift water during the buoyant rise phase. Frictional, viscous, and electrical losses will drain the system's initial energy, causing it to stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate electricity from a cyclical process with no net external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using its own output (buoyant rise) to reset the system without overcoming dissipative losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done to lift water out of the cylinder (against gravity) during the 'rise' phase is not accounted for in the energy input. The system's own gravitational potential energy is the only source, which is depleted ea
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Бесплотинная инерционная гидроэлектростанция
RU2637771C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Анатолий Николаевич ЗайцевFiled: 2017-12-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области гидроэнергетики, в частности для преобразования энергии водного потока в электрическую энергию. Бесплотинная инерционная гидроэлектростанция содержит каркас. Внутри каркаса размещено с частичным погружением в проходящий поток воды водяное колесо, на оси которого размещена ступица. Ступица закреплена на подшипниковых узлах, установленных на каркасе, и кинематически связана с маховиком. Маховик представляет из себя пустотелое колесо, содержащее горловину для залива/слива жидкости, и внутри разделен на секции перегородками с отверстиями для перелива воды между секциями, расположенными в шахматном порядке. Маховик жестко механически соединен с электрогенератором, выполняющим для маховика функцию электродинамического тормоза. Гидроэлектростанция также содержит датчик оборотов маховика, блок реле, подключенный к датчику оборотов маховика, и средство отбора выработанной электроэнергии. Изобретение направлено на увеличение мощности, расширение области применения и увеличение надежности. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a hydrodynamic perpetual motion machine. It attempts to use a water wheel to drive a generator and a complex, fluid-shifting flywheel, with the generator's braking action purportedly helping to sustain the flywheel's motion. This closed-loop feedback, combined with the claim of 'free' energy, directly violates the first law of thermodynamics. The complex mechanical description obscures the fundamental violation: energy cannot be created, only converted.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system description implies the generator acts as an 'electrodynamic brake' for the flywheel, but also produces net electrical output. The energy to keep the flywheel rotating against losses and to produce net electri
  • Violates conservation of energy: The patent text (translated as 'free inertial hydroelectric station') and the described feedback mechanism between the generator and the inertial flywheel strongly suggest an attempt to create a perpetual motion or ov
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The complex description of a segmented, liquid-filled flywheel arranged in a 'chessboard order' with internal weirs distracts from the core thermodynamic impossibility. It attempts to create an internal, non-conservative force v
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
「浮力式動力発生方法」の改良と利用
JP6232530B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 徹自 上坂, 徹自 上坂Filed: 2017-11-15
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to use 'liquid pressure in a gravitational field' as input, with output from 'buoyant body motion energy', suggesting conversion of gravitational potential energy without accounting for the energy required to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a buoyancy-based device claiming to generate more power than is input, with 'self-supply of motive power.' This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it purports to create net energy from a cyclic process using only gravity and buoyancy without an external gradient or energy input to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying 'self-supply of motive power' (perpetual motion).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of how the system is cyclically reset to extract net work.
  • Misapplies buoyancy and fluid pressure concepts; net work from a buoyant object in a closed cycle is zero without an external energy source.
  • Claims 'generated power > motive power relationship' which is thermodynamically impossible for a closed system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hidrogenerador de corriente electrica por gravedad
ES2594305B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ricardo Luis PÉREZ SUÁREZFiled: 2017-08-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSe presenta el diseño de un hidrogenerador de corriente eléctrica por gravedad consistente en un dispositivo que permite generar corriente eléctrica mediante un hidrogenerador dispuesto en el interior en un conducto vertical relleno de un fluido (agua), que permite, combinando propiedades fundamentales de los fluidos y mediante dispositivos ampliamente presentes en el mercado, diseñar un generador de corriente que únicamente necesita la fuerza de la gravedad para producir energía. Supone un generador de energía que permite instalarse en cualquier parte de mundo, sea cual sea su entorno, y que además permite diseñarse a diferentes escalas y para distintas demandas.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine. While gravity provides the force, the energy to repeatedly reset the buoyancy by compressing air must come from somewhere. The patent fails to account for this input energy, creating the false impression of a net energy gain from gravity alone. The net work output over a complete cycle cannot exceed the work input to run the compressor.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress air (either by an internal compressor powered by the battery, or an external system) is not subtracted from the electrical output. This compression work is needed to change buoyancy and crea
  • The system is a gravity/buoyancy engine operating in a cycle. The net work output over a full cycle (descent and ascent) cannot exceed the work input to manipulate the buoyancy (compress/expand air).
  • The claim that it only needs gravity ignores the essential role of the compressor and the energy required to run it.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력발전기용 블레이드 피치 조절장치
KR101723175B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 홍순원Filed: 2017-04-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract풍력발전기의 나셀 전방에 회전 가능하게 설치된 발전기축에 연결되는 허브와, 발전기축의 회전중심을 기준으로 서로 대칭되게 배치되도록 허브에 설치되는 복수의 블레이드와, 허브에 설치되어 복수의 블레이드들이 풍속에 따라 허브에 대한 상대적인 회전이 가능하도록 서로 연동시켜 블레이드들의 피치각 조정이 가능하도록 하는 피치조정부와, 피치조정부와 허브 사이에 설치되어 복수의 블레이드들이 초기위치에서 자세 변경시 초기위치로 복귀하도록 탄성복원력을 제공하는 탄성부재 및, 피치조정부의 동작을 선택적으로 단속하여 블레이드의 허브에 대한 상대적인 회전을 제어하는 전자브레이크;를 포함하며, 블레이드는, 허브에 회전 가능하게 설치되며 상기 피치 조정부에 연결되는 날개축과, 날개축에 설치되며 바람방향에 대해 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 피치각으로 배치되는 내측 및 외측블레이드를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전기의 블레이드 피치 조절장치가 개시된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system claiming to generate increasing amounts of energy from ambient air moisture and small temperature differences, ultimately producing electricity. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine, as it violates both the conservation of energy (output exceeds all identifiable inputs) and the laws of thermodynamics (extracting net work from an equilibrium environment without a sufficient gradient).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law (Energy Conservation): Describes a process where the output energy from one stage (condensation energy, temperature difference energy) is used to power subsequent stages that supposedly generate even more energy, implying energy mu
  • Violates Second Law (Entropy): Claims to generate usable work from ambient air moisture and temperature without a sufficient thermodynamic gradient or heat sink. The described cascading process suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first and sec
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: No quantification of input energy (e.g., energy to condense moisture, maintain temperature differences) versus useful electrical output. The system's 'amplification' of energy is physically impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
블레이드 가변형 터빈
KR101697228B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이승우Filed: 2017-01-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 공기나 조류 등과 같은 유동성을 갖는 유체에너지를 기계적 에너지로 변환시킬 수 있도록 하는 터빈에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 유속(流速)에 의해 회동이 가능하도록 하는 회동축의 원주방향을 따라 다수의 아암을 구비하고 상기 아암의 단부에 바람이나 조류 등의 유체에너지를 받아 회동축을 회전시키는 블레이드를 설치하되 유체에너지가 블레이드를 가압(부딪히는)하는 면적을 유체의 속도에 따라 가변시킬 수 있도록 구성하여, 유체의 속도가 저속에서는 물론 고속에서도 회동축의 작동이 가능하도록 함으로써 발전효율을 획기적으로 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 블레이드 가변형 터빈에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate energy through complex interactions of magnetic flux units and bodies, implying a self-sustaining or amplifying process without identifying a legitimate external energy source. The description is obfuscated and suggests energy extraction from a static magnetic field, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no net work can be extracted from a system in equilibrium without an external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy input identified (e.g., electrical, chemical, thermal gradient).
  • Describes cascading or feedback loops between 'magnetic flux generating units' and 'magnetic flux generating bodies' that imply energy multiplication.
  • Suggests extraction of useful work from what appears to be an equilibrium magnetic configuration without a dissipating gradient.
  • Language is highly obfuscated, making energy accounting impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Verfahren zur regenerativen Energiegewinnung mittels Auftriebskräften in Gewässern unter Nutzung der spezifischen Eigenschaften von CO2
DE102017012059A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2019-07-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUm Auftriebskräfte in Gewässern erzeugen zu können, musste bisher mehr Energie aufgewendet werden, als die Energie daraus gewonnen werden konnte. Wegen der physikalischen bzw. technischen Wirkungsgrade war eine Stromerzeugung mittels Auftriebskräften bisher nicht möglich.Durch den Einsatz von Wärmepumpen, können physikalische Eigenschaften eines Hochdruckkältemittels (wie z.B. CO2) zu Nutze gemacht werden, indem sowohl die Verdampfungs- als auch die Verflüssigungsenergie einer Wärmepumpe genutzt werden, um damit Druck- und Volumenunterschiede des Gases unter der Wasseroberfläche zu erzeugen und Auftriebskräfte zu erhalten. Mehrere Wärmpumpeneinheiten werden in einen sogenannten Paternosteraufzug eingebaut, welcher über die Auftriebskräfte in Rotation versetzt wird.Die Vorrichtung kommt an Offshore-Plattformen, sowie in tiefen Bohrlöchern, oder in Tavernen zum Einsatz.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that uses heat pumps to manipulate CO2 to create buoyancy forces, but its core claim of combining refrigeration and engine cycles to generate net work from the ambient water violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. The electrical energy needed to run the heat pump compressors will always exceed any mechanical work recovered from the buoyancy-driven generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims to combine left-running (refrigeration) and right-running (heat engine) Carnot cycles to produce net work from a single thermal reservoir (the water body), violating the Second Law.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work output from buoyancy is ultimately derived from the heat pump's input work and ambient heat. The system cannot have a net energy gain.
  • Misapplication of thermodynamic diagrams and terms (e.g., 'regenerative, right-running Carnot cycle') to obfuscate a perpetual motion scheme.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
生产清洁电能的可移动重力系统与方法
CN111512041A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 路易斯·温特格斯特费希Filed: 2020-08-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract产生清洁电能的可运输重力系统和方法为一种机电式系统,它使用浮力驱动系统,和使用链轮和皮带轮,链条和齿形带(与同步交流发电机互连)的动力传输系统。该系统使用真空泵(通过低压产生空气)和调速电动机作为支撑系统,并通过电气控制系统和电子处理器对发电系统进行整体控制。该系统利用了浸没在水柱中,由驱动链条悬挂的金属容器中的空气浮力;同时使用了扭矩倍增链轮和机械传动系统,以获得足够的转速来驱动同步交流发电机的轴。

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to use electrically-powered vacuum pumps to create air bubbles for buoyancy-driven mechanics, which then drive a generator. This describes a closed loop where the electrical output is claimed to be 'clean' but must logically be less than the electrical input due to losses, violating conservation of energy. The use of complex mechanical transmission and control systems obfuscates this fundamental flaw.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses electrical energy to run vacuum pumps and motors, but claims to generate 'clean electrical energy' without quantifying input vs. output.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Air bubbles introduced into water create buoyant forces on submerged containers, but the work extracted from this buoyancy is fundamentally limited by the energy required to create the low-pressure air (via the vacuum pump
  • Violates energy conservation: The description implies a mechanical system driven by buoyancy that ultimately powers a generator, creating a feedback loop where generated electricity powers the initial pumps/motors. This is a classic perpetual motion/
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified: The system lacks a clear external energy source (like a thermal gradient) that could justify net energy output beyond electrical input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Disposição construtiva em gerador de energia elétrica
BR202017025203U2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Machado CelsoFiled: 2018-08-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstracto seguinte resumo para modelo de utilidade cumpre descrever um gerador de energia elétrica a partir de água (13) confinada em tubos (12), onde existe uma boia (14) dentro de cada tubo presa a uma corrente mecânica (15) com polias dentadas (16) que giram um eixo em cada tubo que, por sua vez, são acoplados em alternadores ou geradores de energia elétrica.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from buoy motion inside rotating tubes. However, the buoyancy forces are internal to the rotating system and conservative; the motor must supply all energy to overcome gravity and drag. The electrical output cannot exceed the input, violating energy conservation by implying otherwise.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop of water and buoys. No external energy gradient is created by rotating the structure. The buoyancy force is conservative within the rotating reference frame; no net work can be extracted over a full cycle.
  • Energy accounting ignores the significant input work from the motor to rotate the entire heavy, water-filled structure against gravity and friction.
  • The alternators/generators extract energy from the buoy motion, which directly increases the drag on the motor, requiring more input power. This is an energy conversion loss, not a source.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
System for converting acceleration to rotational energy
WO2019098997A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jorge Pablo FERNANDEZFiled: 2019-05-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system that converts acceleration to rotational energy by using gravity to lower a ballast member and buoyancy to raise it when the ballast member is filled with compressed air. The ballast's initial ascent is controlled by a brake member. This buoyancy associated with the ballast's ascent causes a plunger member to rise that compresses air used to refill the intermediary tank so the cycle can repeat itself. The ballast member generates rotational energy along the way using a mounted cable that travels around an output shaft assembly. Upon reaching the top of the silo, valves will open allowing water to enter the ballast thereby sinking it to the bottom, creating additional rotational energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine by using buoyancy and gravity in a closed cycle. It violates energy conservation because the work needed to re-compress the air for the next buoyant ascent must equal or exceed the rotational work extracted, leaving no net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores the energy required to compress the air that fills the ballast for buoyancy. The plunger mechanism, driven by the ballast's ascent, cannot output more compression work than the buoyant force provides,
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics: The system is described as a closed cycle that generates net rotational work from internal processes (buoyancy/gravity) with no external energy input, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind
  • Friction and losses unaccounted for: Real-world losses from friction, viscosity, valve operation, and brake dissipation would consume the system's internal energy, preventing sustained operation.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
垂直軸型マグヌス振動発電機
JP2019082162A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 好彦 原, Yoshihiko Hara, 好彦 原Filed: 2019-05-30
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】外部動力を必要とせずに円筒自体を回転させることが出来るマグヌス効果を利用する風力発電機を提供する。【解決手段】プラネタリ型遊星歯車機構を用い、一つの遊星歯車2に、遊星歯車の軸と円筒翼の中心軸とが一致するように円筒翼3を取り付け、これを流体の流れに対し円筒翼の中心軸が垂直になるように流体中に設置する。円筒翼後部に発生するカルマン渦列等によって生じる擾乱を切っ掛けとして、円筒翼は、太陽歯車1の軸を中心として公転方向を変えながら自転公転を繰り返す。この振動現象は、円筒翼のマグヌス効果による揚力と流体抗力によって励起される自律振動であり、この運動によって回動する太陽歯車の軸を動軸として発電機に繋げて発電する。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to use an initial fluid flow to start a magnetized rotor, which then enters a 'self-excited oscillation' driven by magnetic effects and fluid resistance to continuously generate electricity. This describes a system that would violate energy conservation, as the sustained electrical output cannot be powered indefinitely by the initial impulse and internal magnetic forces without an external energy source to replenish losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims self-sustaining oscillation and rotation after initial fluid impulse, implying net energy extraction from magnetic interactions without an external gradient.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes a system where the 'magnetic effect' and fluid resistance cause self-excited oscillation that drives a generator, suggesting perpetual motion of the third kind (continuous motion without an identified sustai
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'self-excited oscillation' and 'magnetic effect' to imply a novel energy conversion process, but the described feedback lacks an identified thermodynamic source to overcome dissipative losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력를 이용한 동력구동 장치
KR20190041375A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김영생Filed: 2019-04-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력에서 동력을 만드는 구조는 첫째 고압 속으로 물체를 주입하는 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같은 조건을 구비하여야 한다. 수관파이프 내부에 물 또는 액체와 물의 비중보다 가벼운 물체를 연결하여 파이프하단의 물마게판 중심부를 통로구멍으로 부자가 관통 되게 하고 다량의 서로 연결 된 부자는 수관을 통과 할 때 부자봉과 같은 형태로 부력으로 상승력을 가진 부자는 부자가속펌프(15)의 힘과 합하여 압력리데나(17)를 거쳐 수압중력를 피하며 대기 중 으로 상승하여 부자회수 파이프(9)를 통 하여 중력 발생 관(1)과 부력 발생 관(2)에 연결된 부자(3)의 회전운동 하는 힘이 연결된 롤러기어(8)의 샤프트(13)와 연결된 발전기(12)로 발전이 가능하게 되는 구조이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a power generation system where one coil's output induces a larger output in another coil, implying energy multiplication without an external source. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it claims to produce net useful work from what appears to be a closed loop of internal energy transfer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to claim power amplification (output > input) without identifying an external energy source to enable this.
  • Violates energy conservation: The described mechanism implies creating useful work (electricity) without a corresponding input of energy from outside the system.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The description uses terms like 'inducing', 'amplifying', and 'resonance' but lacks a clear, physically valid energy conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Engine operated by the archimedes force
WO2018187821A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Huy Toan VUFiled: 2018-10-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to the engine operated by the Archimedes force, comprising: - a plurality of the floats (3) communicatively connected to each other to form a completely closed float chain wherein the total volume of air inside the chain is constant; - gaps defined between first float redirecting rails (5.1) and corresponding sections of belts or chains (4), the said gaps tend to enlarge gradually so that whenever the floats in the deflated state underneath the first driven wheels (9.1) are emerging, the said floats will be inflated by air from the floats above, whereby the pressure in the float chain is constantly maintained; - gaps defined between first float redirecting rails (5.2) and corresponding sections of the belts or chains (4), the said gaps tend to narrow gradually so as to deflate gradually the floats and expel the air inside the floats back to the next floats being emerging upward; and - driving wheels (15) with arms (14) which are pushed by force transmission pins (2.1) attached to each float when the floats (3) are immerging downward in the case of the driving wheels (15) coaxially attached to the driven wheels (9.1), or when the floats (3) are emerging upward in the case of the driving wheels (15) independently attached to the driven wheels (9.1), whereby a main shaft (6) of the engine is rotated.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The buoyant force is not an energy source; the net work done over one complete cycle of submerging and raising a float is zero or negative when all forces (especially hydrostatic pressure during compression) are accounted for. The closed air system provides no net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No net energy input. The work extracted from buoyant rise is less than or equal to the work required to submerge and deflate the floats against hydrostatic pressure.
  • Violates thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The system is closed (constant air volume), so the buoyancy force is not a net energy source; it's a conservative force field. The cyclic compression/decompress
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to: 1) compress air during deflation against water pressure, 2) overcome friction in guides/chains, 3) force water aside during float immersion/emergence.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
利用浮力输出动力的方法
CN107489591A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 黎赏, 黎忠, 黎合Filed: 2017-12-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种利用浮力输出动力的方法,在一个对外封闭并且里面保留有气体的密闭腔室内,设置高液位储液室和低液位储液室,利用第一闸门控制两个储液室内的液体的连通和隔断,在密闭腔室内设置浮箱,通过控制液体进、出浮箱,使浮箱在两个储液室之间循环运动,在浮箱上浮的时候,利用浮箱拉动链条链轮机构中的链条,利用链条带动链轮转动,利用转动的链轮输出动力。本发明的优点是利用浮力产生动力,不需要燃烧燃料,有利于保护环境。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It attempts to extract net work from the buoyant force of a float moving in a cycle, but it ignores the energy required to reset the cycle and maintain the liquid height gradient. The net work output over a complete cycle is zero or negative, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from the float's buoyant rise is less than or equal to the work required to reset the system (move the float back to the low reservoir, pump liquid back into the float, and maintain the liquid heigh
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the energy required to operate the valves, move the float horizontally between reservoirs, and most critically, to maintain the liquid level difference between the two reservoirs. Over time, liquid wou
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field (like gravity). Net work over a closed cycle in such a field is zero. The float gains gravitational potential energy when rising, but an equal or greater amount of work must be done t
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
소 수력 발전 시스템
KR20190023762A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 염영환Filed: 2019-03-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 소 수력 발전 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 종래의 발전 시스템은 발전된 전력 중 일부 전력을 고압분배기와 물압축기 및 물분배기를 동작시키는 전원으로 사용하고, 물을 펌핑하는 펌프 가동 전원으로도 사용하여야 하므로 발전된 전력 중 산업용으로 보내는 전력량이 적어지는 문제점이 있다.이에 본 발명은 흐르는 물을 이용하는 수력 발전 시스템을 구성함에 있어서, 원통형 몸체(110)의 양단에는 샤프트(120)가 돌출되어 구비되고, 몸체(110)의 외주면에는 다수의 날개(130)들이 방사형으로 구비되되 그 날개(130) 중 일부가 물에 잠겨서 흐르는 물로부터 회전력을 얻는 드럼형 터빈(100); 상기 드럼형 터빈(100) 양단의 샤프트(120)가 지지 되면서 수위에 따라 드럼형 터빈(100)이 수직으로 상승 및 하강되도록 끼워지는 길다란 장공(210)이 상부에 구비되고, 하단이 물속에 고정 설치되는 터빈지지대(200); 수위에 따라 상승 및 하강되는 드럼형 터빈(100)과 함께 승강되도록 샤프트(120) 일측에 연결 설치되어 샤프트(120)의 동력을 받아 전력을 생산하는 발전기(300);로 구성하여 흐르는 물의 수위에 상관없이 흐르는 물의 힘을 이용하여 전력을 생산함에 따라 생산 전력을 전부 산업용으로 공급할 수 있도록 한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate electrical power output exceeding its control input, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description is vague and uses technical-sounding terms like 'magnetic vortex' without specifying a legitimate external energy source, making it a classic perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, thermal gradient, ambient energy harvest).
  • Describes a process where a control input leads to a larger power output, implying energy creation.
  • Uses vague terminology ('magnetic vortex', 'cascading') that obscures the energy conversion pathway.
  • Claims to output more energy than is input, violating conservation of energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Energy generation from the buoyancy force employing a drawer cushion in a reciprocating mechanism
WO2019030555A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mohammad Mehdi RABBANIFiled: 2019-02-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMany inventions have already been registered about power exploitation from the buoyancy force. Most of those inventions cannot overcome either hydrostatic limitations or mechanism flaws. Thus, the above-mentioned inventions cannot introduce any mechanism to be feasible for exploiting power from the buoyancy force in a motion cycle. A designed cushion of the present invention can be opened and closed in the presence of the hydrostatic pressure without exerting any external force. The cushion includes a number of sliding elements (either drawer or piston) for the sake of volume changing. Moreover, the cushion includes a plurality of trapezoid sheets to preclude the rubber coating of the drawer part from being crumpled in the depth of water. The difference in volume between the open state of the cushion and the closed one would eventually cause a mechanical work in the cycle of the designed reciprocating mechanism.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a proposed buoyancy engine. The fundamental flaw is that it claims to generate net work from the buoyancy force in a cycle, which is impossible in a conservative gravitational field. The work required to submerge/compress the object (consumed by the electromotor) will always equal or exceed the work recovered during ascent, leading to zero or negative net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to close the cushion against hydrostatic pressure at depth is ignored or claimed to be zero ('without exerting any external force'), which violates conservation of energy.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for a buoyancy engine: The net work over a cycle in a uniform fluid and gravitational field is zero. The work gained from buoyancy during ascent is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge/compress the object ag
  • The mechanism describes pulling the cushion down with an electromotor, which consumes electrical energy, but this input is not properly accounted for in the net energy output calculation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Einrichtung zur Energiegewinnung unter Nutzung der Auftriebskraft
DE102017007471A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Auf Nichtnennung AntragFiled: 2019-02-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEinrichtung zur Energiegewinnung mit Auftriebskörpern (4) in einem flüssigkeitsgefüllten rechteckigen Behälter (3) mit integrierter Schleuse (8), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zylindrischen Auftriebskörper (4), welche an beiden Stirnseiten mit einem Endloszugstrang (z.B. Ketten) (5) befestigt sind, die Kette in Bewegung bringen. Die Kette wird über Kettenräder (6) geführt. (Paternosterprinzip) Der L-förmige Behälter (3) ist am Rahmen (10) befestigt. Innen im unteren horizontalen Bereich des Rahmens befindet sich 2 Schleusen (8) bestehend aus 2 Doppelschiebern (7). Die Doppelschieber (7) der Schleuse (8) trennen die flüssigen Medien (1+2). Die Doppelschieber (7) werden synchron mit der Kettenstrangbewegung über eine Steuerung betätigt. Im stetigen Betrieb ist immer eine Schleuse (8) geschlossen. Für einen Freigang der Ketten besitzen die Schieberplatten (7) Aussparungen. Eine Abtriebswelle (11) erhält von den Schwimmkörpern über die Kettenstränge (5) mit den Kettenrädern (6) ein Drehmoment, welche einen Generator antreiben.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While cleverly using locks to separate fluids of different densities, the net work from buoyancy over a complete cycle of the floats is zero. The energy needed to operate the locks, pump leaks, and overcome friction constitutes a net energy input that will exceed any work output, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to operate the double-gate locks, pump leaked fluid back to the top column, and overcome fluid drag and mechanical friction is not included in the input.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from buoyancy in a closed cycle is zero. The buoyant force on an object is conservative in an incompressible fluid; the net work done over a closed path (down one column, through lock, up the ot
  • The system creates an apparent density gradient (two different fluids) but requires continuous energy to maintain separation against mixing and leakage, which likely exceeds any gross buoyant work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
杠杆加液压的水力循环发电系统
CN107448353A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 张金强Filed: 2017-12-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种杠杆加液压的水力循环发电系统,排水室与液压系统连成一体,液压系统的活塞杆连着杠杆或电机的终极配重板,排水室与液压系统的大贮液室之间用薄膜分隔,排水室上连尾水池,侧连回流管或隔水房外的水域,相连之间分别设有止回阀,水域或靠回流管输水的高位水池的顶部设有导流管,发电机设在导流管流出的水力势能的任意位置,发电机下面设内、外储水容器作用于杠杆,外储水容器下设尾水池;或者发电机下面直接设尾水池,本发明不同于其他已公开的抽水发电一类的水力循环发电技术,除了结构简单易造,原理清楚,成本低廉,环保清洁外,它取之不尽用之不竭,是人类梦寐以求的理想能源。

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a closed hydraulic system that uses motors/pumps to circulate water through a generator. It violates the first law of thermodynamics because the energy required to drive the hydraulic pumps must come from the generator's output, resulting in a net energy loss, not gain. The system lacks any identifiable external energy source to compensate for these losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System appears to be a closed hydraulic loop where pumps/motors drive cylinders to move water to turn a generator. The energy to run the pumps/motors must come from the generator output, creating a lossy cycle with no
  • No identifiable external energy source: The abstract claims it 'takes from inexhaustible, uses from endless,' but the described system lacks solar, geothermal, gravitational water head, or any other external gradient to input net energy.
  • Perpetual motion architecture: The system describes using levers connected to a motor/pump system to circulate water to generate electricity, which is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim when presented as self-sustaining or net-positive.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of a 'circulation' B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
Energy generator which generates electrical energy from mechanical energy
WO2018056930A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Aydin MEDETFiled: 2018-03-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract. It is energy generator(300) where mechanical energy is used by buoyancy force of liquids and transformed into electrical energy and its property is to include main liquid tank (100), multiple inner tanks(101) which were structured inside main liquid tank (101), floats (102) which are moved in opposite with ground in Z1 direction within inner tanks (101), float contact wings (1032) which are contacted by floats (102) which are driven by forced movement in z1 direction of floats (102) and belt generating movements (1031), drive group (1033) having movement generation hub (1033) which takes movement from mentioned belt (1031) generating movement, and energy generation center (1034) and hub gearbox transferring movement to alternator, float transfer tank ( 200) delivery of floats which arrive to main shaft (1035) reducer or belt pulley mechanism and movement ending period (104) and has completed movement into inner tanks (101) again and where floats (102) are delivered in Z2 direction by gravity, upper cover (207) with air proof and horizontal movement and lower cover (206) with air proof and horizontal movement property and float passing cover (203) having air proof property which are structured for storage and release of floats (102) and preferably servo motor which provides movement of other parts accordingly with claim and which is controlled by control panel. Also float transfer ramp (215), float direction feeder (202) which are used for facilitating delivery of floats (102) into float transfer tank (200) and float transfer robot lever having function of float direction lever (202) has been installed.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy perpetual motion machine. The work gained from a float rising is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it again for the next cycle, minus inevitable losses. The description omits the critical energy input needed to reset the system, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The work extracted from the floats rising must be less than or equal to the work required to submerge and return them to the bottom against buoyancy. The patent describes mechanisms for return (gravity, ra
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, pressure, chemical) is identified to power the cycle. The buoyancy force is conservative; a closed cycle in a uniform fluid yields zero net work.
  • Energy losses from friction, viscosity, generator inefficiency, and pump operation are not accounted for in the energy balance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Moteur hydro-pneumatique
FR3069029A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jean Marie Joseph WilleminFiled: 2019-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositif récupérant une puissance mécanique amplifiée par l'action d'air comprimé sur de l'eau. L'invention concerne un moteur hydropneumatique. Une cuve(1) remplie d'eau enveloppe partiellement un rotor (2) constitué de huit alvéoles (3) étanches remplies alternativement d'air ou d'eau. Le coté gauche (0° à 215°) contient de l'eau, les alvéoles, par l'action de l'air comprimé se vident de l'eau, plus légères, la poussée ascendante d'Archimède, les élèvent vers le haut, engendre la rotation du rotor (2). Le coté droit (215° à 360°) est à l'air libre, les alvéoles (3) se remplissent à nouveau d'eau, deviennent plus lourdes, par l'effet gravitationnel, renforce la puissance de rotation. Le coefficient multiplicateur par l'effet levier est de 1 à 1 mètre de diamètre, de 2 à 2 mètres, de 3 à 3 mètres ect... pour la même quantité d'air comprimé expulsant l'eau dans une alvéoles (3).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a pneumatic motor using compressed air to displace water in rotor chambers, creating a buoyancy imbalance. However, the claim that output power scales with rotor diameter for the same air input violates energy conservation. The compressed air's energy is the sole input; buoyancy and gravity merely convert it within a cycle with inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The compressed air input is the only external energy source, but the claim suggests the output mechanical power can be increased arbitrarily by scaling the rotor diameter without increasing air input.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy and gravity: Buoyancy and gravity are conservative forces in this closed-loop cycle. The net work from lifting (making a chamber buoyant) and sinking (filling it with water) over one full rotation is zero, as the system ret
  • Implied perpetual motion: The description suggests a 'multiplier effect' where rotor diameter increases output power for the same compressed air input, violating energy conservation. The energy to lift water against gravity and expel it from chambers
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'amplified' PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Rueda hidráulica auto suficiente, generadora de energía potencial mecánica para la producción de electricidad
WO2018014923A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Akram EL NIMER ABOU ASSIFiled: 2018-01-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractRueda hidráulica autosuficiente, generadora de energía potencial mecánica para la producción de electricidad que consiste en una planta generadora de electricidad gracias a la energía potencial contenida en un líquido que se encuentra en un contenedor superior (1), de este contenedor a través de unas tuberías que pueden soportar la presión ejercida por esa energía potencial cae el líquido hasta tres contenedores intermedios (2). De estos tres contenedores intermedios (2), salen tres tuberías (6, 7, 8), una de cada uno de los contenedores intermedios (2). Posteriormente, el líquido pasa por una estructura que podría ser una rueda hidráulica o turbina, para llegar finalmente a un contenedor inferior (3). Del contenedor (3) se eleva el líquido de nuevo hasta el contenedor superior (1) a través de una tubería de recarga (8).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim: a hydraulic wheel is turned by falling water to generate electricity, but that same electricity is used to pump the water back to the top. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as the generated work cannot exceed the pumping work input after accounting for inevitable losses from friction, turbulence, and generator inefficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from the falling liquid (via wheel/turbine) must be less than the work required to pump the same mass of liquid back to the upper reservoir, accounting for all losses.
  • Perpetual motion claim: Describes a closed-loop hydraulic system that generates electricity and powers its own recirculation with no net external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent abstract and claims ignore the energy needed to overcome friction, pipe resistance, valve operation, and most critically, to lift the liquid against gravity back to the top container.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
液体浮力发电装置
CN107191319A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 马思骏Filed: 2017-09-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract液体浮力发电装置,涉及一种发电装置,所述装置充气系统连接充排气装置,充排气装置连接浮力传动系统,浮力传动系统的输出端连接增速机及与之相连接发电机;浮力传动系统具有多个平板式或两片式气囊,它安装在气囊保护壳体内,壳体的侧封板有进、排液体的孔;平板式或两片式气囊置于液体中,液体比重大于平板式或两片式气囊中气体的比重,充排气装置通过充排气密封圈安装内孔中的空心各个气管及与平板式或两片式气囊相连接的各个气管,空心气管轴通过联轴器连接增速机,增速机再经联轴器连接发电机;该装置设有气囊装置,气囊受浮力运动带动轴转动,从而带动增速机转动发电机发电,是一种无污染、用之不绝的能源发电装置。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate electricity using buoyancy from airbags in a liquid, driven by an air compressor. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because the electrical output cannot exceed the compressor's input energy, and the description suggests an attempt to create a perpetual motion machine by obscuring the primary energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical input to the air compressor is the primary energy input, but the claim describes a complex system with multiple generators and gearboxes that could obfuscate the true input/output ratio.
  • Violation of energy conservation: The abstract describes it as a 'pollution-free, inexhaustible energy source' and the mechanism implies extracting net work from a buoyancy cycle without a sufficient external gradient. The work done by buoyancy lifti
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: The system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The buoyancy force is conservative; lifting an object in a fluid requires work against gravity. The system cannot generate more electr
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auftriebskraftwerk - akw
WO2019011388A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wendelin SchrauderFiled: 2019-01-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft ein Auftriebskraftwerk - AKW-, dabei werden ohne Unterbrechung - pausenlos - endlich viele Hohlkörper - HK- (großes Volumen - kleines Eigengewicht) alle Hohlkörper - HK- sind dabei mit jeweils min. 2x Außenringe - Ar versehen. Die Hohlkörper - HK - werden ohne Kraftaufwand das heißt durch das eigene Leergewicht möglichst weit unter die Wasseroberfläche, in völlig leere Wechselzylinder - WZ - mit Hilfe der Schwerkraft und eines Fallrohres mit Weichen - FR-5- durch den Eingangsschieber - Eing-1 - den Wechselzylinder - WZ- eingeschoben (beladen). Der nächste bzw. die nächsten Hohlkörper -HK- steht - stehen (liegt) liegen, lose eng an einander in Warteposition vor dem Wechselzylinder - WZ- für den nächsten Vorgang zum einschieben, (beladen). Die restlichen Hohlkörper -HK- stehen - (liegen) lose übereinander in einer Warteschleife im Fallrohr -FR-5- bis zurück ins Räderwerk -RW- oben im Bereich der Wasseroberfläche. Die restlichen Hohlkörper -HK- davor, vor dem Räderwerk -RW- sind im Aufstiegszylinder - AZ- fest zwischen den Endloszahnriemen - EZ - verankert (wie mechanisch verbunden) mit den offenen Zahnflanken vom Endloszahnriemen -EZ-. Und zwar dadurch das sich die Rundung vom Außenring -Ar- in die Rundung vom Endloszahnriemen - EZ- einhängen muss weil es an der Engstelle (Trichter Eingang) kein entweichen gibt. Dadurch überträgt der Hohlkörper -HK- zuerst mit seinem oberen Außenring - Ar- die Auftriebskraft - AK- an den Endloszahnriemen - EZ- und damit an das Räderwerk - RW- und den angeflanschten Generator zu Stromerzeugung.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'buoyancy power plant' attempts to generate electricity from the continuous rising of hollow bodies. However, it violates energy conservation by ignoring the crucial work input needed to submerge those bodies against their buoyant force and to manage the water displacement cycle. The described perpetual operation constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant hollow bodies (against their buoyancy) is not accounted for. The system ignores the energy needed to remove water from or fill the 'Wechselzylinder' (WZ) to create a void for the
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work extracted from the buoyant rise cannot exceed the work input to prepare the system (submerge the bodies, cycle water). The description suggests a continuous cycle producing net energy, which is impossible wi
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a means to convert potential energy. The system's own weight is used to lower bodies, but their subsequent rise cannot yield more work than was expended to submerge them
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
motor movido pela força de empuxo da água
BR102017013496A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Osvaldo Dalla ColettaFiled: 2019-01-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstractesta invenção se refere a um sistema mecânico que funciona totalmente submerso dentro de uma caixa fechada e cheia de água (1) para captar a força de empuxo da água e transformá-la em força motriz através da repetição de um processo mecânico, quando o tubo cheio de ar (5) está na parte superior da caixa cheia de água (fig. 1) a caixa cheia de água faz um giro vertical de cento e oitenta graus no sentido anti-horário em torno do eixo do sistema mecânico e o tubo cheio de ar (5) é transferido para a parte inferior da caixa cheia de água (fig. 2), neste momento um sensor ótico desliga o motor elétrico do sistema mecânico e liga os três atuadores elétricos, introduzindo os pinos (9, 10) que estão na parte superior dentro da caixa cheia de água (fig. 1) e recolhendo os pinos (9, 10) que estão na parte inferior da caixa cheia de água (fig. 2) e a força de empuxo da água atua sob o tubo cheio de ar empurrando-o para cima, gerando o movimento de rotação do eixo no sentido horário, disponibilizando força motriz no eixo do sistema mecânico, para se obter a continuidade do movimento giratório do eixo instala-se mais um sistema mecânico no mesmo eixo e alterna-se o giro vertical de cento graus de cada um destes dois sistemas mecânicos, e, para aumentar a potência do motor instala-se múltiplos sistemas mecânicos no mesmo eixo.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from buoyancy within a closed, static system. The energy required to reset the tube to the bottom (by rotating the chamber) will always be greater than or equal to the work gained during its buoyant rise, resulting in zero or negative net energy output. It violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from buoyancy over a closed cycle is zero. Buoyancy is a conservative force; the work done by buoyancy as the tube rises is exactly canceled by the work that must be done *against* buoyancy to s
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores the energy required to rotate the water-filled chamber 180 degrees against gravity and fluid drag to reset the tube to the bottom. This reset energy will always equal or exceed the mechanical work gene
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a force derived from a gravitational potential energy gradient. To extract net work, the system must exploit a change in that gradient (e.g., moving the tube to a differe
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
AM - Roland
DE102017005784A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-12-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDer AM - Roland zeigt eine Möglichkeit auf, mit einem Vielfachen des Volumens eines Auftriebskörpers im Verhältnis zu der ihn umgebenden Flüssigkeit, stetiges Drehmoment zu erzeugen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous torque from buoyancy, but the process of tipping the fluid container to reset the buoyant body's position requires more energy than can be gained from the buoyancy stroke, violating energy conservation. The hydraulic amplification schemes do not create energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the reset phase of the cycle
  • Implies perpetual extraction of work from a single buoyancy event without an external energy source to reset the system
  • Describes a closed hydraulic system for force amplification but ignores that the work output cannot exceed the work input from the buoyant body's descent
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
浮力恒动发电机
CN109139355A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 何兴龙Filed: 2019-01-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明装置主要设计原理是利用水的浮力原理.浮力是一种亘古存在的自然现象,如果能合理巧用这股自然力量来为人类所用,也不愧对大自然的馈赠.本发明设计所有的装置都是在一个固定的水池内组合而成.利用勾拉器把气囊带入一个从水面直通水底的运输管道,气囊经过密封装置运出管道至水池内.气囊自然上浮被带有圆圈的链条套住使其浮力转移到链条上,从而带动转轮产生动力,再经过主转轮把力传到后方的变速箱和发电机,生成电力输出的装置.气囊浮出水后再经过勾拉器把气囊带进管道内,形成循环永动的动力装置,它不需要任何能源的消耗就能自动运作产生源源不断的动力.可用来做发电机、车船等的原动力。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy gained from bubbles rising is less than the energy required to return those bubbles to the bottom against water pressure, resulting in a net energy loss. The claim of continuous power generation without any energy input is a direct violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous power output with no net energy input.
  • Violates thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the significant work required to transport bubbles against water pressure back to the bottom of the tank.
  • The described 'sealed device' (4) for bubble transfer would require energy to operate against hydrostatic pressure.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
发电机和发电的方法
CN109844304A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 麦克尔罗伊·欧文Filed: 2019-06-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及一种发电机,包括压力腔室、液体源、集液罐以及涡轮,压力腔室具有可释放地密封的排气孔,该集液罐构造成将液体输送至压力腔室。该发电机还包括管道网络、加压空气源、多个阀以及控制器,该管道网络包括直立液体导管,直立液体导管构造成将水从压力腔室输送通过涡轮并且返回输送至集液罐,加压空气源可操作成加压压力腔室中的空气,该控制器用于操作多个阀。在使用中,少量空气可用于有效地移动大量水,该大量水进而用于驱动涡轮。由涡轮发的电可被获取并且随后被使用,由此减少电力耗费。设施是紧凑的并且可安装在电力需求/耗费较高的工厂或其他设施中。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where compressed air pushes water up a tall column to drive a turbine. The core physics issue is that the energy required to compress the air must be greater than or equal to the gravitational potential energy imparted to the water plus all losses. The claims and description obfuscate this balance, implying effective movement of large water mass with little air, which is a classic sign of an over-unity or perpetual motion scheme violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses a pressurized gas source to create a pressure differential in a tank, which then moves water up a vertical pipe (1-10m head) to drive a turbine. The work required to compress the gas is not compared to th
  • Implies energy multiplication: The abstract states 'a small amount of air can be used to effectively move a large amount of water,' suggesting an output (water flow energy) greater than the input (air compression energy), which violates conservation
  • No perpetual motion claim explicitly, but the described closed-loop water system with a turbine generating electricity that is then 'used' (possibly to power the compressor) suggests a net energy gain without an external source beyond the initial com
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
sistema de usina termohidrelétrica de propulsão
BR102017012018A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Arnildo Jeovane SchnellFiled: 2018-12-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstractrefere-se a um sistema que tem por fim disponibilizar força motriz suficiente (dimensionável) para produção de energia elétrica a partir do aproveitamento de energia potencial já disponíveis e em vias de utilização, com a capacidade de ?emprestar? a energia potencial disponível e produzida para fins diversos, para prover força motriz suficiente à produção de energia elétrica, e devolver a energia ?emprestada? ao sistema de origem sem perdas ou com perdas consideradas insignificantes.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to produce electricity by 'borrowing' and then returning internal energy without loss, which is a direct violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The process is thermodynamically cyclic and implies the creation of useful work from a system's internal energy without a net energy input or entropy increase, violating the second law.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims to 'borrow' energy for electricity production and return it 'without losses or with insignificant losses'.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: implies a cyclic process producing net work (electricity) without a net input of energy from a source or a corresponding heat rejection to a sink.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: 'already available potential energy' is not defined or quantified; system appears closed with internal energy recirculation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一种浮力发电系统
CN106968877A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 李凤朝Filed: 2017-07-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种浮力发电系统包括水箱、机械传动系统、鼓风系统、变速系统、发电机、控制系统和外接电源;鼓风系统包括鼓风机、鼓风管道和风箱;机械传动系统设置在水箱内部且设置在鼓风系统中风箱的正上方,用来以转速的形式传送水产生的动能;变速系统通过转轴与机械传动系统相连,对转速进行调整后传递给发电机,控制系统控制鼓风系统的供电方式与工作方式;该浮力发电系统为闭环反馈控制系统,保证了供电的持续性和稳定性,除此之外,该浮力发电系统仅在启动时利用外接电源供电,该浮力发电系统结构简单、易于制作,且发电方式节能环保,与当前国家倡导的节能环保原则相呼应。

AI Physics Analysis

This system attempts to create a self-sustaining energy loop where a generator powers a blower that creates water movement to drive the generator. This violates conservation of energy because every conversion step (electrical to air flow to water motion to mechanical to electrical) incurs losses, making net energy gain impossible without external input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting - ignores losses in multiple conversion steps (blower, water movement, mechanical transmission, generator)
  • Apparent perpetual motion feedback loop: generator → blower → water movement → generator
  • No net external energy input after startup - violates conservation of energy
  • Multiple energy conversion stages guarantee net efficiency < 100%
  • System extracts 'kinetic energy from water' but water movement is created by the blower powered by the system itself
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
動力発生装置及びそれを用いた動力発生方法
JP2020122390A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 徳志 牧野, Noriyuki Makino, 徳志 牧野Filed: 2020-08-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】重力又は浮力により物体が移動する力を利用して動力を効率良く発生させる。【解決手段】動力発生装置10は、動力を出力するための水平回転軸21と、水平回転軸を中心として水平回転軸と別に回転する回転体31と、回転体に直径方向に延びて設けられたレール36と、レールに往復移動可能に設けられた移動体41と、移動体の移動により水平回転軸を予め定めた正回転方向に回転させる駆動手段51とを備える。駆動手段が、水平回転軸に内輪52aが嵌着された一方向クラッチ52と、レールに対する移動体の移動を一方向クラッチ52の外輪52bの回転に転換する伝達手段53とを備え、伝達手段が、外輪に嵌着されたピニオンギア53aと、移動体に設けられピニオンギアに歯合するラックギア53bとを備える。レールが回転体に水平回転軸を中心として等角度に少なくとも三本設けられ、移動体が錘43又は浮きを備える。【選択図】 図1

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a complex mechanical system using weights/floats, rails, and one-way clutches to allegedly generate power. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it provides no mechanism for an external energy input to replenish the system's potential energy, implying it could produce net work from gravity/buoyancy alone—a classic perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear external energy input is identified. The system describes a complex mechanical linkage but does not specify an energy source to replenish the potential energy of the moving body (weight/float) after each cycle.
  • The claims describe a process where the movement of one body on one rail can initiate movement on another rail, with the rotating body (31) being turned at a 'return speed' that presumably drives a generator. This suggests a perpetual or self-sustain
  • The system attempts to use gravity/buoyancy as a driver, but these are conservative forces. To extract net work, the moving body must be returned to its initial height/buoyant state, which requires at least as much energy as was gained from its desce
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The patent focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Hydrolienne verticale terrestre
FR3066233A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Germain LunelFiled: 2018-11-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif d'hydrolienne verticale pour la production d'électricité. Le dispositif comporte des modules (32) lestés tout en conservant une légère flottance. Ces modules (32) comportent des évidements (57) (45) (46), et forment une articulation (25). Ce dispositif comporte un conduit récipient (13) pourvu d'une vanne (30) et d'un flotteur (31) ; des rotors (10) (39) (41) (42), les rotors (39) (42) sont hors de la cuve (8), le-dit rotor (42) est oscillant tendeur ; d'une rampe (38), d'un sas de translations (14). Les modules (32) sont par les-dits évidements (57) (45) (46) récupérateurs-écopeurs ; lesquels (32) sont montés en chaîne continue (37), laquelle (37) est engagée dans le conduit récipient (13), au sas (14), aux rotors (10) (39) (41) (42), et à la rampe (38). Les modules (32) immergés flottants, sont en sortie d'immersion tirés sur la rampe (38), continuent leur ascension en s'engageant au rotor (39) ; cette élévation est due par le cumul de la force d'Archimède, de la rampe (38), et du travail sur le rotor (39) des modules (37) en descente, lesquels (37) s'enroulent au rotor (42), s'immergent dans le conduit récipient (13) et pénètrent dans le sas (14) par la traction des modules (32). Le cumul de force s'exerce sur toute la chaîne (37), laquelle engrenée au rotor (10) extirpe les modules présents dans le sas (14). Cette chaîne (37) est en recirculation alternée, d'immersion et aérienne. Le dispositif comporte un jeu de pignons d'engrenages qui entraîne une génératrice d'électricité.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy needed to push the weighted-yet-buoyant modules back down into the water at the bottom (to reset the cycle) is greater than or equal to the energy recovered from their buoyant rise, making net power generation impossible in a closed loop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion machine of the first kind: The described closed-loop chain recirculation implies net energy extraction from a system with no external, sustainable energy gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant modules (against their buoyant force) is not properly accounted for. This submersion work must equal or exceed the work gained from their buoyant rise.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims the cumulative force from buoyancy, the ramp, and work from descending modules drives the entire chain and extracts electricity, creating a positive feedback loop with no net energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一种利用浮力能通过重力转换输出动力的方法
CN106894946A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 王耀升Filed: 2017-06-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种利用浮力能通过重力转换输出动力的方法,包括浮力助动、势能提升、机械能转换工艺。在机架之基座上对称设置水平摆动式平衡臂,平衡臂两端设置浮力舱;浮力舱内相应地设置浮动重力体,并通过浮力舱内的浮力介质将浮力作用于浮动重力体,助动其上升形成势能;平衡臂在动力驱动下失去平衡,将一端浮力舱送至高位,随之其中的浮动重力体在浮力作用下势能被提升;对应的另一端浮力舱降至低位,随之其中的浮动重力体在浮力解除后势能转化为动能,再通过动力传动装置转为机械能和电能。本发明平衡臂的作用,使得系统仅需要消耗较小的电力,即发挥浮力能的作用,从而通过势能与动能的转换实现动力的输出,是一种高效动力转换输出设备。

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to output more energy than is input by cyclically converting buoyancy forces into usable work. Since buoyancy in a closed fluid system is a conservative force, no net energy can be extracted over a complete cycle. The system violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by purporting to create energy from within its own mechanism.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims output > input by harvesting 'buoyancy energy' without an external, consumable energy source.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a cycle where buoyancy 'assists' in creating gravitational potential energy, which is then converted to kinetic/electrical energy, with the system resetting. This is a closed-loop energy multiplication claim.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid within a closed system. Lifting a weight via buoyancy requires displacing the fluid downward, and the net work over a cycle is zero unless an external fluid head
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Claims 'only requires cons B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to ext
부유 발전장치
KR20180005593A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김용택Filed: 2018-01-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부유 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 흐르는 물 즉, 강물 또는 바닷물 수표면에서 부유가능한 터빈 발전기 몸체를 물에 띄운 상태에서 흐르는 물에 따라 회전하는 것에 의해 발전을 하되, 터빈 발전기 몸체 양측에 강봉을 축으로 연결 고정하여 물의 수위 변동에 관계없이 항상 일정하게 발전할 수 있도록 구성된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that uses vibration to generate electricity and electricity to create more vibration, forming a closed loop. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine claim, as it lacks a clear external energy source to overcome inevitable losses, directly violating the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear accounting of the initial energy input required to start or sustain the process.
  • Describes a system where generated power is used to create more vibration/power, suggesting a positive feedback loop without an external source.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying creation of energy from within a closed loop.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by suggesting a perpetual gradient or motion can be sustained without an external low-entropy energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description fo PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The sys
永动扬水喷灌滴灌机
CN107191318A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 许忠Filed: 2017-09-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明为永动扬水喷灌滴灌机,利用地球引力、大气压力、液体压力、气体压力、固体重力和水源浮力,又利用液体传递压强,固体传力原理扩力做功扬水,不用电不用油实现喷灌滴灌。

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a 'perpetual motion water pump' that uses only ambient pressures and gravity to pump water without any external energy input. This directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce useful work from a system initially in equilibrium, and the second law as it implies a 100%-efficient conversion of ambient energy into work without a compensating entropy increase.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims to perform work (pumping water) indefinitely without any net energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: describes a mechanism that would extract net work from an isothermal system at equilibrium (e.g., using atmospheric pressure alone).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: the described pressures and gravitational forces are conservative or in equilibrium; any work done in one part of the cycle would require equal or greater work to reset the system, resulting in zero net work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generatore Idroelettrico.
CH713444A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Motta GiovanniFiled: 2018-08-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGeneratore idroelettrico denominato Energy Water, in grado di produrre autonomamente energia elettrica alternata o continua e a differente voltaggio, attraverso la discesa generata dalla forza peso maggiore dei pistoni (e), che comprimendo l’acqua nel volume sottostante racchiuso nel cilindro (c), la fa defluire nelle condotte di compressione (aa), attraversando le valvole elettrostatiche (ce), aperte, raggiungendo e mettendo in movimento le giranti delle turbine (dd), che a loro volta attivano gli alternatori o dinamo (ee), ad esse associati, generando così corrente elettrica in fase di compressione. L’acqua fuori uscita dalle turbine (dd), sale nelle condotte di compressione e prosegue fino a depositarsi temporaneamente nelle vasche superiori (q); nel frattempo le pale sono salite per la forza impressa loro dalle leve (f), fino ad accostarsi al lato inferiore delle vasche superiori (q), ricevendo tutto il carico d’acqua in esse contenuto. Pesando ora più dei pistoni (e), il sistema statico si inverte e le pale iniziano la loro corsa in discesa, sollevando i pistoni all’interno del cilindro (c), sempre per il tramite delle leve (f), decomprimendo il volume d’acqua presente al suo interno e agendo con effetto aspirante sulle condotte di aspirazione e facendo defluire nel cilindro l’acqua contenuta nella vasca perimetrale (b), che passando attraverso le valvole elettrostatiche (ce), ora aperte, raggiungono e mettono in movimento le giranti delle turbine (dd), che a loro volta attivano gli alternatori o dinamo (ee), ad esse associati, generando così corrente elettrica in fase di aspirazione. A fine corsa inferiore, le pale (i), scaricano il loro contenuto nella vasca perimetrale (b), sottostante, diventando così più leggere dei pistoni (e), invertendo ancora una volta il sistema statico e dando avvio alla fase di compressione; da qui il ciclo diventa continuo e permanente. I tempi ridotti di improduttività del sistema all’inizio della fase di compressione, dur

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed hydraulic system that claims to produce continuous electricity from its own internal water and piston movements. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as the energy required to reset the cycle to its initial state must equal or exceed the useful work output, making autonomous operation impossible without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed hydraulic cycle with no net external head or continuous gravitational input. The work done by water descending must be less than or equal to the work required to lift the water and pistons back to the starting height, minus los
  • The description implies the system can run autonomously and power its own UPS, suggesting perpetual motion of the first kind (energy out > energy in).
  • The mechanism for reversing the static balance (pistons vs. laden paddles) appears to rely on internal mass redistribution without an external energy input to reset the cycle, violating conservation of energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignor PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The cor
낙하원리와 부력부재를 이용한 회전장치
WO2017138749A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 손문호Filed: 2017-08-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 낙하원리와 부력부재를 이용한 회전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 제1중량체의 무게를 제2중량체의 무게 및 제1부력부재의 최저점에 위치해 있을 때의 힘보다 제1중량체의 낙하 중량이 근소한 차이로 더 큰 낙하중량을 갖기에 낙하시 물의 저항을 받으며 느린 속도로 낙하를 유도하며 메인휠을 공회전시키는 낙하원리와 부력부재를 이용한 회전장치를 제안한다. 또한 제1부력부재와 제2부력부재의 결합으로 인한 상승은 제1샤프트축의 회전력을 부력부재의 크기와 기어박스의 기어비의 변화로 상승을 저속으로 유도하여 제2샤프트축을 고속회전으로 유도하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system of energy devices that claim to amplify energy through mutual interaction, with outputs feeding back to inputs in a loop. This constitutes a clear violation of energy conservation and the second law of thermodynamics, as it claims to produce net work or amplified energy without an identifiable external energy source to compensate for inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a system where energy from a first device is used to operate a second device, which then returns amplified energy to the first, creating a self-sustaining or amplifying loop without an external source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful work or amplification of energy without an external energy gradient or input, effectively a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on internal transfers between components while ignoring the need for net energy input to overcome losses and perform work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif de production d’energie mettant en jeu la poussee d’archimede
FR3062427A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jose Antonio Ruiz DiezFiled: 2018-08-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositif (1) de production d'énergie mécanique à partir de la poussée d'Archimède, qui comprend : - une cuve (2) pourvue d'une paire de parois (3) latérales en regard ; - un tambour (7) monté en rotation par rapport à la cuve (2) et pourvu d'alvéoles (12) uniformément répartis, et de flotteurs (13) logés dans les alvéoles (12) ; - un séparateur (15) monté dans la cuve (2), comprenant une paire de cloisons (17) de séparation délimitant respectivement, avec la cuve (2), un espace (21) primaire et un espace (22) secondaire isolés l'un de l'autre de manière étanche ; - un volume (23) prédéterminé de liquide qui remplit au moins partiellement l'espace (21) primaire, l'espace (22) secondaire étant empli d'air et isolé de manière étanche de l'espace (21) primaire.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous rotation using buoyancy forces in a sealed, pre-filled tank. However, buoyancy is a conservative force, meaning the net work done on an object moving through a complete cycle in a fluid is zero. The work gained as a floater rises is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it again on the other side, ignoring inevitable losses from friction and viscosity. The system lacks an external energy source to sustain motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work extracted from buoyancy forces during rotation requires the floaters to be lifted against gravity on the opposite side of the drum, consuming at least as much energy as is gained from buoyancy.
  • No net energy source: The system is a closed, static arrangement of liquid, air, and floaters. Once started, it will settle into an equilibrium state with no continuous energy input to sustain rotation against friction.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is a conservative force field; net work over a closed cycle in such a field is zero.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output from PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Wasserauftriebskraftwerke Leistungsverbesserungen
DE102017000755A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-08-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorgeschlagen werden hier techn. Neuheiten zur deutlichen Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades von Auftriebsenergie Kraftwerken durch Auftriebskörper in Flüssigkeiten. Die an einem gelagerten Laufwerk aussen oder innen befestigten Doppel -Auftriebskörper, dienen nun gleichzeitig auch zur Lufterzeugung. Sie bestehen aus zwei aussen gegenüber angebrachten Behältern, die mit einem Durchlauf verbunden sind. Und zwar so, dass wenn die obere Hälfte des Auftriebskörpers oben mit Luft gefüllt ankommt, diese durch ein Presswerk zusammen-gedrückt wird, und diese nun Druckluft in die andere untere Hälfte des leeren Auftriebskörper gepresst wird, und somit Auftrieb ebtsteht. Somit wird die erzeugte Menge Druckluft verlustfrei und sicher in die untere Hälfte des Auftriebskörper gepresst. Sind die Doppel Auftriebskörper am Laufband innen angebracht, entfällt das Presswerk, weil die Auftriebskörper wenn sie über die obere Rolle laufen fortwährend zusammengedrückt werden, und daher die notwendige Menge Luft.bzw. Medien erzeugen undin den oder die unteren Behälter leiten. Dadurch entfallen energie vernichtende Umwege über Kompressor, und große Luftverluste durch bisheriges Lufteinsprühen, und der Kompressorlärm. Auch entsteht ein höherer Auftrieb z.B. bei Wasser, durch Zuckersättigung bis 135 %.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate useful buoyant work by internally compressing air, but the compression work itself must be supplied from outside the system. The proposed mechanism provides no net energy gain and violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to compress the air in the upper bladder is not accounted for. This compression work must come from the system's own mechanical output, creating a loss cycle.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy principle: Buoyant force is determined by displaced fluid mass. Compressing air reduces its volume, decreasing buoyancy, not increasing it.
  • The sugar claim (135% buoyancy increase) is physically incoherent. Adding solute to water increases density, which would slightly *decrease* the net buoyant force on a fixed-volume object.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'loss-free' PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
A vertical mass displacement drive
WO2017049335A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Peter John Carter, John FeenanFiled: 2017-03-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA vertical mass displacement drive (100) comprising: a vertical arm (170) having a distal end; and a chamber (140) located at the distal end of the vertical arm (170), the chamber (140) having a method of varying a displaced mass of the chamber (140) when immersed in a first fluid, wherein a second fluid enters and exits the chamber (140) at defined intervals to change the displaced mass of the chamber (140), generating a vertical movement by creating ascending and descending states, and wherein the vertical movement is connected to a lever (130) or other suitable mechanism, which translates the vertical movement to torque in order to rotate a shaft about an axis of the shaft.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine that claims to generate rotational energy. The energy required to pump the second fluid (e.g., air) into the submerged chamber against water pressure is greater than or equal to the useful work gained from the buoyant rise, violating conservation of energy if net output is claimed without accounting for this input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to fill the chamber with a second fluid (e.g., air) while submerged in a denser first fluid (e.g., water) is ignored. This work must overcome the hydrostatic pressure, requiring energy input equal to or
  • The system is fundamentally a buoyancy engine. The net work extracted per cycle cannot exceed the work input to change the chamber's volume/buoyancy against the fluid pressure.
  • Claim 6 implies a direct mechanical conversion without accounting for losses, suggesting a perpetual motion misunderstanding where the 'energy generated' is treated as free.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
格納容器収納式フライホイール一体型垂直軸風車発電機
JP2017075597A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 庸之 藤井, Yasuyuki FujiiFiled: 2017-04-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】メガワット級の発電を目的とし、風車発電機の出力トルクを引き上げる。【解決手段】大型化したフライホイールを垂直軸風車発電機と一体型化する手段、及び回転体(ローター)の外周部位に可動式ガイドベーンを設けて同ガイドベーンの開度調整により同ローターの非抗力側(B面)の風力エネルギーを同ローターの抗力側(A面)に転換してトルクを増大させることによってフライホイールが大運動エネルギーを蓄えて負荷側(発電機)に大トルクを放出して大出力、即ち、大電気エネルギーを創生する。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis wind turbine with a flywheel and movable guide vanes that purport to redirect wind force from the rotor's 'non-resistance side' to its 'resistance side' to amplify torque. This internal redirection within a single rotor system cannot create net additional energy beyond what is extracted from the wind inflow, violating conservation of energy by implying energy can be multiplied within the device.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes torque amplification by redirecting wind force from one side of a rotor to another, implying creation of energy within a closed aerodynamic system.
  • Claims 'large output' and 'large electrical energy generation' from a vertical-axis wind turbine with a flywheel, suggesting energy multiplication beyond the kinetic energy extracted from the incoming wind.
  • Lacks complete energy accounting: does not specify how redirecting forces within the rotor system can yield net work greater than the work done by the wind on the total rotor structure.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Usina hidroeletrica verticalizada e continua
WO2017020106A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Plácido De Assis ALVESFiled: 2017-02-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstractcaracterizado por produção contínua de energia elétrica a partir da cinemática dos corpos sólidos e fluídicos na mecânica e hidráulica verticalizada com a dinâmica da força da gravidade e pressão visto que no final do primeiro ciclo a água se desliga no extremo da distância vertical descendente favorecendo todas as probabilidades da força física da mesma para operar o mecanismo do complexo (fig.02) que é compreendido por geração de forca motriz geratriz e todo o sistema utiliza condições naturais numa grid dinâmica vetorial considerando a aceleração de arraste entre os elementos dispensando qualquer fonte externa do complexo para função esperada que é a produção da energia elétrica o princípio de energia limpa e contínua nesta modalidade.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim. It attempts to create a perpetual cycle where water falling under gravity generates electricity, and that same electricity (or mechanical power) is used to pump the water back up. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as the pumping work required will always be greater than the recoverable energy from the fall due to inevitable losses from friction, turbine inefficiency, and pump inefficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The energy required to pump the water back to the upper reservoir must equal or exceed the energy generated during the descent, plus all system losses.
  • Describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: Claims continuous electricity generation without an external energy source.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes a 'fractional relief' pumping mechanism but ignores that any pump powered by the system's own output cannot return more water than the energy it consumes, making net positive generation impossible.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Sistema energético de movimiento continuo
ES2646417A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francisco CORDERO GARCÍAFiled: 2017-12-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSistema energético de movimiento continuo para generar energía eléctrica que comprende un cuerpo principal (1) con forma de circunferencia el cual tiene adosado sendas derivaciones (2) y por el cual transcurren gases o fluidos impulsados por componentes electrohidráulicos (3) desde un circuito secundario a un circuito primario (4) presentes en el cuerpo principal (1) permitiendo dicha impulsión girar un volante (6) también presente en el cuerpo principal acoplado a un sistema generador de corriente eléctrica.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a textbook perpetual motion machine. It proposes using stored electrical energy to pump a fluid, which then turns a generator to produce electricity, with the implication of sustaining itself or producing excess power. This violates both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics, as every conversion step loses useful energy to waste heat.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system uses electrical energy from accumulators to pump fluids, which then turn a flywheel to generate electricity. This is a closed-loop energy conversion with no external energy input,
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics. All real energy conversions (electrical → fluid motion → mechanical → electrical) incur irreversible losses (friction, resistance, heat). The system describes a recirculation process with no external gradient to
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The claims focus on the recirculation driving the flywheel but ignore the continuous electrical energy required to power the electrohydraulic pumps that sustain the fluid motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description im PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The tit
Автономна енергосистема
BG2413U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Евгени Червенков, Стоянов Червенков ЕвгениFiled: 2017-01-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractАвтономна енергосистема, представляваща вертикално осова вятърна турбина, включваща основа, с монтиран към нея пилон, в който съосно е разположен задвижващ вал, към горния край на който са закрепени перки, характеризираща се с това, че долният край на задвижващия вал (3) е установен във високата вътрешна част на основата (2), представляваща пресечена четириъгълна пирамида, с монтирана към вала (3) дискова спирачка (6), като задвижващият вал (3) е свързан чрез съединител виеластик (7) с редуктор (8), при което редукторът (8) е с два срещуположни изходящи вала, на които са монтирани електромагнитни съединители (9), като единият електромагнитен съединител (9) е свързан с бутално-мотовилков механизъм (10), установен на вътрешна платформа (11) и свързан с конвенционална бутална помпа (12), а другият електромагнитен съединител (9) е свързан към входящия вал на повишаващ съосен редуктор (13), на изходящия вал на който е монтирана ремъчна шайба (14), свързана към задвижващия вал на алтернатор (15), като алтернаторът (15) е свързан чрез контролер (16) към тягова батерия (17), която тягова батерия (17) е свързана с инвертор (18), към който е свързана електрическа помпа и/или външен консуматор, при което перките (5) са свързани радиално към задвижващия вал (3) и чрез осигурителни пружини (19), като всяка една перка (5) представлява S-образно огъната правоъгълна плоскост със затворена вътрешна огъвка и подсигурена от втора по-къса едностранно огъната правоъгълна плоскост, при което са оформени външен и вътрешен Y-образни въздухозаборници с устойчива работна фаза от 178 градуса, като перките (5) са фиксирани в сгънато положение към пилона (1) чрез заключващ механизъм (20).

AI Physics Analysis

The described 'autonomous energy system' lacks an identifiable external energy source sufficient to overcome losses. Its complex feedback mechanism, using generated electricity to power components that ostensibly drive the turbine, strongly suggests an attempt at a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear external energy input is specified (e.g., wind, flowing water).
  • System includes a feedback loop where generated electricity powers a pump and electromagnetic couplings, suggesting an attempt at self-sustaining operation.
  • Describes complex mechanical and electromagnetic components without explaining how net energy is extracted from the environment.
  • Claims about 'stable working phase of 178°' are obscure and not connected to a thermodynamic gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct mechanical/e
위치 에너지를 이용한 고효율 에너지 생산장치
KR20170035315A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 황규업, 김시대Filed: 2017-03-30
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 위치 에너지를 이용한 고효율 에너지 생산장치로서, 그 구성은 일정한 중량을 갖는 중량체; 내부에 상기 중량체가 수용되었을 때 액체에 의해 중량체에 부력을 부여하여 상부로 이동하게 하는 순환챔버; 상기 순환챔버 상면 일측에 수직 방향으로 일정한 길이를 갖고 배치되며 내부에 액체가 수용된 부력챔버; 상기 부력챔버의 측면에 배치되어 부력챔버를 통과하여 상승한 중량체가 자중에 의해 자유낙하하도록 일정한 길이로 수직하게 배치된 낙하챔버; 상기 부력챔버와 낙하챔버의 상부를 연결하여 부력에 의해 상승한 중량체를 부력챔버로부터 낙하챔버 측으로 위치 이동시키는 수평이동부; 상기 낙하챔버 내에 배치되어 자중에 의해 자유낙하하는 중량체의 위치 에너지를 운동 에너지로 전환하는 동력전환부; 상기 동력전환부와 연결되어 동력전환부의 운동 에너지에 의해 동작하며 전기를 발생시키는 발전부; 및 상기 각각의 구성들이 동작하는데 필요한 전원을 공급하고 동작을 제어하기 위한 제어박스를 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to convert and amplify 'low-quality energy' into usable forms through cascading transfers between unspecified 'energy bodies' and 'fields'. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by implying energy creation or amplification without an external source, and the second law by claiming to upgrade energy quality without an entropy sink or work input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Claims of energy amplification and quality conversion without thermodynamic cost
  • Describes perpetual cascading energy transfers violating conservation
  • Uses vague terms ('energy body', 'energy field', 'low-quality to high-quality') instead of standard physics quantities
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Graviator V2
DE102015013804A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Werner Kindler, Dirk GraffFiled: 2017-04-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMit dem Graviator V2 wird auf einfache natürliche Weise Strom erzeugt. Keine Emissionen. Mit Hilfe der Gravitation und der Hydrostatik („Treibstoff„) wird der Graviator betrieben. Die Leistung ist abhängig von Baugröße, Druckverhältnissen, Antriebsbahnen und Modulen. Das Gerät ist absolut umweltfreundlich. Es werden keine belastenden Stoffe erzeugt. Belastbare Berechnungen, Praxistestergebnisse, Zeichnungen und Fotos werden für die Prüfung nachgereicht.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity using only gravity and a hydrostatic fluid, offering no path for external energy input to restore the gravitational potential the system exploits. This describes a classic over-unity or perpetual motion device that violates both the conservation of energy and the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims to generate electricity using only gravity and a hydrostatic fluid with no external energy input to restore the gravitational potential.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: proposes to extract net work (electricity) from what appears to be a closed hydrostatic system, implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: 'fuel' is in quotes, suggesting the fluid is not consumed, so the initial gravitational potential is the only input with no mechanism to replenish it.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍향 또는 풍속에 따라 최적 에너지 수집이 가능한 횡류형 수직 풍력 발전 시스템
KR101777966B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 곽승렬, 강래형, 한대현Filed: 2017-09-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍향 또는 풍속에 따라 최적 에너지 수집이 가능한 횡류형 수직 풍력 발전 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 둘레방향을 따라 개방되어 상판과 하판을 구비하는 하우징과, 바람의 유입과 토출방향을 따라 바람의 흐름이 형성되도록 복수의 날개가 반경방향을 향하여 연통되도록 배치되는 임펠러, 임펠러의 둘레방향에서 소정거리 이격 배치되고 상판과 하판 사이에 배치되어 하우징의 외주면을 향하여 복수로 배치되는 일체로 형성된 가이드 베인 및 가이드 판을 구비하는 횡류형 풍력 발전 유니트; 상판 또는 하판에 배치되어 바람의 속도와 방향을 측정하는 풍속 풍향계; 및 풍속 풍향계, 임펠러 및 가이드 베인과 가이드 판 중 적어도 하나 이상의 구동을 제어하는 제어부;를 포함하며, 일체로 형성된 가이드 베인과 가이드 판 중 적어도 하나 이상은, 풍속 풍향계에서 획득되는 정보와 임펠러의 회전에 의해 생산되는 전력이 제어부를 통해 확인되면, 제어부에 의해 상판과 하판 사이에서 위치가 가변적으로 변경되어 바람의 유입 범위가 변경된다.본 발명에 의하면, 실시간 풍향 또는 풍속에 따라 풍력 발전 시스템의 구조의 위치 변경이나 형상을 개선하여 전체적인 발전 효율을 높일 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to produce more electrical energy output than the apparent control input by extracting energy from ambient conditions through cascading processes. This violates energy conservation because it fails to account for ALL energy inputs, implies energy multiplication, and describes mechanisms that would allow extraction of net work without a maintained thermodynamic gradient, which is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting - no clear identification of primary energy input
  • Claims energy multiplication through cascading/stacking without accounting for all inputs
  • Implies creation of energy from equilibrium conditions
  • Vague mechanism that appears to circumvent thermodynamic limits
  • Uses terms like 'potential energy' without specifying the source of the gradient or how it is replenished
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Dispositivo generador de energía
ES2557500B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Samuel SHOHAMFiled: 2016-11-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo generador de energía que, basado en la flotabilidad de los cuerpos, comprende un recipiente (2) lleno de un primer fluido (10); al menos una capsula (3) de menor tamaño con un segundo fluido (11) de menor densidad que el primer fluido (3); una cámara (4) de inserción, para alojar casi justamente la cápsula (3), en la parte inferior del recipiente (2) y con apertura para introducir la cápsula y con apertura y cierre para abrirle vía de acceso al recipiente; un émbolo (5) acoplado a la cámara (4) con movimiento de desplazamiento lineal de empuje hacia la vía de acceso al recipiente; y un conducto (6) de circulación de fluido que comunica recipiente (2) y cámara (4) con válvula de paso (7) que abre o cierra el paso del fluido.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to generate energy from buoyancy alone. However, the work gained from the capsule's ascent is always less than the work required to push it back down to the bottom against the buoyant force and reset the fluid/piston system, resulting in a net energy loss per cycle. It is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant capsule (against buoyancy) and reset the system is ignored or understated.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from one buoyant rise is less than the work required to prepare the system for the next cycle.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field; a closed cycle in such a field yields zero net work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
発電システム及び発電システム用往復運動機構
JP5926428B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 西浦 信一, 信一 西浦Filed: 2016-05-25
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind energy (claimed) converted through complex mechanical oscillations, but with implied internal energy recycling/amplification

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex oscillatory system converting fluid (wind) flow to electricity, but the mechanism implies energy amplification or sustained oscillation without adequate accounting for energy inputs to overcome friction and damping. The description of converting oscillatory motion to rotary motion to electricity, combined with layered material structures and internal guides, suggests an attempt to create a system where output energy exceeds the identifiable input from ambient wind, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy accounting provided
  • Describes conversion of oscillatory motion to electricity without identifying the primary energy input that sustains the oscillations against damping
  • Complex mechanical arrangement suggests attempt to circumvent damping losses without an external power source
  • Appears to claim generation of electricity from ambient wind, but the described mechanism implies perpetual or amplified motion
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo para la recuperación de energía
ES2549071B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francisco SÁEZ ROYOFiled: 2016-04-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo para la recuperación de energía.#Está compuesto por una cámara o depósito (1) que está lleno de agua (3), una abertura superior de la cámara o depósito (1), un espacio vacío (2) contiguo a la cámara o depósito (1), un conjunto de flotadores (5), una boca de entrada inferior en la cámara o depósito, y al menos un primer dispositivo electromecánico de obtención de energía (6). La parte inferior de la cámara o depósito está provista de una válvula o exclusa (4) de introducción de los flotadores sin pérdida de agua de la cámara o depósito (1).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net energy from the buoyant rise of floats in water, but it fails to account for the greater energy required to submerge those floats and reset the system. This violates the conservation of energy, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of the energy required to introduce floats into the bottom of the water chamber against hydrostatic pressure without losing water.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from buoyant rise is less than or equal to the work required to submerge the floats and prepare the system for the next cycle, when accounting for all losses. A net energy gain is not possible witho
  • Missing entropy sink/cycle reset: The system description omits the crucial half of the thermodynamic cycle—returning the floats to their starting state, which requires more energy than can be harvested from their rise.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
大出力を生み出す円盤型満水タンク一体型垂直軸風車発電機
JP3203180U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 庸之 藤井, 庸之 藤井Filed: 2016-03-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】大出力の発電が可能な水タンク一体型の垂直軸風車発電機を提供する。【解決手段】既存の垂直軸風車発電機は起動トルクが低レベルであり、又、起動しても発生トルクが低レベルであることが挙げられている。この為に垂直軸風車発電機は発電出力は小出力に止まっている。大容量の水タンクを垂直軸風車の主軸の下部位に配置し、垂直軸風車発電機と一体化して高レベルの回転トルクを創出することによって発電出力を大容量化する。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical axis wind turbine integrated with a large water tank to supposedly generate large-scale electricity from low-torque wind conditions. This violates energy conservation by implying the system configuration itself (adding mass) creates significant rotational energy beyond what the wind input provides, constituting a perpetual motion claim of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of the primary energy source beyond ambient wind.
  • Implies creation of high torque/rotation from system configuration alone, violating energy conservation.
  • Claims 'large capacity' electrical output without proportional input energy source.
  • Suggests overcoming inherent low starting torque of vertical axis turbines through mass integration, but doesn't explain energy source for sustained high output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一种浮动机
CN106545461A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 洪维邦Filed: 2017-03-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明是一种浮动机,其动能形成装置包括有递进浮动装置以及与之配套的封水装置,上述二者分别安装于初级浮动装置的两侧,用以扬弃其各侧的正负能量,使其一侧的浮力能可持续自动生成;使其另一侧的重力能可递进累加;并可使浮力能与重力能合并输出。本发明的初级浮动装置包括有可把浮力能转换并放大成重力能的装置,进一步地提高了其工作效能。本发明用气不燃气;用水不耗水;且用水较少;既经济环保又轻便高效。

AI Physics Analysis

This 'floating machine' patent describes a system that claims to continuously generate and combine buoyant and gravitational energy from a closed water/gas system, violating energy conservation. The description uses physics terms like 'negative energy' and 'positive energy' in a non-standard, obfuscatory way to suggest energy can be selectively discarded and accumulated, which is thermodynamically impossible for an isolated system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate continuous buoyant and gravitational energy from a closed or recirculating water system.
  • Violates Newton's third law: Describes 'abandoning' negative energy on one side to allow positive energy to accumulate on the other, which is physically meaningless for a closed system.
  • No identifiable external energy gradient: The system uses water and gas but describes no temperature, pressure, or chemical potential gradient to drive motion.
  • Perpetual motion claim: Abstract states it uses gas without burning and water without consumption, implying a closed-cycle perpetual motion machine.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Hydrostatischer Motor.
CH713181A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Meewis DanielFiled: 2018-05-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft einen hydrostatischen Motor mit mindestens zwei Kolben (8, 9), welche von unten in ein Bassin (2) hineinragen. Unter dem Bassin (2) befindet sich jeweils ein dem jeweiligen Kolben (8, 9) zugeordneter Zylinder (3, 4), in welchem je eine am jeweiligen Kolben (8, 9) angebrachte Schwingklappe (14, 15) befestigt ist. Im Bassin (2) sind den Zylindern (3, 4) zugeordnete Ventile (10, 11). Durch abwechselndes Durchleiten von Wasser vom Bassin (2) durch das Ventil (10, 11) in den Zylinder (3, 4) mit dem jeweils in der oberen Position sich befindlichen Kolben (8, 9) und auf die zugehörige geschlossene Schwingklappe (14, 15) senken sich Kolben (10, 11) und Schwingklappe (14, 15) ab, derweil der in der unteren Position sich befindliche Kolben (8, 9) mit seiner offenen Schwingklappe (14, 15) nach oben bewegt. Der Motor ist so ausgebildet, dass die Schwingklappen (14, 15) sich schliessen, wenn sie jeweils die obere Position erreichen, um somit für das nachfolgende Durchleiten von Wasser bereit zu sein. Über Stangenverlängerungen (6, 7) sind die Kolben (10, 11) und Schwingklappen (14, 15) mit einem Schwungrad und einem Generator verbunden.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a hydrostatic motor that generates 'excess energy' by alternating water pressure on pistons with flap valves. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it claims to produce net work without a clear, sustainable external energy input to reset the water's gravitational potential. It is essentially a gravity-powered perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'excess energy' generation without identifying a sustainable external energy source.
  • Appears to be a gravity/hydrostatic engine attempting perpetual motion: lifting water requires at least as much energy as can be recovered from its descent.
  • Lacks description of how the system is reset or where the water's gravitational potential energy is replenished.
  • Vague mechanism: 'alternating conduction of hydrostatic pressure' does not explain a net energy gain cycle.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Output > control input imp B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Suggests extrac C - Technical Obfuscation: Uses correct terms (hydrostatic p
Sistema hidraulico reciprocante
WO2017093826A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Marco Antonio RUEDA RINCONFiled: 2017-06-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa presente invención se refiere a un sistema hidráulico reciprocante. Dicho sistema es un mecanismo motriz, que aprovecha las fuerzas de flotación y de gravedad terrestre para mover en sentido contrario y simultáneamente dos cuerpos físicos, a lo largo de una columna vertical de líquido, con el fin de realizar un trabajo y/o producir energía de manera amigable con el medio ambiente. El sistema se puede configurar para que los cuerpos se muevan como pistones dentro de sendos ductos sumergidos en un reservorio; o se desplacen como submarinos, por una columna de agua, guiados por una estructura vertical abierta. Cuando los pistones se desplazan por ductos conforman dos bombas reciprocantes gemelas, simétricas y siamesas y cuando lo hacen en conductos abiertos conforman máquinas rotativas. El efecto reciprocante se consigue al reconfigurar los cuerpos, cuando finalizan sus carreras ascendente y descendente, con el fin de cambiar sus densidades. El movimiento uniforme se logra al sujetar los cuerpos por su base, con guayas, correas y/o cadenas que pasan a través de poleas o piñones que invierten el sentido de las fuerzas. Los cuerpos se sincronizan para que uno suba mientras el otro baja. El cuerpo que asciende jalona o sumerge al que desciende.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion by using interconnected buoyant bodies. The work required to change their density (e.g., pumping out water against hydrostatic pressure to make them buoyant) equals or exceeds the work gained from their ascent, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the pneumatic system work (compressing air, moving water)
  • Violates conservation of energy: net work output cannot exceed the work input to reconfigure the buoyant bodies
  • System operates in a closed gravitational/buoyancy loop with no external gradient to exploit for net work
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Perpetual motion
GB2547299A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Nelson Cooper JohnFiled: 2017-08-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBattery operated vehicles having two sets of batteries, where one set is used to drive the vehicle, whilst the second set of batteries is being charged by the engine of the vehicle. When the first set of batteries is depleted, the roles of the two sets of batteries are reversed, wherein the second set of batteries drive the vehicle, whilst the first set of batteries is being charged by the engine of the vehicle. The vehicle is therefore powered without the need to stop the vehicle and refuel, and eliminates the need for an external sources of power.

AI Physics Analysis

This system is a classic 'battery switcher' perpetual motion claim. While switching between battery sets could manage power, the internal recharging loop cannot replace the energy used to move the vehicle and overcome losses. The vehicle would stop when the total initial battery energy is depleted as waste heat and work against friction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system has no net external energy input to replenish losses from friction, electrical resistance, and waste heat.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Converting stored chemical energy to motion and then back to stored chemical energy (via the engine/generator) incurs irreversible losses each cycle, reducing total available energy.
  • The 'engine' is described as charging the idle battery set, but its energy must come from the driving batteries, creating a net drain with no gain.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'eliminates the nee B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Proposes a clos
중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20180045489A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2018-05-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 직경 방향으로 절단한 단면이 이격한 두 원인 원환체이며 상기 직경 방향에 따른 양단부에 각각 대향되게 채워진 물을 가두는 격벽이 각각 내장된 중공인 회전부와, 상기 회전부의 형성 방향을 따라 상기 회전부의 외면 일부를 감싸며 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되게 내부에 물이 수용되는 원호 형상의 지지 튜브와, 상기 지지 튜브의 양단부에 각각 장착되어 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되며 상기 회전부의 회전을 허용하면서 상기 지지 튜브 내부의 물이 지지 튜브 외측으로 누설되는 것을 방지하는 실링부재를 포함하며, 상기 회전부 일측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽과 상기 회전부 타측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽은 각각 평행을 이루고, 상기 각각의 격벽으로 가둬진 물의 체적은 상기 지지 튜브의 내부 체적에 포함된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a feedback loop where 'working energy' is used to regenerate the 'control energy' that initiated it, aiming for self-sustained operation. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme, as it lacks a primary, consumable energy source and violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Describes a closed-loop energy amplification system with no identifiable net external energy input to sustain it.
  • Claims energy outputs from one stage can be fed back to power earlier stages, implying creation of energy or a perpetual motion scheme.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology (e.g., 'control energy', 'working energy', 'amplification mechanism') that avoids standard thermodynamic analysis.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implies output ene PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms i
Ηλεκτρο-υδραυλικος-κινητηρας
GR2003103Y  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Αθανασιος Φωτιου ΚαρακιτσοςFiled: 2017-08-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractO οποίος αποτελείται από δύο κεφαλές (1) σχέδιο 1 με τις αντίστοιχες βαλβίδες (2), από τον κορμό (4) όπου υπάρχουν οι δύο κύλινδροι (5) με τις ραβδώσεις τους και τα αυλάκια που σχηματίζουν. Από τα δύο πιστόνια (6), και τα στελέχη ή μπράτσα αυτών (7). Αποτελείται ακόμη από το αντλιακό σύστημα σχέδιο 2 με τις μπαταρίες (8) η μία εφεδρική, από τα ηλεκτροκίνητα μοτέρ (9), το στήριγμα των τροχών (10), τους δύο όμοιους τροχούς (11), το ζεύγος των πτυσσόμενων μοχλών (12), τις τέσσερις αντλίες (13) και τα στηρίγματά τους (14). Και τέλος αποτελείται κι από το αξονικό σύστημα σχέδιο 3, που έχει το πλαίσιο-δεξαμενή του μηχανολογικού υγρού (15), τον άξονα με τα δύο αντίθετης φοράς πεντάλ (16), τις βίδες στερέωσης του αξονικού συστήματος (17) σε μια βάση και τις βίδες (18) για στήριξη του κορμού (4) σχέδιο 1, πάνω στο αξονικό σύστημα σχέδιο 3.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an electro-hydraulic system with a closed fluid cycle, implying recaptured or perpetual energy. It lacks a clear external energy source accounting for all losses, violating energy conservation by suggesting the fluid's return to a reservoir can sustain continuous operation without net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Appears to describe a closed hydraulic/electrical system with fluid returning to a reservoir, implying energy generation/recovery without accounting for losses.
  • No clear primary energy input identified; system seems to claim continuous operation from internal fluid/air mixture cycling.
  • Violates conservation of energy: system cannot output more useful work than the electrical input to its motors, minus inevitable losses from friction, hydraulic resistance, and electrical inefficiencies.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
自动机
CN106545460A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 李志光Filed: 2017-03-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种不需外力而能自行运转并提供动力的自动机。它是由滑轮、连接带、固定板、垫板、动力转换器、动力水、水等组成,形成一个整体,在重力和浮力的作用下,实现自行运转和提供动力。

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a self-operating machine that provides motive power without any external energy input, which is a direct violation of the conservation of energy. The proposed mechanism of using gravity and buoyancy forces acting on internal 'power water' cannot create a perpetual energy source, as these are conservative forces within a closed system and any work done in one part of the cycle is undone in another.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming to provide power output with no energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by proposing a mechanism to extract net work from an equilibrium system (gravity/buoyancy in a closed loop).
  • No identifiable external energy gradient to drive perpetual motion.
  • The described internal forces (gravity and buoyancy on the same body of 'power water') are conservative and cannot provide net work over a cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'no externa PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
水轮发电装置
CN109690070A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 侯赛因·扎法尔Filed: 2019-04-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract水电发电机只配合水轮工作。我们无需使用任何汽油、柴油或燃气。我们只需使用水。通过水循环,进行发电。这样对环境有利。我们可以在房屋、农场和工业中使用它。它同时也是可携带的发电机,可以提供免费的电力。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine claim. It describes a closed system where water circulates to turn a turbine and generator, producing electricity with no external fuel or energy source. This directly violates energy conservation, as the electrical output and losses must dissipate the system's initial energy, causing it to stop. The energy to keep the water moving against friction is unaccounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system claims to produce a net electrical output with no identifiable net energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Describes a closed-loop water circulation to drive a generator. Friction, electrical resistance, and generator losses would dissipate the initial kinetic energy of the water, bringing the system to a halt un
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The 'water cycle' is not an energy source; it is a working fluid that requires an external pump or a height differential (gravitational potential) to circulate and do work. The patent text omits the prime mover.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'free elect PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
Ein Kompressor, der mit Hilfe der Kraft des atmosphärischen Drucks und der Schwerkraft durch einen Motor angetrieben wird
DE202016006248U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2016-11-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEin Kompressor, der mit Hilfe der Kraft des atmosphärischen Drucks und der Schwerkraft durch einen Motor angetrieben wird, bestehend aus einem Motorblock mit den Rümpfen (1)(2), dem Reservoir mit Wasser (3), den schweren Zylindern (4)(5), mit den Vakuumpumpen (6)(7) und den Luftkanälen (10)(11) mit den atmosphärischen Ventilen (12)(13); und einem Kompressorblock mit den doppelten Kompressorzylindern (18)(19) und (24)(25) mit den gemeinsamen Kolbenstangen (20)(25), den Ölabscheidern (28)(29), den Druckluftbehältern (30)(31), den Wärmeübertragern (32)(33), den Pumpen des Wasserkühlungssystems (34)(35), den Heißwassertanks (36)(37) und den Heißwasserpumpen (38)(39); gekennzeichnet durch 1. Eine effiziente Arbeit mit Hilfe der in jedem Punkt der Erde zu jeder Jahres- und Tageszeit sowie bei jedem Wetter mit konstanter Kraft wirkenden Energien des atmosphärischen Drucks und der Schwerkraft; 2. Das Vorhandensein von doppelten Kompressorzylindern mit gemeinsamen Kolbenstangen und Kolben an deren Enden; bei der Bewegung der Kolben wird in einem Kompressorzylinder die Luft komprimiert und gleichzeitig im anderen Kompressorzylinder eingesaugt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is fundamentally a motor-driven compressor and vacuum pump system. It violates energy conservation by treating atmospheric pressure and gravity—which are not energy sources but equilibrium potentials—as inputs that provide net work, obscuring that the motor supplies all the energy to create the non-equilibrium conditions required for operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Atmospheric pressure and gravity are not energy sources in this context; they are equilibrium force fields. To extract net work from atmospheric pressure, a pressure gradient (like a vacuum) must be created and maintained, which requires energy input
  • The system claims 'efficient work' using these constant forces, implying an over-unity or free-energy mechanism by treating ambient conditions as a perpetual energy input without accounting for the energy cost to create the necessary non-equilibrium
  • The description is functionally an elaborate motor-driven compressor. The 'heavy cylinders' and water reservoir suggest a gravitational component, but without a height difference or mass drop, gravity cannot provide net cyclic work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims efficient w PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
詹秋实永动水压压水机
CN107869419A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 詹秋实Filed: 2018-04-03
USPTO Abstract

Abstract只要水源能自然流入机内,该机即可将机内的水压至想要的高度,水量可大可小,且越大效果越好;该机无须其它任何外力帮助而永不停休地作循环运动,从而产生出新的巨大的能源,该机在运作中不需要任何费用。用该机以定量水作循环在任何地方都可建大小发电站;用该机直接作动力使大船运行和发电;用该机压水和发电使广大农村都能用上电和吃上自来水,以及浇灌田土,且不用花钱;用该机可使泳池或塘水作永远循环和净化,也可用于喷泉或瀑布等。该机的水源箱必须低于或平于自然水源的水位;水源孔、转移动、出水孔及出水管的大小要合理配制:Φ约为:6∶10∶8∶3的比例;浮力层的浮力≥1.5倍内桶合重量+5kg。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to be a perpetual motion machine that uses only natural water inflow to create a self-sustaining cycle that pumps water to great heights and generates massive new energy. This directly violates the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics, as it purports to create energy from nothing and perform work without an adequate external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) - claims to generate 'new massive energy' from a closed water cycle with no external energy input.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics - claims to pump water to a desired height using only the energy from the water flowing in at a lower level, creating a net energy output from a single gradient.
  • Describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind - operates indefinitely without energy input while producing useful work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores that lifti PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses terms like 'perpetua
Auftriebskraftwerk
DE102016010718A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-03-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft ein Auftriebskraftwerk zum Betreiben eines Auftriebskraftwerks. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, ein Auftriebskraftwerk der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, welches einen einfachen, prozessstabilen Energieerzeugungsprozess mit Auftriebskörpern in einen mit einer Flüssigkeit gefüllten Behälter (Turmkraftwerk) gestattet. Gelöst wird das dadurch, indem in einem mit einer Flüssigkeit 2 gefüllten Turmkraftwerk 1 ein Zugmittelgetriebe 3 mit einem endlos umlaufenden Zugmittel 6, 7 angeordnet ist. Das Zugmittelgetriebe 3 ist getriebetechnisch mit einem Generator gekoppelt. Weiterhin sind Auftriebskörper 10 vorgesehen, welche in einem Kreislauf innerhalb des Turmkraftwerks 1 bewegbar sind. Die Auftriebskörper 10 sind in Abständen an dem Zugmittelgetriebe 3 befestigt. Das Turmkraftwerk 1 weist einen Abdichtungsschacht 14 auf und dem Abdichtungsschacht 14 ist in vertikaler Förderrichtung 24 des Lasttrum 7 eine Auftriebskammer 13 nachgeordnet und die Auftriebskörper 10 sind innerhalb des Abdichtungsschachtes 14 und innerhalb der Auftriebskammer 13 in vertikaler Förderrichtung 24 des Lasttrum 7 bewegbar.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate continuous electrical output from a closed-loop buoyancy process, ignoring the greater or equal energy input required (via the pump) to reset the system by moving the working fluid against gravity. The net energy output cannot exceed the net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump work required to lift liquid against gravity to feed the 'Abdichtungsschacht' is not compared to the generator output from the buoyant force.
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The net work from buoyancy (driven by gravity) in a cycle is zero when accounting for the work needed to submerge the floats and reset the system. The pump work to move the li
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyant force can do work, but only as masses move through a gravitational potential difference. To create a continuous cycle, the floats must be returned to the bottom, requiring work equal to or greater than the buoyancy
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung als Paternosterkraftwerk zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie mittels Wärmepumpen
DE102016009838A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-12-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUm Auftriebskräfte in Gewässern erzeugen zu können, musste bisher mehr Energie aufgewendet werden, als die Energie daraus gewonnen werden konnte. Wegen der physikalischen bzw. technischen Wirkungsgrade war eine Stromerzeugung mittels Auftriebskräften bisher nicht möglich. Durch den Einsatz von Wärmepumpen, können physikalische Eigenschaften eines Hochdruckkältemittels (wie z. B. CO2) zu Nutze gemacht werden, indem sowohl die Verdampfungs- als auch die Verflüssigungsenergie einer Wärmepumpe genutzt werden, um damit Druck- und Volumenunterschiede des Gases unter der Wasseroberfläche zu erzeugen und Auftriebskräfte zu erhalten. Mehrere Wärmpumpeneinheiten werden in einen sogenannten Paternosteraufzug eingebaut, welcher über die Auftriebskräfte in Rotation versetzt wird. Die Vorrichtung kommt an Offshore-Plattformen, sowie in tiefen Bohrlöchern, oder in Tavernen zum Einsatz.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to use heat pumps to create buoyancy variations in a submerged loop (Paternoster) to generate rotation and electricity. However, the electrical energy needed to run the heat pump compressors will always exceed the mechanical work recoverable from the buoyancy-driven rotation, as the system is ultimately a closed thermodynamic cycle operating between the same water body, bound by the second law.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to generate net energy from buoyancy forces created by the heat pump cycle, ignoring that the work required to run the compressor exceeds the extractable buoyancy work.
  • Misapplies heat pump COP: The coefficient of performance (COP) for heating or cooling does not translate to a net energy production efficiency >100%. The system is a complex heat engine with the water as both hot and cold reservoir, bound by Carnot l
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to compress the refrigerant and overcome hydraulic pressures is not properly balanced against the mechanical work extracted from buoyancy-driven rotation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Auftriebskräften in tiefen Gewässern mittels einer 2-stufigen Wärmepumpe
DE102016009823A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-11-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBisher ging man davon aus, dass Auftriebskräfte in Gewässern nicht genutzt werden können, weil aufgrund der Wirkungsgrade der Energieverbrauch einer entsprechenden Vorrichtung größer wäre als der Energiegewinn. Es wird sowohl die Verdampfungs- als auch die Kondensationsenergie einer Wärmepumpe genutzt, um benötigte Temperatur- und Druckunterschiede in mit Gas befüllte Behälter (A2 & B2) zu erhalten, was zu einem Auftrieb der Behälter innerhalb eines Schachtes (A1 bzw. B1) führt. Wärmetauscher erwärmen oder kühlen das eingesetzte Gas, bzw. die Flüssigkeiten ab, um diese von einem Behälter (A2/B2) in den anderen Behälter (A5 bzw. B5) leiten zu können. Wegen der Nutzbarkeit der Energiebilanz einer Wärmepumpe, kann eine positive Energieausbeute erzielt werden. Die Vorrichtung kommt als Stromerzeugungsanlage offshore, in tiefen Seen, oder in Bohrlöchern an Land zum Einsatz.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that uses a heat pump to create buoyancy forces in deep water, then uses the resulting mechanical work to help drive the heat pump's compressor, claiming a net positive energy output. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as the useful work extracted cannot exceed the net energy input into the system. The high COP of a heat pump for moving thermal energy is being incorrectly conflated with the efficiency of generating mechanical work.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims 'positive Energieausbeute' (positive energy yield) by using 'Energiebilanz einer Wärmepumpe'. This implies net energy output > electrical input, which is impossible for a closed system.
  • Misapplies heat pump COP: A heat pump's high coefficient of performance (COP) for moving heat does not translate to creating net mechanical or electrical work. The work output from buoyancy cannot exceed the electrical work input to drive the cycle.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The system attempts to use buoyancy work (from the heat pump's pressure changes) to drive a compressor via levers and weights, which in turn is meant to sustain the heat pump cycle, creating a feedback loop with alleged ne
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie mittels Auftriebskräften in tiefen Gewässern, die von einer Wärmepumpe und der Expansion von verflüssigtem CO2 erzeugt werden.
DE102016009817A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-11-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie mittels Auftriebskräften in tiefen Gewässern, die von einer Wärmepumpe und der Expansion von verflüssigtem CO2 erzeugt werden. Bisher ging man davon aus, dass Auftriebskräfte in Gewässern nicht genutzt werden können, weil aufgrund der Wirkungsgrade der Energieverbrauch einer entsprechenden Vorrichtung größer wäre als der Energiegewinn. Es wird sowohl die Verdampfungs- als auch die Kondensationsenergie einer Wärmepumpe genutzt, um benötigte Temperatur- und Druckunterschiede in mit Gas befüllte Behälter (A2 & B2) zu erhalten, was zu einem Auftrieb der Behälter innerhalb eines Schachtes (A1 bzw. B1) führt. Wärmetauscher erwärmen oder kühlen das eingesetzte Gas, bzw. die Flüssigkeiten ab, um diese von einem Behälter (A2/B2) in den anderen Behälter (A5 bzw. B5) leiten zu können. Wegen der Nutzbarkeit der Energiebilanz einer Wärmepumpe, kann eine positive Energieausbeute erzielt werden. Die Vorrichtung kommt als Stromerzeugungsanlage offshore, in tiefen Seen, oder in Bohrlöchern an Land zum Einsatz.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a heat pump's cooling and heating effects are used to manipulate liquid CO2 density in deep water to generate buoyancy forces. The core violation is thermodynamic: the electrical work input to the heat pump is the only high-grade energy input, and the system cannot output more useful work (via buoyancy and gravity) than this input, as it claims. It misapplies Carnot cycle limits by trying to use both the evaporator and condenser outputs as independent useful energy sources.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law via incomplete energy accounting: The work output from buoyancy and gravity is claimed to exceed the electrical input to the heat pump, ignoring that the heat pump's work input is the primary driver.
  • Misapplies the Second Law: Attempts to use both the cooling *and* heating effects of a single heat pump cycle to create two useful temperature gradients, effectively claiming a combined COP > theoretical maximum for the given temperature difference.
  • Energy multiplication through cascading: The process chains a heat pump, a buoyancy engine, a gravity lever, and a compressor, implying net energy gain without an adequate external source beyond the initial electrical input and ambient water heat.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung als Paternosterkraftwerk mittels Wärmepumpen
DE102016009266A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-08-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUm Auftriebskräfte in Gewässern erzeugen zu können, musste bisher mehr Energie aufgewendet werden, als die Energie daraus gewonnen werden konnte. Wegen der physikalischen bzw. technischen Wirkungsgrade war eine regenerative Stromerzeugung mittel Auftriebskräften bisher nicht möglich.Durch den Einsatz von Wärmepumpen, können physikalische Eigenschaften eines Hochdruckkältemittels (wie z. B. CO2) zu Nutze gemacht werden, indem sowohl die Verdampfungs- als auch die Verflüssigungsenergie einer Wärmepumpe genutzt werden, um damit Druck- und Volumenunterschiede des Gases unter der Wasseroberfläche zu erzeugen und Auftriebskräfte zu erhalten. Mehrere Wärmpumpeneinheiten werden in einen sogenannten Paternosteraufzug eingebaut, welcher über die Auftriebskräfte in Rotation versetzt wird.Die Vorrichtung kommt an Offshore-Plattformen, sowie in tiefen Bohrlöchern, oder in Tavernen zum Einsatz.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to use a heat pump cycle to create a perpetual buoyancy engine. The heat pump merely transfers thermal energy using compressor work; it cannot create net energy from the evaporation/condensation process itself. The described feedback loop (using compression heat to aid evaporation) is thermodynamically impossible as it would require more work to compress the now higher-pressure gas, leading to an overall net loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to use both evaporation and condensation energy of a heat pump cycle to create net buoyancy work, but this energy is not created—it is moved from one place to another using compressor work.
  • Violates 2nd Law: Implies using waste compression heat to aid evaporation (Claim 7) creates a positive feedback loop, attempting a perpetual motion scheme.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Fails to acknowledge that net electrical input to compressor must exceed any net mechanical/electrical output from the buoyancy-driven generator.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一种液体浮力发电装置
CN105971816A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 朱远义Filed: 2016-09-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种液体浮力发电装置,包括底座1、转盘2和支撑板3,底座1固定在液体底部,转盘2和支撑板3则固定在底座1上,转盘2可以在竖直面内转动,转盘2转至顶部与支撑板3接触时依托支撑板3的支持继续转动,支撑板3则竖直固定在底座1的顶端不转动,协助转盘2转动。本发明的一种液体浮力发电装置在液体里工作,转盘2的转动带动发电机发电。本发明属于小型化、轻便的发电设备,发电装置结构简单,可以在水流速平缓的河流、水域狭窄的地方进行发电,适用范围更具普遍性。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-gravity motor that claims to generate electricity perpetually from the cyclic motion of weighted and floating rods. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because the only apparent energy source is the finite gravitational potential energy of the weighted rods. Once this energy is expended to rotate the generator, no mechanism is described to restore the system to its initial state without inputting an equal or greater amount of energy from an external source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system uses internal, non-replenished gravitational potential energy as its sole energy source. Once the weighted rods descend, the system must do work against gravity to reset them to their initial height, requiring
  • No perpetual gradient: The buoyancy force is not an independent energy source; it is a reaction force that depends on displacing the liquid. The work done by buoyancy to lift the float rods comes from the gravitational work done to submerge them, res
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a mechanism for continuous rotation but ignores the energy required to lift the weighted rods back up against gravity to restart the cycle, or to reposition the float rods against buoyancy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim of 'outp PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Kompressorauftriebsanlage in Wasseranlagen und dazugehöriges Verfahren zur Energieerzeugung
DE102016109846A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-11-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Wasseranlage zu schaffen, die Kompressoren, befestigt an zwei parallelen Endlosseilen, und die auf die Kompressoren wirkende Gravitationskräfte zu einer Abwärtsbewegung der Kompressoren und damit eine Bewegung des Seils ermöglicht und am Tiefpunkt ein volumenveränderbarer Auftriebsbehälter am Kompressor mit Luft gefüllt wird und somit ein Auftrieb auf die Kompressoren wirkt und somit eine ziehende Kraft durch die Kompressoren auf die Seile wirkt. Die Seile sind dazu um Umlenkrollen geführt, wobei eine Umlenkrolle mit einem Elektrogenerator verbunden ist. Die Kompressorauftriebsanlage in Wasseranlagen zur Energieerzeugung besteht aus einer Pontonanlage (1) mit einer daran befestigten Seilführungsanlage mit zwei parallel verlaufenden Seilen (2) und den daran angekoppelten und untereinander beabstandeten Kompressoren (3) mit mindestens drei Umlenkrollenpaaren (4, 5, 6), wobei zwei Umlenkrollenpaare (4, 5) oberhalb der Wasserlinie (7) angeordnet sind und davon ein Umlenkrollenpaar (5) mit einem Generator (8) verbunden ist und zwischen beiden Umlenkrollenpaaren (4, 5) zwei Stromschienen (9) für die Kompressoren (3) angeordnet ist und die Kompressoren (3) einen Druckluftbehälter, eine volumenveränderbaren Auftriebseinheit (10), zwei Stromabnehmerarme (11) und vorzugsweise mechanische Betätigungselemente zur Auslösung der Be- und Entlüftung der Auftriebseinheit (10) besitzen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed loop where compressors on a moving chain fill buoyancy tanks to create lift, which helps drive the chain to turn a generator. The electrical energy to power the compressors appears to be taken from the generator, creating a circular energy flow with no net external input. This violates energy conservation, as the work output from the generator cannot exceed the work input to the compressors plus all losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to create a perpetual motion cycle using buoyancy and gravity without a net external energy gradient.
  • Energy to compress air for buoyancy tanks must come from somewhere; claimed process suggests compressors are powered by the system's own generator output, creating a circular energy loop.
  • No identified external, sustainable energy gradient (e.g., temperature difference, water current, wave motion) to drive net work output.
  • Friction and hydrodynamic drag losses are ignored; system would require more energy to compress air than is regained from the buoyant lift.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad y método de generación de movimiento a partir del motor
WO2017186193A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Carlos Andrés QUEVEDO BONILLAFiled: 2017-11-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEl motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad es una maquina diseñada para trabajar de modo continuo ya que no requiere de combustibles fósiles, energías no renovables, fuentes energéticas o relieves. El motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad está enfocado a la generación de energía industrial a grande o pequeña escala, este motor trabaja con componentes mecánicos de diferentes longitudes y diámetros movidos periódicamente por un fluido en un circuito cerrado o abierto, aprovechándose del principio de Arquímedes, la ley de la gravedad de Newton el principio de la conservación de la masa, el teorema de Torricelli entre otros, para así generar energía mecánica. La utilización de estos principios varían dependiendo donde esté ubicada su salida de potencia.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed-loop system that claims to generate continuous mechanical energy using only buoyancy and gravity with a recirculating fluid. This is a thermodynamic violation because, in a closed cycle, the work required to lift the fluid against gravity to the upper tank would always equal or exceed any work extracted from its descent, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous work output with no identifiable net energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from an internal, closed fluid cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes a cycle where fluid is lifted (consuming work) and then falls (potentially producing work), but ignores the work required to reset the system (e.g., moving fluid back to the top tank against gravity).
  • Misapplication of principles: Invoking Archimedes' principle and gravity does not create energy; they are conservative forces where net work over a cycle is zero.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > in PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
一种循环动力装置
CN105697225A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 耿德金Filed: 2016-06-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种循环动力装置,包括一装有液体的槽体和设置在其内呈方形环状的空心支架,槽体内设置有一对平行的固定杆,支架的两侧设置有转动杆,转动杆与固定杆顶端转动连接;支架内侧相对设置有轨道,轨道上设置有两端带有滑轮的滑轮杆,滑轮杆上设置有浮力部件,浮力部件内部设置有固定螺母,浮力部件上设置有与滑轮杆垂直且与螺母相配合的螺杆,浮力部件带动螺杆在螺母内转动;螺杆的两端分别设置有第一液体转轮和第二液体转轮,第一液体转轮与第二液体转轮相对设置,第一液体转轮位于支架内,第二液体转轮位于支架外。本发明无需在特定条件下即可产生循环动力,节能能源、低碳环保。

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate continuous 'circular power' using only internal mechanical and buoyancy interactions within a closed fluid system, violating energy conservation. No external energy source is identified to compensate for inevitable losses from friction, viscosity, and other dissipative forces.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). Claims to produce 'circular power' (perpetual motion) without an identifiable energy source.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Describes a complex mechanical system but provides no mechanism to overcome friction and other dissipative losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The description focuses on mechanical interactions (buoyancy, gears, locks) but ignores the energy required to initiate and sustain motion against losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > in PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses precise mechanical t
Dispositif de collecte d'energie
FR3049991A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jean-Francois CapelleFiled: 2017-10-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLe dispositif (10) de collecte d'énergie comporte : - une cuve d'eau (12), - une transmission mécanique (18) reliant une roue supérieure (14) à une roue inférieure (16), la roue inférieure étant plongée dans l'eau, - au moins un flotteur (20) de densité inférieure à la densité de l'eau, - un moyen (22) de solidarisation de chaque flotteur à la transmission mécanique, à proximité de la roue inférieure, - un moyen (24) de désolidarisation de chaque flotteur de la transmission mécanique, à proximité de la roue supérieure, - un puits (26) de descente de chaque flotteur depuis le moyen de désolidarisation vers le moyen de solidarisation, - un système (54) de passage de chaque flotteur d'un environnement aérien en partie basse du puits à un environnement liquide en regard du moyen de solidarisation et - un moyen (30) de récupération de l'énergie de rotation d'au moins une des roues. Dans des modes de réalisation, la transmission mécanique (18) supporte des moyens (42) de retenue de flotteur (20) régulièrement espacés, la déformation de la transmission mécanique sur les roues (14, 16) écartant les moyens de retenue et permettant le positionnement de chaque flotteur dans le moyen de solidarisation (22) et la libération de chaque flotteur dans le moyen de désolidarisation (24).

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic over-unity buoyancy engine. The buoyant force is a conservative force; the net work done around a closed cycle where a float is submerged, rises, and is resubmerged is zero. The system cannot produce net useful work without an external energy input, such as a flow of water from a height, which it lacks.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work from the buoyancy cycle is zero. The work gained from the buoyant force during ascent is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge the float against buoyancy at the bottom of the cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores the energy required to move the float from the low-density air environment into the high-density water environment against the pressure of the water column and surface tension.
  • No external energy gradient: The water tank is static and in equilibrium; there is no continuous input of high-potential water or low-potential water to sustain a gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
浮力发电的装置
CN107269459A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 李达才Filed: 2017-10-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种浮力发电的装置,其包含:一储液槽、一配置于储液槽上方的发电机组以及一个以上推进单元,该些推进单元通过推进件达到气囊袋体的充气状态,当推进单元位于链条的上升端时,利用气囊袋体所产生的浮力而往上浮动,进而牵动链条并带动连动齿盘确实达到发电机组永不间断的产生电能,借此通过简单的结构能达到发电,大幅降低制造、加工及组装方面的成本及工序,亦能缩减容器体积、降低空间占用率,以达有效利用。

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based generator that attempts to create a perpetual cycle by inflating a body to make it rise, generating electricity, and then presumably resetting it. It violates the first law of thermodynamics because the energy required to inflate the body (from compressed gas or chemicals) must exceed the electrical energy generated. The description omits the energy-intensive reset phase, creating an illusion of a continuous, net-energy-positive system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical output is claimed to be '永不同断' (never interrupted), but the input energy from the gas/chemical propellant is finite and not accounted for in the output calculation.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes converting the potential energy of the buoyant body (gained from inflation) into electrical work via the chain and generator. However, the work done to inflate the body (compress gas or drive chem
  • Missing entropy analysis: The inflation process increases the pressure/volume of the buoyant body. To reset the cycle (deflate the body and bring it down), work must be done against the buoyant force or pressure, consuming at least as much energy as
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generating energy by means of autarchic type 2.1 to type 4.1 hydroelectric power plants
AU2016333303A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hans-Jürgen MUELLERFiled: 2018-04-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe autarchic type-2.1 to type 4.1 hydroelectric power plants describe a method that extremely efficiently combines with one another the elements and assemblies that have been functioning for decades and, as it were, uses the gravity of the atmosphere, or rather the air pressure, at approx. 1.0 bar, as the main driving force for generating energy. Unlike solar energy and wind energy, the weight of the atmosphere is permanently available 24 hours a day and therefore can generate additional energy around the clock. The siphon principle involved in this method was used in Germany as early as 1927 for surface water transport in construction work and has been used since approximately 1900 to conduct water into lower collecting containers. In the method according to the invention, by using the atmospheric pressure as the driving force, the drop height for the generation of energy at a water turbine is generated by way of the siphon principle and by efficient pump units. It is thus possible that after deducting the energy needs of the pumps used, with type 4.1, for example, 16 units can produce a free and significant generation of energy for about 750,000 people, or for industry. The type-2.1 to type 4.1 plants can be installed above-ground or partially below-ground, depending on soil conditions, in all countries of the world and at costs that will amortize within a short period of time.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate net energy by recirculating water in a closed system, using pumps to lift it and turbines to recover energy from its fall. The work needed to lift the water always exceeds the work recovered, making net power generation impossible. Atmospheric pressure cannot be harnessed as a net energy source in this closed, cyclical manner.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims net energy output from a closed-loop water system lifted by pumps. The work required to lift water against gravity (pump input) will always exceed the recoverable work from the water falling through a turbine,
  • Misapplication of atmospheric pressure: Atmospheric pressure is not an energy source that can perform net work in an isothermal, closed cycle. It provides a static force, but to create flow and net work, a sustained pressure or gravitational gradient
  • Implies perpetual motion of the second kind: Suggests that by cleverly arranging siphons and pumps, one can get more energy from the falling water than is supplied to the pumps, effectively creating a perpetual gradient from a single thermal reservoi
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'intern PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
A renewable resource power generation system
WO2016128897A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Veerabhadra Rao CHALASANIFiled: 2016-08-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDisclosure is a renewable resource power generation system that includes a turbine (410) having specific gravity below.99 and its centre of gravity above the centre of buoyancy, a support structure that holds said turbine and have a tub (402) with pit (404-1 and 404-2) attached at its opposite end partially filled with fluid, and a pumping mechanism (408) configured to transfer fluid from first pit to the second pit via a fluid channel, wherein transfer of fluid from one pit to other cause pressure difference around opposite ends of turbine (410) that causes a rotation motion of turbine. Means, such as a dynamo, can be attached with turbine for converting the rotational motion into usable energy. The turbine (410) can be used to harvest energy of flowing water in canals and hydro power dams.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a self-sustaining power loop where a pump, possibly driven by the turbine's output, moves fluid to create a pressure difference to spin the turbine. This violates the conservation of energy, as the turbine cannot output more useful energy than is input to drive the pump, making net power generation impossible without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump's energy input is not quantified or sourced.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system, as described, implies a net energy output from a closed loop where the turbine's work must both power the pump and provide excess usable energy.
  • No identifiable external energy gradient: The system lacks a clear external energy source (e.g., flowing water, thermal gradient). The described fluid transfer between pits in a closed system cannot create a sustainable pressure difference to do net
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydroelectric power plant producing energy using standing water in a loop
WO2016130101A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mehmet ACARFiled: 2016-08-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt relates to a power plant consisting of a water intake pool holding standing water, a transport mechanism providing height to the water inside said water intake pool, a production pool in which the water is kept at a fixed drop, a pressure pipe, a turbine, a draining pipe connecting to the water outgoing the turbine to the water intake pool, a discharge pool connected to said production pool with an overflow drain, and an overflow mechanism feeding the water inside said discharge pool in a fixed flow rate with the overflow drain.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a closed-loop hydro system where water is lifted and then falls through a turbine to generate power. Without an external energy source to perform the lifting, the system violates the conservation of energy, as the lifting work required will always be greater than the electrical energy generated due to inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed water loop. The work required to lift the water back to the high potential energy (production pool) must equal or exceed the work extracted by the turbine, neglecting losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes the lifting mechanism but does not specify its energy source. If it is powered by the turbine's output, it is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • No external energy gradient: The system uses 'standing water' in a loop with no identified external, sustainable energy input (e.g., solar heat, fuel, flowing river).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Motor hidrostático por presión de aire
ES2585892A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jordi TUSET CLADELLASFiled: 2016-10-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMotor hidrostático por presión de aire. Constituido por una estructura sumergida en líquido que sostiene una transmisión vertical portadora de recipientes, guiada entre des ejes principales. En dicha transmisión hay instalados unos recipientes, que se llenan de aire o gas en la parte baja del motor, mediante un sistema de compresión y se vacían en la parte alta del mismo. El empuje hidrostático de los recipientes llenos del gas, ascienden dando un sentido de giro a los ejes y a la transmisión que los sujeta. Este giro será acelerado mediante un multiplicador de velocidad con el fin de alimentar un sistema de compresión y un generador eléctrico de cualquier tipo convencional.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The energy required to compress air and inject it at the bottom of the liquid column is always greater than the mechanical work recovered from the buoyant rise. The proposed feedback loop, where the generator powers the compressor, cannot sustain itself and would quickly stop due to losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The compressor work input to fill containers with air is greater than or equal to the buoyant work output. The system is a closed loop where the generator powers the compressor, resulting in a net loss.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The analysis focuses on buoyant output while ignoring the substantial energy cost of compressing the air against the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid column.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force. To extract net work, you must reset the system (empty the containers at the top), which requires work against the liquid pressure, negating the gain.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo mecano-hidráulico para la recuperación de energía
ES2580153A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francisco SÁEZ ROYOFiled: 2016-08-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo mecano-hidráulico para la recuperación de energía. Está accionado por flotadores (5) que se introducen en una cámara o depósito (1) desde su parte inferior, y que son evacuados a un colector (6) de flotadores expulsados, que comprende al menos un primer dispositivo electromecánico (7) de obtención de energía, y en el que la cámara o depósito (1) está dividido en dos partes, una subcámara superior (2) y una subcámara inferior (3), con una compuerta divisoria (4) que separa la subcámara superior (2) de la subcámara inferior (3) en una posición cerrada, o las combina en una única cámara (1) en una posición abierta.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based device that claims to recover energy. The fundamental flaw is that the work gained from a float rising is always less than the work required to submerge that same float against buoyant forces to restart the cycle, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator. The patent describes a closed cycle with no external energy source, constituting a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation through incomplete accounting
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: net energy output claimed without identifying a sufficient net energy input
  • The work extracted from the buoyant rise is less than or equal to the work required to submerge the floats and reset the system (pump them back to the bottom against water pressure), neglecting losses
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., flowing water, temperature difference) is described to power the cycle
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
潜水式水力発電機装置およびかかる装置から水を排出する方法
JP2016517923A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: マッケルロイ オーウェン, マッケルロイ オーウェンFiled: 2016-06-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本発明は、潜水式水力発電装置(1)、およびかかる装置から水を排出する方法に関する。潜水式水力発電装置(1)から水を排出する方法は、潜水式水力発電装置(1)に流入する水を使用して装置内の流体供給部を加圧するステップと、その後、このようにして加圧された流体供給部を使用して、前記装置から前記水を排出するステップとを含む。付加的な加圧流体を供給して、水を装置から排出するのに十分な圧力を有する加圧流体供給を提供することができる。装置(1)を発電システム網に使用し、または、単独の建物もしくは建物群等の小規模実装に使用し、これらの建物に電気を供給することができる。本発明は、装置から水を効率的に排水することで、従来技術の装置の問題点を克服する。【選択図】図4

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate electricity from water flow while using part of that electricity to boost the water pressure internally, creating a circular energy flow with no clear net energy input. This violates energy conservation as the system cannot produce net usable power while powering its own internal pressure boosters without an external energy source to overcome losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting - system appears to use its own generated electricity to boost water pressure, creating a feedback loop
  • No clear net energy input to overcome inevitable losses (friction, electrical resistance, turbine inefficiency)
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading/recirculation without an external source
  • Violates conservation of energy - cannot have net power output while using output to power internal pressure boosters
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Verfahren und vorrichtungen zur umwandlung der auftriebskraft des wassers in moment und elektrischen strom
WO2016022087A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Cemal TÜRERFiled: 2016-02-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDiese Erfindung betrifft das Verfahren und die Vorrichtungen, die die Auftriebskraft des Wassers in Moment und elektrischen Strom umwandeln. Die Auftriebskraft des Wassers entsteht durch die Drehbewegung der Erde um die eigene Achse. Sie wird bestehen so lange die Welt sich um sich dreht. Die Auftriebskraft des Wassers ist eine nie zu Ende gehende Energiequelle. Bis heute gibt es nirgendwo in der Welt ein 10 Verfahren, das aus dieser Energiequelle elektrischen Strom erzeugt. Es war bisher nicht möglich diese große Energiequelle nutzbar zu machen. Das Verfahren und die Vorrichtungen der vorliegenden Erfindung zeigen, wie man aus der Auftriebskraft des Wassers Moment und elektrischen Strom erzeugen kann. Damit wird den heute bekannten erneuerbaren Energiequellen eine neue Quelle hinzugefügt. 15

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy to generate electricity comes from lowering a counterweight, not from 'buoyancy force.' The work needed to reset the system (submerge the float, raise the counterweight) will always equal or exceed the electrical energy generated, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Fundamental misunderstanding of buoyancy as an energy source. Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a cycle is zero without an external energy input to reset the system.
  • The described cycle (floating object rises, drives generator, is reset manually/mechanically) requires more energy to submerge the buoyant object and reset the counterweight than is gained from its rise.
  • Violates conservation of energy: the system claims to generate electricity perpetually from buoyancy, which is impossible as buoyancy is not an energy source but a force resulting from a pressure gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores the energy PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Magnafloat device generating clean electricity by using gravity, buoyancy, speed manipulation procedures and by passing magnets through inductors
WO2015187910A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Robert D. MOOSEFiled: 2015-12-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDisclosed: The MagnaFloat, an energy generation device using gravity, buoyancy, pressure differentials, speed controls and linear motors to control the movement of buoyant canisters over and through a series of open, non-restricted pathways. Each canister has a magnet inside. While moving downward through Air (Drop Phase), ascending through Fluid (Floatation-ascent Phase), and upward through Air, these magnet-canisters pass through permanently attached inductors and electricity is produced. At conclusion of Floatation-ascent Phase, canisters exit Fluid and continue moving upward through Air into Pivot Bucket; Pivot Bucket is then rotated and canisters are ejected onto Inclined Platform. At bottom of overall device Passive Roller System changes direction of travel for canisters from downward vertical motion to horizontal motion, then later to upward vertical motion. While traveling horizontally, kinetic energy is extracted from fast moving canisters by acquiring and storing increased hydraulic pressure, which is converted into electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate electricity from a repeating cycle of falling and floating canisters, but ignores the substantial energy required to reset the system (e.g., moving canisters back to the top against gravity after their buoyant ascent). The electrical output from the inductors directly drains the kinetic energy of the canisters, requiring constant re-acceleration from an unspecified external source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to generate net electricity from a closed cycle of gravity/buoyancy, which is impossible without an external gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No analysis of energy required to: 1) lift canisters back to the top after ascent, 2) overcome drag from inductors (extracting electricity slows canisters), 3) overcome fluid drag during ascent, 4) reset the pivot bucket
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Attempts to extract net work from an equilibrium cycle using only gravity and a buoyant fluid in a sealed column. The buoyant ascent is paid for by the prior gravitational descent; net work over a full cycle is
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
World's first underground sea hydropower plant (krishna's syringe method)
CA2893274A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2015-09-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt is the world's first dam less underground sea hydropower plant to produce any amount of hydropower (MW) from SEA (14) 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. It comprises a Turbine-Generator (11) installed below seashore (underground) 16 to produce electricity and a giant syringe (5), a hydraulic press (1), a simple or compound pulley (3), a suitable Load (27), a rope (26) and an automatic Locomotive or a Crane 15 to discharge the waste seawater back to SEA(14). SEA (14) is our reservoir and we can tap (produce) trillions and trillions of stored potential energy (MW or TW or PW electricity) in the entire SEA (Ocean) 14.Seawater is our natural resource (fuel) in my method. Researchers say our finite natural resources like uranium, thorium, coal, oil, natural gas will be depleted (removed) from earth within 150 years. Since we can extract any amount of electricity from SEA (14) for our needs we can close the air polluting nuclear, thermal , coal , oil, or natural gas power plants. We do not need wind power, solar power, tidal power, wave power, biogas power, biomass power, geothermal power, Osmotic power, OTEC power, or any other power plants any more. We can use the electricity produced in our plant in electrolysis method to produce hydrogen gas or synthetic fuel to run the vehicles. We can produce desalinated water for drinking or agriculture.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate continuous power from the sea, but to operate cyclically, it must expend at least as much energy to return the water to the sea as it extracts from the water falling down, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation. The system requires work to lift/pump wastewater from the tank back to sea level against the hydrostatic pressure gradient.
  • No continuous energy gradient is identified. The sea is a reservoir at a single gravitational potential relative to the underground turbine; once water flows down, net work cannot be extracted without restoring it to its original height.
  • The 'giant syringe' and 'hydraulic press' system to return water to the sea consumes energy, which the patent does not account for as an input, leading to incomplete energy accounting.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > control i B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
Electric generation from atmospheric and sea pressure
WO2015183215A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Cengiz ÇUBUKLUFiled: 2015-12-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe force affecting the unit area in other words the surface vertically is called Pressure, and the total force affecting the entire surface is called Pressure Force. The pressure affects movements directly such as pressing, pushing and lifting with the force applied on objects. As the force applied on an object increases pressure also increases or as the pressure increases so does the force. In other words, pressure and force is directly proportional to one another. According to Torichelli Law; the pressure 1033.6 gr/cm3applied by the atmosphere at the sea level is equal to 1 Atmosphere. A sea water mass at 10 meter depth creates 1 Atmospheric pressure on an object and it increases 1 Atmosphere at each 10 meters. The pressure created by the effect of only water on an object is called Hydrostatic Pressure (gauge pressure). Both the water pressure equal to the depth and Atmospheric pressure transmitted from outside affects an object that is within water. The sum of hydrostatic pressure and Atmospheric pressure is called Absolute pressure. The inventions is designed to generate renewable electric energy owing to the atmospheric and sea pressure that is present in nature and idle by using hydraulic fluids mechanics and by applying two-directional procedure sequence. It is a structure manufactured by the materials of the same dimensions, same weight and resistant to salty water and made of pieces which are parallel to one another. The moving mechanisms of the invention have been designed as waterproof.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from atmospheric and sea pressure alone. However, pressure is not energy; it is a force per area. To extract net work, you need a pressure *difference* and a volume change. The cyclical operation described would require at least as much energy to reset the pistons and platforms as could be gained from their motion, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from an isobaric, equilibrium pressure field without a temperature or chemical potential gradient.
  • The system's cyclical operation (rotating platforms, moving pistons) would require work input to displace water and overcome hydraulic resistance, which must be fully accounted for.
  • The description implies hydraulic fluid is moved by atmospheric/sea pressure to do work (turn a gear), but fails to identify the necessary low-pressure sink or volume for the fluid to expand into, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kin
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'renewable PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Conversion from gravitational force to electrical power
WO2016016668A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anthony AMEOLLY KWADZOFiled: 2016-02-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHydro-dynamics is a novel concept about conversion of gravitational force into rotational motion and then into electricity. The plant is composed of an overhead water reservoir (100), a rectangular shaped revolving water turbine (103), with buckets (123) to receive water momentarily. An alternator (104) coupled to the turbine (103). A shallow intermediate water tank (106) beneath the turbine (103) that spanned on top of a number of energy of position forming devices (108). These devices work in series and house diaphragms (119) in their lower sections. A weight floater (110) connected to a weight mass (114) fixed on the roof of a diaphragm (119) in each Device. Gravity an inexhaustible and clean energy is induced to act alternately on a weight mass (114) which exert pressure on the diaphragm (119) that serve as a pump to circulate water in the system. A free falling water-body coming from the overhead water reservoir (100) turns the turbine (103) which is coupled to the alternator (104) to generate electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate electricity from gravity by recirculating water, but it lacks an identified external energy source to restore the water's height after it falls. The internal pumping mechanism would itself consume more energy than it could generate, making it a perpetual motion machine that violates fundamental thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The core claim of 'renewing energy of position' is a perpetual motion mechanism. The system describes using the falling water's energy to generate electricity and then using internal floats, weights, and diaphragms to pump the water back up, without
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The net work output (electricity) must come from a reduction in the system's total energy. The described internal pumping mechanism cannot restore the water's height without consuming at
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It claims to circulate water and generate electricity perpetually, implying a 100%+ efficient cycle with no net entropy increase or external work input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignor PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The dev
Configuração aplicada em motor gravitacional multiplicador de energia
WO2016049722A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Raul MILANEZFiled: 2016-04-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractO presente pedido de modelo de utilidade tem por objetivo disponibilizar um motor gerador de energia elétrica o qual emprega como elementos principais em sua atuação a água e a força da gravidade. Nesta nova configuração, o fluxo da água nos tubos de ligação é simultâneo e o próprio peso da água vai ajudar a impulsiona-la com maior facilidade aos tubos de ligação. Outro detalhe levado em consideração é o diâmetro do tubo inferior de escoamento (3) o qual é suscetível de sofrer alterações. Por fim, a nova configuração utiliza um motor passível de ser alimentado posteriormente pelo próprio equipamento ou até mesmo substituído futuramente por outros aparatos.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim. It attempts to use gravity and water flow in a closed configuration to generate electricity, but it ignores the fundamental energy cost of restoring the water's gravitational potential. No external, sustainable energy source is identified, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to be a 'gravitational energy multiplier' which implies energy output > energy input.
  • No net external energy gradient: For a closed-loop water system to do continuous net work, water must be lifted against gravity, requiring at least as much energy as is recovered during descent.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The description suggests the device can power its own motor or be self-sustaining, which is thermodynamically impossible without an external energy source.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on water flow and B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Proposes extrac
Kinetisches wasser ab und auftriebswerk
WO2016141904A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Horst Dietrich LeuenbergFiled: 2016-09-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractNeuheit, lebensnotwendig und nutzbar für Menschen und Tier. Bei der Auswahl der Materialien habe ich nur Zugriff auf im Handel befindliches Material als auch schon vorhandenen Techniken geachtet, welche alle eine Zulassung haben. Aus diesen vorhandenen Gegebenheiten habe ich eine Anlage konstruiert, die es so und mit diesen Leistungen noch nicht gibt. Meine Anlage arbeitet mit fast keiner fremden Energie. Diese Anlage hat den Vorteil, dass sie von 0,5 KW bis in den Megawattbereich gebaut werden kann. Diese Anlage arbeitet 8500 Stunden und mehr/Jahr. Zum Aufstellen einer solchen Anlage ist kein Umweltgutachten erforderlich, da sich die Anlagen im Keller oder sonstigen Räumen befindet, alle Materialien sind recycle bar. Ein sehr geringer Platz- und Materialbedarf. Der Transport der Anlagen egal wie groß, wird mit 7,5t Lieferwagen bewerkstelligt. Auch ist kein Autokran nötig oder eine Straßensperrung. Es wird kein riesiges Fundament oder Grundstück benötigt. Es gibt weder Geräusch- noch Sichtbelästigungen oder Umweltschäden usw. Bei einer verhältnismäßig geringen Investition, aber eine sehr hohe überschaubare Rendite, von 25% und mehr vor Steuern. Zum Beispiel: ein Eigenheimbesitzer investiert auf seinem eigenen Grundstück einen Betrag von 23.000,- Euro, daraus hat er jedes Jahr eine Rendite von 5.600,- Euro und mehr, vor Steuern. Diese Berechnung ist mit 10 Eurocent/KWh berechnet worden. Die Anlagen können auch im Keller, mit einer Mindesthöhe von 2,25m. eingebaut werden, ohne Geräuschbelästigung. Kurz um, die Anlagen können immer dort eingebaut werden, wo der Strom benötigt wird, fast in jeder Menge. Die Anlage ist unabhängig von Sonne oder Wind. Sie benötigt lediglich eine geringe Menge Anlaufstrom, z.B. einer ganz normalen Batterie. Es besteht aber die Möglichkeit ohne Anlaufstrom die Anlage in Betrieb zu nehmen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed-loop buoyancy system. The work needed to submerge objects (using the pump) is greater than the buoyant work recovered, making a net energy output impossible. The claim of high financial return for minimal energy input is a hallmark of an over-unity energy violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system appears to be a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The work required to pump water to submerge/displace the 'descent bodies' (against buoyant forces) will always exceed the work recovered from the 'ascent bodies'
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims of high return on investment and continuous operation imply net energy output, but the only identified input is the pump work, which is minimized or ignored.
  • No thermodynamic gradient: The system operates isothermally in an enclosed space, providing no continuous external energy gradient (e.g., heat source/sink) to drive a cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'almost no PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Aparato con sistema boyante para generar potencia mecánica
WO2015074629A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Billy Dennis Willoughby, Gary Eugene CollinsFiled: 2015-05-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUn aparato con sistema para transformar la fuerza boyante en movimiento de un eje sumergido en agua. La invención que se presenta, se basa en una configuración mecánica, hidráulica y eléctrica, en donde se utiliza aire que por su propiedad de flotabilidad, impulsan un rodete tipo turbina. El rodete está montado dentro de un tanque lleno de agua que tiene una gravedad específica mayor que la del aire; de esta manera, se utiliza el aire para generar rotación en el rodete en una u otra dirección, según la configuración de los álabes. Un eje de salida está conectado operativamente al rodete, el cual se conecta a una caja de engranes (reductora/multiplicadora) u a otros dispositivos en los que se desea la potencia de rotación. En esta invención, las propiedades de fuerza boyante que tiene el aire en el agua, se combinan y aprovechan para producir potencia de rotación, y por ende, energía.

AI Physics Analysis

The device uses electrical energy to pump air underwater; the rising bubbles turn a rotor. The buoyant force is not an independent energy source—it is converted from the work done to submerge the air. The system cannot output more useful energy than the electrical input required to create and inject the air bubbles, making it a net consumer of energy, not a generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by buoyancy equals the gravitational potential energy gained by the displaced air, which is less than or equal to the work required to submerge/compress the air in the first place.
  • System is fundamentally a fluid pump driving an air-lift turbine. The work output from the turbine cannot exceed the input work to compress and inject the air against water pressure, minus losses.
  • Claims 2-6 obfuscate the primary energy source by suggesting batteries charged from solar/wind/etc., but this doesn't change the core violation: the buoyancy mechanism itself cannot have a net energy gain.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Buoyancy assisted motor-generator
US8866319B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Brandon J. Wiedemeier, Jeffrey M. LloydFiled: 2014-10-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA pair of reverse-scissoring arms are configured to be rotatable and reverse-scissorable about a common central axis point. A volume expandable and volume contractible truck is operably disposed at each of the distal ends of the reverse-scissoring arms. Actuation of the arms simultaneously expands one of the trucks, increasing its volume, while contracting the other of the trucks, decreasing its volume. Operably coupled to each of the reverse-scissoring arms is an energy-supplied electric motor-generator. Energization of the motors actuates the arms, whereas actuation of the arms without energization of the motors generates electrical power in the motors. When submersed in liquid, the simultaneous expansion and contraction of the volume in the trucks generates positive and negative buoyancy, respectively, enhancing the dynamics of the truck expansion/contraction motion and the reverse scissorable arm actuation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to use buoyancy as a force amplifier, but the buoyant force is derived from work done to change the truck volume against the surrounding water pressure. The described cycle implies that the electrical energy generated from the motion could exceed the electrical energy used to initiate it, which violates energy conservation. The system cannot output more work than the energy supplied from its stored-power sources minus losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses stored energy to run motor-generators to actuate arms, which change truck volumes. The buoyancy forces generated are not an independent energy source; they are a conversion of the work done to change the
  • Implied over-unity operation: The description suggests energizing motors creates motion, and then motion without energizing generates power. This implies a cycle where generated power could recharge the source, violating conservation if net output ex
  • Missing entropy sink: The system describes a reversible-seeming mechanical cycle (expansion/contraction, rising/falling) but omits the inevitable losses from friction, viscous drag in the liquid, electrical resistance, and hysteresis in the trucks/sp
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Water tower complex
US8839616B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jose A. PerezFiled: 2014-09-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn integrated wind and hydro power generation system includes at least one wind turbine generator device configured to generate output power from a common cavity being occupied by water and air. The hydro generator device is powered by water flow, while the wind generator is primarily powered by the vacuum occurring with the water's exit from the cavity.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate both hydro power and wind power from the same water descent. The 'vacuum' that supposedly powers the wind turbine is not a new energy input; it is created by the water flow itself. Extracting significant work from both the water turbine and the 'vacuum' wind turbine would require more energy than the initial gravitational potential of the water provides, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to use water flow to create a vacuum to then drive a wind turbine, implying energy multiplication from a single source.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The abstract describes the wind generator being 'primarily powered by the vacuum occurring with the water's exit.' This vacuum is not an independent energy source; it is created by the gravitational potential energy o
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Attempting to get both hydro power and significant 'vacuum' wind power from the same water descent is equivalent to extracting more work than the gravitational potential energy of the water can provide.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
高速竜巻式旋回遠心パイプライン装置
JP5570493B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 一男 高Filed: 2014-08-13
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear - describes a complex helical pipe system with water injection, acceleration, and rotation mechanisms but no explicit energy input source mentioned. Implied energy might come from fluid flow, but the description suggests self-sustaining or amplifying circulation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a complex helical pipe system claiming to create continuous upward fluid flow and acceleration through geometric arrangements alone, with no identifiable external energy source. This violates conservation of energy as it suggests perpetual fluid motion without input work, and the described mechanisms cannot generate net upward flow or acceleration without external energy input against gravity and friction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • Claims continuous upward fluid motion and acceleration through pipe geometry alone
  • Implies self-sustaining or amplifying fluid circulation without energy source
  • Describes complex helical pipe arrangements that allegedly accelerate fluid without external work input
  • Mentions rotation devices but no power source for them
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
水中翼を使用した運動エネルギーの変換
JP5570606B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: エンゲルヴィク、テルイェFiled: 2014-08-13
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to extract energy from liquid flow motion energy (kinetic energy of flowing fluid) using a submerged piston/cylinder device that operates cyclically between upper and lower levels in the flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to extract net energy from liquid flow using a submerged piston that moves cyclically, but fails to account for the energy required to reset the piston against the flow pressure difference. This describes a form of hydrodynamic perpetual motion where the device would need to expend at least as much energy to return to its starting position as it extracts during the power stroke, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No accounting for energy required to reset the piston position against flow pressure
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies net energy extraction from a single pressure/flow gradient without compensating input
  • Missing entropy sink: Describes cyclic operation in a flow field without identifying the thermodynamic gradient being depleted
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Claims to convert 'positional energy' of compressed air into extractable work without energy input for compression
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydro-mechanical electric power generator and method of generating electric power
US8796870B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wai Hing CHEUNGFiled: 2014-08-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn electric power generator having two water tanks, and two chambers movable up and down inside the two water tanks respectively in opposite directions. Each chamber has a top wall having an air outlet covered by a pressure valve, and a bottom wall having a plurality of apertures serving as both water inlets and outlets. An electric motor drivably connected to two chains from which the two chambers are hung respectively. Upper and lower electromagnetic holding devices provided at top and bottom of each water tank for holding or releasing the chambers. Continuous up and down movement of the two chambers in opposite directions by buoyancy and gravity alternately and continuously drives the electric motor to generate electric power. A method of generating electric power is also disclosed.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It ignores the energy required to reset the buoyancy mechanism (pumping air into the chamber at depth against water pressure). The net work from one complete up-down cycle is negative when all inputs are accounted for, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work extracted from gravity/buoyancy is less than the work required to reset the system (pump water out via air pressure, operate electromagnets, overcome friction).
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle cannot have a net energy output. The buoyant rise is powered by the prior work of pumping air into the chamber to displace water. This reset work, plus all losses, must be supplied externally.
  • The system is an inefficient battery: At best, it stores electrical energy (to run pumps and electromagnets) as gravitational potential energy, then recovers a fraction of it, with net loss.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
動力発生機
JP5539893B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: マイケル・ジョン・アーチFiled: 2014-07-02
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to generate power from fluid flow, but describes complex assemblies of blades, shafts, and generators without identifying any external energy gradient or input beyond the fluid's motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a power generation assembly using fluid flow and complex blade/shaft arrangements, but fails to identify the original source of the fluid's kinetic energy. The description suggests a feedback loop where generated power assists the driving mechanism, which violates energy conservation by implying creation of net energy from within a closed system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source or gradient (thermal, pressure, gravitational, etc.) to drive the fluid flow.
  • Describes a self-sustaining assembly where blade rotation supposedly generates electricity that in turn facilitates further rotation, implying circular energy flow without loss.
  • Violates conservation of energy: the system appears designed to extract net work from a fluid stream while also powering its own operation, resulting in a net energy output greater than any identifiable input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'power gene PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
풍력 터빈 로터
KR101411057B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 비다르 홀모이Filed: 2014-06-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract풍력 발전소 로터는 하나 이상의 로터 블레이드(20,30) 및 로터의 강성을 강화하기 위한 강성 요소(5-9)로 이루어지며, 여기에서 상기 로터 블레이드(20,30)는 대응하는 로터 강성 요소(5-9)에 대하여 자신들의 길이방향 축 주위를 회전할 수 있도록 배열된다. 각각의 로터 블레이드(20,30)는 적어도 2개의 로터 블레이드 부분(1,2)으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 외부 로터 블레이드 부분(2)은 내부 로터 블레이드 부분(1)에 대하여 회전가능하게 배열될 수 있다. 이러한 해결책은 더 길거나 또는 더 슬림한 로터 블레이드(20,30)의 사용을 용이하게 하면서, 강도 및 강성의 증가를 도모한다. 따라서 대응하는 타워 구조(12)는 더 강성이 되고 더 경량화될 수 있는 반면 피로력은 감소된다. 제조 및 운송비용이 절감된다. 또한, 상기 강성 요소(5-9)는 공기 항력 및 가청 잡음을 감소시키기 위하여 예를 들면 드롭 프로파일 또는 윙 프로파일로서 공기역학적 외부 단면으로 형성될 수 있다.풍력 발전소, 로터, 강성 요소, 블레이드

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where two energy-generating units appear to mutually power each other, creating a closed loop with vague references to ambient energy. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies a net energy output without a clear, sufficient external input. The description uses technical terms but obscures the fundamental energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of reciprocal energy generation between units without a primary external energy source
  • Vague references to 'ambient energy' and 'vibration energy' without a quantified input mechanism
  • Language suggests energy multiplication or self-sustaining loop (one unit's output powers the other, which in turn powers the first)
  • No identifiable thermodynamic gradient or cycle to enable net work extraction
  • Incomplete energy accounting - outputs are described but the ultimate source of net energy is obfuscated.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Jay gravi-buoyant balls
US8756932B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jay PirincciFiled: 2014-06-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis is an energy or electricity generation process or system that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy comprised of a design using gas or air, liquid or water and solids in high, rectangular and sealed chambers where specially designed mainly solid, spherical, buoyant bodies, objects or devices circulate up and down using the full potential of gravity to drop down, activate a mechanism to initiate an alternator in one chamber and then employ the process and power of buoyancy in water in another chamber to lift back up to its original point at the top to start all over again circulating continuously wherefore supplying energy continuously.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic over-unity violation. The system attempts to use gravity for power generation and buoyancy for reset, but buoyancy is not an energy source; it merely converts the gravitational work previously done to submerge the ball. The cycle cannot output net work, as the energy to lift the ball (or prepare it for descent) must equal or exceed the energy harvested during descent, minus inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores the energy required to return the balls to the top. Buoyancy is not a source of energy; it is a force that requires work to be done to submerge the ball in the first place. The work done by gravity on
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce net electrical work from a closed cycle of balls moving in a conservative force field (gravity) and a buoyancy force that is itself derived from gravity. No external, high-quality energy i
  • Obfuscated perpetual motion: The description of doors, vacuums, and backup systems distracts from the core claim of a closed, continuous circulation producing net work.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력, 태양광 및 소수력 병합 발전 시스템
KR101395755B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 윤치배Filed: 2014-05-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍력, 태양광 및 소수력을 이용한 병합 발전 시스템에 관한 것으로, 풍력을 이용하여 전력을 생산하는 풍력 발전기(110)를 적어도 하나 포함하는 풍력 발전 유닛(100); 태양광을 이용하여 전력을 생산하는 태양광 발전기(210)를 적어도 하나 포함하는 태양광 발전 유닛(200); 상기 풍력 발전 유닛(100) 및 상기 태양광 발전 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 풍력 발전 유닛(100) 및 상기 태양광 발전 유닛(200)에서 생산된 전력을 저장하는 충전 유닛(300); 및 상기 충전 유닛(300)으로부터 전기 에너지를 전달받아 기동하며, 물의 낙차 에너지를 이용하여 전력을 생산하는 소수력 발전 유닛(400)을 포함하며, 상기 소수력 발전 유닛(400)은, 물이 저장되어 있는 저수조(410), 상기 충전 유닛(300)으로부터 전달받은 전기 에너지로 상기 저수조(410)의 물을 펌핑하는 펌핑 장치(420), 하부에 상기 펌핑 장치(420)가 연결되어 있으며 상기 펌핑 장치(420)에 의해 펌핑된 물을 안내하는 수로(430), 상부는 상기 수로(430)와 연결되어 상기 수로(430)에 의해 안내된 물이 낙하하며 이때 발생하는 물의 낙차 에너지를 이용하여 회전하고 하부는 상기 저수조(410)와 연결되어 상기 낙하된 물을 상기 저수조(410)로 안내하는 발전 수차(440), 상기 발전 수차(440)의 회전 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환하는 발전기(470), 상기 발전 수차(440)와 제1벨트(A)에 의해 연결되고 상기 발전기(470)와 제2벨트(B)에 의해 연결되어 상기 발전 수차(440) 및 상기 발전기(470)의 회전 속도를 제어하는 원심력 휠(450) 및 상기 원심력 휠(450)과 제3벨트(C)에 의해 연결되며 상기 충전 유닛(300)에 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 충전 유닛(300)으로부터 전달받은 전기 에너지로 상기 원심력 휠(450)의 회전 속도를 제어하는 기동 모터(460)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-stage magnetic power generation system with no identifiable external energy input. It attempts to generate net power through internal magnetic interactions and cascading stages, which violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The use of technical structural details without a clear energy source is a hallmark of a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source.
  • Describes a cascading/stacking system (100, 200, 300, 400) that claims to generate power without explaining the origin of the net energy output.
  • Uses magnetic components but provides no mechanism for extracting energy from a magnetic field without doing work to change the field or move through it, violating energy conservation.
  • The description of ratios (10:5~8:3~5) and structural details obfuscates the lack of an energy input mechanism.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Efficient energy producing system
US8729720B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jose CamiloFiled: 2014-05-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system for generating output energy with minimal input energy is disclosed. The system's components include a crankshaft, a speed multiplier, a first electrical generator, a transformer, and a fluid power circuit. The speed multiplier is coupled to the crankshaft by way of a low-speed shaft. The first electric generator is coupled to the speed multiplier by way of a high-speed shaft. The transformer is configured to receive electricity produced by the first electrical generator. The transformers output electricity is used to power the fluid power circuit. The fluid power circuit is reciprocally coupled to the crankshaft, such that operation of the fluid power circuit sets the crankshaft in motion. The fluid power circuit may be an oleo-hydraulic circuit or a pneumatic circuit. A rotor and fluid-propelled turbine may also be affixed to the crankshaft in order to set the crankshaft into motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The system's core operational claim involves a power-generating feedback loop with no sufficient external energy input to overcome losses, violating the first law of thermodynamics. The inclusion of a wind/water rotor is a distraction from the fundamentally non-conservative primary mechanism described.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described feedback loop (crankshaft -> generator -> transformer -> fluid power circuit -> crankshaft) is a closed loop with no net external energy input to sustain it, violating energy conservation.
  • Claims 'minimal input energy' and a self-excited generator starting the system using 'previously generated energy' suggest an attempt to bootstrap or over-unity operation.
  • The system conflates a possible external energy source (the rotor) with an internal, lossy feedback loop, creating obfuscation about the true source of net output power.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: The analysis ignores the m C - Technical Obfuscation: Uses correct terms (transformer,
냉각수 배수로의 유속에너지를 이용한 발전설비
KR101375562B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 류홍필Filed: 2014-03-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 냉각수 배수로의 유속에너지를 이용한 발전설비는, 배수로 내에 승강 가능하게 설치된 지지프레임; 상기 지지프레임에 설치되어 배수로를 흐르는 냉각수의 유속에너지를 회전에너지로 변환해 주는 수차; 상기 수차의 회전에너지를 전기에너지로 변환해 주는 발전기; 상기 지지프레임의 높이를 조절하는 승강유닛;을 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed-loop system where energy is taken from a capacitor, processed, and then used to recharge the same capacitor, allegedly increasing its energy or sustaining it. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to get more energy out of the system than is put in, with no identifiable external source to account for the gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a cyclic process where energy extracted from a capacitor is used to recharge the same capacitor to a higher energy state.
  • No identifiable external energy input to account for the claimed amplification or self-sustenance.
  • Uses obfuscatory terminology ('electrostatic potential difference', 'conversion process') to describe what is effectively a claim of energy multiplication from a single source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
발전기 또는 모터가 중공 프로파일로 구성되는 풍차,수력발전소 또는 베셀을 위한 직접구동형 발전기 또는 모터및 이러한 풍차 또는 수력발전소를 조립하는 방법
KR101357121B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 아이스테인 보르겐Filed: 2014-02-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract유동하는 바람 또는 물의 에너지를 전기적 에너지로 변환하기 위한 직접구동형 발전기를 갖는 풍력발전소 또는 수력발전소에 대한 터빈 로터에 있어서, 상기 풍력 또는 수력발전소는 터빈 로터 및 스테이터를 포함하며, 상기 터빈 로터는 상기 스테이터의 중심축과 일치하는 회전축을 갖는 링형상 허브(6)를 더 포함하며, 상기 터빈 로터는 적어도 하나의 로터 날개를 포함하며, 로터 날개는 상기 링형상 허브 상에 배열된다. 또한 상기 터빈 로터는 선박에 대한 프로펠러로서 사용되도록 의도된다.풍력발전소, 수력발전소, 터빈 로터

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that allegedly converts ambient or environmental energy into electricity using magnetic and toroidal structures, but provides no valid thermodynamic gradient or identifiable energy source. The claims imply energy extraction from an equilibrium state, violating conservation laws, and use obfuscated technical language characteristic of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable thermodynamic gradient or fuel input described.
  • Claims of 'amplifying' or 'concentrating' ambient energy into useful work without a sink or explicit input violate energy conservation.
  • Mentions 'magnetic bearing' and 'toroidal' structures in a context suggesting energy multiplication.
  • Language is highly obfuscated, mixing technical terms (magnetic bearing, torus) with vague energy claims.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung durch Auftrieb in Flüssigkeiten
AT516650A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Walter Tiefenbrunn, Gregor Szielasko, Thomas UnterkoflerFiled: 2016-07-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung hat dahingegen den Vorteil gegenüber bestehender Systeme, dass ein Energiegewinnungssystem bereitgestellt wird, bei dem die Auftriebskörper die mit Luft oder ähnlichem, leichter als Wasser befüllt sind, nicht am oberen Punkt entleert werden. Sondern über eine Transporteinrichtung die durch die Auftriebskörper (4) angetrieben wird den jeweils obersten Auftriebskörper (1) erfasst und diesen bis unterhalb der gesammelten Auftriebskörper (4) befördert. Dort gibt die Transporteinheit jeweils den untersten Auftriebskörper (2) frei. Dieser gleitet daraufhin durch die angebrachten Führungen (3) unter die gesammelten Auftriebskörper (4). Die wiederum die zwei Kettenräder (5) und den dort angebrachten Generator (6) mit Getriebe (7), über auf den Kettenrädern (5) angebrachten Kettenscheiben (8) und Kette (9) antreiben.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate continuous power from buoyancy alone, but ignores the fundamental physics that the work needed to push a float down against buoyancy (to reset the cycle) is always at least equal to the work buoyancy can do during the float's rise, making net energy production impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the floats (move them against buoyancy from the top to the bottom of the liquid column) is not accounted for. This work equals or exceeds the buoyant work extracted during ascent.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop of floats. The net work from buoyancy over one complete cycle is zero. The mechanism to transport floats downward consumes the energy generated, plus losses.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; no net energy can be extracted from a closed cycle in a static fluid without an external energy input to reset the system.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
지구의 중력을 이용한 무한동력
KR20160076051A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김병철Filed: 2016-06-30
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수중에서 발생하는 압력을 해제하고 중력과 인력만을 활용하여 전기에너지를 생산하는 무한한 에너지의 활용법이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes generating power by extracting ambient energy from a control device, which is a classic perpetual motion claim. It violates the second law by implying net work can be extracted from a system in equilibrium, with no complete accounting for the energy source or the required entropy sink.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the ambient energy source (thermal, vibrational, electromagnetic) or its gradient.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies generating a power output ('power generation') from a single-temperature ambient source without a colder reservoir to dump entropy.
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or conversion mechanism with a defined efficiency limit.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수평 동 압력 발생기
KR20160044216A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김택곤Filed: 2016-04-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract하부 그림과 같이 상부 및 하부에 수조가 준비되어 있다 여기서 상부의 물은 고준위 에너지를 지닌 물로써 소량(소량이 기본이나 물이 벽면에서 발생하는 마찰을 어느 정도 극복하고 일정 속도 이상이 발생할 정도의 량)으로 동 압력 발생 대차를 가동해서 대형 피스톤 펌프를 구동한다. 여기서 저수위 물을 고수위 물로 펌핑(Pumping)하여 대량의 고수위 물을 만들고 만들어진 고준위 물 일부로는 다시 동 압력을 발생한다. 그리고 나머지 고준위 물로는 터빈을 구동해서 발전기를 가동하여 전력을 생산한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to 'pump' ambient energy and cascade conversion stages to produce more output energy than input, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The mechanism lacks a clear, legitimate external energy gradient and uses vague, pseudo-scientific language to obscure the violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation through implied energy multiplication/cascading.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics by suggesting net work can be extracted from an isothermal ambient environment without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere.
  • Uses obfuscatory terminology ('energy pumping', 'cascading energy conversion') to describe a process that appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Claims output energy exceeds the identified input energy through stacking (n stages), which is thermodynamically impossible for a closed system.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
The extraction of gravitational field energy
WO2015159135A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Yanjun CHEFiled: 2015-10-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention introduces a system that enables to convert the gravitational field energy into electrical, mechanical, and/or other power form of usable energy in any location on Earth. This system utilizes the gravity force and the buoyant force in liquid or gas environment(s) and obtain gravitational potential energy and buoyant potential energy, and gives out energy through the spinning of the driving machine. This invention also introduces a method that loses the buoyant force by object.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to extract 'gravitational field energy' by creating an imbalance in buoyant forces on a rotating wheel. This is impossible because buoyancy is a conservative force field derived from gravity; in a closed fluid system at equilibrium, no net work can be extracted from gravity alone over a cycle. The described mechanism would be a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming to extract net work from a closed gravitational/buoyancy system with no external energy gradient.
  • Misunderstands buoyancy as a force that can be selectively 'lost' without an equal and opposite reaction or energy input.
  • Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by arranging objects to have a persistent net torque in a uniform fluid field.
  • Ignores that the work required to submerge an object against buoyancy equals the potential energy gained, nullifying any net cycle output.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
浮力发电装置
CN104265559A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 陈培础Filed: 2015-01-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及能源领域,具体而言,涉及一种浮力发电装置。其包括巨型浮体、拉拽长索链、滑动转动杆、电动机、发电机和套环圈;电动机连接滑动转动杆;套环圈与滑动转动杆同轴;套环圈上设置有第一轴承和第二轴承,位于套环圈的任一圆周切线的两端;第一轴承与第二轴承的中心轴平行;第一轴承与第二轴承均与滑动转动杆转动连接且相切;巨型浮体设置在滑动转动杆的上方,通过拉拽长索链与套环圈连接;滑动转动杆一端和套环圈一侧分别连接发电机。本发明同时适用于大气(陆上)以及海洋、江河湖泊、水库(水下)的浮力发电,生产的是一种无消耗、无污染并可永续开发的新能源,仅需设施建设投资,成本低廉,节约了现有资源,有效保护了环境。

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity using buoyancy in a closed mechanical cycle. Buoyancy is a conservative force; no net work can be extracted from a complete cycle in a static fluid without an external energy source like waves or currents. The system uses an electric motor to initiate motion, suggesting it is an over-unity claim where the output electricity is intended to exceed the motor input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electric motor input energy is not compared to the claimed generator output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies a system can generate more electrical output than the electrical input required to run the motor, using only buoyancy (a conservative force) in a closed cycle.
  • No net energy gradient: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to extract net work over a cycle, the floating body must be displaced downward against this force, requiring at least as much energy as is gained on the upward stroke.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Aparato y procedimiento generador de energía eléctrica
ES2525193A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Gilberto FORES SABATEFiled: 2014-12-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAparato generador de energía eléctrica, del tipo que provoca el movimiento giratorio de un eje rotor aplicable a la producción de energía eléctrica mediante el acoplamiento al mismo de un alternador o dinamo, para lo cual comprende una pluralidad de cubetas sumergidas en un líquido, dispuestas boca abajo sobre la boquilla y conectadas a un mecanismo rodante con un eje rotor, de modo que el gas atrapado en las cubetas produzca el movimiento ascendente de éstas, y el giro del eje rotor.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine powered by compressed gas. The work required to generate the pressurized gas (the true energy input) is ignored or obfuscated. Claim 9 explicitly proposes a self-powered loop, which is a perpetual motion violation, as the electrical output cannot exceed the mechanical work input to the compressor after accounting for all losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the gas compression work
  • Claim 9 describes a closed-loop system with net electrical output, violating energy conservation
  • The buoyant force from bubbles performs work to lift cups, but the energy to create those bubbles (by compressing gas against hydrostatic pressure) is greater than or equal to the buoyant work extracted.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif mecanique permettant d'exploiter l'energie degagee par des poches d'air remontant par gravite a la surface d'un liquide (poussee d'archimede)
FR3025560A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Alain MastchenkoFiled: 2016-03-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif mécanique constitué de deux roues positionnées l'une au-dessus de l'autre reliées entre elles par une chaîne formée alternativement de godets et de bielles, l'ensemble baignant dans un liquide aqueux. Le cycle commence par l'injection d'air comprimé dans les godets (équipés à l'intérieur de chambre à air) en contact avec la roue inférieure ; lorsqu'ils sont plein d'air, ils subissent une force verticale montante (poussée d'Archimède). Les godets propulsés en haut entraînent la roue supérieure dans un mouvement circulaire en lui transférant leur énergie cinétique ; à ce stade les chambres sont vidées de l'air qui est réutilisé en partie basse, le liquide aqueux pénètre dans les godets qui ensuite redescendent pour un nouveau cycle. L'énergie délivrée par les godets à la roue supérieure et récupérable au niveau de son axe pour l'entrainement de toute machine ou pour la production d'électricité.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy from buoyancy but ignores the substantial energy cost of creating the buoyant object (compressing air) and resetting the system (moving the air back down). The net energy output, when all inputs are accounted for, would be less than the input, violating no laws but making the claim of a net energy source invalid.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the air (or to pump it back to the bottom after extraction at the top) is not subtracted from the mechanical work generated by buoyancy.
  • The system is a closed-loop pneumatic/hydraulic system with significant losses (viscous drag, friction, pump inefficiencies). The net work output cannot exceed the work input for compression and circulation.
  • The description suggests reusing the extracted air, but moving this air back to the bottom against the water pressure requires work, making it functionally a pump or compressor load.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Générateur électrique écologique
WO2016028133A4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Aymane BAMHAMEDFiled: 2016-03-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIl s'agit d'une machine de production d'électricité fonctionnant de manière autonome selon un procédé de variation de densité entre deux milieux ou deux environnements différents. L'objectif de cette réalisation est la production d'une machine à rotation générant de l'énergie électrique sans effet négatif sur l'environnement, ni production de déchets d'aucune sorte. La machine dont il est question ici peut prendre plusieurs dimensions en fonction de la quantité de la production souhaitée. Ce générateur est composé des éléments suivants: deux milieux, deux générateurs (G1, G2), trois moteurs (M1, M2, M3), deux conduits (C1, C2), un bassin principal, un réservoir inférieur et des ballons.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed cycle using buoyant balloons to turn a generator, but provides no external energy source to return the balloons to their starting depth after they rise. The energy needed to reset the system (e.g., by moving balloons downward against buoyancy or compressing them) must come from outside and would equal or exceed the electrical output, violating energy conservation for claimed autonomous operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No external energy source specified to reset the system (e.g., to lift balloons against gravity after they descend).
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims autonomous operation and net electricity generation from a cyclic buoyancy process, ignoring the energy required to return the balloons to the bottom of the water column.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but net work over a cycle is zero without an external gradient or input, as compressing/deflating balloons or transporting them downward requires work equal to or greater tha
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
유체를 이용한 구동장치
KR20160020059A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이효승Filed: 2016-02-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 유체를 이용한 구동장치에 관한 것이다.이에 대한 본 발명의 유체를 이용한 구동장치는, 베르누이 원리가 적용되는 관체 내부의 유체 무게를 통해 칸막이벽을 하향 이송시켜 수조 내에 저장된 유체를 관체 내부로 빨아올려 외부로 하향 배출시키는 사이펀작용의 작동과정을 연속적으로 실행되도록 하는 구동장치를 구성함에 따라 상기와 같이 베르누이 원리가 적용되는 사이펀작용을 활용하여 각종 장비나 설비에 사용되는 동력을 별도의 동력장치 없이 자체적인 연속작동에 의해서 효율적으로 얻어낼 수 있음과 아울러, 상기 구동장치를 일정높이의 위치에너지를 갖는 양수발전의 발전기 회전부재와 대응되게 적용할 경우 수조로 낙하하는 유체에 의해 상기 회전부재가 회전하면서 발전기로부터 전기에너지를 얻을 수 있는 등의 탁월한 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a gravity-powered generator that claims to use gravity as both the input and a self-replenishing output, forming a closed loop. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies perpetual motion of the first kind—producing net work without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying a perpetual feedback loop where gravity is both the source and product of work.
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., thermal gradient, electrical input, or potential energy from a reservoir).
  • Describes 'gravity' being transferred, amplified, and fed back to drive the system, which is thermodynamically impossible without an external source.
  • Uses vague mechanical terms (칸막이구체, 사이펀부재) without specifying how they overcome friction or losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output from PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses Korean patent jargon
부력을 이용한 유수발전기 고정방법
KR20140114315A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 임성만Filed: 2014-09-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 유수(바다의 조류 또는 육지의 강물 등 흐르는 물)의 힘을 이용하여 발전하는 유수발전기 고정방법에 관한 것으로, 수면에 부력구조물을 설치하고, 부력구조물을 계류하고, 부력구조물에 발전기를 매달아 설치하고, 발전기에 무거운 추를 매달아 유수의 힘으로 발전을 하는 '부력을 이용한 유수발전기 고정방법'에 관한 것이다. 또 다른 방법으로 물 중간에 부력구조물을 설치하고, 부력구조물에 발전기를 매달아 설치하고 발전기를 추 또는 수중지면에 연결하여 유수의 힘으로 발전을 하는 '부력을 이용한 유수발전기 고정방법'에 관한 것이다본 발명의 '부력을 이용한 유수발전기 고정방법'은발전기,발전기를 띄울 수 있는 부력구조물,발전기 및 부력구조물의 위치를 잡아주는 앵커 및 추,앵커, 발전기, 부력구조물을 연결하는 고정대 및 고정라인전체 시스템을 계류하는 계류라인 및 계류라인고정대,고정대에 설치되는 방향유지날개,고정라인에 설치되는 회전고리로 구성된다.부력, 조류발전, 유수발전, 고정대, 방향유지날개, 회전고리,

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a method to amplify vortex energy to generate electricity, but fails to account for the energy required to create and sustain the vortex in the first place. The core claim of 'energy amplification' and extracting more energy from the vortex than is supplied to initiate it constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear accounting of all energy inputs (e.g., energy to create/maintain the vortex, pump water, or move air).
  • Claims 'energy amplification' which violates energy conservation if output exceeds total input.
  • Implies extracting net work from a vortex without maintaining the necessary thermodynamic gradient or compensating for entropy increase.
  • Uses vague terms like 'vortex energy amplification' without specifying the physical mechanism or limits.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on output PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms (
Auftriebskraftwerk
DE202014005703U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2014-08-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebskraftwerk mit einem mit einer Flüssigkeit (2) gefüllten Turmkraftwerk (1), einem Zugmittelgetriebe (3) mit einem endlos, über ein erstes und ein zweites Umlenkelement (4, 5) umlaufenden Zugmittel (6, 7) und mit daran in Abständen angeordneten Halteeinrichtungen (8) für die temporäre Aufnahme von Auftriebskörpern (10), wobei das Zugmittelgetriebe (3) überwiegend innerhalb des Turmkraftwerks (1) angeordnet und von der Flüssigkeit (2) umgeben ist und das zweite Umlenkelement (5) des Zugmittelgetriebes (3) außerhalb der Flüssigkeit (2) angeordnet ist und die Auftriebskörper (10) in einem Kreislauf von dem Turmkraftwerk (1) über eine Zuführeinrichtung (11) und von dieser einzeln über eine Schleusenkammer (13) in das Turmkraftwerk (1) transportierbar sind, wobei die Schleusenkammer (13) dem mit Flüssigkeit (2) gefüllten Turmkraftwerk (1) vorgeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Gehäuse (26) des Auftriebskraftwerks eine Druckversorgungseinrichtung (14) angeordnet ist, welche in das Innere des Auftriebskraftwerks einen Überdruck eines Gases einbringt, dass während des Betriebs des Auftriebskraftwerks der Überdruck des Gases stets größer als der hydrostatische Druck innerhalb der Flüssigkeit (2) des Turmkraftwerks (1) ist, dass die Zuführeinrichtung (11) zur benachbarten Schleusenkammer (13) eine erste Öffnung (24) aufweist, welche mittels einer ersten Trennvorrichtung (15) öffenbar und verschließbar ist, dass innerhalb der Schleusenkammer (13) ein antreibbarer Schieber (22) linear bewegbar und positionierbar angeordnet ist, dass die Schleusenkammer (13) zum benachbarten Turmkraftwerk (1) eine zweite Öffnung (25) aufweist, welche mittels einer zweiten Trennvorrichtung (16) öffenbar und verschließbar ist, und dass an der Wandung zwischen der Zuführeinrichtung (11) und der Schleusenkammer (13) eine Druckausgleichsöffnung (12) angeordnet ist.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'buoyancy power plant' describes a mechanism to harness buoyant force, but it violates the first law of thermodynamics. The energy required to return the buoyant bodies to the bottom, maintain the gas overpressure, and operate the locking mechanisms will equal or exceed any energy gained from their rise, making it a net energy consumer, not a producer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No analysis of energy required to compress gas for overpressure, operate locks/sliders, or return buoyant bodies to the bottom.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle of buoyant bodies. Net work extracted from buoyancy over a full cycle is zero unless an external energy gradient is maintained (e.g., temperature/pressure difference). The overpress
  • Missing entropy analysis: The system lacks a described thermal or pressure gradient to drive net work. It attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on buoyant PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Moteur a energie elec-hydro d'archimede
FR3022956A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jacky BouzatFiled: 2016-01-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un moteur elec-hydro produisant de l'énergie renouvelable en permanence en utilisant l'électricité et la poussée d'Archimède. Le bassin (1) rempli de liquide (2) comprend un arbre primaire horizontal creux (3) permettant le cheminement de l'énergie alimentant les moteurs immergés (6) et l'assemblage de plusieurs grandes roues ajourées (4). Chaque grande roue ajourée (4) est équipée d'un ou plusieurs flotteurs (5) ou pistons à mouvement alternatif et de moteurs immergés (6). Les flotteurs ou pistons bénéficient d'un moment ou levier plus ou moins grand en fonction de la profondeur du bassin (1). A chaque demi-tour, les moteurs immergés (6) entrainent le mouvement alternatif de haut en bas des flotteurs ou pistons qui remontent ensuite en haut du liquide immergeant (2), poussés par la poussée d'Archimède. Le dispositif selon l'invention entraîne la rotation de l'arbre primaire (3) et dégage de l'énergie mécanique ou électrique.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate continuous energy by using motors to reset a buoyancy cycle, but the work required to submerge the floats always equals or exceeds the work gained from their rising, resulting in a net energy loss when accounting for all inputs and inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates Conservation of Energy: The system uses electrical motors to force floats down against their buoyant force (a net energy-consuming process). The subsequent buoyant rise recovers only part of that input energy, with losses to fluid drag and f
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: The claim of permanent renewable energy production suggests output > control input, ignoring that the electrical input to the motors is the primary energy source. Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a conservative fo
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' Principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to extract net work, the system must exploit an external gradient or change in potential. Merely lowering and raising objects in a static fluid in a closed cycle yields n
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Under liquid electricity production system
WO2015087170A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ranganathan NAIDUFiled: 2015-06-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe use of mass of any liquid substance in cyclic order to capture its Kinetic Energy and Potential energy to produce Energy due to its relative motion and its molecular strength to resist and move any foreign object for the purpose of creating empty space inside its enclosed environment without involving any phase change or degradation will create an Energy production system which can run indefinitely without any additional mass input and any waste output.

AI Physics Analysis

The core claim of creating energy indefinitely from a static liquid's mass and molecular forces, without an external gradient or fuel, directly violates the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics. The described mechanisms, such as using hydrostatic pressure, cannot yield net power output without an external energy source to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law (Energy Conservation): Claims indefinite operation without energy input, implying creation of energy from nothing.
  • Violates Second Law: Proposes extracting net work from an isothermal liquid mass in equilibrium ('without involving any phase change or degradation'), which is thermodynamically impossible. No temperature or pressure gradient is identified as the dri
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: Claims like using hydrostatic pressure to charge equipment and reduce total energy consumption (Claim 5,7) ignore that utilizing that pressure to do work would require lowering the liquid's potential energy, which must b
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gesteuerte Auftriebskraftanlage als Schiffsantrieb
DE102014008929A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2015-12-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft einen Schiffsantrieb, der vorteilhaft in allen größeren Schiffen mit ausreichender Tragfähigkeit für die Auftriebskraftanlage zur Schiffsbewegung nutzbar ist. Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß eine Anordnung benutzt wird, die eine kontinuierliche Auftriebskörperbewegung im Wasser, in dem das anzutreibende Schiff schwimmt, dadurch erzeugt wird, daß mittels einer mechanischen asymmetrischen endlosen Führung der Volumeninhalt von flexiblen Hohlkörpern, die an einem endlosen Zugmittel befestigt sind und das über in einem Gestell gelagerten Umlenkrollen die Auftriebskraft auf diese überträgt, in einem breiten Auftriebskanal vergrößert und in einem schmalen Sinkkanal verkleinert wird, wie es bereits in der Hauptanmeldung „Gesteuerte Auftriebskraftanlage zur Elektroenergieerzeuung” mit dem Aktenzeichen 10 2014 000 866.5 dargelegt ist. Dabei steht der als Gestell ausgebildete Flüssigkeitsbehälter (2) für die Auftriebskraftanlage in Verbindung mit dem schiffsumgebenden Wasser durch auch mechanisch verschließbare größere Öffnungen (6), die den Wasserstand im Flüssigkeitsbehälter (2) immer auf Höhe der Wasserlinie halten und dadurch die Auftriebskraft sichern. Bei Schiffen mit geringem Tiefgang wird ein geschlossener Behälter (9) mit weit über der Wasserlinie liegender Höhe benutzt, dessen Füllung unabhängig von der Wasserlinie ist. Die Auftriebsanlage ist im Schiff so angeordnet, daß die untere Umlenkrolle, die über eine pneumatische Feststellbremse und eine Kupplung mit der Antriebswelle der Schiffsschraube verbunden ist, im „Leerzustand” des Schiffes immer ausreichend unter Wasser liegt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to produce continuous propulsive force for a ship using an internal, cyclic buoyancy mechanism, but it ignores the fundamental energy cost of resetting the system (compressing the buoyant elements). No external energy source is identified to overcome this cost, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy. The system describes a closed-loop mechanism where flexible bodies are compressed in a 'narrow sink channel' and expanded in a 'wide buoyancy channel' to create continuous buoyant force. The work required to compress
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The claims focus on the mechanical arrangement but omit the primary energy input needed to drive the endless guide and overcome the significant hydraulic resistance of compressing the flexible bodies underwater.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy. Buoyancy is a conservative force field (gravity). Moving an object through a cycle in a fluid against drag and pressure forces results in zero net work unless an external energy source (e.g., a thermal or height gradient)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Multi-stage hydraulic power plant with compressor
WO2014209240A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Silvano BizjakFiled: 2014-12-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention solves the problem of an effective, environment-friendly generation of electricity, which is addressed by the multi-stage hydraulics that supports the pumping of fluid in a closed system. Being a closed system, the solution allows for using the same liquid or gas during the operation and is therefore independent of any on-going supply of natural energy sources. The multi-stage hydraulics resolves the problem of minimal energy consumption for the system operation, i.e. its optimal utilisation rate. The multi-stage hydraulics is designed so that the smaller hydraulic system through a lever pushes the hydraulic cylinder in the larger hydraulic system. Basically, the multi-stage hydraulic power plant with a compressor consists of a tank (A), the lower hydraulic compressor station (B), the installation channel (C), the moving element (D), the upper compressor station with the winding system (E), the control room (F), the additional fluid tanks (G, H, I), and the pumping station (J). Given the medium used in the tank (A), the multi-stage hydraulic power plant with compressor can be executed in two variants: either using a fluid and a gas, or using two gases of two different densities.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed system that generates electricity from buoyancy and gravity, but it requires a compressor and pumps to reset the cycle. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims useful output without a net external energy input, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: No external energy source is identified to sustain the cycle against losses.
  • Violates 2nd law of thermodynamics: Describes a process to generate electricity from buoyancy and gravity in a closed cycle, which would require net work input to reset.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The compressor and pumping station (J) require significant energy input to re-pressurize or move fluids, which is not balanced against the claimed electrical output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
액체자석을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR20140056201A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종근Filed: 2014-05-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 액체자석을 이용한 동력발생장치에 대한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 액체자석을 이용하여 부유체를 상승시켜서 동력을 발생시키는 동력발생장치에 대한 것이다.본 발명에 따른 동력발생장치는 유체부와, 수용수단과, 부력수단을 포함한다. 상기 유체부는 액체자석을 구비하여 유체로 구성된다. 상기 수용수단은 상기 유체부의 상부면과 하부면이 개방되도록 상기 유체부를 일정한 공간에 유지킨다. 상기 부력수단은 상기 유체부의 하부면으로 들어와서 상기 유체의 부력에 의하여 상승하여 상기 유체부의 상부면으로 나가는 부유체를 구비한다.또한, 상기의 동력발생장치에 있어서, 상기 수용수단은 관과, 자석을 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 관은 상부와 하부가 개방되어 상기 유체를 수용한다. 상기 자석은 자력으로 상기 관 내부에 수용된 액체자석을 일정한 위치에 유지시킨다.또한, 상기의 동력발생장치에 있어서, 상기 부력수단은 줄을 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 줄은 상기 부유체가 상기 관의 내부에서 외부로 순환하도록 상기 관의 내부와 외부에 연속적으로 배치된 상기 부유체를 이어준다.본 발명에 의하면 관 속에 액체자석을 넣고 자석으로 이를 고정시킬 수 있다. 즉 액체자석을 관 내부의 임의의 위치에 유지시킬 수 있다. 그러면 여기에 부유체를 공급하면 부유체가 부력에 의해 상승하므로 동력을 발생시킬 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a magnetic energy amplification/concentration device with no clear primary energy source. It claims to generate useful output from internal magnetic interactions, which violates the conservation of energy (first law) as it suggests energy creation, and the second law by implying work extraction from a single equilibrium reservoir.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system claims to amplify/concentrate magnetic energy without an identified external energy source to do the work of amplification.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes creating useful work from an equilibrium magnetic system without a temperature or potential gradient as the driving force.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Implies a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle where magnetic energy is used to create more magnetic energy or useful work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims
World's first pumped storage hydropower plant operation 24 hours a day krishna's method
CA2847936A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2014-06-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMy novel method is related to produce extra hydropower from DAMS and Pumped Storage Hydropower Plants operation 24 hours a day 365 days a year unlike the present Pumped Storage Hydropower Plants are operational only during peak hours. It comprises Turbine-Generators (4) to produce extra hydropower and Multi barrel syringes or Giant Syringes (9) and Automatic Locomotives (11) to discharge the water from underground (18) installed Big Water Tank into the above ground installed Water Tanks A and B as shown in the drawing and in Pumped Storage Hydropower Plants from Lower Reservoir to the Upper Reservoir. In my method in DAMS we can produce extra hydropower and make it available cheaper than the regular hydropower plants (DAMS). My novel method will solve the power crisis within 6 months everywhere in the world. We can use the cheap electricity produced in my method to produce hydrogen fuel cheaply to solve the energy crisis in the world. The cheap electricity produced in my method can be used in Desalination Plants to produce cheap drinking water and cheap water for agriculture purposes.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a perpetual energy source by using its own generated electricity to lift water, then generating more electricity from that lifted water. This violates the conservation of energy, as the lifting process always requires more energy than can be recovered from the subsequent fall.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system claims to produce 'extra hydropower' 24/7 by moving water from a low (underground) tank to a high (dam reservoir) tank, but the described mechanism (syringes, automatic locomotives) would require more energy t
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'automatic locomotives' and syringe compression are implied to be powered by the system's own output, creating a perpetual motion loop. No primary energy source (e.g., grid electricity for pumping) is explicitly acco
  • Misapplication of pumped storage principles: Legitimate pumped storage consumes more energy (for pumping) than it generates (during turbine operation), acting as a net consumer for grid storage. This claims to be a net producer with continuous operat
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Energy 9314
CA2846938A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: John H. CampagneFiled: 2015-09-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIn a machine made to generate energy, two sets of main floats are constructed in a manner so that one main float configuration is made up of 3 floats and 2 weight; while the second main float configuration is made up of 3 weights and 2 floats. The buoyancy of the 3 floats and the weight of the 2 weights cancel each other inside a body of water, and the same goes with the 3 weights and the 2 floats. The said main floats are attached in required symmetry to a platform, having the ability to rotate around a fixed axle inside a body of water. A second set of each two identical secondary float with opposite configuration, are attached to controlling mechanism with the ability to carry out the various required maneuvring in the operation of the machine; this activity directed by a controlling box, The secondary floats made up of a float and a matching weight, are maneuvered in a manner so that they overlapp with some of the floats and weights of the said main floats; effecting the configurations of the said main floats. The result is that the said configuration located above the axle is made heavier than water, while the configuration located below the axle is made less heavy that water, resulting in torque energy produced.Therefore the torque energy produced is energy that did not exist before, which I call artificial energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy needed to manipulate the secondary floats to create the claimed torque imbalance would, by the conservative nature of buoyancy and gravity, equal or exceed any rotational energy output, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming 'energy that did not exist before' (artificial energy).
  • Mechanism relies on internal reconfiguration of floats/weights; net work extraction from an isolated system in equilibrium is impossible.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No input energy is specified for operating the 'maneuvering equipment' and 'control box' that move the secondary floats.
  • Buoyancy force is conservative; cycling the system requires work to submerge floats or lift weights, which equals or exceeds any work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy req PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Buoyancy-driven power generation system
WO2014151672A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Peter J. BORNSFiled: 2014-09-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractApparatus and methods of generating electricity using buoyancy principles, a buoyancy-driven power generation system comprising a closed-loop passage defined by a surrounding structure, the closed-loop passage arranged vertically to extend longitudinally along a closed-loop path, the passage configured to retain a liquid, a plurality of rotor-vessels slidingly arranged within the closed-loop passage and configured to translate along the closed-loop path within the closed-loop passage, each of the plurality of rotor-vessels including a fluid-retention cavity formed in a body of the rotor-vessel and having a density greater than a liquid in which the plurality of rotor-vessels will be submerged for power generation operations.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate electricity from buoyancy created by injecting gas into submerged vessels. However, the energy required to compress and inject that gas is greater than or equal to the buoyant work extracted, making it a lossy pneumatic system, not a net energy source. The patent obscures this by not specifying the energy source for the gas compressor.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No accounting for the work required to compress and inject the gas that creates the buoyant force.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The electrical output is generated from the buoyant rise, but the energy to create that buoyancy (by displacing liquid with gas) must be supplied by the gas compression system. Net output cannot exceed that input.
  • System is effectively a pneumatic engine disguised as a buoyancy engine; the gas inlet is the true energy input point.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
무연료 엔진
KR20140123896A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김영천Filed: 2014-10-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce 25,000 horsepower from a 204 horsepower input through mechanical lever and piston systems, which constitutes clear energy multiplication. No ambient or hidden energy source is identified to account for the massive output, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy multiplication (25,000 HP output from 204 HP input)
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal, ambient)
  • Mechanical system described with levers and pistons cannot have efficiency >100%
  • Violates conservation of energy - output cannot exceed total energy input from all sources
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력 가속도 및 부력을 이용한 발전 장치 및 방법
WO2014148745A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 황규업, 김시대Filed: 2014-09-25
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear/obfuscated. Claims appear to describe a system where 'small magnetic energy' and 'small electric energy' interact through 'small magnetic bodies' and 'small electric bodies' to produce larger outputs, suggesting energy amplification without identifying an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where small magnetic and electric energies interact through unspecified 'bodies' to produce larger outputs, implying energy multiplication without identifying any external energy source. This violates energy conservation as it suggests net energy output exceeds total energy input, using obfuscated terminology to mask the fundamental thermodynamic impossibility.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input is specified
  • Describes energy transfer between magnetic and electric components that suggests creation of energy
  • Uses vague terms like 'small magnetic body' and 'small electric body' without clear physical definitions
  • Implies energy multiplication through internal interactions, violating conservation
  • Lacks thermodynamic context (temperatures, gradients, entropy sinks)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Hydro buoyancy weight power generation
WO2014128729A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: A. S. MahadevanFiled: 2014-08-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractWeight Assembly is launched from launching chamber which is located at the lower part of the water tank. Weight assembly moves upwards due to buoyancy force. Once the weight assembly reached top level of water tank it is lifted from the water by Pulling Unit and arrived at the falling tower. Pulling unit also acts as connecting bridge between falling tower and water tank. Weight is dropped from the falling tower by pulling unit through iron rope which connected with main rotor shaft of generator. Now the weight assembly falls down due to gravity. Falling weight makes Kinetic Energy which is transferred to operate main generator. Once the weight fallen from the top it has also high impact force. Here big water bag is used to convert impact force to Kinetic Energy High impact force weight pushes the water bag water is compressed and flow in a tank where the second additional generator is operated water returns downwards to water bag. The weight assembly falls down and finally compress the pistons of water exhausting unit which has water from launching chamber when water comes downwards to exhausting unit it has high force due to gravity this force is also utilized to operate the third additional generator. Finally after pushing the water exhausting unit weight assembly once again comes to launching chamber through inclined rails and enters through vertical gate now the vertical gate is closed and upper horizontal gate is opened water fills in all sides of launching chamber. Now the weight assembly once again moves upwards due to buoyancy force. All the above process are continued again and again thus 3 generators generate electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy gained from the weight's fall and impact is less than or equal to the energy required to submerge the buoyant weight in the first place. The system ignores the fundamental physics that you cannot get net energy from a buoyancy-gravity cycle in a constant environment.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to submerge the buoyant weight assembly (removing its air/floatation to sink it in the launching chamber) is equal to or greater than the potential energy gained from its buoyant rise. The system ign
  • Perpetual motion pattern: It attempts to create a cycle (buoyant lift → fall → generate power) without an external energy source, effectively claiming to extract net work from an isothermal reservoir (the water tank).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy inputs for resetting the system (compressing/removing air from the buoyant assembly, closing/opening gates against water pressure, operating the pulling unit) are omitted or hand-waved.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
World's first krinshna's method, damless underground sea hydropower plant
CA2840782A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2014-04-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel conventional DAM LESS world's first underground sea hydropower plant to produce any amount of (MW) hydropower from SEA . This method comprises Turbine-Generators to produce electricity and electrical pumps or submersible pumps or hydraulic press and Automatic Locomotives as shown in the drawings to discharge the waste water (spent) back to the ground (sea) as shown in the diagram.It is a DAM LESS hydropower plant and we save 70% investment costs in this novel method. We can produce 2 to 3 kwh for one cent U.S and an investor can get back his investment money within one year. This novel method will solve world's power crisis within one year and solve the power aids for ever until the world exists. Once the underground sea hydropower plant is built and with a minimum maintenance costs the plant has a permanent life forever till the end of the earth. We can build underground office buildings and transformer stations to protect against tsunami and hurricane threats. Since no DAM is constructed in this novel method the sea hydropower plant can be operational within 6 months to produce electricity and supply k to the people.In my method SEA becomes a RESERVOIR .We can tap (produce) billions and billions of Stored Energy (MW) in the entire SEA (ocean). We do not need oil natural gas uranium thorium coal any more to produce electricity. We do not need wind power solar power wave power tidal power OTEC power osmotic power biomass power geothermal power or any other power any more .We can extract needed energy (Electricity) from SEA .My novel method can drive poverty from EARTH and let everyone have quality of life.

AI Physics Analysis

The system violates energy conservation. It lacks a natural, sustained height difference (like a dam provides) to generate hydropower. The energy needed to pump water back to the ocean level would exceed any electricity generated from letting that water flow in, making it a net energy consumer, not a producer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No description of a sustainable hydraulic head (height difference) to drive turbines. The ocean is a single-level reservoir.
  • The system requires energy to pump spent water back to the ocean, which likely exceeds the energy generated by the turbine from the incoming water.
  • Claims 'produce any amount of (MW) electricity' and '2 to 3 kwh for one cent' with no thermodynamic limit or source for the massive energy output.
  • Describes a closed loop (sea to plant and back) with no net gravitational potential energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims huge output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Gesteuerte Auftriebskraftanlage zur Elektroenergieerzeugung
DE102014000866A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hans-Jürgen FurchertFiled: 2015-07-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDas Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, daß eine Anlage entwickelt ist, welche eine kontinuierliche Auftriebskörperbewegung in flüssigen Medien (19) dadurch erzeugt, daß mittels einer mechanischen asymmetrischen endlosen Führung (11) der Volumeninhalt von flexiblen Hohlkörpern (1), (2), (5), die an einem endlosen Zugmittel (6) befestigt sind und das über in einem Gestell gelagerten Umlenkrollen (7) die Antriebskraft auf diese überträgt, in einem breiten Auftriebskanal (12) vergrößert und in einem schmalen Sinkkanal (13) verkleinert wird. Die Hohlkörper (1) sind über einen Schlauch (14) inhaltlich untereinander verbunden. Vor Inbetriebnahme der Anlage werden die flexiblen Hohlkörper (1), (2), (5) über ein Einlaßventil (21) im Schlauch (14) mit gasförmigen Medien (16) mit Überdruck entsprechend der Höhe der Flüssigkeit (19) innerhalb der Anlage gefüllt. Das in den Hohlkörpern (1) vorhandene Medium (16) hohen Druckes wird durch den Schlauch (14) in einer Prinzipvariante über funktechnisch ortssensorgesteuerten elektromagnetischen Mehrwegeventilen (21) während des Umlaufs und die dabei erzwungene Volumenänderung von den in Komprimierung befindlichen in die in Aufweitung befindlichen Hohlkörper (5) über den Druckausgleich ausgetauscht. Eine Umlenkrolle (7) ist mit einem Generator (18) zur Umwandlung der Bewegungsenergie in elektrische Energie über eine Welle (17) und eine Kupplung (22) verbunden. Die erfindungsgemäße Anlage zur Elektroenergieerzeugung ist überall anwendbar, wo flüssige Medien (19) zum Füllen von Behältern, Becken bzw. offene Gewässer vorhanden sind.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While it uses real physics concepts (buoyancy, gas compression), the system omits the crucial energy input required to compress the gas containers against hydrostatic pressure. The work needed to force them through the narrow channel equals or exceeds the buoyant work they provide in the wide channel, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Net work claimed from a single initial energy input (pressurizing gas) in a closed-cycle fluid system.
  • Ignores work required for compression: The work needed to compress the gas-filled containers in the 'narrow sink channel' is not accounted for and would be greater than or equal to the buoyancy work recovered in the 'wide ascent channel'.
  • Assumes perpetual buoyancy gradient: The system describes a continuous loop where containers are supposedly easier to lift than to sink, creating a net torque without an external energy source to reset the cycle.
  • No entropy sink: The cyclic compression/expansion of gas would generate heat, and viscous losses in the liquid would dissip energy, requiring continuous input to maintain motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'continuous PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Energieeffizienter Antriebsmotor für Mechanische Krafterzeugung und Energiegewinnung
DE102014000740A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2015-07-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie vorliegende Erfindung ist nach der Einzigartigkeit seiner Ausführung und rechnerischen Gegebenheit in sämtlichen Bereichen der wirtschaftlichen Nutzung einsetzbar. Die rechnerischen Gegebenheiten zeigen das diese Erfindung in sämtlichen Bereichen der mechanischen Krafterzeugung eingesetzt werden kann. Durch Bestimmung der Größe der Bauteile des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsmotors eignet sich dieser für sämtliche Antriebsarten die in der Technik angewendet werden. z. B. Kraftfahrzugtechnik und Maschinenbau. Im Rahmen des niedrigen Verbrauchs für den Eigenantrieb eignet sich die Erfindung auch für die Energiegewinnung die als elektrische Energie an sämtliche Verbraucher des Elektrischen Stroms genutzt werden kann. Der erfindungsgemäße Antriebsmotor beschränkt sich in seiner Ausführung nicht auf die vorstehende angegebenen bevorzugten Ausführungsformen. Vielmehr sind eine Vielzahl von Ausgestaltungsvariationen denkbar, welche von der dargestellten Lösung auch bei grundsätzlich anders gearteter Ausführung Gebrauch machen.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical system claiming to produce both motive power and generate electricity with very high efficiency from a small input, but it fails to identify a sufficient primary energy source. The claims of 'non-loss' force generation and energy amplification directly violate the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims 'non-loss' force generation and energy generation from a small input without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Violates second law of thermodynamics: implies a process with no losses and a very high efficiency for both motive power and energy generation.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on geometry and 'unique coefficient' but ignores entropy generation, friction, and dissipation.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: describes geometric shapes and movements but no thermodynamic cycle or identifiable working principle that could justify the claims.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Force transfer device
EP2951429A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Marshall A. ThompsonFiled: 2015-12-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device which utilizes buoyancy and draws all or a majority of the energy required to make it function from gravity and is able to convert more of that energy into usable force than is required to operate the device.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate more usable force than required to operate it by drawing energy from gravity and buoyancy. However, buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force that can only do work if there is a change in potential energy within the system. The necessary cycle of resetting the system (pumping liquid up, returning objects) will always require at least as much energy as the buoyant force can produce, making the claimed net gain impossible under the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims output force > input force without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to move liquid from the bottom to the top of the device (against gravity) is not properly accounted for in the input.
  • Misinterprets buoyancy: Buoyant force is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed system is zero. The device describes a cycle (objects rising, falling, liquid being pumped) but claims a net energy gain.
  • No thermodynamic gradient is sustained: The system operates in a single gravitational field and thermal environment, offering no continuous free energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Wave energy converter plant krishna's method
CA2839054A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2014-03-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt is a novel method WORLD'S FIRST UNDERGROUND WAVE ENERGY CONVERTERDAMLESS SEA HYDROPOWER PLANT to produce any amount (MW) of hydropower 24 hours a day and 365 days a year from SEA. It comprises Turbine-Generator (s) Installed underground to produce electricity and giant syringes or multi barrel syringes hydraulic presses and Automatic Locomotives (Diesel or electric or steam) to discharge (inject) the wastewater (after producing electricity) back to SEA as shown in the drawing. In this novel method SEAbecomes a RESERVOIR and we can tap (produce) the billions and billions of stored energy (MW) in the entire SEA (ocean). We can produce the cheapest electricity in the world 2 to3 KWh for one cent U.S in this method. ft will take 6 to 12 months to construct and produce electricity in my method. We do not need oil natural gas uranium thorium coal any more. We do not need wind power solar power tidal power wave power geothermal power OTEC power or any other powerany more. My novel method is purely a green technology and will solve the present power crisis and will solve the world's power crisis for ever until the world exists.This method also may be called as KAMADENU COW METHOD. In the olden days a HINDUGOD LORD KRISHNA gave a holy cow to his devotee whose name was KAMADENU which gave unlimited milk to any number of visitors. Like that SEA gives us unlimited (any amount) hydropower 24 HOURS A DAY 365 DAYS A YEAR CONTINUOUSLY.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate unlimited electricity from the sea, but the described mechanism requires energy to pump water back to the source. Thermodynamically, the pumping energy will always equal or exceed the turbine output, resulting in a net loss.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system uses energy (from locomotives) to pump water back to the sea to ostensibly create a continuous flow through a turbine. The net electrical output cannot exceed the energy input to the locomotives/presses.
  • No perpetual gradient: The sea is not a reservoir with a usable gravitational potential energy head in this configuration. To drive a turbine, water must flow from high to low elevation. Pumping it back to the source consumes at least as much energy
  • Misapplication of wave energy: The title mentions 'wave energy' but the mechanism describes a closed hydraulic loop with active pumping, not energy extraction from waves.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Claims massive output whil B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to cre C - Technical Obfuscation: Uses correct terms (turbine-gener
A self sustaining liquid circulating apparatus
WO2014088404A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wai Yee Lee, Daniel Chia Sheng BienFiled: 2014-06-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA self-sustaining liquid circulating apparatus (100) is provided, the apparatus (100) includes a buoyant housing which includes at least 2 inlets (104) at bottom of the housing, such that a high pressure flow path is present, at least 2 outlets (106) at mid portion of the housing, fitted with unidirectional flap valve, wherein at least 2 capillary tubes (108) are positionable exterior to the housing such that a continuous flow of liquid is produced throughout the apparatus (100), and at least 2 outlets (102) on top of the housing, such that atmospheric pressure is introduced to circulate the liquid.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to circulate liquid continuously without an external energy input by using atmospheric pressure and capillary action in a loop. This violates the first law (energy conservation) because viscous friction will dissipate the initial energy, stopping the flow, and the second law because it attempts to extract net work from an isothermal environment.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described loop (inlet flow driven by pressure, outlet flow by capillary action) is a closed cycle. Capillary action can lift liquid against gravity, but the energy for this comes from surface adhesion and is dissi
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: The apparatus describes a mechanism to extract net work (continuous liquid flow/circulation) from a single thermal reservoir (the ambient atmosphere at a uniform pressure). This is a classic perpetual motion
  • Incomplete energy accounting: It accounts for capillary rise and atmospheric pressure as drivers but ignores the dominant energy sinks: viscous dissipation in the tubes and valves, and the energy required to repeatedly form and break menisci in the c
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
動的流体ポンプ装置及び動的流体ポンプの作動方法
JP2014020377A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Al-Anezi Neda, アル−アネツィ ネダFiled: 2014-02-03
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】流体ベイスンから装置の上部のタンクまで多量の流体を押し上げることができる、動的流体ポンプ装置を提供する。【解決手段】動的流体ポンプ装置は、底を有して表面から底まで多量の流体が入れられたベイスンを含む。動的流体ポンプはベイスンの下部で支持されている。動的流体ポンプは4本の内管を含み、2本は流体タンクまで上方に延在し、1本はベイスンの表面まで上方に延在し、1本は通気口としての機能を果たす。最小内管は主内管の内側にあり、補助内管は主内管よりも径が小さい。主内管及び補助内管は、それぞれ、ベイスンの下方にピストンを含み、これらのピストンは、ともに、ベイスンの底にあるピボットアセンブリに連結されている。その結果、一方のピストンが一方の内管の上部或いはその近傍に存在する場合には、他方のピストンが他方の内管の下部或いはその近傍に存在する。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a fluid pumping device with multiple pistons and tubes but fails to identify any energy source to drive the pumping action. Lifting fluid against gravity requires work input, and the described mechanism appears to violate conservation of energy by suggesting fluid can be pumped upward without an identifiable power source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input mechanism described
  • Claims fluid can be lifted from a basin to a tank above it without explaining the source of work to increase gravitational potential energy
  • Complex arrangement of pistons, tubes, and valves does not circumvent the need for energy input to perform pumping work
  • Violates conservation of energy - pumping requires work input to overcome gravity and friction
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Describes 'output' PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses complex mechanical t
Gravitations- bzw. Auftriebskraftwerk mit Schleusensystem, Auftriebskörper und Flüssigkeitssäule
DE102013009842A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2014-12-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Gravitations- bzw. Auftriebskraftwerk mit Schleusensystem, Auftriebskörper und Flüssigkeitssäule, gekennzeichnet durch 1. eine Luftschleuse zum Zweck des Haltens einer Flüssigkeitssäule mit Transportsystem für Auftriebskörper, 2. flüssigen Medien verschiedener Dichte zum Zweck des Haltens einer Flüssigkeitssäule mit Transportsystem für Auftriebskörper, 3. flüssigen Medien verschiedener Dichte zum Zweck des Haltens einer Flüssigkeitssäule mit Rotationssystem für Auftriebskörper: a) Spannung aufnehmende und abgebende Auftriebskörper b) verschiebbare Auftriebskörpern für Auftriebszwecke zur Energieerzeugung.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy from the buoyant rise of objects in a fluid column. However, to create a continuous cycle, the objects must be returned to the bottom, which requires input work equal to or greater than the output work gained from their ascent. The patent describes mechanisms for the ascent but obscures or omits the full energy cost of the reset, constituting a violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the reset phase of the cycle
  • Implied perpetual motion: extracting net work from a closed gravitational/buoyancy cycle violates conservation of energy
  • The work required to move a buoyant object against the buoyant force (e.g., pushing it back down into a dense fluid) equals or exceeds the work gained from its ascent.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력 가속도 및 부력을 이용한 발전 장치 및 방법
KR20140113250A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 황규업, 김시대Filed: 2014-09-24
USPTO Abstract

Abstract소정 높이로 상승된 중량체의 중력 위치 에너지가 중량체가 낙하함에 따라 운동 에너지로 변환되어 전기로 변환된다. 장치는 부력을 갖는 중량체, 체인을 포함한 중력 낙하 챔버, 액체를 포함한 부력 챔버 및 중력 낙하 챔버와 부력 챔버를 연결하는 수용부를 포함한다. 부력을 갖는 중량체는 중력 낙하 챔버의 상부에 근접한 위치로 상승된 다음 그 높이에서 낙하하게 된다. 중량체의 낙하는 체인을 이동시키고 이는 발전기를 동작시켜 위치 에너지로부터 전기를 생산한다. 해당 높이에서 낙하한 후, 중량체는 수용부 안의 액체 안으로 잠기며, 부력 챔버 내부의 액체의 표면 높이로 떠오른 다음, 중력 낙하 챔버 안에서 다시 낙하되기 위해 미리 정해진 위치에 위치된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where magnetic units generate and store energy in a cascading fashion, with outputs seemingly exceeding inputs in a closed loop. This violates energy conservation as no external energy source is identified, and the described mechanism suggests energy multiplication from internal magnetic fields alone, which is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, sunlight, thermal gradient).
  • Describes cascading/stacking of 'magnetic energy' units implying energy creation.
  • Claims 'magnetic energy generation unit' produces energy from its own magnetic field, violating conservation.
  • System appears closed-loop with outputs feeding inputs, characteristic of perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Liquid buoyancy engine
WO2014131377A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Petr Hruby, Vladimir DUDYCHAFiled: 2014-09-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLiquid buoyancy engine uses buoyant force of water, hydrodynamic properties of water and working bodies (2) moving in water (17) for the drive of devices for the production of kinetic energy. The working bodies (2) are formed by external rigid jacket permeable to water (13), with openable cover (15) and openable bottom (16) and flexible internal jacket impermeable to water and gas (14). The working bodies (2) are fastened on the carrier (10) and move by means of the main rotary system (8) and (9) installed in the top section of the device (1) above water level (17) and in the bottom section in water (17). In the top section of the device (1) the compressed air (19)is evacuated from the internal jacket (14) and both the cover (15) and bottom (16) of the external rigid jacket (13) of the working body (2) open which, during the motion of the working body in water (17) in vertical downward direction, minimises extremely the hydrodynamic drag of the liquid acting on the working body (2).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The useful work gained from rising buoyant bodies is always less than the work required to prepare those bodies (i.e., compress the air and move them against drag back to the bottom). The system cannot have a net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The net work extracted from buoyancy is less than the work required to compress the air, open/close covers, and overcome hydrodynamic drag and friction.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes minimizing drag on the descending bodies but ignores the significant energy cost of compressing the air that provides the buoyancy.
  • The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine, which is thermodynamically equivalent to attempting to extract net work from an isothermal reservoir (the water body) without a temperature or pressure gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo alla generazione di energia elettrica o semplice lavoro meccanico
ITPI20130006A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Domenico Bonanno, Pietro VioliFiled: 2014-08-05
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to use air-filled cylinders/buoyant objects pushed underwater and allowed to rise, but the energy required to submerge them (against buoyancy) is not properly accounted for. The claimed 'irrisori' (negligible) operating costs suggest an attempt to extract net energy from the buoyancy cycle itself.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The patent describes using air-filled cylinders pushed underwater to generate mechanical work via their buoyant rise, but it fails to account for the greater or equal energy needed to submerge them against the buoyant force in the first place, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work from a buoyancy cycle (submerge object, let it rise) is zero or negative when accounting for the work needed to submerge it against the buoyant force.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the substantial energy input required to push the air-filled cylinders into the deep water (the primary container).
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to get continuous work, you must complete a cycle. The work to submerge the object equals or exceeds the work you can extract from its ascent.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
回転駆動装置
JP2014025450A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Tadayuki Sakai, 忠行 酒井Filed: 2014-02-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】 水中での浮力と空気中での重量に基づくトルクで回転する回転駆動装置の提供。【解決手段】 回転体1は水槽内に回転自在に支持され、該水槽2は上記回転体1の中心を通る仕切り4によって仕切られ、仕切られた一方の空間5には水が満たされ、他方の空間6は空状態とし、そして、上記回転体1の外周部には複数の重り部9,9・・・を等間隔で配置すると共に、重り部9,9・・・の間には中空部10,10・・・を形成し、上記水が満たされている側で発生する浮力と水が無い側での重り部9の重量に基づくトルクにて回転体が回転する。【選択図】 図1

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create continuous rotation using alternating buoyancy and gravitational forces from attached weights, but it fails to account for the energy required to reset the water levels and weight positions each cycle. The described mechanism would quickly reach equilibrium and stop, violating conservation of energy if it claims to produce net work indefinitely.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims rotation from buoyancy/weight imbalance without identifying energy source to reset the system
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes extracting net rotational work from buoyancy-weight cycle without energy input to restore water levels/positions
  • Missing entropy consideration: No mechanism to explain how system returns to initial state without external work input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
접철식 부력텐트를 구비하는 부력 발전기
KR20140001629A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 장성주, 장진호Filed: 2014-01-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명의 일 실시예는 접철식 부력텐트를 구비하는 부력 발전기에 관한 것으로서, 이에 따르면 접철식 부력텐트가 상승할 때에는 부력의 힘을 크게 받을 수 있도록 펴지고 하강할 때에는 물에 의한 저항이 최소가 되도록 접혀지므로, 궤도순환이 효율적으로 이루어져 고효율 발전이 이루어지게 된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electrical energy through internal potential differences and component interactions, but fails to identify any external energy source. This constitutes incomplete energy accounting and suggests a violation of energy conservation, as it appears to claim useful energy output without adequate input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (chemical, thermal, ambient, etc.) is described.
  • Claims describe energy generation from internal potential differences and component interactions, implying creation of energy from an equilibrium system.
  • Describes 'charge movement' and 'potential difference' generating electricity without explaining the source of work to separate charges or maintain the gradient.
  • Uses vague terms like 'energy exchange module' and 'potential difference generation module' without specifying energy conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output energy is d PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding phy
Ветроэлектростанция
RU2502892C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Владимир Степанович ГригорчукFiled: 2013-12-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к возобновляемым источникам электроэнергии. Ветроэлектростанция содержит каркас, лопасти, закрепленные на верхнем конце вертикального вала, генератор электрического тока, закрепленный на каркасе. Нижний конец вертикального вала механически соединен с ведущим валом повышающего редуктора, ведомый вал которого механически соединен с валом лопастного гидронасоса, подключенного к гидравлической системе. Гидравлическая система содержит бак с жидкостью, гидромотор, механически соединенный с генератором электрического тока, шариковые клапаны с пружинами для обеспечения однонаправленного вращения вала гидромотора независимо от направления вращения вертикального вала с лопастями, соединенные друг с другом трубопроводами. Гидромотор содержит корпус с впускным и выпускным штуцерами, закрытый крышкой, внутрь которого вставлен вал с ротором, содержащим диски с центральными отверстиями, установленными на валу на шпонке один возле другого. Диски прижаты друг к другу и скреплены кольцом со штифтом. На передней торцевой поверхности каждого из дисков, повернутой в сторону крышки, выполнен наружный, а когда диски прижаты друг к другу, превращающийся во внутренний канал. Этот канал представляет собой полуокружность прямоугольного сечения, имеющую слева дно, правый конец которой соединен с прямолинейным каналом такого же сечения. Сечение открывается на боковую поверхность диска, противоположные стенки которого одинаковы по длине и ширине и соответственно равны по площади. Каналы последующего диска смещены относительно каналов предыдущего диска на 90 градусов, а количество дисков не ограничено и кратно четырем. Генератор электрического тока выполнен трехфазным переменного тока с выпрямительным устройством и обмоткой возбуждения на роторе. Причем выход выпрямительного устройства подключен к аккумуляторным батареям, с которых энергия поступает к потребителям, а часть ее поступает для питания обмотки возбуждения генератора электрического тока. Изобретение позвол

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a wind turbine with a parasitic hydraulic loop that attempts to feed energy back to assist the generator. This creates an internal energy circulation path where the system's own output is used to drive a pump that supposedly helps drive the generator, violating conservation of energy. The wind is the only external input, and the hydraulic system only adds load, not net useful work.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System uses output power to drive a hydraulic pump that feeds a hydraulic motor connected to the same generator, implying a closed-loop energy circulation with no net external input beyond wind.
  • No independent energy source for the hydraulic system; it is parasitically driven by the turbine output shaft.
  • Implies the hydraulic system can provide torque to assist the generator without accounting for the greater load it places on the wind turbine.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Sphere circulating apparatus
EP2476897B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ichiro AkutsuFiled: 2013-12-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA sphere, which falls in a falling chamber (c) and dives into water at a second water surface formed at a lower end of the falling chamber, rises up in a rising chamber (b1-b3) with buoyancy force while pushing upward-opening check valves (16-1, 16-2) open one after another. The sphere which has risen up to a first water surface formed at an upper end aperture of the rising chamber (b1-b3) pushes another sphere at the aperture out from the first water surface. The sphere pushed out further shifts to an upper end opening of the falling chamber and falls in the falling chamber (c) toward the second water surface.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus describes a closed cycle where spheres are lifted by buoyancy and then fall under gravity. However, the energy lost to fluid drag, friction in the valves, and the energy required to push water aside as spheres rise and fall is not replenished. The system, as described, would slow down and stop, violating energy conservation if claimed to run perpetually.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for viscous drag and valve operation losses
  • No mechanism to restore the gravitational potential energy of the spheres after a full cycle
  • System operates against gravity and fluid resistance without a net external energy input
  • Implied perpetual motion of the first kind (energy creation)
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydro-electrical power plant.
NL2009930C2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Rob LeegwaterFiled: 2013-11-26
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The only explicit input is the work to adjust the piston's buoyancy/volume. The system appears to attempt to extract net energy from the piston's buoyancy-driven oscillation within a closed fluid loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed hydraulic system where a piston's buoyancy is cyclically adjusted to drive fluid flow and generate electricity. This is a perpetual motion scheme, as the energy required to change the piston's volume (and thus its buoyancy) will always be equal to or greater than the useful hydraulic energy extracted, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System lacks an external energy gradient. Buoyancy force is conservative within a closed fluid loop; net work over a cycle is zero.
  • Energy to adjust piston volume/buoyancy (to create the oscillation) must be supplied externally and will equal or exceed any hydraulic energy generated.
  • No thermodynamic limit is cited because the core premise violates energy conservation: it describes a mechanism for perpetual motion of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims imply 'outp PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
풍차 및 수차 겸용 회전자
KR101287007B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 허정Filed: 2013-07-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 회전자가 개시된다. 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 풍차 및 수차 겸용 회전자는 수력 또는 풍력발전기의 회전자에 있어서, 원기둥형태로 형성되며, 외주면에 원주방향을 따라 복수개의 기둥부재가 구비된 회전축과, 상기 기둥부재와 일부분이 회동가능하게 결합되고, 일측에 보조날개가 구비되며, 회동시 상기 기둥부재와의 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록 한 충격흡수재가 마련된 회전날개를 포함하는 풍차 및 수차 겸용 회전자를 제공한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to amplify input energy through cascading stages, producing multiple output energy amplitudes from a single input. This constitutes a clear violation of energy conservation (First Law) as it claims energy multiplication without an external source, and the described mechanism of extracting net work from an equilibrium-like state violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) - describes cascading amplification of energy without accounting for the source of the added energy.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics - describes creating useful work from a single thermal reservoir or equilibrium state.
  • Incomplete energy accounting - focuses on 'amplification' and 'amplitude' of energy without quantifying inputs and outputs.
  • Describes a self-sustaining or multiplicative energy loop, which is thermodynamically impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
파력 발전 장치 및 그를 위한 지지 구조물을 포함하는 설비
KR101285856B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 페르 레센 스텐스트루프Filed: 2013-07-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract파력 발전 장치(302)는, 각각 자유단에 부유체(324)를 지지하고 있는 복수의 회전할 수 있도록 지지된 암(322)을 포함하고 있어서 파도에 의한 부유체의 병진운동에 의해 상기 암이 회전한다. 파력 발전 장치는, 예를 들면 유압 시스템과 같은 파도에서 암들로 전달되는 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환시키는 에너지 변환 수단(128, 130)을 포함한다. 복수의 장치가 1열로 배치되어 암의 열을 지나는 파도에 의해 암이 연속적으로 상호 위상 변화를 하면서 선회한다. 이로 인해 일정한 에너지 출력을 얻을 수 있고, 주파수 변환기의 필요성이 줄어들거나 없어질 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 각각의 암은 유압 시스템의 유압 실린더(328)에 연결되어, 복수의 암은 유압 매체를 공동 유압 도관(180)을 통해 유압 모터 또는 모터들로 공급한다.파력 발전 장치, 암, 부유체, 에너지 변환 수단, 유압 리프팅 시스템, 펌프, 유압 실린더

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to use ambient vibration to generate amplified electrical power and create large temperature differentials, effectively acting as a perpetual motion machine of the first and second kind. It violates energy conservation by outputting more energy than the vibrational input and violates the second law by purportedly creating useful temperature gradients from equilibrium without an external drive.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes generating more electrical/thermal energy output than the vibrational input energy.
  • Violates second law of thermodynamics: Claims to create significant temperature differentials (e.g., -45°C to +20°C) and directional energy flows from ambient vibration without an external energy source or heat pump cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: 'Vibration energy' is treated as an input that can be amplified to produce larger electrical and thermal outputs, ignoring that vibration itself is a finite energy source that must be replenished.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Production d'energie par pistons hydrauliques alternes.
BE1020186A5  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2013-06-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention concerne un procédé pour la production d'énergie constant et écologique permettant d'actionner des machines tournantes compatibles dans un très faible apport d'énergie externe ou autoproduite, ainsi qu'un dispositif de mise en oevre dudit procédé.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydraulic system that claims to produce useful energy from the pressure of liquid columns. However, for a continuous cycle, the work required to lift the fluid and pistons back to their starting height would equal or exceed the work extracted during descent, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind if net output is claimed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims constant energy production from a static hydraulic head with no replenishment of the gravitational potential.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores the work required to reset the pistons to their starting positions to create a cycle.
  • Misapplies hydraulic principles: pressure from a static fluid column can do work, but only once as it descends; the system lacks a described mechanism to restore the fluid/pistons to their initial high-potential-energy state without inputting at leas
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
친환경 물레식 수력 발전 장치
KR101235430B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최영식Filed: 2013-02-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 폭이 협소한 중간부와, 폭이 넓은 전단부 및 후단부를 구비하여, 장구형 단면을 갖는 수로; 상기 수로의 후단부와 중간부의 사이에 형성되고, 물을 받는 다수의 물맞이가 설치되며, 양측 베어링에 의해 결합된 중심축을 중심으로 상기 수로를 통과하는 물에 의해 반복 회전하는 물레; 상기 물레의 중심축과 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기; 및 상기 물레의 중심축에 연결 설치되어 상기 발전기의 회전을 증가시키는 증속기어;를 포함하는 친환경 물레식 수력 발전 장치를 제공한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to produce more electrical energy than its control input by amplifying ambient environmental energy. This constitutes a clear violation of the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics, as it claims to extract net useful work from a single thermal reservoir without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere, effectively describing a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) by claiming output energy > control input energy without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying net work can be extracted from a single thermal reservoir (ambient environment) without a temperature gradient to a lower temperature sink.
  • Uses vague, non-standard terminology ('energy amplification', 'energy multiplication', 'energy amplification factor') instead of standard thermodynamic coefficients (efficiency, COP).
  • Describes a feedback loop where output energy is fed back to sustain the process, characteristic of a self-sustaining/perpetual motion claim.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'contro PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-adjacent ter
Cyclic gravitation power generation system
US8358021B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Albert ChowFiled: 2013-01-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention proposes a cyclic gravitation power generation system, which comprises a vertical water tank, a propulsive device, a guiding device, a carrying device and a power generation device, wherein potential energy is converted into kinetic energy to drive a generator to generate electric power when float balls are moved downward from a high position to a low position by gravity, and the vertical water tank can make the float balls to be moved back to the high position to perform a cyclic operation, whereby is achieved a low-cost cyclic power generation system.

AI Physics Analysis

This system is a classic over-unity claim. It attempts to generate electricity from balls falling in water, but the energy needed to return the balls to the top to repeat the cycle is ignored. No external energy source is identified to perform this return work, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to lift the float balls against gravity and buoyancy back to the top is greater than or equal to the electrical energy generated during their descent, when accounting for all losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent abstract and claims describe a 'cyclic operation' but do not identify the external energy source that performs the work to return the balls to the high position (e.g., to pump water or operate the propulsive d
  • The described propulsive device (hollow, tilted, with a propeller) suggests an attempt to use buoyancy or water flow to lift the balls, but any such lifting mechanism consumes energy from the system's own output or an unstated source.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A machine utilizing the buoyancy of a liquid
WO2014087384A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ferenc NYIKOSFiled: 2014-06-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMachine utilizing the buoyancy of a liquid The invention relates to a machine utilizing the buoyancy of a liquid, capable of producing electricity when immersed in a liquid and connected to a generator. The invention comprises a main shaft (2) providing rotational motion, machine elements of variable volume (1) connected to the main shaft (2), arranged symmetrically along the circumference of a circle, moving in pairs symmetrically, and a control unit (5) controlling the volume variation of the machine elements of variable volume (1). The solution according to the invention can be mechanically or electro-hydraulically controlled.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce electricity from buoyancy by varying the volume of submerged elements. However, the work needed to compress the elements (reducing volume) at depth exactly equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained during expansion and ascent, resulting in zero net energy output. The system implicitly requires an external energy input to drive the control unit and volume changes, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to change the volume of the submerged elements (against hydrostatic pressure) is not accounted for.
  • Violates buoyancy work principle: Net work from a buoyancy cycle in a uniform fluid is zero; the work gained during ascent is exactly canceled by the work required for descent/compression.
  • The control unit (mechanical or electro-hydraulic) itself requires an energy input to operate, which is not included in the claimed output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력발전장치
KR20150064491A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이정서Filed: 2015-06-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은, 설치장소의 수중에 잠김된 상태로 축회전 가능하게 설치되도록 중심에 중심축이 마련되며, 중심축으로부터 편심된 위치에 편심축이 마련된 본체, 편심축을 중심으로 본체에 방사형으로 복수개가 연결 설치되며, 편심축의 편심에 의한 실린더바디 내 피스톤의 상사점 위치 및 하사점 위치가 각각 달라짐에 따라 선택적으로 실린더바디 내 공기가 배출되거나, 실린더바디 내부로 공기가 흡입되면서 부력이 변화됨에 따라 본체가 중심축을 중심으로 회전되게 하는 부력회전부, 본체의 중심축과 연결되도록 설치되어, 부력회전부에 의해 회전하는 본체의 회전력을 전달받아 전기를 생산하는 발전부를 포함하는 부력발전장치를 제공한다.이와 같은, 부력발전장치는, 본체의 편심축 상에 복수개의 부력회전부를 방사형으로 연결 설치한 상태에서, 부력회전부는 편심축의 편심에 의한 상사점 위치 및 하사점 위치가 각각 다르게 되는 바, 부력회전부의 실린더바디 내 공기가 배출되면서 부력이 작아지거나 실린더바디 내 공기가 공급되면서 부력이 커지는 동작을 연속적으로 수행함으로서 본체가 중심축을 중심으로 회전운동하게 된다. 이렇게, 본체가 회전운동하게 되면 발전부에서 본체의 회전력을 전달받아 전기를 생산하게 되는 바, 환경오염 및 부하변동이 없이 효율적으로 전기를 생산할 수 있게 된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where internal power feedback between components allegedly creates amplified output power without a clear external energy source. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to generate net energy from within a closed loop. The description matches the classic pattern of an over-unity or perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a feedback loop where output power is fed back to the input, allegedly resulting in net energy amplification without an external source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful work from an isothermal equilibrium (no temperature or potential gradient identified).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on power transfer between internal components while ignoring inevitable losses (Joule heating, friction, radiation).
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'control power', 'reaction power', and 'feedback' in a way that suggests perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of energy a PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding ter
永久エネルギー
WO2014088000A9  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 今屋晋作Filed: 2014-09-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract基本枠に支柱2を設け、支柱2の最上部に桁3を連結する。支柱2の上部にベヤリング12を設け、そのベヤリング12に、ホイル6を等間隔に設けたシャフト5を挿入する。さらに、支柱2の下部にベヤリング12を設け、そのベヤリング12に、ホイル6を等間隔に設けたシャフト5を挿入する。さらに、水槽を支柱2の付設位置に設ける。上部のホイル6と下部のホイル6とに、空気入りボンベ8を16個連結したものを7列設ける。1個の重量は50キロ、浮力側は56個中、水槽の中に常時28個が入り、浮力側は1400キロとなる。対比する重力側の28個は、常時1400キロの重量となり、重力側の1400キロが回転運動となる。浮力側の水中外のボンベ8と重力側対比外のボンベ8は動輪として常時動く。上記回転運動を発電機へ接続し、永久エネルギーを開発する。力量は無限となる。

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a buoyancy-based system claiming to generate unlimited electrical energy through continuous motion of floats and counterweights in water. It violates energy conservation by proposing a perpetual motion machine that extracts net work from buoyancy-gravity interactions without any external energy input to overcome inevitable frictional and viscous losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy - claims infinite energy output
  • No identifiable external energy source
  • Buoyancy is not an energy source but a force derived from gravitational potential energy; cyclic motion would dissipate energy through drag/viscosity
  • Claims 'horizontal continuous regenerative motion' without energy input to overcome losses
  • Numerical claims (e.g., 1500 kg buoyant force, 1500 kg counterweight) suggest perpetual motion without thermodynamic justification
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Bomba hidráulica autopropelida
WO2015077848A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Divino Ananias de REZENDEFiled: 2015-06-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBomba hidráulica autopropelida que refere-se a uma bomba (1) acionada por força da coluna de pressão hidráulica que tem por objetivo a autopropulsão em promover o bombeamento de água e/ou outros líquidos independente da energia mecânica oriunda de um sistema rotacional; exemplo: roda d'água. Mais particularmente, o referido bombeamento, dando-se pela ação da força pelo peso gravitacional do liquido solidificado e retido dentro do coxo propulsor no plano horizontal.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydraulic pump that claims to be self-propelled, using the weight of the liquid it is pumping to provide the energy for the pumping action. This is a thermodynamic violation because it attempts to create a cyclic process that outputs more hydraulic potential energy (pumped water) than is input, with no external energy source. The gravitational energy of the liquid in the horizontal coxo cannot net lift that same liquid system to a higher elevation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The device claims to pump liquid to a height using only the gravitational energy of a portion of that same liquid, with no external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift the liquid in column A and to reset the mechanism (e.g., lifting the empty coxo) is not accounted for. The horizontal 'solidified' liquid's weight cannot do net work on the system it is part of.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The description suggests a cyclic process where the weight of the pumped liquid drives the pumping of more liquid, a classic over-unity/perpetual motion of the first kind.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Mecanisme utilisant l'air pour produire de l'energie
CA2833499A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Richard JeanFiled: 2015-05-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention concerne des systèmes à grandes (B) roues immergés dans l'eau ou un autre liquide, servant à produire de l'énergie en injectant de l'air ou un autre gaz au bas (H) d'une grande roue par une pompe à air mécanique, électrique ou autre(P). Le principe général de l'invention est de se servir d'une pompe à air pour faire tourner une grande roue. La grande roue est équipé de récipients sur sa circonférence, ces récipients captent l'air et la transporte vers le haut en entrainant la rotation de la grande roue. La grande roue produit elle-même son entré d'air en utilisant une partie de sa propre énergie. L'énergie qui reste peut servir à produire de l'électricité en étant couplé a une génératrice, un alternateur, une génératrice et des piles ou être directement branché a un autre mécanisme. Description générale (dessin 1 et 2) La présente invention est principalement constitué d'un bassin rempli d'eau (dessin 5A), d'une grande roue (B), d'une pompe ou compresseur à air (C ou P) ou d'un autre gaz. La grande roue est immergée dans l'eau. Une pompe (C ou P) est utilisé pour alimenté la grande roue en air (H). L'air est capté par des récipients (D) sur la circonférence de la grande roue (B). L'air entre dans les récipients (D) par le bas de la grande roue (H) et sort par le haut (l) ce qui produit la rotation. La grande roue tourne et les récipients en haut se remplissent d'eau pour la descente. Les récipients sont donc en tout temps alimenté en air sur un côté et alimenté en eau sur l'autre côté. Les récipients sont alimentés d'eau par gravitée. La demi de la grande roue qui est rempli d'eau génère peu de résistance car elle est immergée tandis que la demi alimenté en air fait tourner la grande roue, l'air remontant à la surface. Dans le (dessin 1) Une pompe à air (C) est actionnée par un bras mécanique attaché sur une bielle qui tourne sur un engrenage (K2) fixé sur la circonférence de la grande roue. Cette air est soufflé par la pompe au bas de

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity buoyancy engine. The work gained from rising air-filled containers is always less than the work required to inject that air at the bottom against the hydrostatic pressure. Using the wheel's output to power the pump results in a net energy loss, making self-sustaining or net energy production impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims self-sustaining operation (auto-alimentation) and net energy output after powering its own pump.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats the buoyancy work as a free energy gain, ignoring that the work to compress and inject the air (against water pressure) is the true energy input.
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: The net buoyant work extracted cannot exceed the work done to introduce the air volume at depth.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'apparent C PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
水空圧エネルギー発生器及びその運転方法
JP2016501337A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: セルヒオ・サラス・ラメラスFiled: 2016-01-18
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本発明は、低密度の物体における液体によって生じる揚力あるいは浮力、さらにその液体よりも高密度の物体における重力を使用して機械的エネルギーを生成する水空圧エネルギー発生器及びその運転方法に関する。(図9)

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a buoyancy/gravity engine operating between tanks of water and pressurized air, claiming to generate mechanical energy. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it ignores the energy required to reset the fluid and gas states (pumping water upward, recompressing air), violating energy conservation. No sustainable external energy source is identified to power the claimed cycles.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy accounting for pressurization work
  • Implies net work extraction from buoyancy/gravity cycles without accounting for energy needed to reset the system (e.g., pump water back up, recompress gas)
  • System description suggests a closed-cycle buoyancy engine attempting to extract net work from atmospheric pressure and gravity gradients without an external thermodynamic gradient to drive it.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
발전전력 선순환을 이용한 대차 궤도순환 동력의 양측식 영구자석 배열과 공심형권선 선형동기발전기
KR20150055742A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박성수Filed: 2015-05-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 양측식 영구자석 배열의 공심형 권선 선형 동기 발전기가 전력을 생산하기 위하여 필요한 이동자 동력을 유발 시키는 대차 궤도 순환틀의 구성와 구조 그리고 이에 장착되는 공심형 권선 이동자와 양측식 영구자석 고정자의 배열에서 초기에 외부전력으로 시동하여 전력 생산이 안정화되면 발전전력으로 전환하여 지속적이고 연속적으로 전력을 생산하는 선형동기발전기로외부전력으로 수중펌프를 가동하여 대차 궤도순환 동력을 시동하여 안정적으로 발전전력이 생산되면 외부전력을 차단하고 자체적으로 생산된 발전전력의 일부를 수중펌프에 선순환전력으로 사용하고 잉여전력을 송전하는 선형동기발전기 시스템을 개발하여수중펌프로 이동자 동력을 발생시키기 위한 수단으로 하부물탱크와 상부물탱크 그리고 이를 연결하고 제어하는 다수의 배관과 밸브들로 구성하고대차 궤도 레일과 자석 궤도 레일이 배열된 수중궤도틀과 높은궤도틀과 수상궤도틀과 낮은궤도틀의 대차 궤도틀과 부력실과 권선실로 구성되어 권선 이동자가 장착된 각 각의 수차로 연결된 대차가 대차 궤도틀의 대차 궤도 레일에 장착되고 영구자석 고정자가 수상궤도틀의 상, 하 자석 궤도 레일에 정착되는대차 궤도순환 동력 시스템의 양측식 영구자석 선형 동기 발전기가발전초기 수중펌프의 수력에 의하여 대차가 수중궤도틀에서 높은궤도틀 상단으로 상승하고 중력에 의하여 수상궤도틀에서 낮은궤도틀로 하강하는 연속적인 대차 궤도순환 운동에너지를대차 궤도틀의 수상궤도틀에 장착된 영구자석 고정자에 대차의 각 수차에 정착된 권선 이동자가 지속적으로 상호 쇄교하여 권선 이동자에 기전력을 생성하는 전기에너지로 전환시켜서생산된 발전전력 일부를 수중펌프를 가동하는 선순환전력으로 활용하여 하부물탱크 또는 상부물탱크의 물을 수중궤도틀에 지속적으로 순환시켜 발생하는 잉여전력을 송전하는 방식으로물의 위치, 유속, 유량, 압력 에너지를 총괄한 수력과 중력을 이용하는 대차 궤도순환 동력 시스템에 의하여 지속가능하고 연속적으로 생산된 발전전력의 일부를 선순환전력에 유용하고 남는 잉여 전력을 송전에 활용하는 전자제품 유형의 발전전력 선순환형 선형동기발전기로서 지상에서 보편적으로 이용 가능한 신재생에너지 설비를 제공함으로서 부문별 점진적 에너지 자립을 확산함으로서 산업상 유효한 발전전력 선순환형 선형동기발전기를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex network of energy transfer and conversion units that feed back into each other, with claims of energy amplification and storage. It fails to identify any primary energy source to power the system, making it a textbook example of a perpetual motion machine that violates both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, sunlight, electrical grid input).
  • Describes energy being transferred, amplified, and stored in a closed-loop system without accounting for losses, implying perpetual motion or energy multiplication.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting net energy output can exceed total energy input to the system.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying perfect energy transfers and conversions without entropy increase or dissipation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
摆压式水能发电系统
WO2014114122A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 黄中光Filed: 2014-07-31
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种摆压式水能发电系统,包括摆压装置、转力装置、推拉装置和发电装置,其中摆压装置包括摆体(1)、压水体(2)、水池(3)、支撑架(18)和磁浮托(19);转力装置包括平衡结构(11)、左右换力结构、前后转向结构;推拉装置包括推拉结构。

AI Physics Analysis

This 'buoyancy pressure water power generation system' describes an over-unity device. It uses floats, levers, and pulleys in water to supposedly generate continuous electricity, but provides no external energy source to account for losses or reset the cycle. The design is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., flowing water, thermal gradient, wind).
  • System attempts to create perpetual motion using buoyant forces and gravity without an external source to reset the cycle.
  • Mechanical complexity obfuscates the lack of a net energy input; internal forces cancel out.
  • Claims of continuous rotation and power generation violate conservation of energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Antrieb, der mit geregelten Druckdifferenzen von Unterdruck und Druck nach dem Archimedischen Prinzip mit faltbaren Auftriebskörpern die an Riemen- oder Kettenbetrieben befestigt sind arbeitet und Bewegungsenergie erzeugt
DE102013017808A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2015-04-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBei der Erfindung handelt es sich um einen Antrieb zur Erzeugung von Bewegungsenergie unter Ausnutzung von Druckdifferenzen zu einem Vakuum. Der Antrieb nutzt das Archimedische Prinzip zur Gewinnung von Bewegungsenergie die zum Antrieb von Pumpen, Generatoren oder ähnlichen Geräten genutzt werden kann.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from a pressure differential (vacuum) it must first create, violating conservation of energy. It misapplies buoyancy concepts to a non-conservative pressure field, and its detailed mechanical descriptions obfuscate the missing primary energy input required to sustain the vacuum.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Creating and maintaining a vacuum requires significant work input (to overcome atmospheric pressure). The system describes using this vacuum to generate 'buoyant' lift in air, but the net work extracted cannot exceed the
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: The principle describes buoyancy in a fluid *field* (like gravity). A pressure differential (vacuum chamber) is not a conservative buoyancy field like gravity; any lift force generated during inflation inside the vac
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes mechanisms for folding, inflating, and deflating bodies using movable air inlets/outlets and valves, but treats the regulated pressure difference as a free source of energy, ignoring the compressor/v
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auftriebskraftwerk
DE202013009283U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2014-01-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebskraftwerk mit einem mit einer Flüssigkeit (2) gefüllten Turmkraftwerk (1), einem Zugmittelgetriebe (3) mit einem endlos, über ein erstes und ein zweites Umlenkelement (4, 5) umlaufenden Zugmittel (6, 7) und mit daran in Abständen angeordneten Halteeinrichtungen (8) für die temporäre Aufnahme von Auftriebskörpern (10), wobei das Zugmittelgetriebe (3) überwiegend innerhalb des Turmkraftwerks (1) angeordnet und von der Flüssigkeit (2) umgeben ist und das zweite Umlenkelement (5) des Zugmittelgetriebes (3) außerhalb der Flüssigkeit (2) angeordnet ist und die Auftriebskörper (10) in einem Kreislauf von dem Turmkraftwerk (1) über eine Zuführeinrichtung (11) und von dieser einzeln über eine Schleusenkammer (12, 13) erneut in das Turmkraftwerk (1) transportierbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schleusenkammer (12, 13) dem mit Flüssigkeit (2) gefüllten Turmkraftwerk (1) vorgeordnet ist und durch eine erste Schleusenkammer (12) und eine zweite Schleusenkammer (13) gebildet ist, dass die erste Schleusenkammer (12) eine zum Turmkraftwerk (1) benachbarte, im Bereich einer ersten Öffnung (23) des Turmkraftwerks (1) angeordnete erste Trennvorrichtung (14) aufweist, dass zwischen beiden Schleusenkammern (12, 13) eine zweite Trennvorrichtung (15) angeordnet ist, dass die zweite Schleusenkammer (13) eine der Zuführeinrichtung (11) benachbarte, im Bereich einer zweiten Öffnung (24) der zweiten Schleusenkammer (13) angeordnete dritte Trennvorrichtung (16) aufweist, dass innerhalb der zweiten Schleusenkammer (13) ein Schieber (22) bewegbar und positionierbar angeordnet ist und dass die Trennvorrichtungen (14 bis 16) und der Schieber (22) flüssigkeitsdicht ausgebildet und einzeln betätigbar sind.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy perpetual motion machine. The patent describes an apparatus to extract work from floats rising in a liquid, but ignores the fundamental energy cost of resetting the cycle by moving the floats back into the bottom of the liquid column against the buoyant force. Over a complete cycle, net energy output cannot be positive.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to submerge the floats at the bottom of the tower against buoyancy.
  • System is a closed loop buoyancy engine, which cannot produce net work over a cycle in a conservative gravitational/buoyancy field.
  • The work needed to move a float from the low-pressure (top/outside) region back into the high-pressure bottom of the liquid column is equal to or greater than the work extracted during its rise.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
발전장치
KR20140048043A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2014-04-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 스프라켓 또는 피니언 기어와 맞물리는 체인 또는 랙 기어가 길이 방향을 따라 외주면에 형성되고, 내부에 물이 수용된 이동 원통; 복수의 상기 이동 원통을 수용하는 링 형상의 제1 튜브; 상기 제1 튜브의 외측 일부를 제외한 나머지 부분을 감싸고 상기 제1 튜브의 외주면과의 사이에 물이 수용된 제2 튜브;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하여 비교적 간단한 구성에 소규모로도 발전을 할 수 있는 발전장치에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a secondary unit, powered by a primary unit, modifies the input conditions of the primary unit in a way that allegedly increases overall energy output. This constitutes a feedback loop with no clear external energy source to account for the claimed increase, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics. The use of ambiguous, non-standard physics terms obscures the actual energy flows.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net external energy input after initial start-up.
  • Describes a feedback loop (제2 powers/affects 제1's input) implying energy creation or amplification.
  • Violates energy conservation: system output energy exceeds identifiable input energy over a cycle.
  • Uses vague, non-standard terminology (e.g., 원통, 튜브, 방향 따라) making physical analysis impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Schwerkraftpumpe
DE202013008899U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2013-10-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSchwerkraftpumpe die ähnlich dem Prinzip einer Wärmepumpe vorstellbar, mit Hilfe von außen gesteuerter Ventil-Schieberbewegungen, die in einem spezifisch leichteren (gegenüber dem Fluid) Metallschaum-Kolben und am Boden eines Zylinders wirken, um unterstützende Schwerkraft zu nutzen, umfassend: – ein großer, breiter und senkrechter unten am Boden zu entleerender Zylinder in dem ein Metallschaum-Kolben ab einem Anschlag infolge einer überwiegenden Fluidsäule über ihm, abgleitend, unten mittig diese Bewegungen mittels eines starren Pleuels in eine Blackbox um Elektrizität zu erzeugen, überträgt. Der Zylinder, der mit Fluid über dem Metallschaum-Kolben gefüllt ist, wird zunächst als eine große Schenkel-Häfte eines Flüssigkeitshebers gesehen, dessen anderer Teil mehrere rings um den Zylinder umgebende, vielfache, kleine Torricelli-Kapillar-Steigrohre ausmachen, die in einem offenen, dem äußeren Luftdruck zugänglichem Reservoir-Ringbecher um den Zylinder herum in auch darin befindliches Fluid eintauchen. Das Erreichen des Metallschaum-Kolben am aufgewölbten Boden des Zylinders löst den 2. Takt und damit eine Technische Resilienz (Selbstregulation) aus. Sie lässt mittels Sensorik und Ventil-Schieberbewegung die bisher geschlossenen Schieber im Metallschaum-Kolben öffnen und die bisher offenen am Zylinderboden schließen mit der Konsequenz, der Metallschaum-Kolben mutiert zu einem Auftriebskörper und steigt bis zum Anschlag innen im Zylinder wieder auf.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'gravity pump' describes a closed hydraulic system that allegedly generates electricity through cyclic buoyancy and gravity movements. It violates energy conservation because the net work to reset the system (closing/opening valves, overcoming friction) must equal or exceed any work extracted, resulting in zero or negative net output. It is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: proposes a closed-cycle system that generates net electricity from gravity/buoyancy alone with no net external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: attempts to extract useful work from an isothermal system (fluid at uniform temperature) using only gravity and buoyancy in a cycle, with no heat flow or entropy reduction mechanism.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores energy required to operate valves, overcome fluid friction, and reset the system. Buoyancy work is not a source of energy—it requires prior work to submerge the object.
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Sistema gerador de forqa motriz por empuxo em fluidos e/ou por gravidade terrestre
WO2015042673A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Frederick Raymond GILLFiled: 2015-04-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTratou a presente solicitação de patente de invenção de um sistema gerador de força motriz que se inicia e dá continuidade através de duas forças naturais de intensidades diferentes e de sentido vertical contrário, uma força proveniente de corpos com densidade menor mergulhados em fluídos de densidade maior, cujo efeito será dos corpos de menor densidade subirem/emergirem para a superfície no fluído de maior densidade, causando assim uma força de baixo para cima, na vertical, chamada empuxo a outra força proveniente de corpos de maior peso em relação ao ar, soltos em queda livre à certa distância da superfície terrestre, que fatalmente vão cair ou deslizar para baixo, causando assim uma força de cima para baixo, na vertical, chamado gravidade.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous motive power by alternating buoyant rise and gravitational fall. However, to operate cyclically, the system must expend at least as much energy to reset each weight or buoyant object to its starting position as it gains during the work-producing phase, violating energy conservation. It is a classic over-unity claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System proposes to generate continuous mechanical/electrical output without an external energy input to reset the cycle.
  • Ignores work required: Lifting a denser object against buoyancy to submerge it, or raising a weight against gravity to its initial height, requires energy equal to or greater than the work extracted during its fall/buoyant rise.
  • No net gradient: Uses two conservative force fields (gravity and buoyancy, which is derived from gravity) in a closed loop, yielding zero net work per cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'continuous PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Hydraulic system krishna's method world's first damless underground sea hydro power plant
CA2827046A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-11-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt is a novel method WORLD'S FIRST UNDERGROUND (UNDERSEASHORE) DAMLESS SEA HYDROPOWER PLANT to produce any amount (HP) of hydropower 24 hours a day and 365 days a year from SEA. It comprises Turbine-generator (s) installed underground to produce electricity and giant syringes or multi barrel syringes hydraulic presses and Automatic Locomotives (Diesel or electric or steam) to discharge (inject) the wastewater (after producing electricity) back to SEA as shown in the drawing. In this novel method SEAbecomes a RESERVOIR and we can tap (produce) the billions and billions of stored energy (MW) in the entire SEA (ocean). We can produce the cheapest electricity in the world 2 to3 KWh for one cent U.S in this method. It will take 6 to 12 months to construct and produce electricity in my method. We do not need oil natural gas uranium thorium coal any more. We do not need wind power solar power tidal power wave power geothermal power OTEC power or any other powerany more. My novel method is purely a green technology and will solve the present power crisis and will solve the world's power crisis for ever until the world exists.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to extract net energy from a closed water loop by using energy to pump water back to its starting point, which cannot yield a net gain. The sea cannot act as a traditional hydro reservoir without a dam to create a sustained elevation difference.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The energy required to pump the water back to the sea (against hydrostatic pressure) will equal or exceed the energy extracted from it flowing down.
  • No perpetual gradient: The sea is not a usable reservoir for a hydro plant without a height difference (dam). The described system creates a closed loop with no net head.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output from turbine but ignores the larger energy input needed for the locomotives/presses to reset the system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Method and apparatus of generating power from atmospheric pressure and vacuum
WO2014105216A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wen-Show OuFiled: 2014-07-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA method and apparatus utilizing atmospheric pressure and vacuum force to generate electricity by pushing water in a water tank through an upward pipeline to a first vacuum tank and letting the water flow down to strike against the vanes of a hydraulic power generator installed in a second vacuum tank to generate electricity. Intermediate vacuum tanks may be added between the water tank and the first vacuum tank to raise the altitude of the first vacuum tank to increase the impact of the down- flowing water. The method and the device used is not affected by local climate. The device can be installed in the backyard of a house or in a factory, operating around the clock in all seasons. The apparatus may be used to deliver water to a high altitude for water distribution.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus attempts to generate electricity from water falling in a vacuum, but it ignores the greater energy required to reset the cycle. The pumps and valves needed to evacuate the tanks and return water to the upper reservoir consume more energy than the generator can produce, making it a net energy loser that violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to create and maintain the vacuum in the tanks is not included as an input.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system implies a net energy output from a single initial energy input to create a vacuum, ignoring the continuous work needed to reset the water against gravity.
  • The described cylinder/pump mechanism for returning water to the main tank consumes more energy than could be generated by the water falling through the turbine.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo generador de energía eléctrica
ES2526702A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Niculae SABOFiled: 2015-01-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo generador de energía eléctrica, que comprende, al menos, una turbina (2) alojada en una carcasa (3) estanca y atravesada por un tubo (4) a través del que se hace pasar un fluido que es aspirado, desde una boca (5) de aspiración situada en el extremo distal de dicho tubo, por un aparato extractor (6) situado en el extremo opuesto. Al eje (7) de dicha turbina (2), que emerge fuera de la carcasa (3), se acopla, al menos, un generador (8). El aparato extractor (6) trabaja con un motor (14) cuya alimentación eléctrica, tras un primer arrancado con otra fuente, se realiza parcialmente a través de la energía eléctrica obtenida por el generador (8) en el conector (13).

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a turbine-generator powered by fluid flow, where the fluid pump is partially powered by the generator's output. This creates a circular energy path with no clear net external energy input, violating energy conservation. The system cannot have a net power output unless an external, unaccounted energy source (e.g., a significant pressure or thermal gradient in the ambient fluid) is present and utilized.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses electrical output to power its own fluid-moving motor, creating a positive feedback loop without identifying a net external energy source.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The description implies the generator can produce enough electricity to partially power the motor driving the fluid flow that spins the turbine connected to that generator, suggesting a net energy output greater than
  • No identifiable primary energy gradient: The patent does not specify an external energy gradient (e.g., temperature, pressure, altitude) for the fluid. The fluid is simply 'aspirated' by a motor-powered extractor.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'partial' s PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Underground sea hydropower plant (krishna's novel method)
CA2819690A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-09-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel conventional DAM LESS world's first underground sea hydropower plant to produce any amount of (MW) hydropower from SEA . This method comprises Turbine-Generators to produce electricity and electrical pumps or submersible pumps or hydraulic press and Automatic Locomotives as shown in the drawings to discharge the waste water (spent) back to the ground (sea) as shown in the diagram.It is a DAM LESS hydropower plant and we save 70% Investment costs in this novel method. We can produce 2 to 3 kwh for one cent U.S and an investor can get back his investment money within one year. This novel method will solve world's power crisis within one year and solve the power crisis for ever until the world exists. Once the underground sea hydropower plant is built and with a minimum maintenance costs the plant has a permanent life forever till the end of the earth .We can build underground office buildings and transformer stations to protect against tsunami and hurricane threats. Since no DAM is constructed in this novel method the sea hydropower plant can be operational within 6 months to produce electricity and supply it to the people.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to use its own generated electricity to pump water to drive its turbines, forming a closed loop. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as the pumping work required will always equal or exceed the turbine output, resulting in zero or negative net power.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pumps required to discharge 'waste water' back to the sea consume electrical energy. This energy cost is not subtracted from the turbine's output.
  • Violates energy conservation: The description implies a closed-loop system where pumped water generates electricity, but the pumping work required to lift water against gravity and overcome friction must be less than or equal to the electricity gener
  • No perpetual gradient: The system lacks a continuous, external energy source (like a height difference between a reservoir and the sea). It attempts to create a cyclical flow using its own output, which is thermodynamically impossible for net power g
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Turbină de flotoare - 3 -
RO129104A0  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ion CârnuFiled: 2013-12-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractInvenţia se referă la o turbină cu flotoare 3, utilizată pentru producerea de energie. Turbina conform invenţiei este compusă dintr-un suport (1) prevăzut la capete cu nişte tamburi (2) care au nişte canale (3) de ghidare, canale (3) în care intră nişte ghidaje (5) ale unei benzi (4) rulante, pe care sunt prinse cu coliere (16) nişte seringi (7) flotoare, care sunt cuplate la furtunul comun (6) cu nişte furtunaşe (15), seringile (7) având prevăzută câte o teşitură (8), iar pentru capetele (10) tijelor pistoanelor (9) sunt prevăzute, pe suport (1), piedici cu nasuri, care au nişte arcuri (13), sus, o piedică (11), iar jos, altă piedică (12), ce are şi o pârghie (/14) dublă, şi, de asemenea, se mai prevăd nişte siguranţe (17) cu nişte arcuri (18) şi cu nişte obstacole (19 şi 20).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim, attempting to create perpetual motion by using internal air transfer within syringes on a loop to generate a continuous imbalance. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as there is no external energy source to overcome losses and power the belt indefinitely.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Device claims to create a 'continuous disequilibrium' from internal air transfer, implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (energy from nothing).
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, pressure, gravitational) is identified to drive the system; internal pneumatic shuffling cannot produce net work.
  • The system's claimed self-sustaining motion violates the conservation of energy, as work to refill syringes and overcome friction must exceed any work extracted.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Claims output > input but B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to ext
척력수차를 이용한 발전 시스템
KR20140109216A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박택주Filed: 2014-09-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 척력수차를 이용한 발전 시스템에 관한 것으로, 발전 시스템에 있어서, 바닥에 위치하여 발전수를 수용하는 저수조, 위치적으로 상기 저수조보다 높은 곳에 위치한 수로부, 상기 저수조에 수용된 발전수를 펌핑하여 상기 수로부에 공급하는 펌핑로가 구비된 펌핑부, 상기 펌핑부를 통해 상기 수로부에 펌핑된 발전수가 상기 수로부에서 저수조로 낙차할 수 있도록 구비되는 낙차로, 상기 낙차로를 통해 낙차되는 발전수의 낙차를 이용하여 회전되는 것으로, 하나의 하우징 내에 회전자와 고정자로 구성되고, 상기 회전자가 발전수의 낙차를 통해 발생되는 회전력을 획득하는 제 1수차, 상기 제 1수차보다 상부측에 구비되어 상기 낙차로를 통해 낙차되는 발전수의 낙차를 이용하여 회전되는 것으로, 하나의 하우징 내에 회전자와 고정자로 구성되고, 상기 회전자가 발전수의 낙차를 통해 발생하는 회전력을 이용하여 상기 펌핑로의 펌핑 에너지로 제공하는 제 2수차 및 상기 제 1수차와 제 2수차 중 선택된 어느 하나 또는 모두로부터 회전력을 전달받아 발전 에너지로 변환하는 발전부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that appears to recycle and amplify energy through cascading devices and feedback loops, with no clear external energy source identified. This constitutes a classic perpetual motion claim, violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting net energy output can exceed input, and the second law by lacking a described entropy sink or heat rejection path.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, sunlight, electrical grid).
  • Describes energy amplification/cascading that suggests output > total input (perpetual motion).
  • Uses vague terminology ('energy conversion device', 'storage device', 'transfer device') without specifying the physical conversion process.
  • Implies creation of useful work from internal recycling without an entropy sink or thermal gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Unite de conversion de l'energie gravitationnelle et de la poussee d'archimede en energie mecanique et/ou electrique
WO2014170723A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2014-10-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention a pour objet l'exploitation de manière alternative de la force gravitationnelle et de la poussée d'Archimède traduite en un mouvement de translation verticale par une unité (UC) de production immergée. Une telle unité (UC) comporte au moins : • Une structure haute (SH) qui comprend les moyens de compression d'un fluide gazeux, des moyens de transformations de l'énergie de type alternateurs, des systèmes d'accrochages des réservoirs, au moins un système de tension d'un organe de transmission (OT), au moins un systèmes stockage du fluide gazeux sous pression, des canalisations. • Au moins deux réservoirs (R), de préférence au moins quatre réservoirs. • Une structure basse (SB) qui comprend des systèmes d'accrochages des réservoirs, des moyens de guidage de l'organe de transmission, des canalisations, des lests immergés.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion by cyclically converting between buoyancy and gravity without an external energy source. The work required to compress the gas (F2) and overcome losses must come from the system's own motion, leading to net energy dissipation. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by implying a net energy output without a corresponding net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for gas compression work
  • System is a closed-loop oscillator with internal losses (friction, fluid drag, electrical losses)
  • No net external energy gradient is identified to drive continuous motion; the described pumping of fluid F2 appears to be powered by the system's own motion, creating a self-consuming cycle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
motor movido pela forÇa de empuxo dos fluidos
BR102013009303A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Osvaldo Dalla ColettaFiled: 2013-09-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMOTOR MOVIDO PELA FORÇA DE EMPUXO DOS FLUIDOS; constituído por um sistema mecânico (fig.1) composto por um tanque cheio de água ou de outro fluido (19), uma roda com tubos com êmbolos (1 a 16), um tubo central acoplado no eixo da roda (17), uma bomba hidráulica acoplada ao eixo da roda e dentro do tubo central (17), pistões hidráulicos acoplados nos tubos com êmbolos (18), uma tubulação para ar para inteligar todos os tubos com êmbolos com o tubo central (17), uma tubulação para óleo para interligar a bomba hidráulica com todos os pistões hidráulicos, um sistema automático para o acionamento dos pistões hidráulicos acoplados nos tubos com êmbolos e uma bateria elétrica. O tubo central (17) funciona como interligação de todos os demais tubos com êmbolos através da tubulação para ar. O conteúdo deste tubo central é sempre ar. O conteúdo dos demais tubos (1 a 16) é ar quando eles estão nas posições correspondentes aos números nove a quinze, e, é água ou outro fluido quando eles estão nas posições correspondentes aos números dezesseis e um a oito. A troca do conteúdo dos tubos com êmbolos é feita quando eles estão nas posições correspondentes aos números oito e dezesseis, através do acionamento simultâneo e em sentidos contrários dos êmbolos destes tubos, através dos pistões hidráulicos. A força do empuxo da água ou de outro fluido empurra os tubos com êmbolos cheios de ar ara cima, gerando força motriz no eixo da roda.Esta força motriz é trasformada em energia elétrica pelo gerador elétrico acoplado em uma das extremidades do eixo da roda.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force, the energy needed to prepare the system (e.g., refilling tubes with air underwater) always equals or exceeds the work extracted from the rise. The patent ignores the energy input required by its hydraulic system, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a uniform gravitational field is zero.
  • The work required to submerge an air-filled tube (displacing water) equals the buoyant work gained when it rises.
  • The hydraulic pump, pistons, and control system powered by the battery consume energy to manipulate the fluid/air content in the tubes. This energy cost is ignored in the net output claim.
  • The system lacks an external thermodynamic gradient (e.g., temperature, pressure, height differential) to extract net energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Power Generation Device
GB2512908A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: David ScottFiled: 2014-10-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device 1 claimed to produce power comprises two substantially vertical tubes 10, 30 immersed in a water supply such as the sea X. The tubes have a water inlet 11, 31 at an upper end of each tube 10, 30 and a water outlet 12, 32 at the bottom with pumps 13, 33 to pump water back into the water supply. Each tube has a container 20, 40 able to slide up and down inside the tube. In use, the containers 20, 40 are alternately filled with water, descend under gravity to the bottom of the tube, and are then emptied of water. The containers are interconnected by a cable 50 and pulley 51 so that the descending full container lifts the other empty container. The pulley 51 drives an electrical generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from a descending mass of water, but it ignores the crucial energy cost of returning that water to the top of the system. The pumps needed to move water from the bottom outlet back into the sea require more energy than can be generated by the falling containers, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to pump water from the bottom outlet back into the surrounding water body (against hydrostatic pressure) is not accounted for in the work output.
  • The system is a closed mechanical loop: The net work extracted from the descending container must be less than or equal to the work needed to reset the system (empty the container at the bottom and lift/pump the water back to the top level).
  • The description implies a perpetual source of gravitational work without an external, net-positive energy input to compensate for losses and the reset work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
System and method for generating electricity
WO2013155083A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Frank C. PINGITORE, Michael J. PINGITOREFiled: 2013-10-17
Claimed Energy Source

The claimed primary energy source is gravitational potential energy from the weights. The system uses an external power source (Claim 6) to operate fluid transfer apparatuses, which move fluid between reservoirs and collapsible containers to shift weights and unbalance the linkage.

AI Physics Analysis

This system is a mechanically elaborate attempt to create a gravity-powered generator. The energy to reset the system (pump fluid to lift weights) must come from somewhere, and if taken from the generator's output, it results in a net loss. The patent obscures this by mentioning an isolated external power source for the pumps, but fails to account for that input energy against the electrical output, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system requires energy to pump fluid against gravity and system pressure to reset the mechanism. This input energy is not compared to the electrical output.
  • Violates energy conservation: The described cycle suggests net electrical energy can be generated from the repeated lifting and falling of weights, but the energy to lift the weights (via fluid transfer) must equal or exceed the gravitational energy
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Engine using hydrostatic thrust
WO2013144630A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Christopher TaylorFiled: 2013-10-03
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy (buoy falling down chute) and chemical/electrical energy to pump water against hydrostatic pressure back to the top of the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using buoyancy. The buoy gains buoyant work rising, but more energy is required to return it to the bottom against water pressure than is extracted. The patent omits the critical energy input needed to reset the system cycle, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system requires work to return the buoy to the inlet port against the hydrostatic pressure of the water column in the main chamber. This work is equal to or greater than the work extracted from the buoy's ascent via
  • Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a mechanism to convert gravitational potential energy into work. The net work over a cycle is zero or negative when accounting for the energy to reset the system (return water and buoy).
  • The airlock/transfer device operation and overcoming water drag on the buoy and rotor incur inevitable losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gerador de esferas peso/pressão
WO2013134840A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Benedito De Melo Costa JoséFiled: 2013-09-19
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim implies the rotation of a shaft is generated by the movement of identical, hermetically sealed spheres in a liquid medium, suggesting a conversion of gravitational potential energy (weight/pressure) into rotational kinetic energy without an identified external, sustainable energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed system of spheres in a liquid generating continuous shaft rotation and electricity. This violates energy conservation, as the initial potential energy of the spheres would be quickly dissipated by friction, requiring more energy to reset the system than it produces, making it a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear, sustainable external energy source is identified to replenish the system.
  • The described mechanism (spheres moving in liquid) will reach equilibrium as spheres settle, requiring more energy to reset the system than is generated.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying continuous net work output without an equivalent energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by suggesting a perpetual gradient can be maintained to do work without an external driving potential.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'generation PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치
WO2013151239A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 서철웅Filed: 2013-10-10
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a complex system with 'magnetic energy' and 'electric energy' interacting, but no primary energy input is specified. It appears to claim energy generation through internal interactions without external input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that appears to generate useful work from internal magnetic and electric interactions without specifying any external energy input. This violates energy conservation, as the described outputs and internal amplifications cannot exceed the total energy input to the system. The vague, self-referential claims and lack of quantitative energy accounting are hallmarks of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal, ambient).
  • Describes energy generation through magnetic/electric interactions without accounting for conservation of energy.
  • Implies self-sustaining or amplifying energy loops without thermodynamic losses.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology that prevents clear energy accounting.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Krishna's method seashore sea hydro power plant
CA2806836A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-05-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt is a hydroelectric (power) plant to produce electricity from sea water. It comprises turbine-generators installed under the seashore (underground) and locomotives (electric or diesel) to discharge the water to the ground as shown in the drawing.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). Using locomotives to move seawater through turbines would consume more energy than the turbines could generate, resulting in a net energy loss, not a power plant. It is effectively an inefficient pump-and-turbine loop with no external natural energy source like a water head.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The electrical/diesel energy input to locomotives would exceed any electrical output from the turbine-generators due to conversion losses.
  • No net positive energy source identified: The system appears to use prime movers (locomotives) to create water flow, making it a net energy consumer.
  • Missing ambient/gravitational energy gradient: Unlike a conventional hydro plant, there's no mention of a natural head (elevation difference) from a reservoir; the locomotives seem to provide the only motive force.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Krishna's novel method sea hydropower plant
CA2806834A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-05-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel method to produce any amount of hydropower 24 hours a day due to the availability of sea water .This novel method comprises turbine-generators to produce electricity and electrical pumps (or multi barrel syringes) to discharge the spent water to the above ground water tank through a vertical water tank as shown in the drawing .the water from the above ground water tank flows down through a pipe to the second turbine-generator which turns the turbine-generator to produce electricity again in the same method. The spent water is discharged to the sea as shown in the drawing. This method also may be called as KAMADENU cow method. Lord Krishna (A HINDU GOD) in the ancient days presented a cow whose name was KAMADENU to a saint that gave milk (unlimited) to any number of visitors.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It uses electrical pumps to lift water to a height, then tries to generate more electricity from that water falling down, ignoring that pumping losses ensure the output can never exceed the input. No external, sustainable energy gradient is utilized.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The work required to pump water up to the elevated tank is greater than the electrical work that can be recovered from that water flowing back down.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats the sea as a 'main reservoir' but ignores that net energy must come from an external gradient (e.g., tidal, wave, or height difference). The system is a closed loop with losses.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Implies generating more electricity from the downward flow than is used for the upward pumping, creating a net energy gain from nothing.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Wellenkraft-Stromerzeugungsvorrichtung
DE202013001388U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2013-03-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractWellenkraft-Stromerzeugungsvorrichtung, umfassend eine Säule (1), die mit dem unteren Ende (11) auf der Bodenfläche befestigt ist und am oberen Ende mit einer Schwenkstange (2) gelenkig verbunden ist, wodurch die Schwenkstange (2) geschwenkt werden kann, eine Schwenkstange (2), die mindestens an einem Ende mit einem Wellenerzeuger (3) gelenkig verbunden ist und mindestens an einer Seite ein Kupplungselement aufweist, das von einem Reduziermotor (4) exzentrisch mitbewegt wird, mindestens einen Wellenerzeuger (3), dessen Handgriff von der Schwenkstange (2) auf und ab mitbewegt wird, wodurch das Wasser im Wasserbehälter (5) Wellen bildet, einen Reduziermotor (4), dessen Welle (41) mit einem Exzenterrad (42) verbunden ist, das das Kupplungselement der Schwenkstange (2) mitbewegt, wodurch die Schwenkstange (2) geschwenkt wird, mindestens einen Wasserbehälter (5), der mit Nasser gefüllt ist, wobei an der Seitenwand des Wasserbehälters (5) eine erste und zweite Stange (63, 63') befestigt sind, die am anderen Ende jeweils durch einen...

AI Physics Analysis

This device is an internal motor-driven system that attempts to generate electricity from waves it creates itself in its own tank. It violates energy conservation because the generator's output cannot exceed the electrical input to the motor that drives the wave-maker, and will in reality be significantly less due to systemic losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system uses a motor to create waves in a water tank, which then move a float to drive a generator. This is a closed-loop energy conversion system with no external energy input besides the initial motor.
  • It violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The electrical energy input to the motor will always be greater than the electrical energy output from the generator due to inevitable losses (friction, resistance, viscous damping in
  • The system is essentially an inefficient motor-generator set with extra mechanical complexity. The wave and float mechanism adds conversion losses, making net output less than input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description im PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding ter
System for energy production from still water
WO2014039018A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Tahsin TEKOGLUFiled: 2014-03-13
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (still water basin). The system attempts to extract energy from the buoyancy of shuttles moving in a closed loop, using water displacement to drive a turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. For a shuttle to rise and push water to a turbine, it must first be submerged at a lower point in the cycle. The work required to submerge a buoyant object equals the work that can be extracted from its rise, minus losses. In a closed loop with 'still' (isothermal) water, there is no external energy source to create a net gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce net work from an isothermal, equilibrium water body without an external energy gradient.
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: The work to submerge the buoyant shuttles (against buoyancy) in one part of the cycle must equal or exceed the work gained from their buoyancy in another part. Net output is impossible in a closed cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to reset the shuttles (e.g., to move them back down against buoyant force or to seal/position them) is not accounted for, only the claimed 'ascending' output is described.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Grafitationskraftwerk
DE202013001018U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2013-02-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGravitationskraftwerk, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zwei säulenförmige Behälter (1, 2) aus wasserdichten Beton oder Metall besitzt, die statisch sind und unten zweimal mit je einen dazwischen eigebauten Turbinengenerator (9, 10) verbunden sind. Beide Verbindungen besitzen je ein Schließventil (8, 11)

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate net electrical power solely from the cyclical motion of water and floats within two columns. This violates the conservation of energy, as the work required to reset the system (e.g., raising the floats or pumping water back) must equal or exceed the work generated by the turbines, resulting in zero or negative net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical energy to reset the system (pump water/air, release brakes) is not properly accounted for against the turbine output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from a closed gravitational/buoyancy cycle is zero or negative when accounting for losses. It is a type of perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • No external energy gradient is identified to drive net power output. The system operates in a closed loop.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Sea hydro power plant
CA2804063A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2014-07-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel method to produce any amount of hydropower from the sea (ocean) . This method comprises turbine- generators to produce electricity and syringes to discharge (inject) the water to the ground through the water container (tank) as shown in the drawing.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate hydropower by forcing seawater underground and then back through a turbine. The energy needed to inject the water (using syringes/pumps) would equal or exceed the electricity generated by the turbine recovering that water's potential energy, resulting in a net loss or, at best, a break-even system. It presents a perpetual motion scheme of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system description suggests creating a hydraulic head (energy) from a process that itself requires significant energy input (syringes/pumps/locomotive).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to operate the 'locomotive or hydraulic press or hydraulic piston' to drive the syringes is not subtracted from the claimed turbine output.
  • No net energy source identified: The sea is at a constant level; creating a flow from it to an underground turbine requires lifting or pressurizing water, which consumes at least as much energy as the turbine can produce.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Underground sea hydro power plant
CA2801992A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-05-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel method for producing any amount of hydropower from the sea .This method comprises several turbine-generators to produce more electricity and a hydraulic press system (syringes) is used to discharge the water to the bottom of the sea.

AI Physics Analysis

The system violates the conservation of energy. The energy required to force water to the bottom of the sea against immense pressure far exceeds the hydroelectric energy that could be generated by letting that water flow back up through a turbine. It is a net energy consumer, not a producer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy source identified. The work done to compress and inject water to the sea bottom will always be greater than the hydroelectric energy recovered from the resulting flow/head.
  • Violates energy conservation. The system describes a closed hydraulic loop (sea -> tank -> compressor -> sea bottom -> turbine -> sea) with an added compressor. This is a net consumer, not a producer.
  • The provided formula (e.g., 10 * Flow * Head) is a standard hydropower formula but is misapplied to a system where the head is artificially created by the system's own compressor, requiring more input energy than it yields.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'producing PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Gravity-buoyancy object turbine
WO2013128466A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Manoj VFiled: 2013-09-06
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravity and buoyancy without external fuel, but no gradient or energy source is identified to sustain the cycle. The system is in equilibrium with its environment.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous kinetic energy using only gravity and buoyancy without fuel. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation. The net work done by buoyancy lifting an object is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge that object against buoyancy later in the cycle, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous kinetic energy output with no net energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from a closed, equilibrium cycle of buoyancy and gravity forces.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to move objects against buoyancy/gravity in the non-favored parts of the cycle (e.g., moving a buoyant object down into liquid or moving a dense object up out of liquid).
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a system where forces from gravity and buoyancy are arranged to always produce a net tangential force, which is impossible in a closed loop.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
一个水轮提水车
CN103154503A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 谭琪元, 其他发明人请求不公开姓名Filed: 2013-06-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种水轮提水车,包括支架(4)、支架浮体(8)、转轮(16)、分节浮体(9)、浮体30重块(15)以及分别由分节浮体(9)和重块(15)组成的分节浮体链子和重块链子(23)。支架浮体(8)设置在水池(6)中,支架(4)安装在支架浮体(8)上,转轮(16)安装在支架(4)上。重块(15)和浮体30、分节浮体(9)两端分别设有钩孔(34)和钩子(31),分节浮体(9)结构与重块(15)结构类似。重块链子(23)配接在转轮(16)外沿上,且一端与墙体(14)连接,一端吊在转轮(16)下的墙体(14)边。浮体链子置于水中,与重块链子(23)相反。重块链子(23)在转轮(16)处受到配有重块的杠杆(25)的作用力后、向前移动一节重块(15)该重块(15)脱离重块链子(23)下行做功,且可在导槽(13)底部与重块链子(23)重新连接,形成循环。该提水车将水池中的水、提升至所需要的高度,且能输出动力。

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-driven 'water wheel' that claims to pump water and generate electricity. The described cyclic motion of weights and floats attempts to create perpetual work from gravity and buoyancy alone, violating conservation of energy. The work needed to submerge the floats negates any net energy gain from their rising.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to output both pumped water and electricity without an external energy input.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a closed loop of weights and floats that supposedly drives itself using buoyancy/gravity cycles.
  • Missing entropy sink: No net energy gradient to exploit; buoyancy force from submerging a float is exactly countered by the work needed to re-submerge it against buoyancy later in the cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to submerge the buoyant segments of the chain against their buoyant force.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auftriebsspeicherwerk
DE102011121711A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2013-08-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auftriebsspeicherwerk vollautomatisch elektronisch computergesteuert wird. Die Hohlkörper sind genauso groß, wie die großen Container im Hafen. Alles läuft voll automatisch. Die Hohlkörper laufen vollautomatisch auf Magnetfelder zu ihrem Bestimmungsplatz. Kein Mensch muss mit Hand anlegen, alles macht die Maschine. Nur das Ein- und Ausschalten der Maschine muss noch per Hand gemacht werden.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a gravity/buoyancy storage system misrepresented as a net energy generator. It violates energy conservation by claiming to extract multiple independent energy outputs from a single lift-and-drop cycle, ignoring that the recoverable energy cannot exceed the input energy required to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting is incomplete and circular. The system claims to generate more energy than it consumes by harvesting energy from both the descent AND ascent of the same hollow bodies, violating conservation of energy.
  • The system is fundamentally a gravity energy storage system (like pumped hydro). The maximum energy recoverable from a descending mass cannot exceed the energy required to lift it and overcome losses. Claiming 4 independent energy sources from one cy
  • The description suggests perpetual motion: e.g., using a 1.5 HP lawnmower engine to initiate motion of a massive 1000m diameter ring, implying enormous energy multiplication.
  • Ambient energy inputs (like thermal gradients) are not identified to justify excess output. The only clear input is off-peak electricity.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims '4 independ PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
풍력 터빈 블레이드 가변 피치 제어 장치
KR20130046871A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강승원, 박동수Filed: 2013-05-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract풍력 터빈 블레이드 가변 피치 제어 장치가 제공된다. 풍력 터빈 블레이드 가변 피치 제어 장치는, 미리 정해진 받음각(angle of attack)을 가지도록 초기 고정된 복수의 블레이드, 상기 블레이드에 편심된 블레이드 축, 상기 블레이드 축과 결합된 블레이드 캠, 상기 블레이드 캠을 지지하는 피치 조절 압력판 및 상기 피치 조절 압력판을 지지하는 압축 스프링을 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-rotor wind energy device where rotors interact to supposedly amplify energy output. The claims imply energy multiplication through cascading rotor interactions without a sufficient external energy source to overcome losses, violating the conservation of energy. The mechanism appears to be a perpetual motion claim of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims suggest cascading rotors produce more output than input without identifying a net external energy source.
  • Implied energy multiplication: Descriptions of one rotor's output driving another rotor's input in a way that suggests amplification.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The abstract and claims describe a self-sustaining or amplifying system without a clear primary energy input exceeding losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
水力発電装置
JP2013053539A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Yukio Habe, 行雄 羽部Filed: 2013-03-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】 高所から落下する水の位置エネルギーを効率的に電気エネルギーに変換することができ、しかも、マイクロ水力発電に利用する際に装置の設置面積を抑えることもできる水力発電システムを提供すること。【解決手段】 通水ケーシングCの最上位置の取付スペース21の上部に水流を導入する導入路22、最下位置の取付スペース21の下側に当該ケーシング内の水流を外部に流す排水路23を配設すると共に、前記取付スペース21・21…間の通水を可能にする連通路24を、水車11の横軸12を挟んで取付スペース21の前後何れか一方寄りに上から下へと交互に蛇行する如く形成して、各々の取付スペース21に内装された各水車11・11…が交互に反対方向へ回転するように構成する一方、前記取付スペース21に、内装された水車11の羽根11aに近接する内壁面21aを形成すると共に、取付スペース21に設置された各横軸12を、発電機Gに連繋して構成した。【選択図】 図1

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a gravity-powered waterwheel system. It violates the first law of thermodynamics because it describes a closed-loop water flow generating electricity without identifying the essential, larger energy input required to pump the water back to the top against gravity and overcome friction. This is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system requires water to be lifted back to the top to maintain flow, but no energy input for this lift is described.
  • Implied perpetual motion: The description suggests continuous electricity generation from a recirculating water flow without accounting for the dominant energy input needed to overcome losses and pump water back up.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Output electrical energy cannot exceed the gravitational potential energy lost by the water, minus system losses. The patent text lacks any mention of an external pump or energy input to restore the water's height.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
너울을 이용한 발전 시스템
KR20130000052A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 유효상, 유현수Filed: 2013-01-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 심해 바다의 너울을 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전 시스템에 관한 것으로 대류현상, 밀물과 썰물, 지진 등 여러 요인에 의하여 심해의 바닷물에 낮은 너울이 일거나 높은 너울이 인다. 그 너울을 이용하여 발전을 하는 것이다.(학술에서는 바닷물의 출렁임을 파랑, 너울, 연안쇄파 이렇게 나누어 부르기도 한다.) 방법은 바다위에 물체를 띠워 놓고 너울에 의하여 물체가 부력과 중력을 받아 중심이 상하 운동도 하고 좌우가 상하 운동도 한다. 즉 부력과 중력에 의해서 물위에 떠있는 물체는 여러 방향으로 계속 움직일 것이다. 그 움직이는 물체를 고정 주축 내에서 움직일 수 있도록 하고 고정 주축과 부력 판을 유압 실린더로 연결, 부력 판이 부력과 중력에 의해서 움직일 시 그 움직임을 유압 실린더 피스톤의 움직임으로 바꾸고 유압 실린더 피스톤의 움직임을 유압유의 움직임으로 바꾸어 유압유의 움직임으로 유압 모터를 돌리고 유압 모터와 발전기를 일체형으로 만들어 유압 모터의 회전력으로 발전기를 돌려 발전을 일으키는 너울을 이용한 발전 시스템.심해파, 어큐뮬레이터, 부력 판, 유압유 자동 조절 밸브

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate usable energy ('output work') through a complex internal loop of vortices and pressure changes. It identifies no primary external energy source, implying the system can create energy from its own internal processes, which directly violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description is a classic example of obfuscated perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of creating useful work/output energy from a system with no clear external energy input, implying energy creation.
  • Describes a complex cascade of vortices and pressure/vacuum states that allegedly self-amplify, violating energy conservation.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology (vortex energy, pressure/vacuum generators in a loop) to describe what appears to be a perpetual motion scheme.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: The description focuses on B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: The described l C - Technical Obfuscation: Uses correct-sounding physics ter
풍력발전장치
KR101199459B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 장금식, 조성례Filed: 2012-11-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 체인위에 설치되어 무한궤도를 도는 블레이드를 이용하여 전기를 얻을 수 있도록 한 풍력발전장치에 관한 것으로, 이러한 본 발명은 전면과 배면이 관통된 외함의 내측 상하부에 구동기어를 설치하고, 구동기어의 둘레에, 체인을 둘러서 무한궤도를 만들고, 체인 위에 다수의 블레이드를 설치함과 아울러 상기 블레이드의 양 측단부에 블레이드를 상하로 각도를 조절하는 전면부 암과 후면부 암을 갖는 조절부를 설치하고, 전면부 암과 후면부 암의 뒤쪽에 상기 전면부 암과 후면부 암이 연결되는 전면부 안내받침대와 후면부 안내받침대를 설치하며, 상기 전면부 안내받침대와 후면부 안내받침대를 제어할 수 있도록 실린더를 설치하여서 바람이 부는 전면부와 후면부에서 블레이드의 받음각을 제어하며, 상기 구동기어의 일단에 변속기를 설치하여 증속하되, 상기 변속기에 클러치및 두 개 이상의 발전기를 설치하여서 발전기를 다단으로 개폐하여서 발전한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity through a complex magnetic and mechanical system but fails to identify any legitimate external energy source to account for the output. The described interactions suggest an attempt to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation. The system describes a complex arrangement of magnets, coils, and a blade that supposedly generates electricity, but there is no identifiable primary energy source to overcome losses.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics. Implies creation of a sustained electrical output from an initial magnetic configuration without a corresponding degradation of an energy gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. Describes 'high temperature side' and 'low temperature side' components but does not specify a thermal gradient as an input or how it is maintained.
  • Obfuscated mechanism. Uses terminology like 'positive electrode unit', 'negative electrode unit', 'generating part', and 'amplification part' in a way that does not map to a known, valid energy conversion principle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
수평형 풍차 및 이를 이용한 수상용 수평형 발전장치
KR101183172B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이준열Filed: 2012-09-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 해상에 설치하여 바람의 방향에 따라 그 위치가 이동되고 바람이 보다 많이 유도될 수 있도록 함과 동시에 그 내구성이 향상되도록 하여 풍차를 대형으로 제작함으로써, 발전효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 수상용 수평형 발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명에 따른 수상용 수평형 발전장치는, 물 위에 부양되는 선체; 선체에서 쌍을 이루면서 양립되도록 마련되어 유로를 형성하는 풍차설치부; 풍차설치부에 베어링을 통해 회전 가능하게 수평으로 구비되고, 유로에 유입되는 유체에 의해 양력이 발생되어 회전되는 풍차; 선체에 설치되어 풍차의 회전력으로 전력을 발생하는 발전기; 풍차와 발전기를 연결하여 풍차의 회전력을 발전기로 전달하는 동력전달부재; 풍차설치부의 유로에서 풍차로 유입되는 유체의 양이 증가 또는 감소되도록 풍차의 원주 방향을 따라 풍차설치부에 회동 가능하게 설치되는 유체유도부; 및 유로의 유입구 폭이 조절되도록 풍차설치부의 전방에서 선체 또는 풍차설치부에 회동 가능하게 설치되는 보조유체유도부; 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.풍차, 해상, 유체흐름, 유도

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a circular energy conversion process that claims to extract net useful work from air and water inside a closed system, using part of the output to sustain the extraction process. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme that violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by lacking a clear primary energy source and the second law by ignoring entropy increase and losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent perpetual motion scheme: describes energy being extracted from water/air in a container, then that energy is used to power the same process that extracts more energy.
  • Violates energy conservation: system claims to produce net output greater than all identifiable inputs through internal recycling.
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified: claims to extract work from an equilibrium system (air/water in a container) without a maintained external gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on 'converted energy' flows while ignoring inevitable losses (friction, resistance, heat dissipation).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
低圧タービンによる水力発電方法とその水力発電装置
JP5019290B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 康夫 松浦Filed: 2012-09-05
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest water flow energy is amplified through cascading propeller turbines without specifying an external energy input. Implied source is ambient water movement, but system appears to claim energy multiplication.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading water turbine system where a smaller turbine supposedly accelerates water to drive a larger turbine, generating more power. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims amplification without an adequate external energy source. The system would lose energy to friction and drag, not gain it.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes cascading turbines where each stage receives water flow from a smaller turbine, yet claims to generate 'large movement energy' and drive a larger turbine downstream
  • No identifiable net external energy input to account for claimed amplification
  • Describes a closed-loop-like water flow system that would experience drag and friction losses at each stage
  • Uses hydrodynamic principles (propeller turbines, flow acceleration) but arranges them in a way that suggests perpetual motion of the third kind (extracting net work from a fluid in a recirculating system without a maintained gradient)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'large move PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest
流体への及び流体からの運動エネルギーの伝達
JP4990889B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: カー,コリン,シーFiled: 2012-08-01
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to extract energy from fluid flow motion energy, but describes mechanisms suggesting energy amplification or extraction without adequate external input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes extracting useful energy from fluid-induced fluttering motions, but the mechanisms suggest attempting to get more energy out than is put in by the fluid stream, violating energy conservation. The technical descriptions are obfuscated with complex mechanical arrangements that don't address fundamental thermodynamic limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy input identified
  • Describes 'fluttering' motion generating energy output without sufficient input energy accounting
  • Implies energy can be extracted from a fluid stream while maintaining or amplifying the driving motion
  • Lacks entropy sink or thermodynamic cycle description
  • Vague about how initial motion is sustained against drag and energy extraction losses
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Flüssigkeitsbetriebener-Energieerzeuger-Erneuerbar (FLEE)
DE102010034166B4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Patentinhaber gleichFiled: 2012-07-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEnergieerzeuger der die Schwerkraft und den hydrostatischen Auftrieb im Wechsel mit räumlicher und oder zum Teil nur seitlicher Begrenzung nutzt. Der (oberste) Tauchkörper (I) befindet sich an der Flüssigkeitsoberfläche (G) (ein oder mehrere darunter). Durch Volumenverkleinerung (B) sinkt der (oder mehrere) Tauchkörper daraufhin ab. Die Flüssigkeit fließt durch eine oder mehrere Verbindungen (H) nach Schutzanspruch 1 und 2 durch den Tauchkörper (I) hindurch (oder entlang). Der „Durchfluss” der Flüssigkeit wird zur Energieerzeugung (C) genutzt. Kommt der (unterste, bei mehreren der oberste) Tauchkörper (I) am Behälterboden an, wird die Volumenvergrößerung (A) des (oder der) Tauchkörper (I) ermöglicht. Der Auftrieb des (oder der) Tauchkörpers (I) lässt nun die Flüssigkeit hindurch (H) (oder entlang) fliesen. Der Durchfluss der Flüssigkeit durch oder entlang des Tauchkörper wird ebenfalls zur Energiegewinnung (C) genutzt. Ist der (oder sind die) Tauchkörper (I) oben (G) angekommen beginnt alles erneut.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate energy from the cyclic vertical motion of a body whose buoyancy is altered, but the work required to change its volume (compress it to sink and expand it to rise) against water pressure equals or exceeds any energy extracted from the fluid flow during motion. No net energy output is possible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Net work output over a full cycle (sinking and rising) would require a net input of energy to change the volume against fluid pressure.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required for volume reduction (B) and volume increase (A) is not included in the analysis. The energy to compress/expand the body in a fluid comes from an external source.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force. Extracting energy from a buoyant object's motion requires destroying the buoyancy gradient, which is not restored without external work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'energy gen PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
발전설비를 위한 가변 속도 변속기
KR101166224B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 마틴 틸세르, 안드레아스 바스테크Filed: 2012-07-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract풍력 발전기 또는 수력 발전기의 동력 변환기와 간접적으로 연결되는 입력축과;실질적으로 일정한 출력속도를 가지고, 발전기와 간접적으로 연결되는 출력축;간접적으로 입력축과 연결되고, 동력을 출력축과 간접적으로 연결되는 제1 동력분기 및 제2 동력분기로 나누는 중첩기어;적어도 두개의 유체역학 회전체로 구성되고, 유체역학 회전체 중 적어도 하나는 제1 동력분기와 간접적으로 연결되는 제2 동력분기로 구성되는 발전설비를 위한 가변 속도 변속기.변속기, 유체역학 회전체, 풍력 발전설비, 풍차

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that appears to convert energy between two storage units using magnetic elements, claiming to achieve energy conversion without identifying any external energy source. This implies a perpetual motion mechanism of the first kind (energy from nothing), directly violating the first law of thermodynamics. The use of non-standard magnetic concepts further obscures the fundamental energy accounting flaw.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input is specified (e.g., electrical, mechanical, thermal).
  • Describes energy transfer between two storage units with an implied gain or self-sustaining cycle.
  • Uses vague magnetic terminology ('TRILOK magnetic flux density') not recognized in standard physics.
  • Implies a mechanism where a 'conversion element' can produce output energy exceeding its control input, violating energy conservation.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Output > control input is B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Suggests extrac C - Technical Obfuscation: Uses correct-sounding terms (magn
풍,수력 공기압 에너지 생산장치
KR101162429B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이지남Filed: 2012-07-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍, 수력 공기압 에너지 생산장치에 관한 것이며, 내부에 일정한 수량이 유지되며, 내부로 물이 유입되는 유입관(30) 및 물이 유출되는 유출관(32)이 구비된 물탱크(10); 상기 물탱크 외부에 고정 설치된 공기충진부재(50); 상기 물탱크 내에서 부유하도록 설치된 부유체(12); 상기 부유체에 설치되되, 상기 부유체의 상면에 수직으로 설치되는 수직축(14); 상기 수직축을 중심으로 회전하도록 설치된 복수 개의 회전날개(24); 및 상기 복수 개의 회전날개가 회전하여 발생시킨 회전력을 증폭시키는 기어박스(16);를 포함하고, 상기 기어박스에서 나오는 회전력을 이용하여 상기 공기충진부재(50)에 공기를 압축하여 저장하는 풍, 수력 공기압 에너지 생산장치에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a 'high-efficiency, low-temperature power generation system' that uses ambient temperature differences and wind. Its core claim of generating usable electrical power from a single ambient thermal source, while also powering its own components, constitutes a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim that violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. No valid lower-temperature heat sink is identified to make the heat engine cycle possible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by claiming to generate electricity from a single-temperature ambient source without a lower temperature sink.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: claims 'high-efficiency' power generation from ambient temperature gradients without specifying the cold reservoir.
  • Implies energy multiplication: describes a system where the output powers the input device, suggesting a perpetual motion scheme.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Portable hydroelectric generating system
US8127542B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Joseph DolcimascoloFiled: 2012-03-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAncient Hydroelectric Company comprises a portable hydroelectricity producing system. Consumers are provided with a cost-effective and reliable system for providing substantially clean electricity generation without obstructing the water source or negatively affecting the environment. The high efficiency portable hydro-electric producing system is for use with a moving water source. The system uses antifreeze with water to provide a more thermally efficient working fluid as used to improve the system's pressure and volume capacity in use.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a closed loop that would require more energy to pump and circulate the fluid than could be recovered from the turbine, making it a net energy consumer. The claim of producing significant net power from an apparatus with no apparent external energy source violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System appears to be a closed hydraulic loop with no external energy gradient (e.g., a height difference from a river, or a thermal gradient).
  • Claims net power output (160 HP) from a system that requires pumps to maintain flow, violating conservation of energy.
  • Vague, circular language ('force-transmitted flow-movement... creates a power-generating means') obscures the prime mover.
  • Antifreeze mixture's 'thermal qualities' are invoked without explaining a thermal energy source or gradient, making its relevance unclear.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > co PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms (accum
Jay gravi-buoyant balls
US8112992B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jay PirincciFiled: 2012-02-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis is an energy or electricity generation process or system that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy comprised of a design using gas or air, liquid or water and solids in high, rectangular and sealed chambers where specially designed mainly solid, spherical, buoyant bodies, objects or devices circulate up and down using the full potential of gravity to drop down, activate a mechanism to initiate an alternator in one chamber and then employ the process and power of buoyancy in water in another chamber to lift back up to it's original point at the top to start all over again circulating continuously wherefore supplying energy continuously.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It ignores the energy required to reset the cycle (moving water displaced by rising balls back to its starting position and operating the doors/vacuum system), treating buoyancy and gravity in a closed loop as a net energy source, which violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop with no net external energy input after initial start-up.
  • Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a conservative force. The work done by buoyancy to lift a ball is exactly equal to the work done against buoyancy to submerge it elsewhere in the cycle, minus losses.
  • Doors and mechanisms require energy to operate (to seal, open, and create/maintain vacuum), which is not accounted for in the energy output.
  • Friction, fluid drag, and electrical losses would continuously dissipate energy, stopping the cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
압전소자를 이용한 수력발전용 터빈 시스템
KR20140080936A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 오원석, 서현선, 김기욱Filed: 2014-07-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 압전소자를 구비한 수력발전용 터빈에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 소정의 수압을 생성하는 수압생성수단으로부터 방출되는 물의 운동에너지를 이용하는 이른바 펠톤 터빈의 물과 충돌하는 표면에 압전소자를 설치함으로써, 물의 운동력과 함께 압력을 이용하여 발전이 가능하도록 함으로써, 발전효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 수력발전용 터빈에 관한 것이다.본 발명에 따른 수력발전용 터빈 시스템은, 소정의 수압을 생성하는 수압생성수단과, 상기 수압생성수단으로부터 방출되는 물의 운동에너지를 받아 전기에너지를 생성할 수 있도록 하는 복수개의 버킷이 방사상으로 형성된 터빈을 구비하고, 상기 버킷의 표면에서 방출되는 물과 충돌시 발생하는 주기적인 압력 변화로부터 전기에너지를 생성하는 복수 개의 압전소자가 구비되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that allegedly uses atmospheric moisture and ambient temperature differences to generate electricity through cascading stages, claiming an output greater than the control input. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying energy multiplication, and the Second Law by suggesting net work can be extracted from ambient, equilibrium-like conditions without a sufficient, maintained temperature or chemical potential gradient. The description is technically vague, using correct-sounding terms to obscure the fundamental thermodynamic impossibility.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy required to capture moisture or establish/maintain temperature gradients.
  • Violates First Law: Implies net energy output greater than total energy input through cascading processes.
  • Violates Second Law: Suggests extracting useful work from equilibrium or near-equilibrium atmospheric conditions without a sufficient thermodynamic gradient.
  • Vague mechanism: Describes 'moisture capture' and 'temperature difference utilization' without specifying the working fluid, cycle, or how entropy is rejected.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Dispositivo generador de energia
WO2014096471A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Olga CAÑAVERAS MARINFiled: 2014-06-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo generador de energía, que comprende: una primera alineación vertical (3) y una segunda alineación vertical (4) de cuerpos flotantes (6), sumergidos en un líquido de flotación (2), que se desplazan en sentido ascendente entre una posición inferior y una posición superior; unos medios de transmisión de la fuerza ascensional de flotación de los cuerpos flotantes (6) de dichas primera y segunda alineaciones verticales a un eje tractor (7); una tercera alineación vertical (5) de cuerpos flotantes (6) que son desplazados en sentido descendente por la acción de un empujador (11), y unos actuadores superior e inferior (10,13) que desplazan los cuerpos flotantes (6) en las posiciones superior e inferior desde las alineaciones verticales primera y la segunda hasta la tercera alineación vertical (5) y viceversa.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by cycling buoyant bodies in a closed loop. The energy needed to push the bodies down in the third column (or to move them laterally into the buoyant columns against hydraulic pressure) is not properly accounted for and will always equal or exceed the work extracted from their ascent, resulting in zero or negative net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the floating bodies (move them from top to bottom against buoyancy) is ignored or obfuscated.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work output claimed is impossible because the system is a closed hydraulic/gravitational loop. The downward movement of bodies in the third column requires energy input equal to or greater than the buoyant wor
  • The claim that actuators are powered by the device's own output describes a self-sustaining system, which is thermodynamically impossible without an external energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydraulic system sea hydro power plant
CA2799698A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Srinivasan KrishnamoorthyFiled: 2013-03-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA novel method for producing any amount of hydropower from the sea .This method comprises turbine-generator to produce electricity and a giant syringe to collect the water below the seashore ground (underground) and the water is discharged back to the ocean as shown ip the drawing.. A locomotive (electric or diesel) and a hydraulic press are used to push the syringe's piston torward and pull backwards.

AI Physics Analysis

This system is a self-powered pump loop. The energy required to pump seawater with the syringe and locomotive will always exceed the energy recovered by the turbine, resulting in a net energy loss. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by implying a net energy output from an internal process with no external energy gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy gradient identified between the water source (ocean) and discharge (ocean).
  • The system uses a locomotive/press to move water, which consumes more energy than can be recovered by the turbine from the water flow it creates.
  • Violates energy conservation: the work done by the locomotive to pump water will always exceed the electrical energy generated by the turbine from that flow.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Claims 'producing any amou B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to ext
풍력 발전 시스템
KR20130034645A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김재운Filed: 2013-04-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 건물 옥상 등과 같은 도시의 구조물에 옥외형으로 간편하게 설치하여 전력을 생산할 수 있는 풍력 발전 시스템을 개시한다. 본 발명은 베이스 플레이트와, 베이스 플레이트의 상방에 설치되어 있는 오버헤드 플레이트와, 베이스 플레이트와 오버헤드 플레이트 사이에 설치되어 있는 복수의 로터들로 구성되어 있다. 로터들은 베이스 플레이트와 오버헤드 플레이트 사이에 수직하게 장착되어 있는 샤프트와, 풍력에 의하여 샤프트와 함께 회전할 수 있도록 샤프트에 장착되어 있는 로터 블레이드로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 베이스 플레이트는 프레임 위에 설치되어 건물 옥상 등과 같은 도시의 구조물에 설치되거나 플로팅 데크 위에 설치되어 수면에 설치될 수 있다. 복수의 가이드 베인 장치들이 풍향을 로터쪽으로 유도하도록 베이스 플레이트와 오버헤드 플레이트의 바깥쪽에 설치되어 발전용량을 증가시킬 수 있다. 로터 블레이드는 샤프트를 따라 휘감기는 형태의 트위스트드 블레이드로 구성되어 풍향과 관계없이 원활하게 회전한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of interconnected magnetic and rotational converters that allegedly produce useful energy, but fails to identify any external energy source to account for the output. The claims suggest energy multiplication through internal feedback and arrangement, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The use of vague, self-referential technical terms obscures the lack of a physically valid operating principle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., electrical, chemical, thermal gradient).
  • Describes energy amplification and conversion loops without an entropy sink.
  • Claims energy output from internal configurations without external input, violating conservation of energy.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology (e.g., magnetic/rotational energy converters, amplifiers, energy plates) without clear physical definitions.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
유체에서 동력을 얻는 날개의 구조
KR20140067543A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이영문Filed: 2014-06-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 바람 또는 물 등 유체가 흐를 때 생기는 운동에너지를 기계적 에너지로 바꾸는 장치, 즉 풍차 또는 수차의 날개 구조 및 모양에 관한 것이다.종래 기술의 풍차의 경우 대부분이 바람의 속도, 즉 양력을 이용하여 풍차를 회전시키는 방식이다. 따라서 약 5m/s 이상의 풍속에서 발전이 가능하나 우리나라의 경우 이 이상의 풍속일 확율이 매우 낮다. 또한 바람의 방향에 따라 풍차의 방향 또한 맞추어 주어야 하며, 회전시 큰 소음을 발생하여 주거지역에서 일정 거리를 유지해야 한다. 물의 힘을 이용하는 수력발전의 경우, 종래의 기술의 대부분인 물의 낙차를 이용한 발전은 물을 가둘 수 있는 댐 건설에 천문학적인 건설 비용이 소요되며, 그 외에도 환경파괴, 지역 주민들과의 갈등, 나아가 국제적인 분쟁으로까지 번지는 많은 문제점을 안고 있다.상기 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 유체에서 동력을 얻는 날개의 구조는 회전체(20)를 고정하는 기둥(10)과 장치에 동력을 전달하는 회전체(20)와 날개를 지지하는 샤프트(30)와 풍압을 받는 제1날개(40)와 제2날개(50)로 구성되며, 제1날개와 제2날개는 2개의 주면(51)과 제1경사면(52)과 제2경사면(53), 제3경사면(54)으로 구성되어, 2개의 주면(51)을 나란히 마주보게 두고 동일한 하나의 가장자리 끝선은 주면끼리 서로 접합되며, 나머지 가장자리 끝선은 제1경사면(52)과 제2경사면(53), 제3경사면(54)의 가장자리 끝선에 각각 연결된다. 제1경사면(51)과 제2경사면(52)은 두개의 주면(51)중 동일한 한개의 주면(51)의 중심 방향으로 경사를 주고 사프트(30)와 직각방향으로 연결되어 도5에 예시된 바와 같이 상기 제1날개와 제2날개의 단면 형상이 사다리꼴 모양을 하게 되며, 제3경사면(54)은 제1경사면과 제2경사면의 경사를 준 반대 방향으로 경사를 주어 다른 한 주면(51)과 샤프트(30)와 평행하게 연결된다.제1날개(40) 및 제2날개(50)와 샤프트(30)는 연동되어 움질일 수 있게 고정되며 샤프트(30)의 한쪽 끝에서 바라보았을 때, 제1날개(40)와 제2날개(50)는 70도에서 110도의 각을 이루는 것을 특징으로 한다.본 발명에 따른 유체에서 동력을 얻는 날개의 구조는 제1날개(40)와 제2날개(50)의 주면(51)의 면적이 샤프트를 기준으로 한쪽은 좁게 다른 한쪽은 넓게 하여 샤프트(30)에 제1날개(40)와 제2날개(50)를 고정하되, 샤프트(30)를 중심으로 좁은 쪽에 무게 중심을 주어 주면(51)의 면적이 샤프트(30)를 기준으로 중력방향과 반대인 쪽을 넓게 하고 중력 방향과 같은 쪽을 좁게 하여 샤프트(30)에 날개를 고정하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind energy device using a complex system of levers and reactive forces that appears designed to amplify mechanical output beyond the energy available from the wind input, violating conservation of energy. The mechanism suggests internal force multiplication without an additional external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description of levers (51-54) and reactive forces implies an attempt to create internal mechanical advantage that outputs more work than the wind input.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system appears to be described as a self-amplifying mechanical arrangement where reactive forces from one part drive another, suggesting over-unity energy multiplication.
  • No identifiable thermodynamic limit or cycle; described as a direct energy extraction device with implied COP > 1 from a single ambient source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Centrale électrique à flux d'air pulsé en circuit fermé
WO2013054172A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Richard GaillardFiled: 2013-04-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractCentrale électrique à flux d'air puisé en circuit fermé, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est formée par un tube circulaire rempli d'air qui peut être comprimé pour améliorer la force d'impact sur les turbines de production d'électricité. L'air comprimé est propulsé à l'intérieur du tube par des hélices de manière à atteindre une vitesse de rotation et une puissance d'impact suffisantes pour faire fonctionner plusieurs turbines placées à l'intérieur du tube qui transmettent leur force à des alternateurs produisant de l'électricité. Le dessin, folio N° 4, démontre cette forme d'application. L'air comprimé (9) contenu à l'intérieur du tube (1 ) est mis en mouvement de rotation par des hélices ou turbines de propulsion (21 ) jusqu'à atteindre une vitesse suffisante pour créer une force d'impact nécessaire pour actionner les pales des turbines (12) faisant fonctionner par multiplicateur les alternateurs (39) situés tout le long du tube circulaire.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is an electrically-driven closed-loop air circulator with internal generator turbines. The electrical output from the generators must be less than the electrical input to the drive motors due to thermodynamic losses, making it impossible to be a net power source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop with internal friction/drag; sustaining air circulation requires continuous work input to overcome losses.
  • Extracting electrical power from turbines (12) placed in the same closed loop increases drag, requiring more input power to the propellers to maintain speed.
  • No net external energy input beyond the initial electrical power supplied to the motors; it is a coupled motor-generator system with inevitable losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims imply 'forc PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Система перетворення енергії плинних середовищ
UA79049U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Анатолий Юрьевич Галецкий, Тарас Юрьевич Галецький, Антон Анатолиевич ГалецкийFiled: 2013-04-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractСистема перетворення енергії плинних середовищ містить тіло обертання, встановлене в корпусі з дифузором і конфузором, передавальний елемент у вигляді вала і фундаментного блока, колеса, зовнішню і внутрішню обичайки, лопаті парусного типу, агрегатний блок, мультиплікатор, пристрій перетворення енергії.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex mechanical system (rotating bodies, wheels, shafts, blades, multiplier) but fails to identify any external energy source. The system appears to be a closed mechanical assembly that would require energy input to overcome friction and generate output, yet no such input is specified, violating energy conservation. The garbled text further suggests technical obfuscation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input source described
  • System appears to be a closed mechanical assembly with rotating parts
  • Claims 'energy transformation' without specifying input energy
  • Mentions 'diffuser with protective grates' but no fluid/air flow source identified
  • Text contains corrupted/garbled characters suggesting obfuscation
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
수중력 복합발전 시스템 부선이 설치되는 자가 전력 수급 교량
KR20140038085A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박성수Filed: 2014-03-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수력과 중력 자원을 이용하여 전력을 생산하기 위한 수차 제작과 수차 궤도순환장치와 수차 궤도순환 동력전환 장치 그리고 회전발전기와 선형발전기와 연계를 이용한 복합발전 시스템 부선을 해상 및 하천에 설치된 교량의 교각에 설치하여 교량에 필요한 전력을 자립으로 수급하는 장치에 관한 것으로지금까지 교량의 가로등이나 부대 시설에 필요한 전기는 인근 전력 네트워크에서 전력선을 공급받는 방법이었으나 수중력 복합발전 시스템 부선을 교량에 적용하여 필요한 전력을 자급 자족하고저기존의 교각에 수중력 복합발전 시스템 하중의 전달 없이 부선을 장착하고 신설의 교각은 수중력 복합발전 시스템 하중을 설계에 감안하여 교각을 축조하여 수중력 복합발전 시스템 부선을 장착하기 위하여기존 교각의 경우는 별도의 승강 및 고정 장치를 축조하고 신설 교각의 경우는 교각에 승강장치를 설치하여 수중력 복합발전 시스템 부선을 장착해상 및 수상에 축조된 교량에 수중력 복합발전 시스템 부선을 설치, 가동하여 생산되는 전력을 밤에는 가로등과 경관 조명 및 일반 시설물에 사용하고 낮에는 일반 시설물에 활용함으로써 도심지의 경우 도시 이미지 변신, 정서 안정, 관광 진흥, 신재생에너지, 탄소 배출 경감 홍보 등의 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system claiming to generate energy from humidity gradients and electromagnetic interactions, but fails to properly account for all energy inputs. The use of cascading components and mathematical relationships suggests an attempt to obscure the fundamental violation of energy conservation, where output appears to exceed identifiable input without a legitimate thermodynamic gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy input accounting
  • Claims of energy multiplication through complex cascading of components
  • Implies energy output greater than controlled input without sufficient ambient gradient specification
  • Uses obscure terminology and mathematical relationships that obfuscate energy flow
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or heat engine limits respected
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력발전설비
KR20130063999A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 홍기철Filed: 2013-06-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력을 이용하여 전기를 생산하는 부력발전설비에 관한 것으로 부력을 이용하여 발전을 행하기 위하여 는 해당분야가 지니는 3대저항의 특수한 난제를 극복해야한다1.투입부(20)에서 발생하는 수압저항2.부력체를 지지하며 저수조를 궤도회전하는 지지수단의 구동저항.3.저수조에 누수를 차단하기위해 투입구내벽에 요구되는 밀착도에의해 이중으로소모되는 마찰저항이 있다상기 부력발전설비에 있어,3대저항을 최소화 하기 위해 저수조하측에 수압차단기를 설치하고,차단기와 부력체가 동시에 상호작동하여 수압을 차단하면서 상승 하게되어다음부력체가 저항없이 저수조에 진입할수있는 공간을 확보시키는 구조를 형성한부력체를 창안하고 수조내에서 구동저항을 최소화할수 있는 기어벨트를 적용함으로서상기부력 발전설비에서 수압과 마찰 저항에 의해 이중으로 소모되는 구동에너지를 극소화시키고 나머지 부력에너지를 전력에너지로 변환창출 하는 실용적인 부력발전설비를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.본발명은 연동제작으로 대형화할수록 비례증대의 동력원이 되는 것으로 초순수 청정에너지 자원 확보가 절실한 현시점에서 이상 언급한 효과로 제한되지 않을것이다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-stage electrical energy amplification and circulation system that claims to produce more energy than is input, without identifying any external energy source to account for the gain. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy amplification (output > input) without accounting for all energy inputs
  • Claims of circulating and amplifying energy in a closed loop violate conservation of energy
  • Vague description of energy conversion processes obscures thermodynamic limits
  • No identifiable external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical, ambient) to justify net energy gain
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Elektrownia wyporowa
PL223920B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Zbigniew KorzelskiFiled: 2016-11-30
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient air pressure and gravity acting on a liquid (water) column, with the system attempting to use buoyancy cycles of a float in a liquid-filled tank.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine attempting to generate electricity from the cyclic vertical motion of a float. The patent describes the mechanical arrangement but omits the crucial physics: the energy needed to prepare the float for its buoyant rise (by removing water from it against the surrounding water pressure) is greater than or equal to the energy recovered during the rise. This results in a net energy loss per cycle, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No net energy input identified. The work required to empty the float chamber of liquid (against hydrostatic pressure) and reset the system equals or exceeds the work extracted during the buoyant rise.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate electricity from a closed-cycle buoyancy process without an external, net-positive energy source.
  • Missing entropy sink: Describes a reciprocating mechanical cycle without identifying the source of energy to overcome friction and other losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수력과 중력을 이용한 대차 궤도순환 동력의 복합발전 시스템 부ì„
KR20140026042A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박성수Filed: 2014-03-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수력과 중력 자원을 이용하여 전력을 생산하기 위한 대차 제작과 대차 궤도순환틀 그리고 동력전환 장치와 발전기를 장착하는 부선을 이용한 복합발전 설비에 관한 것으로수자원의 낙차를 이용한 방식은 물의 진행 방향의 직각 방향으로 댐이나 방조제를 쌓아 자연 생태계의 흐름을 단절시키고 과도한 수압이 특정 지역에 작용함으로써 주변 지역의 지진을 유발시키며 또한 광대역의 저수지는 지역의 기후에 악 영향을 주는 등의 피해로 점진적으로 환경 단체나 지역 주민들의 반대에 봉착하고 있는 실정에 있다.이에 본 발명은 물의 진행 방향과 같은 방향으로 최적의 부유 구조물을 형성하여 물의 흐름을 지속시키면서 자연 생태계에 영향을 최소화하는 방식으로 수자원을 활용하고 더불어 지구의 중력자원을 추가한 복합 자원으로 이용률이 높은 신재생에너지 설비로 전력을 생산하기 위하여지구의 유동 수자원의 유속에너지와 지구의 중력에너지를 이용하기 위하여 사다리꼴 모양의 폐합 궤도순환 틀을 제작하고 각 대차들과 이를 연결하는 대차연결대로 결합된 대차를 장착하는 궤도순환틀의 대차 순환동력 시스템과대차 순환동력 시스템의 무한동력을 발전기로 전환하는 동력전환체인기어와 증속기어 그리고 종속기어의 동력전환 장치와 동력전달장치가 전환동력발전기와 결합 되고 각 발전기에서 생산된 전력을 기반으로 수소제조 플랜트에서 수소를 제조하고 제조된 수소연료로 수소연료전지 발전기를 장착하는 복합발전 시스템과대차 궤도순환 동력과 부선을 결합하여 발전실을 형성, 정박장치와 수문장치 그리고 선체로 구성된 부선 궤도순환틀 상부에 발전기 고정자를 장착하고 대차에 이동자를 장착하는 선형발전과 부선 외부 하단에 나선스크루발전을 연계 장착하는 복합발전 설비로유동하는 수자원의 유속에너지와 지구의 중력에너지의 융합 자원을 이용하는 자연친화적 이용함으로써 중, 소규모 발전 모듈과 이를 집대성한 대규모 발전 단지 등으로 다양한 용도로 활용이 가능하고 설비 이용률이 높으며 육상의 하천이나 바다의 해상에 정박하는 부유식 설비로 필요에 따라 이동이 용이하고 별도의 발전소 부지가 필요 없으며 해상의 경우 해양 영토의 확장 등의 이점과 효과가 있다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex, multi-stage system for energy conversion and amplification but fails to identify a sufficient external energy source to account for the claimed outputs. The language and structure are highly obfuscatory, focusing on internal component interactions in a way that suggests perpetual motion or energy multiplication, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear, quantifiable primary energy input identified.
  • Describes energy transfers and transformations in a closed-loop manner that suggests energy multiplication.
  • Uses complex terminology and component interactions that obscure the fundamental energy accounting.
  • Implies generation of useful work (electricity, mechanical) without a sufficient external energy gradient or source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focus is on intern PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Prolific use of component
Wasserkraftwerk
DE102012016635A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2014-02-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDas Wasserkraftwerk basiert auf der Steuerung der Kolbenbewegungen eines Zylinder-Kolben-Systems unter dem Einfluss der Schwerkraft der Kolbe und der Schwerkraft der Flüssigkeit im Gehäuse, die ein gemeinsames Schwerkraftübertragungssystem, als eine Station von einem Zylinder oder eine Kaskade von mehreren Zylinder-Kolben-Systemen in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse bzw. Reservoir, miteinander bilden, wodurch die generierte Kraftdifferenz für weiteres Konvertieren in andere Arten der Energie abgeleitet werden kann, z. B. Strom. Die Energieversorgung in einem Insel- oder Netzbetrieb mit Leistungen von ca. 2–10 KW bis zu mehreren MW-Bereichen ist möglich. Die Vorteile der Erfindung sind offensichtlich denn: solch ein Kraftwerk kann den Energiebedarf eines Ein- und/oder Mehrfamilienhauses inkl. Wärme und Elektrizität emissionsfrei abdecken. Wirtschaftliche Anwendung dieser Erfindung macht die Stromproduktion in beliebigen Mengen, in beliebigem Standort der Erde, bei jeder Wetterbedingung und in jeder Zeit, ohne Einsatz von jeglichen fossilen Energieträgern möglich.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate large amounts of power from a small battery by cleverly controlling pistons and liquid in a gravity field, but in a closed system, the work needed to reset the system equals or exceeds the work extracted, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to generate more electrical energy (MW scale) than the small battery input, with no external energy gradient to exploit.
  • No sustainable energy gradient: The pistons and liquid operate in a common, closed reservoir. Lifting a piston or moving liquid to a higher potential requires at least as much energy as can be recovered when it descends, minus losses.
  • Misapplication of gravity: Gravity is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed system is zero. The described control valves and movements cannot create a perpetual net output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output ener PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Weight wheel
WO2013190563A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Manish Kumar AgrawalFiled: 2013-12-27
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy, but the described mechanism attempts to create a sustained, net-positive work output from a closed-loop cycle of water and weights.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel variant. While water shifting creates temporary torque, the work required to lift the water and reset the weights for the next cycle equals or exceeds any work output, resulting in zero net energy generation per complete cycle. Claiming to save energy each round violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to save and utilize a net energy difference each cycle without an external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from a system in gravitational equilibrium without creating a sustained gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to reset the system (lifting water back into the tank, resetting weights).
  • Misunderstanding of levers/torque: The description of weight increasing 'cm by cm' suggests a confusion between force and work; the integral of torque over angle determines net work, not instantaneous force.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generador de electricidad
WO2013007851A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jose Ignacio ASTUY DIAZ DE MENDIVILFiled: 2013-01-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGenerador de electricidad, Comprende un pistón (1) con una cámara inferior estanca (2) con aire, para mantener el pistón (1) flotando en un fluido (4), y con una cámara superior (3) abierta superiormente, sobre la que comprende una boquilla (7) de llenado progresivo de la cámara superior (3) con el fluido (4), para al realizar el llenado progresivo de la cámara superior (3), producir su hundimiento progresivo. El pistón incluye medios de detección de una posición de hundimiento establecida. La cámara superior comprende válvulas de vaciado (5) progresivo para al detectarse la posición de hundimiento, cerrar la boquilla y abrir las válvulas de vaciado volviendo el pistón a su posición inicial para repetir el ciclo. También comprende un par de pistones (1) unidos articuladamente a una barra (15), que articula en un eje fijo (16), para llenar uno de los pistones y simultáneamente vaciar el otro, obteniendo el desplazamiento alternativo ascendente/decente de los pistones a modo de balancín. Comprende una pluralidad de pistones o de pares de pistones.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a cyclic process where a piston is made to sink by filling a chamber and then rise by draining it. The energy to pump the fluid into the upper chamber (against atmospheric pressure and to a height) is not accounted for. The net work from the alternator cannot exceed the work input to the pump/fluid system, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind if net energy production is claimed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the pump work or fluid head required to fill the upper chamber
  • System is a closed hydraulic/pneumatic cycle with no external thermodynamic gradient to exploit
  • Net work output would require more energy to reset the system (pump/valve work, fluid lifting) than is extracted from the sinking piston
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수위가변수단과 결합하는 발전장치
KR20140005556A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김용남Filed: 2014-01-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract동력을 이용하여 자연력을 결합하고 활용하는 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 외부동력을 이용한 수위가변수단의 작동으로 무게추의 부력과 자중에 의해 생성되는 동력을 이용하여 발전장치에 적용하는 수위가변수단과 결합하는 발전장치에 관하여 개시한다.본 발명은 내부에 액체 기둥을 수용하여 하부에서 장입되는 무게추를 부력으로 상승시킨후 상부로 배출하는 부력제공부;와, 상기 부력제공부에서 배출되는 무게추를 낙하시키며, 무게추의 낙하시 발생하는 위치에너지로부터 전력을 생산하고, 낙하한 상기 무게추를 상기 부력제공부로 재장입시키는 에너지취득부;를 포함하며,상기 부력제공부는 상방향 관형상을 가지는 상부몸체와, 상기 상부몸체의 하단에 형성되어 상기 무게추의 상승력에 의하여 개방되며 탄성력에 의하여 폐쇄되는 수문과, 상기 수문의 하부에 형성되는 하부몸체와, 상기 하부몸체에 수용된 액체에 침지된 상태로 배치되어 부피가 가변되며 상기 부력제공부에 수용된 액체의 수위를 조절하는 수위가변수단과, 상기 하부몸체의 측면에 형성되어 상기 무게추를 유입시키는 통문을 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electrical energy using magnetic fields and particles, but fails to identify any legitimate external energy source. The mechanism suggests extracting net work from magnetic configurations without consuming an energy gradient, which violates the conservation of energy. The description is highly obfuscated with pseudo-technical magnetic terminology, characteristic of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., electrical, thermal, chemical).
  • Describes energy generation from magnetic fields without an external gradient or fuel.
  • Implies energy multiplication or creation through magnetic interactions, violating conservation.
  • Uses obfuscatory terminology (e.g., 'magnetic energy source', 'magnetic energy storage device') without clear thermodynamic mechanism.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
파력을 이용한 기계적 발전장치
KR20140000002A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 배준Filed: 2014-01-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 바다에서 파도의 상하운동에너지를 기구의 회전운동으로 전환하여 지속적인 발전을 위한 장치를 만드는데 그 목적이 있다. 기존 제품들이 구조가 복잡하고 전력생산대비 시설비와 여러 부품들로 인한 제작비가 많이 들어 비용대비 효율이 떨어진다는 문제점이 있는데 반해, 본 발명은 장치내의 수 개의 유닛을 추가로 배치할 수 있어 효율을 증가시킬 수 있다. 또 수 개의 장치로 해상에서 동시에 발전할 수 있는 장점이 있다.이상에서 기술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 도서지방이나 해안지방의 풍부한 파력자원으로 전력을 공급하는 것은 물론 상업용으로도 가치가 있으며, 파력자원이 풍부한 깊은 수심의 먼 바다까지 대량으로 배치하면 충분히 큰 전력을 이끌어 낼 수 있으며 본 발명품은 낮과 밤에 관계없이 24시간 작동이 가능하며 기존의 전력발전 방식과 대비하여 공해를 유발하지 않는 특징이 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity continuously from ambient humidity and temperature differences. The mechanism lacks a complete accounting of all energy inputs required to create and maintain the necessary gradients, and the described cascading/regenerative process suggests an attempt to achieve a net energy output greater than the total energy input, which violates the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims '24-hour continuous operation' and energy output without quantifying all energy inputs (e.g., the energy required to create/maintain the humidity/temperature gradients).
  • Implies energy multiplication: Describes a cascading process where humidity/temperature differences are used to generate electricity, which is then used to sustain the process, suggesting a perpetual or over-unity cycle.
  • Violates Second Law: Attempts to extract net work from ambient equilibrium gradients without an identified external, higher-quality energy source to drive the cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력을 이용한 원동기
KR20120138674A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김경희Filed: 2012-12-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력을 갖는 부력통을 이용하여 동력을 발생시켜서 에너지의 생산 원가를 절감하며 환경오염으로 인한 생태계의 파괴를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 부력을 이용한 원동기에 관한 것이다.이러한 본 발명은, 물이 채워지는 탱크, 상기 탱크의 수면 위로 노출되어 부력통이 투입되는 투입구 및 물속으로 배치되는 배출구가 구비되어 자중에 의해 배출구로 하강하는 부력통을 저장하도록 내부에 대기(大氣)상태를 유지하는 배출호퍼, 상기 배출호퍼로 투입된 부력통을 배출구로 배출시키도록 회전가능하게 설치된 회전블레이드, 상기 회전블레이드의 회전에 의해 배출구 내로 유입된 물을 배출시키도록 배출호퍼에 연결된 배출펌프, 상기 회전블레이드를 연동시키도록 연동부재로 연결되어 배출호퍼의 배출구에 인접되도록 탱크 내의 물속에 회전가능하게 설치된 구동축, 상기 구동축에서 발생된 구동력이 전달되도록 연결부재로 연결된 종동축, 상기 배출호퍼의 배출구에서 배출된 부력통을 견인하고 부력에 의해 수면 위로 상승된 부력통을 배출호퍼의 투입구로 투입시키도록 연결부재의 회전방향을 따라 소정 간격으로 설치된 복수의 반송플레이트를 포함하되, 상기 반송플레이트를 상승시키는 부력통에 의해 연결부재가 순환되고, 이 연결부재의 순환으로 구동축 및 종동축의 회전으로 발생된 에너지는 어느 한 축에 연결된 발전기로 전달하는 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system of cascading condensation, evaporation, and pressure flows that allegedly produces useful work. However, it identifies no primary energy input to drive these processes, effectively claiming a perpetual motion machine that extracts net energy from ambient atmosphere without a maintained thermodynamic gradient, violating both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Describes perpetual cascading processes (condensation/evaporation cycles, pressure flows) that allegedly produce net work without an external driver
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) - output work cannot exceed total energy input
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics - attempts to extract net work from an isothermal or equilibrium atmospheric system without a sufficient temperature or chemical potential gradient
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'energy mul PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding phy
Motore fisico ad acqua
ITTO20120505A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Sorin SeiceanuFiled: 2012-09-11
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described components (container of distilled water, four elastic bodies, an axis with four arms, two rails, and a metal structure) suggest no explicit energy input. Any motion would require an initial energy input, with no described mechanism for sustained energy conversion from the water or elastic elements.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a motor that produces mechanical energy from distilled water and elastic bodies without identifying any source of energy to drive the motion. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating the conservation of energy. The claims are physically impossible as written.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input mechanism described
  • Claims mechanical energy can be produced and transformed into electricity without specifying a source of that energy
  • System appears to be a passive assembly with no thermodynamic gradient or fuel to exploit
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying work output without an equal energy input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Buoyancy power generating apparatus
GB2502573A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ming-Chin ChiuFiled: 2013-12-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA buoyancy power generating apparatus 102 includes a tank 1 containing liquid, a buoyancy mechanism 2 in the tank 1 including a bladder 22 supported on a bladder support 21, and a vertical support 35 outside the tank 1, which supports a weight unit 3. The bladder 22 is filled with gas via valve 42, causing the bladder to rise and lift the weight 3. The gas is then released, allowing the bladder and weight to fall. The weight is connected to a piston 33 which pressurises air in a cylinder 43, the pressurised air being stored in a tank 41 before being supplied to re-inflate the bladder 22. The buoyancy mechanism and weight may be connected by a chain and pinion mechanism 5, and their movement is said to drive a generator (101, figure 1).

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate power by cycling a weight up and down, but the energy needed to lift the weight (by inflating the bladder) must come from the system itself, which is impossible due to inevitable losses. The included air compressor is an admission that the closed cycle cannot sustain itself.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop with no net external energy input. The work to lift the weight (via buoyancy) must come from the energy stored in the compressed air. The process of compressing that air during the weight's
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract and claims suggest the weight's movement drives a generator for useful output, but the energy to re-inflate the bladder is taken from the same falling weight via the piston/cylinder. This splits the falling
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gravitationsgenerator sowie Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung
DE102012009226A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2013-11-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorgeschlagen wird ein Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung mit einem Gravitationsgenerator (14) mit folgenden Schritten: – Anordnung von Gravitationskörpern (10) in einem Sammelbehälter (16) – Zuführung der Gravitationskörper (10) aus dem Sammelbehälter (16) über eine erste Zuführeinrichtung (18) in Auffangeinrichtungen (30) eines Antriebssystems (20) – Absinken der Gravitationskörper (10) durch das Eigengewicht F1 – Übergabe an ein Auftriebssystem (32) über ein Trichter-Rinnensystem (36) – Abtauchen der Gravitationskörper (10) durch das Eigengewicht F1 und das Auftreffen der nachfolgenden Gravitationskörper (10) unter eine Fluidschwelle (40) einer stehenden Fluidsäule (42) – Auftreiben der Gravitationskörper (10) durch die auf sie wirkende Auftriebskraft F2 in der stehenden Fluidsäule (42) an den Scheitelpunkt (44) des Auftriebssystems (32) – Entnahme der Gravitationskörper (10) durch eine Entnahmeeinrichtung (48) oberhalb des Fluidspiegels (46) – Zuführung der Gravitationskörper (10) in den Sammelbehälter (16) über eine zweite Zuführeinrichtung (50) – erneute Einspeisung der Gravitationskörper (10) in das Antriebssystem (20).

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate energy by cycling hollow spheres through descent (driven by gravity F1) and ascent (driven by buoyancy F2, claimed to be > F1). This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it purports to output net work from a closed cycle with no external energy input to restore the system's state.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System is a closed loop (spheres cycle). Net work extracted per cycle implies creation of energy.
  • Buoyancy force F2 is not a new energy input; it is a reaction force from the fluid, whose energy state must change. Lifting spheres against gravity to restart the cycle requires at least as much energy as gained from their descent.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No source identified for the claimed excess energy (F2 > F1). The fluid's potential energy would be depleted unless externally restored.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it redirects gravitational potential energy from the fluid.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > in PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
조력 발전소 및 그 건조 방법
KR20120127227A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 라파엘 알리트, 프란크 비스컵, 노르만 페르너Filed: 2012-11-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수 개의 조력 발전 장치들을 포함하는 조력 발전소에 관한 것이다. 조력 발전 장치들 각각은 수력 터빈과 구동 트레인에 연결된 전기 발전기를 포함한다. 구동 트레인은 수력 터빈을 지지하는 베어링들을 포함한다. 수력 터빈들은 서로 다른 크기들을 갖는다. 구동 트레인들은 유사한 형상을 갖는다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a thermal system where heat transfer units amplify thermal energy from sources, and this amplified energy is fed back to drive those same sources. This describes a closed loop with implied gain, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks a clear, sustained external energy input to account for the claimed amplification and feedback.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy amplification/regeneration without an identified external energy source.
  • Implied positive feedback loop where output energy is used to sustain/amplify the input, violating energy conservation.
  • Lack of specification of the primary energy gradient (e.g., hot and cold reservoirs) required for a heat engine or heat pump.
  • Vague terminology ('amplifying', 'regenerating') obscuring the actual energy conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims suggest 'ou PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
부력을 이용한 동력 발생 장치
KR20130114949A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이선망Filed: 2013-10-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 환경적인 문제점을 갖고 있는 화석 연료를 이용한 동력 발생 장치, 설치 위치가 제한적인 수력 터빈이나 수차 그리고 경제성 및 기술 개발의 문제점을 갖고 있는 그리고 태양광, 태양열, 풍력 또는 조력을 에너지 원으로 이용하는 동력 발생 장치를 대신하여 환경적으로 안정적이고 설치 공간의 제약을 받지 않는, 부력을 이용한 동력 발생 장치를 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 동력 발생 장치는 내부에 액체가 담겨진 액체 재킷; 액체 재킷의 상단부 및 하단부에 회전 가능하게 각각 장착된 상단 스프라켓 및 하단 스프라켓; 상단 스프라켓과 하단 스프라켓의 양 측부에 설치된 된 제 1 및 제 2 프레임; 및 제 1 및 제 2 프레임 내에 배치되어, 서로 연결된 상태로 상단 스프라켓과 하단 스프라켓에 무한 궤도 형태로 장착된 다수의 부력 부재를 포함한다. 여기서, 제 1 프레임은 액체 재킷 내의 액체 내에 위치하고, 제 2 프레임의 액체 재킷의 외부에 위치하여 제 1 프레임 내에 위치하는 부력 부재가 부력에 의하여 상승하며, 부력 부재의 이송에 의하여 상단 스프라켓과 하단 스프라켓이 회전한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy is allegedly amplified through interactions between components without identifying any external energy source to enable this amplification. This constitutes a violation of energy conservation, as it suggests obtaining more energy output than input through internal arrangements alone, which is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy amplification/cascading without identifying an external energy source
  • Describes energy transfer between units resulting in increased total energy output
  • Implies creation of energy from internal interactions rather than conversion from an external source
  • Uses vague terminology ('amplification unit', 'reduction unit', 'energy amplification') that obscures energy accounting
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
등속 운전성이 개선된 수직축 방식의 풍력발전장치
KR20130109651A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이달주Filed: 2013-10-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 등속 운전성이 개선된 수직축 방식의 풍력발전장치에 관한 것으로, 발전기(110)와; 수직하게 배치되어 상기 발전기(120)에 회전력을 전달하게 되는 구동축(120)과; 상기 구동축(120)에 수직하게 고정되는 로터플레이트(130)와; 바람에 의해 회전력을 발생시키도록 상기 로터플레이트(130)에 수직하게 배치되는 다수의 구동블레이드(141)(142)를 갖는 구동블레이드부(140)와; 상기 로터플레이트(130)의 외곽에 배치되어 바람이 상기 구동블레이드부(140) 측으로 안내하도록 다수의 가이드블레이드(151)를 갖는 가이드부(150)와; 상기 로터플레이트(130)의 회전속도에 따라서 방사 방향으로 이동 가능하도록 상기 로터플레이트(130)에 회전 대칭되게 마련되는 다수의 중량부재로 구성되어, 회전속도에 따라서 중량부재가 방사 방향으로 이동하여 회전속도 변화를 최소화할 수 있도록 관성모멘트가 가변됨으로써 안정적인 전력생산이 이루어질 수 있는 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vortex-based system where the vortex generator's output is collected and fed back to amplify its own input, implying energy creation or multiplication without an external source. This is a classic violation of energy conservation, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent perpetual motion/self-amplification without an external energy source
  • Claims of energy feedback loops that increase total system energy
  • No identification of a primary energy input; system seems to create energy from internal vortex dynamics
  • Violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting energy can be created or amplified within a closed loop
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20130095600A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2013-08-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 양쪽에 설치된 물통에 물이 들어있어서 중력과 부력에 의해서 회전되면서 전기를 생산하는 발전장치이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that appears to generate more energy than it consumes by manipulating internal flows of fluid and heat, without identifying an external energy source to compensate for inevitable losses. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., electrical, chemical, thermal gradient).
  • Claims of output energy exceeding input energy without justification.
  • Describes a closed-loop system with internal flows but no clear mechanism to overcome thermodynamic losses.
  • Uses technical terms (valves, heat exchangers, pressure) in a context suggesting perpetual motion.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auf- und Abtriebs Motor mit volumenändernden Körpern und formändernden Körpern
DE102012005214A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2013-09-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuf- und Abtriebs Motoren mit volumenändernden, flüssigkeitsgefüllten- oder gasgefüllten Körpern, bei denen eine Menge Körper mit mechanisch erzeugten Volumenänderungen und den dadurch erreichten Massenpunktverschiebungen oder Änderung der Einzelgewichte sich Kräfteverhältnisse ergeben, durch die Bewegung erzeugt wird. Ab einer entsprechenden Differenz der Kräfte wird die mechanische Volumenänderung möglich, die Reibungskräfte überwunden und ein Überschuss kinetischer Energie nutzbar.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine claiming to produce excess energy by mechanically compressing and expanding bodies in a fluid. This violates energy conservation, as the work required to change the volume against fluid pressure always equals or exceeds the buoyancy work gained, resulting in a net energy loss, not a surplus.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'überschuss an nutzbarer kinetischer Energie' (surplus of usable kinetic energy) without accounting for the energy required to compress and expand the bodies against the surrounding fluid pressure.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal buoyancy cycle in a single, uniform environment, which is thermodynamically equivalent to a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work needed for mechanical volume change (compression/expansion) is ignored or assumed to be less than the buoyancy work extracted, which is impossible in a conservative force field like gravity/buoyancy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Air compressor using large submerged wheels
GB2499806A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: George Ferguson RentonFiled: 2013-09-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA marine power plant consists of barges 1 tethered to each other, each supporting a number of wheels 2. The wheels 2 each carry a number of pneumatic cylinders (figure 5) which are compressed by water pressure as the wheel rotates. The compressed air is fed back to power generators on the barge, possibly through a hollow axle (6, 7, figure 4). Turning of the wheels 2 may be assisted by air jet, or mechanical aids. The primary means for rotating the wheels is not mentioned. A seaweed garden may be developed between an outer and inner boom to absorb raw energy to create a passive area around the Barges. The plants could be processed on site to make animal feed, biofuel and fertiliser. They would also break down carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and the water, reducing acidity and ocean temperature.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from the static water pressure gradient, which is a conservative force field. Compressing air by submerging it requires work input; recovering that compression work cannot yield a surplus. The system lacks an identified external energy source to drive the cycle, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The work required to submerge an air-filled cylinder against water pressure equals or exceeds the work recoverable from the compressed air. No net energy gain.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'higher pressure than expected from the pressure differential' and assistance from air jets without identifying the source of energy for those jets.
  • No identified net energy input: The system is described as balanced/buoyant, with no clear external driver (e.g., waves, currents) to do the work of submerging the cylinders.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
유수력과 풍력을 병합한 발전시스템
KR20120031984A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 석 규 이Filed: 2012-04-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 유수력과 풍력을 병합한 발전시스템로써 해양이나 하천에흐르는 유속(10)의 유수력과 풍력을 동시에 받아 발전기를 구동시켜 전기에너지를 생산하여 산업에 이용하는것이다본 발명의 유수력과 풍력을 병합한 발전시스템은 3M이상의 수직지지축(5)을 육지(9)에 콘크리트등의 시설물에 후렌지(8)와 앵커볼트를 이용하여 고정하고일축(14)의 상단부에 날개길이가 수직으로 1M이상 이며 날개각도 10도 이상의 다수의 날개를 한쪽방향으로 배열시켜 조립하여 바람방향이 바뀌어도 한쪽방향으로 만 회전하는 수직풍차휀(13)과일축(14)의 하단부에 날개길이가 수직으로 1M이상 이며 날개각도 10도 이상의 다수의 날개를 한쪽방향으로 배열시켜 조립하여 유속방향이 바뀌어도 한쪽방향으로 만 회전하는 수중에 잠긴 수직수차휀(11)을 일축(14)에 조립하여 제조하되일축(14)상단부의 수직풍차휀(13)과 일축(14)하단부에 수중에 잠긴 수차휀(11)이 서로 접하는 일측면사이에 지지대(6),(7)로 지지되는 지지베어링(12)을 끼워넣은 지지대(6),(7)를 수직지지축(5)에 고정거치하여 수직풍차휀(13)과 수중에 잠긴 수직수차휀(11)이 수직선상을 유지하는것이고수중에 잠긴 수직수차휀(11)은 유수력을 받아 회전하고 수직풍차휀(13)은 풍력을 받아 동시에 회전하여 일축(14)을 회전시키고회전하는 일축(14)은 일축(14)과 연결된 회전용와이어(1)를 회전시켜 회전하 는 회전용와이어(1)는 발전기(2)회전축과 연결되어 발전기를 구동시켜 전기에너지를 탁월하게 발생시키는것 이다유수력과 풍력을 병합한 발전시스템, 해양이나 하천에흐르는 유속(10)의 유수력, 풍력, 전기에너지, 일축(14), 일축(14)상단부의 수직풍차휀(13)과 일축(14)하단부에 수중에 잠긴 수차휀(11), 수중에 잠긴 수직수차휀(11)은 유수력을 받아 회전하고 수직풍차휀(13)은 풍력을 받아 동시에 회전하여 일축(14)을 회전, 전기에너지를 탁월하게 발생,

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to output 1M to 10M units of energy from a 3M input through staged interactions, implying energy multiplication without an external source. This directly violates the first law (energy conservation) and the second law of thermodynamics, as it suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes output energy (1M to 10M) being generated from a smaller input energy (3M) with no identifiable external energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful work from an equilibrium state or internal recycling without a compensating entropy increase or heat sink.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Only mentions input and output magnitudes without specifying the form, transformation, or losses of energy.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses technical terms (potential/kinetic energy, components) to describe an energy multiplication process with no physically valid principle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
해류 및 바람을 이용하여 적은 에너지를 모아 큰 에너지로 만들어 발전하는 장치
KR20130092660A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김동식Filed: 2013-08-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 에너지 생산 영역으로 1차, 2차 에너지 생산 영역으로 나뉘어 있는데 이 두 개의 영역을 합하여 단위시설이라고 규정하고 요약함1차 에너지 생산 방법은 해류(조류 포함) 및 바람으로 이용한다.해류(조류 포함) 및 바람의 흐름이 빠른 곳에 해류의 프로펠러(1)을 설치하는 것을 원칙으로 하되 상대적으로 보통이상의 해류 및 바람에도 작동이 되도록 프로펠러(1)의 넓이를 크게 하였고 시설을 견고하게 하여 1차 에너지를 생산한다. 1차 에너지 힘으로 별도 준비된 순수한 물을 고압 피스톤식 분무기(농약을 칠 때 사용되는 고압 동력분무기)(12)로 압력을 가하여 2차 에너지를 만들고 그 에너지를 모아 대형호스(13)로 보내지며 이와 같은 단위시설(15)의 수를 많이 하여 압력이 가해진 물을 대형호스(13)로 모이게 하여 발전용 대형 수차(터빈)를 돌려서 대형발전기로 발전을 하는 방법이다. 이때 이용한 순수한 물의 역할은 시설의 고장을 막아주고 수명을 길게 하며 발전시설을 설치함에 있어서 자연환경훼손을 최소화하고 자연재해로부터 안전한 곳에 설치(과제의 해결 수단에 설명이 됨)할 수 있도록 하는데 그 역할을 한다. 사용된 수수한 물은 재사용되어 더 보충할 필요가 없다.또한 해류 및 바람의 흐름이 느려 경제성이 다소 부족한 곳에서도 단위시설(15)의 수를 많이 시설하면 경제적인 에너지를 확보할 수 있다는 것이 중요한 특징이라 할 수 있다.이와 같은 시설로 얻은 2차 에너지는 발전 외 동력을 이용하는데도 가능하다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system that claims to use a small initial potential difference to generate electricity, then uses that output to generate more electricity in subsequent stages, effectively suggesting energy multiplication. This violates energy conservation as the total useful output cannot exceed the total energy input from all sources, including the initial 'small potential difference.'

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy from the 'small potential difference'
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading stages (1st stage → 2nd stage)
  • Violates energy conservation: Suggests output work can exceed total energy input from identified sources
  • No thermodynamic limit analysis provided for the claimed conversion process
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
역삼투 현상과 부력을 이용한 영구기관
KR20130090995A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 오통명Filed: 2013-08-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 기관에 관한 것으로서, 특히 역삼투 현상과 부력을 이용한 기관에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 의하면, 용액이 저장된 제1 용기; 순용매가 저장되는 제2 용기; 상기 제1 용기와 제2 용기 사이를 연결하는 통로 상에 형성된 반투막; 상기 제1 용기 내에 상하이동이 가능하게 수용된 구동몸체를 구비하는 구동부재; 및 상기 제2 용기에 저장된 순용매를 상기 제1 용기로 이송할 수 있는 이송 펌프를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 역삼투 현상과 부력을 이용한 기관이 제공된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where two generators and a rotating body interact in a loop, with claims of energy transfer back to the primary generator. It identifies no external energy source to overcome inevitable losses from friction, resistance, and heat, thereby violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying perpetual motion of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, sunlight, thermal gradient).
  • Describes energy transfer from a secondary generator back to a primary one, implying circular energy flow for net generation.
  • Claims 'rotation body' connects generators but provides no mechanism to overcome losses, suggesting perpetual motion.
  • Uses vague terms like 'self-exciting' and 'transfer' without specifying energy conversion processes or losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding ter
풍력발전용 풍차
KR20130089392A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 정운익Filed: 2013-08-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 회전날개가 안정적으로 회전할 수 있도록 이루어진 풍력발전용 풍차에 관한 것이다. 본 발명 풍력발전용 풍차는, 바닥에 수직 입설되는 지주; 지주의 상단에 지지되는 발전기; 발전기에 회전축을 이용해 회전 가능하게 장착되는 회전날개; 및 지주의 상단에 발전기와 이격되게 지지되어 회전날개를 관통하는 회전축의 선단을 회전 가능하게 지지하는 회전축 지지부;를 포함하여, 회전축의 양단이 발전기 및 회전축 지지부에 각각 회전 가능하게 지지되므로 회전날개의 회전시 편하중 발생을 방지한다. 본 발명 풍력발전용 풍차에 의하면 회전날개를 지지하는 회전축의 양단을 발전기 및 회전축 지지부에 각각 회전 가능하게 지지함으로써 회전날개 회전시 회전축에 편하중이 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 따라서, 회전날개 회전시 회전축에 무리를 주지 않게 되며 풍차의 수명을 연장시킬 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading magnetic interaction system with no identifiable external energy source, implying that energy can be generated or amplified solely through the arrangement of magnetic components. This directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it describes a closed-loop process that purportedly outputs usable energy ('magnetic force') without an equivalent input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal).
  • Describes a closed-loop, cascading magnetic interaction that implies energy multiplication or creation.
  • Violates energy conservation: the system appears designed to output more energy than is input, with no source for the excess.
  • Uses magnetic terminology in a way that suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (creating energy from nothing).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claims focus o PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct magnetic phy
Schwerkraftenergiemobil-Antriebssystem
DE102012001882A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2013-08-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractKonstruktion eines Energieerzeugersystems das ohne Sonne, Wind, nach fließendem Wasser und ohne die Verbrennung von Energiestoffträgern, in der Nähe der Erzeuger, Energie erzeugen kann. Unter dem Aspekt niedriger Erstellungskosten, einfacher Handhabung, problemloser Kombinierbarkeit und bester Integration in die Umwelt. Die Verfahrensweise: Die Anwendung des Verdrängungsprinzips mit Hilfe von Wasser und Luft. In einem mit Wasser gefüllten Behälter (1a) werden am Tiefpunkt Druckluftbehälter (1f), die in gleichen Abständen an einem drehbaren Mobil (1b) befestigt sind, mit Druckluft gefüllt. Die Schwerkraft des Wassers drängt die leichteren, mit Druckluft gefüllten Behälter nach oben und das Mobil wird in gleich bleibende Drehung versetzt. Das Antriebssystem wird mit zwei Druckluftkreisläufen in Bewegung gehalten. Je eine Druckluftpumpe (1c) entleert den noch oben gedrängten, runden, aus knautschfähigem Material gefertigten Druckluftbehälter, wobei dieser zusammengefaltet wird. Die Druckluftpumpe befüllt gleichzeitig einen Pufferspeicher (1d), aus dem dann der nächste Druckluftbehälter gefüllt wird. Beim füllen und entleeren werden die Verbindungen über ein Kupplungssystem (3, 4, 5) hergestellt. Über das Antriebszahnrad auf der oberen Achse des Mobiles kann ein Generator zur Stromerzeugung oder andere Systeme angetrieben werden.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine. The energy required to compress the air and reset the system (collapsing and moving containers) will always be greater than the mechanical energy extracted from the buoyant rise, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The system cannot produce a net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The work gained from the buoyant rise of air-filled containers is less than the work required to compress the air to fill them and to transport/collapse the containers. The pump (1c) performing the compres
  • It violates the First Law (energy conservation). The net energy output from the generator cannot exceed the electrical/mechanical energy input to the air compressor/pump and system losses.
  • It violates the Second Law. It attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from an isothermal gravitational/buoyancy cycle without an external high-temperature reservoir, effectively trying to convert ambien
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description fo PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: It is a
부력기관의 구조
KR20130088699A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김영생Filed: 2013-08-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력에서 동력을 만드는 구조는 첫째 고압속으로 물체를 주입하는 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같은 조건을 구비하여야 한다. 수관파이프 내부에 물 또는 액체와 액체와 물의 비중보다 가벼운 물체를 연결하여 파이프하단의 물마게판 중심부를 통로구멍으로 부자가 간통되게하고 다량의 부자는 수관을 통할때 부자봉과 같은 형태로 수압 중력을 피하며 부력으로 상승력을 가진 부자는 대기중으로 상승하여 부자회수관 파이프(9)를 통하여 중력발생관(1)과 부력방생관(2)에 연결된 부자(3)의 회전운동 하는 힘이 연결된 롤러기어(8)의 샤프트(13)와 연결된 발전기(12)로 발전이 가능하게 되는 부력기관의 구조이다.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a system where energy is transferred between capacitors with claimed amplification, but fails to identify any external energy source. The described process suggests energy can be multiplied internally, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). No thermodynamic cycle or gradient is identified to enable work extraction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source
  • Claims 'energy amplification' without specifying input source
  • Implies energy can be multiplied through capacitor transfer
  • Violates energy conservation - output cannot exceed total input from all sources
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
부력발전설비
KR20120027039A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 홍기철Filed: 2012-03-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명에 의하면, 물이 저장되는 저수조와 상기 저수조와 격벽을 통해 구분되며 상기 저수조에 투입될 부력체가 이동될 수 있는 공간을 제공하는 이동공간을 가지는 부력발전설비에 있어서, 상기 이동공간의 하측부에 위치되어 상기 저수조의 투입구에 부력체를 일정간격으로 투입시키는 투입부; 상기 저수조에 위치되어 상기 투입부에 의해 투입되는 부력체를 지지하며 상기 저수조 상측으로 상승하려는 부력체의 부력을 이용하여 궤도 회전하는 회전부; 상기 저수조의 상측부에 위치되어 상기 회전부로부터 회전력을 전달받아 동작하며 저수조 상측으로 상승한 부력체를 회수하는 회수부; 상기 이동공간에 위치되어 상기 회전부로부터 회전력을 전달받아 궤도 회전하며 상기 회수부에 의해 회수된 부력체가 상기 저수조에 재투입되도록 상기 투입부에 공급하는 공급부; 상기 회전부의 회전력을 전달받아 전력을 발생시키는 발전부; 상기 투입부가 일정한 동력을 가질 때까지 외부의 동력수단으로부터 동력이 전달되도록 하고 상기 투입부가 일정한 동력을 초과할 때에는 상기 회전부로부터 동력을 전달받도록 제어하는 동력전환부; 및 상기 투입부와 회전부 및 동력전환부의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 부력발전설비가 제공된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy is supposedly amplified and circulated between internal components to produce a net output, but fails to identify any external energy source to account for this output. This constitutes a classic perpetual motion claim, violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is specified.
  • Describes energy being 'amplified', 'converted', and 'circulated' in a closed loop with outputs exceeding inputs, violating energy conservation.
  • Uses obscure terminology (e.g., 'energy amplification device', 'energy circulation device') that obfuscates the actual energy conversion processes and their inherent losses.
  • Implies creation of energy from within the system's own internal energy states without an external source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of energy a PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses a complex web of pro
Sistema aeroidraulico integrato
ITSP20120001A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Massimo CozzaniFiled: 2013-07-14
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be 'senza apporto di energia esterna' (without external energy input). Implicitly attempts to extract net work from the buoyant force of floating bodies moving between air (atmospheric pressure) and water (depth pressure).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The net work obtained from a buoyant object rising through water is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it back to the starting depth against that same buoyant force, minus losses. The claim of no external energy input is a direct violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to generate mechanical energy without an external energy input.
  • Violates 2nd law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using a cycle (air-water-air) where buoyancy work in water is allegedly not fully paid back by gravitational work in air.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the floating bodies against their buoyancy (to move them from air into the water at depth) is ignored or obfuscated.
  • The sealing system and friction would dissipate energy, requiring continuous input to maintain motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims
수력과 중력을 이용한 이동틀 궤도순환 발전시스템
KR20130083230A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박성수Filed: 2013-07-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수자원에서 전력을 생산하기 위한 무한 궤도순환 장치와 그의 활용에 관한 것으로현재 활용되고 있는 낙차를 이용한 방식은 물의 진행 방향의 직각 방향으로 댐이나 방조제를 쌓아 자연 생태계의 흐름을 단절시키고 과도한 수압이 특정 지역에 작용함으로써 주변 지역의 지진을 유발시키며 또한 광대역의 저수지는 지역의 기후에 악 영향을 주는 등의 피해로 점진적으로 환경 단체나 지역 주민들의 반대에 봉착하고 있는 실정에 있어본 발명은 물의 진행 방향과 같은 방향으로 최소한의 구조물을 형성하여 물의 흐름을 지속하고 자연 생태계에 영향을 최소화하는 방식으로 전력을 생산 코 저지구의 유동 수자원과 중력을 이용하기 위하여 사다리꼴 모양의 궤도순환 틀을 제작하고 궤도순환 요소인 이동판 들과 이를 연결하는 연결판 기어로 형성된 이동틀을 장착하여 연결판 기어와 맞물리는 동력전환 장치와 발전기를 결합하는 메커니즘 구성으로유동하는 수자원의 흐름을 그대로 이용하는 자연친화적 발전설비로써 소규모 발전 모듈과 중규모 발전 설비 그리고 대규모 발전 선박 등으로 그 활용도가 다양하며 설비 이용률이 높은 효율적인 발전 설비로써 하천이나 바다에 적용하여 별도의 발전소 부지가 필요 없는 등의 효과가 있는 지속 가능한 무한 청정 발전시스템이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system of energy and flow converters that appears to produce more energy than is input, violating energy conservation. The description uses complex, undefined terminology without clear identification of the primary energy source or respect for thermodynamic limits, characteristic of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy multiplication/cascading without clear accounting for total input energy
  • Claims of creating energy flow converters that generate more output than input without identifying the external energy source powering the process
  • Use of undefined technical terms (e.g., 수중ë¥ì´ë™í‹€, 궤도순환틀) that obfuscate the actual energy conversion process
  • No mention of thermodynamic limits (Carnot, COP) for the claimed energy conversions
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
수력과 중력을 이용한 궤도순환 발전모듈
KR20130080274A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박성수Filed: 2013-07-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract수중의 유속에너지와 중력의 낙하에너지를 이용한 결합 운동에너지를 육상의 강(하천)에서 전기에너지로 전환하는 발전 장치로서이동판과 판기어로 구성된 이동틀의 지속적인 동력 유발을 위하여 유속의 시점은 낮고 유속의 종점은 높은 사다리꼴의 궤도 순환틀을 제작하여 다수의 이동판을 장착하고 판기어로 상호 결합하여 바퀴를 장착한 이동틀이 수중에서는 물의 중량과 유속에너지로 시점에서 종점의 수상부 상단까지 이동판을 이동시키고 수상부 상단에서 시점의 수중부 하단까지는 이동판 중량과 중력에너지로 이동시키는 이동틀의 궤도 순환과 동력전환장치를 이용하여 전기에너지로 변환하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수자원에너지와 중력에너지를 이용한 수.중력 궤도순환 발전모듈에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device combining temperature and humidity energy converters in a way that suggests the total useful output energy exceeds the identified input energy, violating conservation of energy. The description is obfuscated with technical terms and numbered components but lacks a clear, physically valid external energy source to account for the claimed net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy multiplication (output > input) without accounting for all energy inputs
  • Vague mechanism claiming to combine temperature and humidity gradients to produce excess work
  • No identifiable ambient energy gradient (like thermal or chemical) of sufficient magnitude to explain claimed output
  • Numbers in claims (e.g., 430 → 450, implied sums) suggest net energy generation from internal interactions
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting C - Technical Obfuscation
저낙차 발전용 수차
KR20120006128U  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김철수, 문재종Filed: 2012-08-31
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 낙차가 크지 않는 물의 흐름을 이용하여 발전을 하는 수차의 구조에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다수의 수차날개가 부착된 수차와, 상기 수차를 고정하는 수차구조물과, 수차의 회전력을 전달받아 발전을 하는 발전기로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 저낙차 발전용 수차에 관한 것이다.본 고안에 따른 수차는 종래의 다른 수차에 비해 구조가 간단하고 수리가 간편하며, 저낙차 물의 흐름을 효율적으로 동력으로 전환하여 발전 성능 또한 향상되는 효과를 가져 온다.저낙차, 발전,, 수차,

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vortex-based power generation device but fails to account for the energy required to create and maintain the vortex against viscous dissipation. The system, as described, implies extracting useful work from the vortex's rotation without a sustained external energy input, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the initial energy input to create and sustain the vortex.
  • Implies perpetual motion: Describes a system where a vortex generates power, which would itself dissipate the vortex unless continuously driven by an external source.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Suggests generating 'output power' greater than the identifiable input, extracting net work from what appears to be an isolated fluid system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Procede et dispositif de centrale hydroelectrique mobile et autonome a recuperation d'energie hydro-cinetique.
FR2966887A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Rafael BardancaFiled: 2012-05-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne une installation hydroélectrique qui permet une création de courant électrique grâce à un flux de débit hydraulique en circuit fermé. Ce dispositif se veut mobile car il peut être exploité n'importe où et n'importe quand. Ce dispositif se veut autonome car il ne nécessite pas une source continue d'énergie externe pour activer et gérer son fonctionnement. L'invention est composée d'un circuit primaire sous haute pression hydraulique qui actionne l'écoulement d'un circuit secondaire basse pression appelé à mettre en rotation le système motopompe hydraulique. L'installation dispose d'un moteur hydraulique par lesquels le fluide basse pression soumet une force cinétique sur la turbine et entraine deux boites mécaniques de multiplication de vitesse. La première boite de transmission entraine une pompe hydraulique assurant le fonctionnement du débit et la montée en pression du circuit primaire, la deuxième boite de transmission assure la mise en rotation d'un générateur électrique créant la source de courant électrique. Le circuit hydraulique fonctionne selon un principe de fluide hydraulique de décharge et recharge avec deux systèmes hydrauliques identiques. Ils sont rythmés par un cycle synchronisé de décharge et recharge. C'est le principe de la récupération d'énergie cinétique d'un réservoir à l'autre permettant une auto-alimentation bilatérale des deux circuits. Le procédé de cette invention peut également fonctionner en mode « double effet » sur les réservoirs du circuit secondaire pour améliorer le rendement. Par la même occasion, un deuxième générateur peut être installé.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It describes a closed hydraulic system where electricity is generated to power the system's own pumps and compressors, with no identifiable net external energy input to replenish the inevitable losses from friction, electrical resistance, and heat. The finite energy initially stored in the pressurized accumulators would be quickly depleted, halting the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to generate electricity while also powering its own primary high-pressure circuit, constituting a closed-loop energy multiplication scheme.
  • No net external energy input identified: The described 'hydro-kinetic energy recovery' is an internal transfer within the closed system, not an external source.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics: The output (electricity) plus system losses cannot exceed the initial stored energy in the hydropneumatic accumulators; the claim of continuous autonomous operation implies infinite energy extraction from fin
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'autonomous PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Способ и устройство получения электроэнергии
RU2473816C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Николай Васильевич Малютин, Георгий Михайлович Межлумов, Александр Вениаминович КуликовFiled: 2013-01-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к энергетике. Способ получения электроэнергии осуществляет гармоничное комбинирование сил различной природы. Вместо стационарного генератора и динамики «рабочего тела» используют перемещение в «рабочей среде», в качестве которой выступает вода, «преобразователей-аккумуляторов» (контейнеров), в которых вследствие их перемещения - опускания на глубину и подъема на поверхность - преобразуются изменяющиеся внешние силовые параметры среды относительно «внутренних» «преобразователя-аккумулятора», и вследствие этого аккумулируется и фиксируется энергетический потенциал, который реализуется далее при подъеме «преобразователя-аккумулятора» на поверхность. Также предложено устройство для осуществления способа. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить получение электроэнергии экологически чистым способом. 2 н.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a complex system attempting to extract net energy from buoyancy cycles and chemical transformations, but it fails to account for the substantial energy required to reset the containers (remove gas, restore solid material, re-sink them). The described cycle cannot produce more energy than it consumes, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to generate electricity from cyclic sinking/floating of containers without accounting for energy required to reset the system (removing gas, restoring solid material, recompressing containers).
  • Violates second law: Implies net work extraction from an isothermal environment (water body) without a temperature gradient.
  • Energy accounting incomplete: No quantification of energy inputs for chemical transformation (solid→gas), gas compression, or container resetting versus electrical output.
  • Implied over-unity: Suggests continuous operation where buoyancy work + gas expansion work + combustion energy > total input energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전기
KR101085471B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김명배Filed: 2011-11-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 많은 바람을 유입하고, 유입된 바람을 하나의 바람 안내통로로 흘려보내며, 안내통로에 다수의 회전체를 독립적으로 설치하여 바람을 이용한 발전을 극대화할 수 있는 풍력발전기에 관한 것으로서, 다수의 바람 유입통로와, 상기 다수의 바람 유입통로의 일단과 연결되어 유입통로들을 통해 유입된 바람을 안내하는 안내통로와, 상기 유입통로 및 안내통로에 개별적으로 설치되어 다수의 회전체들 각각을 지지하는 회전축과, 상기 회전축과 일체로 형성되어 다수의 회전체 각각들에 연결되는 알터네이터로 구성된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of cascading 'energy generation' and 'amplification' units that purportedly produce energy without any clear external energy source. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it implies creation of energy from nothing or indefinite amplification within a closed loop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is specified.
  • Describes cascading 'energy generation units' and 'amplification units' that imply energy multiplication without an external input.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology ('vortex energy', 'energy generation units', 'amplification units') without clear physical mechanisms.
  • Implies a system that can generate net energy output from its own internal processes, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'energy gen PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-sounding ter
Fluid-based electrical generator
US8044530B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Christopher H. HarrisFiled: 2011-10-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe fluid-based electrical generator utilizes driven flow of a fluid to power an electrical generator for driving an external electrical device. The generator includes a reservoir having at least one sidewall and a floor. A motor coupled to a rotating shaft is mounted external to the reservoir, and a propeller is secured to the rotating shaft. The propeller is driven by the motor and is positioned within the reservoir for generating fluid flow. A rotating support having at least one vane secured thereto is rotatably secured to the floor of the reservoir, and the rotating support is driven to rotate by the fluid flow. An axle is further provided, with a lower end thereof being secured to the rotating support. The electrical generator is coupled to an upper end of the axle, with rotation of the axle driving the electrical generator to produce electricity for the external device.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is an electrically-driven fluid circulator that recovers a fraction of that input energy via a turbine. Claim 2, suggesting the generator partially powers the motor, describes a classic over-unity feedback loop that violates energy conservation, as losses ensure the system cannot sustain itself without an external net power input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for a closed-loop system
  • Claim 2 implies a feedback loop where generator output powers the motor input, creating a net energy deficit
  • System is a lossy transducer (motor->fluid->turbine->generator) with efficiency < 100%, cannot sustain itself
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전장치
KR101071128B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김창수Filed: 2011-10-10
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 메인발전장치의 회전축이 바람의 방향과 직교되게 배치된 풍력발전장치에 있어서, 지면과 수평하게 배치되는 회전베이스(10); 상기 회전베이스(10)에서 상하방향으로 설치된 스윙축(22)과, 상기 스윙축(22)에 연결되고 상기 스윙축(22)을 기준으로 상기 바람에 의해 소정각도 회전되는 블레이드(25)와, 상기 회전베이스(10)에 고정되고 상기 스윙축(22)과 소정의 스윙강(a)을 이루도록 배치되며 상기 블레이드(25)의 회전 시 상기 블레이드(25)의 회전을 제한하도록 상기 블레이드(25)를 지지하는 스토퍼(30)를 포함하는 블레이드모듈(20); 상기 회전베이스(10) 하측에 고정되고 메인축(50a)을 중심으로 회전되는 회전자바디(52)와, 상기 회전자바디(52)의 외주면 측에 고정된 메인회전자(54)와, 상기 회전자바디(52)를 감싸게 형성된 고정자바디(56)와, 상기 고정자바디(56)의 내주면 측에 배치되어 상기 메인회전자(54)의 회전 시 전자기적인 상호작용에 의해 유도기전력을 발생시키는 메인고정자(58)를 포함하는 메인발전모듈을 포함하기 때문에, 일측방향으로 유체가 이동하는 경우에 블레이드모듈(20)을 선택적으로 작동 또는 해제시킴으로서 상기 블레이드모듈(20)의 블레이드(25)에 적정한 유체의 압력을 전달시킬 수 있고, 회전방향과 반대되는 방향으로 발생되는 유체의 저항을 최소화시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a system that claims to generate electrical energy through internal vibrations and feedback loops without identifying any primary external energy source. The mechanism implies creating more energy than is input, directly violating the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics. It is a classic perpetual motion claim disguised with technical components.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input to sustain claimed continuous electrical generation.
  • Describes feedback loops where generated energy is used to power components (e.g., vibration unit) that supposedly generate more energy, implying a net energy gain without an external source.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting a system can produce more electrical output energy than the total input energy.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying a perpetual cyclic process without an external energy source or entropy increase.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The patent text fo PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung
DE102008058261B4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Frank StoeckertFiled: 2011-08-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung unter Nutzbarmachung der Auftriebs- und Schwerkraft mit mindestens einem Bewegungselement (2a, 2b), dessen Dichte und/oder Masse reversibel änderbar ist, so dass es in Flüssigkeit abwechselnd aufsteigt bzw. absinkt, wobei die Bewegung des Bewegungselementes über mindestens ein Energiewandlungselement (5) in nutzbare Energie, insbesondere elektrische Energie umwandelbar ist, wobei eine Dichtezunahme bzw. -abnahme durch Flüssigkeitsaufnahme bzw. Luftaufnahme (Wasserabgabe) erfolgt, und wobei an mindestens einem Bewegungselement (2a, 2b) ein Pressluftbehälter (11) vorgesehen ist, durch welchen Luft zur Dichteerniedrigung in das Bewegungselement über ein Ventil (12) einblasbar ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The useful work extracted from the buoyancy/gravity cycle is less than the work required to prepare the cycle (compress air, pump water against hydrostatic pressure), resulting in a net energy loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to compress the air and pump water.
  • The system is a net consumer: the work to change the element's density (overcome hydrostatic pressure, operate valves) exceeds the gravitational/buoyant work extracted.
  • No external gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical) is identified to provide a net energy input; the cycle operates within an isothermal fluid body.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력 및 수력을 이용한 동력 발생 장치
KR101055273B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김덕보, 김다원Filed: 2011-08-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 용수가 수용되는 수조와, 풍력에 의해 회전하는 복수의 회전유닛과, 상기 회전유닛의 회전축 상에 연결되어 회전력을 증폭시키는 증폭유닛과, 상기 증폭유닛에 연결되어 상기 증폭된 회전력에 의해 상기 수조의 용수를 상기 수조의 상부로 펌핑하는 펌핑유닛과, 상기 수조에 설치되어 상기 펌핑된 용수의 위치에너지에 의해 회전하는 수차로 구성되되, 상기 회전유닛은 회전축과, 중심에 상기 회전축이 삽입되는 몸체와, 상기 몸체의 외측둘레를 따라 상호 이격되어 형성되는 복수의 프레임과, 회동연결부재에 의해 상기 각 프레임에 회동가능하게 연결되며, 양측에 날개축이 형성되는 복수의 날개플레이트로 구성되며, 상기 회동연결부재는 내부에 공간이 형성되는 하우징과, U자 형상으로 형성되어 상기 하우징의 내부 공간에 설치되는 날개각도조절기와, 상기 날개축과 결합되어 상기 날개각도조절기에 끼워져 설치되는 가이드와, 상기 날개각도조절기에 끼워져 설치되되, 상기 가이드의 양측에 위치되도록 설치되는 스프링으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.본 발명에 의하면, 풍력을 이용한 동력 발생 장치에 증폭유닛, 수력 및 수차를 부가하여 동력 발생 장치의 효율을 극대화하는 효과가 있다.풍력, 수력, 수차, 임펠러, 발전기, 동력 전달 장치

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex cascade of energy transfers and amplifications but fails to identify a primary energy source. The described process suggests energy multiplication (output > input), which violates the first law of thermodynamics. The use of ambiguous, non-standard technical terms prevents a clear physical analysis but strongly indicates a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input is specified.
  • Describes energy amplification/cascading (증폭) without accounting for the source of the additional energy.
  • Claims energy transfer and conversion processes that appear to output more useful energy than is input, violating conservation.
  • Uses vague, non-standard terminology (수조, 증폭유닛, 펌핑유닛) that obfuscates the actual physics.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
파력을 이용한 양수발전시스템
KR101055178B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 문병학Filed: 2011-08-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 파력을 이용한 양수발전시스템에 관한 것으로, 파력(波力)에 의해 얻어진 운동에너지로 복수의 펌프를 가동시켜 양수실(揚水室)로 해수(海水)를 모은 다음 고압으로 배출시켜 발전기(Generator)가 효율적으로 가동되도록 함으로써 친환경의 무한발전(無限發電)이 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것이다.또한 본 발명은 방파제, 해안도로, 해변관광시설을 겸할 수 있으며, 양수발전에 이용된 해수는 염전이나 수족관, 해수온천, 해수풀(인공해수욕장), 담수설비 등 필요한 곳에 공급시켜 경제적으로 활용할 수 있다.또한 본 발명은 파도에 의해 발생되는 운동에너지를 이용하므로 연료가 불필요하고 환경오염이 없는 청정 그린 발전방식이며, 발전설비가 수중에 설치되지 않아 유지관리가 용이하며, 건설용지가 풍부한 해안(또는 대형 호수)에 쉽게 설치할 수 있다.양수발전, 파력, 양수, 양수실, 피스톤, 펌프, 송수관, 터빈, 발전기, 전력

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wave energy system that claims to produce 'unlimited power' through a complex arrangement of chambers and turbines. This directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies energy output can exceed the wave energy input. The description uses technical terms but describes an energy multiplication process that is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'unlimited power' which violates conservation of energy
  • Describes a system where wave energy input is somehow amplified to produce more output energy than input
  • No accounting for all energy inputs and losses in the described multi-stage conversion process
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading chambers and turbines without an external high-grade energy source
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
Buoyancy energy cell
US7969033B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: James RyanFiled: 2011-06-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device for the generation of energy and in particular electrical energy includes a cell or chamber which moves upwardly and downwardly in a body of water. Cog wheels are connected to the cell. The cog wheels are connected to the shafts of generators. Rotation of the cog wheels operates the generators which produce energy. The cog wheels engage anchor chains or vertical supports. One end of each anchor chain is secured to an anchor located at the bottom of the body of water. The other end of the anchor chain is secured to a float which floats at or near the surface of the body of water. The up and down movement of the cell causes the cog wheels to move upwardly and downwardly along the anchor chains and thereby rotate. This rotation drives the energy generator and generates energy, preferably electricity. The cog wheels are permitted to rotate upon the receipt of a request for energy. This results in a highly efficient source of energy or electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from a buoyancy cycle, but it ignores the fundamental energy cost of creating the buoyancy change. The work needed to empty the container of water at depth (where pressure is high) will always be greater than or equal to the mechanical work recovered during the buoyant rise, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to pump water out of the container and compress/introduce the gas (against hydrostatic pressure) is not compared to the electrical energy generated during the buoyant rise.
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed mechanical-buoyancy cycle. The net work output over one complete cycle (sink and rise) cannot exceed the net work input to control buoyancy, minus losses.
  • Misleading efficiency claim: The abstract claims 'highly efficient,' but the cycle efficiency is thermodynamically limited to less than 100% and likely very low due to pumping and friction losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력을 이용한 해양발전장치
KR101038954B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이달은Filed: 2011-06-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 강이나 해안가의 물 위에 설치되어 바람을 이용하여 압축공기를 생성하는 풍력해양구조물로부터 압축공기를 공급받아 전기를 생성하는 풍력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 바람에 의하여 풍력해양구조물로부터 생성된 압축공기를 저장하되, 상기 압축공기를 이용하여 온도를 상승시킴으로써 저장되는 압축공기를 팽창시키고, 팽창된 압축공기를 이용하여 에어모터를 구동시킴으로써 효율을 높이기 위한 풍력을 이용한 해양발전장치에 관한 것이다.이러한 본 발명의 풍력을 이용한 해양발전장치는, 압축공기를 공급하는 풍력해양구조물과; 상기 풍력해양구조물로부터 공급되는 압축공기를 저장하는 임시저장탱크와; 상기 임시저장탱크와 연결되어 공급되는 압축공기로 내부온도를 상승시켜 저장되는 압축공기의 온도를 상승시키는 팽창저장탱크와; 상기 팽창저장탱크에서 연결 설치되어 공급되는 압축공기로 구동되는 에어모터와; 상기 에어모터와 연결 설치되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하도록 이루어진다.해양구조물, 풍력, 바람, 발전장치

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system of energy generation and amplification modules that feed each other in a loop, with no clear external energy source. This constitutes a classic 'perpetual motion' or 'over-unity' claim, directly violating both the conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics by implying the system can produce more energy than it takes in.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, sunlight, electrical grid).
  • Describes a closed-loop cascade where output from one stage feeds the next, implying energy multiplication.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting a system can generate more useful output energy than it consumes.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying a perpetual process without an external energy source or entropy sink.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
발전기용 풍차
KR101038436B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이준열Filed: 2011-06-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 회전되는 방향으로 날개에서 양력이 발생될 수 있도록 날개의 대응되는 양면을 비대칭 유선형으로 형성하여 날개 표면을 따라 유체가 흐를 때 곡률이 더 크게 형성된 일면방향으로 양력이 발생되도록 함으로써, 회전력을 향상시킬 수 있는 발전기용 풍차에 관한 것으로, 발전기의 회전축에 결합되는 허브 및 표면을 흐르는 유체의 흐름에 의하여 양력이 발생되도록 대응되는 양면이 비대칭 유선형으로 형성되는 양력 발생부와, 상기 양력 발생부에서 연장되어 상기 허브에 접합되며 상기 양력 발생부로 유입되는 유체가 통과되도록 유체관통구멍이 형성되는 유체관통부로 구성되는 날개를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.풍차, 바람, 유체흐름, 유도, 양력

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system where a small input purportedly amplifies energy by interacting with ambient sources, but it fails to account for all energy inputs quantitatively and implies net energy creation from ambient equilibrium, directly violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes processes where a small input yields a larger output without accounting for all energy inputs from the environment.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful work from ambient equilibrium conditions without a sufficient entropy sink or temperature gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Mentions ambient energy (vibration, humidity, temperature) but treats it as a free multiplier rather than a quantified input with thermodynamic limits.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses correct-sounding physics terms (energy, vibration, humidity, temperature difference) in a vague, cascading sequence that obscures the actual energy flow.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
조류 발전장치
KR101036243B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이준열Filed: 2011-05-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 조류 발생에 따라 이동하여 설치할 수 있으며, 조류가 흐르는 방향에 따라 조류가 부딪치는 날개가 가변되면서 회전력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 조류 발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명에 따른 조류 발전장치는 유체에 부양되는 부양부재와; 상기 부양부재에 설치되는 발전기와; 상기 부양부재에 회전가능하게 설치되어 유체의 흐름에 의해 회전되는 수차; 및 상기 수차의 회전력을 상기 발전기에 전달하는 연결부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.수차, 조류, 유체흐름, 유도

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of interconnected 'energy' devices (storage, conversion, amplification, transfer) that feed into each other in a loop. Without a clear, quantified external energy source, this arrangement implies the creation of energy from within the system, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The vague, non-standard terminology prevents a coherent physical analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, sunlight, electrical grid input).
  • Describes a system where components (energy conversion, amplification, transfer) appear to create a self-sustaining or amplifying loop, implying energy creation.
  • Uses vague, non-standard physics terminology (e.g., 'energy amplification device', 'energy transfer device') that obscures the actual energy conversion processes.
  • Lacks any quantitative analysis of input vs. output power, efficiency, or thermodynamic limits.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description fo PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-sounding ter
System and method for a hydro-hydraulic gravitational generator
US7911073B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Todd SmithFiled: 2011-03-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system and method for generating electricity using a hydro-hydraulic gravitational generator. In such a system, a main housing that is disposed in deep water may be exposed to deep water pressure. A piston disposed in the main housing may be raised as water enters the main housing. Water passing through water turbines generate electricity in this phase. After the piston is raised to its highest point within the main housing, the main housing may be exposed to atmospheric pressure such that the gravitational force on the piston expels the water that was just drawn in. The expelling water also may generate electricity by being passed though water turbines. The cycle may be repeated and electricity may be continuously generated.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a perpetual motion machine of the second kind. It claims continuous electricity generation by cycling a piston with deep-water pressure and gravity, but it ignores the crucial work input needed to reset the cycle—specifically, the energy required to pump water from the low collection tank back up to sea level and to re-compress air in the main housing. The net energy output over a full cycle cannot be positive.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to reset the system (pump water out of the collection tank, purge air from the main housing).
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from the water pressure/gravity cycle must be less than or equal to the work required to restore the system to its initial state (pump water up against gravity, compress air).
  • Misapplication of buoyancy/gravity principles: The gravitational force lowering the piston does not provide new energy; it is the return stroke of a cycle driven by the initial input of water pressure.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
조류발전장치
KR101012094B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이성수Filed: 2011-02-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract조류의 흐름을 이용하여 발전을 행하는 것이 가능하고 밀물과 썰물이 반복되는 과정에서도 끊임없이 연속적으로 발전이 이루어지도록, 바다에 떠있는 상태로 설치되는 부력체와, 다수의 날개가 방사상으로 균등 배열되어 설치되고 조류의 흐름에 의한 힘이 일부의 날개에 작용하도록 부력체에 설치되는 임펠러와, 부력체에 설치되고 임펠러를 상하 이동이 가능하도록 지지하는 승강장치와, 부력체에 회전가능하게 설치되고 임펠러의 회전력을 전달받아 회전하며 동력의 전달과 차단을 행하도록 클러치가 설치되는 원동축과, 부력체에 설치되고 원동축의 정회전 또는 역회전을 모두 같은 방향의 회전으로 변환하여 전달하는 일방향 회전변환장치와, 일방향 회전변환장치를 통하여 전달되는 회전력을 발전기로 전달하는 출력전달장치를 포함하는 조류발전장치를 제공한다.조류, 발전, 조력, 파도, 전력, 밀물, 조수, 썰물, 임펠러, 일방향 클러치

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex, multi-stage energy conversion and amplification system with feedback loops, but fails to identify a sufficient external energy source. The language is vague and obfuscatory, suggesting energy multiplication through internal cascading, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy accounting - inputs and outputs are not defined.
  • Describes energy amplification and cascading loops without identifying a primary external energy source sufficient to explain the claimed outputs.
  • Uses vague terminology (e.g., 'energy converter', 'frequency converter', 'energy storage device') in a way that obfuscates the actual energy conversion path.
  • Implies creation of useful energy from internal feedback loops, violating conservation of energy.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting C - Technical Obfuscation
친환경 에너지 발생장치
KR20120075436A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박상녕Filed: 2012-07-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 유체의 부력과 중력을 이용하여 에너지를 발생시켜 작동하면서 동력을 얻는 장치에 관한 것으로, 외부통과 부력조,가변부력 발생조 및 수위 조절용 수조를 이용하고, 유체의 압력이 작용하는 상,하의 면적을 달리하기 위해 전자석, 공기 실린더, 유리흡착기 형태의 구조물을 이용하여 음압을 걸고 상하 운동을 유발한후, 부력조, 가변부력 발생조 상부 및 하부에 일정공간을 조성하고 그 공간이 자유롭게 확대 또는 축소되게 하는 격벽이나 주름관을 설치하고, 외부통에 물 또는 다른 유체를 채워 부력에 의한 상승과 중력에 의한 하강을 반복적으로 수행하게 하여 에너지를 창출하고 두 개조 이상의 장치를 연설하여 동력을 추출하고 수위 조절용 수조를 작동하게 하여 끊임없이 동력을 발생시켜 동력을 필요로 하는 선박,자동차,산업기계 등을 직접 또는 간접으로 가동시키는 동력원으로 활용할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to produce more energy output than input by leveraging ambient evaporation, condensation, and temperature differences. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims over-unity performance without a clear, sufficient external energy source, and likely violates the second law by implying net work extraction from ambient equilibrium conditions.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy output greater than controlled input without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Attempts to extract net work from ambient humidity/temperature gradients without maintaining a necessary thermodynamic gradient or heat sink.
  • Describes cascading/stacking of processes ('evaporation-condensation cycle', 'temperature difference layers') in a way that suggests energy multiplication.
  • Uses correct-sounding terms (evaporation, condensation, temperature difference) but applies them in a context implying over-unity performance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses complex descriptions
풍력발전기
KR20130074317A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 임도형, 박정연, 이종문Filed: 2013-07-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 발전 효율이 저하되는 상대적으로 저풍력인 상황에서 블레이드의 회전 운동력을 상승시킬 수 있도록 구조가 개선된 풍력발전기를 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 풍력발전기는 풍력에 따라 회전 운동되는 복수개의 블레이드와, 복수개의 블레이드가 일정 간격을 두고 외주면에 배치되며 블레이드와 연결되는 연결축을 갖는 허브를 포함하고, 블레이드는 연결축을 통해 공급되는 유체의 유체압에 따라 연결축에 대해 병진 운동과 회전 운동 중 적어도 어느 하나로 운동되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이에 의하여, 풍력의 크기에 따라 허브에 대한 블레이드 길이가 연장되도록 블레이드를 이동시켜 상대적으로 저풍속 상황에서도 블레이드의 회전 속도를 증가시킬 수 있으므로, 충분한 전기에너지를 얻을 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where internal vibrations or oscillations are claimed to generate increasing energy through feedback and resonance, ultimately producing more output than input. This constitutes a perpetual motion claim as it violates energy conservation by suggesting net energy can be extracted from a closed cyclic process without an identified external source or maintained gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a process where internal vibrations/oscillations generate more energy than is supplied, implying energy creation.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies a perpetual cyclic process that can do work without an external energy source or a maintained thermodynamic gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on 'control input' vs. 'output' while ignoring the total energy balance of the system and its environment.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'vibrational energy', 'resonance', 'medium', and 'feedback' in a vague, non-quantitative way that obscures the fundamental energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Auf- und Abtriebsmotor mit volumenändernden Körpern
DE102011121646A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2012-11-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuf- und Abtriebs Motor mit volumenändernden Körpern, bei dem eine Menge Körper mit einer mechanisch erzeugten Volumengröße leichter als das sie umgebende Medium sind und Auftrieb erzeugen und eine weitere Menge Körper durch ihre mechanisch erzeugte Volumengröße schwerer als das sie umgebende Medium sind und Abtrieb erzeugen. Die Volumenkörper werden auf rotierenden oder umlaufenden Trägern gehalten und ihre Volumenänderung durch Druckausgleichsmöglichkeiten erleichtert. Ab einer entsprechenden Auf- und Abtriebs Kraft wird die mechanische Volumenänderung möglich, die Reibungskräfte überwunden und ein Überschuss kinetischer Energie nutzbar.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The work needed to submerge an object by changing its density (e.g., compressing it) in a fluid is always equal to or greater than the buoyant work it can provide when rising. The system cannot generate a net energy surplus, as it violates both the first and second laws of thermodynamics by attempting to create energy from a single, isothermal reservoir.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The work required to compress a body (reduce volume) against the surrounding fluid pressure is greater than the work that can be recovered from its subsequent buoyant rise.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes a closed cycle that purportedly extracts net work from an isothermal environment (the fluid medium) with no temperature gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the significant work input needed for the mechanical volume changes, focusing only on the output from buoyancy.
  • Perpetual motion claim: Explicitly states 'permanent, uniform, materially non-consuming' energy generation without a consumable energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Engine and method of production of energy by means of buoyancy, gravity, lever and compressor
WO2012085604A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ioannis KalivasFiled: 2012-06-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn engine comprising three or more levers (A, B, C) with large arms alternately ascending and descending within water, these large arms having an interior airbag (14) at one end thereof, which is being filled with compressed air when the arm is located at the bottom dead centre of its stroke, whilst it is being rapidly emptied with the help of pressure of water surrounding it when it moves upwardly at the top dead centre by the force of buoyancy via a valve (15) of a large diameter. Arm (A, B, C) with the airbag (14) being empty and under the effect of the weight thereof descends downwardly at the seabed of water therein also attracting its other end (9). The other ends (9) of levers (A, B, C), the small arms during ascending and descending movement of the large arms to which are connected through articulations (24), connecting rods (25) and buttons (27) initiate rotation of a large gear (28) and the latter through another small gear (22) initiates rotation of a shaft (21) and this activates an electric generator (19) via a gearbox (20).

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a violation of energy conservation. The buoyant force and gravitational weight are internal forces in a closed cycle; no net work can be extracted. The energy required to compress the air (the system's only real energy input) will always exceed the work recovered from the buoyancy-driven lever, making it impossible for the system to power its own compressor and have net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting is incomplete and circular. The compressor (31) requires significant energy input to produce compressed air against water pressure. The work extracted from buoyancy/gravity cycles is fundamentally less than the work required to comp
  • The system attempts to create a perpetual work cycle: use work to compress air -> use air for buoyancy to create work -> use some work to re-compress air. This violates the First Law (energy conservation) as it claims net work output from a cycle wit
  • The description of 'no pressure gaps' and using gear mass to overcome dead centers does not address the core energy deficit. The phase-shifted arms only smooth torque, not create energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignor PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Gravity buoyancy generator
WO2012073078A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Walid Aboelhaggag Ibrahim Ahmed ZidanFiled: 2012-06-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn apparatus and method to generate perpetual energy from gravity or any other energy with the same effect by a rotary cylindrical system comprising of three subsystems (loads (8), middle and liquid) and depending on the effect of gravity on Weight and density of materials used. The system is mainly aiming to transform the gravity energy to buoyancy energy and making the effect of the buoyancy energy greater than the effect of gravity energy on the balance of the whole system. The system is depending on placing the center of the loads (8) as a subsystem approximately or identical with the axes of the cylindrical system to reduce the gravity effect on the balance of the cylindrical system to zero or approximately zero when the loads (8) are not on place to effect on the balance of the system by gravity and when the loads (8) are on place to effect on the balance of the system by gravity energy it transfers the required magnitude of gravity energy directly from the center from the center of the system (by little small load deviation from the cylinder axes and small effect on the balance of the system) to the middle subsystem which will interact with the liquid subsystem at the circumference of the system and produce buoyancy energy and according to the distance between the axis of the system and the circumference of the system the effect and torque of the buoyancy energy will be greater than the effect and torque of the loads (8) subsystem deviation on the balance of the whole system and the overbalance energy produced will rotate the loose cylindrical system about its axes.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate perpetual energy by using gravity to create a larger buoyancy force, but this is impossible. Gravity is a conservative force, and any work gained from a load falling must be paid back to lift it. The buoyancy force is not an energy source; it merely transfers gravitational potential energy from the fluid system, which must be replenished.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims 'perpetual energy' and 'overbalance energy' from a system with no net energy input.
  • Violates 1st Law of Thermodynamics: proposes a system where output work (buoyancy torque) is claimed to be greater than input work (gravity on deviated loads).
  • Misunderstands buoyancy: buoyant force is a result of a pressure gradient in a fluid field; it is not an independent energy source but converts gravitational potential energy. The system's cycle would require work to reset the positions of loads and
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output (buo PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
The method of power extraction from pressure
WO2013048352A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Attila AlperenFiled: 2013-04-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe method of invention consists of the extraction and utilization of potential energy as usable energy contained in pressurized liquid, air, and gas which is transferred via transfer lines such as pipes without losing the pressure values of inlet and outlet of the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a turbine operating inside a sealed chamber at constant pressure, extracting work while the fluid exits at the same pressure it entered. This directly violates energy conservation, as work extraction requires a drop in fluid energy. The system is thermodynamically impossible as described.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). To extract work via a turbine, the pressure (and thus enthalpy) of the working fluid MUST drop. Claiming no pressure loss while extracting work is impossible.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. A turbine requires a pressure/enthalpy gradient to produce work. The described system has no identifiable thermodynamic gradient to drive the turbine.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The system ignores the source of the pressurized fluid. The energy to create that pressure (e.g., from a pump or compressor) is an essential input not accounted for in the work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Häuslicher Stromerzeuger
DE102011114318A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2013-03-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAnspruch auf obige Benennung: Häuslicher Stromerzeuger der Erfindung

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a 'household electricity generator' operated with water in a cycle but fails to identify any energy source. A closed water cycle cannot generate net electrical output without an external energy input, violating energy conservation. The garbled text and vague claims are characteristic of obfuscated perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input described
  • Claims imply a closed-loop water system generating electricity without an external gradient or fuel
  • Complete lack of thermodynamic process description
  • Text is garbled/obfuscated, preventing proper technical analysis
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Motore mosso dalla spinta idrostatica idoneo per azionare un generatore di corrente elettrica.
ITRM20110493A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Giampiero FidottiFiled: 2013-03-22
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described system appears to be a closed hydraulic/pneumatic system where a pump (6) and valve (24) rhythmically transfer gas between paired cylinders containing liquid and floating pistons, inducing an oscillatory/rotary motion. No external energy source (e.g., fuel, temperature gradient, elevated water reservoir) is specified beyond the electrical input to the pump.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a self-actuated hydraulic system, not an engine. The pump (Claim 3) is the only identifiable energy input, making the system a lossy motion converter, not a net energy producer. The 'hydrostatic thrust' is an internal force that cannot perform net work on the system itself over a cycle, violating conservation of energy if claimed as a power source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The pump performing the gas transfer is the primary work input. The output mechanical work from the crankshaft cannot exceed the input work to the pump minus losses.
  • No net buoyant/hydrostatic work in a closed, isothermal system: The 'hydrostatic thrust' is an internal force. In a closed loop with no external height change or pressure gradient, the net work over a cycle is zero or negative due to friction and vis
  • The system is a complex actuator, not a prime mover. The pump is the driver, and the oscillating masses simply convert the pump's work into another form of motion with inevitable losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claims imply t PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
공기이원화 부력발전기
KR20130029702A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이원준Filed: 2013-03-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract개요 : 본체(공기이원화 부력발전기)를 수중에 수직하방으로 투입하여 고정시키면 스스로 회전을 일이키고 그 회전력으로 전기를 발전할 수 있는데 이하에 그 원리를 설명한다1. 본체의 설명 ( 기계구조 )가. 본체는 고정된 부분(중심축)과 운동하는 부분(그 나머지 부분)의 두 부분으로 구성되고 외측의 회전용 공기와 내측의 제어용 공기로 구성된다나. 도면에서 A B C E 등 대문자로 표시된 부분은 외측 공기팩이라 칭하며 이는 회전을 주도하는 공기주머니 같은 것이다 (회전부 )다. 도면에서 a b c d 등 소문자로 표시된 부분은 내측 공기팩이라 칭하며 이는 외측 공기팩의 위치를 제어하는 역할을 하게 된다 (제어부)라. 도면에서 톱니모양으로 그려진 것은 직선운동을 하는 톱날기어의 표시이고 그에 맞물린 둥근 모양의 것은 원형기어의 표시이다마. 본체(바퀴)는 중심축을 에워싸는 원통을 말하고 이에 각각의 4개의 막대가 상하좌우로 결합되어 있다바. 본체에 연결된 막대를 애워싸는 파이프 같은 부분은 제어부의 운동방향을 안내하고 고정하는 장치이다사. 내측 공기팩은 상기 제어장치에 고정되어 내측 공기팩이 뜨면 제어부가 작동한다 다만 바깥으로 걸림턱이 있어 그 곳까지만 뜬다 (도면에서는 도시를 생략하였음)아. 외측 공기팩은 회전식으로 되어 있으며 펴진상태에서는 시계방향으로만 180도 회전되고 접힌 상태에서는 시계반대방향으로 180도 회전하게 되어있다2. 본체의 작동원리본체는 수직 하방으로 수중에 투입하여 고정할 경우 부력에 의해 회전이 일어나는데 그 작동의 이유는 본체의 좌측의 공기가 본체의 우측의 공기보다 멀어져 있기 때문이다동일한 공기량이 중심축에서부터 각각 거리가 다르면 먼 쪽이 운동에너지가 적은 쪽보다 커서 먼 쪽이 주도하는 방향으로 회전하는 것이다 ( 일종의 지랫대 원리 )도면을 보면 왼쪽 공기가 오른 쪽 공기보다 먼 상태를 항시 유지 하기 때문에 항시 기계방향으로 돌게 되는 것이다이와 같은 현상은 4개의 과정을 이루어 순환하는데 이하에 설명한다1> 4행정 사이클 (도면참고)* 접기행정(기능) : 본체의 상부에서 외측 공기팩A가 외측 공기팩A'로 바뀌는데 이는 본체의 안쪽으로 접힌다 하여 접힘행정이라 칭한다* 접힘유지행정(기능) : 본체의 우측은 외측 공기팩이 접혀있는 상태로 계속 유지하게 되는데 접힘유지행정이라 칭한다* 펴기행정(기능) : 본체의 하부에서는 외측 공기팩C가 외측 공기팩C'로 바뀌게 되는데 이 기능을 펴기행정이라 칭한다* 펴짐유지행정(기능) : 본체의 좌측은 항시 외측 공기팩이 항시 펴진상태를 유지하는데 이를 펴짐유지행정이라 칭한다상기 기술한 4행정사이클에 의하여 영구적으로 회전이 되는데 이제 각 행정별로 상술하기로 하자2> 접기행정이 구간에서 내측 공기팩은 부력을 받아 위로 상승하게 되는데 그 부력에 따라 제어부의 끝부분 톱날기어도 동반상승하게 된다그리고 톱날기어가 상승하면서 맞물린 원형기어를 회전시키는데 원형기어에는 봉과 외측 공기팩에 고정되어있어 그 모두 같이 돈다결과적으로 내측공기팩의 부력으로 외측 공기팩이 안쪽으로 회전하는데 내측 공기팩의 제어기능이라고 하겠다도면 3을 참고해서 보면 내측 공기팩 a 는 화살표의 방향으로 부력을 받아 이동한다그러면 톱날기어가 원형기어를 회전시키며 그에 연동하여 외측 공기팩A도 같이 도는 것을 쉽게 볼 수 있다180도 시계방향으로 회전을 마친 후 이 행정은 전체 회전력에 유도되어 다음 행정인 접힘유지행정으로 이관시킨다3> 접힘유지행정본 행정에서는 직전행정에서 접힌상태로 이관되어 온 것을 그 접힌상태 그대로 유지하는 역할을 담당한다이를 세분화하여 A'에서 B까지의 상태를 보면 내측 공기팩은 상방으로 뜨려고 하지만 통로가 막혀 더 이상 뜨지 못하고 기어에 압력만 전달하게 된다또 외측 공기팩은 기어의 압력을 받아 펴지지도 못하여 종전과 같이 안쪽으로 접힌 상태 그대로를 유지하게 된다다시 B에서 C까지의 구간을 보면 내측 공기팩은 각도가 바뀌면서 밑면이 윗면보다 높아져 중심축이 있는 안쪽방향으로 이동하려 하지만 외측 공기팬은 안쪽으로 뜨려는 부력이 발생하기 때문에(

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system claiming to generate useful energy through ambiguous conversions between 'positive' and 'negative' energy states and 180-degree phase shifts, without a clear, sufficient external energy source. It implies energy multiplication and net work extraction from ambient conditions, directly violating the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics. The terminology is obfuscated and lacks a coherent physical basis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law (energy conservation) by implying energy multiplication or creation from equilibrium.
  • Violates Second Law by suggesting extraction of net work without a sufficient temperature gradient or entropy sink.
  • Uses undefined physics terminology ('positive energy', 'negative energy', 'energy fields A, B, C, E') without clear thermodynamic meaning.
  • Claims 180-degree phase shifts producing energy without identifiable external source.
  • Describes mutual energy conversion between systems implying perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms (
수차와 부력을 이용한 수력 발전시스템
KR20130026797A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김상용, 김동현, 김대년Filed: 2013-03-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수력 발전기의 터빈(또는 "수차날개" 라고 말함)을 회전시키도록 저수조로부터 낙하되는 유수를 저장탱크에 저장하고, 저장탱크의 물을 원통형 관을 따라 승강되는 부력부재에 의해 저수조로 이동시켜 반복 재사용할 수 있도록 한 것으로,본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 수차와 부력을 이용한 수력 발전시스템은,소정 높이를 유지하고 물이 저장되는 저수조와,저수조에 상부가 각각 연통되며, 부력에 의해 상승되며 중력에 의해 하강되는 제1부력부재 및 제2부력부재가 승강가능하게 각각 내설되는 제1이동관 및 제2이동관과,저수조로부터 낙하되는 유수에 의해 회전되도록 수차날개가 원통형상의 회전체 외주면에 회전축 방향으로 형성되는 수차와,수차의 회전축에 연결되며, 수차 회전시 저수조로부터 낙하되는 유수의 위치에너지를 전기에너지로 변환시켜 발전하는 발전기와,제1이동관 및 제2이동관 하측에 각각 연통되며, 수차를 회전시키는 유수를 반복 재사용할 수 있도록 저수조로부터 수차에 낙하되는 유수를 저장하는 제1저장탱크 및 제2저장탱크와,제1이동관 및 제2이동관 하단부에 양단이 연통되어 이들을 연통시키는 순환관과,순환관에 설치되며, 제1저장탱크 및 제2저장탱크로부터 제1부력부재와 제2부력부재 상에 유출되는 물을 저수조에 옮길 수 있도록, 회전 방향에 따라 제1이동관 및 제2이동관의 물을 순환관을 통하여 각각 제2이동관 및 제1이동관으로 공급하는 펌프를 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy conversion units, generation units, and storage units interact in a cyclical manner, with claims suggesting energy is amplified or regenerated internally. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as there is no clear, sufficient external energy source to account for the claimed outputs.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication/regeneration without sufficient external input
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input vs. output
  • System describes internal energy cycling that suggests over-unity operation (output > total input)
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying creation of energy within a closed loop
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
아리랑 해양전기
KR20130020091A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권태일Filed: 2013-02-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract아리랑 해양전기 단순한 장치이나 전기 생산 하는데 좋은 장치다.세상이 시끄러운 에너지 에너지에 단순하지만 반드시 경제에 이바지할 장치우선 설명은 이렇습니다. 스타트 엔진(출발)하고 수소통(수심바다 600m) 올라올때 블레이드(풍력발전기) 돌려 전기 생산하고 내려갈 때(해저터널)에도 블레이드(풍력발전기) 돌려 전기 생산할 수 있다 현대시대 첨단을 가고 있으나 미국이나 아직 실용화 되지 않아 시도해바야 할 장치이다. 간단하지만 고장이 적고 잘 돌아갈 장치라 다들 좋아한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex thermal/hydro system claiming high efficiency, but it fails to clearly identify the primary energy source needed to establish the claimed 600m water pressure and high-temperature heat reservoirs. The efficiency claims are implausibly close to the Carnot limit for a practical engine, and the description suggests a self-sustaining loop, violating energy conservation by omitting the necessary continuous energy input to maintain the system's non-equilibrium state.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims of '50% efficiency' and energy generation from a water column without specifying the primary energy input to create/maintain the necessary thermal gradients and pressure.
  • Violates Carnot limit: Mentions heat sources at 575°C (~848K) and a sink at 46°C (~319K). The maximum Carnot efficiency for this gradient is ~62%. A claimed 50% system efficiency is suspiciously high for any real-world heat engine, approaching the th
  • Ambiguous perpetual motion mechanism: Implies using generated electricity to power components (like a transponder) that somehow feed back into maintaining the system's operational gradients (water column pressure, heat sources), suggesting a closed-l
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
수직축 수력발전
KR20130015646A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이상하Filed: 2013-02-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract물의 분사하는 힘을이용하여 수직축회전체를 회전시켜 발전할 수가 있다 기존방식에 비하여 고효율의 발전이 가능하다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanism that appears to generate power from a self-sustaining or amplified vortex in a fluid, with no clear external energy source to create or maintain the necessary non-equilibrium state. This violates energy conservation, as it claims to produce net work output without accounting for the required energy input to overcome dissipation and maintain the flow.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to sustain or create the claimed vortex/rotation.
  • Implies energy can be extracted from a fluid medium without depleting the energy source or maintaining a thermodynamic gradient (e.g., temperature, pressure).
  • Describes amplification and feedback loops ('stacking/cascading') that suggest energy multiplication without an added source.
  • Violates the First Law (energy conservation) by implying net work output from an equilibrium or non-powered initial state.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
다중나선형터빈을 이용한 수력파워발전시스템
KR20130006243A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박재원Filed: 2013-01-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 다중나선형터빈을 이용한 수력파워발전시스템에 관한 것으로서 원통형 수직축(14)외측에 나선형의 경사 유로로 형성 수직 배치되는 터빈과; 상기 터빈 상단부에 결합되는 제 1 발전기(11)와; 상기 터빈 하단부에 결합되는 제 2 발전기(11)와; 상기 제 1, 2 발전기를 수용 결합 감싸는 제 1, 2 하우징(10')(10")과; 상기 제 1, 2 하우징을 수용하는 제 3 하우징(10)과: 상기 제 1, 2 하우징 선단부와 종단부에 각각 축 베어링(15a)(15b)과; 제 3 하우징(10)의 내측에 결합 설치되는 원주베어링(16)과; 각각 결합지지 된다. 상기 터빈의 상측부로 물을 공급 회전 하도록 상기 제 3 하우징 상방 일측에 설치된 유입구(10a)와; 공급관(17a)과: 상기 공급관 하방에 고정 노줄판(20)과; 상기 노줄판에 노줄(20a)과; 상기 노줄에서 상기 터빈날개 상방에 낙차 상기 터빈을 통해 통과된 물이 상기 제 3 하우징의 하부에 회수관(18a)과; 상기 회수관 원주둘레에 유출구(10a)와; 각각 통해 유출 저장되는 물탱크(30)와; 상기 물탱크에 저장된 물을 펌프(40)와; 상기 펌프 상압 상압관(50)과; 상기 상압관 통과 연속순환을 포함을 특징으로 한다.다중나선형, 개수로, 관수로, 작용반작용, 관성력, 수평회전력지배, 파워, 내부지향적구심성운동, 원주반경크기비례만큼의 제곱비례, 시공4차원작동.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex electromagnetic system but provides no clear primary energy source, implying energy can be multiplied or extracted from internal magnetic elements in violation of energy conservation. The use of cascading components and vague claims of generating output power from a magnetic element without an external gradient indicates a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input source
  • Claims of energy multiplication/cascading without thermodynamic justification
  • Implies creation of useful work (연속순환) from an internal magnetic element in a closed-loop fashion
  • Uses technical terms (transformers, capacitors, inductors) in a context suggesting over-unity performance
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
물의부력에의한 발전기
KR20130004785A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 점숙 김Filed: 2013-01-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본발명은 중력과 물의부력만으로 전기를 생산할수있는 설비입니다화석연료의 과다사용으로 지구온난화가심각한 환경문제를 일으키는작금에 에너지생산방법을 근원적으로 바꾸려는행동지구중력을 이용한 운동에너지로 2차로 물의위치에너지를형성하고 물의위치에너지를가지고 질량을 늘려서큰운동에너지를얻고다시 그물로 부력을생산해서전기로 변환하는기술임 물의 순환성질을 이용해서 낙하운동 위치에너지 부력에너지를 얻고자한다인류는 청정한 에너지를 무한으로 얻을수있다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where capacitors and inductors interact to allegedly produce more output energy (e.g., 20 units) than input energy (10 units), without identifying any external energy source to account for the gain. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims energy multiplication from internal component interactions alone.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for capacitor/inductor systems
  • Claims of energy multiplication (e.g., 10 units input yielding 20 units output)
  • Implies creation of energy from capacitor discharge/recharge cycles without losses
  • No identification of ambient or environmental energy input to justify COP > 1
  • Violates conservation of energy in RLC circuit interactions
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Способ и установка для получения электрической энергии
WO2013002665A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Юрий Семенович ПОТАПОВ, Семен Юрьевич ПОТАПОВ, Илья Викторович РОДИОНОВFiled: 2013-01-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области получения автономной электрической энергии посредством искусственного создания набегающего потока газа или жидкости на энергетический модуль (турбину) с использованием цилиндрического и конического обтекателей. Энергетический модуль закручивает, сжимает воздушный поток и направляет его на рабочую поверхность безлопастного или мелколопастного ротора. Ротор выполнен так, что создается реактивный эффект на его рабочих поверхностях. Это улучшает характеристики турбины. В предлагаемом способе получения электроэнергии используется момент инерции, кинетическая и потенциальная энергия потока, а также собственный электропривод. Эффективность способа не менее 50%, 75% при этом экономится традиционное топливо и снижаются выбросы С02в атмосферу.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a turbine-generator system driven by an electric motor, with claims that part of the generated electricity powers the motor. This creates a feedback loop with no clear external energy source sufficient to overcome losses, violating energy conservation. The high efficiency claims (50-75%) are misleading as they ignore the primary electrical input to the drive motor.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims of 50-75% efficiency ignore the primary input energy to the electric drive motor.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Suggests using part of the generator's output to power the motor that drives the generator, implying net energy production from a closed loop.
  • No identifiable external energy gradient: The 'artificially created flow' is generated by the system's own motor, not from wind, thermal, or other ambient gradients.
  • Claimed efficiency >100% implied: Feedback loop with claimed high efficiency suggests net output greater than net external input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력을 이용한 친환경 동력장치
KR20120006444A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 홍영길Filed: 2012-01-18
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력을 이용한 친환경 동력전달장치에 관한 것으로서, 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면 등간격으로 구획된 셀에 공기를 주입한 벨트튜브의 양면을 안내롤러로 압착하여 물이 충만되어있는 저장조로 유입시켜 표면적이 늘어나는 저면에 작용하는 부력에 의해 상승시켜 반복해서 회전되어 동력을 얻는 것으로 화석연료를 사용하지 않고 친환경적이고 효율이 높은 동력을 얻을 수 있는 부력을 이용한 친환경 동력장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명의 전체적인 구성은 내부에 물등의 유체(110)이 충만되고 저면에 한쌍의 안내롤러(120)가 장착된 인입구(130)와 상부에 배출구(140)가 마련된 저수탱크(100)와; 격판(150)에 의해 등간격으로 다수개 형성된 셀(155)의 내부에 공기가 주입되어있는 튜브형상으로 상기 안내롤러(120)에 의해 인입구(130)를 통하여 저수탱크(100)의 내부로 유입되어 물(110)에서 발생되는 부력에 의해 상부로 이동되는 벨트튜브(200)와; 상기 저수탱크(100)의 상부와 하부에 각각 설치되며, 상기 벨트튜브(200)에 의해 회전되는 구동롤러(300)로 구성된 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device claiming to generate electricity from ambient energy (like vibration or thermal gradients) with 80% efficiency. This violates the second law of thermodynamics, as extracting net work from an isothermal ambient environment without a sufficient gradient is impossible. The description lacks a complete energy balance and uses technically vague language to obscure the violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy (e.g., from the 'vibration' or 'thermal gradient') versus the claimed 80% efficient electrical output.
  • Violates Second Law: Implies extracting useful work (electricity) from ambient energy at a high efficiency without a sufficient temperature or potential gradient to drive the process.
  • Vague mechanism: Describes components (conversion element, housing, magnet) but provides no physically coherent principle for how ambient energy is collected and converted with such high efficiency.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력발전용 이중터빈 구조
KR20120131573A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 하창민Filed: 2012-12-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 불어오는 바람을 이용해 운동에너지를 발생하는 풍력발전용 터빈에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 회전축을 축으로 회전하는 하우징의 전방에 바람의 진입을 유도하는 바람유도통로를 구성하고, 상기 바람유도통로의 후단에는 축을 중심으로 방사상으로 연장되는 복수개의 날개를 구성한 한쌍의 풍력발전날개를 구성하며, 상기 하우징의 후방으로 일체로 결합되어 바람이 부는 방향으로 바람유도통로를 향하도록 하우징으로 회전시키는 풍향베인을 구성한 것을 포함하여 구성하되, 상기 바람유도통로를 내측면을 안으로 갈수록 폭이 좁아지도록 내측면을 경사지게 구성하거나, 또한 상기 바람유도통로의 선단에는 풍속을 측정하는 풍속측정수단을 구성하고, 상기 바람유도통로의 선단에 구성한 풍속측정수단에 의해 측정된 풍속에 따라 가변수단의 구동에 의해 힌지를 축으로 회동하는 풍압조절판이 회동되어 상기 바람유도통로의 폭이 가변되도록 구성하여, 약한 풍속(미풍)에서도 한쌍의 풍력발전날개가 회전하여 전기를 발전할 수 있게 함으로서 국내에서와 같이 바람이 적은 지역에서도 충분히 전기를 발전시켜 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 풍향베인에 의해 풍향에 관계없이 풍력을 최대한 활용해 무공해 전기 에너지를 얻을 수 있어 에너지 절감효과와 환경보전에 이바지하고, 하우징의 전방에 구성된 바람유도통로로 바람을 한쌍의 풍력발전날개로 유도함으로써 낭비되는 바람이 없이 아주 효율적으로 발전하며, 바람유도통로를 풍속에 따라 그 폭이 가변되도록 구성하여, 유체역학적으로 낭비되는 바람이 없이 아주 효율적으로 발전하고, 한쌍의 풍력발전날개의 회전을 일정하게 유지하도록 해 한쌍의 풍력발전날개의 내구성을 향상시킨 풍력발전용 이중터빈 구조를 제공한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity solely from ambient air, using processes termed 'air regeneration' and 'conversion'. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims to produce net energy output without any identifiable external energy input or consumption of a fuel, directly violating the law of energy conservation and the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to generate electricity from ambient air without an identifiable external energy gradient or fuel.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies extracting net work from a system in equilibrium (ambient air) without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy vs. output energy. The described 'regeneration' and 'conversion' processes lack identifiable thermodynamic cycles with defined hot/cold reservoirs or other valid energy conversion mechan
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses physics-like terms ('energy source', 'regeneration', 'conversion', 'electricity generation') without a coherent, physically possible operational principle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Anschauungsmodell für Energieberatung
DE102011102522A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: wird später genannt werden ErfinderFiled: 2012-11-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstracta) Bisher wurde durch Einbringen eines Körpers der Wasserstand in einem Behälter erhöht, es wurde Energie benötigt. Einen leichten Auftriebskörper dies verrichten zu lassen, ist nur einmal möglich. Erreicht er die Oberfläche ist die Energie verbraucht. b) Die Konstruktion ermöglicht es, einen leichten Körper (z. B. Schlauch) von unten in einen Wasserbehälter spiralförmig einzuführen. Hierbei wird das Volumen nicht verändert, da sich die Wicklung bereits im Behälter befindet. Das Einbringen des Körpers geschieht durch einen rotierenden Kugelgelagerten Boden, der den Behälter wasserdicht unten abschließt. Der Antrieb des kreisförmigen Bodens erfordert weniger Kraft als durch den Auftrieb gewonnen wird. Der Auftrieb wird zur Stromerzeugung genutzt. c) Die Anlage ist überall stationär zur Energiegewinnung einsetzbar.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate net energy (30 kW) from buoyancy alone, but the work needed to reset the system—either by pushing water-displacing tubing into the sealed tank at the bottom or by re-submerging it at the top—must be supplied externally and will always equal or exceed the work extracted from the rising tube, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims the drive for the rotating base requires less force than is gained from buoyancy, implying net energy output. However, the buoyant force is a conservative force; lifting the tubing against gravity to
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The analysis ignores the work required to submerge the tubing at the top of the cycle to return it to the bottom feed point. The weight of the tubing in the descending side cage is mentioned but its required work input i
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force. Net work can only be extracted from a buoyant object if it is cycled through a density gradient, and the work required to reset the cycle always equals or exceeds the work e
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Perpetuum Wärmepumpe
DE102011100354A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2012-11-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEnergiepumpe, mit einem waagerechtem Rohr, das in einem Fluidreservoir unter der Fluidoberfläche, mit genügend Abstand von der Wandung und von der Fluidoberfläche des Reservoirs, zu den Rohrenden und um das Rohr herum montiert ist. Der Fluidflusskreislauf von einem zum anderen Ende des Rohres, angetrieben durch einen Sog-Flusserzeuger, ist anzusiedeln näher in dem Rohr auf der Seite des Ausflusses als die Turbine, die näher anzusiedeln ist auf der Seite des einströmenden Fluids.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed fluid circuit where a 'suction flow generator' (a pump) drives fluid to turn a turbine. This is thermodynamically equivalent to connecting a pump's output directly back to its input via a turbine; the turbine cannot extract more work than the pump consumes, making net energy production impossible without an external energy source, which is not identified.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • Implies a fluid flow can be generated to drive a turbine that produces more work than required to create the flow
  • Violates conservation of energy: a pump (A) and turbine (B) in the same closed fluid loop cannot produce net useful work without external input
  • No thermodynamic gradient (temperature, pressure, height) is described to enable work extraction
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
무공해 무동력 무한정 발전 장치
KR20120122010A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김영화Filed: 2012-11-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 무공해 무동력 무한정 발전하는 장치에 관한 것으로 제작 과정이 단순하고 간단하며 설치하기에 편리하고 시설비용이 적어 경제적 부담이 적은 실용적인 기술이다 정해진 일정량의 물만 계속 반복 순환하며 사용되므로 환경오염이 전혀 없는 무공해이며 영구적으로 지속적인 발전을 하는 장치이고 송배전이 필요 없이 자급자족 할 수 있으며 필요한양 만큼 시설의 장치를 조절할 수 있다 에너지 소비불안에서 벗어날 수 있으며 보조수단이 아닌 대체수단으로 변화할 수 있는 기술의 장치이다스크루와 물래 방아를 결합시켜 물을 순환 반복 시켜 스스로 동력을 만들어 발전을 하는 단계로 이루어진 것이다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a device that allegedly generates useful work from ambient humidity, but the mechanism is not physically coherent. It suggests energy multiplication or extraction from equilibrium conditions, which violates the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The vague, obfuscated language prevents proper energy accounting, indicating a likely perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear identification of all energy inputs (e.g., the energy required to establish/maintain humidity gradients).
  • Implies extraction of net work from an equilibrium or ambient condition without a sufficient thermodynamic gradient or external energy input.
  • Uses obfuscated technical language (Korean text with physics terms) making the actual energy conversion process impossible to validate.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Water-machine for the production of electrical energy with deformable piston
WO2011135509A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Daniele CossiFiled: 2011-11-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA machine (100) is described for the production of electrical energy, comprising a first tank (16) containing water (161) lodging a structure (9) which supports, in a first dry ambient (18) obtained with a second tank turned upside down (15) lowered into said first tank (16) so as to be completely surrounded by water (161), at least a crankshaft (8), transmission means (12) and an electrogenerator (10), a cap (3) adapted to superiorly close the first tank (16) thus generating a second dry ambient (17) communicating with the outside by means of a compensation chamber (2), a compressor (200) outside the first tank (16) communicating with said first dry ambient (18), said crankshaft (8) rotatably supporting a plurality of hollow pistons (50) adapted to contain water (161), each piston (50) providing an inlet pipe (14) of the water (161) whose flow is controlled by at least one charging valve (13, 51), a discharge valve (4) of the water (161), and at least a pressure changing pipe (61) associated with a pressure changing valve (6) adapted to selectively put the internal space (500) of the piston (50) in communication with said second dry ambient (17) in charging phase of water (161) and with said first dry ambient (18) in discharging phase of water (161), said piston (50) being selectively deformable by means of actuators (65, 66) between an expanded configuration in which the volume of the internal ambient (500) of the piston (50) is maximal, and a squeezing configuration in which the volume of the internal space (500) of the piston (50) is minimum.

AI Physics Analysis

The machine attempts to generate electrical energy by cycling water between two pressure chambers. However, the compressor maintaining the high-pressure chamber (P2) consumes more energy than can be recovered from the pistons moving in the pressure gradient it creates, violating energy conservation. The patent obscures this by not accounting for the compressor's input energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the compressor work
  • Implied net energy gain from an isobaric pressure change cycle
  • No identified external energy gradient to drive net work output; the compressor must do work to maintain the P2 > P1 pressure difference
  • System appears to be a complex hydraulic motor driven by the compressor, not a prime mover
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gravitations-Kraftwerk - Energieerzeugung mittels Auftriebskräften und Gravitationskräften
DE102011018425A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2012-11-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIn einem beliebig großen und tiefen Wasser-Bassin, in einem See oder dem Meer wird in einen kubischen, geschlossenen, elastischen Kunststoff-Behälter mittels einer künstlich erzeugten separaten Luftblase mit deren Auftrieb Wasser in den Behälter gesaugt. Dieser kubische, von allen Seiten geschlossene Behälter mit beliebigen Ausmaßen ist am Boden befestigt. Der elastische Behälter selber befindet sich in einem relativ leichten, viereckigen, korbartigen und wasserdurchlässigen Gerüst, das den elastischen, wasserdichten Behälter von allen Seiten begrenzt. Der obere Teil des Behälters besteht aus einem schweren Deckel mit einer Turbine in seiner Mitte. Die Größe der Luftblase ist so bemessen, dass sie mit Druckluft vollständig aufgepumpt, so viel Auftrieb erzeugt, um den schweren Deckel mit der Turbine damit nach oben zu bewegen. Die Pressluftblase hat nach einiger Zeit die Größe des Rauminhalts äquivalent der Masse des Gewichtes, das von oben drückt. Noch mehr eingepresste Luft lässt die Platte und die darin befindliche...

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a closed cycle where compressed air lifts a weight via buoyancy, then gravity pulls the weight down to generate electricity. However, the energy needed to compress the air must come from the system's own output or an external source, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The description hides the fact that the compression work will always exceed the net electrical energy recoverable from the buoyancy-gravity cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting is circular: electricity for the air compressor is said to come from side turbines powered by water inflow, but that inflow is caused by the buoyant lift phase powered by the compressed air.
  • No net external energy input is identified. The system appears to extract net electrical work from a cycle that only uses internal water movement and gravitational potential of its own heavy lid.
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims to produce excess electrical output while using only self-generated power for the compressor.
  • The buoyant work lifting the heavy lid is done by compressed air, whose generation requires more energy than can be recovered from the subsequent gravitational fall through the turbine.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores that the c PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
부력 발전기
KR20120119413A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김진구Filed: 2012-10-31
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력 발전기에 관련되며, 구성에 특징으로 살펴보면, 수중에서 상ㆍ하부지지축(12)(14)을 중심으로 밸트(16)와 함께 궤적운동되도록 설치되고, 일측이 개방되면서 다른 일측에 충전노즐(18)이 구비되는 다수개의 부력버켓(10); 상기 하부지지축(14)을 선회하여 승강되는 밸트(16)와 맞물려 회전하도록 설치되고, 외주면에 부력버켓(10)의 충전노즐(18)과 맞물여 압축공기를 공급하는 주입노즐(20)이 구비되는 로터리탱크(30); 및 상기 상부지지축(12)상에 연결되어 전기를 발전하는 발전기(40);를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.이에 따라, 본 발명은 부력버켓의 충전노즐과 로터리탱크의 주입노즐이 밸트의 궤적운동에 의해 치합구조로 맞물려 압축공기가 자동 주입됨에 따라 구조가 간단하여 고장발생률이 적고, 특히 부력버켓이 하부지지축을 선회되여 승강되는 시점에서 정확하게 압축공기가 주입됨은 물론 압축공기가 부력버켓의 내측에서부터 충전되므로 압축공기의 충전율이 향상되어 발전효율이 우수한 효과가 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vibration-based energy generation device that claims to amplify input vibrations to produce greater output energy. This violates energy conservation as it implies energy multiplication without identifying an external source to power the amplification, falling into the classic 'over-unity' or perpetual motion category.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy amplification without an external energy source
  • Implied COP > 1 without accounting for all energy inputs
  • Vague mechanism ('amplifying vibrator', 'amplification unit') that suggests creation of energy
  • No thermodynamic limit acknowledged for the energy conversion process
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Energy Generation Device
AU2011201103A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Salvator SpataroFiled: 2012-09-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThere is disclosed an energy generation device (10) for harnessing gravitational and buoyancy forces acting on a moving member. The device (10) comprises a 5 plurality of buoyant members (24). A first passage (20) at least partially filled with fluid is configured to receive at least one of said buoyant members (24) such that the buoyant member (24) is free to move within said first passage (20) due to buoyancy forces acting on said buoyant member (24). A second passage (21) is configured to receive the buoyant member (24) from the first passage (20) such 10 that the buoyant member (24) is free to move within said second passage (21) due to gravitational forces acting on said buoyant member (24). A first transfer mechanism (13) is provided for transferring said buoyant member from said first passage (20) to said second passage (21). A second transfer mechanism (17) is provided for transferring said buoyant member (24) from said second passage (21) 1s to said first passage (20). At least one generator (18) is provided that is responsive to said movement of the buoyant member (24) within the first and/or second passage (20, 21) for generating electrical energy. "V * .f ~ . .v< . I p I; I 'F ft 144 4> T ~ >4 * '1 >4' 11 1' 4' .. ~. ~L. >IJ1 it I is I F 4 1 1' 4 4 .4 I $4 44 4 4>4 4' 4 4 4' >4 '4 4 4'44 4 PI j4~ U p4 44 -~ .4 113 ~. 4. '. ij . ji p .44' 44 F 4 F i-i, .44 4 fi 4. 4' 44 F '4 ' 44~ 1' I II'

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity buoyancy-gravity engine. While buoyancy and gravity can move an object, the energy gained from its descent and ascent is exactly canceled by the energy required to move it horizontally at the top and bottom to reset the cycle. The patent ignores the energy cost of the transfer mechanisms, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to move the buoyant member against gravity from the high point of the first (buoyant) passage to the high point of the second (gravitational) passage is ignored.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work extracted from one complete cycle (fall + rise) would be less than or equal to the work input required for the transfer mechanisms, resulting in net loss, not generation.
  • Implied perpetual motion: The description suggests a closed cycle where the buoyant force and gravitational force perpetually move the member to generate electricity, which is impossible without an external energy input to reset the system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
코리올리효과가 고려된 가스의 풍력발전시스템
KR20120103211A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김성현Filed: 2012-09-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 수직방향으로 흐르는 가스의 운동에너지를 이용하여 전기를 발생시키기 위한 풍력발전시스템에 관한 것으로, 굴뚝의 경로상 또는 끝에 굴뚝과 연결되고 지지하기위한 연결몸체와; 상기 연결몸체 내에 설치되며, 가스의 흐름방향에 직면하도록 배치된 하나 또는 그 이상의 회전 임펠러와; 상기 회전임펠러에 결합된 회전축과; 회전축으로부터 회전력을 전달받은 후 그 회전력을 전달하는 전달장치 및 상기 전달장치에 결합되어 전달된 회전력을 제공하는 변환구동 기어부와; 상기 전환된 회전력으로부터 전자기 유도에 의한 기전력을 발생시키는 발전부; 및 발생된 전기를 기존 계통에 연계시키기 위한 계통연계시스템을 포함하는 구성을 그 기술적인 구성상의 특징으로 한다.본 고안에 의하면, 굴뚝내에서 배가스의 흐름 즉 운동에너지를 이용하여 굴뚝 경로상 또는 끝에서 전기를 생산함으로써 추가적인 에너지원의 소비없이 발전플랜트의 발전효율의 증가를 가져올 수 있어 온실가스 저감효과도 있고, 거의 풍량이 일정하게 흐르는 배가스의 특징에 따라 매우 안정적인 발전을 할 수 있으며, 또한 연속적으로 발전이 되므로 축전시스템이 필요치 않으며, 배가스의 방향이 일정하므로 기존 풍력발전시스템에 필요한 Yaw system(바람의 방향에 따라 풍력터빈의 방향을 바꾸어 주는 시스템)이 필요치 않다, 또한 축방향으로 일정한 속도의 배가스흐름이지만, 수직방향으로 배가스가 흐를때 생기는 코리올리 효과로 회전되면서 실제 좀더 빠른 속도로 흐르게 되므로 임펠러의 형상에 따라 동일한 면적에 동일한 양의 바람이 임렐러에 수직방향으로 흐르더라도 기존 수평 풍력발전에서 얻을 수 있는 것보다는 더 큰 발전량을 얻을 수 있다. 또한 1년중 Plant가 운전되는 동안 일정하게 발전되므로 기존 풍력발전 시스템의 단점인 계통연계도 상대적으로 쉬우며, 굴뚝 내에 또는 끝에 설치되므로 기존 풍력발전소가 가지는 부지문제도 거의 없다.본 고안에 따르면 수직으로 세워진 굴뚝을 여러개 병렬로 설치하고 각각의 굴뚝 내부에 코리올리효과만을 이용하는 풍력발전시스템을 설치하면 계속적인 에너지의 소비없이도 대용량의 발전이 가능하다.즉 본 특허의 주요 내용인 코리올리 효과에 의해 지구가 공급해주는 에너지가 있기 때문에 사람이 공급해준 에너지보다 더 많은 에너지를 회수할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate electricity using ambient energy and its own internal 'vibration energy', but the described feedback mechanisms and lack of a clear, sustainable external energy source suggest an attempt to create a perpetual motion device where output energy is not accounted for by input energy, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'vibration energy' is generated and then used to produce more electricity than the input, without identifying the original source of that vibration energy.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes processes where energy from one part of the system (vibration energy converter) is used to generate electricity, and that electricity is then fed back to enhance the original vibration, creating a positive f
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Implies extracting net work from an equilibrium or from the device's own internal states (e.g., using 'vibration energy' that itself requires energy input to sustain).
  • Obfuscated claims: Uses terms like 'vibration energy converter', 'energy amplification unit', and 'self-resonance' in a way that suggests energy multiplication.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Fuente, que aprovecha la diferencia de densidad de los fluidos, para la producción de energía renovable
WO2011110706A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francisco Javier Rosende Barturen, Julián ROSENDE BARTUREN, Fernando ORTÍZ DE URBINA PINTOFiled: 2011-09-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa fuente de energía renovable para la producción de energía mecánica o eléctrica, comprende un conducto (2), sumergido en un fluido (1 ) o agua, cuya sección de salida (3) está al nivel de la superficie del agua, y la entrada (7) a una cota inferior. Que incluye un sistema (5) que introduce un fluido (4) o aire en el interior del conducto (2). Ascendiendo un caudal, por el empuje de Arquímedes, cuya energía aprovechamos mediante una turbina (7) y un generador eléctrico (8). El caudal de agua que sale por la sección (3) es direccionado a la zona del agua exterior al conducto (2) para volver a repetir el ciclo. Puede incluir una estructura de conductos de aire (12), con toma fija u orientable (1 1 ), para producir una depresión en la salida (3) al aprovechar la velocidad de los móviles o el viento. Fuentes con un fluido e intercambio térmico. La fuente de energía renovable para la producción de energía mecánica o eléctrica, comprende un conducto (2), sumergido en un fluido (1 ) o agua, cuya sección de salida (3) está al nivel de la superficie del agua, y la entrada (7) a una cota inferior. Que incluye un sistema (5) que introduce un fluido (4) o aire en el interior del conducto (2). Ascendiendo un caudal, por el empuje de Arquímedes, cuya energía aprovechamos mediante una turbina (7) y un generador eléctrico (8). El caudal de agua que sale por la sección (3) es direccionado a la zona del agua exterior al conducto (2) para volver a repetir el ciclo. Puede incluir una estructura de conductos de aire (12), con toma fija u orientable (1 1 ), para producir una depresión en la salida (3) al aprovechar la velocidad de los móviles o el viento. Fuentes con un fluido e intercambio térmico.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate net energy from a buoyancy cycle, but the electrical energy required to compress and inject the air will always exceed the mechanical energy recovered from the resulting water flow through the turbine, due to inevitable losses in compression, turbulence, and turbine/generator inefficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress and inject the air is not properly compared to the mechanical work extracted from the water flow via the turbine.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce net useful work from a closed-loop buoyancy cycle, which is impossible. The buoyant force is a conservative force; the net work done by buoyancy over a closed cycle is zero.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: The upward flow is powered by the work done to displace water with air. The energy to create this displacement comes from the compressor, not from a free environmental gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
液体浮力を利用した揚水式発電装置
WO2011108383A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 慶文 鄭Filed: 2011-09-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】液体浮力を利用し発電用水を揚水させるのに要するエネルギーを循環させて有効利用する。 【解決手段】本発明の液体浮力を利用した揚水式発電装置は、有底筒状の水槽1、浮水槽浮力用密閉空間部3および発電用水揚水槽部4からなる浮水槽2、ならびにガイド部材5からなるガイド付浮水部Aと、水圧管9を付設してなる上部発電用水槽8、水車10および発電機11、ならびに下部発電用水槽7からなる水車式発電部Bと、上部浮力用水槽20、複数の中間浮力用水槽15および下部浮力用水槽13からなる浮力用水給排水部Cと、揚水管19および揚水ポンプ18からなるパイプ付揚水部Dとを備える。

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to use buoyancy forces in a closed water system to generate electricity while recycling water, but it violates energy conservation by implying that the buoyancy work can exceed the pumping work required to reset the system. The described cyclical process would have net energy loss due to inefficiencies, not net energy production.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation through incomplete energy accounting
  • Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine using buoyancy cycles
  • No net external energy input identified - system claims to recycle energy with amplification
  • Buoyancy work comes from gravitational potential energy differences, which are not created by the system itself
  • Pumping losses, friction, and turbine inefficiencies would dissip energy, not create net excess
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Method of generating mechanical power by using buoyancy forces
CA2732921A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Shahin Ss Sadigh TehraniFiled: 2012-08-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention related to using buoyancy forces to create mechanical power by placing a mechanism such as belt and pulleys, chain & gears or any other similar mechanism in fluids with different densities.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a buoyancy engine that attempts to extract net work solely from a fluid density gradient. This violates the laws of thermodynamics because the work gained from buoyant rise is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge the object against that same buoyancy force to complete the cycle, resulting in zero net work output in a closed, equilibrium system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system extracts work from buoyancy forces without accounting for the energy required to reset the cycle (e.g., submerging objects against buoyancy).
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims net mechanical power generation from a static arrangement in equilibrium fluids, implying perpetual motion of the second kind.
  • Missing entropy analysis: No mechanism to sustain the density gradient; using it to do work would degrade it without an external energy source to restore it.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20110105697A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2011-09-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중력과 부력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 직경 방향으로 절단한 단면이 이격한 두 원인 원환체이며 상기 직경 방향에 따른 양단부에 각각 대향되게 채워진 물을 가두는 격벽이 각각 내장된 중공인 회전부와, 상기 회전부의 형성 방향을 따라 상기 회전부의 외면 일부를 감싸며 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되게 내부에 물이 수용되는 원호 형상의 지지 튜브와, 상기 지지 튜브의 양단부에 각각 장착되어 상기 회전부의 외면과 접촉되며 상기 회전부의 회전을 허용하면서 상기 지지 튜브 내부의 물이 지지 튜브 외측으로 누설되는 것을 방지하는 실링부재를 포함하며, 상기 회전부 일측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽과 상기 회전부 타측에 수용된 물을 가두는 격벽은 각각 평행을 이루고, 상기 각각의 격벽으로 가둬진 물의 체적은 상기 지지 튜브의 내부 체적에 포함된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where components mutually amplify 'force' and 'energy' in a closed loop, claiming to produce usable output from this internal interaction. It identifies no external energy source, violating conservation of energy. The mechanism is thermodynamically impossible, representing a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal, ambient).
  • Claims of energy/force amplification through component interaction without an external gradient or input.
  • Describes a closed-loop system where components mutually amplify each other, implying energy creation.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) - system appears designed to output more energy than is input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics - describes creating usable work from an equilibrium or internally generated gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of energy t PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms (
Motore ad energia gravitazionale.
ITTO20110022A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Marino SbrizzaiFiled: 2011-04-18
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravitational energy via buoyancy in a fluid, but the described system appears to be a closed apparatus with no external gradient or energy input to sustain motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a gravitational energy motor using buoyancy, but it describes a closed system with no external energy source to compensate for inevitable losses from friction, viscosity, and valve operation. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net external energy input to overcome losses
  • System attempts to extract continuous work from buoyancy forces in a closed fluid loop, violating conservation of energy
  • Archimedes' principle provides buoyant force, not a continuous source of energy; work done by buoyancy in one part of cycle must be expended to reset the system
  • Labyrinth structure and valves would require energy input for operation, which is not accounted for
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy nee PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
水力発電機
JP2013520606A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: アルヴァレス,セルジオ カンポスFiled: 2013-06-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本発明は、一組の様々な特別なチェーンによって形成された水力発電機に関する。前記チェーンは、相互に連動し、また相互に補い、フロートがタンクに入り、かつ、前記フロートを所定の軌道に沿って付勢し、その上方への力を最大限に使用するようにする。第一チェーンは、内部の水圧をフロートの前方で無効化し、フロートがタンクの底部で進入することができるようにする。一度、フロートがタンクに入ると、第一チェーンは、フロートを第二チェーンに移送する。第二チェーンは、フロートの上方への力を使用して、アルキメデスの原理に従って前記力を力学的仕事に変換する。第二チェーンは全システムを駆動する。第三チェーンは、表面に到達した各フロートをタンクから除去し、前記フロートを外部通路に導き、外部通路は、フロートを戻すように付勢する第四チェーン及び中圧システムによって補助されて、フロートを入口に戻す。この動作は、自動的に無期限に繰り返される。第二チェーンのシャフトは、タンクの壁を通して、直接又は間接的に伸び、それにより、外部で変換されるべきもののために、得られた仕事の大部分を移送する。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

This 'water-powered generator' describes a cyclic system of floats and chains that claims to operate indefinitely. It violates energy conservation by implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it provides no clear, sustainable external energy input to overcome losses and reset the cycle, instead relying on internal buoyancy shifts that themselves require energy input to maintain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to sustain the cycle against friction and losses
  • Claims automatic, unlimited repetition of cycle (perpetual motion)
  • Uses 'Archimedes principle' to convert buoyant force into 'mechanical work' but provides no energy source to reset the system (sink the floats again)
  • Incomplete energy accounting: output work claimed without sufficient input work described
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 액체중량에 의한 회전동기.
WO2011083957A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 조종길Filed: 2011-07-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 액체의 중량을 중력 작용으로 동력을 얻는, 중력과 액체중량에 의한 회전 동력기에 관한 것이다. 화석연료 및 가연물질의 동력기는 공해물질배출 문제점과, 청정 동력으로 이용되는 태양열(광), 풍력, 및 해양 동력과 기타 등 동력은 과대한 경비와 기술적 고난이도가 요구되며, 넓은 면적이 소요되고, 장거리를 수송하는 문제점이 있었다. 본 발명은 액체 중량을 개개의 용기로 분리시키고, 분리된 용기를 수직 배열하여 합성된 중량을 전력으로 변환시켜, 변환된 전력의 일부로 액체순환기(30)를 가동시켜 액체를 상승시키는 작용이 연속적으로 진행되며 동력을 발생시키는 특징이 있다. 실용적이고, 친환경적 동력기로 인류 동력문제 해결에 일조를 할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that purportedly generates useful energy from magnetic and electromagnetic interactions without a clear, sufficient external energy source. The system appears to be a permanent magnet/electromagnetic assembly that claims to output more energy than is input, violating the first law of thermodynamics. The use of complex mechanical terms and lack of quantitative energy accounting are hallmarks of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input accounting
  • Describes energy generation from permanent magnets and coils without an external power source to overcome back-EMF and losses
  • Implies creation of useful work from magnetic fields in equilibrium (no thermodynamic gradient)
  • Complex mechanical assembly obscures the fundamental energy source
  • Violates energy conservation - output energy cannot exceed total input energy from all sources.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
로터 타입 풍차 및 공기 유동의 운동에너지를 증가시키는 방법
KR20110027602A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 비야체슬라브 스테파노비치 클리모브, 올레그 비야체슬라보비치 클리모브Filed: 2011-03-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract대수 나선형 로드 베어링 요소에 기초한 로터 타입 풍차는, 회전 모드에서 로터 사이 공간에서 양쪽 로터의 순환 속도가 하나의 방향으로 되며 공기 유동의 속도가 더해지도록 하는 로드 베어링 요소의 반대의 곡률을 갖는 두개의 수직 로터가 조합되어 단일 블럭이 된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a self-excited energy amplification device that uses its own output to power its input, claiming the output energy exceeds the control input. This is a classic description of an over-unity or perpetual motion device, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying energy amplification or creation within a closed loop.
  • Describes a feedback mechanism where output energy is used to power the input, characteristic of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • No identification of an external, primary energy source to account for the claimed net energy gain.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Erzeugung und Nutzung von Elektroenergie, für Großverbraucher und auch für private Haushalte und Eigenheime
DE202010011168U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2011-02-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAnlage zur Erzeugung von Elektroenergie, bestehend aus:einem Wasserbehälter (1), der mit Salzwasser gefüllt ist, einer Endloskette (2), die aus aneinander gereihten Plastbehältern besteht, die ebenfalls mit Wasser gefüllt sind. Diese Kette läuft außen am Kessel (1) entlang, über die Umkehrrolle (4), von unten nach oben, durch die Einführungshülse (3) durch den Kessel hindurch, über das Antriebsteil (5), welches mit einem Getriebe und das wiederum mit einem Generator verbunden ist

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic over-unity gravity wheel concept disguised with a buoyancy element. It claims the chain 'drives itself' using gravity, ignoring that the work needed to return the containers to the high point (against water drag and friction) equals or exceeds any work extracted during descent, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No external energy input is described to lift the chain of water-filled containers back to the top to restart the cycle.
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy reduces net weight but does not 'cancel' gravity; a submerged object still has mass and requires work to move it through a fluid due to drag.
  • No net gravitational potential gradient: The system is a closed loop. The work extracted from containers descending outside the tank must be less than the work required to lift/reposition them to the top of the descent path.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력 발전장치
KR20110042452A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 조춘신, 김동섭Filed: 2011-04-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 많은 량의 바람을 회전체에 전달하여 전기 생산량을 증가시키고, 구조가 간단하여 제작이 편리하며 아울러 소음 감소시키고 생활 환경에 영향을 주지 않는 풍력 발전장치에 관한 것으로,중심축의 양측 연부 각각에 끼워져 고정되는 좌,우측 고정판 사이에 날개가 갖추어진 회전체; 상기 중심축이 끼워져 회전하는 축수부가 구비되고, 지면에 세워져 상기 회전체가 일정 높이에 위치시키는 지주; 상기 회전체의 전방에 설치되어 바람을 회전체의 상부로 유도하는 유도부; 상기 회전체의 후방측에 설치되어 회전체 하부로 빠져나간 바람을 굴절시켜 다시 회전체로 보내는 와류부;로 이루어진 기술적인 특징을 갖는 것으로 달성된다.풍력, 풍력 발전, 회전체, 유도부, 와류부

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that appears to amplify a small 'control input' into a larger energy output through unspecified resonant interactions and feedback loops, with no identifiable external energy source. This constitutes a violation of energy conservation, as it claims output exceeding all accounted inputs, matching classic perpetual motion patterns.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source is specified, violating the requirement for complete energy accounting.
  • Describes energy amplification and cascading effects ('control input' leading to larger outputs in 'resonance fields') without a thermodynamic source for the added energy.
  • Uses obfuscating terminology ('resonance field', 'storage device', 'amplification device', 'control input') in a way that suggests energy creation rather than conversion from a known source.
  • Claims output energy can be fed back and amplified in a loop, a hallmark of perpetual motion schemes.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
直線翼複数軌道配置垂直軸型タービン及び発電装置。
JP2011012588A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Shigeyuki Iida, 茂幸 飯田Filed: 2011-01-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】 水や空気等の小さな流体エネルギーから大きな流体エネルギーまでを幅広く、尚且つ流体エネルギーが流れる方向360度の全方向に対して効率良く回転エネルギーに変換する始動性に優れたタービンと、これを採用して効率良く発電する流体エネルギー発電装置を実現する。【解決手段】 揚力型垂直軸タービンにおいて、従来一つの同一軌道上に配置される揚力型ブレードを複数の軌道上に揚力型ブレードを配置して翼枚数を増やすことで大きな翼面積を確保し、これによりタービンの中心部で渦エネルギーを発生させると共に揚力型ブレードで抗力を効率良く得られるようになり、タービンは始動時から高速回転するまで安定して大きなトルクを得られるようになる。【選択図】 図1

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to multiply fluid energy through multiple concentric blade channels, converting small fluid inputs into larger rotational energy outputs without adequate external energy input, directly violating conservation of energy and thermodynamic laws. The description suggests perpetual motion characteristics where the system allegedly self-accelerates and produces more energy than it receives.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims output energy exceeds input energy from small fluid flows
  • Violates first law of thermodynamics: suggests energy multiplication without adequate external energy source
  • Violates second law: claims highly efficient directional energy conversion (360°) without entropy increase or losses
  • Describes self-sustaining/accelerating rotation without adequate torque input
  • Uses fluid dynamics terminology in impossible configuration (multiple concentric channels creating net positive work)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'small flui PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses legitimate fluid dyn
유체 흐름의 방향을 따라 회전 이동하는 부양체(浮揚體)를 포함하는 수직축 방식의 유체력 발전장치(流體力發電裝置)
KR101260008B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최강섭, 최연희, 최연지Filed: 2013-05-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 지상 또는 공중의 바람과 해류 및 조수, 하천유수 등의 유체운동에너지를 전기 발전에 이용하기 위한 수직축의 유체력 발전장치(流體力發展裝置) 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 흐름 방향이 일정치 않은 유체의 운동에너지에 대하여, 그 흐름의 방향이 바뀌게 되더라도 수상과 해상, 공중에 설치되는 유체력 발전장치의 몸체 구조와 방향타는 상시 머리부가 유체의 운동방향과 대향하는 방향으로 회전하며, 본 장치에 장착되는 수직축 터빈은, 유체력을 받는 부분만 노출되고, 유체력의 저항을 받게 되는 나머지 날개부분은 본 유체력발전장치의 내부로 은폐되어 역방향에서 발생하는 저항에너지의 영향을 받지 않도록 구성되므로, 항시 본체(本體)에 설치된 수직축터빈의 날개가 회전에 필요한 운동 에너지를 일 방향으로 받을 수 있어 지속적으로 발전할 수 있는 수직축의 유체력발전장치를 제공하는데 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to amplify ambient wind energy to produce more output work than the wind input provides, violating energy conservation. The description uses complex mechanical terms to obscure the lack of a legitimate secondary energy source, making it a perpetual motion scheme of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims to amplify or multiply the input wind energy without identifying a secondary, external energy source.
  • Violates energy conservation: Implies output energy can exceed the total input energy from the wind.
  • Mechanically dubious: Describes complex oscillating and amplifying mechanisms (회전드럼, 고정부력블레, etc.) that purportedly increase work output without added energy input.
  • Obfuscated operation: Vague description of how the 'floating body' actually harvests and amplifies energy beyond the kinetic energy of the wind acting upon it.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
블레이드 모듈화 풍력발전시스템의 블레이드편
KR101001812B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이영원Filed: 2010-12-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명 블레이드 모듈화 풍력발전시스템 및 이의 블레이드편은, 전체적으로 반원고리형태 모양으로 블레이드편을 형성시켜 준비하고, 몇몇 블레이드편을 결합시켜 블레이드세그먼트를 형성하고, 비틈 각도를 고려하여 블레이드세그먼트를 일정하게 적층시켜 다양한 크기의 블레이드모듈을 형성하며, 형성시킨 블레이드모듈을 필요한 수만큼 조립결합하여 전체적인 시스템을 완성조립시킨, 풍력발전시스템에 관한 것이다.본 발명은, 일정두께를 가지며 외부로부터의 발전매체를 수용하도록 전체적으로 반원고리형상이되, 중심의 샤프트축대에 결합시키기 위해 일측 끝단에 등각고리형태로 구분되는 축결합부가 형성되고, 다른 일측 끝단에 상기 반원고리형상과 같은 방향으로 향하도록 오목형상으로 부스타편이 형성되는 블레이드편를, 일정 개수로 준비하여 각각의 상기 축결합부를 결합시켜 블레이드세그먼트를 형성시키며, 상기 형성시킨 블레이드세그먼트를 일정 높이만큼 적층시켜 블레이드모듈을 형성하고 상기 형성시킨 블레이드모듈을 적어도 하나 이상 결합시켜 형성시키는 블레이드와; 상기 블레이드 외측에 덧대이며 골 모양의 형태로 상기 블레이드세그먼트의 적층을 통해 상기 블레이드와 함께 형성되는 부스타와; 상기 풍력발전시스템의 발전을 위해 회전가능상태로 지지되어, 외부의 회전력에 의해 회전하도록 기둥모양의 축대 형태로 형성되는 샤프트축대와; 상기 샤프트축대의 연장선상에 위치되어 상기 샤프트축대의 회전구동력을 받아 발전을 일으키는 발전모듈을; 포함하여 구성된다.따라서 본 발명은, 풍력발전시스템의 발전효율을 증대시킬 수 있도록 블레이드 형태, 부스타 추가 등 회전가속을 높이기 위한 구조를 채택하여, 저비용 친환경적이면서도 효율이 매우 높은 풍력발전을 수행하는 효과를 제공한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading ambient energy harvesting system but fails to account for all energy inputs, suggests energy multiplication between units, and uses vague, obfuscated technical language that obscures the fundamental physics. This strongly indicates a violation of energy conservation, as no sustainable external gradient is identified to power the claimed cascading output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input vs. output energy.
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading/stacking of units (블레이드편 바디).
  • Lacks description of a sustainable external thermodynamic gradient to drive the claimed continuous generation.
  • Uses obfuscated technical terms (e.g., 샤프트축대, 축결합부) without clear physical definitions.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Oceanic hydro electricity unit
AU2008237559B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Brett Anthony YorkFiled: 2010-09-09
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure at depth (potential energy of water column) and buoyancy from air-filled receivers. The device attempts to use the exhaust water from a first turbine to both generate electricity and force water out of buoyant chambers to create a cyclic descent/ascent.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual cycle by using the exhaust from a water-pressure-driven turbine to reset its own buoyancy system. This violates energy conservation, as the work needed to submerge the buoyant chambers must ultimately come from the system's own electrical output or an external source, making continuous net power generation impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work to expel water from the receivers during ascent must come from somewhere. Using exhaust from the first turbine reduces its net output. The system cannot net-generate more energy than the initial gravitational
  • Perpetual motion logic: The description implies a self-sustaining cycle where buoyancy work and electrical generation are both outputs, with no clear net energy input after startup. The 'thrust' to overcome buoyancy and initiate descent would require
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats the exhaust stream from the first turbine as a 'free' energy source to perform the work of emptying the receivers, ignoring that this exhaust energy is part of the output from the first turbine stage.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Machine to convert gravity to mechanical energy
US7770389B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Brian Peter SandlerFiled: 2010-08-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA empty tank submersed in a body of liquid will float to the surface, as the tank floats up it will do work. It is the goal of this machine to empty the tank after the tank has been submersed, and in the process of emptying the tank do less work than the empty tank does when it floats up.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by claiming a net energy output from a buoyancy-gravity cycle. The work required to reset the device (re-compress gas, re-submerge) must be supplied externally and, due to inevitable losses, will always exceed the useful work extracted from the buoyant rise, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The abstract explicitly states the goal is to use less work to empty/reset the tank than the work obtained from its buoyant rise, aiming for net energy output from a cycle in a closed system.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to re-submerge and re-compress the system (reset the density gradient) is not properly accounted for in the claims. This work must equal or exceed the buoyant work output if the fluid environment is the only ext
  • Misinterprets buoyancy as an energy source: Buoyancy is not a source of energy; it is a mechanism to convert gravitational potential energy. The net work from a full cycle in a constant gravitational and fluid environment is zero or negative due to l
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
가변형 날개를 구비하는 풍력발전기용 풍차
KR100966523B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이준열Filed: 2010-06-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 바람의 힘을 기계적 에너지로 효율적으로 변환할 수 있는 가변형 날개를 구비하는 풍력발전기용 풍차를 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 가변형 날개를 구비하는 풍력발전기용 풍차는, 풍력발전기의 로터회전축에 결합되어 상기 로터회전축과 함께 회전되는 케이스와; 바람에 의하여 상기 케이스가 회전되도록 상기 케이스의 원주방향 및 길이방향을 따라 일정간격으로 설치되어 있으며, 바람의 힘에 의하여 전개 및 접철되는 날개와; 상기 날개가 회동가능하게 설치되어 상기 케이스에 설치되어 있으며, 상기 날개가 바람을 맞는 방향에 따라 용이하게 전개 및 접철되도록 상기 날개를 회동시키는 구동부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 따라서 풍차가 회전되는 방향에 위치되는 날개는 바람과 닿는 면적이 넓어지도록 펼쳐지고, 풍차의 회전되는 방향의 반대방향에 위치되는 날개는 바람과 닿는 면적이 좁아지도록 접혀지게 설치되어 있으므로, 풍력발전기의 발전효율이 향상되는 효과가 있다.바람, 풍력, 발전기, 날개

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that allegedly generates high-density useful energy from ambient air/humidity/temperature through amplification processes. It fails to identify a sufficient thermodynamic gradient or external energy input to account for the claimed output, violating energy conservation through incomplete accounting and obfuscated mechanisms.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear identification of the primary energy input or gradient (thermal, chemical, etc.).
  • Describes amplification and cascading of energy from ambient sources without accounting for the work required to create or maintain a usable gradient.
  • Implies generation of 'high-density energy' from ambient conditions in a way that suggests net energy output exceeds all identifiable inputs, violating conservation.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology (e.g., 'high-density energy generator', 'amplification vortex', 'energy amplification device') that lacks precise physical definitions.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
New engine and method of production of energy by means of buoyancy
EP2363597A2  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ioannis KalivasFiled: 2011-09-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe new engine and the method of production of energy by means of buoyancy comprises a group of Structural, Mechanical and Mechanic-hydraulic systems, which collaborate harmoniously for the achievement of production of energy without necessitating the assistance during operation thereof of any exterior factor (fuel matter, renewable energy source, solar, river, wind, etc). It produces more energy than what it needs for its operation thereby overcoming the Principle of Physics on the Conservation of Energy. A pair of double levers (A, B, - C, D) that form an (X) and their big arms (A, B-C, D) have at their ends interior airbags (56), that inflate and deflate very rapidly, are moved in the mode of a pendulum alternately articulated at both sides (57) onto a wall within a reservoir of water or elsewhere. Whilst rising upwardly, with the airbags filled with compressed air (58,59) and by means of the force of buoyancy, they exert pressure, by means of small arms (1, 2, 3, 4-5, 6, 7, 8) via pistons of hydraulic cylinders (7,50), on mineral oil contained in a hydraulic circuit. The mineral oil thereby acquires a pressure which it transfers via pipes and other accessories in hydraulic motors (38, 46) which convert the pressure of the liquid into rotational power torque acting on a shaft. Energy for any use whatsoever is received from the shafts (45) of the hydraulic motors (38, 46) via motion transmission systems (39, 44).

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce more energy than it consumes by using buoyancy, but it requires compressed air input. The net work from buoyancy over a full cycle is zero, as the work done to submerge the deflated airbag equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained during ascent. It is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Explicitly claims to overcome the Principle of Conservation of Energy.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores energy required to produce and deliver compressed air, and energy lost to drag, friction, and hydraulic losses.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed fluid system is zero. Lifting an airbag requires work to displace water, which is not recovered when the bag is deflated at depth.
  • Assumes buoyant force can generate net power without an external gradient or energy source to reset the system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
異なる2点の発電源の円運動パワー発電水カマシン及び円運動パワー発電メカニックマシン
JP2013518206A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: マリオ テシェイラ カヴァレイロ,Filed: 2013-05-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract「異なる2点の発電源の円運動パワー発電水カマシン及び円運動パワー発電メカニックマシンJ、異なる2点の発電源の円運動パワー発電水カマシン(33)は水力原理によって稼動し、それは水管(2),(3),(4)と(5)を用い、その各内側には浮き(44)が予定されており、それらは伝達システムに繋がれたケーブルを引きずり、そのケーブルは発電機(25)と(57)に繋がっている。前記の水管(2),(3),(4)と(5)は電気モーター8により動かされる構造になっている。その機械の代替バージョンである円運動パワー発電メカニックマシンは二つの可動ブッシング(60)と(61)に取り付けられた軸(59)に組まれた中央ホイール(73)により構成され、その軸(59)には二つの滑車(62)と(63)が組まれており、それらは回転運動を軸(68)に組まれた滑車(66)と(67)ヘ伝え、その軸(68)には滑車(69)も組まれ、その動きを発電機(72)ヘ伝える。ホイール(73)は二つの滑車(74)と(75)に支えられ動き、それらは電気モーターチェーン(76)に繋がれ(77)より力を受ける。

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a completely self-sustaining electrical generator using floating objects in tubes and mechanical linkages to produce electricity with no ongoing external energy input. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, directly violating the law of conservation of energy, as it claims to produce net useful work from an isolated system with no identifiable energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Describes complex mechanical linkages and floating objects in tubes, implying perpetual motion from internal feedback
  • Claims 'completely automatic generation of electricity' and self-sustaining operation
  • Output energy allegedly powers the machine itself with surplus, violating energy conservation
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Instalaţie de producere a energiei electrice cu ajutorul presiunii apei
RO126328A0  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Petru Titi HuştiucFiled: 2011-05-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractInvenţia se referă la o instalaţie de producere a energiei electrice cu ajutorul presiunii apei. Instalaţia conform invenţiei este alcătuită dintr-o cupolă (1), care este susţinută de o structură (2) situată la o înălţime oarecare de fundul mării, în interior prezentând doi sau mai mulţi rulmenţi (3), care susţin un ax (4) pe care este montat un generator (5) electric, două discuri (6) protectoare, fixate, unul pe cupolă (1) şi celălalt pe ax (4), o serie de palete (7) şi o serie de tuburi (9) injectoare, care se pot închide cu ajutorul unor robineţi (8) şi care înainte de a intra în cupolă (1) sunt îndoite în jos, aproape de baza cupolei (1), după care sunt orientate în sus, pentru a nu ieşi aerul din cupolă (1), structura (2) susţine cupola (1), fiind fixată pe o platformă din ciment, în poziţie orizontală, pe fundul mării, cu ajutorul unui dispozitiv (13) de fixare, iar punerea în mişcare a instalaţiei se face cu ajutorul generatorului (5), apa care este în afara cupolei (1) începând să intre prin tuburile (9) injectoare, lovind paletele (7), urmând ca apa care ajunge în interiorul cupolei (1) să fie preluată de o turbină (10), intrând într-o cavitate (11) protectoare şi datorită mişcării de rotaţie dată de generator (5) apa să fie direcţionată spre exterior, diametrul turbinei (10) trebuind să fie mai mare decât diametrul cupolei (1), pentru ca apa care va fi scoasă din interior să iasă în afara protecţiei cupolei (1).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a self-sustaining generator using ambient water pressure, but its described operation forms a closed loop that violates conservation of energy. The work required to expel water from the dome and maintain the air cavity would equal or exceed any work extracted from the incoming water flow, preventing net energy production.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system's electrical output is claimed to be generated by water flow driven by ambient pressure, but the water is then expelled by the same turbine-generator system. No net positive work cycle is possible.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to maintain the air pocket inside the dome against hydrostatic pressure and to expel water from the dome.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a self-sustaining cycle where the generator initially provides rotation, then water pressure drives the system to generate electricity, with the turbine expelling the water. This is a closed-loop energy multiplic
  • Contradictory geometry: Claim 2 states the turbine diameter is larger than the dome diameter, making its physical placement and operation impossible within the dome.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
블레이드 모듈화 풍력발전시스템
KR20110112766A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이영원Filed: 2011-10-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명 블레이드 모듈화 풍력발전시스템은, 전체적으로 반원고리형태 모양으로 블레이드편을 형성시켜 준비하고, 몇몇 블레이드편을 결합시켜 블레이드세그먼트를 형성하고, 비틈 각도를 고려하여 블레이드세그먼트를 일정하게 적층시켜 다양한 크기의 블레이드모듈을 형성하며, 형성시킨 블레이드모듈을 필요한 수만큼 조립결합하여 전체적인 시스템을 완성조립시킨, 풍력발전시스템에 관한 것이다.본 발명은, 일정두께를 가지며 외부로부터의 발전매체를 수용하도록 전체적으로 반원고리형상이되, 중심의 샤프트축대에 결합시키기 위해 일측 끝단에 등각고리형태로 구분되는 축결합부가 형성되고, 다른 일측 끝단에 상기 반원고리형상과 같은 방향으로 향하도록 오목형상으로 부스타편이 형성되는 블레이드편를, 일정 개수로 준비하여 각각의 상기 축결합부를 결합시켜 블레이드세그먼트를 형성시키며, 상기 형성시킨 블레이드세그먼트를 일정 높이만큼 적층시켜 블레이드모듈을 형성하고 상기 형성시킨 블레이드모듈을 적어도 하나 이상 결합시켜 형성시키는 블레이드와; 상기 블레이드 외측에 덧대이며 골 모양의 형태로 상기 블레이드세그먼트의 적층을 통해 상기 블레이드와 함께 형성되는 부스타와; 상기 풍력발전시스템의 발전을 위해 회전가능상태로 지지되어, 외부의 회전력에 의해 회전하도록 기둥모양의 축대 형태로 형성되는 샤프트축대와; 상기 샤프트축대의 연장선상에 위치되어 상기 샤프트축대의 회전구동력을 받아 발전을 일으키는 발전모듈을; 포함하여 구성된다.따라서 본 발명은, 풍력발전시스템의 발전효율을 증대시킬 수 있도록 블레이드 형태, 부스타 추가 등 회전가속을 높이기 위한 구조를 채택하여, 저비용 친환경적이면서도 효율이 매우 높은 풍력발전을 수행하는 효과를 제공한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vibration energy conversion system that appears to use its own output to create new input energy, forming a closed loop with no net external energy input. This violates conservation of energy as it claims to produce useful work without consuming an identifiable primary energy source, constituting a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent perpetual motion mechanism: describes using output energy to create input energy gradients
  • No clear primary energy source identified (e.g., thermal, chemical, electrical input)
  • Claims energy multiplication through cascading/stacking of 'vibration energy' converters
  • Violates energy conservation by suggesting net energy can be extracted from an equilibrium state
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Aparato para la generación de energía
WO2011061366A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Santiago Robleda PoloFiled: 2011-05-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAparato para la generación de energía, compuesto por una serie de elementos cilindricos huecos que se colocan en horizontal en disposición de noria, para lograr un movimiento rotatorio cuando el dispositivo se introduce en un fluido. Los cilindros se desplazan por unos carriles que se encuentran uno a cada lado de las bases de los cilindros, vinculándose éstos con las guías mediante sendos ejes que en un extremo disponen de rodamientos y en otro un tambor que, introducido en el cilindro, crea una cámara estanca de aire en concurso con su correspondiente del otro lado del cilindro. La cámara variará de tamaño en el movimiento traslativo de cada cilindro por los carriles, adquiriendo la mayor amplitud en uno de los tramos de su recorrido, provocando que asciendan estos cilindros situados en este intervalo; empuje que posibilitará el movimiento del conjunto, creando una energía que podrá ser aprovechada por métodos tradicionales.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The described closed-loop system, with cylinders moving on a track in a fluid, cannot produce net energy output because the work required to push a cylinder down and compress its air chamber always equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained during its rise, resulting in a net loss due to friction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims to generate net energy from a closed-cycle buoyancy system in a fluid. The work required to compress the air chambers (submerge the buoyant cylinders) equals or exceeds the work extracted from their ascent, neglec
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop operating in a single, homogeneous fluid environment with no external energy gradient (e.g., temperature, pressure, or fluid flow) to exploit. It describes a perpetual motion machine of the
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The abstract describes an B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
자체 부력을 갖는 수류 발전장치
KR20120041030A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 홍승일Filed: 2012-04-30
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수류 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 중심축을 따라 설치된 로터 고정축을 구비하는 본체, 상기 본체가 자체 부력을 갖도록 상기 본체에 구비된 부력 모듈, 상기 본체의 외면을 따라 형성되어 유체의 흐름과 동일한 방향으로 회전하는 회전 날개 및 상기 회전 날개의 회전에 대응하여 회전하도록 상기 본체에 형성된 발전 모듈을 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to extract and amplify energy solely from interactions between magnetic elements, with no clear external energy input. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as it claims to produce net work from a system initially in equilibrium (static permanent magnets). The description uses obfuscated, non-standard physics language to mask this fundamental violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (electrical, thermal, chemical, ambient).
  • Describes cascading/regenerative energy amplification between magnetic elements, implying energy multiplication.
  • Claims to extract net work from a static magnetic configuration (permanent magnets), violating the principle that no net work can be extracted from a system in thermodynamic equilibrium without an external gradient.
  • Uses vague terminology ('magnetic energy source', 'amplification', 'cascading') instead of standard electromagnetic theory.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e tanques de lastro, permanente
WO2012051678A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Euclydes Algembejer PettersenFiled: 2012-04-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e tanques de lastro, permanente. Patente de modelo de utilidade para um sistema hidráulico de turbina submerso, a vácuo por sucção e tanques de lastro, permanente, que é compreendido em tanque cilíndrico (15) submersível, sob balsa flutuante (13) que utilizando a profundidade para a entrada de água por uma comporta (7) venha movimentar turbina (5) para gerar eletricidade no gerador (4) com a energia antecipada para ser usada por motores, compressores e bombas potentes (1-2-3) do próprio sistema, para sucção ou compressão por ar comprimido de nível de água (14) de câmaras a vácuo da turbina (6). Previsto auxílio por motores a combustível (2) para a partida inicial e depois transferida aos elétricos (1) do próprio sistema. A transmissão para o consumo por cabos flexíveis (11) até a superfície, borda da margem, ou torre (12) instalada na balsa (13).

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a self-sustaining water flow where the turbine's electrical output powers pumps/compressors that remove water to drive the turbine. This is a thermodynamic violation because the work needed to lift water against gravity (to expel it) equals or exceeds the work extractable from it flowing down, making net power generation impossible without an external, continuous energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System claims to use its own generated electricity to power pumps/compressors that remove water from the turbine chamber, creating a flow to drive the turbine. This is a closed loop where the output work is used to susta
  • Ignores the primary energy cost: The work required to expel water from the vacuum chamber or ballast tanks to the surface (against hydrostatic pressure) is greater than or equal to the work extracted from the water flowing in. No perpetual gradient i
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats 'anticipated electricity' as a free input to run the pumps/compressors, ignoring that this electricity is part of the system's output and cannot fully power the mechanisms that create the flow without an external
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전기용 풍차의 구조 및 동력전달방법
KR20120034865A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 문광호Filed: 2012-04-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍력 또는 수력발전용 풍자의 구조 및 동력 전달방법에 관한 것으로,기존의 풍력발전기는 풍차의 동력축에 증속기를 연결하여 발전기와 결합함으로 블레이드의 기계적회전력을 발전기에 전달하는 구조로 미풍 시에는 풍차의 회전력이 원활하지 못하여 발전에 어려움이 있어 이를 보완하고, 풍차의 적은 회전수에서도 원활한 기계적회전력을 증속기에 전달하여 효율성 높은 발전을 도모하기 위한 구조로,미풍으로 풍차의 회전력이 원활하지 못함을 보완하기 위하여 블레이드의 입면적 크기를 크게 하여 미풍에도 블레이드의 기계적회전력을 극대화하여 원활한 발전이 가능하게 하며, 풍차의 적은 회전수로 발전이 미미하거나 발전이 이루어지지 않는 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 블레이드의 단부(소형풍차 및 중형풍차) 또는 중앙부(대형풍차)에 정원 형태의 링기어를 접합하여 풍차의 회전시 링기어를 통하여 증속기에 기계적회전력을 전달함으로 풍차의 적은 회전수에도 발전이 용이한 구조를 특징으로 한다.따라서 본 발명은 기존의 풍차보다 많은 기계적회전력을 발전기에 전달함으로 발전 효율을 극대화하는데 매우 유용한 발명이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that appears to extract work from a gravitational mass while claiming the mass's potential energy is maintained or increased through internal resonant processes, constituting a classic over-unity or perpetual motion claim. The description lacks a clear, sustainable external energy source, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a system where a weight's gravitational potential energy is converted to output work, yet the weight's potential is claimed to be restored or even increased without an equivalent external energy input.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits: Implies a perpetual or self-amplifying motion from a single potential energy source.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear identification of the primary energy input sustaining the claimed continuous or amplified output. Ambiguous terms like 'resonance' and 'vibration' obscure the actual energy source.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Sistema idraulico a circuito chiuso azionato da un anello galleggiante per la produzione di energia elettrica e/o lavoro
ITMI20101810A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Emanuele GregorioFiled: 2012-04-05
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to be a closed hydraulic system driven by a floating ring moved by simultaneous buoyant (Archimedes) and gravitational forces, maintained by constant pressure conditions created with water and compressed air without further energy expenditure.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed hydraulic system claiming to produce energy from a floating ring moved by buoyancy and gravity. This is a classic perpetual motion violation, as the initial energy input to create the compressed air and artificial pressure conditions is ignored, and no continuous external energy source is identified to sustain the claimed constant pressure and motion against losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to maintain constant artificial pressure conditions and motion without ongoing energy input.
  • Violates thermodynamics: Claims a closed system can produce net electrical/work output from internal buoyancy/gravity forces in equilibrium.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores energy required to create and maintain the initial compressed air pressure and artificial equilibrium conditions.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a system where buoyancy and gravity in a closed loop supposedly create continuous rotation and output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과 중력를 이용한 발전동력의 발생장치
WO2011034347A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권영호Filed: 2011-03-24
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력과 중력을 이용한 발전동력의 발생장치에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 수조내에 장착된 구동체의 내부에 상하 유동되는 무게추를 수밀되게 장착하여 무게추가 자기무게에 의해 하강되어 트임부를 차단함에 따라 형성된 공실내에 유입관으로 부터 고압기체가 유입되어 부력을 갖게 되고, 이와 같은 다수의 구동체가 부력에 의해 상승한 후 역방향으로 하강할때 유입구는 무게추의 이동앞에 의해 잔여공기를 밀어올리면서 유입구는 닫히고, 트임부가 열리면서 트임부로 물(액체)가 채워지면서 중력을 갖게 되는 것이다. 이와 같이 구동체가 상승시에는 부력의 힘이 생기고, 하강시에는 중력의 힘이 생기면서 이 중력과 부력에 의해 발전동력이 발생할 수 있게 한것이다. 산업사회가 고도화됨에 따라 무공해한 에너지수급 문제는 중요한 의미를 갖게 된다. 따라서, 무공해한 자연에너지를 개발하기 위하여 세계적인 관심이 집중되고 있고 이러한 조건하에서 중력과 부력을 이용한 발전동력의 발생장치가 여러 가지로 개발되고 있으나, 이들은 시설비와 운영비에 경제성이 없어 실용화되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 발명은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로 이의 발명요지는 수조내에 장착된 구동체의 상부에 설치된 구동체인기어와 하부에 설치된 공회전체인기어 사이에는 체인이 연결되어 있으되, 이 체인에는 일정한 간격으로 다수의 구동체를 연결하고, 그 외측에는 고압기체 순환호스를 설치하여 이에 유입관은 상기한 구동체의 상부에 형성된 유입구에 연결함으로써 이를 실시할 때 최하단에 설치된 앞측에 있는 구동체가 역방향으로 상승되면서 이의 공실내에 끼움된 무게추가 하강하여 저면에 형성된 트임부를 차단하여 밀폐된 공실을 형성하고, 이때 고압기체 순환호스와 연결된 유입구에는 고압기체가 유입되어 상기한 밀폐공실에 충전됨으로써 부력이 생기고, 이 부력이 바로 회전동력이 되게 한것이다. 그리고, 최상단에 설치된 구동체가 역으로 하강할때는 무게추의 이동으로 공기가 밀려나가면서 트임부로 물(액체)이 유입되어 공실내에 채워지면서 중력이 생기는 것이다. 이 중력으로 인해 점차적으로 상승 및 하강하면서 다수의 구동체에 합산된 부력과 중력이 발전동력을 생산하게 된다. 이와 같은 상승, 하강 작동이 반복됨으로써 발전동력이 생기게 되고, 구동과정 공기압이 소모되면 이때에는 유입관이 연결된 보조 에어 탱크에서 공기압 센서밸브의 작동에 의해 토출되면서 결손된 공기압을 보충할 수 있게 한것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device claiming to produce useful work by combining magnetic and gravitational energy, but the described cyclical operation lacks any identifiable primary energy input to compensate for losses or reset the system's state. This constitutes a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim that violates both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation. The claim of extracting useful work from both magnetic and gravitational potentials simultaneously in a cyclical manner without an external energy input to reset the system constitutes a perpetual motion scheme.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics. The description implies creating a sustained energy output from ambient potentials without a compensating increase in entropy or a true thermodynamic gradient to drive the process.
  • Incomplete and obfuscated energy accounting. The text uses correct physics terms (magnetic energy, gravitational energy, control force) but arranges them in a vague, non-quantitative narrative that avoids specifying input energy, losses, or system bo
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
공기부력동력기
KR20120020256A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김수양Filed: 2012-03-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명품은 부력을 이용해서 에너지를 얻는 방식이다.배가 물위에 떠있는다 것은 배 무게 만큼 에너지가 작용하고 있는 증거인 것이다.그러면 그 에너지를 기계화로 만들어 동력을 얻어면 된다.물통 밑으로 공기를 넣어면 공기는 상승하여 물통 상부에 공기가 차게 되어 압력이 생긴다.이 압력을 이용하여 연결된 호수를 통해 다시 다음 물통 밑으로 공기를 보낼 수 있다.이때 상승하는 공기를 이용하여 콘베어 바가지에 공기를 가두면 콘베어가 부력에 의해 돌아가게 된다. 이렇게 하여 다음 콘베어 또 다시 다음 콘베어로 계속해서 여러개의 콘베어를 돌리게 됨으로 큰 동력을 확보 할수 있다.첫 번째 콘베어 밑으로 공기를 주입하는 힘만 가해주면 다음 부터는 자연스럽게 다음 콘베어로 여러개의 콘베어가 돌아가게 되어 에너지를 얻을 수 있다.상승하는 공기의힘을 이용하여 콘베어 돌리고 공기펌프도 작동 시키고 나머지 동력은 다른 목적으로 사용하면 된다.상부바가지,콘베어,축,콘베어상부로러,튜브,훨

AI Physics Analysis

The described mechanism claims to generate electricity by moving a magnetic field through a permanent magnet, suggesting energy can be extracted from the magnetic system itself without an external energy source to drive the motion. This violates energy conservation, as the work needed to overcome magnetic attraction/repulsion is not accounted for, and the system implies a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes generating electricity from a magnetic field moving through a permanent magnet without accounting for the energy required to create/maintain the motion or overcome magnetic forces.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits: implies a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle where magnetic interactions produce more energy than is input to drive the system.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on output electricity while ignoring the input work needed to move the magnetic field relative to the magnet against mutual forces.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
공기부력동력기
KR20120018867A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김수양Filed: 2012-03-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명품은 부력을 이용하여 에너지를 얻는 방식이다.배가 물위에 떠있다는 것은 배 무게 만큼 에너지가 작용하고 있다는 증거인 것이다.그러면 그 에너지를 기계화로 만들어 동력을 얻어면 된다.아주 간단한 방법으로 동력을 만들어 낼수 있다.물속에 바가지를 거꾸로 설치하고 밑에서 공기을 넣어면 공기는 상승하여 바가지 속으로 공기가 차게 되어 압력이 생긴다.이 압력을 이용하여 연결된 호수를 통해 다시 물 밑으로 공기를 보낼수 있다.이때 상승하는 공기를 이용하여 콘베어 바가지에 공기를 가두면 콘베어가 부력에 의해 돌아가게 된다. 이렇게 하여 다음 콘베어 또 다시 다음 콘베어 계속해서 여러개의 콘베어를 돌게 됨으로 큰 동력을 확보 할수 있다.첫 번째 콘베어 밑으로 주입하는 힘만 가해 주면 다음 부터는 자연 스럽게 다음 콘베어로 또 다음 콘베어로 여러개의 콘베어가 돌아가게 됨으로 에너지를 얻을 수 있다.상승하는 공기의 힘을 이용하여 콘베어를 돌리고 공기펌프도 작동 시키고 나머지 동력은 다른 목적으로 사용하면 된다.상부바가지,콘베어,축,콘베어상부로러,튜브,훨

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy is claimed to be amplified through cascading particle-field interactions, producing more output work than input. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no external energy source is properly identified, and the mechanism suggests energy creation from nothing, which is impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes energy multiplication (2→3→4→5 particles) without an external energy source.
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified: Claims to extract work from equilibrium or self-amplifying fields.
  • Vague mechanism: Uses physics terminology (particles, fields, energy) without a coherent, testable model for energy input.
  • Implies perpetual motion: Suggests cascading amplification can continue indefinitely to produce useful work.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Motor hidráulico por sistema submerso de turbina
WO2012021951A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Pettersen Euclydes AlgembejerFiled: 2012-02-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractPatente a título de invenção para um motor hidráulico por sistema submerso de turbina, para uso em hidrelétricas, que é compreendido por câmara a vácuo 7 e pressão 21, que obtendo a pressão da profundidade pela entrada de água na comporta 10, atingindo com impacto as pás da turbina 6, movimentando-a para acionar gerador de eletricidade 1 e o motor hidráulico 14 para dar vazão necessária, através de bombas 15 de alta pressão e velocidade no bico injetor, vencendo a barreira expugnável, da pressão de profundidade, mantida na câmara de pressão 21, cuja precipitação da água, diluindo com a do fundo, expelida, na boca 22 inferior desta câmara de pressão 21, ou sua reutilização em poços profundos da mesma água. Sendo opcional o dispositivo chuveiro de ar comprimido, que além de suprir a câmara de pressão 21 com ar, é exaurido nos tubos 18 de expulsão da água, ocasionando menor pressão de profundidade, no bico injetor 19 e diferença menor também na boca 11 destes tubos 18, laterais para menor oscilação do aparelho, emergido e blindado para profundidade prevendo até lastro do ar de submersível para grandes aparelhos.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a self-sustaining cycle where a turbine, driven by water pressure, powers a motor that pumps water to maintain the pressure difference driving the turbine. This violates energy conservation, as the pumping work needed to reset the system must be supplied from outside and will always be greater than or equal to the useful work extracted.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion logic: The hydraulic motor (14) is powered by the turbine (6) to run pumps (15) that move water from a vacuum chamber (7) to a pressure chamber (21). This is a closed loop where the output work is used to power the very mechanism tha
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system ignores that the work required to overcome the 'barreira expugnável' (the depth pressure) and to pump water into the high-pressure chamber will equal or exceed the work extracted from the turbine by the incomi
  • Misapplication of buoyancy/air bubbles: Claim that air bubbles in expulsion tubes (18) reduce water density and thus 'depth pressure' at the injector nozzle (19) is a localized effect; the hydrostatic pressure of the surrounding water column remains
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Energieerzeugung- Strom aus einem geschlossenem Rohrsystem, mittels der Elemente Wasser und Luft
DE102010034909A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2012-02-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBezeichnung: Vorrichtung und Verfahren Kurzfassung Technisches Problem der Erfindung und Zielsetzung Mit der Hilfe, einer dem System angepassten Luftblase, eine beliebige Wassermenge durch eine Stromturbine treiben. Bestimmte abrupte Gewichtneigung erforderlich. Die Luftblase liefert die Kraft, (geringere spez. Dichte als Wasser) und die kinetische Energie des Wasser, die Gegenkraft, (nach Newton) zur Stromerzeugung Lösung des Problems Mit Hilfe eines zweiseitig-gleicharmiger Hebelsystems, mit einem festen Drehpunkt. (Prinzip der Wasserwaage) eine Balanceänderung, mit einem geringen Gewicht herbeiführen. Ist verbunden mit einem unterem geschlossenem rechteckigen Rohrsystem, und mittig angeordneten Wasserstromturbine (wirksam in beide Richtungen) um Strom zu erzeugen. Gewicht führt dazu, das die Luftblase steigend, das ganze im System befindliche Wasser, im unterem Teil durch eine Stromturbine treibt, bei Wegnahme des Gewichtes fließt das Wasser zurück, und nochmals durch die Turbine. Langer Weg der Luftblase führt zu einem Energiegewinn-Strom. Bei 1 kg Übergewicht am Ende des Hebelarmes, kann 1 Lit. Luftvolumen Hunderte kg Wasser verdrängen. Erläuterung, die Energie einer Luftblase ist unendlich, die tiefste Stelle im Meer ist 11034 Meter, eine Luftblase die aufsteigt, verdrängt alles über ihr befindliche Wasser. Anwendungsgebiet Kraftwerke zur Stromerzeugung, können überall, und in jeder Größe kalibrierbar gebaut werden, da weder das Wasser noch die Luft erneuert werden muss. Statt Luft könnte auch Heliumgas verwendet werden, da es noch leichter ist als Luft. Wenn man es zur Verfügung hat. Energie der Zukunft, löst das Umweltproblem CO2

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic hydrostatic perpetual motion machine. The buoyant force of the bubble is not a source of energy; it is a converter of gravitational potential energy from the water. In a closed loop, the energy needed to lift the water back up to allow the bubble to rise again equals or exceeds any work extracted during the bubble's rise, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims a small weight (1 kg) can displace hundreds of kg of water to generate significant electrical output, implying energy multiplication.
  • Misunderstands buoyancy: The work done by a rising bubble comes from the gravitational potential energy lost by the water that flows downward to fill the space the bubble vacates. In a closed loop, the net work over a full cycle is zero, as the water
  • Ignores system reset energy: The description omits the energy required to return the bubble to its starting position (or to reset the water levels) to complete a cycle. The 'long path of the air bubble leads to an energy gain' is a perpetual motion c
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Hydraulisch-Pneumatische-Hebepumpe
DE202010011088U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2011-03-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHydraulisch-Pneumatische-Hebepumpe (1) mit wenigstens einem Kurbelwellenabtrieb (2) versehen der beispielhaft an einen Elektromotor (3) gekoppelt ist um hier über den Kurbelwellenabtrieb (2) einen so genannten Pumpenhub zu ermöglichen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem fluiddichten Gehäuse (4) das mit Fluid (5) befüllt ist sich wenigstens ein teilweise getauchtes Rohrsystem (6) befindet das mit wenigstens einem nach außen gerichteten Einwegventil (7) für Fluid (5) und oder aber auch Druckgas und mit wenigstens einem nach innen gerichteten Einwegventil (9) für Fluid (5) und oder aber auch Druckgas ausgestattet ist und wobei in diesem mit Fluid (5) befülltem Rohrsystem (6) sich wenigsten ein Auftriebskörper (8) befindet der mechanisch (10) und oder pneumatisch und oder elektronisch mit wenigstens einem Kurbelwellenabtrieb (2) ausgestattet ist und der in diesem Rohrsystem (6) beweglich gelagert ist und wobei dieser Auftriebskörper (8) ausgehend von seinem Umfang und seinem Volumen auch als Pumpenelement (8) für Fluid (5) dient und wobei dieser...

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims the buoyant force on a displacer and the gravitational potential energy of pumped fluid can fully recuperate the electrical work input, enabling a closed energy loop. This violates energy conservation, as buoyancy is not an energy source but a conservative force, and the described cycle cannot output more useful work than the net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'vollständig zur Rekuperation der bereits aufgewendeten Arbeit' (complete recuperation of expended work).
  • Misinterprets buoyancy as a net energy source: Buoyant force is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed system is zero.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done to submerge the displacer against buoyancy is not fully recoverable in the claimed cycle due to fluid displacement and pressure-volume work.
  • Perpetual motion claim: Suggests a closed-loop system where output work (pumping fluid to height) can fully recharge the input motor.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output (pot PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Treats
High torque output drive system
EP2339169A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wu-Ere TengFiled: 2011-06-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA high torque output drive system includes a fluid tank (2) that stores a fluid (200), an array of weighted members (33) disposed in series such that leading and trailing subarrays (33a, 33b) thereof are respectively placed along left and right running routes (364) in the fluid tank (2), upper and lower direction reversing guide units (34) respectively defining upper and lower guide routes (348) each of which interconnects the left and right running routes (364), a fluid pump (4) operable to move the fluid (200) such that levels of the fluid (200) in left and right columnar regions (292, 291) of the fluid tank (2) are variable to result in generation of a buoyant force for lessening the weight of the trailing subarray (33b) so as to induce synchronized downward and upward movements of the leading and trailing subarrays (33a, 33b), and a force-output shaft (321) coupled to the weighted members (33) by a gear train unit and revolvable to provide a high torque for a desired end use.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The energy required to pump fluid to create the weight imbalance (via buoyancy) is necessarily greater than or equal to the useful mechanical work extracted from the falling/rising weights, resulting in a net loss, not a 'high torque' gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system claims to output high torque from the buoyancy-assisted motion of weights, but the work to create the buoyancy gradient (via the pump) is not properly compared to the mechanical work extracted.
  • Violates energy conservation: The described mechanism suggests the pump's work to create a fluid level difference is less than the mechanical work extracted from the weight differential of the subarrays, which is impossible. The system is a closed-lo
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force. Creating the condition for a net buoyant force (different fluid levels) requires energy input equal to or greater than the potential energy change of the weights.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Pumping system
GB2482033A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Duncan James ParfittFiled: 2012-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA pumping system uses surface plane distortions 2 (not explained) to provide concentric flow 1 to a pumping chamber 8. A mass 5 attached to the pumping chamber 8 is said to enhance flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent description is physically incoherent and describes no legitimate external energy source, implying the system could generate flow or kinetic energy from an internal static configuration, which violates energy conservation. The use of garbled technical language obscures the lack of a working principle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source described.
  • Claims of 'releasing flow potentials' and 'kinetic potentials' imply energy creation from an internal, static configuration.
  • Language is incoherent and non-technical (e.g., 'amalgamated propertys', 'latency within oscillations'), preventing a meaningful physics analysis.
  • The described system (chamber with liquid and gas) lacks a defined thermodynamic gradient or explicit mechanism to perform net work like pumping.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims of releasin PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms (
Usina hidrelétrica com reutilização de água
WO2011011844A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: João Batista MAGLIAFiled: 2011-02-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUsina hidrelétrica con reutilização da água deste Depόsito de Pedido de Patente, pertencente ao setor elétrico, resolvendo problemas de usinas térmicas, atômicas e hidrelétricas do estado da técnica, instalada em variante construtiva de casa de força e variante construtiva de plataforma, compreendida por uma turbina hidráulica (10) com gerador elétrico (60) acoplado, uma bomba (42) de recalque com motor elétrico (63) instalados dentro de variante construtiva de casa de força e um gerador elétrico (75) com motor (78) à explosão, um quadro de comando elétrico (90) e um poste ou torre (121) de rede elétrica instalados na variante construtiva de plataforma, sendo a usina hidrelétrica com reutilização da agua (1) movida com utilização e reutilização da água captada e devolvida no fundo de recurso hídrico de poço, tanque, caixa, piscina, cisterna, depόsito, reservatόrio, açude, barragem, represa, lago, lagoa, rio, mar e oceano do globo terrestre, usando a forca da bomba (42) de recalque para criar movimento de água que move a turbina hidráulica (10) e gerador elétrico (60), formando corrente de água na saída da turbina hidráulica, sendo a água devolvida no fundo do recurso hídrico e a corrente de água reaproveitada, sendo a água novamente reutilizada para gerar energia elétrica para autoconsumo da usina e consumo das populações e atividades econômicas, com utilização da água como fontes de recursos naturais reutilizáveis de energia.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a pump moves water to drive a turbine-generator, then returns the water to be reused. This is a closed-loop perpetual motion scheme, as the pump consumes more energy than the turbine can produce. The only real energy source is the internal combustion engine, making the 'water reuse' claim physically impossible for net power generation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The pump's work input to move water must be greater than the turbine's work output due to losses (friction, turbulence, generator/turbine inefficiencies). Recirculating the same water in a closed loop cannot produce net
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system treats the pump-turbine loop as a net energy producer, ignoring that the pump is a net consumer. The internal combustion engine is the only plausible net energy source, making it a disguised fossil-fuel genera
  • Misapplication of hydraulic principles: A pump cannot create a sustainable pressure/flow gradient in a closed loop that yields net work from a turbine in the same loop.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'reutilização da ág B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Proposes extrac
물리적 부력을 이용한 특수활동자 신개념중립자 발명과 그것에 상대성대립에 의한 에너지 생산방법(일명 박건에너지)
WO2012002600A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박건Filed: 2012-01-05
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims appear to involve extracting energy from ambient humidity gradients and using it to generate electricity, with suggestions of energy multiplication (1:1 input producing output that can be split 1/5 for feedback and 4/5 for useful work).

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a 'self-generating' system using humidity gradients, but the description of splitting output (1/5 for feedback, 4/5 for work) strongly suggests an attempt to claim over-unity performance or a perpetual motion mechanism, violating energy conservation unless all energy inputs (including the ambient humidity gradient) are fully and quantitatively accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Implies energy output greater than controlled energy input without clear accounting for all ambient energy inputs.
  • Suggests a cascading/feedback mechanism (1/5 feedback, 4/5 output) that could imply a perpetual or over-unity process if not properly bounded by the energy extracted from the humidity gradient.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology ('humidity gradient power generation system', 'self-generating power system') making thermodynamic analysis of the conversion process impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력과 부력에너지 발전
KR20110139048A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 정건화Filed: 2011-12-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력 통 물 한계선이 있고 부력 관에 물을 가득 채워서 부력 통 물 한계선으로물이 새지 앉도록 부력 관에 밸브장치를 상부와 하부에 만듭니다.부력기구는 물속으로 잠수하였다가 다시 부상할 수 있는 부력기구를 만듭니다.부력기구가 물속으로 잠겼다가 다시 부상하여 부력 관 하부 밸브에 도착하면 상부밸브가 닫히고 하부밸브가 열려서 부력기구가 부력 관상부 밸브로 상승합니다.부력기구가 부력 관에서 이탈하여 레일로 이동하여서 수차를 돌리고 다시 부력 통으로 순환하는 기계입니다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a process where an initial energy input in one area supposedly creates a higher energy density elsewhere, which is then fed back to produce more energy than was initially supplied. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, directly violating the law of energy conservation. The description lacks any identifiable external energy source to account for the claimed amplification.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes a process where an initial energy input leads to a greater energy output without accounting for an additional source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: implies creation of useful energy from a single thermal reservoir or gradient without a compensating entropy increase.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on 'energy density' transfer but omits quantification of inputs, outputs, and losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Schwerkraftumlauf-Stromerzeugungssystem
DE202010006864U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-08-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSchwerkraftumlauf-Stromerzeugungssystem, in welchem Schwimmkugeln (60) zur Stromerzeugung zirkulieren und welches aufweist:einen Vertikal-Wasserbehälter (10), der einen Aufnahmeraum (11) aufweist, wobei sich eine Durchgangsbohrung (12) in der bodenseitigen Wandung des Aufnahmeraums (11) befindet, und wobei ein Sperrstück (13) schwenkbar an der Wandung der Vertikal-Wasserbehälter (10) angeordnet ist, durch das die Durchgangsbohrung (12) abdeckbar ist, und wobei im Bereich der Öffnung des Vertikal-Wasserbehälters (10) ein Führungsabschnitt (15) ausgebildet ist;eine Speisevorrichtung (20), die als Hohlprofil ausgebildet und obenseitig mit einer Eintrittsöffnung (22) versehen ist, wobei ein Ende der Speisevorrichtung (20) in der Durchgangsbohrung (12) des Vertikal-Wasserbehälters (10) angeordnet ist, während am entgegengesetzten Ende ein Hydraulikschieber (23) angebracht ist, und wobei die Speisevorrichtung (20) in Richtung des Hydraulikschiebers (23) aufwärts schräg verläuft;eine Führungsvorrichtung (30), die zwei Riemenscheiben (31) aufweist, auf die ein erster Antriebsriemen (32) umlegbar ist, und wobei die Führungsvorrichtung (30) oberhalb des Führungsabschnitts (15) des Vertikal-Wasserbehälters...

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy engine attempting to generate perpetual electricity. The energy to submerge the low-density balls, resetting the cycle, must equal or exceed the energy gained from their rising and falling. Without an external energy source, it violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant balls (against buoyancy) to start the cycle is ignored or not supplied by the system's own output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed mechanical loop. The net work extractable from a buoyancy-gravity cycle in a constant-density fluid is zero or negative when accounting for losses.
  • No external energy gradient: The system lacks a sustained external energy input (e.g., a heat gradient, flowing water, or external lifting of mass). The water and balls are in equilibrium.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Electricity generating device with potential energy of water or fluid
EP2385244A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Fu Hung HoFiled: 2011-11-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn electric generating device includes a higher gear (40) and a lower gear (41) rotatably mounted between a higher water tower (20) and a lower reservoir (11), a chain (42) engaged with the gears (40, 41) and having a number of plates (43), the water tower (20) includes an outlet tube (21) directed to the plates (43) for supplying the water to move the plates (43) and to rotate the chain (42) and the gears (40, 41), an electric generator (50, 51) is coupled to the higher gear (40) for generating an electric energy, and one or more ram water pumps (25) are used for pumping the water from the reservoir (11) upwardly into the water tower (20) without electric energy, the higher gear (40) is adjustable to different rotational speeds with an adjustable magnetic device (54).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from a falling water loop that it claims to sustain using ram pumps without an external energy source. This violates energy conservation, as the ram pumps require a high-pressure water flow to operate and cannot pump all the water back to the tower without net energy input greater than the generator's output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the ram pump operation
  • Violation of energy conservation in the closed water loop
  • Implied perpetual motion: output electrical energy > input energy to maintain the water height gradient
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Macchina per la produzione di energia elettrica ad acqua.
ITMI20100717A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Daniele CossiFiled: 2011-10-28
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient air pressure differential (P2 > P1) maintained by an external compressor. The water acts as a working fluid and sealant, but the net energy input comes from the compressor's electrical work.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It uses an external compressor to create a pressure difference (P2 > P1), then claims to generate net electricity from water moving between these pressure zones. The compressor's energy input to maintain the pressure gradient must be greater than the work extracted from the water's movement, resulting in a net energy loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The compressor's work input to maintain the pressure differential (P2 > P1) is not compared to the electrical output of the generator.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce net electricity by using a pressure gradient to move water in cylinders, but the energy to create and maintain that gradient exceeds the extractable work from water moving within it.
  • Misapplication of principles: Attempts to use water weight and pressure differences to create torque on a crankshaft, but the system is a closed loop with losses; the compressor must supply the work to re-pressurize the system after each cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Kraftwerk zur Erzeugung von Energie
DE102010015667A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Auf Teilnichtnennung Antrag, Andreas HeckelFiled: 2011-10-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractKurzfassung Technisches Problem der Erfindung = technische Aufgabe und Zielsetzung Die Suche nach einer konstanten, sauberen, nie versiegenden, günstigen, standort- und wetterunabhängigen Energiequelle, die ohne Rohstoffe zu verbrauchen funktioniert. Lösung des Problems bzw. der technischen Aufgabe Heckel'sches Auftriebskraftwerk Das Kraftwerk wird betrieben durch Ausnutzung der Schwer- und Auftriebskraft. Zur Umsetzung dieser Energiegewinnung benötigt man Hohlkörper (z. B. Kugelförmige Kunststofftanks) welche mit Gas (z. B. Sauerstoff) gefüllt sind. Des Weiteren wird eine mit Flüssigkeit (z. B. Wasser) gefüllte Röhre benötigt. In dieser Röhre befindet sich eine Antriebskette mit mehreren schräg angeordneten Auftriebskörben. Mit dieser Förderkette und der entstehenden Drehbewegung werden Stromgeneratoren angetrieben. Zusätzlich wird eine zweite (nicht mit Flüssigkeit gefüllte) Röhre benötigt, die als Magazin für die Hohlkörper dient. Als Verbindung zwischen den beiden Röhren befindet sich im unteren Bereich eine Behälterschleuse. Das Prinzip funktioniert folgendermaßen: Ein Hohlkörper, der durch die Behälterschleuse in die mit Flüssigkeit gefüllte Röhre gelangt, steigt nach oben, trifft gegen einen Auftriebskorb und bewegt somit die Antriebskette durch die Auftriebskraft nach oben. Durch die entstehende Drehbewegung an den Umlenkköpfen der Antriebskette werden Stromgeneratoren angetrieben und Energie erzeugt. Erreicht der Behälter die Wasseroberfläche wird er von dem nachfolgenden Auftriebskorb in die Magazinröhre gestoßen. Dieser fällt durch die Schwerkraft wieder nach unten vor die Behälterschleuse. Das Kraftwerk wird mit entsprechender Anzahl von Auftriebskörben und Hohlkörpern bestückt, so dass eine kontinuierliche und effektive Stromerzeugung gewährleistet wird. Anwendungsgebiet Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy engine attempting to be a perpetual motion machine. The work gained from the buoyant rise is less than the work required to submerge the bubbles against their buoyancy at the bottom to restart the cycle, when all losses are accounted for. A closed loop cannot produce net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to output net electrical work from a closed cycle with no external energy input.
  • Violates 2nd law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from an equilibrium cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to return the buoyant bodies to the bottom against the buoyant force they must overcome to re-enter the liquid column.
  • Fails to account for all losses: Friction, viscous drag, and generator inefficiencies are not considered, yet continuous net output is claimed.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Stromerzeugungssystem
DE202010005121U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-07-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractStromerzeugungssystem, aufweisend:einen Stromerzeugungsturm (10), der auf seinem inneren Boden mit einem Wasserspeicherabschnitt (12) versehen ist;zwei Stromerzeugungseinheiten (20), die jeweils aus einer elektrisch angetriebenen Drehscheibe (21) und einem Generator (22) bestehen, wobei die elektrisch angetriebene Drehscheibe (21) an den Generator (22) angekoppelt ist, und wobei die beiden Stromerzeugungseinheiten (20) jeweils oben und unten in dem Stromerzeugungsturm (10) angeordnet sind, und wobei der Generator (22) durch Drehen der elektrisch angetriebenen Drehscheiben (21) zur Stromerzeugung betätigt wird;eine Kette (30), die eine Vielzahl von Wasserbehältern (31) aufweist und um die beiden elektrisch angetriebenen Drehscheiben (21) umgewickelt ist;einen Wassertank (40), der ein Wasserablaufrohr (41) aufweist und sich auf dem Kopfabschnitt des Stromerzeugungsturms (10) befindet, wobei das Wasserablaufrohr (41) an die Wasserbehälter (31) der Kette (30) angepasst ist, und wobei die beiden elektrisch angetriebenen Drehscheiben (21) unter Wirkung der Kette (30) gedreht werden, wenn Wasser vom Wasserablaufrohr...

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a classic over-unity violation. It uses electrically driven disks to initiate motion in a water-and-chain system to generate electricity, while using inefficient hydraulic rams to recirculate the water. The electrical input to the motorized disks must be greater than or equal to the total generator output minus any negligible ambient energy harvested from the water's descent, making it a net consumer of energy, not a generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical input to drive the motorized disks is not compared to the generator output.
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed-loop water-lifting system. Hydraulic rams use the momentum of falling water to lift a smaller fraction of that water to a higher elevation, but with significant losses. The net work from the genera
  • Perpetual motion pattern: The description suggests the motorized disks help drive the chain, which generates electricity, and part of that electricity or the water flow is used to pump water back up, creating a positive feedback loop without an exter
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Schwerkraftnutzer
DE202010004878U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-07-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSchwerkraftnutzer als Gravitations-Konverter, der im Prinzip eine verschachtelte und rückgekoppelte hydrauliche Presse darstellt zur Generierung linearer Ab- und Aufbewegungen für die Erzeugung von vorzugsweise Elektrizität, umfassend:– dass ein großer spezifisch leichter agierender Kolben der allein den Kolbenplatz für den zweiten kleineren Kolben durch sich hindurch birgt und dass dieser Kolben in einem Fluid gefüllten Becher mittels Akku gepufferter Beeinflussung einen im Kolben inhärenten Mechanismus durch Öffnen und Schließen der Kolben-Durchlässigkeit für das Fluid im Wechsel von einem Arbeitskolben zu einem Auftriebskörper mutieren lässt, so dass mittels der Schwerkraft gemäß den Gesetzen der Mechanik zunächst lineare Ab- und Aufbewegungen des Kolben/Auftriebskörper generieren.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a gravity/buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate electricity by cyclically converting gravitational potential energy, but provides no credible external energy source to reset the cycle. The energy needed to operate its internal switching mechanism will always equal or exceed any work extracted from gravity, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to generate electricity from gravity alone using a cyclical process with a single gravitational potential well. No net work can be extracted from a conservative force field over a closed cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to operate the internal mechanism that changes the piston's permeability/state (against fluid pressure and friction) is not compared to the claimed gravitational/buoyancy work output.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a result of a gravitational potential gradient in a fluid. To create a cyclical buoyancy-driven engine, you must expend energy to reset the buoyant element (e.g., submerge it), which
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
둥실둥실
KR20110111202A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권태일Filed: 2011-10-10
USPTO Abstract

Abstract우리는 청정에너지을 생산해야 할 미래에너지을 찾아 꾸준이 노력하길 바란다현재 없는 장치라 한번 만들어야 될 장치 간단하지만 발전될 수 있는 기반이 되길 바라며 수출에 이바지하길 바란다 많은 참여와 관심이 있길 저렴한 가격에 간단히 만들 수 있을 것이다끊없이 나타나는 힘 이것이 자연의 무한한 힘 간단한 원리로 에너지 생산할 수 있어야 한다 많은 성원 바란다

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a device that allegedly produces 10 times more energy than is input, which is a direct violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description is obfuscated with technical references but lacks a clear, physically valid source for the massive energy output claimed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 10x energy output ('10기을 한곳에') without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Describes 'energy multiplication' and cascading, which suggests violation of energy conservation if output > total energy input.
  • Uses technical terms (KAIST, energy multiplication) in a context that implies over-unity performance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
날아라 날아라
KR20110111203A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권태일Filed: 2011-10-10
USPTO Abstract

Abstract해저터널 200메타에서 수소빽(나노기술)을 장착판과 연결ㄷ자관 결합하여 수상으로 올라가며 회전하여 블래이드(발전기) 터빈을 돌리는 장치적당한 시기에 (KAIST) 양승만 교수팀 개발한 연꽃 나노기술을 사용할 수 있어 에너지 생산능력에 향상될 것을 확인할 수 있다 이 장치는 항상 물만 있으면 어디서나 청정에너지 생산할 수 있는 장치 미래에너지 생산국으로 수출에 이바지 하길 바라며 대체에너지로 발전될 잘치 에너지 가격상승 에너지 수요증가 저탄소 녹색성장 환경문제에 관심많은 기후협약 정책보다 세계적으로도 높은 기술을 보유하기 바라는 장치.많은 참여와 성원 바란다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a 200W input appears to generate multiple electrical outputs that sum to more than 200W through cascading units, violating energy conservation. The use of technical terms like 'KAIST nano quantum generator' without clear thermodynamic mechanism or identification of an external energy source indicates a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of output > input (200W in, 50W of 'electricity' produced per unit, with multiple units stacked)
  • Incomplete energy accounting - no identification of ambient or environmental energy source to justify COP > 1
  • Violates conservation of energy - net energy output cannot exceed total energy input from all sources
  • Vague mechanism ('nano quantum generator') without thermodynamic cycle or entropy sink description
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
New unlimited/clean source of energy invention
WO2011120532A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Nabil Nagy NaguibFiled: 2011-10-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA present invention represents a mercury reciprocating engine for producing clean energy with efficiency more than 100 percent. This engine includes movable stainless steel vessel with welded stainless steel top cover. The vessel contains object inside and mercury liquid in between clearance. The vessel can move in two strokes, upward and downward. When the stainless steel vessel at the upper position, the suction pump will be operated to drain the mercury liquid from the vessel and at the same time the discharge pump will be stopped supplying mercury liquid to the vessel, the result is the stainless steel vessel will be moved downward to the lower position due to gravitational force only. When the stainless steel vessel at the lower position, the suction pump will be stopped to drain the mercury liquid from the vessel and at the same time the discharge pump will be operated supplying mercury liquid to the vessel, the result is the stainless steel vessel will move upward due to buoyancy force exerted on object which will be transmitted to the cover that is strongly welded to the top of the vessel.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity machine that ignores the primary energy input. The pumps moving the dense mercury consume more energy than can be recovered from the gravitational fall and buoyant rise of the vessel. The claim of >100% efficiency directly violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Conservation of Energy).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates Conservation of Energy: Claims 'efficiency more than 100 percent' and 'unlimited/clean source' imply net energy output > net energy input, which is impossible.
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: The work required by the suction and discharge pumps to move the dense mercury against gravity and system pressure is not accounted for in the output work. This pump work will always exceed the mechanical work extracted
  • Misapplication of Buoyancy: Buoyancy is not a source of energy; it is a force. The buoyant force lifting the vessel is created by filling the vessel with mercury, which requires pumping mercury *up* into the vessel. The work done to pump the mercury
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
에어를 이용한 동력 발생 장치
KR20110107561A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최승열Filed: 2011-10-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 에어를 이용한 동력 발생 장치에 관한 것으로, 유체가 수용된 수조, 상기 수조와 연통되어 있으며 에어를 상기 수조 내부로 공급해 주는 에어 공급부, 상기 에어 공급부에서 공급되는 에어에 의해 수조 내부를 승강하는 부력 부재 및 상기 부력 부재와 연결되어 있으며 상기 부력 부재의 승강에 의해 발생하는 동력을 전달받아 동력을 발생시키는 동력 발생부를 포함할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system of 'energy conversion' and 'energy transfer' devices that purportedly produce useful power output greater than the control input, but fails to identify any legitimate external energy source (like a thermal gradient, ambient radiation, or fuel). The vague, repetitive claims and technical jargon obscure the fundamental violation: the system appears to create useful energy from internal recycling alone, which is impossible under energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Complete energy accounting is impossible from the description
  • Claims of energy multiplication through cascading/stacking devices
  • Implied COP > 1 without identifying a legitimate low-grade energy source
  • No thermodynamic cycle or gradient is clearly defined to permit work extraction
  • Uses correct-sounding terms (energy conversion, transfer, storage) in a vague, obfuscatory manner
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Power generation
TW201104070A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Guy A VazFiled: 2011-02-01
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims describe a system where flow of a first fluid through an open unit causes movement of a second fluid in a sealed unit, which then drives a turbine to generate electricity. No external energy input (like a pump, heat gradient, or chemical reaction) is specified to initiate or sustain the first fluid's flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a power generation device where fluid flow in one unit purportedly induces fluid motion in a second, sealed unit to drive a turbine. It fails to identify the original source of energy to create the initial fluid flow, making the system a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (violates energy conservation). The described energy conversion chain has no thermodynamic gradient to exploit, violating the second law.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described mechanism suggests the flow of one fluid (presumably with some energy) can induce a greater or sustained flow/energy in another sealed system to drive a generator, with no clear source for the initial en
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Proposes extracting net work (via turbine) from a system where the only described driver is fluid flow induced by another fluid's flow, with no identifiable thermodynamic gradient (temperature, pressure, che
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'first fluid' flow is treated as a given input, but its origin and the energy required to create/maintain it are not accounted for.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Anlage für die Transformation Atmosphärischedruckenergie in anderen Energieformen
DE102010004682A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2012-09-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAnlage für Transformation Atmosphärischedruckenergie in anderen Energieformen bestehende aus dem Zylinder (9) mit Kolben (12), dem Kurbetrieb (14), dem Elektrogenerator (15) und ausgeglichener hydrostatischer Vakuumpumpe mit den beweglichen Rohren (1 und 2), dem Triebwerk (11), dem Reservoir (7) fürs Wasser, den schmiegsame Schläuche (10) dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Anlage mit den doppeltwirkenden Ventilen (4 und 5), die auf dem Zylinder (9) befinden sich, ausgerüstet ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to transform atmospheric pressure energy into other forms, but it requires a vacuum pump to create the necessary pressure difference. The work needed to run the vacuum pump will always equal or exceed the work extracted from the piston, violating the first and second laws of thermodynamics by implying a net energy gain from an isothermal atmosphere.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the vacuum pump operation
  • Implied extraction of net work from a single thermal reservoir (the atmosphere) at equilibrium
  • No identified external energy gradient to drive continuous operation
  • Creating and maintaining a vacuum requires work input equal to or greater than the work extracted from atmospheric pressure acting on the piston
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수동 전력 제어를 갖는 수중 발전소
KR20100042239A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 아르리트 라파엘, 스타르쯔만 랄프Filed: 2010-04-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수중 발전소에 관한 것으로서,회전 유닛에 고정되는 복수의 로터 블레이드를 갖는 수평의 로터 배열에서의 프로펠러 모양의 수 터빈을 포함하며, 각각의 로터 블레이드는 실제로 각각의 로터 블레이드를 따라 확장되는 스위블 축과 관련되며, 적어도 스위블 축 주위의 로터 블레이드의 회전을 가능하게 하는 회전 유닛에 대한 로터 블레이드의 비틀림 및/혹은 고정에 관한 횡단 확장 부분에서 스위블 축 주위에 탄력 있게 배열되며, 및스위블 축의 위치는 로터 블레이드의 작동 동안에 작용하는 유체압은 깃 모양의 피치 위치에서 지시되는 모멘트를 발생하며 회전하는 동안 기원하는 원심력은 깃 모양의 피치 위치에 대하여 로터 블레이드 상의 원심 모멘트의 회복을 초래하는 것과 같은 방법으로 로터 블레이드의 프로파일 모양에 따라 상대적으로 선택되는 것을 포함한다.수중 발전소(underwater power plant), 수 터빈(water turbine), 로터 블레이드(rotor blade), 회전 유닛(revolving unit), 스위블 축(swivel axes)

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an underwater turbine where rotor blades are claimed to amplify each other's rotational force through interconnected swivel axes. This implies energy multiplication from internal interactions alone, violating conservation of energy. The only valid energy source is the external water current, but the described mechanism suggests extracting additional net work from blade-to-blade forces, which is impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims of force/energy amplification between rotor blades without an external gradient or input
  • Implied creation of net rotational work from blade-to-blade interactions, violating Newton's 3rd law
  • No clear thermodynamic limit or efficiency calculation provided
  • Description suggests a self-reinforcing rotational system which would constitute a perpetual motion machine of the first kind if isolated
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
ハイブリッド垂直軸型高効率タービン及び発電装置。
JP2010270721A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Shigeyuki Iida, 茂幸 飯田Filed: 2010-12-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】 水や空気等の小さな流体エネルギーから大きな流体エネルギーまでを幅広く、尚且つ流体エネルギーが流れる方向360度の全方向に対して効率良く回転エネルギーに変換する始動性に優れたタービンと、これを採用して効率良く発電する流体エネルギー発電装置を実現する。【解決手段】 垂直軸型タービンにおいて、直線翼で単に揚力を発生させるだけでなく、従来直線翼の間を抜けて無駄になっていた流体エネルギーを直線翼の内側に抗力を受けると共に流体をブレード裏面に誘導する突起を設けるブレードと共に回転する円筒形構造物を配置し、従来無駄になっていた流体エネルギーを円筒に設置した突起で流体をブレード裏面に誘導させることで大きな揚力に変換し、360度全方向で同じ条件で効率良く回転エネルギーに変換出来るようにすることで、課題をクリアした効率が良いタービン及び流体エネルギー発電装置を提供出来るようになる。【選択図】 図1

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a vertical axis turbine that allegedly converts small fluid flows into large rotational energy with 360-degree efficiency, suggesting energy amplification without identifying sufficient external energy inputs, violating conservation of energy by implying more output energy than available from the fluid flow gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'small fluid energy' can be converted to 'large fluid energy' without sufficient gradient or external work input
  • Describes 360-degree omnidirectional operation with equal efficiency regardless of flow direction - violates directional energy extraction principles
  • Implies energy multiplication through complex blade/deflector arrangements without identifying external energy source
  • No thermodynamic limit acknowledgment for fluid energy conversion
  • Suggests overcoming resistance without adequate energy input from the fluid gradient
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
지레와 자력 및 부력을 응용한 중력양수기.
KR20100117483A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 함순옥Filed: 2010-11-03
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 받침대(24)(24') 상단에 고정시킨 큰 물탱크(32)(32')에 공급된 물이나, 양수된 물에서 생기는 위치에너지와 양수하는 과정에서 생기는 운동에너지를 다양하게 응용하기 위하여 발명한 『지레와 자력 및 부력을 응용한 중력양수기』로서 이는 볼 출원이 발명하여 2008년 1월 14일 특허 출원한 한국 특허출원 제 10 - 2008 - 0004665호의 문제점을 보완 개선 한「지레와 자력 및 부력을 응용한 중력양수기」에 관한 것이다.그 주요 구성은 "자형 중심축받이(1)에 축(2)으로 축설한 좌측지레(3)와 우측지레(3')의 힘점(5)(5')에 각각 축(8)(8')으로 축설한 손잡이(7)(7') 하단에 물통(6)(6')이 매달리는 이 축(8)(8')을 필요에 따라서 좌우로 이동시키며, 이 물통(6)(6') 내벽에는 여러 개의 유도봉(14)(14')을 균일한 간격으로 형성시키고, 환형턱(15)(15') 위에 얹힌 패킹(16)(16')과 환형턱(15)(15') 내벽에 고착시킨 영구자석(59)(59')의 상단에 접하는 자성체로 만든 뚜껑(13)(13')이 배수구(63)(63')를 개폐하며, 이 뚜껑(13)(13') 상면의 고리(58)(58')와 물통(6)(6') 상단의 유도관(46)(46') 내부(57)(57')에서 오르내리는 막대(47)(47')의 상단 좌우측면에 각각 갈고리(53)(53')를 형성시키고, 이 막대(47)(47')의 상단 구멍에 연결한 끈(52)(52')이 물통(6)(6') 상단의 축받이(39)(39')에 축(40)(40')으로 축설한 수평레버(42)(42')의 구멍(45)(45')을 관통하도로 한 다음 [도 2c] 와 [도 2d] 에서 보는 바와 같이 끈(52)(52')의 최상단을 받침대(24)(24')의 밑면에 고착시킨 스프링 지지대(49)(49')의 환형턱(61)(61') 위에 장착한 스프링(50)(50') 상단의 가로막대(51)(51')에 상기 끈(52)(52')의 상단을 연결하며, 물통(6)(6')의 하방에 물받이 통(33)(33')이 있도록 구성한다.[도 2a] 에서 보는 바와 같이, 좌측지레(3)와 우측지레(3')의 작용점(9)(9')에 축(12)(12')으로 축설한 손잡이(11)(11') 하단에 있는 피스톤(10)(10')의 원주 요홈에 V패킹(17)(17')을 끼운 다음 이 피스톤(10)(10')과 V패킹(17)(17')이 실린더(18)(18') 내부에서 오르내리며, 물받이 통(33)(33')과 실린더(18)(18') 사이에 있는 칸막이(38)(38')의 환형턱(34)(34') 우측면과 좌측면에 각각 패킹(35)(35')을 끼우고, 이 패킹(35)(35')의 우측면과 좌측면에 각각 밀착되는 뚜껑(36)(36') 상단의 구멍을 관통하는 볼트(37)(37')를 칸막이(38)(38')의 우측면과 좌측면의 암나사에 결합하여 이 볼트(37)(37')에 걸려있는 뚜껑(36)(36')이 칸막이(38)(38')의 구멍(62)(62')을 밀폐시키며, 이 뚜껑(36)(36')이 패킹(35)(35')에서 분리되면 구멍(62)(62')이 열리도록 구성한다.그리고, 실린더(18)(18')의 측면에 형성된 상향 관(20)(20') 내벽의 환형턱(21)(21') 위에 패킹(22)(22')과 개폐용 볼(23)(23')을 올려놓은 다음 이 상향 관(20)(20')의 상단에 양수 관(19)(19')의 하단을 결합하여 실린더(18)(18') 내부에서 고압의 압력을 받는 물이 상향 관(20)(20')과 양수 관(19)(19')을 통하여 양수되면서 이 물이 받침대(24)(24') 상단에 고정시킨 큰 물탱크(32)(32')에 고이도록 하고, 큰 물탱크(32)(32')의 바닥(25)(25') 좌우측에 있는 배수관(26)(26') 상단의 환형턱(27)(27') 위에 패킹(28)(28')을 올려놓은 다음 패킹(28)(28') 위에서 밸브 (29)(29')의 자루(30)(30')가 배수관(26)(26')을 관통하도록 한 다음 이 밸브(29)(29')의 이탈을 막기 위해 밸브(29)(29') 위에 씌운 보호망(

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an overly complex device with cascading generators and magnetic components but provides no clear primary energy source. It implies the system can generate more energy than is input, directly violating the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description follows the classic pattern of an over-unity or perpetual motion claim obscured by technical jargon.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input is specified.
  • Describes cascading/stacking of components implying energy multiplication without an external source.
  • Claims output energy exceeds input energy ('output > control input' pattern).
  • Uses correct-sounding physics terms (coils, magnets, generators) in a context suggesting perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Perpetual motion buoyancy device
GB2468673A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mathias Pfaff, Siegfried SchmidtFiled: 2010-09-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device 8 comprising two passages 10 12, one 10 of which is filled with air, the other 12 with a liquid, preferably water, a magnetised container 14 falls under the influence of gravity through the first passage 10 and then rises through the fluid in the second passage to due to buoyancy 12. At least one of the passages 10, 12 is provided with at least one coil for forming a solenoid 24 and as the magnetised container 14 passes through the coil electricity is generated. A transfer mechanism 18 is provided to transfer the magnetised container from the first passage 10 to the second passage 12. The mechanism this may include an interlock system (30 Fig. 5) which uses a gate (48 Fig. 5), a piston (32 Fig. 5) and a trimming tank (42 Fig. 5) that fills a chamber (Fig. 40) with a liquid to return the interlock to a lowered position.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual cycle using gravity and buoyancy to generate electricity. However, the work required to move the container from the bottom of the water column back into the top of the air column, against hydraulic pressure and while overcoming losses, will always be greater than or equal to the net energy the cycle can produce, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described cycle cannot be closed without an external energy input to reset the system. The transfer mechanism (piston, trimming tank) to move the container from the air tube to the water tube requires work against pressure and to displace fluid,
  • Energy extraction via electromagnetic induction creates a drag force (Lenz's Law), slowing the container. This extracted energy is less than the gravitational potential energy lost, and the remaining energy is insufficient to perform the work needed
  • The system implicitly claims a perpetual cycle where the buoyant rise fully restores the gravitational potential, ignoring all dissipative losses (drag, friction, electrical resistance) and the work needed for transfer.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output elec PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
Systeme ecologique pour la production d'energie
FR2943101A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Eric NolloFiled: 2010-09-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un système écologique pour la production d'énergie en continu au moyen d'au moins deux sources d'énergie des types pesanteur et poussée d'Archimède. Le système selon l'invention se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'il comporte : - un premier sous-ensemble constitué d'au moins une paire de cuves (1,2) situées sur deux niveaux distincts et agencées de telle manière que lorsque l'une (1) se vide du fluide qu'elle contient l'autre (2) se remplit avec ledit fluide qui est transféré au moyen d'une canalisation (3) qui comporte une turbine (4) destinée à produire de l'énergie à partir de la chute par gravité de l'eau transférée ; - un deuxième sous ensemble, destiné à produire un complément d'énergie, constitué d'un bassin contenant un fluide, d'une masse, faisant office de piston, qui descend, par gravité, dans une chambre remplie d'air et d'au moins un flotteur solidaire dudit piston qui descend dans le bassin, par gravité, quand ledit flotteur est rempli dudit fluide.

AI Physics Analysis

This system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims continuous energy production by cycling water between high and low tanks using floats and gravity. However, the work required to lift the water and reset the floats (by filling them against buoyant force) will always equal or exceed the energy recovered from the water's descent through the turbine, making it a net energy consumer, not a producer.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for resetting the system state
  • Violates conservation of energy: net energy output requires more work to lift water/masses than is recovered from their fall
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; cycling a float requires net work input to submerge it (fill it with water) against buoyancy
  • Friction and other losses are ignored but are inevitable
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum energiesparenden Austausch von Fluiden zur Erzeugung von wiederhol- und nutzbaren Auf- und Abtrieben von Körpern.
CH699995A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Rudolf Dr WolfensbergerFiled: 2010-05-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVerfahren zum energiesparenden Austausch von Fluiden unterschiedlicher Dichte, um einem Körper (9), der in sie eintaucht, abwechselnd Auf- und Abtrieb zu verleihen zur energiesparenden gewerblichen Nutzung der entstehenden Auf- und Abtriebskräfte, die über Hebe- oder Zugvorrichtungen (3)(4) abgenommen werden. Es werden die Fluide (7)(23) und nicht der Körper ausgetauscht. Der Austausch der Fluide erfolgt über ein Gefässystem (Fig. 1 ) nach dem System kommunizierender Röhren (2) oder über einen senkrecht stehenden Rotationszylinder, der ein flüssiges Fluid enthält. Durch die Rotation des Zylinders bildet das Fluid die Form eines Rotationsparaboloides (20), bis sich dessen Oberfläche bei höherer Drehzahl bis zum Zylinderboden absenkt. Diese Niveauunterschiede ergeben für den in der Mitte stationierten Körper (9) geringerer Dichte Auf- und Abtriebskräfte, weil der Körper abwechselnd von Fluiden unterschiedlicher physikalischer Dichte umgeben ist. Diese Vorgänge sind beliebig oft wiederholbar. Die für den Austausch der Fluide nötige Primärenergie wird in den Vorrichtungen (6)(27) zurückgeholt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net useful work (buoyancy forces) from a cycle of exchanging fluids around a body. The claim that the primary energy for the fluid exchange is optimally recovered while also capturing useful output work violates the first law of thermodynamics. The system is a closed mechanical cycle with no external energy gradient to exploit, making net energy production impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to recover the primary energy used for fluid exchange while extracting useful buoyancy work from the body's motion.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to pump/rotate fluids to create density changes is not properly balanced against the extracted buoyancy work.
  • Implies a perpetual or over-unity cycle: Suggests the process can be repeated arbitrarily often with optimal energy recovery, which is thermodynamically impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Constant water level and atmospheric pressure power generation
WO2011051956A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Gunasheela Bangalore RangaswamyFiled: 2011-05-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe apparatus comprises an atmospheric pressure cylinder immersed in water with a one-way valve (22) on its bottom, a sliding travel tank (2) in the upper part of the cylinder, a siphon (7) connecting the outer water space to the inner space of the travel tank (2), a piston (17) in the lower part of the cylinder connected to the travel tank (2) by a connecting rod (18), a store tank (3) receiving water from the travel tank (2) and feeding to the bottom of the cylinder through controlled valves, and a spring suspending the assembly of the travel tank (2), the connecting rod (18) and the piston (17). The apparatus is operated according to cyclic sequence of the steps of feeding water to the travel tank (2) from the outer water space through the siphon (7), moving downwards the travel tank (2) and the piston (17) by the weight of water in the travel tank (2) and, simultaneously, pushing the water in the bottom of the cylinder to the outer space through the one-way valve (22), draining of the water in the travel tank (2) into the store tank (3), moving upwards the travel tank (2) and the piston (17) by the spring, and draining of the water in the store tank (3) into the bottom of the cylinder.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It describes a cyclic process where the gravitational energy of falling water is harvested, but the energy cost of resetting the system (lifting the empty tank and compressing the spring) is ignored or obfuscated. No net energy can be extracted from a closed system at equilibrium with its environment.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed hydraulic cycle. The work done by the descending water-filled travel tank is used to generate power, but the energy required to reset the system (lifting the empty tank and piston against gravit
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description ignores the energy needed to refill the travel tank at its elevated position. The siphon requires the water source to be above the travel tank inlet, implying an external water head that is not accounted
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The apparatus claims to produce continuous power by cycling water between tanks using its own weight, with springs and floats supposedly enabling a net energy gain. This is thermodynamically impossible in an isolated syste
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Power production exploiting pressure gradient existing between a basin's surface and a given depth
WO2011051979A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Adriano GentilomoFiled: 2011-05-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention is based on the following statements a) to exploit a piston shifting inside a cylinder thanks to the existing pressure gradient between surface and depth of a water basin b) with the slightest energy consumption c) to originate consecutive shift recurrence to give rise to a persistent cycle e) to activate an electric generator f) to perform alternative shifting as quickly as possible g) to perform overall process in the most possible ecological conditions. The device - A closed cylinder is deeply immersed into a water basin - cylinder is parted in two rooms by a piston free to run up and down - on each base one shutter is overlooking a container at atmospheric pressure (Ap) channelled through snorkel and another is overlooking the depth (DBp) - as one base DBp opens on the other base opens Ap; high pressure pushes the piston towards the opposite room discharging contained water into the container at - atmospheric pressure thanks to pressure gradient - as piston shift ends same but opposite process begins giving rise to a cycle. - piston's motion is transferred to a generator thanks a drive belt or a connecting rod - discharged water is removed by lifting till the surface the filled container The power peak overtaking will be possible by a module providing non stop shifting pistons thanks to a combined set of cylinders with shifted timing in their consecutive alternations.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work solely from the hydrostatic pressure difference in water, but the energy required to lift water back to the surface to reset the piston's position equals or exceeds any work output, violating energy conservation. It is a hydraulic perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed hydraulic cycle with no net external energy input. Work done by high-pressure water pushing the piston in one direction must be equaled or exceeded by work required to reset the system (e.g., moving water against the pressure g
  • The description omits the energy required to 'remove discharged water by lifting till the surface the filled container.' This lifting work against gravity exactly cancels the potential work extracted from the pressure gradient during the power stroke
  • The device attempts to create a persistent cycle from a static pressure gradient without consuming an external fuel or exploiting a temperature/chemical gradient. It is effectively a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting: Ignores the substantial wo B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to ext
Mass pipes
WO2010124696A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mamdouh Saad Ahmed ShalabyFiled: 2010-11-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMass pipes allow generating energy from a difference of mass of water within two pipes, the fat one is filled with water from a hole in the top of it, and locked carefully, and then the water is released to get off because of the earth gravity, producing discharging behind it, forcing the water to get up the thin pipe continuously. The two pipes can be formed in a shape of locked cycle to magnify the hydro power because the raising water is affected by two forces, first the difference of the water's mass, secondly the discharging which happens in the fat pipe at the same time.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. It claims to produce continuous hydraulic power or electricity from a one-time filling, ignoring that the initial gravitational energy is finite and will be dissipated by friction and system losses. Once the water levels equalize, flow stops, violating the claim of continuous operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous flow or power generation ('continues for good', 'continues for ever') from a one-time filling, implying creation of energy.
  • Violates hydrostatics: In a connected system (locked cycle), flow is driven by pressure differences, not a simple 'difference of mass'. For horizontally aligned pipes, hydrostatic pressure at the same height is equal, causing flow to stop once levels
  • Misinterprets 'discharging' as a perpetual force: The transient inertial effect of initial flow cannot create a net positive work cycle without an external energy input.
  • Assumes energy magnification from shape ('two forces work at the same direction') without an identified external energy source to sustain it.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'differ PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
一种气压液压组合动力装置
WO2011029239A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 余俊均Filed: 2011-03-17
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to be a self-powered system where the output power unit drives the centrifugal pressure pump and gas pump, which then supply fluid and compressed gas to pressure cylinders that drive the output unit. Claim 4 explicitly states the electric motor driving the gas pump gets its energy from the output power unit.

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to be a self-sustaining pneumatic-hydraulic system where the mechanical output drives the pumps that supply the working fluids, creating an energy loop with no net external input. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as it cannot produce net work without an external energy source to overcome inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy - system claims to use its own output to power its pumps, creating a closed loop with no net external input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting - ignores all losses (friction, heat, fluid resistance, pump inefficiencies).
  • Describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind - claims stable operation where pumps are driven by the device's own output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Liquid driven turbo wheel
WO2010022451A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Joe AgiusFiled: 2010-03-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA gravity fed liquid powered turbine comprising one or more liquid driven wheel(s). The wheel(s) having circumferentially positioned and spaced scoops specially adapted to optimize the rotation of the wheel(s) under recycling flow of liquid from an elevated outlet. There is liquid recycling means adapted for collecting liquid released from the scoops and one or more pump(s) for pumping liquid from the liquid collection means to the elevated outlet. The pump(s) operated by the rotation of the wheel(s).

AI Physics Analysis

This device describes a classic over-unity system. In the sustained operation mode, the pump lifting the liquid is powered by the turbine. Due to inevitable losses, the turbine cannot produce enough work to power the pump and have surplus energy left for the grid. The system would stop once the initial 'kick' energy is dissipated.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop. The pump work to lift the liquid against gravity must be supplied by the turbine. The turbine's output work cannot exceed the gravitational potential energy released by the falling liquid,
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The analysis ignores all dissipative losses (friction in bearings, gears, fluid drag, pump and generator inefficiencies). The 'initial rotation' is treated as a negligible startup cost, but it must supply the energy defi
  • Misapplication of mechanical advantage: Gearing (Claims 5-7) can multiply torque at the expense of speed, but cannot multiply power or energy. It cannot create the energy needed to overcome system losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'excess ele PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
Sistema y método de generación de energía
WO2011012731A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ramón VICENTE BERENGUERFiled: 2011-02-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSistema de generaciόn de energía de energía de los del tipo que comprenden, esencialmente, un componente mόvil y un generador de energía propiamente dicho, en donde dicho componente mόvil comprende esencialmente un primer recipiente (1) lleno de liquido, en el interior del cual se aloja un segundo recipiente (2) lleno de un liquido igual que el anterior y que permite aprovechar el movimiento de líquido creado por el segundo recipiente (2) debido a su flotabilidad dentro del primer recipiente (1) para generar electricidad gracias a una turbina, dinamo o alternador.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a cyclic process where a second vessel is made buoyant and rises, allegedly turning a turbine. However, the work required to reset the system (pumping liquid from the second vessel using the hydraulic arm, sealing the diaphragm, and re-engaging the retention mechanism) must come from the generated energy or an external source. The patent fails to account for these reset losses, implying a net energy output from an isothermal fluid system at rest, which violates the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for resetting the system (e.g., retracting hydraulic arm, closing diaphragm, re-engaging retention means)
  • Implies net energy extraction from an isothermal system at equilibrium (both containers filled with the same liquid)
  • No external energy gradient (thermal, pressure, chemical) is identified to drive the claimed cycle
  • The described cycle (sinking, locking, pumping liquid out, releasing, floating) requires more work to reset than can be extracted from the buoyant rise.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
The turbine with floats
WO2011010945A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: D. Ion CarnuFiled: 2011-01-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention refers to a turbine for producing energy by using two natural forces, the gravitational attraction and the reaction of a liquid on a lighter, submerged body. The turbine according to the invention is formed by an empty tube (1) submerged almost completely in a liquid, pipe endowed with bolter launders (12)(13)(14) that guide the spheres (8) that fall one by one through the pipe in the empty space left by the piston (7) in the pipe (6), both placed inside the rotor (5) forming together an assembly that spins in the stator (4) that si attached to the inferior part of the pipe (1), stator that is endowed on its upper side with a supply opening and on the inferior side with a discharge opening, opening that the piston (7) pushes in the liquid to the position down the sphere (8) which floating through the guiding (12) reaches the buckets (3) from the conveyor (2), forcing it to move up, on the brake drums (9) that roll in the bearings (11) through the axles (10) of which the inferior one is longer and attached to the rotor (5) that spins to nourish the conveyor (2) from the liquid with the spheres (8) that produce energy, the turbine being able to be built in the variant of a conveyor, with empty baloons on one side and full on the other side.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using a combination of gravity and buoyancy in a closed loop. The energy required to reset the system (e.g., returning spheres to the top, compressing air for the balloon variant) is ignored, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System describes a closed circuit of spheres/balloons. The work to lift the spheres/buckets against gravity and to reset the system (e.g., moving piston, compressing air for balloons) is not accounted for and would equal or exceed the work extracted.
  • The buoyant force provides an upward force, but to extract net work, the working fluid (sphere/balloon) must complete a cycle. The energy needed to submerge the buoyant object (or deflate the balloon) at the top of the cycle dissipates the gained pot
  • The description implies perpetual or sustained motion from an initial input until 'wear or lack of liquid', indicating no net external energy input is considered necessary.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
重力活塞式发电装置
WO2010105389A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 田小红Filed: 2010-09-23
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear primary energy input. The system appears to use gravity acting on a piston (重活柱) in a fluid system with valves and electromagnetic control, but no external energy source is specified beyond the initial gravitational potential energy of the piston mass. The control circuit and valves require electrical input, but the claimed output is electricity from a generator on the fluid return line.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a gravity-powered generator patent that describes a piston/weight system driving fluid through a turbine. It violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it provides no mechanism to reset the piston to its high position without consuming at least as much energy as is generated during descent. The system is a classic over-unity design that ignores the energy input required to complete the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed fluid loop where a gravity-driven piston pumps fluid to turn a generator. The electrical output from the generator must be less than the work done by the piston descending, minus all loss
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The detailed valve control (Claim 6) uses electromagnets and limit switches to supposedly control fluid flow and piston motion, but the energy to power the control system and reset the piston is not accounted for. The syst
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent focuses on the mechanical arrangement but omits analysis of the energy required to lift the piston/weight, overcome fluid friction, and power the control valves. The 'output' is electricity from the generator,
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
선문양수시스템
KR20100107553A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강충석Filed: 2010-10-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract압축공기를 이용하여 그 압력으로 물을 높은 곳으로 양수하여 그 물의 낙차를 이용하여 전기를 생산하는 방법이다.상기의 방법으로 전기를 생산 하려면 밀폐된 상자를 제작하여 물압축통이라 칭하고 물압축통에 물주입구와 고압의 물을 상부수조로 보내는 배출구와 고압의 압축공기를 주입하는 주입구와 사용하고 난 압축공기를 재사용하기 위하여 압축공기를 배출하는 배출구를 제작하여 설치하고, 저압력압축기, 중압력압축기, 고압력압축기, 초고압압축기와 압축공기탱크에서 파이프로 통하여 물압축통으로 연결한다.물압축통에 압축공기로 압력을 가하면 물이 상부수조로 양수되면서 상부수조에서 낙차를 이용하여 수차(임펠러)를 회전시켜 발전기를 돌려 전기를 생산하고, 압축공기는 재사용하기 위하여 압축공기재사용압축기로 보내서 다시 고압축 공기를 생산하여 압축공기 생산비용를 절감하여 압축공기를 생산하는데 사용하는 에너지 보다 더 많은 에너지를 생산하는 방법이다.물압축통에 압축공기로 압력을 가하면 물은 그 압력으로 상부수조로 양수 된다, 상부수조로 양수된 물은 낙차를 이용하여 수차를 회전하면서 동력을 발생하고 그 물은 저수지로 들어가고 다시 물압축통으로 들어오고, 사용한 압축공기는 압축공기재사용압축기로 보내져 저압축에서 고압축으로 단계별로 거치면서 압축공기 생산비용를 절감하면서 초고압축기로 보내져 고압력압축공기로 압축공기탱크 저장실에서 물압축통으로 보낸다.물압축통 3개중 1개는 상부수조에 고압으로 물을 양수하고, 1개는 물압축통에 물이 들어오게 하고, 나머지 1개는 사용한 압축공기를 압축공기재사용기로 보내는 일를 동시에 하여 순서대로 반복하여 계속하면 물이 계속하여 양수하고 또 낙차 하므로 상부수조나 하부수조를 소형으로 제작하여도 전기를 생산하는데는 아무런 지장이 없어 전기가 필요한 곳에 신속히 설치할 수가 있으며, 또 사용한 압축공기를 압축공기재사용으로 압축공기 생산하기 위하여 사용한 동력보다 발생한 동력이 더 많으니 그 나머지 동력으로 전기를 원자재 없이 공해없이 무한정 생산해서 인류의 에너지 문제나 환경 문제를 해결하여 인류의 삶의 질 향상과 복지에 크다고 할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading energy conversion process that claims to produce more output than input through internal transformations, violating energy conservation. The description uses obfuscated terminology and lacks any identifiable external energy source or thermodynamic gradient to enable the claimed energy multiplication.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Complete lack of identifiable primary energy source
  • Claims of energy multiplication/cascading that would violate conservation of energy
  • No thermodynamic cycle or gradient is defined to enable work extraction
  • Vague terminology obscuring actual energy inputs and conversion mechanisms
  • Implies creation of energy from internal transformations without external source
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Moteur-pompe a poussee cyclique permanente.
BE1017948A7  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-01-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLe moteur-pompe à poussée cyclique permanente est un système hydraulique qui fonctionne à partir d'un principe physique de dualité, poussée d'Archimede-action gravitationnel. Sont fonctionnement est cyclique à répétition permanente permettant le pompage et la motorisation sen apport d'énergie extérieur à soi. Il est essentiellement constituée par 1 plaque de masse spécifique (kg/m3) inférieur à celle d'un fluide qui l'immerge ou sur elle exerce du poids, de dispositifs fonctionnels qui contrôle les effets de la dualité, d'une entrée et sorti de fluide et d'une enveloppe structurel et fonctionnel.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce mechanical work and pump fluid using only an internal buoyancy-gravity cycle with no external energy input. This is a classic violation of energy conservation, as net work cannot be extracted from a closed-cycle conservative force field without an external energy source to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'aucune source d'énergie extérieur au système' (no external energy source) while producing mechanical work and pumping fluid, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics.
  • Describes a cyclic, permanent process that extracts net work from an internal force (buoyancy/gravity) without restoring the system's initial state using external energy, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • The buoyant force is conservative; lifting the plate against gravity to restart the cycle requires at least as much energy as is gained during its descent/buoyant rise, preventing net energy output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
風力原動機
JP4181041B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: ニコラウス,トーマスFiled: 2008-11-12
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind energy (primary claimed source) plus electrical energy from generators that are claimed to be driven by the system itself in a feedback loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex arrangement of wind-driven rotors, pumps, and generators with internal electrical feedback loops. The claims imply that the system's total electrical output can exceed the mechanical energy input from the wind, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (conservation of energy). The architecture suggests energy multiplication through cascading units, a hallmark of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system describes multiple wind-driven prime movers (5) connected to multiple oil pressure pumps (7), generators (16), and energy storage units (15). It claims the output from one set of generators can power other gen
  • Violates conservation of energy: The description suggests cascading/stacking of units where the output of some generators is fed back to drive other parts of the system, with the implication that the total output exceeds the total external wind input
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: The system appears to be an attempt to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using internal feedback to supposedly amplify the initial wind energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
밀물과 썰물을 이용한 수력 발전 시스템
KR100853517B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 정중한Filed: 2008-08-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명의 밀물과 썰물을 이용한 수력 발전 시스템은 해저면에 고정된 베이스와; 상기 베이스에 설치된 축받이와; 상기 축받이에 회전 가능하게 지지되고 대략 수평하게 배치된 수평 축과; 상기 수평 축에 직교하게 배치된 복수개의 지지대와; 상기 복수개의 지지대의 각각에 길이 방향으로 편심되게 연결된 복수개의 블레이드와; 상기 수평 축과 연결되어 전력을 생산하는 발전기를 포함하여 구성되어, 복수개의 블레이드가 밀물과 썰물에 대해 정,역 방향으로 자유자재로 회전되면서 수압을 받으므로, 해류의 움직임에 따라 밀물과 썰물을 이용한 수력 발전 시스템을 이동시킬 필요가 없으므로 구조가 간단하고 소비 전력 등의 비용이 저렴한 이점이 있다.수력 발전 시스템, 베이스, 축받이, 지지대, 블레이드, 발전기

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system that claims to use ambient temperature and humidity to generate useful energy, but provides no clear primary energy source or thermodynamic gradient to drive the process. The language is obfuscated and implies energy multiplication, violating the first law of thermodynamics by suggesting output can exceed total energy input without an external source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear accounting of input energy vs. output energy
  • Claims of using 'temperature and humidity' to generate energy without specifying a thermodynamic gradient or work extraction mechanism
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading components without energy source
  • Vague references to ratios (2:1, 3:1) suggesting over-unity performance
  • No entropy sink or heat rejection mechanism described for a continuous cycle
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
Power generating system utilizing buoyancy
EP1566542B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Akio TakeuchiFiled: 2008-07-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA generating set formed so that a generator 70 connected to a rotary shaft 32 turning and supporting a conveyor 30 by utilizing the power by which a gas supplied by a supply means 60 into a bucket 50 positioned on a lower portion of the side of the conveyor 30 which is turned upward in the interior of a tower 10 is moved up with the bucket 50 in a liquid 20 stored in the interior of the tower 10 as the gas receives the buoyancy of the liquid. In this generating set, the supply means 60 is formed so as to turn compressed air into a plurality of bubbles of a very small diameter, send out these bubbles into the liquid 20 in the interior of the tower, and hold down to a low level the resistance occurring when the compressed air is sent out into the liquid 20 in the interior of the tower. An electric power energy value obtained from the generator 70 is increased with respect to a value of the energy consumed by the supply means 60. <IMAGE>

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a disguised compressor-driven engine. The energy to compress the gas and push it into the bottom of the liquid column is greater than the mechanical work that can be extracted from the buoyant rise of that gas, due to inevitable thermodynamic and frictional losses. Claiming a net energy gain violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The work done by buoyancy lifting buckets is less than or equal to the work required to compress the gas and inject it against the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'electric power energy value obtained from the generator 70 is increased with respect to a value of the energy consumed by the supply means 60' ignores the full input energy (compression work).
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a mechanism to convert the potential energy stored in the compressed gas (from its pressurized state at depth to atmospheric pressure at the surface) into work. The conve
  • Obfuscation via bubble size: Claim that making 'very small diameter' bubbles reduces resistance does not circumvent the fundamental work input needed to create the gas volume at depth.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력 발전기
KR100821327B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최영구Filed: 2008-04-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 약한 바람이나 강풍에도 발전을 행할 수 있는 풍력 발전기가 개시된다.종래에는 풍속이 3~20m/sec 내에서는 풍차가 회전되어 발전이 이루어지지만 그 범위를 벗어나면 발전이 중단되는 등의 문제점들이 있는데 이를 해결하기 위하여, 외주면에 복수 개의 날개가 형성되어 회전축에 결합된 풍차와, 상기 풍차의 일측이 내부에 설치되고 상측에는 외부 공기를 유입시켜 풍차를 회전시키는 흡입날개가 내부에 구비되고 외부에는 날개가 형성된 회전부재를 회전 자유롭게 결합한 공기 흡입관과, 상기 풍차의 타측에 내부에 설치되고 상측에는 내부 공기를 외부로 배출시켜 풍차를 회전시키는 배출날개가 내부에 구비되고 외부에는 날개가 형성된 회전부재를 회전 자유롭게 결합한 공기 배출관을 포함하는 풍력 발전기가 제공된다.따라서 풍차의 양측에 설치된 공기 흡입관 및 공기 배출관에서 유입되거나 배출되는 바람의 압력에 의해 풍차가 회전함으로써 3m/sec 이하의 약한 바람이나 20m/sec 이상의 강풍에서도 중단되지 않고 연속적인 발전이 가능하므로 발전량이 증가된다.풍력, 발전기, 풍차, 유입, 배출

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to use wind to create internal pressure/suction interactions between vanes that amplify the total energy output. This describes a positive feedback loop without an external energy source, violating conservation of energy. The mechanism is thermodynamically impossible as it suggests extracting net work from a system that should reach equilibrium.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes a mechanism where internal pressure/suction interactions between vanes purportedly amplify the total energy output beyond the kinetic energy input from the wind.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: implies creation of a sustained, useful pressure gradient from an equilibrium state without an external energy source to maintain it.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on internal pressure interactions while ignoring that any work extracted from these gradients must ultimately come from the initial wind kinetic energy, which is finite.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수직 유지 날개를 가진 발전 장치
KR20100074701A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 우정택Filed: 2010-07-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍력이나 조류 등의 흐름 에너지를 이용하여 발전을 하는 장치에 관한 것으로, 유체의 에너지를 효과적으로 이용하기 위하여 유체의 흐름 방향에 대하여 항상 직각을 유지하도록 구성된 날개를 가진 발전 장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명에 따르면, 수직으로 세워진 지지타워; 상기 지지타워의 상부에 수평으로 설치되어 회전되는 발전기축; 상기 발전기축의 양측에 각각 대칭되게 방사상으로 고정 설치된 다수 개의 날개프레임; 상기 양측 날개프레임에 양단부가 회전되게 설치된 날개축과 날개축에 설치된 가압판으로 구성된 다수 개의 날개; 상기 발전기축의 일측단부에 설치된 발전기;를 포함하여 구성된 수직 유지 날개를 가진 발전 장치가 제공된다.발전기, 풍력, 조류, 수직 날개

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a device claiming to generate electricity from ambient humidity and temperature differences in a self-sustaining, cyclical manner. It violates the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics by implying perpetual energy generation without an identifiable net energy input to compensate for losses, representing a classic over-unity energy scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The system claims to produce a net output of electricity from ambient gradients without accounting for the energy required to maintain or create those gradients.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes a cyclical process with components (5, 4, 6, 7, 1, 3) that feed back into each other, implying a perpetual or self-sustaining generation of electricity from a single initial input, which is impo
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The patent text is obfuscated but implies 'self-sustaining electricity generation' (수직 유지 날개를 가진 발전). It does not specify how the initial energy to establish the humidity/temperature gradients is pr
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Power generating chambers by water movement
WO2010062271A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mohamad Rabie TulaibaFiled: 2010-06-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention includes a new method to exchange the weight of the displaced water in archimedes propeller with power. This ls translated by constructing a water basin in which there are pairs of metal or plastic chambers. Every two of these chambers will be fixed on the two edges of the arm of a lift making one operation assembly and operating in a frequent movement. This movement takes place because of carrying quantities of water from the upper level of the basin down to the lower level. These chambers can be self-filled with, and self-discharged of, water. In their movement, they depend on two rules; the archimedes propeller and the principle of lifts, by which the power resulting from the movement of the chambers will directly go to the power transmission shaft in the form of power which we can use in the various human activities.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate power by moving water downward, but for continuous operation, water must be returned to the upper level. The energy required to lift the water will always equal or exceed the energy recovered from its descent, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system's useful output must be less than the input work required to lift water back to the upper level.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes power generation from water moving down, but ignores the greater energy cost to reset the system by moving water back up.
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is a conservative force in a cycle; no net work can be extracted from a closed buoyancy cycle in a constant gravitational field.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Eolienne gravitaire turbo compressee l'objet principal de cette etude est d'accroitre la force (donc la puissance) delivree par une eolienne en lui faisant suivre (le poids de la pesanteur) la direction du poids de la pesanteur
FR2939479A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Francois BellemainFiled: 2010-06-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositif caractérisé par un ouvrage génie civil de forme interne conique haute et renversée, conçu avec un matériau résistant à la pression, écrêté à la base, dirigeant la force initiale du fluide vers le sens de la force de la pesanteur par le biais de clapets anti-retour. Il est associé à un ou plusieurs turbocompresseurs et il peut être adapté soit à une éolienne soit ou à un barrage hydroélectrique en vue d'accroître très fortement la pression et la puissance électrique.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to multiply a wind turbine's power hundreds of millions of times by using gravity and compression, which directly violates energy conservation. The calculations are physically incoherent, confusing force, pressure, and energy, and the proposed output is astronomically impossible given the wind energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims a power multiplication factor of 464 million, resulting in 232 Terawatts from a single turbine, which is impossible from wind input.
  • Misapplies gravitational force: Gravity acts on the mass of the air, but to accelerate air downward requires a pressure gradient. The anti-return valves and structure do not create a new energy source; they add resistance and losses.
  • Incorrect force/pressure multiplication: Assumes a pressure increase from a 1 m² to 5 cm² area (factor of 2000) directly multiplies power, ignoring that the compressed air's increased pressure comes from work done by the turbine against resistance, n
  • Flawed calculations: Uses nonsensical equations mixing gravitational force between the turbine and Earth with fluid dynamics, leading to absurd results.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims massive pow PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like t
The disk rotary motion device by buoyancy
WO2009072796A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Soo Min MunFiled: 2009-06-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDisclosed is a disk-type rotary motion device with a disk which is adapted to alternately rotate into and out of a water tank containing water. A rotary motion device includes: a water tank 12 adapted to contain water in the interior thereof, the water tank being formed substantially in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, one of the walls of the water tank 12 having a semicircular concave part 11; a circular disk 13, which is fitted in the semicircular concave part 11 so that it is rotatable; a rotary axis 14 for supporting the rotation of the disk 13; buoyancy means 15 provided on the periphery of the disk 13 in such a manner that a part of the buoyancy means 15 is placed within the water tank 12, and the remaining part of the buoyancy means 15 is placed outside the water tank 12. When the buoyancy means 15 provided on the periphery of the disk is introduced into the water tank, buoyancy is produced, and the buoyancy is used as the driving force for rotating the disk 13. As a result, the efficiency for obtaining axial torque can be improved.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous rotation using buoyancy, but in a complete cycle, the work required to push the buoyant elements back into the water equals or exceeds the work gained from their rising. Without an external energy source, this violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The device uses buoyancy as a 'driving force,' but net work extraction from a closed cycle is impossible. The work gained from buoyant rise is less than the work required to submerge the air pockets on the other side of
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to improve 'efficiency for obtaining axial torque' implies a continuous rotation, which would be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • No identified external energy input to sustain the cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo per la produzione di energia
ITFI20080228A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mauro FavilliFiled: 2010-05-25
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (buoyancy) and gravitational potential energy. The device appears to be a buoyant body that rises in water, with internal mechanisms (chains, pulleys, turbines) intended to extract energy from its motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from the buoyant rise of a submerged body. While buoyancy provides an upward force, the system must expend at least as much energy to re-submerge the body and reset the cycle as it gains during the rise, ignoring losses. No external energy source is identified to power this reset, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The only apparent energy input is the initial gravitational potential energy of the buoyant body when submerged. The system extracts work from the buoyant rise, but work must be done to reset the system (submerge the bod
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described mechanism suggests continuous energy production from cyclic buoyant motion without identifying an external energy source to overcome losses and perform the reset work.
  • Missing entropy sink: The system, operating cyclically in a single thermal reservoir (the water), cannot produce net work without violating the second law of thermodynamics.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gewinnung von lageenergie
WO2010057450A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Friedrich GannFiled: 2010-05-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractErhaltung des Höhenniveaus der von Luftdruck durch die Eintrittsöffnung in einem evakuierten Hohlkörper, mit Austrittsöffnung, hoch gedrückten benetzenden Flüssigkeit durch vollständige Ausfüllung, auch der Innenränder der Austrittsöffnung, mit Kapillaren, deren innere Enden vollständig von der benetzenden Flüssigkeit umgeben sind und deren Kapillarität so groß ist, dass sie entgegen dem Luftdruck wirkt und damit von der benetzenden Flüssigkeit im Hohlkörper abhält. Erzeugung von Lageenergie durch flexible Kapillaren, deren eine Enden in die Austrittsöffnung oder Kapillaröffnung des evakuierten Hohlkörpers hineinragen, diese Enden von der benetzenden Flüssigkeit vollständig umgeben sind, ihre Kapillarität mindestens so groß, ist, um die benetzende Flüssigkeit über die gesamte Länge dieser flexiblen Kapillaren zu transportieren, und, mindestens so groß ist wie die zum Erhalt des Höhenniveaus benützten, die flexiblen Kapillaren so lang sind, dass sie bis auf einen außerhalb gelegenen, möglichst steil abfallenden Gegenstand reichen, auf dem die benetzende Flüssigkeit aus der Kapillarität austritt und Lageenergie darstellt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate gravitational potential energy by using atmospheric pressure to push liquid into a vacuum and then transporting it via capillaries to an external point. This violates energy conservation because the capillaries add no energy; the only energy input is the work done by the atmosphere at the inlet, which exactly equals the maximum potential energy gain of the liquid. The system cannot output more energy than this input, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate net 'Lageenergie' (gravitational potential energy) from a system where the only apparent input is ambient air pressure doing work to push liquid into a vacuum. The capillary action is a passive, con
  • Misunderstands capillary action: Capillarity reduces the pressure at the meniscus (Laplace pressure), but the maximum capillary rise is determined by balancing this pressure reduction with the hydrostatic pressure of the column. It cannot act as a pe
  • No net work extraction possible: The system describes lifting liquid with air pressure, then using capillaries to transport it out to a lower point to extract gravitational energy. This is a classic hydrostatic cycle. The work done by atmospheric pre
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
유압장치를 이용한 풍력 발전기의 동력변환장치
KR20100046466A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이군희Filed: 2010-05-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 유압장치를 이용한 풍력 발전기의 동력변환장치에 관한 것으로 특히, 지상에서 수직방향으로 세워지게 설치되는 폴대의 상단부에는 공지된 풍차와, 저단 증속 기능을 갖고 상기 풍차의 회전속도에 대응하여 증속하여 유압펌프에 전달하는 증속기 및 상기 증속기를 통해 전달되는 풍차의 회전속도에 부응하여 회전되며 오일을 펌핑하는 유압펌프를 설치하고, 지상에는 상기 유압펌프에서 펌핑되어 제공되는 오일의 량 및 압력에 부응하는 속도로 회전하는 유압모터와, 상기 유압펌프에서 필요로 하는 오일과 유압펌프를 통해 리턴되어 오는 오일이 저장되는 오일탱크 및 상기 유압모터의 회전속도에 부응하여 회전되며 교류전압을 발생시키는 공지된 발전기를 설치한 것을 특징으로 한다.따라서, 폴대에 가해지는 중량을 줄일 수 있어 시공을 간편히 하며, 구조 설계 및 풍력 발전기의 설치에 따른 제약을 줄일 수 있고, 폴대의 고정력에 대한 바람의 영향을 줄일 수 있다. 그리고 순간적으로 변화되는 풍속에 무관하게 유압장치를 이용하여 발전기의 회전속도를 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있어 별도의 주파수 변환설비 없이도 정해진 주파수의 출력전압을 지속적으로 발전해 낼 수 있음은 물론 발전에너지 손실을 크게 줄일 수 있고 발전효율을 대폭 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다.풍력, 폴대, 풍차, 증속기, 유압펌프 및 모터, 발전기, 축압기, 릴리프 밸브

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a magnetic energy system that claims to produce useful work (electricity, cooling/heating) through internal interactions between magnetic components, without a sufficient external energy source. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme, violating both the first law (energy conservation) and second law (entropy increase) of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a process where magnetic energy storage devices interact to produce more output energy than input, with no clear external energy source accounting.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of a usable temperature gradient or electrical output from an equilibrium state (ambient temperature) without a corresponding entropy increase elsewhere.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on internal magnetic energy transfers while ignoring losses to heat, radiation, and resistance.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The described cyclic interaction between magnetic devices suggests self-sustaining energy multiplication.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Oceanic pneumatic power recovery unit
AU2008237544A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Brett Anthony YorkFiled: 2009-05-21
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to use buoyancy of a rising receptacle to compress air, but the energy to reset the system (overcome buoyancy during descent) is said to come from a fraction of the compressed air output, fed back via turbines.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to be a self-powered air compressor. The buoyant ascent compresses air, but the non-buoyant descent requires work to push the receptacle down. Using a fraction of the compressed air to power this descent via turbines creates an energy loop where output energy is recycled to fuel the process, violating conservation of energy. No net energy input is identified after the initial motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System claims to use a portion of its own compressed air output to power the descent phase, creating a closed loop with no net external energy input after startup.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to compress air during ascent comes from buoyancy, but the work to overcome that same buoyancy force during descent must be equal or greater (plus losses). Using system output to power this creates a perpetual m
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Attempts to extract net work (compressed air) from an isothermal buoyancy cycle in a constant gravitational field with no sustained external gradient or fuel.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
발전기 구동용 회전장치
KR20100004299U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김창덕Filed: 2010-04-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 회전날개를 동력원으로 이용할 수 있는 풍력이나 수력의 흐름 방향과 동일한 방향으로 회전시켜 효율적인 발전을 이룰 수 있도록 한 발전기 구동용 회전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 수직으로 형성된 회전축으로 형성된 회전날개에 결합된 작동판이 좌우로 개폐되어지게 함으로서 바람이 역풍으로 작용할 때 작동판 자체의 무게에 따른 저항을 최소화하여 신속하고 가볍게 작동되어지도록 하면서 발전기에 결합되어진 변속나 발전기로 직접 결합되는 회전축의 결합부에는 자기부상수단을 형성하여 회전축 및 회전축에 형성된 회전날개의 하중이 발전기와 발전기에 결합된 변속기에 미치지 않도록 함으로서 장치를 대형화시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.회전축, 회전날개, 작동판, 개방억제수단, 자기부상수단, 플라이휠

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system of interacting 'energy units' that claims to produce output energy, but fails to identify a legitimate external energy source. The description relies on cascading internal conversions and amplifications, which suggests an attempt to obscure the violation of energy conservation by creating the appearance of a novel process without a clear input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input is accounted for.
  • Describes complex cascading energy conversions (energy units, conversion units, amplification units) without specifying the source of the initial energy or the work required to establish the claimed gradients.
  • Implies energy multiplication or creation through internal feedback loops ('amplification unit', 'energy amplification device') without an external source to sustain it.
  • Uses correct-sounding physics terms (gravity, temperature, energy conversion) in a vague, non-quantitative manner that obscures the energy accounting.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력 발전 장치
KR20100004240U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이양운Filed: 2010-04-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract풍력 발전 장치가 개시된다.개시되는 풍력 발전 장치는 바람 수집체 유닛과, 회전익과, 동력 전달 유닛과, 발전기를 포함하여 풍력을 이용하여 발전할 수 있는 것으로서, 상기 바람 수집체 유닛은 외부에서 불어오는 풍향을 따라 그 높이가 점점 낮아지도록 경사지거나 만곡(彎曲)된 상측 유입면과, 상측 경유면과, 상기 상측 경유면과 연결되어 외부에서 불어오는 풍향을 따라 그 높이가 점점 높아지도록 경사지거나 만곡된 상측 유출면을 가지는 상측 바람 수집체와, 외부에서 불어오는 풍향을 따라 그 높이가 점점 높아지도록 경사지거나 만곡된 하측 유입면과, 하측 경유면과, 상기 하측 경유면과 연결되어 외부에서 불어오는 풍향을 따라 그 높이가 점점 낮아지도록 경사지거나 만곡된 하측 유출면을 가지는 하측 바람 수집체와, 상기 상측 바람 수집체와 상기 하측 바람 수집체를 연결하는 적어도 하나의 연결체를 포함한다.개시되는 풍력 발전 장치에 의하면, 경사면 또는 곡면 형상의 유입면을 가지는 상측 바람 수집체와 하측 바람 수집체를 구비함으로써, 풍력 발전 장치로 불어오는 외부의 바람이 상측 바람 수집체와 하측 바람 수집체의 유입면을 따라 이동되면서 수렴되고, 이러한 수렴된 바람의 풍속은 자연적인 바람의 풍속보다 상대적으로 높아지게 된다. 따라서, 회전익의 회전수가 자연적인 바람에 의할 때보다 증가하게 되어, 자연적인 풍속이 풍력 발전에 적합하지 아니한 지역에서도 풍력 발전이 가능할 수 있으므로, 풍력 발전이 가능한 지역이 확대될 수 있어서 풍력 발전의 활 성화가 가능할 수 있고, 같은 지역에서도 자연적인 바람을 이용할 때보다 풍력 발전의 효율이 향상될 수 있는 장점이 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate electrical energy by amplifying and converting ambient vibrations and potentials through complex resonant interactions. It fails to identify a legitimate external energy source with a usable gradient, and the described processes imply energy creation from internal states, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The language is technically obfuscated, masking a classic perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, electrical input, thermal gradient).
  • Describes energy 'amplification' and 'conversion' cycles that imply creation of net energy from internal processes.
  • Uses terminology like 'resonance' and 'vibration' in a context suggesting a perpetual motion scheme.
  • Claims output energy greater than controlled input by leveraging undefined ambient energy without specifying a harvestable gradient or mechanism that respects thermodynamic limits.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
보조날개를 설치한 풍력발전기
KR20100041569A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 신동근Filed: 2010-04-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명의 보조날개를 설치한 풍력발전기는, 수직으로 고정되는 타워; 상기 타워의 상부에 구비되며 수평으로 회전축이 구비된 본체; 상기 회전축 전방에 회전가능하게 설치되는 날개; 및 상기 본체의 양측에 각각 수평으로 구비되어 양력을 발생시키는 보조날개;를 포함한다.풍력발전기, 보조날개, 양력, 타워, 기초부, 모멘트, 집중하중, 풍 하중

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vortex-based power generator but fails to identify the primary energy source required to create and maintain the pressure and flow gradients. The described process suggests energy can be extracted from the system's own internal motions in a way that implies perpetual motion, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the primary energy source to create and sustain the initial vortex/pressure gradient.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle where a small vortex's rotation can be used to generate power without depleting the gradient that drives it.
  • Vague mechanism: Uses correct-sounding terms (vortex, pressure difference, rotation) but describes a process where energy output is not traced to a quantified input.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력과 부력 자력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20100034670A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김종인Filed: 2010-04-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 가솔린이나 디젤과 같은 별도의 연료를 사용하지 않고서도 충분한 동력과 전기를 얻을 수 있으며, 또한 이를 통해 매연으로 인한 지구촌의 기상이변과 환경오염 및 온난화를 방지하는 동시에 에너지 난을 해결할 수 있도록 한 중력과 부력 자력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명은 도1의 중력과 부력 자력에 의해 움직이는 발전장치이다.자성체, 축, 발전기

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical system that uses internal feedback loops (e.g., rotors driving impellers) in a way that suggests it can produce more output energy than is input, constituting a perpetual motion machine. It violates core thermodynamic laws by not accounting for all energy inputs and losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (e.g., fuel, external heat gradient, electrical input).
  • Describes a closed-loop mechanical feedback system that implies energy multiplication or perpetual motion.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting net work output without adequate energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics by implying a process that reduces entropy without a compensating increase elsewhere.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
利用可能なエネルギの発生装置及び関連方法
JP2010540834A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: リベイロ、レナト バストスFiled: 2010-12-24
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本開示は、水中で浮上するあらゆる量の空気により生じるエネルギを捕らえて利用することにより、エネルギを発生させる装置及び関連方法に関する。本装置は、枠構造(102)を含む。この枠構造(102)には、上側駆動ホイール(104)、下側ホイール(106)、及び垂直流体列容器(108)が回転可能に取り付けられている。気体カプセル要素(112)の無端鎖(110)は、上側及び下側ホイール(106,108)に取り付けられている。無端鎖(110)は、容器(108)の下部にあるシールポート(118)を通り、流体列容器(108)を通って垂直方向に上方へと進む。気体カプセル要素(102)の無端鎖(110)が容器(108)の流体(109)を垂直方向に通過すると、容器(108)の流体列の高さに起因して、要素(110)に作用する流体圧は、要素(112)に作用する上向きの浮力を生じ、それらを上昇させてホイール(106,108)を回転させる運動エネルギを発生させる。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate rotational energy from air bubbles rising in liquid, but fails to account for the energy required to create/submerge the air capsules or maintain the bubble cycle. It essentially describes a buoyancy-driven perpetual motion machine that violates conservation of energy by extracting net work from an equilibrium fluid system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims to generate net rotational energy from buoyancy without accounting for energy required to submerge/replenish air capsules
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified: system operates in isothermal liquid with no temperature/pressure differential to extract work
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: describes continuous rotation driven solely by buoyancy without energy input for bubble generation/return cycle
  • Misapplies buoyancy: buoyant force can do work only when moving against a gradient; equilibrium system cannot produce net work
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전기용 블레이드 피치 자동 조절장치
KR20100035206A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 남태우Filed: 2010-04-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 풍력발전기용 블레이드 피치 자동 조절장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은, 소정 높이를 갖는 타워와, 상기 타워의 상부에 회전 가능하게 설치되며 내부에 증속기 및 상기 증속기를 통한 회전력을 전기에너지로 전환시키는 발전기를 구비한 동체와, 상기 동체로부터 외출된 발전축을 갖는 풍력발전기에 있어서, 상기 발전축의 일단에 설치된 회전체와; 축을 갖고 상기 회전체에서 회전하도록 등 간격으로 설치된 적어도 복 수개 이상의 블레이드와; 상기 축의 회전에 의해 상기 블레이드의 피치(경사각)를 자동 조절하는 피치 자동 조절수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이에 의해, 계절에 따라 시시각각 변화되는 풍속에 의한 풍압에 의해서 일정하게 블레이드의 피치 즉 경사각을 자동으로 제어하도록 함으로써 블레이드를 파손시킬 수 있는 강풍이 불 때는 풍압을 받는 블레이드의 면적이 10% 이하로 적어져 블레이드의 파손 및 스트레스와 소음을 감소시킬 수 있는 이점이 있고, 미풍시는 블레이드의 풍압을 받는 면적이 90% 이상으로 넓어져 미풍에서 강풍까지 발전에 필요한 회전속도를 유도하여 진동으로 인한 풍력발전기 전체의 스트레스를 줄이며, 또한 블레이드를 넓고 크게 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있는 한편, 블레이드의 피치가 별도로 필요치 않기 때문에 기존의 블레이드의 형상에 국한할 필요가 없고, 따라서 저렴한 비용으로 블레이드를 용이하게 제조할 수 있는 이점과 아울러 블레이드의 파손방지가 가능하여 블레이드가 장착되는 회전체의 회전방향에 다수의 블레이드를 설치하여 많은 에너지를 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다.풍력발전기, 블레이드, 파손방지, 피니언, 랙 로드, 쇼크업쇼버

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to use a portion of its electrical output to sustain its own 'cold energy source', creating a feedback loop that implies net energy generation greater than input. This violates the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics, as it describes an over-unity process without a clear, sufficient external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) by implying energy can be multiplied or created in a closed loop.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics by suggesting a perpetual or over-unity cycle without a net external energy input or a sufficient entropy sink.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'cold energy source' is not thermodynamically defined. If it's a thermal gradient, the work extracted is limited by Carnot efficiency. The described feedback loop lacks identification of the primary external energy s
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'contro PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics terminology
리프트 제트형 다단 날개 부력 풍차
KR20100034932A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최웅Filed: 2010-04-02
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 리프트 제트형 다단 날개 부력 풍차에 관한 것으로, 고정축, 상기 고정축과 동일 중심축 상에서 회전하는 회전축, 상기 회전축과 연결되어 있는 제1 지지판, 상기 회전축과 연결되어 있고 상기 제1 지지판으로부터 기설정된 간격 떨어져 있으며 상기 제1 지지판과 마주하는 제2 지지판, 상기 제1 지지판과 상기 제2 지지판 사이에 배치되어 있는 복수의 날개, 상기 제1 지지판 및 상기 제2 지지판의 둘레를 따라 상기 고정축과 연결되어 있고, 상기 복수의 날개로 유입되는 바람을 안내하는 복수의 유도판, 상기 제1 지지판에 연결되어 있는 부력체, 그리고 상기 부력체가 잠겨있는 수조를 포함하고, 상기 복수의 날개는 상기 회전축으로부터 방사상으로 배열되어 있으며, 상기 회전축에서 멀어질수록 상기 날개의 표면적이 더 넓게 형성되어 있다.풍력 발전, 풍차, 날개, 유도판, 부력체, 수조

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electrical energy solely through the arrangement and interaction of magnetic components, with no identifiable external energy source. This constitutes a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it attempts to extract useful work from the static potential energy of permanent magnets without depleting them or using an external gradient. The complex, cascading structure is a hallmark of magnetic perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal, ambient).
  • Claims energy generation from magnetic configurations alone, implying extraction of net work from a static magnetic field without an external gradient or input.
  • Describes cascading/conversion processes (magnetic energy conversion layer, magnetic body, magnetic flux, etc.) that suggest energy multiplication without thermodynamic cost.
  • Uses correct-sounding magnetic terminology ('magnetic flux', 'magnetic energy conversion layer') in a context that implies perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses precise magnetic phy
부력 에너지
KR20080100404A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 현남식Filed: 2008-11-18
USPTO Abstract

Abstract전세계가 에어지 전쟁을 하고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 에너지은 여러가지의 종류가 있다. 그 중에서 석유 에너지가 가장 많이 사용하고 있으나 머지 않아 고갈 될 것으로 예상이된다. 근래에 바이오 에너지 개발이 되고 있으나 그것 역시 현재의 석유 에너지와 같이 풍부하게 사용 할 수 있을지 의문이 된다. 현재 여러가지 무공해 에너지를 개발하고 있으나 부력 에너지에 대한 개발은 미미하지 않나 생각이 든다. 이러한 문제점을 조금이나마 도움이 되지 않을까 하여 부력 에너지를 개발하게 되었다.조류, 부력, 에어백(Air bag)

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a pneumatic system with air bags and valves that claims to produce energy, but fails to identify any external energy source to account for the claimed output. This violates energy conservation as it suggests a closed system can generate net energy without an identifiable input, matching perpetual motion characteristics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source is described
  • Claims energy generation ('얻을 수 있는 부력에너지' - can produce energy) from what seems to be a closed pneumatic system
  • Violates conservation of energy - system appears to claim net energy output without sufficient input
  • Uses obfuscated terminology making physics analysis difficult
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
조류 에너지
KR20100034665A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 현남식Filed: 2010-04-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract지금 전세계은 에너지 확보에 전쟁을 하고 있다. 그러나 앞으로는 지구상에서 석유 에너지가 머지 않아 고갈이 예상된다. 차세대의 에너지은 태양에너지 바람에너지 물에너지가 될 것으로 본다. 다행이도 우리나라는 이 3가지의 조건을 다 갖추었다고 볼수 있다. 특히 우리나라는 삼면이 바다로 주변에는 많은 조류가 흐르고 있다. 이 조류의 힘을 이용한다면 무한의 에너지를 얻을 수가 있다는 점이다.. 이러한 점을 이용 수중회전기를 개발하게 되었다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate energy from cosmic/solar/lunar movement through a three-stage conversion, but provides no clear, finite energy source or gradient to drive the process. This suggests an attempt to extract net work from an ambient equilibrium state, which violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable, quantified energy input gradient (thermal, mechanical, etc.) to drive the claimed conversion.
  • Claims imply energy extraction from ambient equilibrium ('movement of the universe') without a compensating sink, violating the Second Law.
  • Describes a cascading/stacking process (3 stages) that could obscure incomplete energy accounting, suggesting output > actual controlled input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Manna - electric power generator using jumping technology
WO2010026447A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Maria Selvaraj PFiled: 2010-03-11
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water flow (sea waves, pumped well water) and gravitational potential energy of water. The device appears to be a gravity-powered mechanism where water fills a container, causing it to descend and drive a generator, then empties to reset.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity from the gravitational descent of water, but for continuous operation, the water must be lifted back up, requiring at least as much energy as is generated. The claims suggest a cyclic process with no net external energy input to overcome losses, violating energy conservation. The sea wave version (Claim 9) uses an external source but the description is mechanically vague and likely inefficient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net external energy input identified beyond initial water lifting
  • Claims continuous/self-sustaining operation ('run continuously') without an external gradient to replenish the lifted water's potential energy
  • Implies energy multiplication: using generated electricity to pump water that then generates more electricity (Claims 7 & 8)
  • Incomplete energy accounting: lifting water requires work equal to or greater than what can be extracted from its descent, ignoring losses
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
태양광 중력 풍력 발전기
KR20100002907U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권성웅Filed: 2010-03-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 밀폐된 용기 속의 액체에 태양광을 집광 조사하여 용기 속의 액체가부피 팽창에 의해 실린드의 피스톤이 밀어 피스톤 끝에 달려있는 중량물의 무게중심을 외각으로 이동시켜 발생 된 무게의 힘으로 회전하여 발전하는 발전 장치에관한 것으로더욱 상세하게는 풍차 모양의 날개 축에 장착된 용기 속에 에탈에텔등 부피 팽창계수가 높은 액체를 채우고, 거울을 이용하여 태양광을 집광하여 액체가 든 용기에조사시켜 용기속의 에탈에텔을 섭씨 35도이상으로 가열하여 높은 부피 팽창을 시켜 액체의 부피 팽창에 의한 압력으로 실린드의 피스톤을 밀어 내어 피스톤 끝에달려있는 중량물의 무게 중심의 이동에 의한 위치 에너지의 힘으로 회전하는 풍차의 축에 발전기를 연결하여 발전하는 장치에 관한 것이다.이를 위하여 본 고안은, 풍력발전기의 날개에 부피 팽창이 큰 액체를 담은 용기를각각 부착하여 실린드의 피스톤에 중량물이 달려있는 실린드와 배관을 하여 액체의부피 팽창에 의한 실린드가 작동이 되는 구성과, 태양광을 거울을 이용하여 액체가담겨져 있는 용기로 집광시켜 용기를 가열하는 구성과, 가열된 용기의 부피 팽창에의해 발생된 압력으로 실린드의 피스톤을 밀어 피스톤에 달려있는 중량물의 무게중심을 외각으로 이동시키고 반대편의 실린드에는 피스톤을 당겨 중량물의 무게 중심을 내측으로 이동시켜 회전의 힘이 배가 되어 바람이 없어 풍력 발전이 되지 않는 상태에도 태양광을 이용하여 발전이 되도록 하는데 특징이 있다.에탈에텔, 글리세린, 실린드, 피스톤

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that uses vibrational energy to, through resonance and feedback, generate more vibrational energy and ultimately electricity, claiming a 35% increase in output. This constitutes a clear claim of over-unity performance (output > input) without identifying a sufficient external energy source, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a process where vibrational energy is used to generate more vibrational energy in a closed loop, implying energy multiplication.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual gradient or extract net work from a single-temperature reservoir through internal feedback.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The '35% increase' (35퍼센트 이상) in output relative to input is presented without identifying an external, ambient energy source to account for the gain.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses correct terms like 'vibrational energy' and 'resonance' but applies them in a context suggesting over-unity performance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력, 중력 및 공압을 이용한 발전장치
KR20090097080A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김용남, 김용현Filed: 2009-09-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 하부에 위치에너지 변동실과 상부에 부력실이 구비되고 상기 두 곳 사이에 공간을 형성하여 상기 두 곳의 개통과 통제를 조절할 수 있도록 3단계로 구성되는 구조물을 특징으로 하여 부력, 중력 및 공압을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 위치에너지 변동장치의 작동에 의하여 부력추를 제1 부력실 상부로 이동시킨 후 외부 낙하장치로 낙하시킬 때 발생하는 중력을 이용하여 제1 동력원을 얻고, 제2 부력실 내 부력체 이동에 따른 부력을 이용하여 제2 동력원을 얻고, 액체 이동과정에서 발생되는 공압을 이용하여 제3 동력원을 얻으며 중력, 부력, 공압을 모두 에너지원으로 사용할 수 있는 발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명에 따르면 액체를 사용하여 위치에너지 변동장치에 의한 부력 및 공압 생성으로 제1 내지 제3 동력원을 얻음으로써 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있고 친환경적이며 설치가 용이하고 공간적 제약이나 자연 환경적 요인에 영향을 거의 받지 않는 발전장치를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.부력, 중력, 공압(측압), 부력체, 레일, 롤러, 공압저장실

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-stage device claiming to extract energy from humidity and temperature gradients, but its cascading structure and vague terminology suggest an attempt to achieve net energy output greater than the environmental energy input, violating conservation of energy. The description lacks clear, quantifiable accounting of all energy inputs and outputs at each stage.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for cascaded stages
  • Implies energy multiplication (output > total input)
  • No clear identification of a sufficient external energy gradient to power the claimed multi-stage process
  • Uses vague terminology (e.g., 'humidity energy', 'temperature energy', 'particle energy') without specifying measurable inputs
  • Describes a 3-stage process producing output that seems to exceed any plausible single environmental input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Electric power production through an ergopoietic cycle exploiting archimedes upward power
WO2009081433A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Adriano GentilomoFiled: 2009-07-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe project is based on a 'body' free to move up and down in a guiding structure immersed in water to capture Archimedes upward power. The present invention ensues from the fact that the inventor is able to change - a) a sunk body which weight is higher than the weight of the displaced fluid into - b) a buoyant body which weight is lower than the weight of the displaced fluid - c) due to the separation of the two bases with gravity, thanks to the ballasting of the mobile base prevailing hydrostatic pressure - d) with the slightest energy consumption. The assumption is that a) and b) above consecutively perform to give rise to a sinking and buoyancy cycle to activate an electric generator, thanks to the Archimedes upward power. Besides that, it has been assumed that the body is a cylinder whereby its bases, contiguous among them with a terminal point in the sinking phase, could be separated for the whole cylinder length in the 'buoyancy' phase, assuming that a low density fluid has flood into the created space: in our case air, sucked through a snorkel device.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to produce uninterrupted power from a buoyancy cycle, but it ignores the crucial energy needed to change the cylinder's density by separating its bases against significant water pressure. The work required to create the air cavity underwater exceeds any work extracted from the subsequent rise.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'without energy consumption' for processes (bases separation and collapse) that must work against hydrostatic pressure.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to separate the bases against water pressure (to let air in) is ignored, as is the work required to re-compress the air when the cylinder collapses.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyant force provides an upward force, but net work over a cycle is zero if the system returns to its initial state. The cycle requires more energy to reset (sink the buoyant body) than is gained during its r
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
重力を電力に変換する発電ステーション
JP2010533264A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: ビクトル、レネ、アングロ、バルプレダFiled: 2010-10-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract重力を電力に変換することを可能にする方法を用いる発電ステーションは、軸の回転を増大する役割を果たす、2つの6メートルの直径を有する半中実の結合された構造の軸受ホイールと、2つの発電機と、軸に取り付けられた6つの方向逆転装置と、水を輸送する6つのプラスチックコンテナと、逆転装置が6つのコンテナを上昇および下降することを可能にする6つのチェーンと、回転を増大させる2つの回転増速機と、水を上昇させる電気ポンプと、コンテナを充填するために開閉する水用バルブと、コンテナを排水するための裏側の水門と、1対のタンクと、PVCの導管のネットワークとを備えている。

AI Physics Analysis

This system attempts to generate electricity from gravity using water-filled containers, but requires electrical pumps to lift the water, creating a circular energy flow. The design suggests extracting net work from gravitational potential without an external energy source, violating energy conservation. The rotational amplification claims and continuous operation without fuel input constitute a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear external energy input accounting
  • System uses electrical pumps to lift water, consuming energy
  • Claims rotational amplification without energy source
  • Gravity is a conservative force - no net energy can be extracted from gravitational potential alone without lowering mass
  • Water cycling appears to be perpetual motion scheme
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Motor sin gasto.
ES2343048A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Quintiliano Moran Arriero, Quintiliano Moran CentenoFiled: 2010-07-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEl Motor sin Gasto utiliza para su funcionamiento agua y aire pero sin consumirlos. Su funcionamiento se basa en el avance de las Cápsulas debido al llenado de las mismas con aire al ser éstas abiertas por uno de los componentes del sistema. Puede ser empleado para generar la energía necesaria para el funcionamiento de cualquier tipo de artilugio que la requiera o para hacer funcionar un generador eléctrico que pueda ser empleado posteriormente para ceder electricidad a cualquier componente que la requiera. A diferencia de los motores existentes no genera ningún tipo de residuo ni contaminante, siendo así totalmente inofensivo y respetuoso con el medio ambiente. No produce tampoco ningún tipo de ruido.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a 'motor without expense' using water and air without consumption, implying it generates perpetual work. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks any external energy input to compensate for losses and produce net output. The buoyancy cycle cannot yield net energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described.
  • Claims continuous work output from a cyclic process with no net energy input.
  • Appears to be a buoyancy-based system operating in a closed loop, which cannot produce net work due to conservation of energy.
  • System lacks any described thermal gradient, chemical potential, or other free energy source to drive motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy req PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
무한동력 중력부력자력 케이블카
KR20100004032A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최재영Filed: 2010-01-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 무한동력인 중력부력자력 케이블카에 관한 것으로 지구가 가진 중력과 물이 가진 부력의 힘으로 산이나 높은 지대를 올라가고 내려가고 하는 것이며, 이 힘을 받아내는 방법으로는 자력을 이용하여 부력관 속의 부력체와 부력관 밖의 탑승체를 서로 연결하여 높은 곳을 올라갈 때에는 부력으로 상승하고, 내려올 때에는 중력의 힘으로 내려오면서 자가발전장치를 가동하여 전기도 생산해 내는, 무한동력으로 케이블카를 작동하는 특징을 가지고 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity by exploiting internally created temperature and humidity gradients. However, it fails to account for the significant external energy required to create and sustain those gradients against equilibrium, violating both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics. The description follows the classic pattern of an over-unity or perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law (Energy Conservation): Claims to generate electrical output greater than the control input without identifying a sufficient external energy source.
  • Violates Second Law (Entropy): Implies creating a usable temperature/moisture gradient from an equilibrium state to perform work, which requires an external energy source to reduce entropy.
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: Focuses on 'control input' vs. 'output' while ignoring the energy required to create and maintain the alleged internal gradients (temperature, moisture).
  • Perpetual Motion Implication: Suggests a self-sustaining cycle where generated electricity is used to maintain the device's own operating conditions, leading to a net energy gain.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
조력 발전 장치
KR20090127008A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김영기Filed: 2009-12-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 조력 발전 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 바다와 인접한 하천의 하류에 해수의 유출입을 이용하여 전기에너지를 생산하는 조력 발전 장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명의 조력 발전 장치는, 조력발전장치에 있어서, 회전날개부; 상기 회전날개부가 일측에 구비된 회전축; 상기 회전축의 양측이 결합된 지지벽; 상기 회전축과 연결되어 상기 회전축의 회전력을 전기에너지로 변환하는 발전수단;를 포함하여 이루어지되, 상기 회전날개부는, 상기 회전축에 다수의 회전날개의 일측이 구비되고, 상기 회전날개의 양측에 복수개의 측면판이 구비되며, 상기 회전날개의 끝단부에 다수의 안착부 일측이 구비되고, 상기 안착부 타측은 인접된 안착부와 타측과 결합되어 테이퍼형태로 구비되며, 상기 안착부끼리 결합된 테이퍼 형태의 끝단에 안내날개가 회동수단으로 결합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.본 발명에 의하면 또한, 바닷물이 유입과 유출시 양방향으로 발전이 가능 발전할 수 있는 횟수가 2배로 증대되는 효과가 있다.조력, 발전, 회전, 장착, 개폐

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex cascade of energy conversions (vibration to rotation to pressure to phase changes) that allegedly produces usable energy, but fails to identify any external energy source. This constitutes a perpetual motion claim where internal processes supposedly create net energy, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Describes perpetual cascading/conversion cycles (vibration → rotation → pressure → condensation → evaporation → vibration) that imply energy multiplication
  • Claims energy generation ('energy multiplication') from internal system states without an external source
  • Violates conservation of energy - system cannot have net output > net input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Liquid lift engine - turbine - pump
WO2008156431A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Refik FocicFiled: 2008-12-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe liquid lift engine - turbine - pump is an apparatus, which can enable the reduction or possibly even avoid the power loss due to the transport of electrical energy from the power producer to the power user. The apparatus also solves the problem of poison gas emissions and emissions of exhaust gas. The cylinder ( 1 ) has a tubular shape - it is a hollow role with the sector of more than 10 ° and less than 350 ° (see the ground plan). The cut out sector of the hollow cylinder is made in the middle, so that a certain distance remains to the top and bottom of the cylinder (1), which allows for the horizontal division between the wet and dry part of the turbine cylinder. At both ends of the cylinder (1) the ring holders (5) are placed on the upper and bottom side of the cylinder, which carry the upper (3) and bottom (4) rings of the casing. The entire complex is fixed to the vertical casing of the apparatus. On the ends of the vertical casing (2) (along the longer sides), we place two sprockets (8), we mounting two-chain wheel (8) and a profiled wheel of the opening mechanism (9). At the vertical construction of the turbine casing (2) we install the side, barrier of the tank (a division barrier, which vertically divides the wet and dry part of turbine) (51), next we install the bottom of the tank (which horizontally divides the wet and dry part of turbine) (50). To the cylinder (1) we install the fastened (still) part of the piston (28) and on it the piston drive (31). The pistons (10) are linked to each other by axles (20) the piston complex holder (21) placed on the chain, which is placed on sprocket (8) and form an endless conveyor belt of piston complex holders. To such a construction we install the pedestal (57) and the liquid tank (53) and fill it up with liquid. As soon as the liquid is added, the displacement starts pushing the pistons upward and the piston complex starts rotating around the axles (6 and 7). Apart from the water lift of the wet side o

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a liquid lift engine driven by the 'lift of water,' implying it extracts net work from a gravitational potential difference without consuming fuel. For continuous operation, the working fluid must be cyclically lifted against gravity, requiring at least as much energy as the device outputs, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The claims of eliminating power loss and emissions are hallmarks of an over-unity energy device.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input described (e.g., fuel, external mechanical work, significant thermal gradient).
  • Claims to avoid power loss in energy transport and eliminate emissions, implying net energy production from an unspecified source.
  • Mechanism appears to be a gravity-driven water wheel or pump variant, but description suggests it could operate 'in dry places' and produce more work than required to lift the working fluid, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims imply outpu PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses complex mechanical d
Apparatus and associated methods to generate useable energy
AU2008242208A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Renato Bastos RibeiroFiled: 2008-10-30
Claimed Energy Source

The primary energy input is the work required to compress and introduce the gas into the liquid medium. The system also utilizes the gravitational potential energy of the liquid column and the buoyancy of the gas bubbles.

AI Physics Analysis

The method claims to generate more usable energy than required to introduce the air, which is a direct violation of the conservation of energy. The kinetic energy from the surfacing gas ultimately comes from the work done to compress and inject it below the surface, minus significant losses; it cannot exceed that input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 9 explicitly states the output energy is greater than the input energy, violating energy conservation.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to create the low-pressure area (vacuum) and compress the air is not properly accounted for against the kinetic energy of the rising bubbles.
  • The buoyant rise of bubbles converts gravitational potential energy (from the liquid displaced by the bubble) into kinetic energy and turbulence; this is not a net energy source but an inefficient conversion of the work done to submerge the gas.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Autonomes, unabhängig von äußeren Energiequellen arbeitendes Wasserkraftwerk der Konstruktion Bagashev-Luvinskij
DE102008018998A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Vladimir BagashevFiled: 2009-10-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Vorrichtung zur Leitung einer Flüssigkeit von einem Reservoir zu mehreren, strömungstechnisch hintereinander geschalteten Turbinen anhand des Prinzips verbundener Gefäße, wobei jede Turbine im unteren Bereich eines Fallrohres (Turbinenfallrohr) angeordnet ist, welches einen oberen Zuleitungsbogen mit einem unteren Ableitungsbogen verbindet, und wobei zwischen zwei Turbinenfallrohren je ein Steigrohr vorgesehen ist, welches den Ableitungsbogen des stromaufwärtigen Turbinenfallrohrs mit dem Zuleitungsbogen des stromabwärtigen Turbinenfallrohrs verbindet, wobei die Länge mehrerer Turbinenfallrohre gleich groß ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydraulic system where water falls through a turbine, is then supposedly lifted via a riser pipe to a higher level to drive a second turbine, and so on, all from a single initial reservoir. This violates energy conservation, as the work needed to lift the water between stages would equal or exceed the work extracted by the next turbine, making the claimed series operation for net power generation impossible without an external pump.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by implying multiple turbines in series can each extract significant work from the same initial hydraulic head without an external energy input to restore the water's potential.
  • The riser pipe (Steigrohr) between turbine stages is claimed to have its outlet higher than its inlet, which would require energy input to lift the water against gravity, energy not accounted for in the system.
  • The system is described as 'autonomous' and independent of external energy sources, yet it claims to produce continuous power from a finite initial water height, implying perpetual motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignor PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Dispositifs gravitationnels à force hydraulique destinés à la protection de la noosphère d'objets spatiaux
WO2008150149A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wladimir Grigorjewich GuzenkoFiled: 2008-12-11
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device describes a rotating gravitational mechanism with hydraulic chambers and valves, implying it might attempt to extract energy from gravity or fluid motion in a closed cycle. No explicit external energy input is identified, suggesting it may claim to be self-sustaining or a perpetual motion machine.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a complex hydraulic system with rotating gravitational components but fails to identify any external energy source. It appears to be a closed system attempting to generate continuous fluid circulation and work from internal rearrangements and gravity alone, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description suggests an over-unity or perpetual motion mechanism.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source for continuous operation
  • Complex hydraulic/mechanical system appears to be a closed cycle attempting to generate net work from gravity and fluid pressure alone
  • Describes opposing-phase membrane aggregates and rotating gravitational devices in a way that suggests energy multiplication
  • Lacks any thermodynamic gradient (like a heat source) to drive a genuine engine
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Nutzung hydrostatischer Energie
DE102008016961A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Klaus-Dieter BoehnkeFiled: 2009-10-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zur Nutzung hydrostatischer Energie gemäß der Deutschen Patentanmeldung DE 102007060449.3, der Deutschen Patenanmeldung DE 102007063509.7 und der Deutschen Patentanmeldung DE 102008004667.1. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Ventile nach Fig. 7 der Deutschen Patentanmeldung DE 102007060449.3 am Boden des Trichtertroges ersetzt werden durch Ventile nach Fig. 8 der Deutschen Patentanmeldung DE 102007060449.3.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes modifications to a device for using 'hydrostatic energy' but fails to identify the primary, external energy source that maintains the water height and pressure. The claims suggest using output work to recirculate or pump more fluid, a hallmark of an over-unity or perpetual motion scheme that violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No primary external energy input is specified to lift water back to the top of the system to maintain the hydrostatic pressure.
  • Implies energy multiplication: Claims 6 & 7 describe using a flywheel-driven generator to power a pump in a separate pipe for 'fluid promotion', suggesting a closed-loop energy gain.
  • Violates conservation: The described apparatus, if intended to run continuously, would require net energy to overcome friction, turbulence, and other losses, which is not accounted for.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
파력 회전 동력 장치
KR20090103970A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이혜인Filed: 2009-10-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 발전을 목적으로 고안된 파력 회전 동력 장치로서 보다 상세하게는 바다 밑바닥에 파일을 박고 조수 때를 기준으로 가장 낮은 해수면에서 50cm가량 더 낮은 지점까지 수직으로 세워 고정하고, 그 파일 위에서 파도의 최고 높이를 기준으로 약 5~6m가량의 십자형 레일 빔을 연결한 다음, 레일 빔 상부에 회전축을 장치하여 파도의 운동에너지가 십자형 레일 빔을 타고 상부에 올라오는 과정에서 수직상하운동으로 바뀌게 하고, 상부에 설치된 회전축에 연결하는 과정에서 회전운동으로 바꾸는 틀을 세운다.이렇게 세워진 십자형 레일 빔을 중심으로 수면 위에 띄울 공기튜브의 골격이 될 휠을 만들고, 그 외경에 고무판으로 휠과 접착된 공기주입구를 제작하고 휠의 내경에 휠을 지탱할 지지대의 형상을 십자레일 빔 사이 공간이 십자형인 점과 동일하게 십자형 휠 지지대를 만들고 십자형 휠 지지대 중앙상부에 레일기어를 용접 고정하여 길이는 약 7m로 제작하여 십자 레일 빔 사이에 끼워 장착하면 공기튜브가 파도의 너울을 타고 십자레일 빔의 틀에 삽입된 공기튜브 휠 지지대의 레일 빔을 통하여 상하왕복운동을 하게 된다.당연히 레일기어도 같은 운동을 하여 상부에 설치된 회전축에 운동에너지를 전달하게 되는데 회전축과 레일기어가 맞닿는 곳에 스러스트 베어링(thrust bearing)을 끼우고 이 베어링 외경에 원형기어를 끼워 레일기어와 맞물리게 하면 레일기어가 상승할 때 회전축을 돌리게 되고 내려갈 때는 공회전을 하는 방식으로 지금까지의 전 공정을 통하여 1기의 파력 회전 동력 장치가 형성되는 것이다.이러한 장치 4~5기를 4~5m간격으로 일렬 시공하여 회전축을 하나로 연결하고 회전축 중앙 기점에 회전의 연동운동과 안정된 회전운동을 위하여 중량바퀴를 장착하면 파력 회전 동력 장치가 완성되는 것이다.(1) 파일 (2) 파일과 레일 빔 연결 판 (3) L형 빔 (4) 십자레일 빔 (5) 십자 휠 버팀대 (6) 고무판 (7) 볼트·너트 (8) 튜브 휠 (9) 레일기어 (10) 레일 빔 상판 (11) 회전축 (12) 스러스트 베어링 (13) 원형기어 (14) 베어링 (15) 중량바퀴 (16) 회전축 고정판 (17) 튜브 분리도 (18) L형 빔 분리도 (19)공기주입구

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that supposedly generates significant electrical output from ambient humidity and small temperature differences, using a cascading process that implies energy amplification. This violates the first law (incomplete input accounting) and the second law (extracting net work from an equilibrium-like ambient source without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere). The vague, cascading mechanism is characteristic of perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output energy (electricity) without quantifying all energy inputs required to create/maintain the humidity/temperature gradients.
  • Implies energy multiplication: Describes a process where a small input (50cm?) leads to a much larger output (5-6m, then 7m of 'energy height' or potential), suggesting COP > 1 without justification.
  • Violates Second Law: Suggests extracting net work from ambient humidity (an equilibrium or near-equilibrium source) without a sufficient entropy sink or a maintained thermodynamic gradient.
  • Vague mechanism: Uses correct-sounding terms (condensation, temperature difference, potential) but describes a cascading/regenerative process that appears to create energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Process for utilization of hydrostatic energy and gravity and resulting equipment
WO2008095274A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jacson Polese Dos SantosFiled: 2008-08-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present patent of invention refers to a process for utilization of hydrostatic energy and gravity and the resulting equipment for generation of mechanical or electrical energy, through the utilization of a liquid storage tank (1) in a static form, with the use of thrust for the raising of the propellers (2), endowed with a set of bodies (2-A) linked to each other by belts or chains (3) inside the tank (1) and with the use of the force of gravity for the falling of the propellers (2) outside the tank (1), forming a thrust-gravity-power generation rotary cycle, bringing a clean, ecological and economic new option in energy generation, with a good cost-benefit relation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. The buoyant force that lifts propellers inside the tank is not a free energy input; it is paid for by the work done to submerge those propellers in the first place. Over a complete cycle, the energy gained from falling propellers cannot exceed the energy needed to re-submerge them, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle where the energy to lift the propellers out of the liquid (against buoyancy) is supposedly provided by the falling of other propellers. The net work output over one complete cycle w
  • Incomplete force accounting: The description ignores that the buoyant force lifting a propeller inside the tank is exactly counteracted by an increase in the weight of the liquid column/container (reaction force). No net upward force is available to
  • Misapplication of thrust/buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a reaction force. To submerge a buoyant object, work must be done *on* the system. The work recovered when it rises cannot exceed the work required to submerge it,
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'difference of pote B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
개방형 수력발전기
KR20090085295A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 권오득Filed: 2009-08-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 발전 터빈을 노출형으로 설치하여 낙차에 의한 물의 중력과 가속도를 이용하여 발전 효율을 증대시킬 수 있고, 환경에 미치는 영향이 적으며, 수량의 높이 변동이나 홍수시 범람에 관계없이 단독 또는 수압식 발전과 병행하여서 전력을 효율적이고 안정적으로 생산할 수 있는 개방형 수력발전기를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구체적인 수단은, 보의 상부에 낙수를 유도하는 출수로를 형성하고; 출수로로부터 배출된 물의 가속력을 전달받아 회전되도록 출수로의 전방에 회전 가능하게 배치된 제1가속터빈과; 출수로의 인접 부위에 신설된 중량 및 가속용 공급관로와; 제1가속터빈의 일측 또는 양쪽에 배치되어 동일 터빈축에 설치되고, 상기 중량 및 가속용 공급관로로부터 출수되는 낙수물의 중량 및 가속을 받아 가속회전하는 제2가속터빈과; 제1 및 제2가속터빈의 터빈축 회전을 증속시키는 증속수단과; 상기 증속수단에 연결된 회전자를 갖고 유도기전력으로 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.수차, 터빈, 발전, 발전소

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading energy conversion system that claims to amplify a small control input into a larger electrical output. Without identifying any external energy source (like ambient heat, light, or chemical potential) to account for the gain, the described process directly violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The mechanism fits the pattern of an over-unity or perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source (ambient, chemical, thermal gradient) is described to account for the claimed energy amplification.
  • Claims imply energy multiplication through cascading conversion stages without a thermodynamic source for the added energy.
  • System appears to be described as a closed-loop electrical amplification device, which violates energy conservation if output exceeds total input.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
바람과 수평으로 회전하는 가변날개가 장착된 풍력발전기
KR20090084066A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 노영환Filed: 2009-08-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 지상에서 수직 회전축에 ,바람의 방향과 수평방향으로 회전하며 충분한 동력을 얻기 위한 가변날개로 구성된 풍차부가 1개 이상 설치되고 풍차부에서 얻어지는 회전동력으로 발전기의 회전자를 구동하는 기계장치가 설치됨으로써 종래기술에서 문제가 되었던 바람의 방향과 수평방향으로 회전하는 풍차의 경우, 회전력 부족으로 인한 문제점을 개선하며, 바람의 방향과 수직방향으로 회전하는 풍차로 인하여 발생하는 풍력발전기의 무게 불균형 및 날개의 회전으로 야기되는 공간적 제한 문제, 발전용량의 제한 등 을 개선함과 아울러 풍차의 날개에 가해지는 풍압을 조정 가능하도록 하여 풍압의 세기에 따른 풍차의 회전력을 변동 혹은 일정수준으로 유지하고 또한 발전기 회전자의 회전 유연성을 높여서 안정적인 발전이 이루어지며, 과다한 회전력이 발생할 경우 과다한 원심력이 유압장치를 구동하여 날개의 길이 혹은 각도를 조정토록 하여 적정한 회전력을 유지하도록 하며, 발전기의 무게중심이 회전축에 중심점을 이루어 발전기의 물리적 균형을 쉽게 함으로 발전용량을 크게 향상할 수 있는 풍력발전기의 풍차 및 발전장치에 관한 것이다.이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명은 지상과 수직으로 설치되는 풍력발전기에서 바람의 방향과 수평방향으로 회전하는 풍차날개가 바람과 날개가 부딪히는 방향에 따라서 가변하고 일정수준 이상의 원심력이 발생할 경우 이에 따라서 가변하는 풍차부와 이 풍차의 중심 회전축을 발전부의 회전자를 구동하는 기계장치와 연결 이용하는 풍력발전기에 있어서,바람의 방향에 수평방향으로 회전이 가능 하도록 하며 바람과 날개가 부딪히는 방향에 따라서 가변하고 일정수준 이상의 원심력의 변화에 따라 가변하는 날개가 장착된 풍차부와 발전기의 회전자를 구동하는 기계장치가 지상에서 수직으로 형성된 풍력발전기의 회전축을 중심으로 무게 중심축을 이루며 설치됨을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that uses electrical input to harness air's kinetic/potential energy, then claims the output energy can exceed the input and be fed back to sustain operation with excess generation. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying creation of energy, and the second law by attempting to extract net work from an ambient equilibrium state without a sufficient gradient or entropy sink.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy output greater than electrical input by harnessing air's 'kinetic and potential energy' in a closed-loop cycle
  • Describes a process where a device's output energy is used to power itself and generate excess, implying perpetual motion
  • Lacks identification of a true thermodynamic gradient or sink; attempts to extract net work from ambient air in equilibrium
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Power generation apparatus using buoyancy of inflatable bags
GB2456798A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Misikir Dawit SisahunFiled: 2009-07-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn electrical power generation apparatus 10 comprises inflatable devices 18, 20, 30, 32 arranged such that alternate inflation and deflation causes them to move, arranged to drive a generator. The devices may be inflated with hydrogen extracted from water in which the apparatus is situated.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus attempts to create a self-powered system by using generated electricity to produce hydrogen (via electrolysis) to inflate bags for buoyancy-driven motion. This forms a closed loop that ignores the substantial energy losses in electrolysis, inflation, mechanical motion, and generation, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting loop violation: Claim 10 creates a closed energy loop where the generator powers the hydrogen extraction that inflates the bags that drive the generator, ignoring losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to inflate bags (compress gas into them) and the energy to extract hydrogen from water are major inputs not properly accounted for versus the mechanical work output.
  • Violates First Law: The described system, if isolated, suggests net energy production from a self-sustaining cycle, which is impossible due to friction, electrical resistance, and thermodynamic losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositivo generador de energía
WO2008090245A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ramón VICENTE BERENGUERFiled: 2008-07-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo generador de energía que consta de un dispositivo, situado en un contenedor lleno de líquido, que comprende una pluralidad de elementos huecos extensibles y replegables, con un elemento regulador de entrada y salida de aire, sujetos, de forma sucesiva y uniformemente separados, a una cadena que engrana con un engranaje superior y un engranaje inferior, siendo los elementos huecos extendidos al pasar por el engranaje inferior y replegados al pasar por el engranaje superior mediante tornillos sinfín, movidos por un motor, que actúan sobre los extremos de los elementos huecos. En al menos uno de los engranajes se sitúa solidario un eje que se extiende al exterior del contenedor y puede mover un alternador.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate energy via a buoyancy cycle, but the work needed to compress the air-filled elements at depth (high pressure) consumes more energy than the buoyant force can produce during ascent. The system lacks an external energy gradient to enable net work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Output from alternator cannot exceed input to the motor compressing/expanding elements and overcoming friction/viscosity.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the hollow elements at the top (against water pressure) is greater than the buoyancy work gained during ascent.
  • Ignores thermodynamic limits: The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine; net work extraction from a constant environment is impossible without an external gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전용 풍차
KR20080004507U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 백승엽, 백부흠Filed: 2008-10-09
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 풍력 발전을 위한 풍차에 관련되는 것이며, 간단한 구조이면서도 바람의 방향에 따라 자연스럽게 회전 방향이 변경되고 마찰 저항을 최소화 할 수 있는 것이다. 이 고안은 기존의 풍차 (팔랑개비(프로펠러 식〉)와는 그 원리를 달리하고 있다.풍차는 바람의 힘을 동력 화하기 위한 장치이니, 풍차를 돌리는데 필요한 풍압은 최대한으로 이용하고, 풍차의 회전을 극대화 하도록 고안되었다.이의 실행을 위해 중심부위에 샤프트(15)를 설치하고, 그 중앙부위에 한 쌍의 원형 판(10)을 설치하였다. 그 원형 판의 원주에 회전이 가능한 다수의 날개 축(20)을 배치하였다. 이 날개는 한 쌍의 원형 판 사이에 공간에 설치하였다.원형 판의 중간(날개 길이의 범위 내)부위에 날개의 회전을 정지시키는 받침 축(40)을 두었다. 이는 날개의 회전을 정지시키고 풍압을 받아 풍차를 회전시키기 위함이다. 날개의 축과 날개의 회전을 중지시키는 받침 축은 모두 원형 판에 고정 시키고 원형 판은 샤프트에 고정하여 원형 판 회전이 곧 풍차의 회전으로 이어진다.샤프트와 원형판과 날개와 날개 축과 받침 축으로 구성된 것이 본 고안의 기술적 요지이고, 풍력 발전용 풍차에 관한 것이다.풍력발전 풍차, 샤프트, 원형 판, 날개 축, 날개, 받침 축

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of vortex tubes and air flows that purportedly generates more energy than it consumes, with no clear external energy source. This constitutes a perpetual motion claim, directly violating the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description fits the pattern of an over-unity device that ignores the need for an external energy input to sustain motion and overcome losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input is described.
  • The mechanism implies energy amplification or creation ('energy multiplication') without a source.
  • The description of vortex tubes and air flows generating more energy than they consume violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation).
  • The system appears to be described as a closed loop of air flows generating its own motive power, which is a classic perpetual motion scheme.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Positive displacement, buoyancy power generating device
GB2442786A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ernest Elie BassFiled: 2008-04-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generating device which may generate electrical power has a framework 1 which may be an upright member attached to a base plate 6. A pair of spaced apart rotating members 3 and 4 are vertically spaced apart on said upright member. A series of buoyant members 7 which may be plastic containers are linked together via a flexible medium 5 which may be an endless chain or cord and pass over both of the rotating members 3 and 4. Said buoyant members 7 enter into the bottom of a liquid or water filled tube or pipe or column 2 via a sealing member 12 that acts to prevent leakage from said column. The buoyant nature of members 7 causes them to rise to the top of column 2 thus rotating members 3 and 4. A power generating device such as a dynamo or alternator may be connected to one of the rotating devices to generate electrical energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from a buoyancy cycle in a static water column. This is impossible because the work gained from buoyancy during ascent is exactly offset by the work required to push the objects back down into the water to complete the loop, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant members at the bottom of the column is ignored. This work equals the buoyant force times the distance submerged, which is exactly the potential energy gain recovered as they rise
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop. The net work done by buoyancy over one complete cycle is zero, as the upward buoyant work is canceled by the downward work needed to re-submerge the containers.
  • No external energy gradient: The system operates in a uniform gravitational field with a static water column, providing no continuous energy source to exploit.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수직축 방식의 풍력발전장치
KR100776319B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 문성준Filed: 2007-11-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 수직축 방식의 풍력발전장치에 있어 풍향이나 풍속에 관계없이 안정적인 발전이 이루어질 수 있는 수직축 방식의 풍력발전장치에 관한 것으로, 수직하게 구비된 회전축(111)에 고정된 다수의 날개(110)와; 상기 회전축(111)에 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기(130)와; 상기 회전축(111)에 회동 가능하게 설치되며 상기 날개(110)에 대한 역풍을 막도록 상기 날개(110)를 감싸는 몸체부(121)와, 이 몸체부(121)에 고정되어 상기 날개(110)에 전달되는 풍속이 증가될 수 있도록 단면적이 좁아지는 축소관 형식의 인렛 가이드부(122)와, 이 인렛 가이드부(122)와는 반대편에 위치하여 상기 몸체부(121)에 고정되는 확장관 형식의 아웃렛 가이드부(123)로 이루어진 케이싱(120)과; 상기 인렛 가이드부(122)의 개구부가 풍향 방향과 나란하도록 상기 케이싱(120)에 고정되는 방향타(140)와; 상기 인렛 가이드부(122)의 개구부에 설치되어 설정 풍속 이상에서 풍속에 따라 상기 인렛 가이드부(122)의 개구부의 단면적을 조절 하기 위한 회전밸브(150)로 구성되어, 경제성이 우수하면서도 풍향이나 풍속에 관계없이 안정적인 전원을 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다.풍력발전, 수직축 형식, 날개, 인렛 가이드부, 아웃렛 가이드부, 회전밸브.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex assembly of rotors, stators, and magnetic channels that allegedly amplifies energy, but fails to identify any legitimate external energy source. The language is highly technical yet vague, obscuring the fundamental violation of energy conservation by implying output can exceed input without an identifiable gradient or fuel.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Claims energy multiplication or 'energy amplification' through cascading components
  • Describes complex interactions (magnetic fields, rotors) that imply perpetual motion or over-unity output
  • Uses technical terminology (stator, rotor, magnetic path) in a vague, obfuscatory manner
  • No discussion of losses, friction, or thermodynamic limits
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치
KR100728939B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 윤치배Filed: 2007-06-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract개시된 풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치는, 복수의 풍력발전기를 포함하여 전력 생산이 가능한 풍력발전유닛과 그 상부에 해수를 저장하는 상부 저수조와, 이 상부 저수조와 연결되어 해수를 낮은 곳으로 안내하고 관으로 형성된 복수의 낙차로와, 이 낙차로의 상부에 설치되어 이 상부 저수조로부터 낮은 곳으로 흐르는 해수의 운동 에너지를 이용하여 회전하는 발전수차유닛 및 낙차로 단부에 연결되어 낙하한 해수를 저수하는 하부 저수조를 구비하는 소수력발전유닛과 풍력발전유닛 및 소수력발전유닛과 스위칭 연결되어 전기를 공급받아 저장하는 축전유닛과 풍력발전유닛, 소수력발전유닛 및 축전유닛과 스위칭 연결되어 전기를 공급받아 전송하는 전력전송유닛 및 풍력발전유닛, 소수력발전유닛, 축전유닛 및 낙차로로 유입되는 해수량을 제어하는 제어유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.상기한 바와 같이 구성된 풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치에 의하면, 오염물질을 배출하지 않고 환경을 파괴하지 않아 친환경적이며, 소규모 지역에 경제적으로 고품질의 전기를 안정적으로 공급할 수 있다.풍력, 소수력, 낙차, 해수, 친환경

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system with circular energy flows between generation, rotation, and storage units, implying that power can be multiplied by feeding output back into the system. It identifies no primary external energy source, making it a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim that violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Complete absence of identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, sunlight, thermal gradient).
  • Describes a closed-loop system where generated power is fed back to create more power, violating conservation of energy.
  • Uses vague terms like 'power rotation unit' and 'power storage unit' in a way that suggests energy creation from internal circulation.
  • Claims output power is generated from the 'rotation' of previously generated power without accounting for losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Супербыстроходный бесплотинный двухмашинный гидроагрегат
RU62665U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Василий Ефимович МихайлевскийFiled: 2007-04-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractБыстроходный двухтурбинный беспилотный гидроагрегат, содержащий два турбинных колеса, две радиально-осевых гидротурбины, валы гидротурбин, гидрогенератор и вал гидрогенератора, подшипниковый узел и его основание, водяной затвор, напорный водовод, отсасывающую трубу (водоотводящую трубку), гидротурбинный насос, включающий корпус, вал, ротор, и основание, выполненное с возможностью установки на фундамент, а также реверс лопастей турбинного колеса и дифференциальные преобразователи скорости «Редуктор-подшипник», на которых установлен один из концов вала каждой из гидротурбин и вал насоса.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a 'fuel-less' hydraulic system that appears to be a closed-loop arrangement where a pump drives a turbine that drives a generator. Without an external energy source, this violates the first law of thermodynamics as it claims to produce useful work from a system with no net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'fuel-less' operation with no identifiable external energy source
  • Describes a closed-loop hydraulic system (pump, turbine, generator) which cannot produce net energy output
  • Violates conservation of energy - system cannot generate more energy than required to run its own pump
  • No thermodynamic gradient or external energy input identified to drive the process
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력발전기용 풍차
KR100696430B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최영구Filed: 2007-03-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 미풍에서도 회전이 가능하며, 풍차의 회전속도를 더욱 빠르게 함으로써 발전량을 증가시킬 수 있는 풍력발전기용 풍차에 관한 것이다.종래의 풍차는 시설규모에 비하여 발전량이 적고, 지역적으로 바람이 적은 곳에서나 미풍에는 풍차가 회전하지 않아 매우 비효율적이라는 등의 문제점들이 있는데 이를 해결하기 위하여, 풍력발전기에 회전력을 전달하여 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 풍차에 있어서, 상기 풍차는 회전축(21)이 형성된 내부바람유도부재(20)와, 상기 내부바람유도부재(20)와 소정의 간격을 두고 외측에 형성되는 외부바람유도부재(30)로 이루어지며, 상기 내, 외부 바람유도부재(20)(30) 사이에 바람통로(31)가 형성되는 바람유도부재(10)와, 상기 바람통로(31)로 유입된 바람에 의해 회전력이 발생하는 내부수풍부재(50)와, 상기 외부바람유도부재(30)의 외주면을 거쳐 유입된 바람에 의해 회전력이 발생하는 외부수풍부재(60)로 이루어진 수풍부재(40)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전기용 풍차를 제공한다.따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 바람유도부재(10)의 바람통로(31)를 통하여 유입된 바람은 내부수풍부재(50)에 회전력을 발생시키고, 외부바람유도부재(30)의 외주면을 거쳐 유입된 바람은 외부수풍부재(60)에 회전력을 발생시킴으로써, 풍차의 회전력을 증폭시켜 미풍에서도 풍차의 회전에 의한 발전이 가능케 되고, 더불어 발전 효율이 향상되는 등의 효과가 있다.풍력, 발전기, 풍차, 통로

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a water electrolysis system that claims to use a small input energy to drive water circulation, which then results in electrolysis producing hydrogen and oxygen with an apparent net energy gain. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies creation of energy from nothing, with no clear external high-density energy source identified to power the process.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy input is supplied to produce water circulation, which then leads to electrolysis producing more energy (in the form of hydrogen/oxygen) than was input, violating energy conservation.
  • No identification of an external, high-density energy source (e.g., chemical, electrical, thermal gradient) to account for the claimed net energy output.
  • Describes a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle without a thermodynamic driver, characteristic of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
풍력 발전기용 풍차구조
KR100680915B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최영구Filed: 2007-02-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract바람에 의해 회전되는 풍차의 작동으로 발전을 행하는 풍력 발전기용 풍차구조가 개시된다.종래에는 3개의 수풍날개를 가지는 하나의 풍차 또는 2개의 풍차를 결합하여 발전을 행함으로써 미풍일 경우에는 풍차의 회전이 원활하지 않게 되어 발전이 이루어지지 않게 되거나 풍차의 초기 회전시 작용하는 부하에 의해 풍차의 초기 회전 작동이 어렵고 구조가 복잡하게 되는 등의 문제점들이 있는데 이를 해결하기 위하여, 바람에 의해 회전되는 풍차가 결합된 회전축과, 이 회전축의 회전력을 증속시키는 증속기 및 상기 증속기에서 전달된 회전력에 의해 발전을 행하는 발전기를 구비한 풍력 발전기에 있어서, 상기 풍차(30)는, 회전축(40)의 선단에 고정되는 허브(31)와, 상기 허브(31)와 간격을 두고 설치된 프레임(32)과, 상기 허브(31)와 프레임(32)의 사이에 걸쳐서 일측으로 경사지게 고정되며, 선단부보다 후단부가 크게 형성된 복수 개의 수풍날개(33)를 포함하는 풍력 발전기용 풍차구조를 제공한다.따라서 허브와 프레임의 사이에 고정된 복수 개의 수풍날개가 소정의 각도를 이루며 고정되어 미풍에도 풍차의 회전이 가능케 되어 발전이 용이하게 이루어지며 구조적으로 간단하고, 특히 미풍에도 풍차의 초기 회전이 용이하게 된다.풍력발전기, 풍차, 수풍날개, 허브, 프레임

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that uses an 'energy amplification unit' to produce more output work than its control input by harnessing ambient thermal energy. This directly violates the First Law (conservation of energy) and the Second Law (cannot extract net work from a single temperature reservoir), constituting a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). Claims 'energy amplification' where output work exceeds the control input, implying creation of energy.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Describes extracting net work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient temperature) without a colder sink, which is impossible for a heat engine.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The 'energy amplification unit' is treated as a source of free energy rather than a converter with its own required input.
  • Describes a temperature differential (30-40° vs 20-30°) but provides no mechanism for maintaining this gradient without external work input, suggesting a perpetual gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Centrale electrique a generatrice deplacee verticalement
FR2922968A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jean Luc CasteraFiled: 2009-05-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractCette centrale électrique comprend un rotor 2 qui se visse sur un axe 1 fileté vertical et le stator 3 est solidaire en translation, le long de l'axe, d'un flotteur 6, 7, 8 muni de vérins 10 pouvant en modifier le volume.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based generator that uses an actuator to modify float volume. The actuator must do work against water pressure to compress the float for the downstroke, which will equal or exceed the buoyant work gained on the upstroke, resulting in zero or negative net energy output. It violates energy conservation by omitting this crucial input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The actuator (vérin) that changes the float's volume requires significant work (W = ∫ P dV) to compress/expand gas against hydrostatic pressure. This work input is not accounted for in the energy balance.
  • No net energy source identified: The system attempts to extract electrical energy from buoyancy-driven motion, but the control mechanism to reset the float's position consumes at least as much energy as is generated, violating conservation of energy.
  • Violates the principle that a buoyancy engine in a uniform fluid cannot produce net work from a closed cycle without an external energy gradient (e.g., thermal gradient or compressed gas supply).
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Systems and methods using gravity and buoyancy for producing energy
WO2008039884A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Izrafeel RazackFiled: 2008-04-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system for producing energy includes expandable vessels that are submerged in a liquid. The vessels are collapsible for sinking in the liquid due to gravitational forces and are expandable for rising in the liquid due to buoyancy forces. As the vessels sink in the liquid, the vessels rotate a shaft for generating energy. In one embodiment, the system includes a tank holding a liquid, an air-tight, expandable vessel disposed within the liquid and being adapted to move reciprocally between upper and lower ends of the tank, a conduit attached to the vessel for passing gas into and out of the vessel, and a linkage for selectively coupling the vessel with a rotatable shaft. The vessel is moveable between a collapsed state in which the vessel sinks in the liquid due to gravitational forces and an expanded state in which the vessel rises in the liquid due to buoyancy forces.

AI Physics Analysis

This system attempts to extract net work from a cycle using gravity and buoyancy alone, but it ignores the significant energy input required to change the vessel's volume against water pressure. The work needed to collapse the vessel at the bottom equals the buoyant work gained during the rise, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the gas in the vessel at depth (against hydrostatic pressure) equals or exceeds the work extracted during sinking.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work output over a full cycle (sink and rise) is zero or negative when all compression/expansion work is included.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a conservative force. Net work around a closed path in a gravitational field is zero.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Электростанция
EA014218B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Джифан ДжинFiled: 2010-10-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractЭлектростанция содержит электромеханическую систему автоматического контроля, генераторный агрегат, устройство отвода для электроэнергии, устройство для подачи жидкости, переключающее устройство и выпускное устройство. Генераторный агрегат содержит по меньшей мере два взаимно связанных бака, которые установлены с возможностью перемещения в противоположных направлениях. Указанные парные баки представляют собой полые тела. При помощи устройства для подачи жидкости в один из двух баков добавляется жидкость, при этом из другого бака жидкость выводится при помощи переключающего устройства и выпускного устройства, что позволяет изменять соотношение весов этих двух баков. В результате, наполненный жидкостью бак опускается и обеспечивает подъем опустошенного бака; перемещение двух баков в верхнем и нижнем направлениях обеспечивает постоянную цикличную выработку электроэнергии. Данная электростанция позволяет использовать гравитационный потенциал объектов для бесперебойной цикличной выработки электроэнергии, обеспечивая продолжительность и стабильность процесса выработки электроэнергии. Весь процесс выработки электроэнергии, осуществляемый в предлагаемой электростанции, предполагает использование исключительно природной энергии естественных ресурсов. При этом количество вырабатываемой электроэнергии может легко контролироваться, КПД может превосходить 90%, что значительно превышает показатели всех существующих на сегодняшний день способов получения электроэнергии. Процесс выработки электроэнергии является экономичным и экологически чистым, при этом для производства характерна низкая себестоимость, конструкция электростанции проста и легка в использовании, она может быть большой или маленькой, её установка может производиться параллельно или последовательно. Строительство предлагаемой электростанции не потребует крупных капиталовложений; также прогнозируются достаточно большие объемы производства электроэнергии и короткий период строительства, что позволит быстро окуп

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes an over-unity device that attempts to generate electricity through a perpetual weight imbalance created by transferring liquid between two buckets. The system violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims continuous electrical output without sufficient external energy input to account for the work done against gravity and system losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed-loop liquid transfer between two buckets to create a perpetual weight imbalance, which is then claimed to drive a generator indefinitely.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to pump the liquid into the raised bucket against gravity is not accounted for in the net energy output. The system ignores the energy needed to refill the liquid source or to overcome friction and loss
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The cyclic transfer of liquid to maintain motion and generate electricity without a primary external energy source is thermodynamically impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung
DE202007010685U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2007-11-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung, bestehend aus einer Baugruppe, die in einem Wasserbehälter beweglich angeordnet ist und deren Bewegung über zugeordnete Bauelemente zum Antrieb verschiedenartiger mechanisch und/oder elektrisch betätigbarer Objekte gewandelt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung mindestens zwei mittels Luft befüllbare Hohlkörper (2; 3) aufweist, die in einem Wasserbehälter (1) zwischen einer unteren Befüllstellung und einer oberen Entlüftungsstellung verlagerbar angeordnet sind, wobei eine erste Luftfülleinheit (4) über eine erste Leitung (5) mit dem ersten Hohlkörper (2) verbunden ist, der über eine erste Hub- oder Druckstange (6) mit einer zweiten Luftfülleinheit (7) in Wirkverbindung steht, die über eine zweite Leitung (8) mit dem zweiten Hohlkörper (3) verbunden ist, der über eine zweite Hub- oder Druckstange (9) mit der ersten Luftfülleinheit (4) in Wirkverbindung steht.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a self-sustaining cycle using buoyancy and air transfer between two submerged bodies. The work gained from one body's buoyant rise is insufficient to perform the work needed to refill and reset the other body against water pressure, resulting in a net energy deficit. No external energy source is identified to overcome this deficit, making it a violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The described cyclic system (two air-filled bodies, two air-filling units connected via pushrods) implies self-sustaining motion and net energy output without an external energy input to account for viscous drag, mechani
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a closed-loop mechanical linkage where the buoyant rise of one body supposedly provides the work to fill the other, ignoring the energy required to refill the submerged body against hydrostatic press
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Aims to extract net work from an isothermal water reservoir using only internal air transfer, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
자가 부력 동력기
KR20090005715A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강상규, 백선희, 강민수Filed: 2009-01-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 자가 부력을 소유하고 있는 스티로폼을 물속에 투입하여 상승하는 부력을 이용하여 얻게 되는 동력장치에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 부력 기구는 회전층 바깥 원 쪽으로 여러 개의 돌기 모양의 스티로폼을 위. 아래로 열릴 수 있는 장치에 붙어있게 하여 부력의 움직이는 작용으로 일정방향 움직일 때는 커버 속에 붙어있는 스티로폼이 열려 정하여진 방향으로 상승작용을 하면 반대쪽의 돌기부분에 달린 스티로폼은 커버자체가 원형 틀 속안으로 접혀 들어가서 상승하는 부력재의 힘에 미치지 못하므로 자연 연속 회전 할 수 있게 되는 동력장치를 말하는 것이다.자가 부력. 스티로폼. 돌기. 커버. 원형 틀

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that uses a small control input to extract and amplify ambient vibration energy, with a cascading structure that implies net energy multiplication. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics through incomplete accounting of all energy inputs and outputs, presenting a classic over-unity claim obscured by technical jargon.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'control input' leads to greater output without specifying all energy inputs from the ambient source.
  • Implied energy multiplication: Suggests cascading/stacking mechanisms where output of one stage powers the next to achieve net gain.
  • Vague mechanism: Uses correct-sounding terms (vibration energy, control input, cascading) but lacks a clear, thermodynamically sound conversion process.
  • Missing quantification: No efficiency or COP numbers given, but structure implies output > total input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
System for generating electrical energy
WO2008152658A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Angelo PiazzaFiled: 2008-12-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractElectrical energy is generated in any place and near final user eliminating thus power transmission lines and wastes of energy of their competence. This result is possible because mechanical energy is generated by this invention utilizing force of gravity and liquid buoyancy. Afterwards mechanical energy is transformed in electrical energy. This result is reached by means of two. particular columnes of any section. Every of them has some parts completely closed and other opened both towards one partition baffle on which slide and towards opened parts to this opposite. The two opened parts are diametrically opposites. These two columnes are plunged in some liquid contained in one tank. When the are opportunely loaded assume a reciprocating motion which set at work one current generator by one opportune toggle lever system and motions. Oscillations considerably persist for a long time and they are prolonged by the use of poms, operated thanks to the additionof external energy into the system, which fill again with liquid certain parts of said columns.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to generate electricity from the oscillatory motion of columns in a liquid, leveraging buoyancy and gravity. However, it lacks a described mechanism to continuously restore the potential energy lost to electrical generation and friction, implying perpetual motion. The external pump mentioned is an admission that energy must be added, contradicting the claim of self-sustaining oscillations.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims oscillations 'considerably persist for a long time' without specifying the energy input to sustain them against damping.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies net electrical energy can be generated from a closed-cycle buoyancy/gravity system without a continuous external energy gradient.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The complex column geometry and baffles obscure the fact that the system is a damped oscillator; energy extracted as electricity must be replaced.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Fuerza de líquidos
WO2008148900A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: José CRESPI CRESPIFiled: 2008-12-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa presente invención es para la obtención de electricidad a través del empuje de los líquidos, es una energía alternativa sin residuos tóxicos. La estructura está formada por poleas, una cinta de goma al que van sujetas las cámaras émbolo que se llenan de aire cuando están sumergidas y se vacían cuando están fuera de los líquidos, cuando las cámaras están llenas de aire es cuando ofrece el empuje hacia el exterior y produce un giro continuo.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine that ignores the fundamental work input required to create the buoyant air pockets against water pressure. The net work output from the buoyant rise is always less than the work input to fill the chambers, making it a perpetual motion machine that violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress and inject air into the submerged chambers is not accounted for. This input work must overcome hydrostatic pressure.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to produce continuous rotation and electrical output 'sin ninguna ayuda exterior' (without any external help), implying net energy creation.
  • The system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: It attempts to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (the ambient liquid) by cycling air, with no external energy gradient to drive it.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Self-propelled energy generator for clean and renewable energy
WO2007140583A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Afif Abou-RaphaelFiled: 2007-12-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention relates to the construction of a Self-Propelled Energy Generator that produces clean and renewable energy, through potential energy of compressed airflow and water's perpetual buoyant force. Said Self-Propelled Energy Generator includes a Power Plant of the type described in patents no CA2328580 or no US6990809, and a Modular Hydraulic Air Compressor that produces the needed compressed airflow for the functioning of said Power Plant, by circulating same water through a conventional water-transferring pump in a closed looping pass, where atmospheric air is entrained by water flow at high speed from an elevated mixing head placed in a water reservoir, into a lower separating device where air is separated and compressed by hydrostatic pressure of the column of water that exists between water surfaces of the elevated water reservoir and the lower separating device. Said conventional water-transferring pump uses a portion of the overall produced energy by said Power Plant of said Self-Propelled Energy Generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to be 'self-propelled' by using a portion of its electrical output to power the pump that creates the compressed air needed for its buoyancy engine. This creates a positive feedback loop with no net external energy input, violating energy conservation. The buoyant force is not an energy source; it is a means of converting the potential energy of compressed air into work, but the compression energy is ultimately sourced from the device's own output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System uses a portion of its own electrical output to run the water pump, creating a closed loop with no net external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats buoyancy as a perpetual energy source, ignoring that the buoyant work is done by lifting compressed air, which requires energy to compress. The energy to compress the air comes from the pump, which is powered by t
  • Misapplication of hydrostatic compression: The hydraulic air compressor uses a water column to compress air, but the energy to lift the water to the elevated reservoir (to create that column) comes from the system's own output pump.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
선문 양수 장치
KR20080095383A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강충석Filed: 2008-10-29
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력(액체속에 들어 있는 물체에 중력과 반대방향으로 작용하는힘)과 중력의 법칙을 이용하여 에너지나 외부의 도움없이 물을 높은 곳으로 양수 하거나, 또는 그 양수된 물의 낙차을 이용하여 발전기를 가동 하여 전기를 생산하는 장치이다.상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여서는 크고 작은 수조를 2개를 제작하여 큰수조는 외부용으로, 큰수조 에는 물을 흡입하는 물흡입구와 물을 배수하는 배수구를 각각 상하로 여러개를 일직선으로 제작 설치하고, 물을 절약하기 위하여 배수구에서 배출된 물을 적당한 높이에 저장 하였다가 적당한 높이에서 물흡입구로 보내는 물저장소를 제작 설치하고, 작은수조는 내부용으로 작은수조에는 부력이 있게 제작하고, 작은수조 상부에는 물을 높은 곳으로 양수하는 압축통를 제작 설치하고, 그 압축통 상부에는 공기를 흡입하고 배출하는 공기흡배기구와 그 공기흡배기구를 열고 닫는 개폐장치와, 물을 압력통으로 흡입하는 물흡입구와 그 물흡입구를 열고 닫는 개폐장치와, 물을 높은 곳으로 양수하는 물양수구와 그 양수구를 열고 닫는 개폐장치가 있으며, 물양수구에서 양수된 물을 저장하는 상부저수조와 그 상부저수조 물의 낙차를 이용하여 수차를 돌려 전기를 생산하는 발전시스템이 있고 수차를 돌리고 배수된 물을 저장하는 하부저수조가 있고, 큰수조에서 약간 낮은 물저장조로 배수하면 그 물은 약간 낮은 물흡입구로 흡입된다. 이렇게 되면 물의 손실이 사용량의 십분의 일 정도로 된다, 이 손실된 물을 큰수조 수위만큼 양수해야 되는데 이 손실된 물을 양수하는 양수장치가 있다.이상과 같이 제작 설치하여 큰수조속에 작은수조를 넣고, 작은수조 상부에 있는 압축통에 공기흡배기구와 물흡입구를 열고 물흡입구로 물을 넣으면 공기흡배기구로는 공기는 밖으로 배출하고 압력통으로 물이 들어오게 된다, 물을 다 넣으면, 공기흡배기구와 물흡입구를 닫고서, 큰수조에 물흡입구로 물을 넣으면 작은수조는 부력으로 상승하게 된다, 작은수조가 상승하면 작은수조 상부에 있는 압축통에 압력을 가하여 물을 높은 곳으로 양수하고, 그 물은 상부저장소에 저장된 뒤 전기를 생산하는 수차를 돌려 전기를 생산하고 하부저수지에 저장된뒤 다시 그 물은 압축통으로 물흡입구를 통하여 흡입 된다, 다시 말하면 압축통으로 물이 흡입된 후 상부저수지로 양수하고 그 양수된 물은 낙차를 이용하여 수차를 돌려 발전기로 전기를 생산하고 하부저수조로 이동후 압축통으로 다시 흡입된다, 이렇게 반복적으로 순환하면서 동력을 생산한다.큰수조의 물을 배수할때는 큰수조의 수위보다 약간 낮은 곳의 물저장소로 배수한다, 배수된 물은 물저장소 수위보다 약간 낮은 곳의 물흡입구로 다시 흡입되면, 물의 손실이 있다, 이 손실되는 물을 최소화 하기 위하여 큰수조에 배수구와 흡입구를 각각 상하로 여러개를 설치하여 항상 약간 낮은 수위로 물이 흐르도록 하였으나 그렇게 하였음에도 작은수조가 부력으로 상승하는데 사용한 물의 10분의 1 정도로 손실이 발생한다, 이 손실된 물은 다시 양수하면 된다,이상과 같이 압축통의 물은 양수후 낙차로 발전한후 다시 압축통으로 순환하고 큰수조의 물은 작은수조의 부력 상승하여 압축통에 압력을 넣기 위하여 흡입하고 부력통이 하강하기 위하여 물을 배수하면서, 이런동작을 반복적으로 연속하면 물을 높은 곳으로 양수하거나 그 양수된 물로 전기를 공해없이 무한정 생산하므로 인류의 에너지 문제나 환경문제를 해결 할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system with internal energy transfer and claimed amplification between components, forming cyclic loops. No primary external energy source is clearly identified to account for the net useful work output, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The described processes also imply a violation of the second law, as they suggest energy can be usefully transferred and amplified without adequate entropy export.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes energy amplification and transfer loops that imply creation of energy from within the system.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: describes processes where energy is transferred and amplified without an adequate entropy increase or identified lower-temperature reservoir.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on internal energy transfers and 'amplification' without specifying the original source of the net useful work output.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: uses terms like 'energy amplification unit', 'energy transfer unit', and 'primary/secondary electrodes' in a vague, non-standard way that does not correspond to any known, valid energy conversion process.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Power generator
CA2585448A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Denis PoirierFiled: 2008-10-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generator is disclosed in the present invention, using the buoyancy of a hollow body in liquid to impart a rotational movement to a wheel connected to a generator through a driveshaft. The hollow bodies are attached together to form a continuous loop and are connected to the wheel connected to the generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The described device is a form of buoyancy engine attempting to extract net work from a closed cycle. The buoyant upward force in the liquid is exactly counterbalanced by the work needed to push the bodies back down into the gas section to re-enter the liquid, resulting in zero net work per cycle. It violates energy conservation by implying continuous output without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the hollow bodies in the liquid (against buoyancy) in the 'second part (gas)' is not accounted for.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed loop of buoyant bodies. The net work done by buoyancy force over one complete cycle in a conservative fluid is zero.
  • No identified external energy gradient to drive continuous net work output. The system is in mechanical and thermal equilibrium with its environment.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
공기통하부이동장치
KR20070043759A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강충석Filed: 2007-04-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력(액체속에 들어 있는 물체에 중력과 반대방향으로 작용하는힘)과 중력의 법칙을 이용하여 액체(물)속에 공기통을 넣어서 위로 상승할때 동력이 발생하고 아래로 하강할때는 에너지 공급없이 자연낙하하는 방법으로, 에너지나 외부의 도움없이 무공해로 에너지(전기)를 무한정 생산하는 장치이다.상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여서는, 동력을 발생키 위하여 공기통을 액체속에서 상승할 수 있는 물구조물과 공기통이 일정하게 하강할 수 있는 빈구조물을 1조로 붙쳐서 제작을 하여 공기통이 상승할때 동력이 발생하는 "동력발생부"와 "공기통상부이동부"와 "공기통하강부"와 바닥에 도달하면 빈구조물에서 물구조물 쪽으로 이동하는 "공기통하부이동부"로 구성되어있는 장치로 있다.상기 내용은 특허청에 지난 2007년 2월 15일 출원번호 10-2007 0015792으로 접수된 내용으로 위 내용중 "공기통하부이동부"에 대한 것으로 개량발전 시킨것이다. 공기통이 빈구조물 바닥까지 하강 하면 빈구조물 바닥 공기통 한개 높이에서 설치된 차단막이 동작하여 위와 아래가 차단되면 그다음 빈구조물과 물구조물사이의 차단막이 열리고 물구조물에 들어있는 물이 빈구조물 하부 차단막이 설치된 하부로 물이 들어온다, 물이 들어오면서 물구조물과 빈구조물 하부는 서로 통하게 되므로, 빈구조물 하부에 있는 공기통을 물구조물로 하부로 빈구조물 옆에있는 기구로 민다, 공기통이 물구조물 아래로 들어오면 물구조물과 빈구물 사이에 있는 차단막이 닫히고 공기통을 미는 장치는 원래로 자리로 복귀하고, 빈구조물한개 높이에 있는 닫혀있는 차단막이 열리면 빈구조물 바닥하부와 상부는 서로 통하게 되어 공기통이 빈구조물 바닥하부로 내려오게 된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanism where devices in different frequency states interact to produce a net energy gain for the lower-frequency device, effectively claiming energy multiplication without an external source. This directly violates the laws of thermodynamics, constituting a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The description implies energy multiplication or creation within a closed or ambiguously defined system.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes a transfer of energy that results in a net gain for one part without a corresponding degradation of energy quality or an external entropy sink, akin to a perpetual motion machine of the first an
  • Incomplete energy accounting. No quantification of input vs. output energy, and no identification of the primary energy source driving the claimed 'energy transfer and amplification'.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력 발전기
KR20080087608A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 곽양진Filed: 2008-10-01
USPTO Abstract

Abstract수중의 부력을 이용 하여 전기를 생산하는 부력 발전기

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system claiming to amplify energy using humidity, temperature, and pressure gradients in cascading stages, but fails to identify the ultimate energy source or perform complete energy accounting. The language suggests energy multiplication (output > input) which violates conservation laws unless all ambient energy inputs are properly quantified, which they are not.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy accounting of inputs vs outputs
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading systems without identifying ultimate energy source
  • Suggests extracting work from equilibrium or ambient conditions without sufficient gradient
  • Uses vague terminology like 'energy amplification' and 'energy multiplication'
  • No thermodynamic limits identified or respected
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Pumpvorrichtung mit Schwerkraft als Antrieb
DE202007003101U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2007-07-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractPumpvorrichtung mit Schwerkraft als Antrieb dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Kammer 2, in der sich Kammer 1 befindet, mit einer Flüssigkeit gefüllt wird, sodass beim Aufsteigen der Flüssigkeit die Kammer 1 an der Flüssigkeitsoberfläche in Kammer 2 treibt und nach dem Befüllen der Kammern, sowie Schließen der 1, 2 oder mehr Ventile 6 von Kammer 1, die Kammer 1 in ihrer Ausgangsstellung mit einer Kette 8, Seil, Welle o. dgl. positioniert wird, wodurch nach dem Abführen der Flüssigkeit aus Kammer 2 in Kammer 3 (Brunnen oder sonstige Behältnisse) und die Aufhebung der Positionierung, Kammer 1 die notwendige Schwerkraft erhält, womit eine Pumpvorrichtung in Kammer 3 angetrieben werden kann.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to use gravity as a drive, but the gravitational potential energy gained by Chamber 1 is provided by the prior work of filling Chamber 2 with liquid. The energy cost to refill Chamber 2 (lifting the liquid) is equal to or greater than the work that can be extracted from Chamber 1 falling, resulting in a net energy loss, not a source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work output from the falling Chamber 1 cannot exceed the work input required to lift the liquid to refill Chamber 2.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the primary energy input needed to raise the liquid level in Chamber 2, which is essential to lift Chamber 1 and create its gravitational potential.
  • The system is a gravity engine attempting to use a buoyancy-assisted reset, which is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion scheme.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Pumpvorrichtung mit Schwerkraft als Antrieb
DE202007003104U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2007-07-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractPumpvorrichtung mit Schwerkraft als Antrieb dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Kammer 2, in der sich Kammer 1 befindet, mit einer Flüssigkeit gefüllt wird, sodass im Aufsteigen der Flüssigkeit die Kammer 1 mit der Oberseite an der Flüssigkeitsoberfläche in Kammer 2 treibt, und nach dem Befüllen der Kammern, in seiner Ausgangsstellung mit einer Kette 11, Seil, Welle o. dgl. positioniert wird, wobei nach dem Abführen der Flüssigkeit aus Kammer 2 in Kammer 3 durch 1, 2 oder mehr Auslaufventile 6, die im Fußpunktbereich von Kammer 1 angeordnet sind, sich die Unterseite von Kammer 1 (Fußpunkt) die 1, 2 oder mehr Öffnungen aufweist, unter der Flüssigkeitsoberfläche der verbleibenden Flüssigkeit von Kammer 2 befindet, und nach der Aufhebung der Positionierung Kammer 1 die notwendige Schwerkraft erhält, mit der eine Pumpvorrichtung in Kammer 2 angetrieben wird.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a gravity engine that extracts work from a buoyant chamber sinking. However, the energy to reset the system—pumping the liquid back up to fill chamber 2 and re-float the chamber—is not accounted for. The claims of cascading and reusing the liquid imply a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System requires external work to lift liquid to fill chamber 2 and reset chamber K1's position.
  • Claim of reusing liquid in cascaded devices (Claim 2) suggests perpetual reuse of the same gravitational potential, violating conservation.
  • No net energy gain cycle described; the work extracted from K1's descent is less than or equal to the work needed to refill chamber 2 and reset the system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력 및 부력 발전
KR20070029784A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박종오Filed: 2007-03-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중력과 부력을 이용하여 전기를 생산하는 장치이다.이중 원기둥 모양의 구조물 1개(부력이용장치)와 단일 원기둥 모양의 원기둥 모양의 구조물(중력이용장치) 1개를 제작하여 2개의 구조물을 나란히 배치한다. 이중 원기둥 모양의 구조물에는 안쪽원기둥내부와 안쪽원기둥과 바깥쪽 원기둥 안에 액체를 채우고 안쪽 원기둥 벽에 벽을 중심으로 아래 위로 회전하는 체인을 4곳에 설치한다. 또한 안쪽 원기둥 벽면에 구멍을 여러개 뚫어 안쪽 원기둥안의 액체와 바깥쪽 원기둥 안의 액체가 순환할 수 있도록 한다. 단일 원기둥 구조물에도 원기둥 벽을 중심으로 회전하는 체인을 4곳에 설치하고 벽면에 구멍을 여러개 뚫어 공기의 순환을 원활히 한다. 원기둥 구조물들의 위에는 상부이동장치를 설치하고 밑에는 하부이동장치를 설치한다. 그리고 체인은 발전기와 연결시킨다.이 중력 및 부력 발전장치에 구형의 통을 투입하면 통은 액체가 채워진 이중 원기둥 모양의 부력이용장치를 통해 올라가면서 체인을 회전시키고, 부력이용장치의 상층부에 도달한 통은 상부이동장치가 단일 원기둥 모양의 중력이용장치 위로 옮겨주며 이 통은 중력이용장치를 통해 내려오면서 체인을 회전시킨다. 하부이동장치에 의해 이통은 중력이용장치 하층부에서 부력이용장치 밑으로 옮겨져 순환을 계속한다. 이때 중력이용장치 및 부력이용장치에 설치된 체인의 회전을 발전기에 연결하면 전기를 생산하게 된다중력이용장치, 부력이용장치, 구형의 통, 상부이동장치. 하부이동장치

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where two energy conversion units interact in a way that suggests the energy output of one can be used to power the other while also producing excess useful work, forming a closed loop with net energy gain. This violates both the First Law (energy conservation) and the Second Law (no perpetual motion). The description is technically obfuscated but the core claim is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication or over-unity operation (output > total input)
  • Violation of the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation)
  • Violation of the Second Law of Thermodynamics (extracting net work without a sufficient temperature gradient or entropy sink)
  • Vague mechanism lacking identifiable external energy input
  • Claims of cascading/stacking energy conversion units to amplify energy
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
강충석발전시스템
KR20070031975A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강충석Filed: 2007-03-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력(액체속에 있는 물체에 중력과 반대방향으로 작용하는힘)과 중력의 법칙을 이용하여 액체(물)속에 직사각형상자를 제작하여 밑면을 개방하여 공기을 넣으면 위로 상승할때 동력이 발생하고, 아래로 하강할때는 에너지 공급없이 자연낙하하는 방법으로, 에너지나 외부의 도움 없이 무공해로 에너지(전기)를 무한정 생산하는 장치이다.상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여서는 동력을 발생키 위하여, 사각형의 속이 빈 높은 구조물을 제작 하여 그 구조물속의 양벽에 상하로 돌면서 계속 회전할수 있도록 2개의 체인을 설치하고, 설치된 체인에, 직사각형상자를 제작하여 윗면은 공기구멍을 내어 압력에 의해서 개폐할수있게 하고 밑면은 개방하여 액체(물)가 들어갈 수 있도록 하여 양쪽 상하로 여러개를 부착한 다음 액체(물)를 구조물속에 가득 넣는다, 양쪽에 부착된 직사각형상자 중 한쪽직사각형 밑면이 개방된 곳에 콤퓨레사로 압축된 고기압의 공기를 주입하면 부력이 발생하고 그 부력에 의해 액체(물)속에서 직사각형상자는 상승하면서 동력이 발생되는데, 이 동력은 직사각형 상자에 부착된 체인에 의해서 발전기에 전달되면 전기가 생산되고, 직사각형상자는 액체(물) 표면까지 상승했을때 직사각형상자 윗면에 설치 된 공기구멍 개폐장치는 압력에 의해서 개방되면 공기가 전부 배출되면 자동적으로 물이 들어간다.물이 들어간 직사각형상자는 중력에 의해서 아무런 에너지 소모없이 자연 낙하하여 아래로 내려간다. 이러한 동작을 연속하여 계속하면 동력이 계속 발생하여 그 동력으로 발전기를 돌려 전기를 생산하는 장치이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cyclic energy conversion process where the output is used to re-establish the input conditions, suggesting a self-sustaining or over-unity system. This directly violates the first law (energy conservation) and the second law (entropy increase) of thermodynamics, as it claims to generate net work from a closed, equilibrium-restoring cycle without an external high-quality energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: describes a cyclic process where output energy is used to re-create the input condition, implying perpetual motion or energy multiplication.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: describes creating a potential gradient and extracting work from it in a closed cycle without an external entropy sink or a net energy input from a reservoir.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: focuses on 'input energy' and 'output energy' without specifying all losses (e.g., heat, friction) or the source for any claimed excess energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력회전발전시스템
KR20070026756A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 강충석Filed: 2007-03-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력(액체속에 들어 있는 물체에 중력과 반대방향으로 작용하는힘)과 중력의 법칙을 이용하여 액체(물)속에 공기통을 넣어서 위로 상승할때 동력이 발생하고 아래로 하강할때는 에너지 공급없이 자연낙하하는 방법으로, 에너지나 외부의 도움없이 무공해로 에너지(전기)를 무한정 생산하는 장치이다.상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여서는, 동력을 발생키 위하여 공기통을 액체속에서 상승할수 있는 물(액체)구조물과 공기통이 일정하게 하강 할수있는 빈구조물을 1조로 붙쳐서 제작을 하고 공기통이 액체(물)속에서 상승할때 발전기에 동력을 전달 할수 있도록 물구조물 모서리 양쪽에 체인을 달고 걸쇠를 달아 공기통 제일 윗부분이 체인의 걸쇠에 걸려 동력이 발전기에 전달되도록 하고 물구조물 끝까지 상승하면, 물구조물쪽에서 빈구조물쪽으로 이동하는 장치로 이동하여 하강시키고, 빈구조물은 양쪽 모서리에 체인을 달고 체인에 걸쇠를 부착하여 공기통이 걸쇠에 받쳐서 적당한 속도로 하강하도록 하여 바닥에 도달하면 빈구조물에서 물구조물 쪽으로 이동하는 장치를 이용하여 물구조물 쪽으로 이동하면 공기통은 다시상승 하면서 동력을 발생시키는 원리로 물구조물에서 상승, 물구조물에서 빈구조물로 이동, 빈구조물에서 공기통 하강 , 빈구조물에서 하강한 공기통을 물구조물로 이동하면 다시 상승하고, 이러한 동작을 연속하여 계속하면 동력이 계속 발생햐여 그 동력으로 발전기 돌려서 전기를 생산하는 장치이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading energy system where a 'control input' allegedly extracts energy from a 'storage' via a medium, with the output seemingly used to power subsequent stages or produce excess energy, without identifying any external source to replenish the storage. This constitutes a clear violation of energy conservation, presenting a perpetual motion scheme obscured by technical jargon.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication/cascading where output from one stage powers the next and yields excess energy
  • No identifiable external energy gradient or source to justify net energy output exceeding total input
  • Obfuscated mechanism using terms like 'control unit', 'storage', 'energy transfer medium' without clear thermodynamic process
  • Violates energy conservation by implying a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle without loss
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics-like terms (
풍력발전기용 풍차
KR100654246B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 최영구Filed: 2006-12-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 미풍에서도 회전이 가능하며, 바람의 회전력을 높여 회전속도를 더욱 빠르게 함으로써 발전량을 증가시킨 풍력발전기용 풍차에 관한 것이다.종래의 풍차는 시설규모에 비하여 발전량이 적고, 지역적으로 바람이 적은 곳에서나, 미풍에는 풍차가 회전하지 않아 매우 비효율적이라는 등의 문제점들이 있는데 이를 해결하기 위하여, 풍력발전기에 회전력을 전달하여 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 풍차에 있어서, 상기 풍차는 하우징의 외주면에 간격을 두고 설치된 복수 개의 외부바람판을 가지는 외부수풍부재와, 상기 외부바람판에 작용된 바람을 배출시키도록 상기 외부수풍부재의 상하측에 나선형으로 형성된 복수 개의 내부바람통로를 포함하는 내부수풍부재로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전기용 풍차를 제공한다.따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 외부수풍부재에 형성된 외부바람통로를 통하여 유입된 바람이 내부수풍부재에 형성된 내부바람통로로 배출되면서 회전력을 발생시켜 미풍에서도 풍차의 회전에 의한 발전이 가능케 되고, 더욱이 풍차의 회전력을 증대시켜 발전 효율이 향상되는 등의 효과가 있다.풍력, 발전기, 풍차, 통로

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where vibration generators power each other in a loop to allegedly produce increasing electrical output, constituting a classic over-unity or perpetual motion claim. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks a sufficient, identified external energy source to account for the claimed net energy production and ignores inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Describes a closed-loop energy multiplication system where output from one vibration generator feeds another to produce greater output, violating energy conservation.
  • Lacks a clear, quantified external energy input to sustain the claimed amplification loop.
  • Uses obfuscating terminology (e.g., 'vibration motor', 'vibration generator', 'feedback vibration generator') to describe what appears to be a perpetual motion scheme.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > in PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding ter
풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치
KR200431187Y1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 윤치배Filed: 2006-11-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract개시된 풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치는, 복수의 풍력발전기를 포함하여 전력 생산이 가능한 풍력발전유닛과 그 상부에 해수를 저장하는 상부 저수조와, 이 상부 저수조와 연결되어 해수를 낮은 곳으로 안내하고 관으로 형성된 복수의 낙차로와, 이 낙차로의 상부에 설치되어 이 상부 저수조로부터 낮은 곳으로 흐르는 해수의 운동 에너지를 이용하여 회전하는 발전수차유닛 및 낙차로 단부에 연결되어 낙하한 해수를 저수하는 하부 저수조를 구비하는 소수력발전유닛과 풍력발전유닛 및 소수력발전유닛과 스위칭 연결되어 전기를 공급받아 저장하는 축전유닛과 풍력발전유닛, 소수력발전유닛 및 축전유닛과 스위칭 연결되어 전기를 공급받아 전송하는 전력전송유닛 및 풍력발전유닛, 소수력발전유닛, 축전유닛 및 낙차로로 유입되는 해수량을 제어하는 제어유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.상기한 바와 같이 구성된 풍력 및 소수력 병합발전장치에 의하면, 오염물질을 배출하지 않고 환경을 파괴하지 않아 친환경적이며, 소규모 지역에 경제적으로 고품질의 전기를 안정적으로 공급할 수 있다.풍력, 소수력, 낙차, 해수, 친환경

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a system using gravity and buoyancy flows to generate electricity but fails to identify the primary energy source that drives these flows. The description suggests energy is extracted from internal circulations without an external gradient, which violates thermodynamic laws by implying a perpetual motion mechanism. The vague terminology and lack of quantitative energy accounting indicate a fundamental physics violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy balance provided
  • Implies energy multiplication or cascading without identifying the source of surplus energy
  • Uses vague terminology (gravity flow, buoyancy flow) without clear thermodynamic process definition
  • Claims to generate electricity from internal flows without specifying the external energy source driving the system
  • Appears to describe a closed-loop system extracting work from internal circulations, violating the second law
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Motor de hidrogeno de energia recuperable.
ES2234397B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jeronimo Garcia CarbonellFiled: 2006-08-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMotor de hidrógeno de energía recuperable. Consiste en un motor propiamente dicho que partiendo de una fuente de energía, generadora de una cantidad suficiente de hidrógeno procedente de electrólisis de agua, lleva ambos componentes del agua a distintos motores de flotación, sumergidos en agua; el hidrógeno se lleva a un generador de electrólisis inversa, y el oxigeno se aprovecha; el agua producida por la electrólisis inversa se lleva a un motor de contrapesos o de gravedad accionado por el peso del agua. Además, el agua obtenida se reintegra al circuito de electrólisis. Los motores de flotación como el de gravedad poseen vinculación a poleas y ejes motrices de generadores de energía aprovechable. De aplicación en la generación de energía.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a closed-loop energy multiplication system. The energy recovered from buoyancy and gravity is fundamentally less than the energy required to create the gases and lift the water, making the claimed reduction in net electrical input a violation of energy conservation. It is a classic over-unity design.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System claims to reduce net electrical input to electrolysis via energy recovered from its own byproducts, implying net energy gain.
  • Buoyancy work is not a new energy source; lifting gas in water requires work to submerge the displacing volume, exactly equal to the buoyant work extracted (minus losses).
  • Reverse electrolysis (fuel cell) consumes the chemical energy of H2 to produce electricity and water; this is less than the electrical energy originally used to create the H2.
  • Gravity motor using the produced water extracts gravitational potential energy that was added when lifting the water to its height; this is not net new energy.
  • The described loop implies perpetual recovery of energy from internal processes, violating the First Law of Thermodynamics.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
회전력을 이용한 에너지 변환기
KR100554218B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이춘우, 박희창Filed: 2006-02-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 통상적인 회전식 기계장치에서 발생하는 에너지를 변환시켜 사용할 수 있도록 하는 것으로,더욱 상세하게는 풍력과 같은 회전력에 의하여 회전되는 회전식 기계장치에서 자력의 에너지를 주울(Joule) 열로 변환시켜 열매체 등 다양한 에너지로 변환시키는 것이 가능하도록 하는 회전력을 이용한 에너지 변환기에 관한 것이다.이러한 본 발명은 풍력에 의한 회전력으로 회전되는 회전자와 연결되는 회전 운동축을 사용하여 에너지를 제공함에 있어서, 상기 회전 운동축에 연결된 원기둥 형상의 영구자석을 통하여 와전류가 제공되는 발열장치와; 상기 발열장치의 외주면 전체를 감싸 와전류로 발열되고, 표면이 반원형으로 굴곡 형성된 발열체와; 상기 발열체가 부착된 발열장치를 내포하고, 열원으로 사용되는 열매체가 충전되는 탱크;로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.열매체, 에너지, 주울 열, 회전력

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a magnetic system that purportedly generates more electrical energy than is input, using only its own internal magnetic fields and domains. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no external energy source is identified to account for the excess output. The mechanism is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a process where a magnetic field, once established, leads to a cascading generation of magnetic flux and domains that produce more output energy than the initial electrical input.
  • No identifiable external energy source: The system appears to be a closed magnetic/electrical loop with no ambient energy input (e.g., thermal gradient, motion, RF) to account for claimed excess energy.
  • Violates 2nd Law of Thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful work (electrical output) from an isothermal magnetic system without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
풍력발전기
KR20060000188U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김상민Filed: 2006-12-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 풍력발전기의 날개를 작용하는 풍력의 세기가 클 때는 큰 날개가, 풍력이 작으면 작은 날개가 자동으로 회전하여 회전속도를 조절하도록 함으로써 발전장치의 동력 생산력이 일정하게 유지되도록 하고, 강한 풍력에도 날개가 파괴되는것을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 풍력발전기의 날개 자동 교체 장치로서, 약한 바람에서는 내부의 작은 팬이 회전하면서 발전을 하고 좀더 빠른 바람이 발생하면 두번째세번째 팬이 회전하면서 좀더 빠른 바람을 이용하면서 발전기의 동력을 일정하게 유지하면서 전기를 발생시키고자 함에 있다.풍력 발전기 날개 자동교체날개

AI Physics Analysis

The patent abstract and claims describe a device where an applied power triggers a larger output power, implying energy multiplication. This directly violates the conservation of energy unless an external, unaccounted-for energy source (e.g., ambient thermal, chemical, or electrical) is being harnessed. The description is vague and uses technical terms in a way that obscures the fundamental energy accounting, making it a thermodynamic violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of output power exceeding input power without accounting for all energy inputs
  • Vague description of mechanism that could circumvent energy conservation
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or gradient to enable energy conversion from an external source
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Centrale hydroelectrique par forage vertical avec circulation d'eau en circuit ferme autonome
FR2904986A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Olivier VieilledentFiled: 2008-02-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractCentrale hydroélectrique par forage vertical avec circulation d'eau en circuit fermé autonome.L'invention concerne un dispositif optimisant la force motrice de l'eau couplée à la gravité terrestre afin de mettre en mouvement un ou plusieurs groupes de production électrique avec un minimum de contraintes techniques et peu ou pas de détérioration du milieu naturel.Il est constitué d'une pompe (1) qui envoie de l'eau dans des canalisations (2 et 2bis) pour faire tourner une turbine (3) qui elle-même transmet la rotation à un axe (4) dans une gaine de protection (5) jusqu'à un démultiplicateur (6) qui amplifie la rotation et la transmet via l'axe (4bis) à un ou plusieurs groupes de production (7). L'eau sortant de la turbine passe par le clapet anti-retour (8) pour remplir le réservoir (9) qui alimente la pompe via une canalisation (10). Le tout est situé dans un forage tubé (11) avec une tête de forage étanche (12), avec un câble inox (13) pour descendre et remonter la turbine, et un câble (14) pour exporter le courant électrique.Le dispositif selon l'invention est destiné à tout type de consommateurs de courant électrique, plus particulièrement ceux ayant des moyens restreints (comme par exemple les pays en voie de développement) ou ceux soucieux de l'environnement.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic over-unity violation. The system is a motor (pump) driving a generator via a water loop, with inevitable losses. The pump's required input energy will always exceed the generator's electrical output, resulting in a net loss, not a power source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The pump consumes electrical energy to move water. The turbine/generator recovers a fraction of this energy as electricity, with the rest lost to friction, turbulence, and heat. Net output cannot exceed pump input.
  • No external energy gradient: In a closed, isolated vertical loop, gravitational potential energy nets to zero over a cycle. Water descending provides energy, but the pump must expend at least that same energy (plus losses) to return it to the top.
  • Misapplication of 'gravity as a source': Gravity is a conservative force; it cannot provide net energy in a closed cycle without an external, replenished height differential (e.g., rainfall, reservoir inflow).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'autonomous PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Gravitational and air transfer electrical generation
CA2555562A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jeff ColeFiled: 2007-04-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention is an improved system for generating electricity by harnessing natural gravitational forces. A plurality of vessels are placed at the bottom of a deep enclosed chamber of liquid, the vessels being secured around tracking cables which extend within the chamber, and are held in place by the air lock (with guards). Each vessel also has a retention system that is spun around a crankshaft in a mounted spool, the crankshaft being connected to a transmission, which is in turn connected to a generator via a freewheel. The vessels collect released (are pumped with) pressurized air, through bottom openings (valves), the air lock (guards) are released, and the vessels rush to the surface of the chamber along the tracking cables. When the vessels are released the collective force of their release rotates the crankshaft to generate electricity. An upper valve on the vessels is engaged to release the air at the top of the chamber, and are returned, by the force of the rising connected group of vessels (a spring coil on the crankshaft), to the starting position in the bottom of the chamber to continue electrical generation. Each string is connected to 2 transmissions via freewheels, so that as group A rises and recoils group B, the mechanical energy is transferred onto transmission a, but does not effect the reverse moving transmission B. When group B rises, it will recoil group Ato the bottom of its motion path, as well as transferring mechanical energy generated onto transmission B. The process will employ a systematic transfer of air within multiple tanks and collection areas with the use of varying pressure relief valves. This will allow air to be transferred through out the system without being pumped from an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

This system violates the first law of thermodynamics. The electrical output is ultimately derived from the work done to compress the air that fills the containers. The description omits or obscures this essential energy input, making it appear as if gravity and buoyancy alone generate net power, which is impossible. Any electrical output cannot exceed the input work needed to run the air compressor and reset the system, minus inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for air pressurization
  • Implied perpetual motion: system describes cyclical motion without accounting for energy to reset it (e.g., returning containers to bottom, recompressing air)
  • Obfuscated energy input: 'pumped with pressurized air' implies an external compressor not accounted for in output
  • Violates conservation of energy: net electrical output cannot exceed work input to compress air and overcome losses
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting C - Technical Obfuscation
Wasserkraftwerk
DE202006009209U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2006-08-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractWasserkraftwerk, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das es ein Säulenförmigen Behälter (A) aus Beton oder Metal hat, der Statisch ist und eine Wasserzufuhr (N) besitzt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine that violates the conservation of energy. The pump must expend at least as much energy to lift water and reset the system as can be recovered from the float's rise, making it a net consumer of energy, not a producer. The patent omits this critical accounting, presenting a classic over-unity violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump (H) must lift water against gravity to refill the upper basins (D). The gravitational potential energy gained by the float during its rise cannot exceed the work input by the pump to lift that same mass of water
  • Violates energy conservation: The described cycle suggests net electrical output from the generator, but the pump's energy input to reset the system is not accounted for in the output claim implied by a 'kraftwerk' (power plant).
  • Missing entropy analysis: The system operates in a cycle; for net work output, it must interact with at least two thermal reservoirs at different temperatures, which is not described.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The patent focuses on the B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The system, as
Apparatus using gravity and buoyancy
WO2007034502A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Thevar Sabapathy NarayanaFiled: 2007-03-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe buoyancy-gravity engine according to the present invention comprises buoyancy gravity rollers (1) which is constructed with specific dimensions and shape so as to perform its function effectively; a buoyancy chamber; a float regulation machine; a gravity machine with at least one wheel (3); a De-Pressure transfer box (9A); an interlinked BG roller (1) transfer mechanism; and a liquid compensator. The BG Roller (1) travels up and down through the buoyancy column and the gravity machine. When the BG roller (1 ) moves down in the gravity machine at least one wheel (3) of the machine is rotated due to the eccentric weight of the roller (1) in one end of the wheel (3). The roller (1) then slips down from the fingers of the wheel and rolls down to the mouth of the DP transfer box (9A). The roller is then pushed into the buoyancy column, and due to the inherent law of buoyancy, the roller (1 ) automatically reaches the top of the buoyancy column and again falls into the fingers of the gravity machine. It should be noted that for the entire operation the energy required is very small and almost negligible.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. While buoyancy provides an upward force, submerging the buoyant roller at the top to restart the cycle requires at least as much energy as is gained during the ascent and fall, plus losses. The description ignores this crucial energy input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by creating a closed-loop cycle with net work output.
  • Ignores the energy required to reset the system: moving a roller from the bottom of the buoyancy column back into the gravity machine requires work against buoyancy and/or pressure.
  • Fails to account for all energy inputs, specifically the work needed to submerge the buoyant roller at the top of the column to restart the descent cycle.
  • Omits analysis of losses from friction, fluid drag, and valve operation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'energy req PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
A gravity driven water pxmp with a water energy producing module
WO2006122558A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jørgen LINDHAGENFiled: 2006-11-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention relates to a method of energy production and to a kind of power plant, which is constant and non-polluting. The method can be used everywhere. The method is that a water energy producing module partly powers a gravity driven water pump, which pumps up water to keep the water energy producing module going. The water pump functions by means of weights which are affected by gravity. In the next step, they contribute to create an upward flow of water, when they pass trough a water filled pipe. All in all the system creates more energy than it uses to keep the system going, which is why energy can be exported in the shape of electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a classic over-unity violation. It attempts to use a fraction of the electricity generated from falling water to power a pump that restores the water's height, while also exporting excess energy. This is impossible because the pump's energy requirement to lift the water equals or exceeds the energy extractable from the falling water, even before accounting for inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims system 'creates more energy than it uses to keep the system going'.
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: Attempts to use a portion of the output energy to fully restore the input potential energy (pump water back up) while having net energy export.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores all losses (friction in pipes, chain/weight movement, generator inefficiency, sealing losses). The pump's work to lift water against gravity must equal or exceed the gravitational potential energy gained, making
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Bewegungsenergie
DE102006007738A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2007-08-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie bisher bekannten Verfahren zur Energieerzeugung sind abhängig von Brennstoffen oder von sonstigen Ressourcen mit einer begrenzten Verfügbarkeit wie Sonne, Wind, fließendes Wasser. Das neu erfundene Verfahren ist unabhängig von Brennstoffen oder sonstigen Ressourcen mit einer begrenzten Verfügbarkeit und weist eine positivere Kosten-Nutzenrechnung auf. Damit die Materien (9) Energie oder ihre Bewegungsenergie abgeben, werden sie in einer Umgebung von Flüssigkeiten (6) in einem Flüssigkeitsbecken (4) oder in einem Flüssigkeitstank (4) unten eingeführt, nach oben transportiert, oben aus dem Flüssigkeitsbecken oder dem Flüssigkeitstank herausgeführt und in einer Umgebung von Atmosphäre, Lufthochdruck, Gashochdruck (11) oder Vakuum (11) außerhalb des Flüssigkeitsbeckens oder des Flüssigkeitstanks nach unten fallen gelassen. Die Materien werden dann durch die Vorrichtungen (10) aufgefangen, in Rotationsenergie umgewandelt und als Antrieb genutzt. Die gesamte Anlage wird umhüllt (5), um oben in den Bereich des Austritts der Materien eine Umgebung von Vakuum zu erschaffen, um zu verhindern, dass Luft oder Gas eingezogen werden kann, und unten in dem Bereich des Eintritts der Materien wird eine Umgebung von Lufthochdruck oder Gashochdruck erschaffen, um den Eintritt der Materien in den Flüssigkeitstank zu erleichtern. Die abgegebene Energie der Materien beim freien Fall in der Umgebung von Atmosphäre, Lufthochdruck, Gashochdruck (11) oder Vakuum (11) ist mehrfach ...

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a perpetual motion machine. It attempts to create a closed cycle where objects are lifted and then dropped to produce net energy, but the energy needed to lift them (especially through a dense liquid) and to maintain the pressure/vacuum conditions will always equal or exceed the energy recovered from their fall, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to lift the objects through the dense liquid (against buoyancy and drag) must exceed the kinetic energy gained from their subsequent fall through the less-dense medium (air/vacuum).
  • No net energy source identified: The system is described as a closed cycle for the objects. The energy to create and maintain pressure/vacuum differentials is not accounted for.
  • Misapplies buoyancy/fall concepts: While an object rising in a fluid due to buoyancy can release potential energy when it falls, the net work over a cycle is zero or negative due to viscous losses. The system cannot produce net useful work without an
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims imply energ PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
Vorrichtung und Verfahren, die es ermöglichen mit Hilfe der Schwerkraft andere Energieformen zu erzeugen
DE102006007227A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2007-08-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVerfahren und Vorrichtungen, die es ermöglichen, mit Hilfe der Schwerkraft andere Energieformen zu erzeugen. Die Wirkung der Schwerkraft wird zur Zeit nur bei Gewichten, Wasserkraftwerken usw. frei in der Luft Richtung Ermittelpunkt und in entgegengesetzter Richtung in Flüssigkeiten durch Boote, U-Boote, Taucher etc. genutzt. Diese Hauptbewegungenrichtungen werden durch verschiedene Verfahren dieser Patentanmeldung miteinander verbunden, damit eine kontinuierliche Nutzung erfolgen kann. Ein Wechsel der Bewegungsrichtung wird wie folgt erreicht: Es werden zwei unterschiedlich große, feststehende, im Querschnitt runde oder ovale, elipsenförmige, ineinander geschobene Rohre, die an beiden Enden durch Kreisringe oder andere passende Endverschlußscheiben verbunden und abgedichtet werden. Das dadurch entstandene Gefäß wird fast senkrecht aufgeteilt und nur einseitig mit Flüssigkeit gefüllt, die am oberen Ausgangs- und unteren Eingangspunkt schnell schließende, computergesteuerte Schleusen besitzen. Die andere Seite ist luftgefüllt. Eine Endloskette, die in Vertiefungen/Kanälen des kleinen Rohres läuft oder gleitet, hält die Fall- oder Auftriebskörper eine bestimmte Strecke/Zeit fest, um Auftriebskräfte, die sich entwickeln, zur Energieumwandlung durch zusätzliche Verfahren bereitzustellen. Einige Fall- und Auftriebskörper werden vor Erreichen der oberen und unteren Schleusen von der Befestigung mit der Kette gelöst, um beschleunigt den Festhaltepunkt innerhalb der ...

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate continuous energy solely from gravity and buoyancy, which are conservative forces. In any complete cycle, the net work extracted from gravity/buoyancy is zero, as the work required to lift a mass or submerge a buoyant object exactly cancels the work gained during its fall or ascent.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Attempts to extract net work from a conservative force (gravity) in a closed cycle.
  • Ignores the work required to reset the system: The work gained from a falling/buoyant body is less than or equal to the work needed to return it to its starting position against gravity/buoyancy.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on work extracted during descent/ascent, but ignores the energy cost of maintaining vacuum/pressure, operating seals, and moving the chain/frames.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur stromerzeugung
WO2006084446A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Alfred MorhardFiled: 2006-08-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Stromerzeugung, bestehend aus mindestens zwei Wasserbalken (1) und einer Vielzahl darin untergebrachter Gewicht-Schwimmkörper (4) sowie einem elektrischen Generator (8), wobei die Wasserbalken (1) aus einer horizontalen vertikalen Lage geschwenkt werden und anschließend jeweils ein Gewicht- Schwimmkörper (4) aus einem Wasserbalken (1) entnommen und am Antriebsseil (11) des Generators (8) befestigt wird und nach dem Vorgang der Stromerzeugung durch Absenken des Gewicht-Schwimmkörpers (4) am Antriebsseil (11) des Generators (8) wieder in den zurückgeschwenkten Wasserbalken (1) zurückgeführt wird, wodurch ein kontinuierlicher Zyklus der Stromerzeugung zu Stande kommt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous electricity by repeatedly lowering a weight. However, it ignores the crucial fact that resetting the cycle—returning the weight to its starting height—requires at least as much energy as is generated during the descent. This violates energy conservation, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift/swing the water beam back to a vertical position and to lift the weight-floater back into it is not accounted for in the net energy output.
  • The system is a gravity engine attempting a closed cycle. The net work from lowering a mass in a gravitational field is zero if the mass must be returned to its original height.
  • The buoyancy described is an internal force within the system (water beam vs. weight-floater) and does not provide a net external energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A system for generating continuous energy
WO2007049288A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Astad Nadir ParakhFiled: 2007-05-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention is a system for continuous generation of energy by repetitively utilising the pressure available from the weight of water at the base of a Column (1) of Water, to drive a shaft / turbine (11) situated above the top of the Column of Water; by then recycling the spent water (after driving the shaft / turbine) to replenish the original mass of the Column of Water; and to achieve this cycle repetitively. The system uses piston assembly (2, 4) situated at the base of the Column of Water for blocking and utilising the full weight of the Column of Water, to pressurise batches of water repetitively .

AI Physics Analysis

This system violates the law of conservation of energy. The pressure at the base of the water column comes from its weight, and using that pressure to drive a turbine lowers the water's potential energy. To repeat the cycle, the water must be pumped back up, which requires more energy than the turbine produced. The patent provides no source for this energy, making it a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from the water pressure to drive the turbine must come from lowering the gravitational potential energy of the water. To reuse the water, it must be lifted back to the top of the column, requiring a
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: It describes a closed-cycle process that purportedly produces net work from a single, static gravitational potential, which is a form of perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim ignores the cruc B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The system atte
Mouvement continu par la poussee d'archimede
FR2881480A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Claude DejeanFiled: 2006-08-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositit permettant d'obtenir un mouvement continu par la poussée d'un fluide , ce phenomene se réalise par l'annulation de la venue du liquide dans l'un des deux vases communicants ; ce qui signifie que le niveau du fluide est différent dans chaque cuve côte à côte,même communicants ensemble par lé tube (18) pour n'en faire qu'une,grace à la seule voie de circuit (8)qui relié chacune d'elle (2) et (3) par lé bas et le haut avec étanchéité.C'est pourquoi l'ensemble ne fait qu'un pour permettre à une suite continue de corps lourds (27) de remonter dans le liquide de la cuve (2) par la poussée d'ARCHIMEDE et redescendre dans la cuve (3)contenant presque que de l'air.Durant la descente le nombre de poids fait tourner une roue de friction;qui entraînera un alternateur.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It incorrectly assumes the work gained from buoyant ascent and gravitational descent can exceed the work needed to reset the cycle (e.g., moving bodies from the low-density to high-density chamber), violating energy conservation. The mention of an auxiliary motor admits the need for external energy, but the claim of net energy production remains unsubstantiated.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce continuous motion and generate electricity via an alternator, but the net energy to lift the heavy bodies out of the fluid (against gravity and buoyancy) is not accounted for. The electric
  • Misapplication of communicating vessels: Claiming a permanent different fluid level between two connected vessels is hydrostatically impossible without an external energy input to maintain the gradient.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The described cycle of bodies rising via buoyancy, falling to turn a generator, and returning to start, aims to extract net work from a closed cycle with no external thermodynamic gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on buoyant PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Procede et installation pour generer un mouvement de rotation d'un arbre rotatif, utilisant la poussee d'archimede
FR2893990A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jerome MainiFiled: 2007-06-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractProcédé et installation permettant de générer un mouvement de rotation d'un arbre (1) rotatif, l'installation comprenant :- une pluralité de volumes (30) dont la masse volumique est inférieure à celle d'un milieu (3) fluide destiné à les entourer, en sorte que lesdits volumes soient aptes à se mouvoir dans ledit milieu du bas vers le haut sous l'effet de la poussée d'Archimède (14), définissant une partie basse (12) de l'installation et une partie haute (13) de celle-ci,- des moyens de transformation (5) du mouvement desdits volumes du bas vers le haut dans ledit milieu fluide en un mouvement de rotation de l'arbre rotatif.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a buoyancy-driven engine that claims to generate rotational work. However, it fails to account for the significant energy required to reset the cycle (evacuating fluid, returning volumes to the bottom, re-injecting fluid). Over a complete cycle, the net work output cannot exceed the work input, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to evacuate the fluid at the top, move the empty volume downward, and re-inject fluid at the bottom is ignored or assumed to be less than the buoyancy work extracted.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The net work extracted from the buoyant rise over a full cycle cannot exceed the work input to reset the system, resulting in net efficiency ≤ 1.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Variable volume buoyancy engine
GB2430471A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Blaise CoonanFiled: 2007-03-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe arrangement comprises a variable volume device supported in harness 111 between cables 210, 211 for vertical reciprocation to drive a generator. The device comprises fixed 101 and free 102 hulls connected by bellows 103 for relative movement to vary buoyancy by expanding and contracting under hydraulic pistons 109 and retracting spring 110. Hydraulic force is applied to the pistons from an electrically powered pump acting through a supply means 106 having pressure sensors 107 and a valve 108. Alternatively it is alleged that hydrostatic pressure of the surrounding fluid 100 may be used in which a membrane transfers external pressure to the hydraulic fluid for use in the pistons. At cycle start the device adopts a minimum volume where weight exceeds buoyancy and thus sinks. At a reference depth detected by the pressure sensor the valve opens and volume increases to increase buoyancy to return the device to the start.

AI Physics Analysis

The device, when allegedly powered by ambient hydrostatic pressure, violates the first law of thermodynamics. The work required to expand the volume at depth equals or exceeds the useful work extracted from the buoyant ascent, resulting in zero or negative net energy output. The electrical pump mode is a valid but inefficient battery-powered system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the hydrostatic pressure mode. To increase volume against water pressure at depth requires work input (W = ∫ P dV). Using the surrounding fluid's pressure to perform this work via a membrane does not create energy; it
  • Violates conservation of energy if net energy is claimed from the buoyancy cycle alone. The net work from one ascent/descent cycle is zero or negative when accounting for the work needed to change volume against pressure and all dissipative losses.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle. While buoyancy force changes with volume, the energy to *change* that volume against the ambient water pressure is not provided by the buoyancy force itself. The system is a proposed perpetual motion machine o
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
부력발전기
KR20070021007A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김상권Filed: 2007-02-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력을 이용한 발전기다. 우리 인류가 에너지를 값싸고 공해가 없이 쉽게 구하여서 편리한 생활을 할 수 있게 하고자 연구 끝에 발명된 발전기다. 화석 연료를 태우지 않고 화력 발전과 비슷한 발전을 할 수 있게 함으로써 누구나 값싼 에너지를 이용할 수 있게 하는 것이 목적이다. 이 발전기는 원 기둥 통에 물을 담고 그 안에 위 아래쪽으로 움직일 수 있는 통의 아래쪽 부분에 부력 장치를 하고 윗부분에는 밑으로 내려갈 수 있는 장치를 하여 작동시키면 상승 하강을 반복하게 되고 상승할 때 발전 추를 가지고 올라가고 이 발전 추로 발전 틀을 돌여서 발전을 하는 원리다.1 원기둥통 2 움직이는통 3 부력통 4 여닫이자 5 여닫이자기둥 6 고정자 7 고정자기둥 8 고정자작동추 9 발전추 10 발전기회전틀

AI Physics Analysis

The patent abstract and claims describe a process where a small energy input appears to trigger a larger energy output through undefined 'convergence' and 'multiplication' in 'energy layers,' with no clear external energy source to account for the gain. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) and uses obfuscating technical language without a physically coherent mechanism.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication or output > total input (perpetual motion of the first kind)
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or gradient to drive energy conversion
  • Vague mechanism using undefined terms like 'convergence layer' and 'energy layer'
  • Lacks quantitative analysis of inputs and outputs against conservation of energy
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Dispositif de generation de mouvement utilisant la force d'archimede.
FR2890704A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jacques LamirandFiled: 2007-03-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif (1) de génération de mouvement utilisant la force d'Archimède, le dispositif comportant :- deux puits (2, 3) communiquant au niveau de leur extrémité inférieure,- des moyens d'obturation (5, 6) des puits (2, 3) aptes à permettre la création d'un volume de fluide (7) contenu dans les deux puits, ledit volume de fluide (7) s'étendant d'une hauteur hM à partir de l'un des puits obturé, dénommé puits principal (2), à une hauteur hm dans l'autre puits, dénommé puits secondaire (3), la hauteur hM étant sensiblement supérieure à la hauteur hm,- des moyens de transport entraînant une pluralité de modules cavitaires à volume variable, régulièrement espacés le long des moyens de transport, les modules cavitaires suivant une boucle fermée pour s'étendre d'un puits à l'autre, d'une hauteur hcM inférieure à hM où les modules sont immergés dans le fluide, à partir du puits principal, à une hauteur hcm supérieure à hm, dans le puits secondaire, où les modules sont à l'air libre, ladite hauteur hcM étant supérieure à la hauteur hcm,- des moyens pour faire diminuer le volume des modules cavitaires dans le fluide lorsqu'ils atteignent une position haute sensiblement égale à la hauteur hcM dans le puits principal,- des moyens pour faire augmenter le volume des modules cavitaires à l'air libre lorsqu'ils atteignent une position basse sensiblement égale à la hauteur hcm dans le puits secondaire- des moyens pour récupérer un mouvement.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate continuous motion by cycling variable-volume modules between two connected fluid columns, but it ignores the crucial work required to compress the modules against water pressure. The net work over a complete cycle is zero or negative when all energy inputs are accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress cavities underwater (decrease volume against hydrostatic pressure) is greater than the buoyant work gained when they expand in air.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed hydraulic loop. The net buoyant force imbalance is created by expending work to manipulate cavity volumes. The work input to compress/expand cavities and overcome fluid friction will equal or ex
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is not an independent energy source; it is a conservative force field. Moving an object through a cycle in a fluid and air requires net work input if viscous losses are present.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
정수압(瀞水壓)에 의한 동력발생기.
KR20050083588A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 조종길Filed: 2005-08-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은, 액체의 정수압이 만든 진공압이 저수를 흡입하여 동력을 발생시키는 동력발생기에 관한 것이다. 종래는 정지액체의 압력을 이용한 동력 발생장치는, 전무후무 하였다. 상면을 밀봉한 용기의 액체를 배출구로 배출 시키면, 진공이 발생 하지만, 공기가 유입하여 강한 진공이 불가하여, 공기유입차단막을 구성하면 진공실에 강한 진공이 유지되지만, 진공수조 하위의 저수 흡입이 불가하여, 회전동력기를 구성하여 진공수조 중간높이로 설치하고 중량추로 흡입과 배출작용을 유도하여 저수위를 고수위로 상승시켜 물을 순환시키며 동력을 발생하는 장치로, 정수압에 의한 진공압과 추에 중량으로 두 개의 개폐기가 교차로 작용하여 흡입과 배출하는 압축기 다수개를 구성한 회전동력기의 회전축에 좌우를 분리한 관로를 구성하여 한쪽은 진공실과 다른 한쪽은 저수조에 연결하여 압축기의 수축팽창 작용이 회전동력기를 회전 시키며 저수를 흡입하여 진공실로 배출 시키며 물을 순환 시키며 동력을 발생하는 것으로 무공급, 무배출, 무소음, 무관리, 설치장소 무제한의 인류최대의 실용성 에너지 발생장치를 제공하는 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a complex system of chambers, fluids, and heat exchangers that claims to generate power from a non-aqueous atmosphere. It lacks any clear primary energy input and describes a perpetual circulation that purportedly produces net work output, directly violating both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input source
  • Appears to be a closed-loop system claiming to generate power from internal circulation and heat exchange
  • Violates the First Law (energy conservation) as it describes a self-sustaining power generation cycle with no external fuel or significant gradient
  • Violates the Second Law (no net work can be extracted from an isothermal system at equilibrium)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Buoyancy energy converter
GB2428746A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: James Ian JohnstonFiled: 2007-02-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device potentially composed of a multiplicity of vertically orientated containers of any height which have liquid levels maintained by self-powered base pumps designed to run optimally by neutralizing liquid head pressure intensity. Energy extraction occurs in two phases. Phase 1 is where singular or clustered objects connected to drive shafts are evacuated at the base of a container, yielding energy from the natural phenomenon of buoyancy. External empty objects are caused to track the upward movement of these internal objects. Phase 2 is where these external objects are filled with liquid at the top of the containers, yielding natural potential energy. The magnitude of available energy is proportional to the number of containers. The time during which that energy is availability is proportional to the height of the containers. Operations are phased to overlap giving constant power yield in the form of rotational torque intended to turn permanent magnet (NIB) generator shafts. The device can be installed anywhere, including underground, operates 24/7, requires no external power input, produces no environmental pollutants of any kind and lends itself to enhancements using all the latest technologies. As shown, a potentially buoyant object 6 is connected eg by a chain 4 to an output shaft 10 (which may drive an electrical generator 15 ) and is movable vertically inside a liquid-filled container 1. The object 6 is repeatedly filled with and emptied of liquid to make it repeatedly non-buoyant and buoyant, respectively, so that the object 6 moves up and down, driving the output shaft 10.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a cyclic process where objects are alternately made buoyant and heavy to drive a generator. However, the energy needed to reset the cycle (pump liquid, evacuate objects under pressure, lift mass) must come from somewhere and will always equal or exceed the energy gained from buoyancy and falling. Since it claims no external input, it violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to empty a buoyant object at the bottom (against hydrostatic pressure) and to lift/fill it at the top equals or exceeds the work extracted during its buoyant rise and gravitational fall.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for a closed system: Claims constant power yield with no net energy input, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the significant energy costs of pumping to maintain fluid levels, evacuating objects at depth (against high pressure), and lifting/filling objects at the top.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Hydro electric power generating means
GB2428071A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Peter Stanley Le Flem ShepherdFiled: 2007-01-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHydro electric power generating means includes a water driven turbine 1 which actuates an electric generator 2 located below the level of a water source. The head of water above the turbine is used to drive the turbine. The water exiting the turbine is received in waste tanks 10, 11, 12, 13. The water in the waste tanks is evacuated using compressed air and raised to above the level of the source water.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a hydroelectric turbine that uses part of its own generated electricity to pump its waste water back above the dam. The energy needed to pump the water up is greater than the energy you can get from letting it fall back down, due to inevitable losses. This makes it a net energy consumer, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system claims to return waste water to above the source water level using energy derived from the turbine/generator. This constitutes a closed or partially closed loop for the working fluid (water). The energy required to lift the water against g
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes using compressed air to evacuate and raise waste water but does not account for the significant energy cost of compression and lifting. This cost must be subtracted from the gross turbine output to f
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim 'tank scavenging B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempting to u
ピストン型水車を用いた発電装置
WO2007004290A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Tetsuji TateokaFiled: 2007-01-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract水を高所から落下させる立地条件を確保できない場合であっても、効率的に発電を行えるようにする。  開閉弁(121A,121B,122A,122B)を制御することによって、水槽(12A,12B)に液体(W)を注水又は排水する。水槽に液体を注水すると、液体の増加に従って浮力体(11A,11B)が上昇し、ロッド(13A,13B)が上昇する。また、水槽から液体を排水すると、液体の減少に従って浮力体が下降し、ロッドが下降する。運動変換手段(17)は、ロッドの上下運動を回転運動に変換する。また、運動変換手段は、変換した回転運動によって発電機を回転させる。そして、発電機は、運動変換手段からの回転運動による回転力によって発電を行う。

AI Physics Analysis

This is a complex buoyancy engine that fundamentally extracts work from the gravitational potential energy of water, similar to an inefficient water wheel or pump storage system. The patent's abstract and claims obfuscate this by focusing on buoyancy mechanics and valve timing, creating an illusion of a novel energy source while violating conservation of energy by implying high efficiency without a clear, sufficient primary energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The primary energy input (gravitational potential energy of water from an elevated source) is not properly accounted for. The system is essentially a water wheel or gravity engine with extra complexity.
  • Energy dissipation ignored: Significant energy is lost pumping water in/out, operating valves, and in mechanical conversions (vertical to rotary motion, friction).
  • Implied over-unity: The abstract suggests efficient generation where 'conditions to ensure water falling from a high place cannot be secured,' implying output exceeds the obvious input, which is impossible.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Gravity-operated water engine
WO2005091706A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hsien-Tsang WeiFiled: 2005-10-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA method of producing energy comprises buoyantly raising a hollow air container (15) made of a material whose specific weight is much heavier than 1 in a vertical well housing (5) by delivering water to successively higher levels of the well housing (5); allowing the water to pass from the well housing (5) to successively lower levels to empty the well housing; and using the potential energy of the air container (15) by lowering the air container, after it has been buoyantly raised and the well housing (5) has been emptied. In a gravity driven water engine for performing the method, the water is transferred between the well housing and a space-water room (8) contiguous with the well housing (5), the water room having many levels of water reservoirs (80). Each reservoir (80) has an upper water inlet (10) with a water inlet valve (10A) and a lower water outlet (11) with a water outlet valve (11) that deliver water in succession from the well housing (5) to successively lower reservoirs (80) to progressively empty the well housing and from successively higher reservoirs (80) to the well housing (5) to progressively fill the well housing.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It uses a closed loop of water and a buoyant weight, but the energy gained from lowering the weight is less than the energy needed to pump the water back up to lift the weight again, due to inevitable losses. No external energy source is identified to make up this deficit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses water's gravitational potential energy to buoyantly lift a heavy container, then uses the container's descent to do work. The energy to reset the system by moving water back up to the higher reservoirs is
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle claims a net energy output, but the work done by the descending container cannot exceed the work required to move the water to its initial high potential energy state, minus losses. The patent desc
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
水車型浮力発電機
WO2005115093A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Takeshi AkimotoFiled: 2005-12-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract円筒形の水車(1a)とその軸となるガイド(1b)を付けた非回転体(1c)を水槽(1d)内に設けた仕切壁(1e)に固定する。水車上部までの水深を10割水深(1f)、非回転体の上部までの水深を8割水深(1g)と命名する。8割水深にすることで水車内外の水圧(1h)は均衡し、水車が非回転体に押し付けられる水圧は激減する。更に8割水深と非回転体を組み合わせることで止水個所(1i)も激減する。水車を各セクションに区切り、その中に特殊浮輪(1j)を設置する。特殊浮輪には5割位水を入れ比重0.5位に設定することで水没部では浮力(1k)、空気中では重力(1l)が発生する。水車に穴孔け(1m)をすることで内部の入排水を促し、更に特殊浮輪が水車に付着しない様に付けたスペーサー(1n)で入水区域(1o)、排水区域(1p)での通水性を向上させる。穴孔け(1q)から入水すると水車と特殊浮輪との間隙水(1r)が特殊浮輪に浮力を発生させる。排水が行われると特殊浮輪に重力が発生し、回転力(1s)となる。止水については止水箇所での水圧以上の圧力を通水しない生地の止水袋(1t)に懸けるために、連動した加圧器(1u)を水面より高い位置に設ける。更にストッパー(1v)を設け止水袋の流出を防ぐ。

AI Physics Analysis

This device describes a buoyancy-driven system that claims to generate rotational force from water pressure differences and special floats, but it lacks any identified external energy input to overcome inevitable frictional and viscous losses. The described cycle of floats becoming buoyant then heavy cannot produce net work without violating conservation of energy, as resetting the cycle would require at least as much energy as is produced.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by implying net energy extraction from a static water column
  • Proposes a buoyancy/gravity cycle that would require more energy to reset than it produces
  • No external energy input identified to overcome viscous losses and maintain the claimed water flow and pressure differentials
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle - buoyant force does not create net energy in a closed cycle
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
무동력 수력 발전 형성방법
KR20060090852A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 천동문Filed: 2006-08-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 자연을 이용하여 무제한의 전력을 얻을 수 있다는 점이다.영하권내에도 얼지 않은 바닷물을 (강물도 얼지 않도록 장치하여 이용하면 됨) 이용하여 시설의 입지적 조건에 맞는 산과 들을 사용하면 구조물설치에 투자금 절약 및 시설물의 수명이 연구적인 점이 있다.전력을 생산하는데 연료나 기타 비용이 전혀 사용되지 않으며 100% 자동인 것임.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claims describe a system that appears to output more energy than is input, explicitly targeting 100% or greater efficiency. This directly violates the First Law (energy conservation) and Second Law (entropy increase) of thermodynamics. The description uses vague, pseudo-scientific language about magnetic-vacuum interactions to obfuscate the lack of a legitimate external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 100% efficiency or more, which violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: describes 'output > control input' scenario without identifying all energy inputs.
  • Proposes extracting net work ('energy multiplication') from a system with no clear, sustained thermodynamic gradient.
  • Uses obfuscating technical terms (e.g., 'vacuum state', 'magnetic field and core interaction') in a context suggesting over-unity performance.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력과 부력을 이용한 컨베이어 구동장치
KR20050029618A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박갑일, 박지성Filed: 2005-03-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 중력과 부력을 이용한 컨베이어 구동장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명은 육상 해상 등지의 건설현장에서 자재 운반을 위해 사용되는 컨베이어의 구동시 중력 발생부의 중량과 부력 발생부의 부구체 부력을 이용해서 컨베이어와 연결되는 체인기어를 회전시킬 수 있도록 하여 최소의 전기에너지로 체인기어와 체인 연결된 컨베이어를 장시간 동작시킬 수 있도록 하는 컨베이어 구동장치의 개량 기술에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system using mutual induction between magnetic and electric components in a feedback configuration, claiming it generates usable electric energy. This constitutes a violation of energy conservation because it lacks an identifiable external energy source and describes internal loops that would, in reality, dissipate energy rather than create it.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, external electrical supply, thermal gradient).
  • Describes feedback loops where magnetic components induce electric components and vice versa, implying self-sustaining or amplifying energy cycles.
  • Claims 'mutual induction' leads to 'electric energy generation' without accounting for energy dissipation or input work required to maintain magnetic fields.
  • System appears to be a closed loop claiming to output more energy than is externally supplied.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
상호 위상 변화를 하며 선회하도록 배치된 다수의 암들을포함하는 파력 발전 장치
KR101255348B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 스테엔스트루프 페르 레센, 한센 닐스 아르페, 켈 한센Filed: 2013-04-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract파력 발전 장치는 자유단에 부유체(124)를 지지하고 있는 다수의 회전할 수 있도록 지지된 암(122)을 포함하고 있어서 파도에 의한 부유체의 병진운동은 상기 암의 회전으로 나타난다. 상기 파력 발전 장치는, 예를 들면 수력 시스템과 같은 파도에서 암들로 전달되는 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환시키는 에너지 변환 수단을 포함하며, 상기 에너지 변환 수단에서 하나 이상의 수력모터들을 구동하기 위해 수력 매체는 암의 움직임에 의해 이동된다. 상기 다수의 암들은 1 열로 배치되어 암들의 열을 지나는 파도가 암들을 연속적으로 상호 위상 변화를 하면서 선회하도록 한다. 이로 인해 일정한 에너지 출력을 얻을 수 있고, 주파수 변환기의 필요성이 줄어들거나 없어질 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 암 각각은 수력 시스템의 수력 실린더에 연결되어, 다수의 암들은 수력 매체를 공동의 수력 도관들을 통해 수력 모터 또는 모터들로 공급한다.파력 발전 장치, 암, 부유체, 에너지 변환 수단, 수력 리프팅 시스템, 펌프, 수력 실린더

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a device that allegedly converts ambient thermal energy to electricity with output exceeding input, which violates the second law of thermodynamics. The claims suggest extracting net work from environmental heat without a sufficient temperature gradient, making it thermodynamically impossible as described.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy output greater than control input (implied over-unity)
  • No clear mechanism for creating usable temperature gradient from ambient heat without external work input
  • Violates second law of thermodynamics - cannot extract net work from isothermal environment
  • Vague description of energy conversion process with impossible efficiency
  • Claims 'energy multiplication' through cascading without additional energy input
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
Buoyancy-driven electric power generator
US6734574B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ernest Eun Ho ShinFiled: 2004-05-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA Buoyancy-Driven System for generating electric power is disclosed. The Buoyancy-Driven System utilizes Archimedes' Principle to drive magnet capsules through a fluid-filled portion of pipe and gravity to return the magnet capsules. As the magnet capsules pass through coil modules, electric power is generated.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic over-unity buoyancy generator design that violates the conservation of energy. While buoyancy can provide an upward force, the system ignores the greater energy required to submerge the capsules and return them to the bottom against that buoyant force, plus all system losses. No net energy can be extracted from a closed gravitational/buoyancy cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done against fluid drag, mechanical friction in the injector/valves, and electrical losses during generation is not accounted for. The system must expend energy to return the capsules to the bottom against the f
  • Violates conservation of energy: It describes a closed-loop system where the buoyant force (an external conservative force) is used to generate electrical output, but the energy to reset the system (return the capsule to the bottom against the buoyan
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to create a continuous cycle, the capsule must be returned to the bottom. This return process requires work equal to (buoyant force - weight) * height plus all losses, ne
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR20060069545A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이한홍, 구휘진, 강주천Filed: 2006-06-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 다수의 플로팅 드럼이 발휘하는 부력을 이용하여 동력을 발생시키는 장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명은 일정한 양의 물이 채워져 있는 수조 내에 회전형 구조로 배치되는 다수의 플로팅 드럼을 설치하고, 상기 플로팅 드럼이 부력에 의해 상승하면서 발생시키는 힘을 이용하여 외부의 각종 장비나 설비의 동력원으로 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써, 부력의 효율적인 활용에 의해 환경 친화적인 동력을 얻어낼 수 있도록 한 부력을 이용한 동력발생장치를 제공한다.부력, 플로팅 드럼, 환경 친화적인 에너지

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that uses a small 'control input' to manage a process that extracts ambient vibration energy, but the claims imply the useful output energy can exceed the total energy input, violating energy conservation. The description is vague and uses technical terms in a way that obscures the complete energy balance, making it a classic case of over-unity claims through incomplete accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output > control input without specifying total energy input from ambient source.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies energy multiplication or creation through cascading processes without a clear, sufficient primary source.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'vibration energy generating unit', 'control input', and 'output energy' in a way that obscures the fundamental energy flow and conversion steps.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Hydro dyne generator
CA2485929A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Llewelyn PitcherFiled: 2006-05-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe embodiment of this invention relates to the inserting of a continuous chain of floats into the base of a column of water without employing the use of actuated valves or any other moving device or the loss of any significant amount of water.These floats ascending the water column impart their accumulated buoyant force to a wheel at the base of the column.A sprocketed wheel mounted above the column redirects the floats downwardly outside the water column to be picked up by,the bottom wheel which once again reinserts them into the water column.The rotational force of the wheel can be utilized for the preferred purpose of powering an electrical generator.The methodology and principles employed are uniquely original,and provide a clean,efficient and reliable method of producing electrical energy.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy needed to push the floats back into the water column at the bottom, overcoming water pressure and buoyant force, is greater than or equal to the energy recovered from their ascent. The system has no external energy source and violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the floats at the bottom of the column (against their buoyancy) is ignored.
  • No net energy gradient: The system is a closed cycle with no external, sustainable energy input (e.g., flowing water, thermal gradient).
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'efficient' electricity generation, but the work to re-insert a float equals or exceeds the work gained from its ascent.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Elektroenergie im Medium Wasser
DE102004055078A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Vladimir BagashevFiled: 2006-05-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Elektroenergie im Medium Wasser, mit einem lotrechten Rohrabschnitt, der in einem Wasserreservoir bis zu einer großen Tiefe geführt wird, mit einer Anzahl von Turbinen, die hintereinander im oben genannten Rohrabschnitt bis auf eine Tiefe unterhalb der Wasseroberfläche montiert sind, daran anschließend ein weiterer lotrechter Rohrabschnitt, der sich über die Wasseroberfläche erstreckt und in dem eine Anzahl von Wasserpumpen montiert sind, danach ein Bogen und an diesen anschließend ein dritter Rohrabschnitt, der parallel zu den beiden lotrechten Rohrabschnitten gerichtet nach unten Richtung Wasserspiegel führt und an dessen Ende eine Turbine montiert ist.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic over-unity energy violation. It is a closed hydraulic loop where turbines extract energy from descending water to power pumps that lift the water back up. Frictional and thermodynamic losses ensure the pump energy required exceeds the turbine output, making net electricity generation impossible without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system uses electricity generated from internal water flow to power pumps that must overcome gravitational and frictional losses to restore that flow. Net output is impossible without an external energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by having the working fluid (water) circulate and produce net work without an external energy input or a significant external thermodynamic gra
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim that pumps are powered by the turbines' output ignores that turbine output is necessarily less than the hydraulic work extracted from the flow, which is less than the pump work needed to restore the flow agains
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Flotation engine
GB2421768A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Andrew James PotterFiled: 2006-07-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe flotation engine comprises a water column 12 extending from a gate valve 14 at the base to an egress platform 16 at the top. Floats 18 are released one by one by the gate valve 14 to rise through the water column 12 to the egress platform 16 where they leave the water to travel through return tube 26 under gravity to a carousel 28 which feeds the floats back to the gate valve 14. The weight of the floats 18 is sufficient to urge the lead float 30 into the gate valve. Energy extraction means 44 is provided in or on the column 12 to extract electrical and/or mechanical energy from the movement of the floats 18 as they rise through the water. Falling energy extraction means 46 may be provided in or on the return tube 26. The floats may be provided with magnets (90, figs.6-8) that interact with the fields of pickup coils 88A,88B, figs.9,10) placed adjacent the column 12 and return tube(s) 26. Plural water columns may feed a single return 26. The flotation engine may be mounted on the side of a house or in a disused mineshaft.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to extract net energy from a closed buoyancy-gravity cycle. The energy gained from a float's rise is exactly canceled by the work needed to submerge it again at the bottom, minus losses. Extracting energy from both the rise and fall while claiming gravity completes the return violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed cycle: energy extracted during rise and fall must be less than or equal to the net work input required to reset the cycle (submerging floats at the bottom).
  • Violates conservation of energy: The patent describes extracting energy from both the buoyant rise and the gravitational fall, implying a net energy output greater than the work needed to return the float to the bottom (which is zero in the described
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to submerge the float at the base against buoyancy, which is equal to the potential energy gain from buoyancy minus losses.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부유체와 해면 위의 한 지점에서 부유체를 고정시키는수단을 구비한 파력 발전 장치
KR20060114331A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 스테엔스트루프 페르 레센, 한센 닐스 아르페, 켈 한센Filed: 2006-11-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract파력 발전 장치는 자유단에 부유체(124)를 지지하고 있는 적어도 하나의 회전할 수 있도록 지지된 암(122)을 포함하고 있어서 파도에 의한 부유체의 병진운동은 상기 암(122)의 회전으로 나타난다. 상기 파력 발전 장치는, 예를 들면 수력 시스템과 같은 파도에서 암들로 전달되는 에너지를 전기 에너지로 변환시키는 에너지 변환 수단을 포함하며, 상기 에너지 변환 수단에서 수력 매체는 암의 움직임에 의해 이동되고, 상기 수력 시스템은 전기 발전기와 연결된다. 상기 파력 발전 장치는 해양 밖으로 부유체를 들어올리고, 예를 들어 폭풍과 같은 극단적인 파도 조건 동안 해면 위의 한 지점에 부유체를 고정시키는 수력 리프팅 시스템을 포함한다. 상기 리프팅 시스템은 암을 해양 밖으로 들어올리는 수력 실린더를 펌핑하기 위한 적어도 하나의 펌프를 포함한다.파력 발전 장치, 암, 부유체, 에너지 변환 수단, 수력 리프팅 시스템, 펌프, 수력 실린더

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity by interacting with an ambient magnetic field using a special body, then cascading the output through multiple stages of energy conversion. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by not identifying the source of energy needed to create useful work from an equilibrium magnetic field, and the second law by implying perpetual extraction of energy without a compensating entropy increase.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims to generate electrical output without accounting for the energy required to create/maintain the magnetic field gradients.
  • Violates 2nd law of thermodynamics: Implies extraction of net work from an isothermal magnetic field (no temperature gradient mentioned for the magnetic source).
  • Describes a cascading/stacking system that suggests energy multiplication without an external source.
  • Uses obfuscated terminology ('temperature difference generator', 'voltage generator', 'pre-stressed') without clear physical mechanisms.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Prime mover using buoyancy
WO2005031157A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Young Ho BaeFiled: 2005-04-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention provides a prime mover driven by buoyancy for generating a power which comprises a water tank for containing a certain amount of water; a buoyancy-generating unit in the water tank with a part of the buoyancy-generating unit immersed in the water, the buoyancy-generating unit being revolved by a continuous expansion and shrinkage of a tube, the tube being expanded near a bottom dead center and then shrunk above a surface of the water; and a control unit for controlling the expansion and shrinkage of the tube, the control unit being connected to the buoyancy-generating unit by a shaft and disposed at an outside of the water tank.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual buoyancy engine. The work needed to mechanically change the tube's volume during the cycle (compressing it at the top and expanding it at depth) will always be at least as great as the buoyant work output, resulting in zero or negative net energy. The patent ignores this essential energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to shrink the tube at the top (against internal pressure/elasticity) and expand it at the bottom (against water pressure) is not accounted for and will equal or exceed the buoyant work gained.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a complex control mechanism with springs, rollers, wires, and friction plates but omits the energy required to operate this mechanism.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field (gravity). Net work over a closed cycle in a conservative field is zero. To extract net work, you must change the buoyant object's properties (like volume), which itself requires work
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
부력을 이용하여 발전하는 방식
KR20060020559A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이상하Filed: 2006-03-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력을 이용하여 물체를 올린후 부력에 이용된 물을 빼낼 때 동력 및 일을 아주적게 쓰고도 발전을 할수 있도록 하는 방식이다.부력

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a process that appears to generate more energy output than is input, which is a direct violation of energy conservation. The text is vague and uses technical terms in a confusing manner, obscuring the lack of a legitimate external energy source to justify the claimed multiplication of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy output exceeding input (e.g., 4 from 1) without identifying an external energy source to account for the difference.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation).
  • The abstract and claims are too vague and obfuscated to perform proper energy accounting or identify a legitimate thermodynamic cycle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력을 이용하여 수력발전 및 기압발전을 하는 방법
KR20060016716A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이상하Filed: 2006-02-22
USPTO Abstract

Abstract부력을 이용하여 피스톤을 이용한 파스칼의 원리를 응용하여 압력을 상승시켜 터어빈을 돌리는 방식이다.부력 , 피스톤 , 파스칼의 원리

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes using humidity and electrodes to generate electricity in a way that suggests output exceeding input, violating energy conservation. The mechanism is obfuscated with technical terms but lacks a clear, thermodynamically sound description of the energy source and the necessary gradients to drive the process.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear identification of all energy inputs and outputs.
  • Implied energy multiplication: Suggests generating more output energy than the control input, which violates conservation of energy unless all ambient inputs are fully accounted for.
  • Vague mechanism: Uses correct-sounding terms (humidity, electrode, ion concentration) but describes a thermodynamically impossible process of extracting net work without a maintained gradient or entropy sink.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
물 부력으로 유압기를 사용한 발전시설
KR20060008192A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이상화Filed: 2006-01-26
USPTO Abstract

Abstract100톤의 유압기(11)를 사용한 발전시설이므로 물과 부레(3) 사용하고 배(4)에는 추(5)를 배(4)에 싣고 붓싱로드(6)를 휠(9)과 배(4)의 양끝에 붓싱로드가 결합시켜서 휠(9)이나 배(4)를 기동시키면 휠(9)은 회전할것이다.휠(9)과 휠(9) 사이에 축(12)이 있어 크랭크(14)가 회전함으로 크랭크(14)에 의해 100톤의 유압기(11)를 작동됨으로 작동된 2번축(13)이 회전과 동시에 크랭크(15)와 1번 스프라켓(18)이 회전됨으로 동력 전달을 받아 2번 스프라켓과 3번 스프라켓의 7번 체인으로 결합시켜 100kw의 발전기를 회전시키게 된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claims a system that generates 100kW of electrical output from a 4W input, a 25,000x gain, through cascading mechanical and magnetic stages. This directly violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no sufficient external energy source is identified to account for the massive output, making it a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Massive energy output (100kW) claimed from a tiny input (4W) with no identifiable external energy source.
  • Describes cascading/stacking stages that purportedly multiply energy, violating conservation of energy.
  • Uses vague mechanical and magnetic interactions without specifying how work is done against forces or where the energy gradient originates.
  • Implies a self-sustaining or multiplicative process without an entropy sink or thermodynamic driver.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력에너지를 얻기 위한 부기 공급 장치.
KR20040073418A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김태수Filed: 2004-08-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력에너지를 실용화하는 방법이고 수조하단부에 부기를 계속 공급하는 것은 막대한 에너지가 소요되므로 부력 에너지로서의 가치가 없었으나, 수조하단부에 회전하는 드럼장치를 장착하여 회전드럼에 부기를 부착하여 부기를 계속공급하는 장치로서 회전드럼의 표면에 장착된 부기에 작용하는 수조 하단부의 압력이 회전드럼의 축으로 집중되게 설계하므로 회전 드럼의 축이 막대한 압력을 중화시키게 되므로 적은힘으로 회전 드럼을 회전시켜 부기를 공급하고 삽입된 부기를 회전드럼에서 탈착시켜 수조에 있는 부기에 부력에너지를 활용하는 장치임.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where electrical energy is used to create vibrations, which are then claimed to generate more electricity than was initially input, in a cyclical or amplified manner. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies a net energy output greater than the total energy input, with no clear, sufficient external energy source to account for the gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a system where electrical input to a vibrational element results in a greater electrical output, implying energy creation.
  • No clear, legitimate external energy source: Ambient vibrations are mentioned but the described mechanism suggests feedback/regeneration without a net environmental energy gradient.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'vibrational energy', 'regeneration', and 'amplification' in a cyclical, self-sustaining context without a thermodynamic driver.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Auftriebsenergie-Nutzungs-Vorrichtung
DE202004009597U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2004-09-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung (100) zur Nutzung der Auftriebsenergie von Auftriebskörpern (101, die in eine Flüssigkeit (107) mit höherem spezifischen Gewicht als demjenigen der Auftriebskörper (101) eingetaucht sind, wobei die Auftriebskörper (101) jeweils im Bereich der Peripherie einer drehbar gelagerten Transporteinrichtung (102) mit einem oberen (103) und einem unteren Wendepunkt (104) befestigt sind und eine Schleuseneinrichtung (105, 106) vorgesehen ist, die eine Lagerung der Flüssigkeit (107) in zwei miteinander verbundenen Becken (108, 109) mit zueinander unterschiedlichem Flüssigkeitsniveau (110, 111) ermöglicht, wobei ein Becken (108) als Tauchbecken ausgebildet ist, in das die Auftriebskörper (101) im Bereich des unteren Wendpunktes (104) der Transporteinrichtung (102) eintauchen, und das zweite Becken (109) als Füllrohr ausgebildet ist, das einseitig zwischen dem oberen (103) und dem unteren Wendepunkt (104) der Transporteinrichtung (102) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Füllrohr und der Schleuseneinrichtung (105) eine Bypassleitung (120) vorgesehen ist, in die ein Ventil (120) eingebaut ist.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic buoyancy engine attempting to generate perpetual work. The net work gained from the buoyant force during ascent is less than or equal to the work required to submerge the bodies at the bottom or to maintain the fluid level difference against the pressure of the column. The system, operating isothermally, cannot produce net useful work without an external energy input to reset the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant bodies against their buoyancy at the bottom of the cycle is ignored or underestimated.
  • Perpetual motion of the second kind: The device appears to extract net work from an isothermal system (single liquid at uniform temperature) using only buoyancy and gravity, violating the second law of thermodynamics.
  • Missing entropy sink: No temperature gradient or other thermodynamic gradient is identified to permit continuous work extraction.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
회전 부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR20040096792A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 이한홍Filed: 2004-11-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 회전하는 부력드럼을 이용한 동력발생장치에 관한 것으로서, 일정한 양의 물이 채워져 있는 수조 내에서 회전 부력기계를 설치하여 회전하는 부력동력발생 장치를 제공함으로써 부력의 에너지를 효율적으로 얻어낼 수 있도록 하고자 한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device claiming to generate electricity through self-rotation powered by ambient atmospheric conditions. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine, as it violates both the First Law (energy conservation) by not identifying a sufficient external energy source, and the Second Law (entropy) by proposing to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'self-rotation' and energy generation without specifying the primary energy input driving the continuous process.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics: Implies a system can produce useful work (electricity) from an equilibrium or ambient state without a net energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Suggests continuous extraction of work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient atmosphere) without a colder sink, which is impossible (violates the Kelvin-Planck statement).
  • Describes a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
기계적 중립자 활동발명과 그것에 의한 에너지 생산방법
KR20050099033A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박건Filed: 2005-10-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract떨어지는 무게힘과 올라가는 지렛대 활동에 힘과 수직과 60도에서 상대성 힘 1 : 1 되게 하는 것을 기계적 중립자로 명칭하고 그 사이를 왕복하는 것을 중립자 활동이라 하고 위에 활동은 하나의 중립자 활동이고 두개의 중립자 활동을 하나에 활동으로 수직과 60도로 연결하여 물속에서 서로 왕복 교체를 60도 수직을 하면서 중립자 활동 내부에 무게변화(부력)을 만들어 연속작용으로 에너지 생산하게 한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a 60% efficient process appears to generate enough output energy to feed back into itself and produce additional energy, which violates energy conservation. The description is technically vague and obfuscated, failing to identify any external energy source that could account for the claimed net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication/regeneration (output > input)
  • Incomplete energy accounting - no identification of primary energy source to sustain the process
  • Implied violation of the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation)
  • Vague description of the physical mechanism makes proper thermodynamic analysis impossible
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Aandrijfmechanisme.
BE1013991A6  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Bart VanheeFiled: 2003-01-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEen aandrijfmechanisme met één of meerdere reservoirs (15) met een veranderbaar volume, voorzien om in opeenvolgende bewegingscycli achtereenvolgens een dalende en een stijgende beweging uit te voeren in een fluïdum, waarbij het volume van het reservoir (15) vergroot wordt terwijl een ander fluïdum (met een lager soortelijk gewicht) in het reservoir (15) stroomt, zodat het reservoir (15) stijgt, en vervolgens het genoemde volume terug verkleind wordt terwijl het genoemde fluïdum het reservoir (15) verlaat, zodat het reservoir (15) onder invloed van de zwaartekracht daalt, waarbij volgens deze uitvinding elk reservoir (15) door een magnetische kracht (bij voorkeur geleverd door een permanente magneet (2) kan gestuurd worden om een groter volume in te nemen. De energie van de bewegende reservoirs (15) wordt bijvoorbeeld overgebracht op een aandrijfas. Zo'n aandrijfmechanisme verbruikt zeer weinig of geen energie voor het vergroten van het volume van het reservoir (15), en heeft dus een bijzonder hoog rendement.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims exceptionally high efficiency by using a permanent magnet to trigger a volume change, enabling buoyancy-driven motion. However, this ignores the work required to separate the magnet from the attracted control body after each cycle. The system effectively attempts to extract net work from gravity and an isothermal fluid, violating conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the magnetic force work
  • Violates energy conservation: claims 'verbruikt zeer weinig of geen energie' (uses very little or no energy) for volume increase
  • Permanent magnet cannot do net work without an external energy input to reset its state relative to the control body
  • System extracts net work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient fluid) using gravity, which is thermodynamically impossible
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 부력에 의한 회전력 발생장치.
KR20040004205A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 조종길Filed: 2004-01-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract액체의 물리적 성질과 중량물 낙하력을 기계적 특성으로 결합하여 회전력을 발생 시키는 기계에 관한 것으로, 페기물 배출 동력기의 과다 사용으로 인한 공해문제를, 유지비 절감과 더불어 해결 하고자 안출한 것으로, 중량물체 낙하력을 이용하고 액체의 성질을 결합하여 기계적 작동으로 발생하는 회전력을 동력으로 출력하는 방법으로, 일정한 규격의 관을 "ㄴ"자와 "ㄱ" 자의 연결형으로 성형하여, 내 면적이 동일한 제1실과 제2실을 이송로로 연결하여, 일정량의 고비중 액체를 삽입하고 밀봉한 봉입함 다수개를 균등한 간격으로 "ㄴ"자 종단부를 상으로 하여 상. 하부회전축 수직선에 근접하게 이송로부를 수직하강 고리연결줄 외각 하향 예각(내각 하향 둔각)으로 고리연결줄 양면에 접착하여 상. 하부톱니박퀴에 서로 대응 하도록 장착하여 외함 내부에 상. 하부회전축을 수직 삽착하고 액체를 담수하여, 중력과 부력으로 회전력이 발생 하도록 구성한 것이다.이와같이 구성하면 물체의 중력과 부력이 동력원 이므로 무 연료로 유지비를 삭감 하고, 배출 페기물과 소음등 공해로부터 벗어날 수 있는, 특징으로 되어있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate output energy from its own input and output connections, with no identifiable external energy source. This constitutes a clear violation of the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it implies energy creation. The vague, self-referential description and lack of defined energy inputs are hallmarks of a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The core claim is that 'output energy' is generated from 'input and output energy', implying creation of energy from the system's own internal connections.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics. Describes a process with no identifiable external energy gradient or entropy sink to drive useful work.
  • Incomplete and obfuscated energy accounting. The text mixes control signals, inputs, and outputs without defining the actual energy flows into and out of the system.
  • Uses technical terms (control input, output, energy generation) in a vague, self-referential manner that obscures the lack of a genuine energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치
KR20050032453A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 현상수Filed: 2005-04-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것으로, 종래기술에 의한 화력 및 원자력 발전과 같이 환경오염을 유발하고 수력 발전과 같이 한정된 수자원으로 인하여 필요로 하는 만큼의 발전은 불가능 하였던 문제점들을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것이다. 본 발명은 본 발명에 필요한 모든 장치를 담는 물탱크; 상기 물탱크 안에 상,하로 고정 설치되어 회전을 하는 구동기어 및 피동기어; 상기 물탱크 안의 하부와 상부에 고정 설치된 강 자성체 가이드 및 비 자성체 가이드; 상기 구동기어 및 피동기어에 연결된 체인에 고정 설치되어 유체의 체적을 바꿔가며 회전하는 유연성을 가진 다 수의 유체통; 상기 유체통의 피스톤 축 일측에 고정 설치된 영구자석; 상기 유체통의 피스톤 축의 일측과 연결되어 유체를 담는 자바라 내부에 고정 설치된 또 다른 영구자석; 상기 유체통의 일측에 고정 설치된 강 자성체; 상기 유체통과 연결된 체인; 상기 구동기어의 축에 결합되어 기어의 회전에 따라 전기를 생산하는 발전기; 상기 유체통의 유체가 이동 되어지는 유체로로 구성된 것으로, 본 발명은 발전기를 작동시키는데 필요한 에너지 원을 부력과 자력에 의해 가능하게 함으로써 장소의 제한 없이 무한정으로 전기를 생산할 수 있게되어 다양한 수요 처에 저렴한 가격으로 전력을 공급할 수 있고, 발전장치의 구조가 간단하고 단순하여 발전소의 건설과 관리 및 운영이 용이하여 경제적이며, 발전에 따른 공해가 없어 생태계 파괴 및 환경 오염 방지의 효과가 제공되는 부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system claiming to produce useful work by intricately coupling magnetic and thermal energy conversions. It violates core thermodynamics by implying net energy output can be generated from internal, non-depleting magnetic configurations without an external energy source, constituting a perpetual motion machine. The use of complex, poorly-defined interactions obfuscates the lack of a legitimate primary energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system description suggests generating useful work ('output') from internal magnetic arrangements without an equal, identifiable external energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes extracting work from what appears to be an isothermal system (interactions between magnets and thermal energy at ambient conditions) without a compensating entropy increase elsewhere, akin to a
  • Incomplete and obfuscated energy accounting. The claims focus on internal energy conversions (magnetic to thermal to mechanical) but do not specify the initial source of the magnetic energy or how it is sustainably replenished. Permanent magnets are
  • The described cascading and feedback loops between components (e.g., magnetic energy converters, generators, thermal components) are characteristic of over-unity claims where the output of one stage is claimed to power another while also producing ex
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
물 낙차 충격 하중압력에 의한 물 순환 방법 및 부력발전장치
KR20050022751A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 장종오Filed: 2005-03-08
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 물 낙차 충격 하중압력에 의한 물 순환방법 및 부력 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수중에 설치된 물 순환 방법에 의한 부력의 힘으로 발전하는 발전장치를 설비하여 반영구적으로 전기에너지를 생산할 수 있는 물 낙차 충격 하중압력에 의향 물 순환방법 및 부력 발전장치에 관한 것이다.본 발명은 일정한 수심이 있는 수중에 물저장탱크와 물저장탱크 밑에 판막통을 설치하고, 물저장탱크 양옆에 부력통을 설치하여, 일정한 부피를 갖는 부력통이 수면에서 물을 가득 담아 프로펠러와 자중에 의해 일정한 깊이에 도달하여 부력통에 담아 있는 물을 파이프관으로 연결된 물저장탱크로 물을 이동시킨 후, 빈 부력통은 부력에 의해 상승되는 힘으로 발전장치를 작동하여 전기에너지를 생산할 수 있으며, 비교적 적은 투자비용으로 자연에너지를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있는 발전장치를 제공하는데 있다.상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구성은 일정한 수심이 있는 수중에 설치되어 있는, 물저장탱크에 외부의 물이 유입되어 물저장판에 물을 모아, 물저장판을 열어 모아진물이 낙하하는 단계와; 모아진물이 판막통으로 떨어지는 하중에 의한 충격의 압력으로 판막이 열이여 판막통에 있는 물을 외부로 배출하는 단계와: 떨어지는 물이 판막통에 완전히 떨어진 동시에 물반동차단판을 닫고, 판막이 닫혀져 판막통이 외부의 수압과 차단 후 물저장판은 닫고, 물반동차단판을 여는 단계와; 상기 물저장탱크에 외부의 물이 유입되어 물저장판에 물을 모아, 물저장판을 열어 모아진물이 낙하하는 단계를 포함하여 반복하면서, 낙차에 의한 물을 순환시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.상기의 특징으로 수중에 설치된 일정한 부피를 갖는 제1부력통에 밸브를 개폐하여 물을 유입시키고 내부의 공기를 외부로 배출시키는 제1물유입단계와; 상기 물이 유입된 제1부력통이 자중과 프로펠러에 의해 수면으로부터 수중으로 하강되어 일정깊이에 설치된 조인트관에 도킹되는 제1부력통 하강단계와; 상기 제1부력통이 상기 조인트관에 도킹된 후, 밸브를 개폐하여 상기 제1부력통 내부의 물을 파이프관으로 연결된 물저장탱크에 물을 모아 판막통으로 배출시키고, 제1부력통에 공기를 공급시키는 제1물배출단계와; 상기 공기만 충진된 제1부력통이 부력에 의해 상승하면서 상승되는 힘을 이용하여 발전기를 구동시켜 전기에너지를 생산하는 제1부력통 상승단계와: 상기 제1부력통과 동일한 제2부력통이 상기 조인트관에 도킹된 상태에서 밸브를 개폐하여 상기 제2부력통의 물을 상기 물저장탱크에 물을 모아 판막통으로 배출시키고, 제2부력통에 공기를 공급시키는 제2물배출단계와; 상기 공기만 충진된 제2부력통이 부력에 의해 상승하면서 상승되는 힘을 이용하여 발전기를 구동시켜 전기에너지를 생산하는 제2부력통 상승단계와: 상기 제2부력통이 수면에 위치한 상태에서 밸브를 개폐하여 내부의 공기를 외부에 배출시키고, 물을 내부로 유입시키는 제2물유입단계와; 상기 물이 유입된 제2부력통이 자중과 프로펠러에 의해 수면으로부터 수중으로 하강되어 상기 조인트관에 도킹되는 제2부력통 하강단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy is transferred between internal components in a way that suggests energy amplification or creation without an identifiable external energy source. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) and the second law (entropy must increase). The language is obfuscated but implies a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes processes where energy output from one unit becomes input to another in a loop, with claims of 'increased energy' or 'energy amplification' without accounting for an external source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes energy transfers and conversions that would require a perpetual decrease in entropy or extraction of net work from an equilibrium system.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on internal energy transfers between components while obscuring the total system input vs. output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치
KR20050020465A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 현상수Filed: 2005-03-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것으로, 종래 기술에 의한 화력 및 원자력 발전과 같이 환경오염을 유발하고 수력 발전과 같이 한정된 수자원으로 인하여 필요로 하는 만큼의 발전은 불가능 하였던 문제점들을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것이다. 본 발명은 본 발명에 필요한 모든 장치를 담는 물탱크; 상기 물탱크 안에 상,하로 고정 설치되어 회전을 하는 구동기어 및 피동기어; 상기 물탱크 안의 좌,하부와 우,상부에 고정 설치된 강 자성체 가이드 및 비 자성체 가이드; 상기 구동기어 및 피동기어에 연결된 체인에 고정 설치되어 유체의 체적을 바꿔가며 회전하는 유연성을 가진 다 수의 유체통; 상기 유체통의 피스톤 축 일측에 고정 설치된 영구자석; 상기 유체통과 연결된 체인; 상기 구동기어의 축에 결합되어 기어의 회전에 따라 전기를 생산하는 발전기; 상기 유체통의 유체가 이동되어지는 유체로로 구성된 것으로, 본 발명은 발전기를 작동시키는데 필요한 에너지 원을 부력과 자력에 의해 가능하게 함으로써 장소의 제한 없이 무한정으로 전기를 생산할 수 있게되어 다양한 수요 처에 저렴한 가격으로 전력을 공급할 수 있고, 발전장치의 구조가 간단하고 단순하여 발전소의 건설과 관리 및 운영이 용이하여 경제적이며, 발전에 따른 공해가 없어 생태계 파괴 및 환경 오염 방지의 효과가 제공되는 부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device using complex magnetic interactions to supposedly generate useful output, but fails to account for the initial energy required to create and maintain the magnetic configurations and overcome inevitable losses from friction and resistance. This suggests a violation of energy conservation, as it implies a closed system can produce net work.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source accounting
  • Describes magnetic interactions that would require energy to configure and sustain against losses
  • Implies perpetual or self-sustaining motion without an external gradient
  • Language suggests energy multiplication or creation from internal magnetic arrangements
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Buoyancy-activated motor
CA2437599A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Richard ArelFiled: 2005-02-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA buoyancy-activated motor (20) includes a plurality of deformable chambers (30) immersed within water (22) that extend generally radially outwardly from a horizontal shaft (24). A structure (28) rollably supports the shaft (24). Each chamber (30) is deformable between expanded and collapsed configurations so as to have a variable buoyancy relative to the water (22).Each chamber (30) has a center of gravity (31) located at first and second generally radial distances (D, D') from the shaft (24) when in the expanded and collapsed configurations, respectively. The first distance (D) is greater than the second distance (D'). The chambers (30) move generally upwardly and downwardly about the shaft (24) when in the expanded and collapsed configurations, respectively, so as to induce rotational movement of the shaft (24). A gas (32), lighter than an equal volume of water (22), is contained within the chambers (30) that are in fluid communication with one another via connecting tubes (34).The chambers (30) are in their expanded and collapsed configurations during respective upward and downward movement thereof.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous rotation by cyclically deforming buoyant chambers, but the work needed to collapse a chamber underwater (increasing its density) against hydrostatic pressure equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained when it expands and rises. Without an external energy source for the deformation, it constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for work required to deform chambers against water pressure and internal gas pressure.
  • No identified external energy input to drive the deformation cycle; the described guiding rail mechanism appears to use shaft rotation to trigger deformation, creating a circular dependency.
  • System attempts to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient water) via cyclic buoyancy changes without a compensating heat rejection to a lower temperature reservoir.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
태극 동력 발생장치
KR20050015211A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 임한병Filed: 2005-02-21
USPTO Abstract

Abstract창조는 성경에서도 역경에서도 모두 제일의 주제가 되는 것이고 자연과 과학에서도 물론 이론의 여지가 없다. 이런 중대한 주제가 인류 반만년의 역사를 겪으면서도 오히려 그 실마리조차도 아직 찾지 못한 것은 모든 사실의 증거가 되는 제작을 찾지 못한 까닭이고 두 시각의 합일을 보지 못한 까닭이라 아니할 수 없다.여기에서 만고의 두 시각이라 볼 수 있는 성경과 역경의 합일된 창조의 근원은 무엇일까. 그것은 태극 도형과 같은 짝힘 체제에 있어서 노아의 방주와도 같은 장방형의 정사각통을 통해서 수중에서 중력과 부력의 짝힘작용을 계속함으로서 창조되는 무한한 새로운 에너지가 될 것이다.그런데 이때 이런 짝힘회전의 계속적인 유지를 위해서는 중앙 수직선 상하단에서 양생음 하고 음생양 하는 이치에 따라서 상단에서는 부력통이 중력통이 되고 하단에서는 중력통이 부력통이 되어야 하겠는데, 이때 상단에서는 부력통이 중력통으로 축소되는 것은 거저 될 수 있으나, 그러나 하단에서는 중력통이 부력통으로 확대되는 변화는 수중 회전체 직경에 해당하는 수압의 하중을 부담해야한다.그런데 이때 좌우 원주의 회전력은 출력이 되고 수직 직경의 수압은 입력이 되어 출력과 입력의 비율은 원주율 비율인 약 3:1이란 출력 초과를 가져오며 따라서 그 입출력 수식은 언제나 등식이 아닌 비교식으로 나타나게 된다.그러나 출력초과는 여기에 그치지 아니하고 a2b라는 체적계산으로 연결되어 이것은 다시 기하급수적 자승 상승곡선이 되어 출력 무한확대의 길이 열린다. 그러나 입력은 그 반대로 수압도 도움이 되는 경우가 있어서 이것을 활용하면 그 입력을 반으로 경감시킬 수 있고 또한 지레대 작용까지 개입시킬 수 있다. 지레대 작용은 누군가 "내게 지렛대와 기점만 준다면 지구라도 움직일 수 있다" 라고 함과 같이 입력을 획기적으로 경감시킬 수 있다.더욱이 근래에는 유압시스템이 대단히 발달되어 있어서 지레대 작용과의 겸용 또는 전용으로 입력을 거의 무시할 정도까지 경감시킬 수 있을 것이다. <끝>

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cyclic process where 'cold' and 'hot' energies interact in a vacuum field to produce and exchange 'negative' and 'positive' energy, claiming this results in useful work output. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no external energy source is identified, and the described mechanism suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying a cyclic system can produce net work without an external energy source.
  • Uses undefined terms like 'cold energy' and 'hot energy' as primary energy reservoirs, which are not standard thermodynamic potentials.
  • Describes 'negative energy' and 'positive energy' exchanging properties in a way that suggests perpetual motion.
  • Claims of 'energy multiplication' through cascading exchanges without accounting for all inputs.
  • No identifiable external energy input (thermal gradient, electrical, chemical, etc.) to drive the claimed cyclic work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
원심력으로 물을 높은곳에 올려 낙차시켜 발전하는 장치
KR20050010380A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 배칠용Filed: 2005-01-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 거대한 드럼통같은 364,114입방미터 무게는 120,977t의 거대한 통을 물에 띄워 제자리에 회전시키면 물에서는 마찰이 적으므로 적은 힘을 가해도 움직일수 있으나 육지에서는 움직일수 없으므로 예를 들면 두께 1cm이며 1평방미터 나무합판 한장6kg을 평면인 아스팔트 위를 3kg의 힘을 가해 끌수있다면 2장은 6kg, 3장은 9kg, 이렇게 지면에서는 마찰의 힘은 합판무게에 따라 당기는 힘이 비례하지만 물에서는 본 고안의 통은 이동하지 않고 제자리에서 회전만 하므로 수압(지면에서는 무게와 같음)과는 달리 오직 마찰은 수면에 닿는 면적에 비례하므로 물속에서는 부피가 크면 클수록 마찰의 효율을 낮출수 있으므로 이 원리를 이용하여 제안한 본 고안의 통은 1/2,170(도E가기준)로 마찰을 줄일수 있으므로 본 고안통은 지구자전 방향으로 1초당 280,611마력의 에너지를 가하여 한바퀴 돌려주면 원심력으로 본 고안의 통속에 장치된 배관에 의하여 역시 1초에 3,459t의 물을 85m높이의 상류댐으로 올려주며 올라간 물을 85m높이에서 터어빈을 통과시켜 낙차시키면 14배나 많은 3,920,200마력의 에너지를 얻을 수 있으므로 본 고안의 통은 처음 가동시 약30초까지는 타의전류에 의하여 가동시켜 주면 이후부터는 자체 생산된 전류에 연결되어 가동되며 본 고안은 외부도움과 연료없이도 무한으로 1초에 3,639,589마력의 에너지를 생산하며 무공해로 꺼져가는 인류의 에너지난을 해결할 수 있기에 제안하며 자세한 내용은 뒷면 참조.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an impossible energy-multiplication system. The claimed useful energy output (3.92 GWh) massively exceeds any plausible energy input, violating the first law of thermodynamics. The process of lifting water is used as an obfuscated intermediate step, but the overall energy balance is definitively non-conservative.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Gross violation of energy conservation: Output energy (3.92 GWh) is claimed to be over 10x greater than the stated control input energy (0.364 GWh), with no identified external energy source sufficient to account for the difference.
  • Violates the work-energy principle: Lifting 120,977 tons of water 85 meters requires ~281 GJ or ~78,000 kWh of work. The claim that this is done with a 'control' energy of 364,114 kWh is internally inconsistent and the subsequent multiplication to 3.
  • Uses obfuscated language and undefined mechanisms (e.g., 'pressure difference', 'ambient energy harvesting') to disguise a perpetual motion claim.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses technical terms (kWh
부력과 자력을 이용한 발전 방법 및 그 장치
KR20050006010A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear/obfuscated. Claims to use 'input and output energy' in a 'mutual relationship' to generate 'output energy and power' greater than input, suggesting energy multiplication without identifying an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system of interconnected 'energy storage units' and 'power generation units' that feed energy to each other in a loop, claiming to produce output energy greater than the input. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks an identified external energy source and suggests perpetual motion of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source accounting
  • Claims of energy multiplication/cascading without thermodynamic limit
  • Implies creation of energy from internal feedback loops
  • Uses vague terminology ('mutual energy', 'mutual output') instead of quantifiable inputs/outputs
  • Describes complex chains of components (energy storage units, power generation units, connection paths) that appear to feed energy back to earlier stages
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Wasserkraftwerk
DE20310478U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The device claims to generate energy from the buoyant force of floating bodies (Schwimmkörper) rising in a water-filled tower. The energy conversion (via generator or air compressor) is driven by the motion of these bodies as they exit the top, pass through an energy converter, and are returned to the bottom via a water bath and sluice system.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine. The energy gained from the rising buoyant bodies is exactly canceled by the energy required to push them back down into the water column to restart the cycle. No net energy can be produced.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed loop. The work required to submerge the buoyant bodies at the bottom (against their buoyancy) and return them to the base of the tower equals or exceeds the work extracted from their rise. Net energy output is zero or negative.
  • The patent describes mechanisms (flaps, sluices) to prevent water escape during reintroduction, but this does not circumvent the fundamental work input needed to defeat buoyancy at the bottom.
  • The claim that the buoyant force of all bodies in the tower is sufficient to push one body out the top is irrelevant; the cycle's net work is determined by the work integral around the entire closed path.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignor PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR20050004483A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent describes a complex system with a 'generator' (40), 'magnetic force generator' (20), 'vibration force generator' (30), and 'energy amplification device' (50) that supposedly amplifies input energy. No primary external energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is clearly identified. The system appears to claim energy amplification through internal magnetic/vibrational interactions.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device claiming to amplify energy, but fails to identify any primary external energy source. The described internal magnetic and vibrational interactions cannot produce net energy output without an external input, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The claims follow a classic perpetual motion/over-unity pattern.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input source.
  • Claims of energy amplification ('energy amplification device', 'amplified output') without accounting for the source of the added energy.
  • System describes complex magnetic and vibrational interactions but lacks a thermodynamic gradient to drive net work output.
  • Implies creation of energy from internal system states, violating conservation of energy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses many technical terms
수압을 이용한 발전장치 및 방법
KR20050005367A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a complex cyclic process involving '1/2 energy layer', '1/2 energy amplifier', '1 energy layer', and '2 energy layer' components, with energy supposedly being 'received' and 'transmitted' between them. No primary external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is identified. The process appears to be self-sustaining or amplifying using only its own internal configuration.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cyclic process where energy is transferred between internal components ('energy layers' and 'amplifiers') to produce rotational force, with no clear external energy input. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to generate net work from a closed, lossy system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source accounting.
  • Describes energy amplification and cyclic transfer between components without losses, implying creation of energy.
  • Process claims to generate a 'rotational force' (섈지) from internal energy shuffling with no work input.
  • Language suggests energy is both 'received' and 'transmitted' in a loop to produce net work, violating conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output work PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
중력 및 부력을 이용한 운동에너지 발생장치
KR20030051553A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims involve 'positive and negative energy fields' (내부회전체 and 외부회전체) interacting to produce energy, with references to 'energy multiplication' and extracting energy from environmental gradients, but no identifiable primary energy input is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes generating a 'rotating energy field' and output energy through the interaction of unspecified 'positive and negative energy fields' without identifying any external energy source. This constitutes a clear violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it claims to produce useful energy from an internal process with no net input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is accounted for.
  • Describes 'energy multiplication' and creating a 'rotating energy field' from the interaction of purported positive and negative energy fields, which is not a recognized physical mechanism.
  • Implies net energy output from a system with no clear source, violating energy conservation.
  • Uses pseudo-scientific terminology (positive/negative energy fields, energy multiplication) without connection to established physics.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력 및 부력을 이용한 운동에너지 발생장치
KR20030051547A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Text describes a system where one 'vortex' transfers energy to another, apparently creating a 'temperature difference' that generates electricity. No primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, ambient) is clearly identified. The description suggests energy is being created or multiplied within the vortex interaction.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate electricity by transferring energy between vortices, ultimately creating a temperature difference and electrical output. This violates core thermodynamics because it lacks a clear external energy source, implies energy creation within a closed loop, and suggests the generation of useful work from an equilibrium state without an entropy sink.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation): The system claims to generate electrical output without a clear, quantified energy input.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics: Describes creating a usable temperature gradient and electrical work from what appears to be an isothermal or equilibrium state, with no identified entropy sink or external driving potential.
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: The 'vortex' is treated as an energy source rather than an energy transfer mechanism. The energy to create the initial vortex and sustain the process is not accounted for.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력을 이용한 발전장치
KR20030061719A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a device using a 'magnet' (자석) and 'coil' (코일) that appears to generate electricity from ambient temperature differences or magnetic interactions, but no primary energy input (electrical, chemical, mechanical, or clear ambient gradient) is explicitly identified to drive the claimed output.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a permanent power generator using magnets and coils, implying it can produce continuous useful work without an identifiable external energy source. This directly violates the First Law (energy conservation) and the Second Law (cannot extract net work from a system in thermal equilibrium).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims to generate useful electrical/mechanical output without specifying the source of input energy to overcome losses.
  • Implied over-unity or perpetual motion: The abstract suggests creating 'energy and motion' from a 'small magnetic force' to drive a 'permanent power generator', which violates energy conservation.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system (ambient temperature) or from permanent magnets in equilibrium, which is impossible.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력을 이용한 전기 발생장치
KR20040092999A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a system that extracts energy from a 'magnetic flux gap' (자계 간격) and uses magnetic interactions to generate electricity, implying energy creation from magnetic fields without an identified primary input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity by manipulating magnetic gaps and repulsions in a closed loop, with no identifiable external energy input to compensate for losses. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, directly violating the law of energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (electrical, mechanical, thermal, chemical).
  • Describes a self-sustaining magnetic interaction loop that appears to extract net work from permanent magnets or magnetic configurations.
  • Violates energy conservation: the described output (electricity generation) has no accounted-for input to replenish the system's energy.
  • Implies a perpetual motion scheme using magnetic 'gaps' and 'repulsion' to drive a generator.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > co PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
부력을 이용한 발전방법
KR20040092664A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a cyclical process where 'energy amplification units' (에너지증폭기) interact with 'amplification voltage terminals' (증폭전압단자) and 'amplification voltage sources' (증폭전압원), suggesting energy is somehow amplified or multiplied through mutual interaction and feedback loops, with no primary external energy source identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where energy amplification units mutually interact and feed energy back to each other in a cycle, claiming to produce amplified useful work. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it purports to create net energy from internal feedback without an external primary energy source, directly violating energy conservation and the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The described process claims to generate amplified energy outputs through mutual feedback between units, implying energy creation.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Describes a closed-loop system where energy is supposedly amplified and fed back without accounting for inevitable losses (heat, friction, resistance).
  • No identifiable primary energy input. The process is described as self-sustaining and amplifying, with no connection to fuel, sunlight, thermal gradients, or another external source to account for the net energy output.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The text focuses on voltage and amplification in a cyclical manner without quantifying inputs vs. outputs or identifying loss mechanisms.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydraulic buoyant force engine
EP1452732A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (air) and gravitational potential energy of water. The primary claimed input is the work to compress air into floats, but the system implies this work is internally recycled.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It attempts to create continuous output by cycling floats between expanded and shrunken states, but the work needed to compress a float at depth (or to transfer air between floats against pressure) always equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained during ascent, neglecting losses. The system cannot produce net power.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims continuous mechanical power output from a cycle of buoyancy and sinking without a net external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress air into a submerged float (against water pressure) is ignored or assumed to be provided by another float's buoyant work, creating a closed loop with inevitable losses.
  • No perpetual gradient: The buoyant force is conservative; net work over a full cycle (expand at depth, rise, compress at surface, sink) is zero or negative when accounting for viscous drag, friction, and compression work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
아파트형 다단계 집합 양수 발전소 시스템.
KR20040068823A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest energy multiplication where input to one component generates output that becomes input to another, implying creation of energy from internal feedback loops without an identified external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading system where an input to one stage purportedly generates a larger output that feeds multiple subsequent stages, implying energy multiplication without an external source. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce more useful energy output than the total external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy multiplication/cascading (e.g., 1 input generating output that feeds 7 inputs)
  • No clear identification of primary external energy input
  • Violates energy conservation by implying output energy can exceed total external input through internal recycling
  • Lacks thermodynamic context (temperatures, work sources) to evaluate any heat engine or heat pump claims
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Installation for the generation of electricity
EP1343970A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The primary claimed source is 'gravitational energy' converted via a swinging frame, but the swinging is initiated by a compressed fluid device (air, hydraulic, or steam) which itself requires an external energy input to compress the fluid or generate steam.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It obfuscates its primary energy source (the compressed fluid system) while claiming to autonomously convert gravitational energy. The electrical energy required to run the compressor/valves must be supplied externally and will always exceed any useful electrical output due to inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system's compressed fluid device is an explicit energy input not accounted for in the output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims autonomy and electricity generation, but the work to pump the fluid/generate steam must exceed the electrical output plus losses.
  • Misapplication of gravity: Gravity is a conservative force; no net work can be extracted from a closed cycle in a gravitational field alone. The swinging motion merely converts energy from the pistons.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
학송 부력 원동기 (鶴松浮力原動機)
KR20020090969A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (air/water temperature difference) and electrical input to create a buoyancy-driven system. Claims to use buoyancy of air bubbles in water to generate more energy than input.

AI Physics Analysis

This buoyancy power generator claims to produce more energy than input by using air bubbles in water, but it violates conservation laws by ignoring the work needed to create bubbles and circulate water. The system attempts to extract net work from what is essentially an isothermal environment without a sufficient temperature gradient, making it thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: claims output energy > input energy without identifying sufficient external energy source
  • Violates second law: attempts to extract net work from an isothermal reservoir (water) using buoyancy without a significant thermal gradient
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores viscous drag, turbulence, and pumping losses in bubble generation and water circulation
  • Misapplies buoyancy principles: buoyant force does work by displacing water downward, but this requires the bubble to rise against pressure gradients and fluid resistance - net work extraction from a closed cycle is zero
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
물의 부력으로 발전 시설
KR20040033236A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Text describes abstract interactions between 'fire' (불) and 'water' (물) with 'energy' (에너지) being transferred or transformed between them through unspecified mechanisms involving 'plus' (+) and 'minus' (-) concepts. No identifiable external energy input is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes abstract symbolic interactions between 'fire' and 'water' elements with energy transfers but fails to identify any actual energy source or account for inputs. The description uses physics-like terminology in a vague, non-quantitative way that obscures the lack of a coherent energy conversion process, violating conservation laws through incomplete accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input accounting
  • Describes energy transfer/transformation without a source
  • Uses abstract symbolic logic (+, -, fire, water) instead of physical quantities
  • Implies energy can be created or multiplied through unspecified interactions
  • No thermodynamic context or limits acknowledged
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Verfahren und Vorrichtungen, die es ermöglichen mit Hilfe der Schwerkraft andere Energieformen zu erzeugen, die universell und überall genutzt werden können ohne Verbrauch, Vernichtung oder Abschwächung der Schwerkraft und in unbegrenzter Menge zu jeder Zeit und ohne Umweltbelastung
DE10238959A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to extract usable energy solely from the gravitational potential energy of falling bodies and the buoyant force in a fluid, in a closed cycle, with no net external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate unlimited energy by cycling masses through falling and buoyant rising phases, but the energy needed to return a mass to the top of the cycle after it has risen via buoyancy (which requires submerging it against buoyant force or moving it laterally) is never adequately supplied. The net work from a closed loop in a conservative gravitational/buoyancy field is zero.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle where work is extracted from both the fall and the buoyant rise. The energy to reset the cycle (lifting the mass back to the starting height) must equal or exceed the work extracted
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by extracting net work from an isothermal gravitational/buoyancy cycle with no temperature gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to move the 'fall bodies' from the top of the buoyant column back to the top of the fall column against gravity and fluid drag. The described seals, air pressure chambers, and transitions all in
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
피스톤을 유연케 하는 고압 중력양수 방법
KR20040011322A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a complex mechanical/electrical system with rotating components (피스톤), magnetic elements (뚜껑), and fluid/gas flows, but no primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, or ambient) is explicitly identified or quantified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a complex system of rotating components, magnetic elements, and fluid flows that appear to operate in a self-sustaining cycle. However, it completely fails to identify any external source of energy to initiate the process or compensate for inevitable losses, constituting a violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The complexity obscures the fundamental absence of an energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input source described.
  • System describes complex motions and energy transfers (rotations, magnetic interactions, fluid flows) without stating what initiates or sustains the process.
  • Implies self-sustaining or regenerative operation without an external source, violating energy conservation.
  • Extensive use of component references without functional explanation of energy conversion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The entire claim d PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses numerous technical c
간편한 중력양수 방법 및 그 장치
KR20030088830A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes complex mechanical/fluidic interactions (pistons, chambers, valves, fluids) and claims to generate output energy from an initial input, but no primary external energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is clearly identified. The description suggests energy is somehow multiplied through internal processes.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex fluid-mechanical system with cascading pistons and chambers that claims to generate sustained or amplified energy output. It violates fundamental thermodynamics by implying energy can be created or perpetually multiplied within the system without an external energy source to account for inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source to sustain claimed perpetual or amplified operation.
  • Describes complex cascading fluid/mechanical interactions that imply energy creation or multiplication without a source.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as the system appears designed to output more energy than is input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics; describes processes that would require a perpetual decrease in entropy without an external energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Levegő-víz hajtás
HUP0200624A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Compressed air input via valve (LI). The system claims to use buoyancy from air-filled chambers in water to create motion, with the initial compressed air input triggering a self-sustaining filling of subsequent chambers.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine purportedly driven by an initial charge of compressed air. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it claims the initial air charge triggers continuous motion and filling of other chambers, implying energy multiplication. The energy required to compress the air for all chambers must exceed the useful work output, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the air is not compared to the mechanical work output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies a single initial input of compressed air can lead to continuous motion and filling of multiple chambers without additional energy input.
  • No thermodynamic gradient for sustained work: The system is in equilibrium (water-filled chambers) and the described process cannot create a net positive work cycle from a single finite energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력 양수 방법 및 그 장치
KR20030064218A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes complex mechanical/fluidic interactions (pistons, chambers, valves, springs, weights) but provides no identifiable primary energy input. The description suggests a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle without an external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex mechanical system with numerous interacting components (pistons, chambers, valves, weights) but fails to identify any legitimate external energy source. The described interactions suggest a self-sustaining or energy-amplifying process, which violates conservation of energy. The use of technical-sounding but vague Korean terminology obfuscates the fundamental physics violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.)
  • Describes complex mechanical interactions implying perpetual motion or energy multiplication
  • Violates conservation of energy - system appears designed to output more work than input
  • Uses obfuscated terminology making energy accounting impossible
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
자연 에너지를 이용한 동력 발전 시스템
KR20020023330A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to extract energy from ambient sources (wind, solar, thermal, humidity gradients) and convert it via unspecified mechanisms, but appears to imply energy multiplication or creation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system of converters (S and M) that allegedly harness ambient energy from multiple sources (wind, solar, thermal, humidity) to produce a useful output. However, it fails to account for all energy inputs and losses, uses obfuscating technical language, and implies energy multiplication through cascading stages—a hallmark of perpetual motion claims that violate the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy input accounting
  • Implied cascading/stacking of energy converters without accounting for losses
  • Vague description of energy conversion processes that could circumvent thermodynamic limits
  • Claims to produce 'output energy' from ambient gradients without specifying the work input to maintain or utilize those gradients
  • Uses complex mechanical terminology (gears, levers, converters) in a way that obfuscates the fundamental energy flow.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting C - Technical Obfuscation
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung
DE10055487A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of water (33 tons) being cyclically lifted and lowered. The system appears to use the weight of water in a basin (3) to do work via a piston (6), with the water being recycled from a lower container (4) back to the upper basin.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a gravity-powered machine that cycles water between an upper basin and a lower container to produce work. It violates the first law of thermodynamics because it does not account for the greater energy required to reset the cycle (lifting the water and piston) than the work it can extract during the descent phase, resulting in a net energy deficit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a cycle but omits the energy required to reset the system (e.g., lifting water back to the upper basin or raising the piston).
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle implies net work output from a closed-loop gravitational system with no external energy input to restore the initial high-potential-energy state.
  • Missing entropy sink: The system describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (output work > input work over a cycle).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Overwegingscomposities.
BE1014112A6  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system using buoyancy (Archimedes' principle) and fluid pressure (Pascal's principle) from 'absent' and 'present' fluids, with the goal of perpetual motion. No external energy input (e.g., thermal gradient, elevated reservoir, external pump) is identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion claim. It attempts to use buoyancy and fluid weight in a closed cycle to produce continuous work, violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The described rising center of mass would require external work, not produce it.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims perpetual motion ('eeuwig werkende kunstwerken of perpetua mobilia')
  • Attempts to create net work from a closed system of buoyancy and fluid weights, violating conservation of energy
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle; buoyant force is a reaction force and cannot create a net energy gain in a closed cycle
  • Assumes 'absent fluid' provides force without having weight, a conceptual confusion
  • Describes rising center of gravity to produce motion without an external energy source to lift that mass
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'onuitputte PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Zwaartekracht energiecentrale.
NL1017018C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy, with an apparent attempt to create a continuous gradient via buoyancy in a fluid.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous kinetic energy from gravity and buoyancy, but it describes a closed-cycle system in equilibrium. The net buoyant force over a complete revolution is zero, as the upward buoyant force on one side is perfectly countered by the work needed to push the objects down on the other side, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No net work can be extracted from a closed cycle in a uniform gravitational field and fluid.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work gained from a buoyant object rising is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it to the same depth against buoyancy, resulting in zero net work per cycle.
  • System is in equilibrium: The described wheel with objects moving through different media lacks a sustained, external energy gradient to drive perpetual motion.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Pompe hydraulique a air comprime.
BE1013388A6  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure from depth (a hydrostatic pressure gradient). The system proposes to use this pressure to compress air in submerged modules, then lift the compressed modules to the surface, extract the compressed air to drive a motor/generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from ambient water pressure alone, which is a conservative force field. The energy required to reset the system (lift the compressed modules) will always be at least as great as the work obtained from compressing the air, resulting in zero or negative net output. It is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift the compressed modules (and their contained high-pressure air) against buoyancy and gravity back to the surface is not accounted for. This work will equal or exceed the energy recoverable from t
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system attempts to create a net energy output from an isothermal hydrostatic pressure gradient. The compression work done by water pressure is exactly counteracted by the work needed to return the system to its in
  • Misunderstanding of pressure: Hydrostatic pressure is not an energy source; it is a potential field. Extracting work from it requires a net downward displacement of mass (e.g., water flowing to a lower pressure zone). The described cycle has no such
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과치차를이용한파력발전장치및방법
KR100299741B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient humidity gradient (implied) and unspecified mechanical input from humidity-driven components

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a humidity-powered mechanical generator using ratchet mechanisms, but fails to account for all energy inputs and outputs. It implies net energy production from ambient humidity without identifying the necessary thermodynamic gradient or entropy disposal, violating conservation laws by suggesting output exceeds input without complete accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No complete energy accounting - humidity gradient energy not quantified
  • Implies mechanical energy output exceeds input without identifying all energy sources
  • Uses ratchet mechanism to convert humidity expansion into work but lacks entropy sink
  • No thermodynamic limit analysis provided for humidity-to-mechanical conversion
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation
Systeme qui impose alternativement la force de gravite puis, le principe d'archimede a un objet flottant afin de produire un mouvement quasi-perpetuel donc une energie.
BE1013125A5  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be a 'quasi-perpetual' motion derived from alternating gravitational potential energy and Archimedes' buoyant force, with no external energy input other than these conservative forces operating in a cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a closed cycle using only gravity and buoyancy, which are conservative forces. To complete one full cycle (downward fall and buoyant rise), the net work done is zero, as the work gained during the fall is exactly expended to re-submerge the object or is lost to drag. The claim of a residual force producing net energy output is a classical perpetual motion violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy (First Law of Thermodynamics)
  • Proposes a closed cycle that claims to produce net work from internal conservative forces
  • Archimedes' principle and gravity are both conservative forces; net work over a closed cycle is zero
  • Energy accounting in claims is inconsistent and omits the work required to submerge the floating object against buoyancy
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
부력을 이용한 발전시스템
KR20010112206A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to generate electricity from water flow and magnetic interactions, but appears to rely on magnetic buoyancy and water circulation without an identified primary energy input. Suggests energy multiplication through magnetic interactions and water flow cycles.

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate electricity using magnetic buoyancy to drive water flow in a closed cycle, which violates both energy conservation and the second law of thermodynamics. The description suggests a self-sustaining system that extracts net work from magnetic interactions without an external energy source, constituting a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System claims to generate electricity from water flow that is itself driven by magnetic buoyancy, creating a circular energy path with no net external input.
  • Violates 2nd law of thermodynamics: Implies perpetual motion through magnetic interactions and water circulation without an entropy sink or temperature gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy (e.g., to establish magnetic fields, pump water initially) vs. electrical output.
  • Misapplication of magnetic principles: Claims magnetic buoyancy (N/S poles) can drive continuous water flow and electricity generation without energy dissipation.
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms (perpetual motio C - Technical obfuscation (vague quantitative claims, misuse
중력과 부력을 이용한 에너지 발생장치
KR20030043065A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims describe a chain (Chain) of 'energy modules' where each module's 'energy output' powers the next, with 'energy amplification' occurring through interactions with a 'gel' or 'sol' material. No primary external energy input is identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a cascading chain of modules that purportedly amplify energy, powering subsequent modules and producing excess useful work and heat, all while interacting with a passive gel material. This constitutes a classic perpetual motion claim, violating both the First Law (energy is created) and the Second Law (no identified entropy sink or driving gradient).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation): Describes a system where 'output energy' from one module becomes the 'input energy' for the next, with claimed amplification ('energy amplification') at each stage, resulting in a net energy
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics: Describes extracting 'work energy' and 'thermal energy' from an equilibrium system (a gel/sol material) without identifying a maintained temperature or concentration gradient to drive the process. The 'gel' is d
  • Incomplete Energy Accounting: The only identified inputs are the initial 'energy output' from the first module. Ambient/environmental energy inputs (thermal, chemical, electrical) are not specified, though the system claims to produce useful work and
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Moteur ecologique a fonctionnement continu
FR2827918A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be a continuous motor using gravity and buoyancy (Archimedes' push) as primary energy sources, with no external input specified.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to create a closed cycle where bodies alternately fall and rise, claiming to extract net work. However, in a complete loop, the work done by gravity and buoyancy sums to zero, as both are conservative forces. The energy required to reset the cycle (moving bodies between media) is ignored, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop. The net work done by gravity on a body descending in air equals the negative of the work required to lift it against gravity to its starting height. Buoyancy in the liquid column is not an
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the energy required to move the bodies from the liquid back into the air column at the top (against atmospheric pressure and surface tension) and from the air into the liquid at the bottom. Frictional
  • Misapplication of force addition: The patent claims to 'add the effects of gravity and Archimedes' push' to produce continuous motion. These forces act in opposite directions in the cycle and are not simultaneously active on the same body in a way th
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif de production de l'energie mecanique, immerge verticalement, utilisant les elements a volume variable et la force d'archimede pour son fonctionnement
FR2828716A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (buoyancy via Archimedes' force) and magnetic forces used to cyclically change the volume of submerged elements. The claimed net mechanical work output appears to come solely from the buoyancy difference created by the volume change.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous mechanical work using a buoyancy cycle powered by magnetic volume changes. However, the energy required to change the volume of the submerged elements against water pressure, plus losses, will always equal or exceed the work gained from the buoyancy difference, violating conservation of energy. It is a submerged buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy gradient is identified. The system uses internal magnetic forces to change element volume, which requires work input against water pressure and magnetic repulsion/attraction.
  • The work needed to compress/expand the variable-volume elements underwater (against hydrostatic pressure) and to overcome magnetic forces is not accounted for. This work must be supplied by the system itself, leading to a net loss.
  • The flotation system maintaining magnet orientation also interacts with the water and would experience drag, requiring energy input that is not considered.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output from PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
태극 동력 발생장치
KR20020082372A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system where 'negative energy' and 'positive energy' interact to produce more output than input, suggesting energy creation from internal interactions without an external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where 'negative' and 'positive' energies interact to produce more output than input, which violates energy conservation. The language is obfuscated and thermodynamically nonsensical, suggesting energy creation from an internal state without an external gradient or source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy multiplication ('negative energy' and 'positive energy' interaction producing excess output)
  • No identifiable external energy source accounting
  • Implies creation of energy from an internal equilibrium state
  • Uses terms like 'negative energy' and 'positive energy' in a non-standard, thermodynamically undefined way
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
무게차이를 이용한 회전력 발생방법.
KR20010074193A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to generate power from 'temperature differences' and 'vapor pressure differences' created by unspecified means, possibly from ambient humidity and temperature gradients. No primary energy input is identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that supposedly generates power by creating and utilizing temperature and vapor pressure differences. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, as it claims to produce net work from ambient environmental conditions without a sufficient, identified energy input or a genuine, sustained thermodynamic gradient, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation). The system claims to produce a net power output ('회전력' - power generation) without a clear, quantified source of input energy greater than that output.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It implies creating a usable temperature/pressure gradient from an equilibrium state or extracting net work from a single thermal reservoir.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description of '축' (wind?), '금속제바퀴' (humidity/vapor pressure), and '측면' (temperature difference) suggests ambient energy harvesting, but the mechanism for converting these diffuse sources into concent
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수차식 파력발전장치 및 방법
KR20020066123A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wave energy (ocean waves) and gravitational potential energy from platform motion (heave and pitch). However, the description implies energy is extracted from the platform's motion without accounting for the energy required to maintain that motion against damping.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wave energy converter on a floating platform, but its core claim involves using generated electricity to create more waves to drive the platform, suggesting a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle. This violates energy conservation, as the system cannot output more useful energy (electricity) than it extracts from the ambient waves, and certainly cannot use a portion of that output to replenish or amplify its own source without an external net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system claims to use the platform's motion (induced by waves) to generate electricity, and then use that electricity to create more waves, creating a positive feedback loop.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores damping and losses. The platform's motion (heave/pitch) is an energy source, but using it to generate power would dampen the motion. The described process of using generated power to create more waves to drive th
  • No identifiable net external energy input to sustain claimed continuous operation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
액체가열식 부력을 이용한 에너지증식회로
KR20010035179A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to use 'water flow' and 'water pressure' to generate electricity, but describes a process where 10 units of input energy produce 10 units of output energy at one stage, which then somehow produce 10 units of output energy again in a cascading manner, implying energy multiplication without an identifiable external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a water-based energy system that appears to claim cascading energy multiplication (10 units producing 10 units repeatedly) without identifying a sufficient external energy source, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics. The description suggests an over-unity device that outputs as much or more energy than it consumes, which is physically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication/cascading (10→10→10)
  • No clear primary energy source accounting (e.g., gravitational potential of water, pump input)
  • Violates energy conservation - system cannot output more useful energy than the total energy input from all sources
  • Process described suggests perpetual motion or over-unity operation
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auftriebsmotor
DE10007867A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient solar thermal energy is vaguely cited, but the described mechanism (buoyancy bodies moving in a sealed, half-water/half-air chamber) proposes to extract net work from an isothermal system with no sustained thermal gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the second kind. It attempts to generate continuous work from buoyancy in a sealed, pressurized system, but the described pressure equilibrium and isothermal conditions provide no net energy gradient to exploit. The vague reference to 'sun's warmth' does not describe a functional thermodynamic cycle capable of sustaining the claimed output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: No net work can be extracted from an isothermal system at equilibrium.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims continuous operation without an external energy input to maintain the pressure and density gradients.
  • The described pressure seal at the interface would require continuous work to overcome friction and maintain the pressure boundary, which is not accounted for.
  • The system lacks a perpetual thermal gradient or external high-grade energy source to justify continuous power output.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
중력과 부력을 이용한 전기 발생장치
KR20010075817A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a system that uses 'pressure and flow energy' (부력) and 'gravity energy' (중력) to generate more output than input, implying energy is extracted from ambient gradients, but the accounting is incomplete and the mechanism is thermodynamically ambiguous.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex system using pressure, gravity, and fluid flow to supposedly generate more energy than it consumes. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by implying net energy output without a clear, sustained external energy input to maintain the necessary gradients, constituting a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy vs. output energy.
  • Implies energy multiplication or creation through cascading components (pressure flow, gravity, valves, turbines).
  • Lacks identification of the primary energy source sustaining the pressure/flow/gravity gradients; system appears to be a closed-loop perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif d'entrainement par gravite et/ou par poussee d'archimede
FR2801077A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from the cyclical buoyant force on sealed, pressurized compartments in a flexible loop as they enter/exit a liquid bath, combined with gravitational force on the compartments outside the bath.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous rotation by cycling compartments between buoyant and gravitational states. However, the work gained from buoyancy as a compartment rises is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge it against that same buoyant force on the other side of the loop. Over a complete cycle, net work is zero minus inevitable losses, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to submerge buoyant compartments
  • Violates conservation of energy - net work output over a cycle is zero
  • System is a closed-loop oscillator with losses, not a prime mover
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle as a perpetual energy source
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Water powered rotary output device
GB2357554A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of liquid being lifted and falling in a closed loop. The system attempts to use buoyant lift in one column to pump liquid to drive a second, weight-driven loop.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine. The buoyancy force used to pump the liquid is not free energy; an equal or greater amount of work must be done to push the buoyant objects back down into the liquid at the bottom. In a closed loop, losses from friction and viscosity guarantee the system will stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed hydraulic loop with no external energy input. The buoyant lift to pump the liquid is generated by the buoyancy units displacing liquid, but the work required to submerge these units at the bottom (against their buoyancy) equals
  • Violates conservation of energy. The described motion is perpetual motion of the first kind, as it claims to produce continuous rotary output torque without an external energy source to replenish the gravitational potential being expended.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim ignores PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Air and water propulsion device
CA2309814A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim suggests the rotational motion is created by 'air, water, and floaters' with 're-entry into water' to create 'upward thrust'. No primary external energy input (e.g., fuel, supplied electricity, significant ambient gradient) is identified to initiate or sustain the motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to create rotational energy to power generators using only air, water, and floaters in a cycle. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it produces output energy from no clear input, and the second law because it attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system without a heat or pressure gradient to drive it.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The device claims to produce output energy (to power generators) without a defined, sufficient input energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: It describes a cyclic process (rotation, re-entry) that purportedly creates net work from an isothermal environment (water and air at roughly the same temperature), which is impossible without an external gr
  • Incomplete system description: The 'upward thrust' from re-entry would be countered by the work done to submerge the floaters, resulting in zero net work over a cycle in a conservative system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output energy is c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
부력을 이용한 중력활용 방법
KR960023766A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent describes feeding a signal B (with amplitude 0.8-0.9) into a circuit A, which then produces an amplified signal B in a feedback loop, claiming this generates excess output energy. No primary external energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal, ambient) is explicitly identified or quantified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an electronic feedback system that claims to generate excess output power from a sub-unity input signal, violating energy conservation. It fails to identify the primary energy source required to power the amplifying components, making it a textbook example of an over-unity energy device that is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Describes a feedback loop where a signal is amplified without identifying a primary energy source to power the amplification.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies creation of useful energy (output power) from a closed-loop signal process with no net energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Compares input and output signal amplitudes but ignores the power required to operate the amplifying circuit itself.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Suggest PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses technical terms like
Anlage zur Energiegewinnung durch Auftrieb von Hohlkörpern in einem Flüssigkeitsbehälter
DE9416994U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy input is unclear. The system appears to use buoyancy of balloons (Hohlkörper) in a liquid-filled container to turn a lower guide wheel, suggesting it aims to extract net work from a closed-cycle buoyancy process.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy solely from the buoyant ascent of balloons in a liquid, but the patent description ignores the crucial energy input required to bring the balloons back to the bottom to repeat the cycle. In a closed system, the net energy output over a complete cycle cannot be positive, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to submerge/deflate or reintroduce the balloons at the bottom of the container.
  • Violates energy conservation for a closed cycle: The net work to return the balloons to the bottom (against buoyancy) equals or exceeds the work extracted from their ascent.
  • System is essentially a buoyancy engine attempting perpetual motion of the first kind by neglecting the input energy needed to reset the cycle.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Freilaufender - und mit Wasserumlauf getriebener Motor zur Energiegewinnung
DE9404166U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The primary claimed source is a circulating water flow and pressurized water acting on a piston, but no external source of energy to create and sustain the pressure or water flow is identified. The system appears to be a closed mechanical/hydraulic loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate energy from a closed-loop water circulation system, but provides no external energy source to compensate for losses or to reset the mechanical components (like the falling weights). The described operation would quickly stop due to friction and other losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The description implies a self-sustaining motor driven by its own water circulation, with no net external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system (water at a single temperature) without a heat gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work needed to lift the 'Pressgewichte' (press weights) back to their starting position is either ignored or claimed to be supplied by the system's own output, creating a perpetual motion loop.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output work is cla PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Auftriebsrad
DE9400051U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from buoyancy (Auftrieb) generated asymmetrically around an axle, implying a continuous torque from a density difference (likely air/water or fluid/gas) without a clear external energy input to reset the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic 'buoyancy wheel' that attempts to generate continuous rotation from asymmetric buoyant forces. To complete a cycle, the submerged objects must be returned to their starting position, requiring work equal to or greater than the work gained during ascent, violating energy conservation. No external energy source is identified to overcome this.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of how the buoyant bodies are returned to their starting depth/density state without performing equal or greater work against the buoyant force.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Aims to extract net work from a buoyancy cycle in a closed system, which is thermodynamically equivalent to a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Missing entropy sink: No identified external energy gradient (e.g., a thermal gradient to change fluid density) to drive the cycle; relies on a static, equilibrium fluid medium.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중력과 부력과 자력을 조합제어한 영구동력기관
KR940007368A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a complex system using terms like 'magnetic energy', 'electric energy', and 'thermal energy' interacting through a 'magnetic energy generator' and 'induction device'. It suggests energy is somehow multiplied or cascaded between components without identifying a primary external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that appears to use internal energy transfers between magnetic, electric, and thermal components to generate power, but fails to identify a primary energy source or account for all energy inputs and losses. The language suggests energy multiplication or cascading, which violates the first law of thermodynamics if net output exceeds total external input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy source identified (e.g., fuel, electrical grid, solar).
  • Describes energy transfer and cascading between components implying creation of net energy.
  • Uses vague terminology ('magnetic energy', 'thermal energy') without specifying conversion mechanisms or accounting for losses.
  • Implies energy can be multiplied or cascaded to produce more output than input, violating conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Verfahren und Anlage zum Gewinnen von Energie
DE4344031A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy from lowering filled containers in a liquid column, with claimed net energy extraction from the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a cyclic process where containers are filled, sink under gravity, are emptied, and are returned to the top. The claimed energy gain from the sinking phase ignores the greater or equal energy required to lift the empty containers back to the surface against buoyancy and friction, violating conservation of energy. It is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for lifting empty containers back to the surface
  • System is a closed hydraulic/mechanical cycle with no external energy gradient to exploit
  • Implied net work output ignores the work required to reset the system (lifting empties, overcoming drag, operating locks)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von Energie
DE9318417U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be buoyant force on a submerged belt/chain moving through a water tank, with a generator attached to one pulley.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy from the buoyant force on a looped belt moving through a water tank. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as the work required to submerge the buoyant sections of the belt (against the upward buoyant force) is always equal to or greater than the work gained from their ascent. The system violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system extracts work from buoyancy without accounting for the work required to submerge the buoyant elements against buoyancy.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work from a buoyancy cycle in a closed loop is zero. The work gained from rising buoyant elements is exactly canceled by the work needed to push them back down into the water.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field; no net energy can be extracted from a closed cycle in a static fluid.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zur Energieerzeugung
DE4333889A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (implicitly) and potential energy from buoyancy/gravity cycle. No primary external energy input is specified, though Claim 2 mentions a drive to overcome braking and static friction.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by cycling buoyant bodies between water and air chambers. The work gained from buoyancy as bodies rise is less than the work required to force them back down through the opening at the bottom against water pressure and buoyancy, resulting in a net energy loss. No external energy gradient is identified to sustainably power the generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the buoyant bodies (against buoyancy) in the water chamber is not accounted for.
  • System operates in a closed gravitational/buoyancy loop: Net work extracted from lifting and sinking in the same fluid column violates conservation of energy.
  • Claim 8 suggests reducing hydrostatic pressure to reduce the work of submergence, but this would also reduce the buoyant force, negating any net gain.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력에 의한 양수발전방법
KR950008971A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes generating electricity from a 'control input' and then using that electricity to produce more output power, suggesting energy multiplication without identifying an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent abstract (in Korean) describes a method where a control input generates electricity, which is then used to produce greater output power, effectively claiming energy multiplication. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as no external energy source is identified to account for the increased output. The use of technical terms obscures the fundamental physics violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication (output > total input)
  • Incomplete energy accounting - no identification of ambient or environmental energy input
  • Violates energy conservation - system cannot output more useful work than the total energy input from all sources
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Convertisseur de différences de pression.
FR2717862A1  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from variable hydraulic pressures, but the described system appears to be a closed, self-contained oscillating mechanism partially immersed in a basin, with liquid levels in four external reservoirs maintained constant by an unspecified external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to produce continuous mechanical work (to drive an alternator) from an oscillating motion sustained by variable pressure chambers. However, the only external energy input mentioned is the maintenance of constant liquid levels in four reservoirs, which does not constitute a usable thermodynamic gradient to perform net work once system losses are considered.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System claims 'mouvement oscillant permanent' (permanent oscillating motion) without a clear, sustained energy input gradient.
  • The constant liquid levels in the four external reservoirs (H1-H4) require an external energy input to maintain, which is not accounted for in the work output.
  • The apparatus is balanced (center of gravity and buoyancy aligned), but this only eliminates static torques; it does not explain how net work is extracted to drive an alternator or pump against losses.
  • The description suggests the oscillating motion itself drives the variable volumes to pump liquid, creating a positive feedback loop without an identified net energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim of perma PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The dev
Auftriebsnutzer
DE9310167U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to be a sealed, rotating container with water, an inner sleeve, pistons, and air passages, suggesting an attempt to harness buoyancy forces in a rotating system. No explicit external energy input is described, implying the claim is for a self-sustaining or energy-generating device from internal buoyancy changes.

AI Physics Analysis

The 'Auftriebsnutzer' (buoyancy utilizer) describes a closed, rotating mechanical system attempting to generate continuous work from internal buoyancy forces. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims to produce energy without an external source, directly violating the conservation of energy. The design ignores inevitable frictional and viscous losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identified net external energy input to sustain motion or generate excess work.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implied perpetual motion through cyclic buoyancy work without an external gradient or fuel.
  • Missing entropy sink: A closed, cyclical buoyancy process in a rotating frame would experience dissipative losses (friction, viscous drag) with no compensating energy input.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses real physics terms (buoyancy, pistons, levers) in a configuration that cannot produce net work in a closed system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Kraftwerk
DE9308442U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water body (lake/river) and electrical input to pumps and compressors. The device appears to attempt to use a vacuum to lift water, then cascade it through multiple turbine stages to generate electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a 'vacuum power plant' that uses a vacuum to lift water, then passes it through cascaded turbine-generator stages. This violates energy conservation because the work needed to create the vacuum and run the pumps must be supplied, and it will always be greater than or equal to the potential energy gained by the water, making net energy production impossible. The cascading stages suggest an unphysical energy multiplication scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to create/maintain the vacuum to lift water is not accounted for relative to the energy extracted from the falling water.
  • Violation of energy conservation: The system implies net energy gain by cascading water through multiple turbine/pump stages (Claim 4), which is impossible without an external energy source.
  • Misapplication of vacuum: Creating a vacuum to 'suck' water upward requires energy input (to remove air); this energy cost must exceed or equal the gravitational potential energy gained by the water.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Drehmomenten
DE9300674U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy and buoyancy of submerged, gas-filled bodies in a water-filled vertical tube.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine attempting to generate continuous torque. The buoyant rise of the gas-filled bodies in the water column can do work, but the system omits the essential and greater energy cost of returning those bodies to the bottom against water pressure and their own buoyancy to complete the cycle, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to create a perpetual, closed-loop motion from buoyancy without an external energy input to reset the cycle.
  • The work extracted by the generator (Claim 1, 7) requires energy to lift the buoyant bodies back to the bottom of the water column against water pressure and friction.
  • The described sloped planes/rollers (Claims 2, 3, 5) return bodies to the bottom, but this return path requires work to push the bodies down against their buoyancy, which is not accounted for.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The net work to circulate the bodies (overcoming drag, seal friction at lip (24), and pushing them down the return slope) will equal or exceed the work extracted from their rise.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umwandlung von antriebskraft in drehbewegung
DE4209567A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy and buoyant force from a liquid (implied). The device attempts to extract net work from a closed-cycle buoyancy system.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a buoyancy-driven rotor where floats are guided outward on the submerged half of the path to increase torque, and then returned inward on the non-submerged half. This is a closed cycle in a conservative force field (gravity/buoyancy). The work gained from the outward buoyant force is exactly canceled by the work required to reset the floats inward against centrifugal/mechanical forces, resulting in zero net work output. Any claimed net torque violates conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for resetting floats from outer to inner radius
  • Violation of energy conservation for a closed cycle in a conservative force field (gravity/buoyancy)
  • Implied net torque generation without an external energy gradient or input
  • The system is a gravity/buoyancy engine operating in a cycle, which cannot produce net work without an external, non-conservative energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Kraftwerk
DE9217859U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water body (lake/river) and electrical input to pumps and compressors. The system attempts to use a vacuum to lift water and then recover energy via turbines as it falls back down.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a 'vacuum power plant' that uses a vacuum to lift water, then passes the falling water through turbines. The energy required to create and maintain the vacuum (via the compressed air system and pumps) is not properly accounted for against the turbine output. The described cascading units suggest an attempt to achieve net energy multiplication, which violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for vacuum creation/maintenance
  • Implied net energy gain from a closed hydraulic cycle with internal pumping
  • System appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, where the energy output from the turbines is claimed to exceed the energy input required to create the vacuum and run the auxiliary pumps.
  • No external thermodynamic gradient (like a heat source) is identified to justify net work extraction.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Kraftwerk
DE9216225U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water body (lake/river) and electrical input to pumps. The device attempts to use a vacuum to lift water and then recover energy via turbines as it falls.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate electricity by using pumps (or a vacuum) to lift water and then capturing energy as it falls. The net energy output cannot exceed the net energy input, making the described configuration a violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system uses pumps to lift water, then turbines to generate electricity from the water's fall. The energy recovered from the fall cannot exceed the energy used to lift the water, minus losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim of a 'Vakuumkraftwerk' suggests using atmospheric pressure to push water up a vacuum column, but creating and maintaining that vacuum requires significant energy input not properly accounted for in the work cyc
  • Misapplication of principles: Stacking turbine/pump units (Untereinheiten) implies energy multiplication, which is impossible without an external energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
순수동력기
KR940004208A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a mechanism where a 'force' or 'weight' from one system is somehow transferred and amplified to drive another system, suggesting energy is created or multiplied within a closed loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanism where a force or weight from one part of the system is claimed to be transferred and amplified to drive another part, creating a regenerative loop that appears to output more energy than is input, violating the first law of thermodynamics. The description is vague and uses technical-sounding terms in a way that obfuscates the lack of a clear external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent energy multiplication/regeneration loop
  • No identifiable primary external energy input
  • Violates energy conservation by suggesting a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle
  • Obfuscated description using technical terms without clear physical meaning
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
부력과 중력의 작용과 반작용에 의한 영구동력 발생장치
KR940000753A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system using 'cold energy and heat energy' (ë¶€ë ¥ and ì¤‘ë ¥) that appears to extract energy from ambient temperature differences or gradients, but the description is highly abstract and lacks specification of an external energy input or thermodynamic gradient source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that claims to generate 'superior energy' from the interaction of cold and heat energy in a cyclic process. It violates the First Law (energy conservation) by implying energy creation/multiplication without a defined external source, and the Second Law by suggesting net work extraction without a maintained thermal gradient or entropy export. The abstract, non-quantitative use of physics terms is a hallmark of pseudoscientific perpetual motion claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input vs. output energy.
  • Implied perpetual motion: Describes a process where cold and heat energy interact to produce 'superior energy' (ì˜êµ¬ë™ë ¥) without a clear external source, suggesting energy multiplication.
  • Violates Second Law: Suggests extracting net work from a system without maintaining a sufficient temperature gradient or entropy sink.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses correct-sounding physics terms (energy, heat, cold, conduction, radiation) in a vague, non-quantitative way to describe an impossible cyclic process.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력과 부력이 낙하 상승 작용과 반작용에 의한 영구동력 발생장치
KR940000752A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system where 'temperature and pressure' interact in a way that supposedly produces more output energy than input, but no clear external energy source is identified beyond the initial electrical input to the 'temperature control device' (3).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where temperature and pressure interactions allegedly produce double the output energy (400W) compared to the input (200W) with no external energy source, directly violating energy conservation. The mechanism is described in vague, obfuscated terms without identifying a legitimate thermodynamic gradient or cycle to enable such multiplication.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication (200W input yields 400W output)
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the 'temperature and pressure' interaction
  • No identifiable gradient or external energy source to justify COP > 1
  • Violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
유체를 이용한 동력장치 및 추력, 부력장치
KR930000825A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Text describes energy flows between 'magnetic energy', 'control energy', and 'output energy' with claims of energy multiplication and self-sustaining cycles, but no identifiable primary energy input is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where magnetic energy is somehow controlled to produce more output energy than input, with self-sustaining cycles and energy multiplication. This violates energy conservation as no external energy source is clearly identified to account for the claimed excess output, and the description follows classic perpetual motion patterns.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication (output > input) without identified external energy source
  • Describes self-sustaining or regenerative energy cycles that imply perpetual motion
  • Uses physics terminology (magnetic energy, control energy) in vague, non-quantitative ways that obscure energy accounting
  • No mention of losses, entropy, or thermodynamic limits
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Buoyancy motor.
GB2269635A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim is to operate without fuel, implying the sole energy source is the buoyancy of recirculating floats in a closed system.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'Permanent Energy Machine' is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion claim. The system ignores the fundamental physics that the net work done by buoyancy over a closed cycle is zero; the work required to submerge a float equals the work it can do while rising. The described recirculation cannot produce a net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to produce net useful work (driving pump, turbine) from a closed-cycle buoyancy process.
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: No identified external energy input to compensate for energy extracted as work from the turbine and to overcome inevitable losses (friction, viscous drag).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge the floats (against buoyancy) to return them to the bottom is not properly accounted for and would equal or exceed the work gained from their rise.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for a cycle: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system (water tank) at a single temperature gradient (gravity), but the cycle to reset the floats consumes the energy gained.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose
중력과 부력의 낙하상승작용과 반작용에 의한 영구동력 발생장치
KR930020012A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest energy is generated from the interaction between 'magnetic energy' and 'electric energy' (중력 and 부력) and their 'mutual energy' (상승작용) and 'potential energy' (반작용), implying energy creation from field interactions without an identified external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that allegedly generates energy from the interaction between magnetic and electric fields and their mutual/potential energies, but fails to identify any external energy source. This suggests a violation of energy conservation, as it implies net energy output without adequate input, using technically complex language to obscure the fundamental thermodynamic problem.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear identification of primary energy input.
  • Implies energy multiplication or generation from internal field interactions alone.
  • Claims 'mutual energy' and 'potential energy' produce output exceeding input without thermodynamic justification.
  • Uses correct physics terms (magnetic energy, electric energy, potential energy) in a vague, obfuscating manner.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting C - Technical Obfuscation
무중력과 부력과 중력에 의한 전기발생장치
KR920004721A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system with 'condensation plates' (물탱크), 'condensation water' (회전바퀴), and 'condensation water plates' (회전바퀴의 주변 괴도), suggesting it attempts to extract work from humidity condensation and temperature differences, but no primary external energy input (electrical, thermal gradient, chemical, etc.) is clearly identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that seems to generate both cooling and heating effects from condensation and evaporation processes, but fails to identify the external energy source required to drive the cycle (e.g., to re-evaporate the water). This is a classic perpetual motion violation, attempting to extract net work from an equilibrium ambient environment without an external gradient or input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input is specified.
  • Claims 'cold energy and heat energy are generated' (부력과 무중력의 현상이 발생) and 'energy is generated' (중력이 발생) without accounting for the energy required to drive the condensation/evaporation cycle.
  • Appears to be a closed-loop system claiming to produce net work from ambient humidity/temperature, violating the need for a thermodynamic gradient maintained by an external source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과 중력에 의한 영구동력 발생장치
KR930008295A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy (heat, light, vibration, humidity) and chemical energy are mentioned as inputs, but the claim suggests output energy exceeds the controlled input energy, implying energy is somehow multiplied or created from the equilibrium state.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to use ambient energy (heat, light, vibration, humidity) to produce an output greater than the controlled input, effectively multiplying energy. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) if all inputs are not counted, and the Second Law by implying net work can be extracted from equilibrium ambient conditions without a proper heat sink or gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'output > control input' without properly accounting for all ambient energy inputs as part of the total energy budget.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Suggests extracting net work from an equilibrium or near-equilibrium state (using ambient heat, light, vibration, humidity simultaneously) without a sufficient thermodynamic gradient or entropy sink.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses correct physics terms (energy, vibration, heat, humidity) but describes an impossible process of energy multiplication and conversion between disparate ambient sources into a unified useful output exceeding inputs.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Wasserhebewerk zur erzeugung von energie durch ausnutzung der auftriebskraft und der schwerkraft
DE4122510A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguously described. Claims to generate energy from buoyancy and gravity using a loop of hollow bodies filled with water, but the system requires water to be pumped back to an upper reservoir (Behälter33) using a pump (Pumpe37), implying external energy input is needed to complete the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate net energy from a closed-loop water and buoyant body system, but the energy required to reset the cycle (pumping water uphill and re-submerging the bodies) is ignored or obfuscated. The claimed continuous energy production ('Nulltarif') violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims multiple energy outputs (generators 39, 31, 36) from a closed water cycle, but the energy required to pump water back up against gravity and through a lock (Schleuse34) using Pumpe37 must exceed or e
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes energy generation from turbines and a buoyant chain but omits quantitative analysis of the energy cost of flooding the hollow bodies, operating the locks, and most critically, pumping water back to t
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a force derived from a gravitational potential gradient. The net work from a buoyant object in a closed cycle is zero, as work gained during ascent is exactly canceled by work requir
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Einrichtung zur Erzielung einer Umdrehbewegung durch Anwendung hydrostatischen Druckes
DE9105005U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent describes a ring with overflow openings and pistons driven by 'hydrostatic pressure', but does not specify the origin of this pressure or the energy input required to create/maintain it. Implied source is a static fluid column.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous rotational motion solely through the application of hydrostatic pressure. A static hydrostatic pressure is a conservative force field; extracting net work from it in a cycle without an external energy source to reset the system (like pumping fluid back up to create a height difference) violates the first law of thermodynamics. This describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of how the hydrostatic pressure gradient is created or maintained.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate rotational motion from hydrostatic pressure alone, implying extraction of net work from an equilibrium fluid system without an external energy input to restore the gradient.
  • Missing entropy sink: No mechanism described to account for the dissipation required by the second law for continuous operation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
浮力发电机
CN1063146A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be buoyancy force from water acting on floats. However, the system appears to be a closed loop where floats are cycled through water, requiring energy to submerge them against buoyancy to complete the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity solely from the buoyant force of floats in water. This is impossible for continuous operation because the work gained from the floats rising is exactly canceled by the work required to re-submerge them, resulting in zero net energy output. It is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The work done by buoyancy lifting the floats is exactly equal to the work required to submerge them (minus losses). In a closed cycle, net work output is zero or negative.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes floats rising due to buoyancy to turn a generator, but ignores the energy input needed to push the floats back down into the water to restart the cycle.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force field; no net energy can be extracted from a closed cycle in a uniform fluid.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Moteur hydraulique utilisant la poussée d'Archimède
MC2198A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest energy is extracted from buoyancy forces generated by gas-filled floats, implying a net work output from a system where the working fluid (gas) is cycled without a clear external energy input to reset the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a continuous motor using Archimedes' buoyancy. To operate cyclically, energy must be expended to re-compress or transfer the gas against hydrostatic pressure to re-establish buoyancy, which the patent dismisses as requiring little energy ('sans grande dépense d'énergie'). This omission violates energy conservation, as the net work of a full cycle in an equilibrium environment is zero or negative.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for compressing/transferring the gas to reset the buoyancy cycle
  • Implies continuous operation ('fonctionnement continu') without identifying the source of energy to restore the gas to its initial state (e.g., re-inflating submerged floats)
  • Violates conservation of energy by suggesting net work can be extracted from a closed buoyancy cycle without an external gradient or input
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Systeme hydraulique de refoulement de liquide en hauteur par utilisation de la poussee hydrostatique, dit exhausseur.
FR2656043A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to use hydrostatic pressure (buoyancy) and gravity to pump water or generate mechanical/electrical power, implying water is both the working fluid and the energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to pump water or generate rotary power using only hydrostatic pressure and gravity within a closed water system. This is a classic over-unity violation, as it attempts to extract net work without an external energy source to create a sustained pressure or height gradient. The described cyclic motions would inevitably dampen to equilibrium without external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No primary energy input identified to create or maintain the necessary pressure/height gradients.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate net mechanical/electrical work from a hydrostatic system at equilibrium with its environment.
  • Missing entropy sink: Describes a cyclic process (pumping, lever action, chain drive) with no identified source of energy to overcome losses and sustain motion.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과 중력에 의한 무한동력 발생장치
KR900014752A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions a 'control input' and ambient energy, but the mechanism suggests energy is being extracted from the system's own motion or gravity in a way that implies net energy creation without an adequate external gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a control input allegedly produces a larger mechanical output, leveraging gravity and buoyancy in a cyclic manner. This implies a coefficient of performance (COP) > 1 without a clear, quantified external energy source (like a thermal gradient), violating the first law of thermodynamics. The vague description and claim of excess energy from the system's own motions are hallmarks of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output > 1/3 of control input, implying COP > 3, without specifying all energy inputs from the environment.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle where motion/gravity seems to feed back to produce more work than is input, lacking an identified external energy source to power the gain.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses terms like 'control input', 'gravity wheel', and 'buoyancy' in a vague, non-quantitative way that prevents proper thermodynamic analysis.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Gravity and buoyancy driven power generators
US4718232A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy input is unclear. The described system appears to be a closed loop where buoyant elements rise in a fluid and fall in air, with pressure manipulation to maintain fluid levels. No external energy gradient (e.g., temperature, moving fluid, descending mass from a height) is identified as a sustained input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion by using a buoyancy-driven chain. The work needed to push a buoyant element down into the fluid (against its buoyant force) is always equal to or greater than the work gained from its rise, making it a zero-net-work or lossy system when accounting for all forces. The pressure system to maintain fluid levels would itself consume more energy than the device could produce.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed mechanical loop. The net work required to submerge buoyant elements against their buoyancy equals the work extracted from their rise. Friction and generator losses ensure net energy dissipation.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'means for producing pressure' (e.g., pumps or vacuum pumps) requires an external energy input to establish and maintain the fluid level differential and air pressure conditions, which is not accounted for in the wor
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The apparatus claims to generate electricity from the cyclical motion of its own components without an identified external fuel or energy source to replenish losses.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Moteur a eau
FR2637323A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to extract useful work solely from the buoyant force on submerged hollow bodies, with no other apparent energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine by using buoyancy to turn a wheel, but it ignores the fundamental work required to return the buoyant objects to depth against the buoyant force. Over a complete cycle, the net work extracted is zero, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to submerge the hollow bodies against buoyancy
  • System is a closed loop; net work from buoyancy over a cycle is zero
  • Misinterprets buoyancy as a perpetual source of energy rather than a conservative force
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력 중력 작용 발전ì„
KR890014882A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a process where a 'primary energy' or 'ambient energy' is somehow concentrated or multiplied to produce more energy than input, but no legitimate external source (thermal gradient, chemical, electrical, etc.) is clearly identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim uses obfuscated language (Korean mixed with technical terms) to describe a process where energy from a first stage is used in a second stage to produce more energy, implying an output greater than the total identifiable input. This violates energy conservation as it suggests energy multiplication without identifying a legitimate external source to account for the increase.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting
  • Implies energy multiplication or creation
  • Vague mechanism lacking identifiable thermodynamic cycle
  • Claims output from 2nd stage device exceeds input without specifying the source of the extra energy
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
System for rotating a drive mechanism for power generation
US4691115A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The only explicit energy source is the pump moving water back to the elevated reservoir. The weight applying pressure is not an independent source; it must be lifted against gravity, requiring work input.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a closed hydraulic cycle. The energy to rotate the turbine comes from the gravitational potential energy of the water and weight. To operate continuously, the water must be pumped back up and the weight re-lifted, requiring an energy input greater than or equal to the turbine's output, violating the claim of a sustainable power source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift the weight or to pump the water back to the reservoir is not compared to the work extracted from the turbine.
  • System forms a closed loop: The net work output from the generator must be less than the work input to reset the system (pump + weight lift). Claim implies continuous operation without accounting for these losses.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Dispositif de moteur hydraulique par flotteurs utilisant la poussee ascensionnelle de fluides de densites differentes
FR2624209A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy of fluids with different densities, arranged in a static configuration. The claimed source is the buoyant force differential on floats moving between a high-density fluid (bottom) and a low-density fluid (top).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract continuous work from the buoyant force in a static, two-fluid density column. This is impossible because the work gained from a float rising through the low-density fluid is less than the work required to re-submerge that same float into the high-density fluid at the bottom, completing the cycle. The system lacks an external energy source and violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed, static fluid arrangement. Net work extraction from buoyancy in a static density gradient is impossible without an external energy input to reset the cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to move a float from the low-density fluid back down into the high-density fluid (against buoyancy) is ignored or obfuscated by claims of 'variable volume' floats.
  • No perpetual gradient: The described density gradient is stable and in equilibrium. Extracting continuous work from it without an external source (e.g., thermal input to regenerate the gradient) is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
중부력 동력기
KR890010416A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system where a 'control energy' input somehow generates both 'positive energy' and 'negative energy' outputs, which are then combined to produce a 'positive-negative energy generation device'. No primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is explicitly identified. The description suggests energy is being created or multiplied.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a process where a control input generates separate positive and negative energy flows that are recombined to produce net output, with no clear external energy source. This violates energy conservation by implying energy creation or infinite multiplication, using obfuscated terminology to mask the fundamental thermodynamic violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source accounting
  • Claims of generating both 'positive' and 'negative' energy from a single control input
  • Implies energy multiplication or creation from internal circulation
  • Uses non-standard, undefined terms like 'positive energy' and 'negative energy' in a thermodynamic context
  • Lacks any mention of thermodynamic limits, cycles, or entropy disposal
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
무한 동력기계
KR890008447A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system where a 'control input' (2) activates a 'control coil' (4) in a 'main coil' (1), which then somehow causes a 'generation coil' (3) to produce power that runs a 'generation motor' (7) and 'generation rotor' (8) to create a 'generation current' (9). This current is fed back to power the 'generation motor', which then drives an 'output generation motor' (10) to produce the final output. The description suggests energy is being circulated and amplified within the system without a clear primary external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a system that appears to generate electrical output from a smaller control input by using generated power to feed back into its own operation. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating the conservation of energy, as it claims to produce net output power without a sufficient external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input is specified (e.g., fuel, electrical grid, ambient heat gradient).
  • The description implies a closed-loop energy circulation where generated power is used to run motors that generate more power, violating energy conservation.
  • The mechanism bypasses thermodynamic limits for any energy conversion process (e.g., no heat source/sink for a heat engine, no work input for a heat pump).
  • The text is technically obfuscated, mixing coil, motor, and rotor components without explaining the fundamental energy conversion principle.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
부력 중력작용 발전ì„
KR890004945A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text (in Korean) mentions 'heat and cold' and 'temperature difference' but provides no identifiable primary energy input. It describes manipulating temperature gradients to supposedly generate energy, implying energy extraction from an equilibrium or self-sustaining process.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a process to generate energy using temperature differences but fails to identify the primary energy source required to create or maintain those differences. It uses obfuscated language and implies energy can be generated from the manipulation of gradients alone, which violates the First Law of Thermodynamics unless all energy inputs are fully accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input is specified
  • Describes generating energy from a temperature difference without explaining how that gradient is created/maintained
  • Implies a process where the output energy is not accounted against a total input, suggesting energy multiplication
  • Uses vague technical terms ('temperature difference operation', 'cold heat conversion') without clear thermodynamic cycle definition
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Vorrichtung zur umwandlung potentieller energie in nutzbare mechanische arbeit
DE3726199A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be 'potential energy' from buoyancy differences created by changing the volume of submerged bodies via a piston-cylinder mechanism.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion by using a buoyancy imbalance. However, the energy needed to push the piston into the cylinder against water pressure at the bottom of the cycle (reducing volume) is precisely the energy that would be recovered from buoyancy when the piston extends at the top. No net work output is possible, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to compress the gas in the piston at depth (to reduce volume/buoyancy on one side) equals or exceeds the work gained from buoyancy on the other side.
  • Ignores the work needed against hydrostatic pressure to change the volume of a submerged object.
  • Assumes a net buoyancy torque can be created in a cycle without net energy input, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력(浮力)의 차이(差異)를 중력(重力)의 차이로 바꾸어 동력을 얻는 장치)
KR890002544A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes converting 'buoyancy potential' (floating force) into 'gravitational potential' (weight force) to generate electricity, suggesting energy is extracted from the buoyancy of objects in a fluid. No external energy input (e.g., to reset the cycle) is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanism to generate electricity by converting buoyant force into gravitational force. This is a thermodynamic violation because the net work extracted over a complete cycle (lifting and then submerging the buoyant object) cannot be positive without an external energy input. It ignores the crucial work input needed to reset the system, constituting a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by implying a perpetual source of work from a static potential gradient.
  • No complete energy accounting: the work required to submerge the buoyant object (against buoyancy) to restart the cycle is ignored or omitted.
  • The system, as described, is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion machine of the first kind, extracting net work from an equilibrium state without an external energy source.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
중력과 부력이 동시에 작용하는 무한원동기
KR870001400A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system with floats (부유기차, 浮遊器車) and weights moving in water, suggesting potential energy from buoyancy and gravity, but no primary energy input (e.g., electrical, chemical, or external work) is explicitly identified to sustain the claimed cyclic motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The described device appears to be a buoyancy-based system attempting to extract net work from gravity and buoyancy forces alone. This violates the conservation of energy, as the work required to reset the system (e.g., submerging floats) would equal or exceed any work gained during the buoyant rise, making perpetual motion impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to rely on buoyancy and gravity to perform work, but no energy input is described to reset the system (e.g., to submerge the floats or lift the weights against gravity after a cycle).
  • Implied perpetual motion: The description suggests a continuous cycle where buoyant forces and gravitational forces drive motion and generate work without an external energy source to restore the initial potential energy states.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The net work output over a complete cycle cannot exceed the net energy input. The system, as described, implies energy creation from internal conservative forces (gravity/buoyancy) alone.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
영구기관
KR880007923A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent text is partially garbled/encoded, but appears to describe a device that generates electricity or useful work without identifying a clear, sufficient primary energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim is presented in garbled text, which is a strong indicator of obfuscation. No legitimate energy source or input is identifiable, and the description suggests a device that produces useful work ('energy device') from an unspecified or implied internal process, violating the requirement for complete energy accounting and likely violating the First Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input source described
  • Claims of energy generation without specifying the gradient or fuel being consumed
  • Text is obfuscated, preventing proper energy accounting
  • Implies a self-sustaining or over-unity process without a thermodynamic driver
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Vorrichtung fuer die konstruktion und bau mit eigensicherer energieschaffung selbstanlaufender maschine, die nach beendigung der anlasszeit in den dauerbetrieb sich einsteuert und das fuer unbeschraenkte laufzeit keine nachladung von treibstoffen jeder art unabhaengig ist
DE3527385A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a self-starting machine that, after an initial start-up period, operates indefinitely without any fuel recharge. The described mechanism involves capillary action to move water, compressors to create high fluid velocities, and a feedback loop of 'constantly increasing medium velocities' leading to 'constant power increase'. No external energy source (ambient, chemical, thermal gradient) is identified to sustain the operation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a classic over-unity/perpetual motion device. It claims a self-sustaining, fuel-independent machine that generates increasing power through a fluid feedback loop, which is thermodynamically impossible. The system violates both the conservation of energy and the laws governing entropy and dissipative losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation): Claims unlimited runtime with no energy input after start-up.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Describes a positive feedback loop ('constantly increasing medium velocities') that creates increasing power from its own output, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The initial 'start-up' energy input is not quantified, and all subsequent energy outputs and system losses are ignored.
  • No entropy sink or mechanism to overcome inevitable dissipative losses (friction, viscous drag, electrical resistance).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > co PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses technical terms (cap
水中鯨発電装置
JPS6165077A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to use water movement between tanks and pistons to generate electricity, but no primary energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, or ambient) is specified to drive the water movement against gravity and overcome losses.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a water-based electricity generation device using tanks and pistons, but provides no identifiable source of energy to drive the water movement against gravity and overcome system losses. The described circulation and electricity generation would require net energy input, making this a perpetual motion violation of the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to drive the system
  • Implies water can be lifted and circulated to generate electricity without net energy input
  • Violates conservation of energy - output electricity would require greater input work to lift/pump water
  • System appears to be a closed hydraulic loop with unspecified driver
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
수압과 부력을 이용한 무연료 원동기
KR870001402A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a device where a 'primary' energy source (presumably electrical input) causes a 'secondary' energy source to generate energy that exceeds the primary input, implying energy multiplication without identifying an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a device where a primary energy input triggers a secondary source to produce more energy than was supplied, which violates energy conservation unless an external ambient energy source is identified and quantified. The abstract and claims use obfuscated language and incomplete energy accounting, presenting a classic over-unity violation pattern.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims energy output exceeds control input without accounting for all energy inputs
  • Implies creation of energy from an internal process without an external gradient
  • Uses vague terminology ('energy amplification', 'secondary energy source') that obscures energy accounting
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie
DE8510493U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure/buoyancy gradient (implicit). The device appears to be a buoyancy engine where sealed hollow bodies (Hohlkörper) on a chain are submerged in water inside an open-top housing, creating a buoyant force on the submerged side of the chain loop.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The patent describes a chain of sealed hollow bodies circulating through a water-filled chamber to drive a generator via buoyant force. It ignores the equal or greater work required to re-submerge the bodies against water pressure at the bottom seal (the 'Schleuseneinrichtung'), violating energy conservation. No external thermodynamic gradient (e.g., temperature difference) is described to legitimately drive the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to return the hollow bodies against the water pressure at the housing opening (Schleuseneinrichtung) is ignored or obfuscated.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to generate net electrical energy from a static water column, implying extraction of work from an isothermal equilibrium system without a compensating heat flow or entropy increase.
  • Missing entropy sink: The device describes a sealed-loop process using water pressure/buoyancy, which is a conservative force field. Net work extraction over a cycle in a conservative field is impossible without an external energy gradient (e.g., the
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
영구 자동 회전기
KR860007477A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a system where a 'magnetic force' is somehow amplified or circulated between components (3, 4, 4') to produce an output greater than the input. No primary external energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient) is explicitly identified, suggesting an attempt to create energy from the magnetic system's internal configuration alone.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a magnetic system that claims to produce useful work by circulating magnetic force between components, with no clear external energy input. This constitutes a perpetual motion scheme, as it violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying energy can be extracted from a system in magnetic equilibrium without an energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to account for claimed output.
  • Describes a cyclical magnetic interaction that implies energy multiplication or creation from a static configuration.
  • Violates energy conservation: a permanent magnet system in equilibrium cannot do net work without an external energy source to change the configuration (e.g., mechanical input to overcome magnetic forces).
  • The description is technically obfuscated, making the actual energy flow impossible to trace.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Moteur hydraulique
FR2577997A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy from water moved from a lower reservoir to a higher reservoir. The system attempts to use the weight of water-filled containers descending a shallow slope to drive a wheel that lifts water via buckets from the lower to the upper reservoir.

AI Physics Analysis

This hydraulic motor is a perpetual motion machine. It attempts to use the small gravitational drop of water on a shallow slope to power the much larger lift of water between two reservoirs at significantly different heights, which is impossible by conservation of energy. No external energy source is identified to make up the large energy deficit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: The system claims to produce net mechanical energy while cyclically moving water between two reservoirs. The work required to lift water via the buckets to the upper reservoir must be supplied by the descending con
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The description ig PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: It is a
エネルギ−増殖油圧装置
JPS60178979A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes mechanical linkages (racks, pistons, gears) but provides no identifiable primary energy input. The description suggests energy multiplication through cascading mechanical interactions without an external source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex mechanical linkage system (racks, pistons, gears) that claims to produce output energy greater than input energy through cascading interactions. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it describes a closed system with no external energy source, implying perpetual motion or energy multiplication.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input specified
  • Describes a cascading mechanical system implying energy gain
  • Violates energy conservation - output energy cannot exceed input energy
  • System appears closed with no connection to an energy reservoir
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Waterdrukkrachtbron.
NL8402505A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to use only water with no loss, implying a closed-loop system with no external energy input other than the water itself.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed-loop water pressure source with no fuel, compression, or water loss. This violates conservation of energy, as there is no described external energy input (like a heat gradient or lifted reservoir) to drive the pressure and produce net work. It constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input described. A closed-loop water system cannot produce net useful work without an external energy source (e.g., a thermal or gravitational gradient).
  • Claims 'geen waterverlies' (no water loss) and no fuel, which precludes the consumption of any chemical or potential energy from the water, leaving no thermodynamic driver.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying continuous energy output from a system with no net energy input.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control input (ig B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies extract
Machine a pesanteur
FR2567201A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravity (weight of descending spheres) and buoyancy (spheres rising in fluid). The system is described as a closed cycle with spheres moving down by gravity and up by buoyancy, with the useful work (turning a generator) extracted from the descent.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to create energy from a cycle of spheres falling (gravity) and rising (buoyancy), but the work needed to reset the system—submerging the spheres at the bottom against buoyancy and operating the transfer mechanisms—consumes at least as much energy as the falling spheres can produce, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from the descending spheres (gravity) is less than or equal to the work required to return them to the top of the system. Buoyancy is not an energy source; it is a conservative force where the net w
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the energy required to: 1) move the fluid displaced by the spheres, 2) operate the traps, valves, and pumps that manage water levels and sphere transfer, 3) overcome fluid drag and mechanical friction.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to submerge a floating sphere at the bottom to restart the cycle requires work equal to or greater than the gravitational potential gained during its rise.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output energy from B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims a perpet
比重応用による簡易全自動発電装置
JPS5958167A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to claim energy generation from fluid circulation using a water pump, air pump, and turbine, with mention of 'micro-particle specific gravity' and 'strong dynamic force' of an injected fluid, suggesting an attempt to extract energy from density differences or fluid motion without a clear external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed fluid system with pumps and a turbine that claims to generate electricity automatically. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it purports to produce net energy output without any identifiable net energy input, directly violating the law of energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy source identified (e.g., fuel, sunlight, thermal gradient).
  • Describes a closed-loop fluid circulation system (water pump, air pump, turbine) that claims to generate electricity from its own operation, implying perpetual motion.
  • Uses vague, non-standard terms like 'strong dynamic force' of a high-specific-gravity fluid without explaining the origin of this energy.
  • Appears to violate the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by suggesting net electricity output from a system with no net energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'automatic PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses technical-sounding b
浮力式動力発生装置
JPS5951165A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to generate all power from buoyancy of a lighter fluid (gas or low-density solid) rising through a denser liquid in a sealed container, with no external energy input described.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy 'perpetual motion' machine. The buoyant force can do work, but only by lowering the center of mass of the fluid system. To cycle continuously, the low-density fluid must be returned to the bottom, requiring work input equal to or greater than the work output, violating the first law of thermodynamics. The patent text is obfuscated with technical terms but describes no mechanism to sustain the necessary density gradient without external energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation. The described buoyancy-driven motion is a heat engine operating between a thermal gradient (or a gravitational potential). No source for this gradient is identified or maintained.
  • No complete energy accounting. The system claims 'complete power generation' from the movement, but the buoyant force is conservative. To create continuous motion, the low-density fluid must be reset (e.g., compressed or cooled), which requires more
  • Implies perpetual motion. The abstract suggests generating output data before electronic output, hinting at energy creation ex nihilo.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
浮力エネルギ−回収装置
JPS5932679A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes an object submerged in liquid that experiences buoyancy and is then captured by a transmission device to extract and return energy, but no explicit external energy input is identified. The buoyant force itself is not an energy source but a result of gravitational potential energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The described device appears to be a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It claims to capture energy from a buoyant object rising in a fluid and return that energy externally, but it does not account for the energy required to re-submerge the object or reset the cycle. This violates the conservation of energy, as the net work from a closed cycle in a conservative force field like gravity/buoyancy is zero.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input mechanism described.
  • Appears to claim extraction of work (kinetic energy) from a buoyant object rising, then returning that energy externally, suggesting a closed cycle with net output.
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force field; lifting an object against buoyancy (to submerge it) requires work equal to or greater than the work extracted during its rise, per energy conservation.
  • The system lacks a described mechanism to reset the cycle (re-submerge the object) without inputting at least as much energy as was gained.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
浮力を利用した揚水装置
JPS5925089A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to claim that buoyancy alone (浮力) can pump water to a higher elevation than the float rises, suggesting energy is being created or amplified without an identified external input.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a buoyancy-driven water pump that allegedly lifts more water to a greater height than the buoyant object's own rise, which would output more gravitational potential energy than is input. This violates the conservation of energy, as buoyancy is a conservative force and cannot create net energy or provide a perpetual mechanical advantage.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: pumping water to a height greater than the buoyant object's rise requires more energy than the buoyant force can provide.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done to lift water (mgh) must come from somewhere. Buoyancy converts gravitational potential energy from the sinking of a denser object or medium; it is not a source of net energy.
  • Implies a mechanical advantage > 1 without an external energy input, which is impossible for a passive system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Procede de production non polluante d'energie electrique et installation pour realiser ce procede
LU85152A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy via a heat pump (from solar panels) is used to compress and heat air, which then acts as a buoyant force in a pump system. The primary claimed energy gain comes from using weights to pump liquid to a higher elevation than the source reservoir, then recovering energy via turbines as it falls back down.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to create a closed hydraulic cycle where weights and buoyancy pump water to an elevation higher than its source, generating net electrical output from turbines. This is impossible because the energy required to reset the mechanical system (raise weights, re-compress air) must always exceed or equal the useful work extracted from the water's descent.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to output more electrical energy (from turbines) than is input. The work done by the falling weights and buoyant air to lift water cannot exceed the energy required to reset those weights and re-comp
  • Perpetual motion architecture: The core cycle describes using weights to pump liquid to a height above the original reservoir, generating turbine power on the return. This is a classic over-unity water pump/hydraulic system, which cannot sustain itse
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent ignores the energy needed to: 1) lift the weights back up after they fall, 2) re-compress the air after it expands, 3) overcome all friction and hydraulic losses. The solar-powered heat pump is an external inp
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Wasserkraftwerke in Seen und Meeren
EP0111102A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water from lakes/seas, with claimed energy extraction from water flow created by the device's own operation (sogwirkung/suction). No primary external energy gradient (e.g., tidal, wave, significant current, or thermal gradient) is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that uses spirals to put water into rotation, claiming this creates suction that pulls in more water and pumps it upward. This forms a positive feedback loop with no identified external energy source, violating energy conservation. To pump water upward requires energy input, which cannot be sustainably generated from the device's own water flow without an external gradient like waves, currents, or tides.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The device claims to create a suction (Sogwirkung) that pulls in more water, which is then pumped upward. This implies the device's initial water flow generates more useful work (pumping) than the energy input require
  • No thermodynamic limit identified because the core claim is an energy multiplication loop: Output (pumped water) is used to sustain/amplify the input (suction flow).
  • The description suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: extracting net work from a closed cycle with the ambient water body without an exploitable gradient.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The 'Sogwirkung' (suction) B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The claim impli
수중회전 중력작용 발전 방주ì„
KR840003743A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest energy output from a 4-phase system exceeds control input, implying ambient energy harvesting or energy multiplication without specifying a legitimate gradient or source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim describes a 4-phase system where the output energy appears to exceed the control input, suggesting an 'energy multiplication' effect. This is a classic sign of incomplete energy accounting, as it ignores ambient energy inputs or violates the First Law of Thermodynamics. The vague, obfuscated description prevents proper analysis but indicates a fundamental physics violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'output > control input' without identifying all energy inputs.
  • Implies energy multiplication or COP > 1 without a clear thermodynamic mechanism.
  • Vague description of process makes thermodynamic limit analysis impossible.
  • Text is partially in Korean and unclear, but core claim suggests a violation of energy conservation.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
系外反動モ−タ−
JPS58178882A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest a motor drives fluid circulation, which then drives a 'driven screw propeller' (turbine/generator) that returns power to the original motor, creating a closed loop with apparent net electrical output.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a motor drives a fluid, which turns a turbine/generator that powers the same motor, while also claiming to supply external electrical power. This is a classic perpetual motion violation, as the system's internal energy cannot increase without an external source, and losses from friction and electrical resistance would cause it to stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by suggesting a closed-loop system can produce net electrical output to an external load without an external energy source
  • Describes a feedback loop where a motor's output is used to drive a fluid, which then drives a generator to power the same motor, implying perpetual motion
  • No identification of an external energy input (thermal gradient, chemical, ambient, etc.) to account for the claimed electrical output
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
原動機
JPS58158377A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions a tank with fluid (water) and rotating components, but no explicit external energy input is described. The mechanism appears to rely on weight imbalance and fluid displacement to generate rotation, suggesting an attempt to extract net work from a closed system.

AI Physics Analysis

The described '原動機' (prime mover) appears to be a mechanical/fluid device with rotating components and weights, but provides no clear source of external energy. Such closed systems that claim to generate continuous motion from internal weight redistribution violate the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as they attempt to extract net work without an energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • System appears to be a closed mechanical/fluid assembly attempting perpetual motion
  • Violates conservation of energy - output work cannot exceed input work
  • No thermodynamic gradient or fuel source to drive the mechanism
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
水力機関
JPS58122370A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy and gravitational potential energy within a closed system. The device appears to be a self-contained unit with liquid and gas in tanks/pipes, claiming to generate energy from the cyclical movement of liquid between upper and lower tanks.

AI Physics Analysis

This device, described as a 'hydraulic mechanism,' is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion claim. It describes a closed cycle where falling liquid generates energy, and the same liquid is then returned to the top via a siphon using system-internal pressure differences. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as no net work can be extracted from an isolated system in a cyclic process. The energy to pump the liquid back up must exceed the energy extracted from its fall.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming to generate net energy ("エネルギーを得る") from a closed, cyclical process with no external energy input.
  • Describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: liquid falls to drive a generator, then is pumped back up using a siphon allegedly powered by the pressure difference created by the system itself, completing a cycle with no net energy loss.
  • The siphon mechanism cannot return the liquid to the upper tank without expending at least as much energy as was gained from the liquid's fall, ignoring viscous losses and friction.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
流管による液体のエネルギ−増殖装置
JPS5872679A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a pipe geometry where fluid flows faster in a narrower section, concentrating gravitational potential energy from multiple sections to accelerate fluid in one section, allegedly increasing the fluid's total energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a fluid pipe where narrowing sections cause fluid to flow faster, and then suggests that gravitational forces from multiple wider sections can be concentrated to accelerate fluid in one narrower section, increasing the fluid's total energy. This violates the conservation of energy (Bernoulli's principle for ideal flow) as it claims to generate net energy from the geometry alone without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates Bernoulli's principle (energy conservation along a streamline).
  • Claims energy multiplication by concentrating gravitational forces from multiple sections into one.
  • No external energy input is identified to account for the claimed energy increase.
  • Implies creation of net kinetic/potential energy from a static fluid configuration.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
液体の強制循環時に於ける液深圧力を利用した動力取出し方法
JPS5832973A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system using a pump to circulate fluid through a container, claiming to extract power from hydrostatic pressure differences during forced circulation. No primary energy source (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is clearly identified for the pump or the claimed power extraction.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It uses a pump to circulate fluid in a closed loop and claims to extract additional power from the hydrostatic pressure within that same loop. This is impossible because the pump must supply all energy to overcome losses and create the pressure; any extracted power would simply increase the load on the pump, requiring more input energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to extract net work (動力取出) from a closed fluid loop driven by a pump, implying energy output greater than the pump's input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Attempts to extract useful work from a system in a steady-state, forced circulation with no identified external thermodynamic gradient (e.g., temperature, chemical potential).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump's energy input is the only explicit input, but the claim implies a net power output from the system's internal hydrostatic pressure, which is not an independent energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Installation productrice d'energie
BE892049A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient liquid or gas (water/air) pressure differential created by mechanical or magnetic 'sas' (airlock) systems, which separate a U-shaped tank into high and low pressure zones. The claimed energy output comes from buoyant volumes moving through these zones.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to generate energy by creating a pressure difference in a U-tank to drive buoyant volumes, but the work needed to create that pressure difference (via pumps, airlocks, or magnetic systems) must equal or exceed any mechanical work extracted from the moving chain, violating energy conservation. It is a classic over-unity fluid system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to create and maintain the pressure differential (via pumps, magnetic systems, or sas mechanisms) is not properly accounted for against the buoyancy work extracted.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for fluid energy extraction: The system attempts to extract net work from a closed fluid loop with no external thermal gradient or height differential, analogous to a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy input to operate the sas, pumps, and magnetic systems, and to overcome fluid drag and friction, is ignored or assumed to be less than the buoyancy work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Power generator utilizing buoyancy of a body in a liquid
EP0038851A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be buoyant force from a liquid (water) acting on a hollow, low-density spiral member.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion from a buoyancy loop. While buoyancy provides an upward force on the submerged ascending side, an equal or greater downward force is required to push the member back into the fluid on the descending side, resulting in zero net work per cycle. Without an external energy source, it cannot generate net power.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by buoyancy to lift the member is exactly countered by the work required to submerge it on the descending side, ignoring friction and sealing losses.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop. The net buoyant force integrated over one complete cycle is zero, as the upward buoyant work is negated by the downward gravitational work of re-submerging the member.
  • No external energy gradient is identified to sustain motion against dissipative losses (friction, drag, seal friction).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Moteur hydropneumatique autonome d'energie mecanique
FR2550282A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be autonomous, implying energy is generated from the internal transfer of a light gas (e.g., air) between bladders (soufflets) on a wheel submerged in a liquid, using gravity to move masses and transfer the gas, purportedly creating a constant buoyancy imbalance.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion machine claim. It attempts to use internal mass movements to create a perpetual buoyancy imbalance, but the work needed to compress gas at the bottom of the liquid column equals or exceeds any buoyant work gained, leading to net energy loss. No external energy source is identified to sustain the claimed autonomous operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described mechanism has no net external energy input. The work done by buoyancy forces is ultimately sourced from the gravitational potential energy of the moving masses/liquid. The system will reach equilibrium a
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: Claims autonomous generation of mechanical energy without an identified external energy source to reset the system cycle. The internal transfer of gas using gravity cannot create a net buoyancy force imbalance over
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the work required to compress the gas in the lower bladders against hydrostatic pressure, and the energy dissipated by friction, viscosity, and hysteresis in the bladders and mechanical linkages.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Drijfkrachtmachine met van volume variabele vlotters
BE887122A  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim suggests energy is derived from the buoyancy difference between expanding and contracting floats in a liquid, with air being transferred between them. No external energy input (e.g., to compress air, overcome friction, or change float volume) is adequately accounted for.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It claims to produce surplus energy by cycling air between floats to change their volume, but it ignores the fundamental work required to compress the air and change the volume of the floats against the surrounding water pressure, which always equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained. This violates both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Explicitly claims 'eeuwigdurende beweging met overschot aan energie' (perpetual motion with surplus energy)
  • Assumes net positive work can be extracted solely from the buoyancy cycle without fully accounting for the work required to compress air, change float volume against water pressure, and overcome fluid drag and friction.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming a continuous energy surplus from a closed cyclic process.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics; the described cycle lacks a sustained external energy gradient to drive net work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'positi PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims
Als wasserkraftwerk oder wasserhebewerk verwendbare vorrichtung zur erzeugung von energie durch ausnutzung der auftriebskraft, schwerkraft, unterwasserdruckwellen
DE2743990A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (Stausee/reservoir) and electrical pumps. The system attempts to use buoyancy to lift water from a lower reservoir to a higher one, then recovers energy via turbines as the water falls back down.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to use buoyancy to create a net elevation gain of water, but the work required to submerge the buoyant containers (or to pump water to create jets that 'accelerate' the system) will always equal or exceed the work recovered from the water's subsequent fall through turbines, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for pump work to create water jets (103, 98) and maintain pressure
  • Buoyancy force is not an energy source; it requires the system to do work to submerge the buoyant containers, negating the net work gained from their rise
  • System is a closed hydraulic loop; net energy from turbines cannot exceed energy input to pumps and to overcome losses
  • Claimed 200 MW output with no quantified input power suggests energy multiplication
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Als wasserkraftwerk oder wasserhebewerk verwendbare vorrichtung zur erzeugung von energie durch ausnutzung der auftriebskraft, schwerkraft, unterwasserdruckwellen, gewichtsverlagerungen, turbinen und ein hilfsaggregat
DE2718881A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (potential energy from height difference) and unspecified external input for auxiliary systems. The core claimed energy source is the perpetual cycling of water: water is lifted by buoyant hollow bodies, then flows down through turbines to generate electricity, and is lifted again.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind by using a buoyancy-driven loop to lift water and then recover more energy from its fall than was used to lift it, which is impossible. The energy required to reset the system (operating locks, moving hollow bodies, overcoming friction) will always exceed any net power output from the turbines.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion of the primary water cycle: The system claims to lift water using buoyancy from partially flooded hollow bodies, then use the gravitational potential energy of that same water flowing down through turbines to generate power, and then
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy to operate locks, seals, hydraulic systems, and auxiliary motors is not accounted for in the net energy output. The buoyant lift is not a net energy source; it requires the hollow bodies to be submerged and fi
  • Violates Carnot-like limits for gravity engines: In a gravitational potential energy system, the maximum theoretical efficiency for lifting and dropping a mass in a cycle is less than 100% due to inevitable losses. A sustained, net-power-producing cy
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Principe de moteur a energie perpetuelle
FR2474602A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Initial compressed gas reservoir. The claim implies the system's own operation (via a compressor) can maintain pressure while simultaneously extracting more work from the gas expansion (reaction force + kinetic energy of ejected gas) than is consumed.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a perpetual motion engine by extracting both the reaction force from gas expansion and the kinetic energy of the ejected gas, purportedly recovering double the energy spent. This is a direct violation of energy conservation, as the compressor work needed to refill the gas reservoirs must always exceed the usable work obtained from the expansion cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming energy recovery greater than consumption.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics; any cycle involving compression and expansion has inherent losses (friction, heat).
  • The compressor, needed to maintain pressure, requires an energy input that must exceed the usable work extracted from the expansion process.
  • The description attempts to count the 'reaction force' and the 'kinetic energy of the ejected gas' as separate, additive outputs, but they are two manifestations of the same energy from the gas expansion and cannot sum to more than the isentropic wor
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'double energy reco B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Claims a perpet C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics terms ('reac
Gravity-actuated fluid displacement power generator
US3934964A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The claimed energy source is the gravitational potential energy difference between the 'heavy' (sinking) and 'light' (rising) containers. However, the system uses its own internal mechanism (gravity-actuated pump/piston) to create this buoyancy difference, requiring work to move the second fluid against pressure and friction.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create perpetual motion by using a buoyancy difference to turn a wheel. The critical flaw is that the work needed to pump the light fluid upward to create the buoyancy difference consumes at least as much energy as the wheel can produce. It is a closed system with no external energy input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to pump the lighter fluid (second medium) from the lower container to the higher container against the hydrostatic pressure of the first fluid medium is not supplied by an external source. This pumping
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed loop. The net buoyant torque claimed to drive rotation is generated by internally shifting mass. The work needed to create the buoyancy asymmetry (by moving pistons or fluid) equals or exceeds t
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The design describes a gravity wheel (perpetual motion machine of the first kind) disguised with buoyancy. The 'gravity-actuated pump' is intended to reset the system using gravity, but this reset cannot be done without di
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Fuel less water pressure machine
US3918827A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure gradient and buoyancy from sealed air in buckets. Claim 2 suggests an external driving force from dumping solid material into buckets on one side.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. It attempts to generate continuous rotation using only buoyancy and water pressure in a closed cycle, violating energy conservation. Any work extracted would require an equal or greater input of energy to reset the bucket positions against hydrostatic pressure.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion of the first kind: Device claims to be 'fuel-less' but aims to produce net work from an equilibrium system. The described buoyancy/pressure system is a closed cycle with no net energy extraction possible.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to collapse/reconfigure buckets against water pressure and to lift any solid material (Claim 2) is not accounted for. The system operates in a uniform gravitational field with no sustained external grad
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle, using collapsible buckets on a longer/shorter chain path, suggests a net torque can be generated from buoyancy differences, ignoring that arranging the buckets consumes at least as much energy as
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gravity-buoyancy motor
US3857242A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The described system claims to extract net work from a closed cycle of tanks moving through gravity (downward) and buoyancy (upward) phases, with no external energy input specified for resetting the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. The work gained from tanks falling is less than the work needed to return them to the top, and the buoyancy lift provides no net energy because submerging the tanks requires work against water pressure. The system cannot produce net power without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from tanks falling under gravity is exactly equal to the work required to lift those tanks (or move them against buoyancy) back to the starting height, minus losses.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'first moving means' and 'second moving means' (power rams) require energy input to move tanks into/out of the conveyors, which is not accounted for in the net output.
  • The buoyancy force lifting a tank in the fluid is provided by displacing the fluid downward; the net work over a full cycle is zero, as the system is a closed loop with no external gradient to exploit.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output from PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Dispositifs de production d'electricite par l'action des pistons liquides de reservoirs electrogenes
WO2026002900A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be the net work extracted from the vertical movement of gas-filled reservoirs in water, where the energy from compressing the gas for ascent is said to be less than the energy generated during descent and ascent.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims a positive energy output by using compressed gas to alter buoyancy, but the work needed to compress the gas to the high pressures at depth equals or exceeds any work recoverable from the reservoir's motion. The description obfuscates this by only comparing to a small 'injection' energy, not the full compression work.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims to output more energy than is input for gas compression.
  • Ignores the primary energy input: The work required to compress the gas to the high pressure needed at depth.
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: The buoyant force is conservative in a closed cycle; net work over a full lift/sink cycle is zero minus losses.
  • Assumes a perpetual positive feedback where acceleration in descent/ascent creates net energy without an external gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'energy PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Procedes et dispositifs de production d'electricite par l'action des pistons liquides de reservoirs electrogenes
WO2023237720A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from the accelerated motion of reservoirs driven by buoyancy changes as they descend/ascend in water, with the initial energy input vaguely described as gas evacuation/injection to set the initial liquid piston level.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a form of buoyancy engine. While buoyancy can be a legitimate energy source (e.g., using air compressed at depth), the patent claims describe a self-accelerating cycle where braking the motion generates electricity. This violates energy conservation, as the net work extracted must come from the initial potential energy provided when adjusting the gas/liquid levels, not from a magical amplification of motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to generate net electrical energy from braking an acceleration, but this acceleration itself is powered by the buoyant force. The work extracted from braking cannot exceed the gravitational potential
  • Perpetual motion logic: The description implies a positive feedback where motion increases the buoyant force imbalance, leading to further acceleration and more energy to extract, which is impossible without an external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to evacuate or inject gas to set the initial 'active' states (changing the liquid piston level) is not properly accounted for against the claimed electrical output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Gravity engines
WO2022029398A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to extract net energy from gravity and buoyancy alone, implying a perpetual source without an external gradient to drive the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous energy from gravity and buoyancy, but any cyclic process using these forces cannot output net work. The energy gained from a module falling or rising is exactly paid back when it is returned to its starting state, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No net work can be extracted from a closed gravitational/buoyancy cycle without an external energy input to reset the system.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for engines: The described cyclic process uses gravity (a conservative force) and buoyancy (which relies on a density gradient). To complete a cycle and return a module to its starting height, the work required to lift i
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes output factors (weight, buoyancy, height of fall) but ignores the equal or greater energy input needed to return the modules to the top of the cycle or to re-submerge them.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on output PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
풍력 터빈 및 전기 에너지 발생 방법
KR20180108813A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to claim extraction of electrical energy from ambient temperature gradients (heat) via unspecified 'energy conversion modules' and 'energy transfer modules', with no clear primary energy input identified beyond the ambient environment.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electrical power from ambient environmental heat using interconnected conversion and transfer modules. This violates the second law of thermodynamics, as it attempts to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient temperature) without a colder sink, which is impossible for a heat engine. The description uses technical terms but lacks complete energy accounting and describes a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input accounting
  • Claims to generate electricity from ambient heat without a maintained temperature gradient (extracting work from a single thermal reservoir)
  • Apparent 'energy multiplication' or cascading between modules without source explanation
  • Vague mechanism for 'energy transfer' and 'conversion' that bypasses Carnot efficiency limits for heat engines
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
A method of producing rotary force, a rotary machine, and a power system
WO2005003551A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient fluid (liquid) buoyancy and gravity. The device attempts to use buoyant chambers that are alternately filled with air (making them rise) and compressed/emptied (making them sink) as they rotate through a liquid.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous rotary power by cycling buoyant chambers through a liquid, using air intake and compression. This is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. The energy needed to compress the air and submerge the chambers will always equal or exceed the work gained from their buoyant rise, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress/empty the buoyant chambers (against hydrostatic pressure) is not properly accounted for and will equal or exceed the buoyant work output.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to produce net rotary work from a closed cycle of buoyancy and compression in a constant fluid, which is impossible without an external energy input.
  • Misapplies buoyancy principle: Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; net work over a closed cycle is zero. The system is effectively a gravity/buoyancy engine attempting perpetual motion.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Хидрокинетична вец с водни колела с гравитационно вертикализиращи се дълбоко потопени лопати между водоускорителни поплавъци и гравитационно-пневматични енергоакумулатори
BG113692A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguously described system claiming to extract energy from water flow while using 'gravitational self-verticalization' and 'gravitational-pneumatic energy accumulators' to allegedly eliminate energy input requirements.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a hydrokinetic system claiming to generate electricity with zero energy input by using 'gravitational self-verticalization' and complex energy accumulators. The claims violate energy conservation by suggesting the system can operate without any energy expenditure while producing electrical output, and uses obfuscatory terminology to mask the fundamental thermodynamic impossibility.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'zero harmful emissions' and 'no need for any additional energy expenditure' while generating electricity
  • Describes 'gravitational self-verticalization' of blades as requiring no energy input
  • Mentions 'reverse gravitational-pneumatic energy accumulators' and 'central optimizing distributor' without clear energy accounting
  • Implies energy multiplication through cascading systems without identifying ultimate energy source
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Untitled Patent
BE546405A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient atmospheric pressure and gravitational potential energy of water. The system attempts to use a vacuum to create a pressure differential to move water between tanks, then reverses the process.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It ignores the crucial energy input required to create the vacuum. The work obtained from water flowing into the vacuum tank is, at best, equal to the work needed to evacuate that tank, minus inevitable losses. No net work output is possible over a complete cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System requires work to create/maintain vacuum against atmospheric pressure, which equals or exceeds work recovered from water flow.
  • Neglects energy cost of pumping air out of the 'empty' tank to create vacuum.
  • Assumes atmospheric pressure can do net work in a cycle without a sustained external energy gradient.
  • Fails to account for frictional losses in valves, turbine, and piping.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Untitled Patent
BE571371A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy and buoyancy, with an implied input from manually setting the system in motion. The design attempts to use the weight/buoyancy difference of pistons in water-filled cylinders arranged around rotating wheels to generate perpetual motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While the calculated force difference at a single static position seems plausible, the system forms a closed loop. The work needed to submerge a piston on the ascending side equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained on the descending side, resulting in zero net work per cycle, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims a continuous output force (0.754 kg) from a static arrangement without an identified net energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores the work required to lift pistons against buoyancy on the ascending side of the wheel.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: uses it for static force calculation but ignores the cyclic, closed-path nature of the system where net buoyant work over a full cycle is zero in a conservative field.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Untitled Patent
BE625147A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy, implicitly claimed to be extracted without an external energy input to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel design, attempting to use hydrostatic pressure and sliding weights to create perpetual motion. A rigorous energy accounting shows the system's center of mass cannot continuously fall, and any initial motion will dampen to equilibrium, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by attempting to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Misapplies hydrostatic pressure principles; net torque analysis shows no continuous rotation.
  • Assumes a static pressure imbalance can produce continuous work without an external energy source to reset the piston/weight positions.
  • Ignores that the center of mass of the entire system (wheel, liquid, piston, weights) will settle, preventing continuous motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output work PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Een eeuwigdurende beweging.
BE902345A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy and gravity (implicitly from water buoyancy). The device attempts to use buoyant forces in water to compress air bladders, transferring air to create an asymmetric buoyancy distribution to sustain rotation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine claim. It ignores the energy required to compress air bladders underwater and transfer air between them; this work exactly balances any temporary buoyancy asymmetry. Sustained rotation and electricity generation would violate both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims continuous rotation without an external energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores energy dissipated by water drag, friction in linkages/air transfer, and viscous losses during air compression/transfer.
  • No net buoyancy gradient can be sustained: the work required to compress air bladders and transfer air against water pressure equals or exceeds any momentary rotational gain from asymmetric buoyancy.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Free power
CA2481775A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text implies the system's own hydraulic output is somehow fed back to drive the input pump, suggesting a self-sustaining or over-unity loop. No primary external energy source (fuel, battery, environmental gradient) is explicitly identified as the net input.

AI Physics Analysis

The described 'Freepower' system claims to power vehicles and generators indefinitely without fuel. It attempts to use a hydraulic loop with a gearbox to feedback energy, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it purports to create net useful work from a closed system with losses. This is a classic perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies a system can power itself and also provide useful work (e.g., power a car) indefinitely without a net energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Describes a system that would constitute a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (creates energy).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on gear ratios and hydraulic force multiplication while ignoring that the pump driving the system must itself be powered by the system's output, creating a lossy closed loop with no net gain.
  • Misapplies mechanical advantage: Gearboxes and hydraulics transform force/speed but cannot create energy. The system's output work cannot exceed the input work minus losses.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Power generating system using a fluid tower
CA2536561A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The only explicit energy input described is the electrical energy required to pump the fluid into the turbine inlets. The fluid is described as 'renewable' but is circulated within the system, implying no net external energy input from the fluid itself.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a closed fluid loop where a pump drives a turbine that powers a generator. This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it violates the conservation of energy by implying that the generator can produce more electricity than is consumed by the pump, with no external energy source to account for the difference.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system's electrical output (from the generator) cannot exceed the electrical input to the pump, minus losses. The description implies a net power gain.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract describes a closed loop where fluid is pumped to drive a turbine that powers a generator, but provides no external energy source to compensate for losses (friction, electrical resistance, turbulence).
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The system, as described, is a classic over-unity design where a pump is powered by its own generator's output, which is thermodynamically impossible.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Motor por variacion del volumen de un fluido.
ES2176077A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The description implies the energy source is the weight of the fluid within the system. The fluid is cycled between two connected cylinders, with its weight alternately pressing on one piston.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous motion solely from the weight of a fluid circulating within a closed system. This violates the conservation of energy because the work needed to lift the fluid back to the top (to repeat the cycle) is not supplied by an external source, meaning the system cannot produce net useful work.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No external energy input is described to reset the system. The fluid must be lifted back to the top of the cylinder to have gravitational potential energy again, which requires work equal to or greater than the work extracted from its descent.
  • The system is a closed hydraulic loop. The weight of the fluid provides a pressure differential, but to create continuous motion, one must continuously restore the fluid's potential energy, consuming the generated work.
  • The described alternating process lacks an identified external energy source to open/close the gates, overcome friction, or pump the fluid back to the elevated position.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims continuous motion f B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
Motor de agua autonomo.
ES2179750A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The system appears to be a closed loop: a water pump (powered by a generator) circulates water through turbines to drive a main motor, which then powers the generator. No external fuel, environmental gradient, or net energy input is described.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity violation. It describes a closed water loop where a pump, powered by the system's own generator, circulates water to drive a turbine that powers the motor and generator. This creates an energy cycle with no external input, while claiming 'excess energy' output, which is impossible due to conservation of energy and inevitable losses from friction, turbulence, and electrical resistance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed-loop energy conversion chain with no net input. The 'excess energy' (9) is claimed as an output, but the generator powering the pump must be fed from the same motor, creating a circular dependency
  • Violates the Second Law: The system describes converting work (from the pump) to fluid flow, then back to work (via turbines) to drive a motor and generator, with claimed excess. This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract mentions high-pressure water but does not identify the original source of that pressure or energy to create it. The pump's input work is not properly accounted for against the turbine's output work.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Maquina generadora de potencia
ES2527025R1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The only explicit energy input is the gravitational potential energy of the spheres. The system claims to use buoyancy in a water column to return spheres to the top, but this requires work to submerge them against buoyancy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine. It attempts to generate continuous power from a cycle where spheres fall on one side of a wheel and are returned to the top via buoyancy. The fundamental flaw is that the buoyant force that lifts the spheres is not a free energy source; submerging them at the bottom requires work equal to or greater than the gravitational potential gained, making net power output impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to submerge the buoyant spheres to the bottom of the water column is greater than or equal to the gravitational work extracted as they fall on the weighted side of the wheel.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The described cycle (spheres fall doing work, are returned via buoyancy) is a classic overbalanced wheel/perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No accounting for energy losses due to friction, fluid drag, or the work needed to push the spheres into the bottom of the water column against buoyant force.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Nesteagrekaatti
FI20130251A7  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim suggests the device rotates 'under liquid' when its external shape is changed, implying mechanical work is extracted from the shape change process itself, with no identified external energy input other than the liquid medium.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce clean power by simply changing the shape of an object under liquid, which violates energy conservation. No external energy source is identified to account for the useful work output, making it a perpetual motion machine, which is thermodynamically impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The claim describes a device that produces usable power ('käyttövoimaa') without an identifiable energy source. The act of changing the device's shape requires an input of work; any rota
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It implies a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, extracting net work from an isothermal environment (a body of liquid) without a temperature or pressure gradient to drive motion.
  • No mechanism described to explain how changing the shape of an object submerged in a liquid can result in sustained, net power output. The liquid provides buoyancy and drag, but not a continuous source of energy.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The analysis ignores the e B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describes extra
Centrales hydroelectriques, a recyclage hydrostatique, et adaptables a la gamme des puissances
FR2372328A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The described system appears to claim its primary energy input is from electric pumps (electropompes centrifuges) that circulate water through a stacked/cascaded hydroelectric system, with the output being electricity from turbines. The ultimate source is the electrical grid powering the pumps.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed-loop hydroelectric system that circulates water using electric pumps. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) because the pumps must use more energy to lift the water than the turbines can generate from its descent, making net power generation impossible. The system cannot be a permanent, self-sustaining power source as implied.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system describes a closed-loop water cycle where pumps lift water to an upper reservoir and turbines generate electricity as it falls. The fundamental violation is that the pumps must consume more energy to lift the water than the turbines can re
  • The claim of 'production permanente' and 'recyclage' suggests a perpetual or self-sustaining operation, which is impossible without an external, net-positive energy input.
  • Stacking/cascading units does not circumvent the First Law; total output energy cannot exceed total input energy from the pumps plus any minor environmental inputs (none are meaningfully described).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The abstract and c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Hydro-roue mue par auto-variations de densite moyenne des rayons montant dilates et descendant contractes
FR2378189A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (implicitly) to cause density/volume changes in the spokes/paddles, plus gravitational potential energy from the fluid.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to self-rotate by having spokes that change density/volume with position in a fluid, creating a perpetual buoyancy imbalance. This is impossible because, in thermal equilibrium, the density changes themselves require an external energy input not accounted for. The net work from buoyancy over a full cycle is zero, making this a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims to produce net rotational work from an isothermal, equilibrium system with no sustained external gradient.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: no net work can be extracted from a system in thermal equilibrium with its surroundings.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores the energy required to change the density/volume of the spokes (thermal, chemical, or mechanical input).
  • Archimedes' buoyant force is conservative in a static fluid; net work over a closed cycle is zero.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Moteur d'energie mecanique (a action hydraulique)
FR2380436A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The only described mechanism is liquid descending simultaneously toward the exterior and interior of cells fixed on a vertical wheel. This suggests an attempt to create a perpetual imbalance using gravity and fluid dynamics without an external, high-grade energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce mechanical energy from liquid descending inside a wheel. This describes a closed system with no external energy source to replenish the fluid's potential energy, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It directly violates the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., pumped fluid, thermal gradient).
  • Claims mechanical energy production from a cyclical fluid motion within a wheel, implying a closed system extracting net work from gravity alone.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it describes an output with no clear, sustained input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics; any initial potential energy would be quickly dissipated by friction and viscous losses, requiring work to reset the system.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implies output > input by B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempts to ext
Production d'electricite sans consommation d'energie
FR2383327A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient atmospheric pressure and gravitational potential energy of water in a basin. The device attempts to use a pressure differential (depressurized chambers vs. atmosphere) to lift water without an external energy input to re-establish that differential.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a form of perpetual motion machine. It claims to lift water continuously without energy input by using a vacuum, but the energy required to create and maintain the vacuum is ignored. The net work output (lifting water) cannot exceed the work input needed to run the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work done to lift water against gravity requires an energy input. The described cycling of chambers under depression and atmospheric pressure cannot net positive work.
  • Missing entropy sink/energy input for the vacuum system: Creating and maintaining the depression (partial vacuum) in the main sleeve (G) requires work to move air against a pressure gradient, which is not accounted for.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The abstract claims lifting water 'without consumption of energy,' which is thermodynamically impossible for a continuous process.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Roulement des ballons dans l'eau
FR2418349A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described system (elastic spheres submerged in water, pressed by a roller) suggests the claimed rotational/electrical energy output is intended to come from the buoyancy and/or elastic deformation of the spheres, with water as the medium. No external energy input (e.g., a height difference for water flow, an external mechanical driver, a thermal gradient) is clearly identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate rotational energy or electricity using elastic spheres in water pressed by a roller, but provides no legitimate external energy source. To function continuously, it would need to repeatedly submerge and compress the spheres, which requires more energy than can be recovered from their buoyant rise, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system description implies a mechanism to generate continuous rotational energy without a clear, sustainable external energy source to replenish the system.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: It proposes to extract useful work (electricity) from what appears to be an isothermal system (spheres in water at a single temperature), with no identified entropy sink or thermal gradient to drive the proc
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The elastic deformation and buoyant rise of a sphere would require an input of work to submerge and compress it. The output work from its rise and expansion cannot exceed this input, neglecting losses. The claim ignores
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Hydropulseur, systeme d'appareils permettant une propulsion verticale indefiniment repetee d'une masse dont la chute fournit de l'energie
FR2432625A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguously described. Primary claimed source is the gravitational potential energy of a falling mass (the 'salteur'), with pumps (9-10) providing an input to create Archimedean buoyancy for the ascent phase.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim. It attempts to create a perpetual lift-and-drop cycle where the energy from the falling mass is supposed to both power the system and provide excess output. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as the work needed to reset the system (lifting the mass via pumped-water buoyancy) will always be greater than the work extracted from its fall.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System claims indefinite repetition of lift-and-fall cycle where the fall generates kinetic energy. The energy required to pump water to lift the mass (via buoyancy) will always exceed the energy recovered from its fa
  • Perpetual motion claim: 'Propulsion verticale indéfiniment répétée' implies a sustained cycle without net external energy input after start-up, which is impossible.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes pumps (9-10) lifting water but does not account for the source of energy to power these pumps. The output from the alternators driven by the fall cannot exceed the input to the pumps in a closed cycle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif producteur d'energie par flotteur soumis a la poussee d'archimede
FR2454538A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The claimed source is the buoyant force (Archimedes' principle) acting on a float that is alternately filled with water (sinking) and emptied (rising). The energy to empty the float (pump water out) is said to come from compressed air generated by the piston during the sinking phase.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from the buoyant force of a float cyclically sinking and rising. However, the work required to submerge the float (fill it with water) equals or exceeds the work recovered during its rise, resulting in zero or negative net energy output. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to fill the float with water (sink it) is not properly accounted for. The system must do work against buoyancy to submerge the empty float.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The device claims a net energy output from a cycle of sinking and rising in a uniform body of water. The buoyant force is conservative; the net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • The compressed air energy storage is an internal transfer, not a source. The work to compress the air comes from the sinking float, which itself required work to submerge.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Turboreacteur hydro-electrique
FR2456228A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be an external low-power centrifugal electro-pump driving a closed-loop fluid system, with the turbo unit supposedly producing significantly more power than the pump input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity claim: a low-power pump drives a closed-loop fluid system where a turbine is supposed to produce much higher power output. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to output more useful work than the electrical energy input, with no other external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims the turbo output power is greater than the input pump power in a closed system.
  • Misapplies reaction principle: The reactive torque on the turbo from ejecting fluid would oppose the driving torque from the pump, not add to it.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Treats the system as a multiplier, ignoring that the pump must provide all the work to overcome fluid friction and generate the jet reaction.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Moteur alimente par un fluide sous pression entrainant plusieurs roues
FR2897902A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The primary claimed source is a pressurized fluid, which is a stored energy source. The system attempts to add energy via solar input and reuse the same fluid, but the described mechanism suggests it aims to extract net work from buoyancy forces in a closed cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a system where pressurized fluid in submerged containers drives a wheel via buoyancy, then the fluid is reused. This is a classic buoyancy engine attempting perpetual motion. The energy required to reset the system (return the containers to the bottom, re-pressurize the fluid) is ignored, violating energy conservation. The addition of solar energy is vague and does not resolve the core thermodynamic flaw.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for pressurizing the initial fluid
  • Violation of conservation of energy: A closed-cycle buoyancy system cannot produce net work without an external energy input to re-establish the potential (e.g., re-compress fluid, lift masses against gravity)
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force, but to create continuous rotation, the 'obus' must be returned to the bottom of the wheel, requiring work equal to or greater than the buoyant work extracted.
  • Ambiguous role of solar energy: It is mentioned but not integrated in a thermodynamically coherent way to explain the net energy input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Closed loop water wheel system driven by water jets
GB2468725A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Initial external source (ICE, hand, etc.) to start the pump, then claimed to be the electrical output from the generator powering the same pump in a closed loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a classic over-unity claim. The generator's output, after all conversion losses, cannot exceed the mechanical work input to the pump. Using generator output to power the pump that drives the wheel creates a lossy closed loop that cannot sustain itself, let alone produce surplus power, without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System claims to power its own high-pressure pump and provide surplus power from a closed water loop.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Omits losses from pump inefficiency, generator inefficiency, bearing friction, water drag, and fluid turbulence.
  • Misapplication of flywheel: Flywheel stores inertial energy but does not create energy; it merely temporally redistributes it from the initial start-up input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Method and apparatus for generating clean renewable energy through the application of hydrostatic pressure gradients associated with liquid reservoirs
GB2527195A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The claimed energy source is the gravitational potential energy of the liquid in the reservoir, extracted via hydrostatic pressure changes on a compressible medium within a submersible vessel moved between depths.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed hydraulic cycle that attempts to extract net work from the gravitational field and ambient pressure alone. The energy required to complete the cycle (moving the vessel and overcoming losses) will always equal or exceed any energy extracted from the water flow during compression and expansion, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed cycle. The net work to lower and raise the vessel (even with counterbalances) plus hydraulic losses will always exceed the work extracted from the turbines during the compression/expansion strokes.
  • The compressible medium (gas/spring) acts as an energy storage intermediary, not a net energy source. The compression work done by incoming water is stored and then returned during expansion; net output over a full cycle is zero minus losses.
  • Counterbalances can reduce but not eliminate the net work required to move the vessel against buoyancy and drag forces over a cycle. The system attempts to circumvent the fact that moving an object in a gravitational field in a closed loop requires n
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: The des
Μηχανισμος περιστρεφομενου δοχειου για την παραγωγη ενεργειας
GR1005247B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described mechanism appears to be an internal rotating mechanism (rouleman) inside a drum, connected to a receptacle and a pulley/winch system. No explicit external energy input (e.g., motor, falling weight, spring) is described to initiate or sustain the claimed 180-degree rotation that resets the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The described mechanism lacks a clear, external energy source. The claim that rotating an internal drum by 180 degrees simultaneously resets a lifting mass to the top of a receptacle suggests a system that could cyclically produce work without energy input, directly violating the conservation of energy (First Law of Thermodynamics).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net external energy input described to account for claimed continuous motion.
  • System appears to rely on internal reconfiguration (rotation of internal drum) to reset a lifting mass, suggesting a perpetual motion scheme of the first kind (creating energy from nothing).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done to lift the mass inside the receptacle must come from an external source, not from the internal rotation of the drum which itself would require work input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Υδροηλεκτρικο εργοστασιο με ανακυκλουμενη ενεργεια
GR1005348B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguous. Claims a 'hydroelectric station with recycled energy' using a water pump (I) to recirculate water from a lower reservoir back to an upper reservoir (D), with the pump presumably powered by electricity from the generator (H).

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate electricity from water flowing downhill while using part of that electricity to pump the same water back uphill in a closed loop, ignoring the fundamental law that the pump energy required will always exceed the generator output due to inevitable losses. No external energy source is identified to sustain the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to be a closed water loop. The pump (I) lifting water back to the upper reservoir must consume at least as much energy as the turbine/generator (H) produces from the water falling, minus inevitable los
  • Violates energy conservation: For continuous operation, the system would lose energy to friction, electrical resistance, and turbulence with each cycle. The description lacks any identified external, high-quality energy source (e.g., solar, fuel, an
  • Misapplication of hydroelectric principles: A standard hydroelectric plant requires a continuous flow from a high to low elevation, sustained by an external hydrological cycle (sun-driven evaporation/rain). This patent describes an apparently closed
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim of 'recy PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Υδροηλεκτρικη μηχανη χωρις καυσιμα με ανακυκλουμενη ενεργεια
GR1005454B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a closed-loop hydroelectric machine without fuel, implying the system's own generated electricity is recycled to power its water pump, with claims of energy multiplication.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed-loop hydroelectric system that recycles its own output energy to run its pump, claiming to multiply energy. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it ignores the inevitable losses to friction, electrical resistance, and turbulence, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for system losses
  • Implies net energy output greater than total energy input via recycling
  • No identifiable external, ambient energy source to offset inevitable thermodynamic losses
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation)
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Οικολογικο αυτοκινητο χωρις καυσιμα με υδροηλεκτρικη μηχανη ανακυκλουμενης ενεργειας
GR1005475B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims a 'hydroelectric machine of recycled energy' powered by a small internal 'Tank' of recycled water, implying a closed-loop system where the output electricity from a generator (H) is used to power the pump (C) and other components, with the water recirculated.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vehicle powered by a closed-loop hydroelectric system where a generator powers the pump that moves the water driving the generator. This is a textbook perpetual motion machine, violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce net useful work without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes a closed-loop hydroelectric system where the generator powers its own pump, violating energy conservation.
  • No identified primary external energy input (e.g., fuel, substantial external heat gradient, solar). The 'small internal tank' suggests a finite, isolated water volume.
  • System appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, claiming to produce net electrical output for the vehicle from its own recirculated working fluid.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: 'Output > control PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Αυτονομη νεροτσουληθρα με ανακυκλουμενη ενεργεια
GR1005497B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a water pump system with components for lifting, recirculation, a turbine, and electricity generation, suggesting it aims to be autonomous. The implied claim is that the system's electrical output can power its own water pumping cycle, with no external energy input specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an autonomous water pump system that recirculates water and electricity in a closed loop, aiming to power itself. This violates the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics, as it constitutes a perpetual motion machine. No external, high-quality energy source is identified to account for the system's continuous losses and useful work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to be a closed loop (water recirculation, electricity generation, pumping). All energy outputs (useful water delivery, waste heat, friction) must come from an input.
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics: The description suggests a self-sustaining cycle where generated electricity powers the pump that lifts the water to drive the turbine. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics: Even with perfect components, a closed-cycle energy conversion system cannot have a net power output or sustain itself without an external high-quality energy source to overcome losses and entropy generation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'autonomous PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Μηχανη παραγωγης ρευματος
GR1005687B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions an initial external electric motor to start the system, which is then removed. The main proposed mechanism involves water flow from a reservoir interacting with turbine-like blades and discs with counterweights, implying a self-sustaining rotation that drives a generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a system where an initial starter motor is used to begin rotation, after which it is removed, implying the system can then sustain itself and generate electricity. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks a continuous external energy input to overcome losses. The mechanism is a classic description of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of the primary energy input to sustain rotation after the starter motor is removed.
  • Implies perpetual motion: Suggests the system can generate electricity continuously after initial start-up without an ongoing energy input.
  • Violates energy conservation: The description implies the water flow and mechanical interactions can produce more work than the energy required to maintain them, with no identifiable external energy source.
  • Missing entropy sink: No mechanism to account for inevitable energy dissipation from friction, electrical resistance, and turbulence.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Κινητηρας συνεχους πιεσεως ελαιοÏ
GR1006238B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions a mixture of oil and air in a chamber, and a mechanical system of two blocks with cylinders and eccentrics, but provides no identifiable external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.). The claimed three-phase cycle (expansion, transfer, compression) suggests an attempt to create a self-sustaining engine.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a continuous oil pressure engine with no clear external energy source. Its proposed cyclic operation, using only internal pressure changes and mechanical linkages, would violate the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce net work without an energy input, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described.
  • Claims a cyclic mechanical process without explaining the source of net work to overcome friction and losses.
  • Implies a self-sustaining system from internal pressure changes, violating energy conservation.
  • Uses obfuscating technical language (eccentric shafts, valves) without a clear thermodynamic driver.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Εργομηχανη
GR1006321B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The primary claimed input is electrical (12V/24V electromagnets). The system appears to attempt to use the expansion of compressed, water-saturated air to perform work, but the description suggests this air is recirculated and re-expands multiple (10-12) times from a single initial compression, implying energy multiplication.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims a recirculating air system can expand 10-12 times from a single compression, performing work each time, which violates energy conservation. The description is vague and uses physics terms in a confusing manner, characteristic of a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim of 10-12 expansion cycles from a single initial compression violates conservation of energy unless significant energy is added each cycle (e.g., from heat of vaporization).
  • Implied perpetual motion: The recirculation of air in a closed cycle to produce continuous work without a clear, sustained external energy gradient is thermodynamically impossible.
  • Vague mechanism: The description of 'water-saturated air' and 'continuous connected open-closed airsacks' is technically obfuscated, lacking a clear, physically coherent working principle.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Αεικινητη μηχανη νεροÏ
GR1006534B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims the weight and buoyancy of water itself provides the energy for continuous operation, implying a perpetual motion mechanism.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a 'perpetual motion water machine' powered solely by the weight and buoyancy of water, proposing a closed cycle that would produce continuous work. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims output without sufficient input, and the second law as it implies a 100% efficient cycle with no waste heat or entropy increase.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims a self-sustaining cycle with no net external energy input.
  • Violates second law of thermodynamics: proposes to extract net work from an isothermal water/air system without a thermal gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: ignores energy needed to reset the system (e.g., to submerge cylinders against buoyant forces).
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: buoyancy provides an upward force, but net work over a full cycle is zero without an external gradient.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Συστημα παραγωγης εργου ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας
GR1006787B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Implied to be from a 'vacuum suction' system using water-filled lower tank, empty upper tank, and 'suction tubes' to lift water, with an external generator providing temporary startup assistance. No primary energy input (fuel, solar, grid, thermal gradient) is explicitly identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a water-lifting mechanism using 'vacuum suction' tubes, claiming it can produce more electrical energy than it consumes after an initial startup. This is a classic over-unity claim that violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it ignores the continuous energy required to lift water against gravity and maintain the vacuum against atmospheric pressure.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to produce more work output than the energy input required to run it after startup.
  • Violates thermodynamics: Proposes a system that appears to extract net work from a static water column without a maintained energy gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores the continuous energy required to overcome gravity, friction, and maintain the vacuum/suction against atmospheric pressure.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Suggests a self-sustaining cycle where water lifted by 'vacuum suction' can generate more electricity than needed to maintain the suction and refill the lower tank.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Παραγωγη εργου με μεταφορα μαζων (αεριων ή υγρων)
GR1006840B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests the device uses the compression and expansion of elastic chambers in a wet environment to cyclically move masses of air, allegedly creating perpetual rotary motion to drive an electrical generator. No explicit external energy input (e.g., electrical, chemical, thermal gradient) is identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous electrical power solely through the cyclic compression and expansion of elastic chambers in a fluid, creating 'perpetual rotary motion.' This describes a closed system attempting to produce net work from its own internal processes, which is a classic violation of energy conservation and the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system claims to produce continuous electrical work without an identifiable external energy source.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes a 'perpetual rotary motion' driven by internal cyclic processes, implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The energy required to compress the elastic chambers and overcome friction/viscous losses in the fluid is not provided by an input; it is allegedly generated by the system's own motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Υποβρυχιο συστημα παραγωγης ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας με υποβρυχιες πτυσσομενες δεξαμενες
GR1007323B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguous. Claims to generate electricity from water flow through a hydroturbine and generators, but suggests energy multiplication by adjusting the volume and buoyancy of submerged receivers via a hydraulic system, implying a net energy gain from the buoyancy cycle itself.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to create a perpetual buoyancy engine. While the initial hydroturbine stage may generate some power from water flow, the described cyclic buoyancy adjustment of submerged receivers implies extracting net work from the buoyancy cycle itself, which is thermodynamically impossible. The energy needed to 'reset' the receivers (sink them by changing buoyancy) will always equal or exceed the work gained from their rise.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the hydraulic system that adjusts receiver buoyancy
  • Implied perpetual motion: suggests achieving 'physical suspension and sinking' of receivers to create a continuous cycle without sufficient input energy for the reset phase
  • Obfuscated mechanism: 'analog quantity of water and air' in the receiver to achieve buoyancy change is not a source of net energy
  • Violates conservation: The work extracted from buoyant rise must be less than or equal to the work required to submerge the object and manage the air/water exchange, resulting in net loss.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Παραγωγη ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας με την ανακυκλωση θαλασσινου νερου μεσω δεξαμενης
GR1007402B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from the recycling of seawater via a 'receiver' (δεξαμενή), implying energy is extracted from the gravitational potential energy of seawater being lifted and/or from salinity gradients, but the described mechanism lacks a clear, sustainable external energy input to maintain the cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system appears to be a self-contained hydroelectric cycle where seawater falls to generate electricity but must then be returned to the top to repeat the process. No external energy source (e.g., solar evaporation, thermal gradient, or external pumping powered by an independent source) is clearly identified to perform this return, violating the conservation of energy. The system cannot output net useful work without a net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear, sustainable primary energy source identified to lift the water or create/maintain the salinity gradient.
  • System appears to be a closed hydraulic cycle (seawater lifted, falls to turn a turbine, then presumably returns to start). Perpetuating this cycle would require more energy to lift the water than is recovered from its fall, violating energy conserva
  • Vague description of the 'floater' (φτερωτή) and 'receiver' mechanism obscures how the initial height difference is created and maintained without net external work input.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim of elect PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like t
Αεικινητο παραγωγης υδροηλεκτρικης ενεργειας, ανοδοκαθοδικης υδατοκινησης
GR1007795B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a closed-loop water system where water is moved upward and then falls back down, with claims of generating hydroelectric power. No external energy input (e.g., pump, heat gradient) is specified to explain the continuous upward movement of the water against gravity.

AI Physics Analysis

The described device claims to generate hydroelectric power from a closed, recirculating water system. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because the energy needed to lift the water back to the top of the system is greater than or equal to the energy that can be recovered from its fall, resulting in a net energy loss, not gain. This is a classic perpetual motion machine claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a perpetual recirculation of water where its fall generates electricity, but the energy required to return the water to the top (to complete the cycle) is not accounted for.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: It describes a system that would be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, producing net work from a closed system with no external energy source.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract and claims focus on the output (hydroelectricity) but are silent on the necessary energy input to sustain the 'upward-downward' water motion.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Μηχανη ανωσης για παραγωγη ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας
GR1008120B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests mechanical input from an 'elevation mechanism' (αλυσίδα μεταφοράς κίνησης) driving gears, which then supposedly generates electricity via a generator. No primary energy source (electrical, chemical, wind, thermal gradient, etc.) is identified to power the initial elevation mechanism or create the initial motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system lacks a defined external energy source. It implies generating electricity from a mechanical motion that is itself sustained by the generated electricity or an unexplained initial input, constituting a perpetual motion scheme. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce useful electrical energy from no net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • System appears to be a closed mechanical-electrical loop: motion -> generator -> ? -> motion
  • Violates energy conservation - generator output cannot exceed the mechanical work input to the system
  • Missing entropy sink; all real generators produce waste heat, reducing available energy for subsequent cycles
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Υδραυλικον αεικινητον
GR1008358B  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to be a hydraulic system (a 'hydraulic perpetual motion') where a liquid is raised in a 'lifter' (πλωτήρα) by a buoyancy force (Fk) from submerged air-filled chambers. The described rotation suggests it aims to use the buoyant force to both lift the liquid and perform useful work, implying a closed-cycle energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a hydraulic perpetual motion machine. It incorrectly treats the buoyant force from submerged air chambers as a perpetual source of energy to perform useful work, ignoring that the net work done by conservative buoyancy forces over a closed cycle is zero. It violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed hydraulic cycle where buoyancy force (Fk) is used to perform work and also re-circulate the working fluid. The net work output over a full cycle must be zero or negative due to viscous dr
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'useful work' claimed is not balanced against the work required to reset the system (e.g., submerging the air-filled chambers against hydrostatic pressure). The buoyant force is not an energy source; it is a conserva
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal, equilibrium fluid system without an external energy gradient (e.g., a heat source, pressure differential from outside).
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'production PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Νο2 αεικινητο υδροστατικης και ατμοσφαιρικης πιεσης, παραγωγης ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας, ανοδοκαθοδικης υδατοκινησης.
GR1008400B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests generating electricity solely from the movement of water within a closed hydraulic/atmospheric pressure system, with energy allegedly coming 'only from axle movement and not from generators'.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a self-contained hydraulic/atmospheric system that claims to generate electrical energy. It violates core thermodynamics by implying a closed cycle can produce net useful work without an external energy source, constituting a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system claims to produce electrical energy without a clear, sufficient external energy input.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes a continuous, self-sustaining motion and energy generation cycle, implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The only plausible energy inputs (ambient thermal gradients, atmospheric pressure differences) are not mentioned and are insufficient to explain claimed electrical output.
  • Obfuscated mechanism. Claims energy is produced 'only from axle movement' which is itself driven by the system's internal water flow, creating a circular dependency.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms C - Technical Obfuscation
Πρωτογενης παραγωγη ενεργειας απο θαλασσινο νερο
GR1008446B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system with chambers and water flow, implying potential energy from the height difference of water (salinity gradient) or internal water movement. However, the description is too vague and fragmented to identify a legitimate, quantified external energy source like osmotic pressure, solar thermal input, or wave energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate 'primary energy' from seawater in a self-sustaining cycle, implying it outputs more useful energy than is input from an external source, which directly violates the law of conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of the primary energy input driving the claimed 'primary energy production'.
  • Implied perpetual motion: The description suggests water is lifted and circulated in a way that generates 'the indispensable energy' for its own pumping, which violates conservation of energy.
  • Vague mechanism: The text is a fragmented, non-technical description of chambers and water flow without specifying the force or gradient (e.g., salinity, temperature, pressure) that performs work.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS (extracting net C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION (use of Greek text and fragmented
Μηχανισμος παραγωγης ενεργειας
GR1008773B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests energy is generated from a hydraulic circuit with pistons and plungers of different sizes, implying potential confusion between force multiplication and energy creation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydraulic mechanism with pistons of different sizes but provides no identifiable external energy source. The claim that energy is 'produced' from the larger plunger suggests confusion between force multiplication and energy creation, violating energy conservation. Without an input energy gradient or fuel, this appears to be a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described
  • Implies energy generation from a static hydraulic system without an energy gradient
  • Confuses force/area multiplication (Pascal's principle) with net energy production
  • No thermodynamic cycle or energy conversion process specified
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Μεθοδος αποταμιευσης παραγομενης ενεργειας
GR1011013B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent title and abstract (in Greek) describe a 'method for storing generated energy that we cannot consume at the moment of production.' No primary energy source is specified for the generation process, implying energy might be generated from an unspecified or ambient source for later use.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a method for storing generated energy but completely omits the origin of that energy. Without a defined source, the system implies the creation of energy from nothing for storage, which violates the First Law of Thermodynamics. The vague language obscures this critical flaw.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The core claim is fundamentally incomplete. It describes storing energy that is 'generated' but provides no physically valid account of the generation process's energy input.
  • It implies a system that can generate and store energy without identifying a source to compensate for losses, storage inefficiencies, and the energy for the generation process itself.
  • The abstract suggests capturing 'every time generated energy' we cannot use, but if the generation process is not explicitly tied to a real input (fuel, sunlight, wind, etc.), it violates energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Κυλινδρος ανωσης
GR20050100485A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions a hydraulic, mechanical, or electrical mechanism to move pistons inside a sealed cylinder, but provides no identifiable primary energy input. The claim that the system can be made from 'more than one moving part' suggests an expectation of net energy output without a defined input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a sealed cylinder with internal pistons but fails to identify any source of energy to initiate or sustain their motion. A closed mechanical system without an external energy input cannot produce net work, directly violating the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input is specified.
  • The system is described as sealed ('στεγανό'), implying no energy or mass exchange with the environment.
  • The claim that pistons can move via a mechanism and produce more moving parts violates conservation of energy - motion requires an energy source.
  • The abstract is incomplete and cuts off, preventing full analysis but the described setup is a closed system.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Μεθοδος παραγωγης ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας απο τη ροηυγρου μεσα σε συγκοινωνουντα δοχεια
GR20060100321A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims initial external power input, then suggests the system becomes self-powered by feeding on its own output, implying energy from the flow of a 'liquid' (likely water).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system that, after an initial start, claims to power itself from its own electrical output to pump the fluid that drives it. This is a textbook violation of the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as it purports to create a closed loop of energy multiplication with no net external input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims autonomous, unlimited operation after initial start-up, which violates energy conservation.
  • Describes a system that feeds on its own output power, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Uses obfuscating language ('converging vessels', 'autonomous') to mask the lack of a net external energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses Greek text and vague
Νεος κινητηρας με μπαταριες (αεικινητο)
GR20090100687A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims suggest three 24V electric motors drive a hydraulic system that multiplies force, implying output exceeds electrical input without identifying an external energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a motor system using three electric motors and hydraulic cylinders that allegedly multiplies force, but provides no identifiable external energy source to account for any output exceeding electrical input. This suggests violation of energy conservation through incomplete accounting of all energy inputs and outputs.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of ambient or environmental energy input to explain potential 'force multiplication'
  • Implies energy multiplication through hydraulic gearing without corresponding work/energy conservation
  • Vague mechanism for generating excess energy from a closed hydraulic/mechanical system
  • No thermodynamic limit analysis provided for claimed performance
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Κινητηρας και μεθοδος παραγωγης εργου (με ανωση)
GR20090100699A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water buoyancy and compressed air, but claims suggest energy output exceeds all identifiable inputs. The described mechanism appears to use buoyant forces from air-filled modules moving in water, with compressed air reservoirs providing the buoyancy change.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net mechanical work from a buoyancy cycle using compressed air. The energy required to compress the air (or to submerge the buoyant modules) will always equal or exceed the work obtained from their rising, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind that violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work done by buoyancy forces lifting the modules must be less than or equal to the work required to compress the air and submerge the modules. No mechanism is described to recover the gravitational potential energy d
  • Violates conservation of energy: The abstract describes converting water pressure to mechanical power via hydraulic cylinders, implying net work output from a cyclic buoyancy process with no external energy input sufficient to reset the system.
  • Missing entropy sink/Perpetual motion pattern: The system uses compressed air that expands to provide buoyancy, but re-compressing that air for the next cycle would require at least as much energy as the buoyancy work produced.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Παραγωγη ενεργειας απο τη δυναμη της ανωσεως
GR20100100369A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim references 'the energy of lightning' from 'rotating shafts, from a flywheel, dynamos, receiving rods', but provides no mechanism for creating or sustaining the necessary atmospheric potential gradient. It implies the device runs without fuel, suggesting it attempts to extract net work from ambient equilibrium.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a machine that generates electricity from 'the energy of lightning' without fuel, effectively proposing a perpetual motion machine. It fails to identify a sustainable energy source to maintain the electrical potential or to account for all energy inputs, directly violating the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law: No identifiable primary energy input is accounted for. Lightning is a transient, high-power discharge, not a continuous, harvestable energy source without a maintained gradient.
  • Violates the Second Law: Proposes to generate electricity without a thermodynamic gradient (e.g., heat source/sink) or fuel, implying a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: Uses correct-sounding terms (dynamos, flywheels) in a context that suggests energy multiplication or extraction from a non-existent steady-state source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Μηχανισμος παραγωγης ενεργειας (αεικινητο πρωτου ειδους)
GR20110100548A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests mechanical rotation of cylinders with wings generates a vacuum and draws in air, implying the system's rotation itself is the primary driver, but no external energy input (e.g., motor, wind, pressure gradient) is specified to initiate or sustain the motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The described mechanism is a classical perpetual motion machine. It claims a self-sustaining rotational system where internal aerodynamic interactions (reversing wings, creating a vacuum) produce the work needed to sustain and amplify the motion itself, violating both the conservation of energy and the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described mechanism implies a self-sustaining or amplifying cycle (cylinders rotating cause a vacuum which causes more rotation) with no identified external energy input to overcome losses.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a pressure gradient (vacuum) and airflow from a closed, self-contained mechanical rotation without an external energy source or pre-existing gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input work vs. output work. The description implies the rotational motion itself creates conditions that further propel the motion, a hallmark of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The claim focuses PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Describ
Μηχανισμος παραγωγης κινητικης ενεργειας με αξιοποιηση της ανωσης
GR20120100308A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions a 'rectangular water container' and various mechanical components (cylinders, pistons, rods, springs), but provides no identifiable external energy input. The claim of 'peristrophic motion generation' suggests it is intended to be a self-sustaining or energy-multiplying system.

AI Physics Analysis

The described mechanism is a collection of mechanical components (cylinders, pistons, springs) inside a water container with no declared external energy source. For it to produce sustained kinetic energy ('peristrophic motion'), it would need to draw energy from somewhere. Since none is identified, the system would violate the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming to produce net work from an internal, lossy configuration.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy source is specified (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.).
  • System appears to be a closed mechanical assembly with no means to overcome friction and other dissipative losses.
  • Claim of 'minimum cost production of peristrophic motion' implies net energy output without a corresponding input, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output > control i PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
Μηχανη παραγωγης εργου χωρις καταναλωση ενεργειας
GR20120100584A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water and air, with magnetic assistance. The device claims to generate continuous motion/work by exploiting the buoyancy of air-filled chambers submerged in water, with the air volume modulated at specific times by magnets.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It ignores the crucial energy input required to compress the air in the submerged chambers against water pressure. Without this input, the cycle cannot repeat continuously, violating both the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No primary energy input is identified to account for the net work output. The system is in thermal and pressure equilibrium (water tank).
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual buoyancy engine by manipulating air volume without an external energy source to perform the compression work on the air.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the air in the chambers (to decrease their volume and sink them) is ignored. Magnets do not provide energy; they only convert or guide forces.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Αεναος ροη υδατος χωρις καταναλωση ενεργειας
GR20140100046A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The system describes water being transferred between two tanks (1 and 3) via siphons and pipes. No explicit external energy input (e.g., pump, heat gradient, electrical input) is mentioned. The claim of 'continuous flow without energy consumption' suggests an attempt to use gravity and siphon action in a loop, implying a perpetual source of motive power.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of tanks and siphons meant to create continuous water flow without energy input. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims to produce motion (and presumably useful work from the overflow) without any source of energy to replenish the water's gravitational potential energy lost to friction and dissipation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation). The system describes continuous fluid transfer and overflow without an identified external energy source to overcome friction, viscous losses, and to lift water against gravity to replen
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It describes a cyclic process intended to produce continuous flow (a form of work) from an isothermal, equilibrium system, which is impossible. There is no identified thermodynamic gradient (e.g., temperatur
  • Incomplete energy accounting. The abstract and claims ignore all dissipative losses (friction, turbulence, viscosity). The siphon action itself requires the initial water to be at an elevation higher than the discharge point, and this potential energ
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Εγκατασταση για παραγωγη ενεργειας
GR20140100092A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim mentions converting the 'energy of gravity' into kinetic energy, which suggests an attempt to extract net work from a gravitational potential without an external energy input to restore the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an autonomous device that converts gravitational energy into kinetic energy. This is a classic perpetual motion claim of the first kind, as it implies a continuous output of work from a single potential without an external energy source to restore the system's state, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the input energy required to reset the gravitational potential.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Implies continuous extraction of kinetic energy from gravity without an equal or greater input.
  • Missing entropy sink: No mechanism described for maintaining a non-equilibrium state.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Υδροηλεκτρικο εργοστασιο
GR20140200184U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described system appears to be a hydroelectric setup using rainwater, but the abstract suggests it operates without a dam ('χωρίς φράγμα') and at very low construction cost. The only explicit input mentioned is rainwater, implying gravitational potential energy from rainfall.

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to be a low-cost hydroelectric generator without a dam, using only collected rainwater. This violates the first law of thermodynamics because the electrical energy output must come from the gravitational potential energy of the water, which is minuscule for rainfall collected at ground level unless a significant height (head) is provided. The description omits the necessary scale and head to generate useful power, making it a textbook case of incomplete energy accounting leading to an implied over-unity claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input (rainfall rate, catchment area, head height) versus claimed electrical output.
  • Implies energy generation from ambient rainwater without a sufficient, sustained gravitational potential (head) to justify significant output, violating the need for a continuous high-grade energy source.
  • The description of water being 'concentrated at the center of the membrane' and directed via a 'tube' to a turbine suggests an attempt to create or focus energy without an external input, hinting at a gravity-based perpetual motion scheme.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Κινητηρας υδροστατικης πιεσης
GR20150100038A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Initial electrical motor input, then claims self-sustaining operation from 'already produced energy' without specifying an external energy source to replenish losses.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as starting with an electric motor and then becoming self-sustaining, which violates energy conservation as it provides no continuous external energy source to overcome inevitable losses from friction, heat, and other dissipative forces. The abstract uses correct-sounding mechanical terms but makes the thermodynamically impossible claim of autonomous operation without fuel or an environmental energy gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims self-sustaining/autonomous operation without identifying a replenishable energy input
  • Implies energy multiplication or a COP > 1 without a clear thermodynamic mechanism or heat source/sink
  • Vague description of energy conversion process; mentions 'hydraulic pistons' and 'springs' but no cycle or gradient to enable net work output
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Κινητηρας συνεχους πιεσεως ελαιου-αερος τεχνολογιας (α-β αυτονομια) με ζευγη
GR20150200114U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient air and a fluid (oil), with an implied electrical input to a compressor. The description suggests the system compresses air in a 'boukala' (tank) and uses the expansion/compression of the oil and air to generate more energy than is input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system claiming to be energetically autonomous, using air and oil compression/expansion cycles. This directly implies a net energy output greater than input, violating energy conservation. The mechanism is described in vague, technical terms that obscure the absence of a legitimate external energy source to account for the claimed excess energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims of energy autonomy and storing 'excess energy' imply net energy output > electrical/mechanical input, ignoring the source of that excess.
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics: The described cyclic process of compressing and expanding fluids cannot create new net energy; losses to heat and friction are inevitable.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The description of two blocks (A and B) with 'embola' (pistons/plungers) exchanging and re-compressing air in a tank lacks a clear, thermodynamically sound driver for a net work output.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Κινητηρας συνεχους πιεσεως ελαιου-αερος (αεροηλεκτροκινησης)
GR20150200128U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguous. Claims autonomous operation powered by 'compressed air' or 'fluid' (like oil or air) maintained at high pressure due to recycling of exhaust and 'energy pairs', with a generator that powers everything, implying self-sustaining operation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system (air/oil motor with generator) that claims to be autonomous and self-powering. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it describes a closed energy loop with no identifiable net external energy input to overcome inevitable losses from friction, electrical resistance, and heat dissipation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes a self-sustaining system where a generator powers the compressor/motor that drives the system, violating energy conservation.
  • Claims autonomous operation 'for everything' without identifying an external, net energy input.
  • Uses vague mechanisms like 'energy pairs' and 'recycling of exhaust' to imply perpetual maintenance of a pressure gradient without net work input.
  • Ambiguous energy accounting: generator output is said to power the system, creating a closed loop with no net external source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implies output (ge PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Aparato para la produccion electrolitica de hidrogeno.
MX2023005284A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The described system appears to use electrical energy from a generator (12) to power an electrolytic cell, which produces hydrogen bubbles. The bubbles then rise, drive a mechanical system (5-9), which in turn drives the same generator (12).

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed loop where a generator powers an electrolyzer, and the hydrogen bubbles produced are meant to drive a mechanism that powers the same generator. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it lacks a net external energy input to overcome inevitable losses, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed-loop energy system with no net external energy input after an initial start. The generator powers the electrolyzer, whose output is meant to drive the generator. This violates energy conservation.
  • The process ignores all losses: electrolysis inefficiency, mechanical friction, electrical generator/motor losses, and fluid drag. The energy required to produce the hydrogen bubbles is greater than the mechanical work that can be extracted from thei
  • The buoyant work from bubble rise is a conversion of gravitational potential energy from the water displaced, not a creation of new energy. It cannot exceed the electrical input minus losses.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'output > c PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Elektrownia wyporowa
PL442351A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The described system appears to use a pump to alternately fill float chamber pipes with gas and liquid, attempting to use buoyancy changes to generate electricity via the float's motion in a tall liquid-filled tank.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'buoyancy power plant' attempts to generate electricity from cyclic buoyancy changes, but it omits the crucial energy input required by the pump to manipulate the float's density. The pump's work, needed to overcome hydraulic and pressure forces, will always exceed the mechanical work extracted from the float's motion, resulting in a net energy loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The pump work required to move the liquid/gas segments into the float's vertical pipes is not compared to the electrical energy generated by the float's motion.
  • No net energy gain mechanism: The system is a closed-loop buoyancy engine. The work needed to sink the float (by filling it with liquid) and the work recovered as it rises (when filled with gas) is subject to significant losses (friction, viscous dra
  • Violates conservation of energy: The abstract implies continuous electricity generation, but the pump's energy input must exceed or equal the useful electrical output, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Yerçeki̇mi̇ ve sivi kaldirma kuvveti̇ni̇ kullanarak oluşturulan elektri̇k üreteci̇
TR201906753A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear primary source. Claims to use gravity and buoyancy to reduce consumed energy, implying an attempt to create a system where the output electrical energy exceeds the net input energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to use a cycle of gravity and buoyancy to generate electricity. However, the energy required to reset the cycle (e.g., moving the mass back up or submerging it against buoyant force) is not properly accounted for. This creates a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as net energy cannot be extracted from an equilibrium gravitational/buoyant field in a closed cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the buoyancy and gravity cycle
  • Implies continuous energy production without identifying a net external energy source
  • Violates conservation of energy: the work required to reset the mass (submerge it against buoyancy or lift it against gravity) will always equal or exceed the work extracted during its descent/buoyant rise
  • No thermodynamic limit provided, but the core claim of reduced energy consumption for continuous generation suggests an over-unity process
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Вітродвигун
UA55513C2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind energy (primary), supplemented by electrical generators mounted on the rotor assembly. The device appears to use additional wind rotors attached to the generator shafts to supposedly amplify power.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a wind turbine with an unphysical modification. It adds supplementary wind rotors directly to the shafts of its electrical generators, claiming this increases total power. This violates energy conservation, as these extra rotors simply extract more energy from the same wind stream, increasing drag on the system without creating a net gain. The total extractable energy is limited by the Betz limit for the swept area.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims of increased power from 'additional wind rotors' ignore that these rotors extract energy from the same wind flow, creating drag and reducing power available to the main rotor.
  • Violation of conservation of energy: Implied that adding supplementary rotors to generator shafts increases total power output without accounting for the increased aerodynamic load and energy extraction from the wind.
  • Obfuscation of the core mechanism: The description is complex and mixes legitimate wind turbine components with an unphysical 'amplification' scheme using parallel rotors.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Gravitational alternator
WO2005012724A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravitational potential energy of liquid, but the described system appears to be a closed hydraulic loop with the liquid pumped back up to its starting height, implying no net gravitational drop is available for continuous energy extraction.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate electricity from a closed loop of liquid circulating under gravity, but it ignores the fundamental energy cost of restoring the liquid to its initial height, which must equal or exceed any energy extracted from its fall.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes pumping liquid back up to reservoirs (28, 29) to restart the cycle, which requires at least as much energy as can be extracted from the liquid falling down.
  • Violates the 1st Law of Thermodynamics: Claims to generate electrical energy from a closed hydraulic circulation with no external, net energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work needed to compress the air 'tampon' (19) and pump the liquid back up to the high-level reservoirs is not accounted for in the energy output.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Self-running fluid motor for the production of a rotation movement
WO2008072989A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests the system's rotation is driven by the buoyant rise of a gas-filled ball in a fluid, but no external energy input (e.g., to reset the piston, open/close valves, or restore the ball's initial position) is identified or accounted for.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as 'self-running,' implying it can produce rotational work indefinitely from an internal cycle. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as there is no identified external energy source to compensate for losses. The buoyant force can do work, but resetting the cycle (moving the ball downward against buoyancy, sealing chambers, operating valves) would require equal or greater energy input, making net work output impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle claims to produce continuous rotation without an identifiable net energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No mechanism described to return the ball to the antechamber (6) or reset the piston (3) without expending more work than generated by buoyancy.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Attempts to create a closed cycle where buoyancy work is harvested, but the necessary work to restore the system to its initial state (compressing gas, moving fluid, valve actuation) is ignored.
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
부력원동기
WO2009110746A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a two-stage process where a 'primary energy source' (5) transfers energy to a 'primary energy conversion unit' (20), which then somehow amplifies energy through a 'secondary energy conversion unit' (40) using a 'voltage multiplier' (39). No explicit external energy input is identified, suggesting the system claims to generate more output energy than input energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent abstract describes a multi-stage energy conversion process with ambiguous terminology, strongly implying energy amplification without identifying a sufficient external energy source. This pattern of incomplete energy accounting and technical obfuscation is characteristic of claims that violate the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Apparent claim of energy multiplication or amplification without an identified external source.
  • Lack of clear energy accounting for inputs and outputs.
  • Use of vague terms like 'energy conversion unit' and 'voltage multiplier' in a context suggesting over-unity performance.
  • No mention of thermodynamic limits or efficiency constraints for the described conversion processes.
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
중력의 차이를 이용한 발전동력의 발생장치
WO2011034345A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear and incomplete. The text (in Korean) describes using the 'pressure of water' to generate electricity, with vague references to 'environmental energy' and a 'pressure difference' being created. It implies the system's own output is somehow fed back to sustain the pressure gradient, suggesting a self-powered loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes generating electricity from water pressure in a way that suggests a self-sustaining cycle, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). It fails to account for the primary energy input required to create and maintain the necessary pressure gradient, falling into the classic 'perpetual motion' trap.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for creating/maintaining the pressure gradient
  • Implies a perpetual or self-sustaining cycle violating energy conservation
  • Vague mechanism for generating electricity from ambient pressure without an external energy source to create a usable, sustained gradient
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
부력과 팽창력을 이용한 에너지 변환기
WO2011087293A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a device that uses 'humidity and temperature differences' to generate power, suggesting it attempts to extract work from ambient gradients. However, the description implies the output power can exceed the control input power, indicating incomplete accounting of the energy extracted from the humidity/temperature gradients.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent abstract describes a device claiming to generate power by exploiting humidity and temperature differences in a way that suggests the output can exceed the input. This violates the First Law of Thermodynamics unless all energy inputs (including the ambient gradients) are fully and properly accounted for. The vague, obfuscated language and implication of feedback for self-sustenance are strong indicators of a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output > control input without properly quantifying the ambient energy (humidity/temperature gradient) input.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: No clear, physically valid process described for converting ambient gradients into useful work with high efficiency.
  • Implies energy multiplication: Suggests the device's output can be fed back to sustain or enhance its operation, a classic perpetual motion indicator.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Machine works by the power of floation and produces energy
WO2012028154A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy and chemical potential energy of the NH3/H2O system, with mechanical work input from the piston to modulate pressure.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create a perpetual cycle using a reversible chemical reaction and buoyancy, but it ignores the crucial work input required by the piston to modulate the pressure. This work input, needed to overcome the chemical equilibrium, will always be equal to or greater than any net mechanical energy gained from the buoyancy motion, violating the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is fundamentally a buoyancy engine driven by density changes from a reversible chemical reaction. The piston that increases/decreases pressure is an external work input not fully accounted for in the net energy output.
  • The claimed 'continuous exchange' and extraction of net kinetic energy implies a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, attempting to extract net work from an isothermal chemical cycle at a single ambient temperature.
  • No thermal gradient or high-grade energy source is identified to drive the cycle. The work required to compress the system (increase pressure) to dissolve NH3 will always equal or exceed the work recovered from buoyancy during decompression, per the
A - Incomplete Energy Accounting B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Energy conversion device
WO2012057637A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device uses a chargeable power source to initiate operation, then claims to recharge itself from the mechanical energy generated by the vane wheel, which is driven by falling balls whose motion is modulated by buoyancy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a self-charging system where the initial battery is recharged by the machine's own mechanical output. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce more energy than is input. The buoyancy mechanism does not create energy; the work gained from a ball falling must be less than the work required to reset it (e.g., to submerge it against buoyancy).

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Claims a closed-loop system where a battery runs the device and is then recharged by the device's own output, resulting in net energy production.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The buoyancy force lifting the ball cover in the liquid requires work to submerge the ball against that buoyancy, which is not accounted for.
  • No external energy gradient: The system appears to operate in a single environment, extracting net work from an internal cycle without an external thermal or potential energy source.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A hydro engine and a pump powered by water
WO2013029065A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The described system appears to claim its energy source is the perpetual circulation of water between two tanks, driven by a turbine powered by water falling from the upper tank, with the same water then being pumped back up.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It ignores that the energy extracted by the turbine from the falling water is less than the energy required to pump that same water back up, due to inevitable losses. Without a continuous external energy source (e.g., the hydrant supplied by an external pump), the system will quickly stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims the turbine powers the crankshaft/pump that lifts water back to the upper tank, but the turbine's energy comes solely from the water falling from that same upper tank. The energy to pump the water ba
  • Perpetual motion: The description implies a self-sustaining cycle where the water's circulation powers itself 'very fast and powerfully' without an external, net energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'hydrant-pipe' providing the initial water jet is mentioned but its required continuous energy input is not accounted for as the primary driver.
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
A machine for compressing gas to generate electricity and produce hydrogen and oxygen for free
WO2015165478A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure at depth provides the initial compression work on the gas. The system then attempts to use electricity generated from this compressed gas to run electrolysis, with the outputs (hydrogen/oxygen) presumably vented or used, creating a cyclic energy claim.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work (electricity for electrolysis) from a single compression event driven by ambient water pressure, violating conservation of energy. The initial compression work is finite, and any electricity generated from it is less than that input work due to losses, making 'free' hydrogen production impossible without an external energy source to reset the cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to compress the gas comes from the hydrostatic pressure difference, which requires displacing seawater upward. This displacement work is not accounted for as an input.
  • Violates energy conservation: The system claims to generate electricity from the compressed gas to run electrolysis 'for free.' The electricity generated cannot exceed the work initially done by the water pressure to compress the gas, minus all losse
  • Implied perpetual cycle: The abstract suggests a self-sustaining cycle where compressed gas generates electricity to make hydrogen/oxygen, but no external energy source is identified to reset the system (e.g., to empty the cylinder of water to allow
A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
محطة لانتاج الطاقة الكهربائية من مصدر جديد للطاقة المتجددة
WO2019024969A4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient air compressed by an unspecified power source, then bubbled through a liquid-filled tank to drive a submerged turbine. Claims energy multiplication via gearbox to power the compressor.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where an air compressor powers a submerged turbine via bubbles, then claims a gearbox multiplies the turbine's rotation to both drive the compressor and generate excess electricity. This is a classic perpetual motion violation, as the compressor's work input must always exceed the turbine's extractable work due to thermodynamic losses, preventing net energy gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: Output claimed to be multiples of input energy
  • No thermodynamic gradient identified to enable net work extraction
  • System appears to be a closed loop with losses (friction, drag, electrical resistance)
  • Compressor work input must exceed turbine work output due to inevitable losses in fluid bubbling, turbine inefficiency, and gearbox losses
PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
جهاز لتوليد الكهرباء بواسطة قوة الطفو
WO2019031996A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to generate electricity via buoyancy (flotation force) and liquid displacement using hollow cans in a submerged wheel. Implies continuous motion from buoyancy cycles without an external energy gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous electricity from buoyancy cycles in a sealed fluid system, which is a classic perpetual motion machine of the second kind. It ignores the energy required to submerge the buoyant cans against their buoyant force to restart the cycle, violating energy conservation. No external energy gradient (thermal, pressure, or gravitational) is identified to sustain net work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No identified external energy input to sustain perpetual motion
  • No thermodynamic gradient: System operates in isothermal fluid, extracting net work from equilibrium
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Buoyancy work requires lowering mass against gravity; system lacks mechanism to reset buoyant elements without equal/more energy input
  • Obfuscated mechanism: 'Continuous circular motion' from buoyancy-displacement cycle is a classic perpetual motion fallacy
A - Incomplete energy accounting B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms C - Technical obfuscation

Pattern B — Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms

158 patents flagged under this pattern

Buoyancy based rotational system
WO2025210660A4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Rajesh GuptaFiled: 2025-12-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to a buoyancy-based rotational turbine system that utilizes gravitational and buoyant forces to generate sustained rotational motion for a prolonged period of time for energy conversion. The system comprises a central rotating shaft and multiple specially designed hollow blades, each incorporating a weighted wheel, a floater, and a vacant section. The weighted wheel exerts downward force, while the floater generates an upward buoyant force upon liquid immersion, facilitating uninterrupted rotation. The turbine operates without reliance on external environmental conditions, ensuring high efficiency and sustainability. The rotation of the shaft is mechanically coupled to a power generation mechanism, enabling electricity production. The optimized design of the blades, including a curved hypotenuse side for fluid interaction, enhances energy conversion efficiency. This innovative system provides an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and self-sustaining alternative for renewable energy generation, making it suitable for various applications, including remote electrification and industrial power supply.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic overbalanced wheel/buoyancy engine. While cleverly designed, it cannot produce net power. The work gained from a buoyant blade rising is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge a weighted blade elsewhere in the cycle, plus inevitable losses. It violates energy conservation by claiming sustained output without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to extract net work from a closed-cycle conservative force field (gravity/buoyancy), violating the first law of thermodynamics.
  • No persistent energy gradient (e.g., thermal, pressure, chemical) is established or maintained. The buoyant force on one side is exactly counterbalanced by the work done against buoyancy and gravity on the other side over a full rotation.
  • Claims of 'self-sustaining' and 'uninterrupted rotation' imply perpetual motion of the first kind, as energy outputs (electricity, friction losses) are not matched by identified energy inputs.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Pressure-thurst turbine and pressure differences
WO2025186616A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jovan BURICFiled: 2025-09-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe mechanism transforms vertical thrust force into rotation. The turbine utilizes the thrust force generated by pressure differences in the balloon-bladders of the propeller arms and the pressure of the external environment, combined with a system of counterweights, levers, a flywheel, and inertia. Balloon-bladders in the propeller arm, under optimal gas pressure, push upward, driving the propeller's rotation around the stator shaft. Connecting rods in the balloon-bladder mechanism rotate along the shaft ridges, alternately changing the gas pressure, volume, and density in the opposing balloon-bladders of the propeller arms. Simultaneously, the connecting rods of the counterweight system rotate along the opposite ridges of the shaft, using their weight and inertia to sustain rotation. At least two crossed propellers achieve continuous rotation, ensuring constant mechanical work.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous rotation by exploiting a static pressure difference, but it provides no mechanism for an ongoing external energy input. The described internal pressure alternations, driven by the device's own motion, cannot net positive work without violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'free energy' from a static pressure environment, implying net work extraction without consumption of an energy gradient.
  • Describes a self-sustaining cycle with alternating pressure changes driven by the rotation it produces, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • No identifiable external energy input to reset the system; the work output appears to come from internal state changes without net energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Energieumwandelndes walzrad, energieumwandlungsausrüstung mit rahmen und walzrad, sowie das verfahren zur energieumwandlung
EP4669856A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Zoltán FERENCZFiled: 2025-12-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGegenstand der Erfindung ist ein energieumwandelndes Walzrad, das sich um eine Welle dreht, mit Luft (Normaldruck) gefüllt ist, in gleich große Kammern unterteilt ist, einen geschlossenen geometrischen Körper mit konstantem Volumen bildet, ausgestattet mit einer mechanischer Steuerung ist, wobei dieser die Auftriebskraft des Wasser in Drehmoment umwandelt. Gemäß seinem Funktionsprinzip erzeugt es durch die Positionierung der offenen und geschlossenen Kammern eine Drehmomentungleichheit auf beiden Seiten der Welle, die den Ungleichheitszustand während der Drehung aufrechterhält und wiederherstellt. Durch die Zusammenschließung der Kammern werden geschlossenen Kammern, die auf einer Hälfte des Rades mehr Eigengewicht aufweisen, weil sie zahlenmäßig mehr sind, und daher sie mehr Drehkraft erzeugen als die Radhälfte mit den offenen Kammern, die weniger Kammern enthält. Die Konstruktion des Walzrades zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass es Folgendes aufweist: - hat Stützkonsolen (HK: 1-12), die vertikal an der tragenden Stahlrahmenkonstruktion (HK 2) befestigt sind; - besitz ein mechanisches Steuerungssystem, bestehend aus einer massiven Steuerscheibe (HK 1-04), die auf der horizontalen gemeinsamen Welle fix befestigt ist (HK1-09), einer an der Konsole befestigten Bogenbahn (HK 1-05-02) und auf der Steuerscheibe (HK 1-04) befindlichen Riegeln mit Federn und Rollen (HK1-04-02), die in radialer Richtung verlegten Nuten liegen (HK1-04-01-1), sowie obere Klinke (HK 1-06) und untere Klinke (HK1-13); - mit auf der Welle angeordneten und verbundenen Kammern (HK 5), die jeweils separat mit 2 Kammersicherungsringen (HK-1-02-03) auf der gemeinsamen Welle (HK1-09) befestigt sind, und aus einer kleinen (HK 1-09) 02-02) und großen (HK 1-02-01), ineinander verschiebbaren Kammerhälften bestehen, sowie die dazwischen angebrachten wasserdichten Silikonfolien (HK1-02-04); Außerdem enthalten die Laschen (HK 1-02-05), die an den Seiten der Kammern (HK 5) angebracht sind, und eine Bogenba

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy/perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate continuous rotation by creating an internal weight imbalance via opening and closing chambers, but the work needed to operate the control mechanism and reconfigure the chambers would consume at least as much energy as the device could output from buoyancy/gravity, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System attempts to create perpetual motion from internal configuration changes.
  • No external energy input described to open/close chambers or reset the system; mechanical control system would require work input.
  • Relies on creating a persistent torque imbalance from internal mass redistribution, which is impossible in a closed cycle as the work to create the imbalance equals or exceeds any output.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy req
Renewable power system driven by on-off hydraulic paradox combination
WO2024033338A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Wim De GraeveFiled: 2024-02-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention combines the hydrostatic paradox effect, (pressurized) upside down T shaped container (any quantity of liquid, however small, may be made to support any weight, however large) to generate renewable useful power 24/365 location and weather independent.

AI Physics Analysis

The device misapplies the hydrostatic paradox, which is a static pressure effect. To generate continuous power, you must input energy (e.g., to reset the system by lifting fluid or compressing gas). The claims describe outputs (power, fuel, desalination) without identifying the required energy input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The hydrostatic paradox describes equilibrium pressure distribution; it is not an energy generation mechanism.
  • No external energy input (e.g., lifting fluid, compressing gas, thermal gradient) is identified to sustain a cycle.
  • Claims of 'renewable useful power 24/365' with no described source to replenish the energy spent on power generation, desalination, etc.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Pressure-differential engine apparatus
WO2023249675A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Vitalii MARKOVFiled: 2023-12-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present disclosure provides a pressure-differential engine apparatus that takes advantage of the pressure gradient that occurs with changes in height due to gravitational pull in a fluid environment to generate energy. The engine achieves this by way of a closed chain of compressible elements that is wrapped around and coupled to a set of two coaxial horizontal wheels and two vertical wheels. A rigid frame structure holds the wheels in place and a coupling assembly links the rotational motion of the two vertical wheels. The compressible elements at the top experience a different pressure to those at the bottom, causing expansion and contraction of the chain at different points along its length, which in turn generates thrust and rotates the wheels.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work solely from the hydrostatic pressure gradient of a fluid, but this gradient is a conservative force field (like gravity). Moving an object around a closed loop in such a field results in zero net work, making sustained motion impossible without an external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop operating in a steady-state pressure field. Net work extraction from an isothermal, equilibrium pressure gradient without a compensating mass flux or heat transfer violates thermodynamics.
  • The described expansion/contraction of compressible elements is a conservative, elastic deformation. The work done compressing an element at depth equals the work recovered when it expands at the surface, minus losses. No net work cycle is possible.
  • The coupling assembly and wheel arrangement describe a kinematic mechanism but do not introduce an external energy source or a non-conservative force to sustain motion against dissipation.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Power generation system for non-flowing water
WO2022136991A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ganesh Vasant WAGHMARE, Yashoda Somnath YenchewadFiled: 2022-06-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generation system (100) is disclosed. The power generation system (100) includes a first housing (102) partially submerged in a body of water (104), and having openings (106) on a side wall to receive water in an hollow interior from the body of water (104); a first storage tank (110) submerged in the body of water; a penstock (112) hydraulically coupled between first housing (102) and the first storage tank (110) to carry water from the first housing to the first storage tank; a turbine (114) configured between the penstock (112) and the first storage tank (110); and a second housing (116) partially submerged in the body of water (104), and hydraulically connected to the first storage tank (110) through an inlet opening for receiving water from the first storage tank (110). The turbine (114) is coupled to a generator that generates electric power when the turbine (114) is rotated by the water flowing through the penstock (112) to the first storage (110).

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to generate power from a non-flowing water body. It describes a turbine driven by water flow from a housing to a submerged storage tank, but provides no sustainable source of hydraulic head or external energy to create the necessary flow. The internal moving container mechanism appears to be an attempt to self-perpetuate the cycle, violating energy conservation by implying net work can be extracted from an isopotential reservoir.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to create a net hydraulic head/flow from an isopotential body of water (non-flowing).
  • No external energy input described to reset the moving container system; the work output from the turbine would have to come from lowering the water's center of mass, which the described internal mechanism cannot sustainably create.
  • The paired container mechanism (first/second, third/fourth) suggests an attempt to create a perpetual motion cycle using buoyancy or weight differences without an external driver.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Differential gravity power generator.
WO2020218918A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Soemar EmidFiled: 2020-10-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDifferential gravity power generator Fig. 1 consisting of a box height H, filled with fluid, subject to gravity. The box is divided into T1 (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8) and T2 (2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8) by plane (2, 3, 5, 8) with openings A above and B below. The difference of effective head of T2 over T1 is 1/3H, resulting in a fluid flow from T2 to T1 through B. From the continuity equation an equal quantity of fluid flows from T1 to T2 through A, establishing a fluid conserving motion, demonstrated with working models. Applications: electricity generation with water or other fluid like liquid CO2 and motive purposes like propulsion of ships.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic 'perpetual motion machine of the first kind.' It incorrectly asserts that two connected containers of fluid in the same gravity field, simply due to their different shapes and orientations, can create a perpetual pressure difference and circulatory flow to generate power, violating energy conservation. The system would reach hydrostatic equilibrium with no net flow.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is in hydrostatic equilibrium; no persistent pressure gradient exists to drive a net circulatory flow.
  • The claimed 'difference of effective head' is a geometric misinterpretation; pressure at a given depth depends only on fluid column height above it, not on container shape or 'center of gravity' of the fluid mass.
  • Any initial flow would be a transient leading to equilibrium, not a sustained cycle. Energy to overcome dissipative losses has no source.
  • Claims of using temperature gradients (Claim 8) introduce an external energy source not accounted for in the core perpetual motion claim.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Вечный двигатель гидродинамический
WO2020251392A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Геннадий Александрович ОЛЕЙНОВFiled: 2020-12-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractПредложен вечный двигатель гидродинамический с получением безопорной силы при движении жидкости или газа в его полости или канале, установлено специальное устройство, конструкция которого зависит от назначения гидродинамического устройства. Изобретение направлено на получение энергии через получение безопорной силы при движении жидкости или газа в гидродинамическом устройстве.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a 'perpetual hydrodynamic engine' claiming to generate boundless mechanical energy from internal fluid motion without any external energy input. This directly violates both conservation of energy and the second law of thermodynamics, as it attempts to extract net work from a closed system with no temperature or pressure gradient to drive it.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims perpetual motion ('вечный двигатель')
  • No identifiable external energy source or gradient
  • Implies net energy extraction from a closed fluid system
  • Violates conservation of energy
  • Violates second law of thermodynamics (no entropy sink)
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Correct physics terms use
상수도에 설치하는 소수력발전장치
KR101908867B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 여옥규Filed: 2018-12-18
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 상수도의 배관에 설치되어 배관에 흐르는 물의 수력(수압, 유량)을 이용한 운동에너지를 전기에너지로 전환하는 발전을 수행하여 전력을 생산되게 하며, 발전을 수행하는 과정에서 상수도의 유입 배관의 일정하지 않은 수압, 유량의 변환에 대응하여 유출 배관의 수압, 유량을 일정하게 조절되게 함으로 상수도의 단수를 방지할 수 있게 하는 소수력발전장치에 관한 것이다.이와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은; 상수도의 물이 유입되는 유입배관(110) 및 유입된 물이 배출되는 유출배관(120)을 갖으며, 상기 유입배관(110)과 유출배관(120) 사이로 제1,2직관(130,140)이 각각 연결된 병렬 관로 부재(100)와; 상기 제1직관(130)에 연결되어 물이 유입 후 배출되며, 그 유입되는 물을 이용해 수차(210)를 돌려 발전기(220)를 작동시킴으로 전력을 생산하는 발전 부재(200)와; 상기 제2직관(140)에 연결되는데, 상기 유입배관(110) 또는 유출배관(120)의 물 유동 압력이 설정압력보다 높거나 낮아지면, 이에 대응하여 상기 제2직관(140)으로 유동하는 물의 개폐율을 조절하고, 그 제2직관(140)의 개폐율 조절에 의한 유량 변동 작용을 통해 상기 유출배관(120)으로 최종 배출되는 물의 압력을 급수구역에 공급 가능한 설정압력으로 일정하게 유지되게 하는 감압 부재(300)를 포함하여 구성된다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity by circulating and 'regenerating' ambient thermal energy without a cold reservoir. This is a classic description of a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, as it attempts to convert ambient heat entirely into work, which is impossible according to the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Appears to claim extraction of work (electricity) from ambient heat at a single temperature without a heat sink, violating the Second Law of Thermodynamics (Kelvin-Planck statement).
  • Describes a 'heat circulation' and 'regeneration' process that seemingly amplifies thermal energy without an external power source.
  • No clear mechanism for creating or maintaining a temperature difference necessary for a heat engine; describes heat moving between components at the same ambient temperature.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding ter
Energy generation system with high efficiency
WO2019212438A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ali Metin CokanFiled: 2019-11-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention is an energy generation system with high efficiency which provides obtaining a physical power, which is to be fed to the alternator, by means of the high density difference between water and air so as to operate without external energy in order to obtain electricity by means of rotating an alternator by using mechanical or hydraulic power transmission.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed-loop bucket chain in a chamber of water. It claims to generate electricity 'without external energy' by exploiting density differences. This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it purports to create energy from nothing, violating the conservation of energy. No sustainable external energy source is identified to overcome system losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop of buckets in a chamber partially filled with liquid. No description of an external, sustainable energy gradient (e.g., height difference, flowing water, air pressure differential). Claims 'operating without external energy' w
  • For a buoyancy-driven system to do net work, water must be lifted against gravity to create the buoyant force. In a closed chamber, the work required to submerge the buckets on the descending side equals or exceeds the work extracted from the rising
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
浮力传动装置
CN109340039A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 巫海荣Filed: 2019-02-15
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种浮力传动装置,包括浮辊,浮辊为圆柱体结构,浮辊中央穿有转动轴,浮辊一半在空气中,另一半在水层中。由于水层中的水会对浮辊产生浮力,使浮辊不停绕着转动轴进行转动,这样就可以将浮辊转动的动能转换成电能进行存储使用,不仅环保,并且受到自然环境的影响较小,所产生的能量更加稳定。

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force on the submerged half, an equal or greater amount of work is required to push the other half back down into the water against that same buoyant force over a full rotation. The description omits this necessary energy input, violating energy conservation. No thermodynamic gradient exists to power continuous rotation and energy extraction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No external energy input is described to reset the system after each rotation.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the second kind by extracting work from an isothermal system (water and air at the same temperature).
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force field; net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • The system lacks a described energy gradient (e.g., temperature, pressure, chemical potential) to drive continuous motion.
B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms A - Incomplete Energy Accounting
Power generation by continuous flotation
WO2019043460A2  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Fernando Gracia LOPEZFiled: 2019-03-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTranslated fromEnglishDes systèmes de production d'énergie peuvent être créés par divers systèmes, processus et techniques. Dans un mode de réalisation, un système de production d'énergie peut comprendre un réservoir conçu pour contenir un liquide et une section d'entraînement immergée dans le réservoir. La section d'entraînement peut comprendre un récipient sous pression pliable continu et un ensemble rotatif autour duquel le récipient sous pression est acheminé. L'ensemble rotatif peut contenir un axe monté sur le réservoir. La section d'entraînement peut également comprendre une série de panneaux guidés autour de l'ensemble rotatif pour amener le récipient sous pression à s'étendre et à se plier lorsqu'il circule autour de l'ensemble rotatif.Power generation systems can be created by various systems, processes and techniques. In one embodiment, a power generation system may include a reservoir adapted to contain a liquid and a drive section immersed in the reservoir. The drive section may include a continuous foldable pressure vessel and a rotatable assembly about which the pressure vessel is routed. The rotatable assembly may contain an axle mounted on the reservoir. The drive section may also include a series of panels guided around the rotatable assembly to cause the pressure vessel to expand and bend as it circulates around the rotatable assembly.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical apparatus but provides no physical source for the energy it claims to generate. For continuous operation and power output, an external energy input is required to create the pressure or buoyancy changes, which is not identified, making it a perpetual motion scheme of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input to overcome friction and losses.
  • System appears to be a closed loop with no thermodynamic gradient to exploit for net work output.
  • Mechanism describes shape change but not a source of sustained pressure differential or buoyancy force.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Antriebseinheit und verfahren zum betreiben der antriebseinheit
WO2020084326A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Majid RahmanifarFiled: 2020-04-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractOffenbart wird eine Antriebseinheit (122A), welche meine hydrostatische Kraft verwendet zur Erzeugung eines aufgrund einer Verlagerung des Schwerpunkts einer Dreheinheit (120a, 120b) sich ergebenden Drehmoments, wobei die Antriebseinheit (122A) in einem druckbeaufschlagten Fluid innerhalb eines Druckgehäuses (170) angeordnet ist. Das Druckgehäuse (170) weist einen oberen Deckel auf. Auf dem oberen Deckel ist ein Druckaufbausystem (171) mit einem Druckrohr (172) angeordnet. Das Druckrohr (172) ist teilweise mit einem Fluid befüllt. Oberhalb des Fluidspiegels des Fluids ist ein mit einem Sicherheitsventil (173) versehenes Einlassventil angeordnet. Über das Einlassventil ist ein gasförmiges Füllmedium in das Druckrohr (172) einführbar, um eine Druckhöhe, entsprechend einer vorbestimmten Wassersäule im Druckgehäuse (170) herzustellen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It claims to generate continuous rotational work by cycling a float in a pressurized fluid, using the float's motion to transfer gas between compartments to reset the cycle. This violates energy conservation, as the work needed to reset the system (compress gas, overcome friction) equals or exceeds the work extracted from buoyancy in a closed cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described cycle (buoyant rise, center-of-mass shift causing rotation, return to start) is a closed loop with no net external energy input to sustain it. The work extracted from the rotation must come from energy dissipated in the system (e.g., fl
  • The 'artificially generated wind' (Claim 3) moving gas between segments is driven by a pressure differential created by the buoyant motion itself, constituting internal energy transfer, not a net input.
  • The system attempts to create perpetual motion by using the work from a buoyant rise to reset its own state via a center-of-mass shift, ignoring that the reset process (compressing gas, overcoming friction) will dissipate at least as much energy as w
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Auftriebskraftwerk c.l.
DE102018005727A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: wird später genannt werden ErfinderFiled: 2020-01-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVerfahren bei dem in einer Kettenaussehenden Vorrichtung leere Gefäße auf einer Seite, beim Rotieren des Laufrades ein Rohr bilden (rechte Seite) und auf der anderen Seite wieder durch gleiten des Gleiters Zwischenräume entstehen, sodass sich getrennte Gefäße bilden auf die dann Auftriebskraft des Wassers wirken kann.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy engine attempting perpetual motion. The net work extracted from buoyancy in one complete cycle—submerging air-filled containers and letting them rise—is zero or negative when accounting for the work needed to reset the containers and overcome losses, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system attempts to extract net work from buoyancy in a closed cycle without creating a sustained density/pressure gradient.
  • The work required to submerge the empty containers (against buoyancy) and to reset the mechanism (moving the slider, overcoming water resistance) will equal or exceed the work gained during the ascent phase.
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., water flow, thermal difference) is described to drive the system; it is a closed buoyancy loop.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Dispositif de production d’énergie par captation et transformation de la force gravitationnelle appliquée à des masses en mouvement au sein d’un ensemble mécanique.
CH714624A2  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Boyer PascalFiled: 2019-08-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL’invention a pour objet un dispositif de production d’énergie par captation et transformation de la force gravitationnelle appliquée à des masses en mouvement au sein d’un ensemble mécanique, comprenant dans sa partie haute une roue (F) portant une chaîne (Y) capable de compenser, dans un parfait équilibre, la poussée d’Archimède subie par les masses (A, B) en fonction de leur immersion, les masses étant maintenues à chacune des extrémités de la chaîne par des axes (U) engrenant sur des cliquets (M), permettant de larguer les masses (A, B), lorsqu’ils heurtent les buttés (H) afin de produire un travail grâce à l’opposition de leurs énergies potentielles qui varient en fonction de l’immersion des masses (A, B) dans le liquide (O), ce qui permet de réarmer le dispositif, tout en produisant de l’énergie sans pollution au profit de l’activité humaine.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce usable energy by cycling masses in a liquid, using buoyancy to vary potential energy. However, in a closed cycle with a static fluid and constant gravity, the net work done by conservative forces (gravity and buoyancy) is zero. The system lacks any external, non-conservative energy input, making it a perpetual motion machine that violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims to produce net work from a closed cycle with no external energy input.
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: buoyancy is a conservative force; no net work can be extracted over a cycle in a static fluid.
  • Claims 'opposition of potential energies' can do work without explaining an external source to restore the potential.
  • System appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind (creates energy from nothing).
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Гидро-архимедовой двигатель
WO2019136534A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Драгомир КОНСТАНТИНОВFiled: 2019-07-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractЦелью настоящего изобретения является создание устройства для автономной генерации устойчивого дисбаланса и равно-ускорительного движения в статических и динамических системах. Задача выполняется с помощью устройства, расположенного в гравитационном поле, состоящего из одного или нескольких громоздких кольцевых симметричных роторов, расположенных в закрытой камере; ротор имеет ось вращения, расположенную горизонтально через геометрический центр его профиля; закрытая камера разделяется вертикально на две части из разделительных рамок; первая часть закрытой камеры заполнена жидкостью и герметично закрыта; вторая часть закрытой камеры заполнена вакуумом, воздухом или жидкостью с меньшей плотностью жидкости в первой камере; одна часть ротора расположена в первой части закрытой камеры; остальная часть ротора расположена во второй части закрытой камеры.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine. It places a rotor partially in liquid and partially in a vacuum/air chamber, expecting continuous rotation due to buoyancy differences. However, in a closed system, the buoyant force is conservative; any rotation would quickly dampen as the system reaches equilibrium, and no net energy can be extracted without an external energy source like a falling mass or a heat gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate autonomous, sustained motion/energy from a static gravitational field with no other energy gradient.
  • No entropy sink: Describes a system that would reach equilibrium (liquid/vacuum separation with rotor) and then stop, but claims it produces continuous 'equal-accelerating motion'.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Implicitly treats gravity as an infinite energy source for net work extraction without a compensating energy input (e.g., lowering a mass).
  • Misapplies Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; net work over a cycle in a closed system is zero.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Die Drehbewegung eines Hohlrades, welches mit Flüssigkeit und einem einseitig belastetem Rohrsegment befüllt ist
DE202017006260U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2018-01-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Drehbewegung eines Hohlrades, welches mit Flüssigkeit und einem einseitig belasteten Rohrsegment befüllt ist,1. dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass in einem kreisförmigen Rohr (6) mit Verbindung zu einer Achse (8) ein Rohrsegment (7) eingebracht wird. Das Rohrsegment (7) ist ein Rohrabschnitt von 180°, welches innerhalb dem Gehäuse (6) von der Achse (8) radial geführt, aber ohne Reibung sich frei schwimmend bewegt (4und5). Der Werkstoff dieses Rohrsegments (7) hat ein spezifisches Gewicht von ”1”. Das Hohlraumgewicht des Rohrsegments (7) in Wasser wird um mindestens 30% erhöht und als Ballast (5) in Eisen, Messing oder Blei im unteren Bereich des aufgerichteten Rohrsegments (7) eingebracht (3–10). Beide Enden des Rohrsegments (7) sind verschlossen. Das Gehäuse (6) wird vollständig mit Wasser oder einer anderen Flüssigkeit gefüllt.Die am Gehäuse (6) überstehenden Achsenden (8) sind jeweils mit einem Kugellager versehen und werden waagerecht auf zwei Ständer (9) aufgelegt (4und5). Die Schwerpunkte (a und b) und das Gewicht der beiden Gehäusehälften links und rechts der Vertikale, welche in der Drehrichtung gegeneinander wirken, bestimmen die Winkelstellung des Gehäuses (6) und des Rohrsegments (7). Das Rohrsegment (7) mit dem 30% erhöhten Ballastgewicht (5) aus Metall bestimmt den Schwerpunkt (b) dieser Gehäusehälfte und befindet sich im unteren Drittel, welcher als U. T. (Unterer Totpunkt) bezeichnet wird und sich nur zur Darstellung auf einem Sockel (10) befindet.In der gegenüberliegenden Gehäusehälfte, wo der Schwerpunkt (a) auf der Horizontalen liegt, ist das Drehmoment größer als bei der Gehäusehälfte mit dem Rohrsegment (7). Dadurch entsteht (in4) eine Pendelbewegung des Gesamtgehäuses bis zum Ausgleich des beidseitigen Drehmoments, wobei das Rohrsegment (7) durch die Strömung des Wassers oder einer mechanischen Nachhilfe (10) bis zum O. T. (Oberer Totpunkt) mitbewegt wird.Das Rohrsegment (7), welches ohne feste Verbindung zum Gehäuse (6) im Wasser schwimmt,

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel variant using a buoyant, weighted segment in a fluid. The analysis shows that while internal motions can occur, the system will reach equilibrium with no net torque for continuous rotation, violating energy conservation. Any extracted work would deplete the initial potential energy, leading to stoppage.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No external energy input to sustain motion against dissipative losses.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the second kind by using internal weight shifts to drive continuous rotation.
  • Incomplete force analysis: The system is in hydrostatic and mechanical equilibrium when averaged over a full cycle; net torque is zero.
  • Ignores energy dissipation: Friction in bearings, fluid drag, and energy losses in the ratchet/escapement mechanisms are not accounted for.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Describes motion b
Schwerkraftauswirkungstechnisches Vorgangs- und Vorrichtungsprinzip für Freifallgewicht zyklisch zurückhochhebendes Gegengewicht, das dabei selbst nie Fallhöhe verliert.
CH713301A2  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Witschi HansFiled: 2018-06-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung nutzt Fluidmasse bzw. Wassermasse schwerkraftauswirkungstechnisch für kinematisches Gewicht-Gegengewicht-Spiel, das sich dadurch auszeichnet, dass das Gewicht das Freifallgewicht immer gewichtsneutral hält, während dieses zurückhochgehoben wird, dadurch selbst nie Fallhöhe bzw. Lageenergie verliert. So stehen sich, zyklisch erhalten, im Endergebnis Lageenergiegewinn und kein Lageenergieverlust als nur hälftiges gravitatives Gegensatzpaar gegenüber. Die spiegelbildlich komplementäre andere Hälfte wird nur durch Bewegungsumkehr erhalten; Schwerkraftauswirkungskinematik vernichtet dann zyklisch von aussen zugeführte Lageenergie. So setzt Schwerkraftauswirkungskinematik als solche – nicht von aussen zugeführte Energie – zyklisch Lageenergie frei, die frei nutzbar ist als Antriebsenergie. Mit anderen Worten: Die Gravitation ist als nutzbare pulsierende Antriebsenergiequelle gefasst (und somit als solche entdeckt). Der wirtschaftliche Sinn der Erfindung liegt natürlich darin, dass mit ihr eine unerschöpflich nutzbare Antriebsenergiequelle zur Verfügung steht.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to cyclically lift a falling weight using a counterweight that itself never loses height, thereby generating usable potential energy from gravity alone. This is a classic violation of energy conservation, as gravity is a conservative force—no net energy can be extracted from it over a complete cycle without an external energy source to compensate for losses and reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate usable 'position energy' (potential energy) from gravity alone in a cycle without an external input to reset the system.
  • Violates the 1st Law of Thermodynamics: Implies a system can perform net work (gain in usable 'Lageenergie') from a conservative force field (gravity) in a closed cycle.
  • Conceptual obfuscation: Describes a 'weight-counterweight play' where the counterweight never loses height while lifting the falling weight, which is kinematically impossible without adding energy from outside the gravity field.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses complex German compo
Dispositivo de impulso continuo alternativo
ES2650979A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jose Antonio Calvo BellotaFiled: 2018-01-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo (1) de impulso continuo alternativo, que comprende un volumen de fluido (2), un cuerpo móvil (3) insertado en el fluido (2), de peso inferior al del fluido (2) desplazado y densidad superior a la del fluido (2), un fondo (7) practicable del cuerpo móvil (3), una cámara inundable (4) alternativamente, dispuesta sobre el fondo (7) del cuerpo móvil (3); determinada superiormente por una división fija (5) a una cota inferior a la de la superficie del volumen de fluido (2), lateralmente por el contorno del cuerpo móvil (3), e inferiormente por el fondo (7) practicable, unas primeras válvulas (8) dispuestas entre la cámara inundable (4) y el volumen exterior de fluido (2), al menos, una espita (55) impermeable dispuesta en la división fija (5), y una transmisión (9) de aprovechamiento del impulso, con un primario solidario al cuerpo móvil (3) y un secundario fijo respecto al cuerpo móvil (3).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine that claims continuous alternating impulse. It attempts to extract net work from the gravitational potential energy of a body and a fluid in a closed system, violating conservation of energy. The work needed to pump water from the flooded chamber to restore buoyancy equals or exceeds any work gained from the descent, resulting in zero or negative net work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes a buoyancy engine that cycles without an external energy input to re-establish the initial condition (emptying the chamber).
  • The work extracted from the descending (dense) phase is less than the work required to lift the water out of the chamber for the ascending (buoyant) phase, ignoring the dominant pumping work.
  • System operates in a closed fluid volume, so the center of mass of the system (body + fluid) cannot provide net work over a cycle without an external input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Вечный двигатель гидродинамический.
WO2019078752A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Геннадий Александрович ОЛЕЙНОВFiled: 2019-04-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractПредложен вечный двигатель гидродинамический с получением безопорной силы при движении жидкости или газа в его полости или канале, установлено специальное устройство, конструкция которого зависит от назначения гидродинамического устройства.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to be a 'perpetual hydrodynamic engine' that generates mechanical energy from internal fluid motion without any external energy source, directly violating conservation of energy. The description of asymmetric channels creating 'frictionless force' is physically impossible in a closed system as any internal fluid motion would dissipate energy through viscosity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'perpetual hydrodynamic engine' producing mechanical energy without identifiable external energy source
  • Describes asymmetric cavities/channels to generate net force from internal fluid circulation - violates Newton's third law
  • No thermodynamic gradient or external energy input identified to sustain motion against losses
  • Implies energy can be extracted indefinitely from a closed fluid system
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Auftriebschaukel
DE102017006549A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2019-01-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebschaukel beschreibt eine Konstruktion, welche den Energieverlust während einer Schaukelbewegung durch Massen - punktverlagerung mit Hilfe von Auftriebskraft ausgleicht und daraus folgend eine fortlaufende Schaukelbewegung ermöglicht.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to enable continuous swinging by using buoyancy-driven mass redistribution to counteract energy losses. This describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it attempts to create net energy from internal conservative forces (buoyancy/gravity) without an external energy input, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying perpetual motion from a single initial input
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed fluid system is zero
  • No external energy source identified to compensate for friction, air resistance, and other dissipative losses
  • Mechanism describes using internal mass redistribution to 'increase swing force', which is an internal force that cannot change the system's total energy
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Next generation power generation system and method
WO2018222149A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Hakan Kir, Mehmet Ayhan COŞKUN, Roushan Azad OĞLUFiled: 2018-12-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to a terrestrially infinite power generation technique which eliminates the requirements such as storing water, plenty of water, and which has been developed for overcoming high installation costs and high delivery costs of the hydroelectric power plants disclosed in the state of the art.

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to be a closed cycle where water is lifted to a height of 40 meters without any energy input, then falls through a turbine to generate electricity before being lifted again. This directly violates the conservation of energy, as the gravitational potential energy needed to lift the water back to the top must come from an external source; it cannot come from the turbine output without a net energy loss.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims water is elevated to 40m height without any energy input.
  • Describes a 'vacuum' lifting water up the 45m tube, which would require work to be done against gravity.
  • Asserts an 'infinite cycle of circulation' where water flows down through a turbine, then is magically lifted back to the top to repeat the process, violating conservation of energy.
  • The system is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim: it attempts to extract net electrical work from a closed loop of water falling and returning to its starting height.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Motor hidrodinámico de empuje, gravedad y succion
WO2017187387A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Carlos Andrés QUEVEDO BONILLAFiled: 2017-11-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEl motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad es una maquina diseñada para trabajar de modo continuo, ya que no requiere de ninguna fuente de energía externa para funcionar (combustibles fósiles, energías renovables, fuentes energéticas o relieves). El motor hidrodinámico de empuje y gravedad está enfocado en la generación de energía eléctrica industrial a grande o pequeña escala, aprovechando el movimiento de fluidos dentro del sistema, generando energía mecánica que se transforma en energía eléctrica.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, claiming to generate industrial-scale electrical energy with no energy input. The internal fluid motion and gravity cannot provide net work over a complete cycle without an external energy source to overcome losses, directly violating the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) by claiming continuous work output with no energy input.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics; any internal fluid motion will dampen to equilibrium due to friction/viscosity, requiring energy to reset the cycle.
  • No mechanism to create or sustain a pressure/height/energy gradient without external work input. Gravity is a conservative force; net work over a cycle in a closed system is zero.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
AM - slow Power
DE102017003983A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-10-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDer Auftriebsmotor slow Power zeigt eine Möglichkeit auf, mit einem Vielfachen des Volumens eines Auftriebskörpers im Verhältnis zu der ihn umgebenden Flüssigkeit, stetiges Drehmoment zu erzeugen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous torque from buoyancy, but any work gained from a rising buoyant body must be paid back to submerge or reposition it. The claim that the container's weight is only 10% of the buoyant force is irrelevant to the net energy balance of the complete cycle, which must be zero without an external source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation by implying net work can be extracted from a closed buoyancy cycle.
  • Ignores the work required to submerge the buoyant body against its buoyant force, which equals the work extracted during ascent.
  • Assumes the force to rotate/reposition the liquid container is less than the buoyant work output, which is impossible in a complete cycle without an external energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Antriebseinheit und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Antriebseinheit
DE102017003837A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-10-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractOffenbart wird eine Antriebseinheit (122A), welche meine hydrostatische Kraft verwendet zur Erzeugung eines aufgrund einer Verlagerung des Schwerpunkts einer Dreheinheit 120a, 120b sich ergebenden Drehmoments, wobei die Antriebseinheit (122A) in einem druckbeaufschlagten Fluid innerhalb eines Druckgehäuses (170) angeordnet ist. Das Druckgehäuse (170) weist einen oberen Deckel auf. Auf dem oberen Deckel ist ein Druckaufbausystem (171) mit einem Druckrohr (172) angeordnet. Das Druckrohr (172) ist teilweise mit einem Fluid befüllt. Oberhalb des Fluidspiegels des Fluids ist ein mit einem Sicherheitsventil (173) versehenes Einlassventil angeordnet. Über das Einlassventil ist ein gasförmiges Füllmedium in das Druckrohr (172) einführbar, um eine Druckhöhe, entsprechend einer vorbestimmten Wassersäule im Druckgehäuse (170) herzustellen.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It describes a closed system using internal buoyancy and pressure shifts to create continuous rotation, but provides no external energy source to reset the cycle against the conservative force of buoyancy, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop with no external energy input to reset the cycle. Buoyancy work from the float's ascent is used to compress a gas-filled element, but the work needed to return the float to its starting depth (against buoyancy) is not accounte
  • Claims of a 'pressure differential' causing gas flow ('artificial wind') to expand lower segments describes an internal energy transfer, not a net energy source. The system lacks a persistent external gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical) to drive conti
  • The mechanism describes using the shift of the center of gravity to create torque and return the unit to its start position, attempting to create a perpetual cycle without an external energy input to overcome dissipative losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on the buo
Zweikomponenten-Druckmaschine Wasser/Luft
DE202017000009U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2017-02-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractZweikomponenten-Druckmaschine Luft/Wasser, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verschiebbaren Zellen (3) beim Eintauchen ins Wasser, die Energie liefern das Endlosband weiterzudrehen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous mechanical work from the cyclic submersion and emergence of cells in water, with no external energy input. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation), as the work output has no identified source. The claim of 'zero net force' to move through water further contradicts basic fluid dynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system claims to produce net work (turning the endless band) from a closed cycle with no identified external energy input.
  • Claims 'Kraftdifferenz 0,0 Newton, nach oben und unten' (force difference 0.0 Newton, up and down), implying no net force needs to be overcome to move through the water, which is physically impossible for a real object moving through a viscous fluid.
  • Describes a cyclic process where movable cells collapse when submerged (providing energy) and re-extend when emerging, completing a cycle with no net energy input to reset the system against water pressure.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses only on th
Hydrostatisches Energieerzeugungsverfahren
DE102016004278A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Dirk Graff, Werner KindlerFiled: 2017-10-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMit dem Hydro Verfahren wird auf einfache natürliche Weise Strom erzeugt. Keine Emissionen. Mit den Naturkräften Gravitation und Hydrostatik („Treibstoff„) wird das Verfahren betrieben. Ein geschlossener Antriebskörper, der durch eine entsprechende Technik einseitig permanent unter Druck gehalten wird und die Gegenseite den Druck mindert wird Auftriebsgefälle erzeugt welches dann in Kraft umgewandelt wird. Die Leistung ist abhängig von Baugröße, Druckverhältnissen, Antriebskörpern und Modulen. Das Gerät ist absolut umweltfreundlich. Es werden keine belastenden Stoffe erzeugt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity using gravity and hydrostatics as 'fuel' in a closed system with a permanent buoyancy differential. This describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it purports to produce net work without consuming an external energy source to reset the cycle or maintain the pressure gradient, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims to generate energy from a permanent buoyancy gradient in a closed system, violating conservation of energy.
  • Describes a 'permanent' one-sided pressure on a drive body without identifying the source of work to create/maintain that pressure differential.
  • No identifiable net external energy input; system appears to be an attempt to extract net work from an equilibrium hydrostatic/gravitational field.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Kraftmaschine, die den statischen Auftrieb in Flüssigkeiten als Antriebskraft für sich nutzbar macht
DE102015009263A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-01-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie erfindungsgemäße Kraftmaschine soll teure, umweltschädliche und nicht überall und unregelmäßig verfügbare Antriebsmittel für herkömmliche Kraftmaschinen ersetzen durch die fast kostenlose, äußerst umweltfreundliche, so gut wie überall verfügbare und dauerhaft bleibende statische Auftriebskraft in Flüssigkeiten. Diese wird durch die erfindungsgemäße Gestaltung der hier vorgestellten Kraftmaschine nutzbar gemacht. Diese Aufgabe wird durch folgende Konstruktionsweise gelöst, die in der 1 dargestellt ist: Das Gehäuse der Kraftmaschine (1) ist teilweise als Wasserbehälter (2) mit etwa ovaler Form gestaltet. Durch den Einfüllstutzen (9) wird er mit Wasser oder einer anderen Flüssigkeit gefüllt. In dem Behälter befindet sich ein Laufrad (3), dessen rechte Seite in die Flüssigkeit hineinragt. Auf der linken Seite passt sich das Gehäuse der Form des Rades an. Im Laufrad befinden sich vier Kolbenschächte, die kreuzförmig zu einander stehen, aber jeweils um eine halbe Kolbenbreite kürzer sind als der Radius des Laufrades (5). Die Achse des Laufrades führt durch die Beckenwände nach außen. In jedem Schacht befindet sich ein Kolben (6), der in etwa so lang ist wie der Schacht, in dem er sich bewegt. Am äußeren Ende der Kolben sind Rollen (7) angebracht, die sich in der Führungsschiene (8) bewegen, die ringsum in den inneren Rand des Flüssigkeitsbehälters eingelassen ist. Dadurch werden bei der Drehung des Laufrades die Kolben aus dem Kolbenschacht heraus und wieder zurück bewegt. Auf die jeweils in der Flüssigkeit befindlichen, ausgefahrenen Kolben wirkt die Auftriebskraft und treibt die Kolben nach oben, wodurch die Drehung des Laufrades bewirkt wird. Die Führungsschiene bewegt die Kolben so, dass die Auftriebskraft nur auf der rechten Seite des Laufrades auf die Kolben wirken kann. Auf der linken Seite des Laufrades sind die Kolben in die Schächte eingefahren und praktisch wirkungslos, sodass eine stetige Drehung des Laufrades erreicht wird. Die hier beschriebene K

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create continuous rotation using only the buoyant force in a liquid. Buoyancy is a conservative force; the net work done over any closed cycle in a static fluid is zero. The work gained from a rising piston is less than or equal to the work required to push a piston back down into the fluid, resulting in zero net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from a conservative force (buoyancy) in a closed cycle.
  • System lacks a persistent energy gradient; buoyant force on one side is exactly counteracted by the work required to submerge the piston on the other side.
  • Ignores the work needed to move the pistons against the fluid during the 'reset' (submersion) part of the cycle, violating energy conservation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Motor hidrostático y procedimiento para el funcionamiento de un motor hidrostático
ES2565381T3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Majid RahmanifarFiled: 2016-04-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMotor diseñado para generar con una fuerza hidrostática un par de giro, resultando el par de giro como consecuencia de un desplazamiento del centro de gravedad de una unidad de giro (120a, 120b) y presentando el motor un elemento de accionamiento (168a, 168b) y la unidad de giro (120a, 120b) un cuerpo flotante rígido de forma estable (116) y disponiéndose la unidad de giro (120a, 120b) en un fluido líquido (134) de manera que el cuerpo flotante (116), cuya densidad relativa es menor que la densidad relativa del fluido líquido, está sometido en una posición inferior a una fuerza ascensional que empuja al cuerpo flotante (116) en su movimiento de ascenso (146) a una posición superior accionando al mismo tiempo el elemento de accionamiento (124) y encontrándose el centro de gravedad de la unidad de giro (120a, 120b) con el cuerpo flotante (116) en la posición superior por encima del elemento de accionamiento (124), con lo que el centro de gravedad empuja a la unidad de giro (120a, 120b) a una posición inicial en la que el cuerpo flotante (116) se encuentra en la posición inferior y comprendiendo la unidad de giro (120a, 120b) además: un elemento deformable (100) que contiene un medio de relleno gaseoso (103), disponiéndose el cuerpo flotante (116) y el elemento deformable (100) en el fluido líquido (134) de modo que el cuerpo flotante (116) comprima, durante el movimiento de ascenso (146), una primera parte (102a, 102d) del elemento deformable (100), estando dicha primera parte (102a, 102d) dispuesta por encima del cuerpo flotante (116) y provocando la compresión de la primera parte (102a, 102d) del elemento deformable (100) el desplazamiento del medio de relleno gaseoso (103) a la segunda parte (102b, 102c) del elemento deformable (100) y estando dicha segunda parte (102b, 102c) dispuesta por debajo del cuerpo flotante (116).

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous rotation using buoyancy forces in an isothermal liquid, which is a classic case of a perpetual motion machine of the second kind. The buoyant force is a conservative force; no net work can be extracted over a complete cycle without an external energy source like a temperature or pressure gradient to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System extracts net work from a single thermal reservoir (the liquid bath) by using buoyancy, violating the Kelvin-Planck statement of the second law.
  • No sustained temperature or pressure gradient is identified to drive the cycle; the buoyant force is conservative and net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • The described cycle (floating body rising, compressing a gas, then rotating down) appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, claiming continuous output from ambient heat.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms: Extracting net
Engine for conversion of thermal energy to kinetic energy
US9267489B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Seong Woong KimFiled: 2016-02-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn engine for converting thermal energy to kinetic energy includes a first zone, a second zone, and a movable loop extending between the first zone and the second zone. Containers are attached to the loop such that the loop and the containers are movable conjointly between the first zone and the second zone. Each of the containers is adapted to receive a varying amount of a working fluid therein and is adapted to be in a plurality of states, including a first state, in which it contains a first amount of the working fluid, and a second state, in which it contains a second, larger amount of the working fluid. Each of the containers is caused to be in its first state as it moves through the first zone and in its second state as it moves through the second zone so as to impart motion to the loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is a form of perpetual motion machine of the second kind. It claims to convert ambient thermal energy into continuous kinetic energy using a thermal gradient that the design does not create, violating the Second Law of Thermodynamics. The described fluid transfers would not produce a sustained net force to overcome friction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system attempts to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (ambient temperature) without a colder sink, violating the Kelvin-Planck statement of the Second Law.
  • The described cycle (fluid transfer driven by thermal expansion/contraction in zones at the same ambient temperature) cannot create a sustained pressure or weight difference to drive motion against friction.
  • The closed fluid system with weight imbalance would quickly reach hydrostatic equilibrium, stopping motion. Sustained motion would require perpetual creation of gravitational potential energy from heat at uniform temperature.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
AM - Varianten und Bioniko
DE102016014597A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-06-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebsmotoren in unterschiedlichen Varianten zeigen Möglichkeiten, Erdanziehungskraft zu nutzen und deren Effekte zu kombinieren. Umwandlung in kinetische Energie und z. B. in Elektroenergie sind kontinuierlich möglich.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a buoyancy-based engine intended to produce continuous work from gravity. This is a classic perpetual motion claim, as a closed-cycle buoyancy engine cannot produce net work—the work required to submerge the object always equals or exceeds the buoyant work gained. The described 'mass point neutrality' and self-resetting rotation do not circumvent this fundamental limit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes continuous energy extraction from gravity/buoyancy without an identified external energy input to reset the system.
  • Describes achieving 'mass point neutrality' and '180-degree rotation' to perpetually renew buoyant energy, which violates conservation of energy.
  • Claims 'weight compensation in every position' and continuous conversion to kinetic/electric energy describe a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Dispositivo per la produzione di energia rinnovabile pulita a costo zero, grazie all'utilizzo contestuale di forza di gravità, forza idrostatica e forza di leva
IT201600117401A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Pasquale SaladinoFiled: 2018-05-21
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (implicitly from the liquid's temperature) and initial gravitational potential energy of the weights. The device attempts to use buoyancy and gravity to create perpetual imbalance.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. Buoyancy forces are derived from gravitational potential energy; in a closed cycle, the work done by buoyancy lifting a weight is exactly canceled by the work needed to submerge it again. The system will quickly dampen to a stop, with no net energy available for continuous electrical generation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous rotation and electrical output without an external energy source to reset the system.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system (single-temperature liquid bath).
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • The magnetic braking system (claim 6) would dissipate energy, requiring additional input to overcome.
  • The system will reach equilibrium where the buoyant force is balanced and no net torque remains.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Describes motion b
Umtriebskreisel
DE202016006284U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2016-11-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractZum gefesselten, obladen Umtriebskreisel wird eine planparallele, kreisrunde, horizontal orientierte Scheibe fest montiert auf einer senkrechten Achse, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass aus deren Scheibenperipherie Extrudate exakter Dreiecksformen mit planer Oberfläche nach einander in wiederholter Reihenfolge sternsymmetrisch angeordnet heraustreten.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous rotation and electricity by using triangular shapes on a disk to create torque from the ambient fluid pressure gradient. This is impossible because a hydrostatic pressure field in equilibrium is conservative; any asymmetric force on one part of the cycle is exactly canceled by an opposing force elsewhere in the rotation, resulting in zero net work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to generate net torque from a hydrostatic pressure field, which is conservative and in equilibrium.
  • No identified thermodynamic gradient (temperature, chemical potential, velocity) to drive energy conversion; the gravitational pressure gradient is a static, equilibrium condition.
  • The asymmetric force on the triangular extrudates, if real, would be exactly canceled by opposing forces over a full rotation in a uniform, conservative field.
  • Violates the principle that no net work can be extracted from a system in thermodynamic equilibrium with its surroundings.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Die Drehbewegung eines Hohlrades, welches mit Flüssigkeit und einem einseitig belasteten Schwimmkörper befüllt ist
DE202016006274U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2016-12-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Drehbewegung eines Hohlrades, welches mit Flüssigkeit und einem einseitig belasteten Schwimmkörper befüllt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Rohr, rund oder anderes Profil, zu einem Rad geformt ist und mit Verstrebungen zu einer Nabe, auf einer Achse leicht drehbar, ein Gehäuse (1) ergibt. Innerhalb diesem Gehäuse (1), welches mit dünnflüssigem Öl (a) gefüllt wird, schwimmt das leere Rohrsegment (2), welches einseitig mit Ballast gefüllt und am anderen Ende verschlossen ist. Das Ballastgewicht ist mind. 0,1 schwerer als das Volumen Rohrsegment/Öl, womit ein gewolltes langsames Absinken in der Flüssigkeit (a) des vertikal aufgerichteten Gehäuse (1) gewährleistet ist. Das Rohrsegment (2) hat in der Mitte eine ringförmige Verdickung, welche zu einer Dreipunkteführung (07) ausgebildet ist und der Öldurchlass gedrosselt werden kann, damit es bei der schnellen Drehung des Gehäuses (1) mitgenommen wird.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a closed system attempting perpetual motion. The weighted float's slow sinking provides a finite amount of gravitational potential energy, but the system lacks an external energy source to lift the float back up, reset the cycle, and overcome losses. The forces involved cannot create a sustained net torque to drive continuous rotation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system is a closed hydrodynamic/gravitational system with no external energy input to reset the cycle. The work extracted from the float's descent comes from its initial gravitational potential energy, which is not r
  • No net torque generation: The buoyant force and gravitational force on the asymmetric float are radial forces relative to the wheel's axis. In a fluid-filled, sealed wheel, these forces create equal and opposite torques on the float and the wheel hou
  • Friction and viscous drag are dissipative, not motive. The described ratchet mechanism can only harvest a finite amount of energy from the initial potential energy, not create sustained motion.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
부력을 이용한 발전기(돌로 떨어뜨리고 기체 뿜어내고)
KR20160003213U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 김승찬Filed: 2016-09-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 고안은 자가발전 이라는 과제를 해결하기 위해 고안된 아이디어 IP이다. 본 발명은 과학기술 세부분야 중 해양과학에 해당된다. 상기 발명에 앞서서 부력장치, 공기도구, 등이 발명되었다.1. 부력공식 pVg를 이용한다.2. 위 공식에 있어서 오차 계산 범위에서 t test 통계검증을 하여 유의수준 5%에서 물품생산3. 상기 공식을 실생활에 접합하여 지속적인 계산값을 공식 1에 넣는다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claims to generate useful work (like electricity) directly from atmospheric pressure, which is a state of equilibrium. Extracting net work from any equilibrium reservoir without an external energy source or gradient violates both the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics. The use of statistical analysis does not override these fundamental physical limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying net work can be extracted from atmospheric pressure without an energy input or gradient.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Extracting net work from an isothermal, equilibrium pressure reservoir (the atmosphere) is impossible; it requires a temperature or pressure gradient to drive a process.
  • The description is technically obfuscated, mixing correct terms (pVg, t-test) with a physically impossible core claim.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses statistical validati
Auftriebsmotor Varianten
DE102016009919A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-02-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebsmotore in unterschiedlichen Varianten zeigen Möglichkeiten, die Auftriebsvorgänge so zu gestalten, dass nach Verdrehung der Auftriebsgewichte durch ihre Auftriebsleistung, sich Auftriebsvorgänge wiederholen, was eine fortlaufende Funktionalität der Konstruktion mit Energieüberschuß zur Folge hat.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force, returning the weight to the bottom to repeat the cycle requires work against that same buoyant force and gravity, consuming at least the energy gained. The claim of continuous operation with energy surplus directly violates the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'Energieüberschuß' (energy surplus) from a cyclic buoyancy process.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal equilibrium (buoyancy in a single fluid reservoir).
  • No mechanism described to reset the buoyant weights to their starting depth without expending at least as much energy as gained during ascent.
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Correctly states buoyant force equals weight of displaced fluid, but incorrectly infers this enables perpetual energy generation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Der Wassermotor und -kraftwerk wird mit dem Auftrieb von Wasser betrieben
DE102016009649A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-02-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIm Wasser befinden sich ein der Zeichnung entsprechender Luftraum (1) und Auftriebsräume (2), die Enden der abgedichteten Zylinderrohre sind durch Verbindungsstücke (6) miteinander verbunden. Die Auftriebsräume (2) rotieren über das obere Rad (4) und das im Luftraum (1) befindliche untere Rad (5) und weiter durch die Dichtung in das Auftriebswasser, wobei ein der Zeichnung entsprechendes rotierendes Auftriebsband erzeugt wird.Mit günstigem Strom und Elektrolyse wird Wasserstoff erzeugt und die Verbreitung von Elektro-/Wasserstoffgas-Hybridfahrzeugen wird beschleunigt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous power using buoyancy in static water. Buoyancy force alone cannot perform net work over a cycle without an external energy source to reset the system, making this a perpetual motion machine of the first kind that violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes extracting net mechanical work from a static body of water using buoyancy alone, which is impossible in a closed cycle.
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in an equilibrium fluid is zero.
  • The system lacks a described external energy source to create a perpetual density gradient or fluid flow to drive the rotation.
  • The description suggests a self-sustaining rotation driven solely by buoyancy, which violates energy conservation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Auftriebdrehkonstruktion
DE102016008458A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2018-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAuftriebdrehkonstruktion zum Antreiben eines drehbar gelagerten Trägers, welcher mit Antriebseinheiten bestückt ist, die ihre Leistung durch ihre Position in Flüssigkeit und dem daraus resultierenden Auftrieb generieren und mit Hilfe geeigneter Kraftumleitungen, z. B. durch Scherensegmente, den Träger in Rotation versetzen.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force, submerging the object to start the cycle requires an equal or greater amount of work. Over a complete rotation, the net work extracted from the buoyancy force in a constant fluid is zero, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to submerge a buoyant body (against the buoyant force) to reset its position in the cycle is not accounted for. The net work over a closed cycle in a conservative buoyancy field is zero.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate continuous rotation from buoyancy alone, which is a conservative force field. No external energy gradient (e.g., changing fluid level, density variation, or external input) is specified to enable ne
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
La centrale hydraulique inversee
FR3049987A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Olivier Andre ClamenFiled: 2017-10-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstracton creuse un canal a) qui va de la mer à la terre, sa longueur 1) est de 200m, sa largeur 2) est de 50m et sa profondeur 3) est de 4m de telle manière que le fond du canal a) est situé à 4m sous le niveau de la mer. L canal a) abouti à une cascade b) d'une largeur 1) de 50m et une hauteur 2) de 50m qui abouti à une turbine c) couplée à un alternateur d) situés dans un trou e) d'une longueur 1) de 100m, d'une largeur 2) de 50m et d'une hauteur 3) de 50m. L'eau retourne à la mer par un canal f) en coude, situé à 50m sous le niveau de la mer, d'une longueur totale 1) de 300m, une largeur 2) de 50m et d'une hauteur 3) de 4m. A l'issue du canal f) une porte g) en acier, à sens unique vers la mer,d'une largeur 1) de 50m et de hauteur 2) de 4m.

AI Physics Analysis

The design violates the first law of thermodynamics. It attempts to generate power from water flowing through a turbine, but the described geometry provides no sustainable source of gravitational potential energy to drive the flow. The system cannot self-start or maintain flow without an external energy input to overcome the hydraulic loop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described hydraulic head is inconsistent. Water cannot flow from the sea (intake at ~0m) to a turbine in a hole, then to an outlet at -50m, without an initial source of water below sea level to create flow. The system lacks a net positive gravita
  • The one-way gate (g) at the outlet would prevent water from initially filling the lower return canal (f) to the required -50m level. The system has no described mechanism to prime itself or create the initial water column.
  • The energy to lift water from the outlet level (-50m) back to sea level to complete the cycle is not accounted for, violating conservation of energy.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Gravitationskonverter mit zwei gegenläufigen Druckzylindern und magnetischen Haltesystem innerhalb eines Fluids
DE102016002035A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: wird später genannt werden ErfinderFiled: 2017-08-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDer Gravitationskonverter mit zwei gegenläufigen Druckzylindern (1a, b) und magnetischen Haltesystem (5, 7) innerhalb eines Fluids ist eine Vorrichtung mit deren Hilfe geschickt die Auftriebs bzw. die Abtriebskräfte zweier gegenläufiger Druckzylinder (1a, b) innerhalb eines Fluids zu einer Leistungsabnahme genutzt werden. Jeder Druckzylinder (1a, b) besitzt einen, in ihm beweglichen Kolben (2a, b), welcher ein Gas aus den Hubraum (9a, b) des einen Druckzylinders (1a, b) über einen Druckschlauch (6) in den jeweils anderen Hubraum (9a, b) einfüllt. Durch die hierdurch erzielte Auf- und Abtriebsänderung der Druckzylinder (1a, b), löst sich der Kolbensockel aus dem magnetischen Haltesystem (5a, b, 7a, b) des oberen Druckzylinders und gibt beide Druckzylinder (1a, b) über die reckungsarmen Umlenkung (3, 4), über die beide Zylinder und Kolben miteinander verbunden sind, frei. An der Umlenkung (4) kann nun eine Leistung generiert werden. Diese Vorrichtung gewährleistet eine absolut saubere, an jedem Ort der Erde verfügbare Energiebereitstellung.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed system of two counter-moving pistons in a fluid, using gas transfer and magnetic latching to coordinate motion. However, buoyancy is a conservative force, and the complete cycle of raising and sinking the cylinders requires as much energy to reset the system as can be extracted during the descent phase, violating energy conservation if net output is claimed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed cycle with no external energy gradient to exploit for net work output.
  • Buoyancy force is conservative; net work over a complete cycle in an isolated fluid is zero.
  • Magnetic latching/release mechanism consumes energy, reducing net output.
  • Claims 'absolutely clean, available anywhere' energy imply perpetual motion of the first kind.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Flüssigkeitsangetriebene Drehkonstruktion
DE102016000426A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2017-07-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractFlüssigkeitsangetriebene Drehvorrichtung zur Erzeugung kinetischer Energie, in der durch die auf die Flüssigkeit wirkende Schwerkraft innerhalb eines drehbar gelagerten Flüssigkeitsbehälters eine in ihrer Druckfläche maximal gestaltete Druckkraftaufnahme an eine separate Kraftweiterleiteinrichtung übertragen wird, welche wiederum durch ihre Formänderung gegen einen oder mehrere feste und außerhalb des Flüssigkeitsbehälters angebrachte Anschläge drückt und dadurch den Flüssigkeitsbehälter in Rotation versetzt. Die durch die Druckkörper weitergeleitete Kraft ist größer als die entstehende Reibung der Flüssigkeit an den Innenwänden des Behälters und dessen drehbarer Lagerung. Weitere gegenwirkende Kräfte treten auf Grund der Wirkungsweise der Ausgleichsgewichte nach deren Anheben beim Ausfahren der Druckkörper nicht auf. Eine permanente Rotation des Flüssigkeitsbehälters wird erreicht und aufrecht erhalten.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a closed system using gravity and internal fluid pressure to induce rotation. It claims a 'permanent rotation' is achieved, which violates energy conservation because the gravitational potential energy is finite and internal fluid redistribution cannot create a sustained net torque without an external energy source to reset the system's state.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to create net rotational work from a closed gravitational potential without an external energy input to reset the system.
  • Claims force from pressure bodies is greater than friction and that no counteracting forces occur, implying perpetual motion.
  • Describes changing weight distribution via internal fluid displacement as the driving mechanism, which is a zero-sum internal rearrangement in a closed system.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
一种浮力摆球装置
CN105402080A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 石国庆, 魏玉兰Filed: 2016-03-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及一种浮力摆球装置,所述装置包括如下结构:一个能开合空心A球,A球上开有一小孔X,在距离孔X的球面对称点1/8球心截面周长处各有一小孔Z;一个能开合空心B球,在B球的球面对称位置上开有两个通气孔;两个能开合空心C球,在每个C球的球面对称位置上开有两个圆孔,分别是进出水孔和通气孔;在C球内部临近通气孔的周围,安装一隔水膜;D球位于B球中,B球的一个通气孔与孔X重合,通过焊接将B球固定于A球内;两个E球分别位于两个C球的进出水口与隔水膜之间,两个C球的进出水口与两个孔Z重合,通过焊接将两个C球固定于A球内。本发明的浮力摆球,能够在水面上不停摆动,无需人力干预,有效节省了人力物力成本。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to oscillate continuously on water without human intervention, but describes only a closed mechanical system of hollow balls, valves, and water without any external energy source or gradient to overcome inevitable frictional and viscous losses. It violates the first law of thermodynamics by implying perpetual motion without energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy gradient to drive perpetual motion
  • System appears to be a closed mechanical arrangement with no net energy input
  • Claims continuous oscillation on water surface without energy dissipation compensation
  • Complex ball-and-valve system lacks thermodynamic driver
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Vorrichtung zur regenerativen stromerzeugung mittels auftriebskräften
WO2016091238A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jorge Eduardo SEUFFERHELDFiled: 2016-06-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBisher wurde die statische Auftriebskraft in Gewässern nicht genutzt, weil man davon ausging, dass es die Energiebilanz aus aufgewendeter zu erhaltener Energie, sowie die Wirkungsgrade bekannter Technologien nicht zulassen. Der Einsatz eines Verdichters, der Kaltdampf, wie z.B. R290 (PROPAN), R600a (Isobutan), oder R744 (C02) oder gleichwertig verdichtet, um damit einen Behälter unterhalb der Wasseroberfläche auszudehnen und durch das Absaugen des Kaltdampfes wieder zusammenzuziehen, löst das technische Problem. Die benötigte Druckdifferenz für die isentropische Verdichtung des Gases ist relativ gering im Vergleich zum hydrostatischen Druck der geodätischen Wassersäule. Es können dadurch statische Auftriebskräfte nach dem archimedischen Prinzip unter der Wasseroberfläche erzeugt werden, die einen Auftriebskolben mit großen Kräften vertikal nach oben befördern. Dieser Effekt wird in dieser Vorrichtung genutzt, um eine Wasserpumpe zu betreiben, die Wasser aus einer Vorrichtung mit eingebauter Turbine absaugt. Hiermit werden hydrostatische Drückdifferenzen in tiefen Gewässern geschaffen, die einen Generator antreiben.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity by using a refrigerant cycle to manipulate buoyancy underwater. However, the buoyant force is a conservative force within the hydrostatic pressure field. Any net work extracted over a cycle would require a net input of energy, as resetting the buoyancy mechanism (compressing the gas, moving water) consumes at least as much work as is produced. This constitutes a violation of energy conservation, presenting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes extracting net work from a hydrostatic pressure gradient (an equilibrium state) without a true thermodynamic sink.
  • Asserts that the energy needed to compress the refrigerant is 'relatively small' compared to the hydrostatic pressure, implying an energy gain from the buoyancy force, which is a conservative force.
  • The described system (compressor, expandable container, buoyancy piston, water pump, turbine) is a complex Rube Goldberg machine that ultimately attempts to extract work from the gravitational potential energy of water without a corresponding drop in
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on the 're
Electricity by archimedes principle
WO2016055827A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Judy WIDJAJAFiled: 2016-04-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractElectricity by Archimedes principle is using the buoyant force Fb(Archimedes principle) for turning the generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate electricity using only the buoyant force, which is a manifestation of gravity. To operate continuously, it must complete a cycle, and the work required to submerge or lower the object against buoyancy equals or exceeds the work gained during its rise. This violates energy conservation, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force field (gravity/fluid pressure). Net work over a closed cycle in such a field is zero.
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., thermal gradient, moving fluid, mechanical input) is described to drive a continuous cycle.
  • The claim implicitly suggests extracting net electrical work from a static gravitational/buoyant potential without an equal or greater input of energy to restore the system.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Гидравлические устройства для получения энергии с помощью молекулярных сил молекул жидкостей
WO2015037971A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Владимир Гоигорьевич ГУЗЕНКОFiled: 2015-03-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractВ этом изобретении предложено использовать внутреннюю энергию молекул, или, более точно, Ван-дер-Ваальсовы силы межмолекулярного взаимодействия граничного слоя жидкостей, чтобы произвести энергию. Эти силы являются чрезвычайно маленькими, и они действуют в микромире, в масштабе молекул, взаимодействующих только с молекулами самой близкой окружающей среды, воздействуя непосредственно на соседние молекулы разнонаправлено. Только граничные с другой средой (в другом агрегатном состоянии) молекулы жидкости передают свое давление строго по нормали. Это свойство и легло в основу предлагаемых устройств, позволяющих получить кумулятивный эффект от разнонаправленных и очень малых сил микромира, благодаря строгой ориентации молекул жидкости в пространстве. В предложенных устройствах жидкость используется не только как рабочая масса, но также и как "топливо". На выработку энергии затрачивается внутренняя энергия жидкости.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claims to generate useful energy (high-pressure fluid flow) by harnessing the random Van der Waals forces between liquid molecules at the boundary layer. This is thermodynamically impossible as it attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system in equilibrium, violating the Second Law. The described device lacks an identified external energy source to create the necessary non-equilibrium condition.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from equilibrium molecular motion (Brownian motion) without a temperature or chemical potential gradient.
  • Claims 'cumulative effect' from many small, randomly directed forces implies a violation of the Second Law (no Maxwell's Demon mechanism described).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No input energy for orienting molecules or creating the claimed directional pressure is specified.
  • Apparatus description suggests a pressure amplification system with no primary energy input to create the initial high pressure.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Dispositif autonome generateur d'un mouvement de balancement efficient par son axe-version 2
FR3021711A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: William TimauFiled: 2015-12-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif qui permet la reproduction d'un mouvement de balancement sans autre intervention extérieure que celle de la pesanteur agissant sur un volume externe (VE) (1) rempli d'un liquide (3). (VE) sera suspendu par son axe (7.a) et solidarisé (6) à un support : triangulaire ou autre permettant à (VE) un mouvement libre de balancement sur chaque versant de son axe (7.b). Une butée d'arrêt sera intégrée au dispositif de chaque côté de l'axe de fixation. (VE) se comportera comme une balance. (Figure 1) A l'intérieur de ce même volume coulisse un second volume plus petit, (VI) (2), qui sera mobile et soumis à la poussée d'Archimède. (VI) est divisé en trois parties solidaires composées pour les parties externes de flotteurs (4) et la partie centrale d'un lest (5). (VI) réagit à chaque mouvement opéré par (VE) de sorte à ce que la poussée d'Archimède exerçant une poussée systématique sur (VI) vers le haut entraine un déplacement du lest au-delà de l'axe (7.b) provoquant ainsi la chute de (VE) en sens inverse car soumis à l'effet de la pesanteur. Le contre-balancement se fait automatiquement. L'intérêt de l'invention réside en ce que la position centrale du lest dans (VI) serve de déclencheur à la bascule de (VE) de part et d'autre de son axe. Toutes les interactions entre (VE) et (VI) participent à un mouvement d'ensemble se caractérisant par le balancement continu du dispositif autour de son axe. Le caractère autonome et reproductible de ce mouvement de balancement à l'infini permet de prouver l'existence même d'une nouvelle source d'énergie mécanique : le mouvement perpétuel. L'énergie mécanique ainsi générée pourra au final être utilisée et transformée en une énergie motrice et électrique propre sans impact sur les ressources, la santé et l'environnement ou introduite dans la conception de produits dérivés.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first and second kind. It uses internal buoyancy and gravity shifts to try to sustain oscillation, but it has no external energy input to replenish the energy lost to friction, drag, and impact. It will inevitably come to rest, violating the claimed 'mouvement perpétuel.'

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims 'mouvement perpétuel' (perpetual motion) with no energy input to overcome dissipative losses (friction, viscous drag, inelastic collisions).
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create continuous oscillatory motion from an equilibrium state, extracting net work from a single thermal reservoir (the ambient environment) with no compensating entropy increase.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores energy dissipated by fluid resistance as VI slides inside VE, friction at the pivot, and energy losses during impact with the stop mechanisms (butées). The system will damp to rest.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: 'Output > control
Dispositif autonome generateur d'un mouvement de rotation autour de son axe
FR3021707A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: William TimauFiled: 2015-12-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif qui permet la reproduction d'un mouvement de rotation sans autre intervention extérieure que celle de la pesanteur agissant sur un volume donné (VE) (1) rempli d'eau (3) et tournant autour de son axe (7). Il sera solidarisé (6) en deux points d'ancrage à un support (8) capable de soutenir le dispositif. Le support doit permettre à (VE) un mouvement de rotation autour de son axe. A l'intérieur de (VE) coulisse un autre volume Interne (VI) (2) qui sera mobile et soumis à la poussée d'Archimède. (VI) est divisé en trois parties solidaires composées pour les parties externes de polystyrène (4) et la partie centrale d'un lest (5) métallique par exemple. (VI) réagit à chaque mouvement opéré par (VE) de sorte à ce que la poussée d'Archimède exerçant une poussée systématique sur (VI) vers le haut entraine un déplacement du lest au-delà de l'axe de (VE) provoquant ainsi la chute de (VE) en sens inverse car soumis à l'effet de la pesanteur. L'intérêt de l'invention réside en ce que la position du lest dans (VI) serve de déclencheur à la bascule de (VE) de part et d'autre de son axe. L'énergie cinétique dégagée lors de cette chute contribuera à ce que (VE) se remette en position favorable pour entamer une nouvelle rotation et rendre reproductible ce cycle ad vitam aeternam Le caractère reproductible de ce mouvement de rotation à l'infini permet de prouver l'existence même du mouvement perpétuel. Le dispositif pourra à terme contribuer à la production d'une énergie renouvelable.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic attempt at a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to produce continuous rotation using only internal buoyancy and gravity, but these are conservative forces that cannot perform net work over a cycle without an external energy source. All kinetic energy will be dissipated by friction and fluid drag, causing the system to stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims perpetual motion ('ad vitam aeternam', 'à l'infini')
  • Violates conservation of energy: system has no continuous energy input to overcome dissipative losses (friction, viscous drag, inelastic collisions)
  • Misapplies buoyancy and gravity: these are conservative forces; net work over a closed cycle in a closed system is zero
  • No thermodynamic gradient to drive continuous motion; system will reach equilibrium and stop
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Mouvement perpetuel issu de la rotation de deux parallelepipedes rectangles grace a la poussee d'archimede amplifiee par l'effet de levier installes en croix sur un axe plonge dans un liquide
FR3021369A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Christian Roger Raymond RadoulFiled: 2015-11-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention concerne un dispositif de mouvement perpétuel issu de la rotation grâce à la poussée d'Archimède amplifiée par l'effet de levier de deux parallélépipèdes rectangles installés en croix sur un axe central plongé dans un liquide. Le déplacement de deux caissons M1 et P1 ou M2 et P2 dans chacun des parallélépipèdes de volume différent , de masse volumique différente mais de poids quasi équivalent reliés entre eux par un câble sur des poulies permet de créer un vide d'air sur lequel s'applique la poussée d'Archimède qui grâce à l'effet de levier fait tourner l'ensemble du système. Un générateur produisant de l'électricité sera installé sur l'axe de rotation du système.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The described mechanism uses internal shifting masses and buoyancy to try to create continuous rotation and electrical generation, but the net work over any complete cycle must be zero or negative due to friction and dissipation. No external energy source is provided to sustain the motion or power the generator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy (First Law of Thermodynamics)
  • Attempts to create net work from a system in equilibrium with its environment
  • Ignores work required to reset the internal masses against buoyancy and gravity each cycle
  • Assumes buoyancy can provide net rotational work over a full cycle without an external gradient
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Sistema de producción de energía
ES2472321A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Lazaro Martin JimenezFiled: 2014-06-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSistema de producción de energía, formado por un conducto (1) de circulación de agua en circuito cerrado dispuesto verticalmente y una circulación, también en circuito cerrado, de elementos flotadores (2) que ascienden por flotación a través de un tramo vertical (3) del conducto (1) de circulación de agua, para caer por el exterior de dicho conducto (1) de circulación de agua a través de un tubo guía (6), existiendo en la parte inferior un sistema de recogida de los elementos flotadores (2) e introducción de los mismos en el conducto (1) de circulación de agua.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It is a closed system where floaters rise due to buoyancy, fall under gravity, and are mechanically recycled. The net work needed to push the floaters back into the bottom of the water column (against buoyant force) equals or exceeds any work extracted from their rise and fall, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop with no net external energy input.
  • Buoyant force lifting objects is counteracted by the work needed to submerge them at the bottom (displacing water downward).
  • Energy losses from friction, drag, and mechanical systems are not accounted for.
  • The system attempts to extract net work from a cycle that returns to its initial state.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores the work r
浮力机和重力机
CN104632550A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 何煌煌Filed: 2015-05-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明浮力机和重力机,涉及利用水的浮能和空气能创造技术领域。它所要解决的是为了保护大自然的生态平衡和人类在用电上所需。解决该问题采用的主要技术方案;它用同一种制造结构方式,可以水陆两用的转动机械所产生出动力供人类在发展供电站等方面需要.。其特征在于它由套筒、浮筒和实筒、控制板、压筒和提筒、做功轴五大部分组成,水陆两用的不同点在,浮筒是空心结构是供浮力机使用,实筒的内心是实心结构是供重力机使用,及在安装时,压筒安装在套筒上的称浮力机是供水里使用,提筒安装在套筒下方是称重力机,是供陆地上使用,各是利用自然界的自然势能,用水的浮力和地球吸力的重力来发挥作用,是当今人类节能环保最理想的转动机械之首。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to generate useful work solely from buoyancy and gravitational forces in a closed mechanical system, which violates the first law of thermodynamics. The elaborate description of gears, channels, and floating bodies obscures the fundamental impossibility of extracting net energy without an external energy source to reset the buoyancy cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims to produce net work from buoyancy and gravity without an external energy source to reset the system
  • No thermodynamic gradient: buoyancy force is conservative; extracting net work requires changing the system's potential (e.g., adding/removing mass or changing fluid level)
  • Mechanical perpetual motion: describes intricate gears and moving parts but no input energy to overcome friction and losses
  • Ambiguous energy accounting: no quantification of input vs. output power
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Vorrichtung zur Veränderung der Dichte eines Körpers durch Schwerkraft und Auftriebskraft
DE102013015440A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2015-03-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIst die Auftriebskraft eines Körpers größer als seine Gewichtskraft, so wird dieser in einem Fluid aufsteigen, bei größerer Gewichtskraft sinkt der Körper. Bei konstanter Dichte des Körpers wird der Körper schlussendlich seine gesamte potentielle Energie in kinetische umgewandelt haben. Eine weitere Bewegung ist erst möglich, nachdem der Körper auf eine Position höheren Potentials gebracht wurde. Die dafür nötige Energie ist jedoch stets höher als die durch die Bewegung des Körpers gewonnene. Durch die Vorrichtung verändert sich die Dichte eines Körpers und somit sein Potential in Abhängigkeit der Orientierung der Vorrichtung im Raum, nicht der Position. Die Änderung der Orientierung benötigt weniger Energie als eine Positionsänderung. Bei einer beispielhaften Anbringung mehrerer dieser Vorrichtungen über Hebelarme an einer Welle kann diese Änderung der Orientierung automatisch geschehen. Eine Nutzung der kinetischen Energie ist dadurch mit positiver Energiebilanz möglich. Erzeugung kinetischer Energie.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate usable kinetic energy with positive net output by cyclically changing its density via reorientation in a fluid. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it attempts to extract net work from the Earth's gravitational field without an external energy source, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from a conservative force field (gravity) via cyclic density changes without an external energy source.
  • Assumes reorientation in a gravitational field is energetically free or cheaper than vertical displacement, which is false for closed cycles.
  • No identified non-conservative process or external energy gradient to drive perpetual motion.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generatore di energia idro-cinetica da semi-schermatura idraulica
ITTA20130005A1  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Michele PerroneFiled: 2015-02-13
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to produce mechanical power from a 'semi-shielding' hydraulic configuration, implying extraction of net work from water forces without a clear, sustained energy gradient or external input.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a mechanism that reconfigures internal forces (Fa, Fp) to create a torque, but it lacks any identifiable external energy source to sustain power output against losses. This is a classic violation of energy conservation, as it implies perpetual motion of the first kind—creating energy from nothing.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., flow, head, thermal gradient).
  • Claims a 'stable torque' and mechanical power generation from an internal force reconfiguration (Fa, Fp) without an energy source to replenish the system.
  • Describes force separation and a 'couple' but provides no mechanism to overcome dissipation or account for the reaction forces that would cancel the net torque in a closed system.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Gravity based energy conversion device
WO2013171768A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Loganathan PALANIFiled: 2013-11-21
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described system appears to be a closed-loop gravity-powered machine, where the only explicit energy input is the gravitational potential energy of the mass (e.g., water) moved between containers. The refilling unit (claim 8) implies a closed cycle, suggesting the mass is recycled.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity from the continuous motion of masses in a gravitational field, but the described closed-loop cycle has no external energy source to reset the system. The work required to lift the mass back to the top equals or exceeds the work extracted during its descent, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes extracting electrical energy from a closed-loop gravitational cycle with no net external energy input to restore the initial high-potential-energy state.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The refilling of the top reservoirs using the ascending/descending weights (claims 9, 16) is a classic 'over-unity' or self-powered lifting scheme, thermodynamically impossible.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift the mass back to the top reservoirs (to restart the cycle) is ignored or obfuscated. The system cannot output more energy than is input to lift the mass.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms (rotat
Harmonische Motoren
DE102013007057A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: wird später genannt werden ErfinderFiled: 2014-10-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHarmonische Motoren (H-Motoren) ist eine Technologie für die Erschließung der brachliegenden Energie, die in gewöhnlichen physikalischen und hydrostatischen Gesetzen stecken. Die H-Motoren arbeiten im stehenden Gewässer völlig autark. Weder zum Starten noch zum weiteren Lauf brauchen sie irgendwelche äußere Zusatzenergiequellen. Bei diesem Lauf fließt das vorhandene Wasser nicht weg. Auch entstehen weder schädliche noch unschädliche Abfälle. Im Unterschied zu einer „umweltfreundlichen Bezeichnung” harmonische Motoren fügen sich harmonisch in die natürlichen Prozesse des Alltags hinein Eine Lösung ist die senkrechte Bewegung. Das geschieht indem man einen runden Schwimmer mit einem aufliegenden Behälter bestückt und diesen Behälter im Bodenbereich mit steuerbaren Ventilen versieht. Dieses bewegliche Teil dann in einen quadratischen, senkrechten Schacht, mit den Seiten a = 2r des Behälters, mit Wasser beflutet. Im unteren Bereich bei UTP gehen die Ventile auf und das innere Wasser – das Wasser aus dem Behälter über dem Schwimmer – strömt durch die geöffneten Ventile ins umliegende Wasser und treibt den Schwimmer nach oben. Im OTP, gehen die Ventile zu und so entsteht eine Überlast die der Schwimmer nicht tragen kann und deshalb sinken muss. Dies ist für die linearen Arbeiten geeignet. Wenn man mindestens vier Einheiten kombiniert, kann man sie über die Kurbelwelle in eine Rotation umwandeln. Die harmonische Technologie ermöglicht eine permanente Energieversorgung der Bevölkerung und der Industrie. Es ist sowohl zentral als auch dezentral anwendbar, ohne Orts- und Größenvorbedingungen. Es kostet nur die Anschaffung und Instandhaltung. Alles andere ist unbegrenzt gratis verfügbar. Die harmonischen Motoren sind keine Konkurrenz zu den herkömmlichen Wassermaschinen. Wo geeignetes fließendes Wasser vorhanden ist, oder wo übrige Alternativenergiequellen gegeben sind, spricht nichts dagegen, sie weiterhin zu nützen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous rotational work from the constant forces in standing water alone, requiring no external energy. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation. The described valve operation and buoyancy changes cannot create a net energy gain in a closed, equilibrium hydrostatic system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming continuous work output (rotation) from a closed hydrostatic system with no net energy input.
  • Attempts to create a perpetual motion cycle by using valves to change buoyancy, but the work required to open/close valves and to lift water against gravity in the cycle is ignored.
  • System operates in a single, uniform body of water with no temperature, pressure, or chemical gradient to provide a net energy source.
  • The described cycle (sinking and rising) would, at best, oscillate with losses, not produce continuous rotational work.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy inp
The extraction of gravitational field energy
CA2814276A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Yanjun Y.C. CheFiled: 2014-10-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention introduces a system that enables to convert the gravitational field energy into electrical, mechanical, and/or other power form of usable energy in any location on Earth. This system utilizes the gravity force and the buoyant force in a repeated pattern to extract the gravitational field energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy wheel, a well-known class of perpetual motion machine. It claims to create a perpetual imbalance of forces by somehow selectively 'disabling' buoyancy on one side, violating energy conservation. No valid external energy source is identified; the work output would come from nowhere.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Attempts to extract net work from a conservative force (gravity) in a closed cycle.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes a system that would perpetually rotate without an external energy source or a thermal gradient to exploit.
  • Mechanically flawed: The described 'loss of buoyancy' on one side is not a passive, sustained property; buoyancy is determined by displacement and density. Any mechanism to 'disable' upward pressure on one side would require work input to maintain th
  • The system is in equilibrium: The net torque around the axle of such a wheel is zero, as the buoyant force is a conservative force dependent only on position. The claimed asymmetric pressure distribution is not physically realizable without external
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
Weight structure rotating about axle
WO2013113991A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Juhani KorhonenFiled: 2013-08-08
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of the weights and fluid, with no external input to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is a gravity-powered mechanism attempting to produce continuous rotation. It violates energy conservation because the work required to lift the lighter weight and reset fluid positions equals or exceeds the work extracted from the descending heavier weight, resulting in zero net energy output per cycle without an external input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System extracts net rotational work from a closed gravitational cycle without an external energy source.
  • Claims constant torque from weight motion, ignoring that work done lifting one weight against gravity equals or exceeds work gained from the descending weight.
  • Fluid shifting is an internal process; net buoyancy/work over a full cycle is zero in a conservative gravitational field.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on instant
一种浮力动力装置
WO2013120392A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 蔡永恒Filed: 2013-08-22
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of weighted balls entering and exiting a water tank, with apparent intent to create a continuous rotational imbalance.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'floating force power device' describes a mechanism using weighted balls entering/exiting a water tank to create rotational imbalance, but provides no external energy source. The system would quickly reach equilibrium as balls are redistributed, violating conservation of energy by attempting to extract continuous work from a closed gravitational/buoyancy system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy input identified - system appears closed
  • Attempts to create perpetual motion via buoyancy/gravity imbalance without external energy
  • Violates conservation of energy - cannot extract net work without energy input
  • Fails to account for energy required to return balls to starting position
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Motion machine
EP2758656A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: John GAHANFiled: 2014-07-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA machine comprises a tank defining a liquid chamber for holding a liquid. A rotor is located in the liquid chamber and is mounted such that the rotor is able to rotate relative to the tank. The rotor comprises a plurality of positively buoyant first elements and a plurality of negatively buoyant second elements. The liquid chamber is able to hold the liquid so that the rotor is immersed in the liquid and the first and second elements are arranged so that the positive buoyancy of the first elements and the negative buoyancy of the second elements are able to cause the rotor to rotate.

AI Physics Analysis

The machine attempts to generate continuous rotational motion from buoyancy forces within a single, static fluid environment. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the second kind, as it proposes to extract net work from a system in thermal and mechanical equilibrium, violating the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its single ambient environment (liquid bath).
  • No sustained energy gradient (thermal, pressure, chemical) is identified to drive continuous rotation.
  • Continuous rotation would require work extraction from an isothermal system at equilibrium, violating the second law.
  • Buoyancy forces are conservative; net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generador de energía de accionamiento hidráulico.
ES2371902A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Josep Lluis GÓMEZ GOMARFiled: 2012-01-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGenerador de energía de accionamiento hidráulico.Este generador comprende una rueda, giratoria sobre un eje horizontal, que presenta una de las mitades verticales introducida en un tanque de líquido a través de una ventana lateral definida en dicho tanque; cubriendo el líquido del tanque dicha mitad vertical la rueda; comprendiendo dicha rueda una pluralidad de compartimentos contenedores de líquido, dispuestos regularmente en la proximidad de la periferia de la rueda, y encontrándose asociados unos flotadores a dichos compartimentos. Los flotadores originan un primer par de giro de la rueda durante el paso de los compartimentos por el interior del tanque contenedor de líquido, y el peso del líquido contenido en dichos compartimentos genera durante el paso de los contenedores por el exterior del tanque un segundo par de giro en el mismo sentido que el primer par de giro, provocando el giro de la rueda.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel variant using liquid and buoyancy. It violates energy conservation because the system is closed: the energy gained from the falling weight of liquid on one side is precisely paid for by the work needed to lift that same liquid against gravity on the other side, with additional losses from friction and fluid drag. No net energy can be produced.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is a closed loop with no external energy gradient to exploit. The work required to lift liquid against gravity to fill the compartments on the descending side equals or exceeds the work extracted from buoyancy and weight on the descending side
  • Buoyant force is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a uniform fluid is zero. The device attempts to create a perpetual torque by using the weight of the liquid it itself carries.
  • The filling and emptying of compartments (via valves) requires work against hydrostatic pressure which is not accounted for in the torque claims.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Water column generator for generating electricity
WO2012044525A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Richard P. PalmeriFiled: 2012-04-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA closed system column generator having a container for holding a fluid having a first end and a second end. A traveler reciprocally traveling along a travel path between the first end and the second end of the container. The traveler exhibits a positive buoyancy and negative buoyancy as a function of a position and direction of travel along the travel path. At least one generator disposed a!ong the travel path, operatively connected to the traveler, to generate electricity as a function of movement of the traveler along the travel path at a position proximate to the generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. In a closed system, the work needed to change the traveler's density (e.g., compress a piston) equals or exceeds the work gained from its buoyant motion, leading to net energy loss. The claim of a 'closed system' generating electricity violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is explicitly 'closed,' violating the need for an external energy source to sustain motion against dissipative losses (friction, electrical generation).
  • Claims perpetual reciprocating motion driven by buoyancy changes, but the mechanism to change buoyancy (piston/static shaft) itself requires work input against fluid pressure, which is not accounted for.
  • No description of how the buoyancy-changing mechanism is reset to sustain the cycle without net energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Impossible working machine - allegedly for producing electric energy in the sea
WO2012029083A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Antonino GangiFiled: 2012-03-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA device (1) is described, for producing electric energy in the sea, comprising: a supporting structure (3), airtightly closed on all its sides apart from one; an impeller (5) comprising a plurality of blades (7) and placed in the supporting structure (3) in order to project from the structure side which is not airtightly closed and is open by half of its shape, the impeller (5) being adapted to receive the weight of a water column which is placed over it and to rotate passing through the open side of the structure (3), the rotation of the impeller (5) generating electric energy; and a cover (9) of the structure (3) adapted to bear the weight of the water column over it.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a sealed chamber with one open side under water. The static pressure of the water column creates a force, but no continuous energy source exists because work cannot be extracted from a constant pressure without a pressure differential to drive flow. The system would quickly reach equilibrium and stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No energy gradient or source identified; static water pressure is not a source of usable work without a lower-pressure sink.
  • Device appears to be in hydrostatic equilibrium; the water column's weight is balanced by buoyancy and structural forces, not creating a net torque.
  • Rotation would require the impeller to displace water into the air-filled chamber, compressing the air. The work done compressing the air equals or exceeds any work extracted, resulting in zero net output.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Vorrichtung zum Umwandeln von Energie
DE202011103338U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2011-09-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zum Umwandeln von mechanischer in elektrische Energie, die einem Generator (1) entnehmbar ist, dessen Antriebswelle (2) direkt oder über ein Getriebe von einer Kraftmaschine (3) antreibbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kraftmaschine (3) aus wenigstens einer Reihe rechtwinklig zu ihrer Rotationsachse (4) sich erstreckender, auf der Rotationsachse (4) sich kreuzender Führungsschienen (5) besteht, wobei in jeder Führungsschiene (5) ein auf ihrer ganzen Länge frei bewegbarer Körper (6) aus einem Material mit einem hohen spezifischen Gewicht angeordnet ist, wobei jeder dieser Körper (6) während der Rotationsbewegung der zugehörigen Führungsschiene (5) jeweils nach der Passage des erdnächsten Punktes durch eine mechanische Kraft zu dem entgegengesetzten Ende der Führungsschiene (5) bewegt wird.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel/perpetual motion machine. The key flaw is that the energy needed to reset the sliding mass to the 'high torque' position after it passes the bottom equals the gravitational potential energy gain, resulting in zero net work output. Any work extracted from the generator must come from the unaccounted energy source powering the reset mechanism.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to reset the heavy body to the opposite end of the guide rail after passing the bottom point equals or exceeds the gravitational work extracted during its fall.
  • Creates a non-conservative force field: The mechanism artificially moves mass against the centrifugal/gravitational force gradient to create a perpetual torque imbalance, which requires external energy input not accounted for.
  • The second embodiment (claims 6-9) is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, attempting to use buoyancy in a closed cycle to drive a belt with no net energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The 'mechanical fo
Archimedienne
WO2011128740A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: François LEBLANDFiled: 2011-10-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un dispositif hydraulique et mécanique, rotatif, destiné à produire de l'énergie mécanique ou électrique, sans contraintes de pollution, de ressources ou environnementales. Il est constitué de une ou plusieurs colonnes (1) remplies de liquide (3) comprenant chacune deux pistons et à chaque extrémité une chambre (4) étanche dans laquelle coulisse chaque piston (5). Le dispositif tourne autour d'un axe (2). La poussée d'Archimède agissant sur la partie immergée (5) et (7) des pistons provoque la remontée du centre de gravité du dispositif au dessus de l'axe central de rotation (2) créant un équilibre gravitaire instable qui amorce la rotation du dispositif. L'alternance du dépliement et du repliement des pistons lors du passage à la verticale de chaque colonne renouvelle le même mécanisme et entretient la rotation du dispositif. Le dispositif suivant l'invention est particulièrement destiné à la production d'énergie mécanique ou électrique.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel reinterpreted with buoyancy. It violates the conservation of energy because buoyancy forces are internal and conservative; no net energy can be extracted from the system's own internal configuration over a complete cycle. The described continuous rotation is impossible without an external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed mechanical-hydraulic loop. Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over one complete cycle is zero.
  • Misinterprets center of gravity shift: The system's overall center of mass cannot be permanently displaced by internal forces to create sustained torque. Any shift is reversed as the cycle completes, resulting in zero net torque.
  • Ignores work against buoyancy: The 'folding' and 'unfolding' of pistons (to reset the mechanism) requires work to push pistons back down against buoyancy, dissipating at least as much energy as gained in the rising phase.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Systeme aero-aquatique pour production de courant alternatif.
BE1018224A6  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-07-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention se rapporte à un système de production de courant alternatif comprenant au moins une roue (5) des roulettes/ billes (7,11), d'un 'tube' étanche aéré (4), d'un joint (10) et d'un tuyau (1) faisant office de courroie, caractérisé en ce que ledit système puisse produire un mouvement continu actionant une turbine produisant du courant alternatif.

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to produce alternating current via continuous rotation driven solely by separated gravitational and buoyant forces on a closed loop of tubing. This describes a perpetual motion machine, as there is no external energy input to overcome losses, and the forces in the loop would balance to produce no net work, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: No external energy input is described to overcome friction and generate electrical output.
  • Violates thermodynamics: Claims continuous motion and power generation from an isolated system with no maintained gradient or energy source.
  • Mechanically flawed: The buoyant force on one side and gravitational force on the other would cancel out in a closed loop, resulting in zero net torque.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Energy 6810
CA2712793A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: John H. CampagneFiled: 2012-02-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIn a machine made to generate energy, a series of mechanical energy cells are attatched in symmetry to a rotor, and energy produced by the said mechanical energy cells is by torque being applied to the said rotor; this made possible by the change in weight distribution inside said mechanical energy cells caused by buoyancy in water taking place inside said mechanical energy cells.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed mechanical system using buoyancy and weights. Since buoyancy is a conservative force and the system returns to its starting configuration each cycle, the net work output over a full cycle must be zero, violating energy conservation. It is a classic overbalanced wheel/perpetual motion machine disguised with buoyancy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is closed-loop with no external energy gradient to exploit. Buoyancy force is conservative; net work over a closed cycle is zero.
  • Claims 'top halves heavier than bottom halves' to drive rotation, but this is a static configuration that would reach equilibrium, not produce continuous torque.
  • Describes 'two half cycles' returning to starting point, implying a perpetual motion cycle with no net energy input.
  • Torque from buoyancy is countered by equal opposing torque from external counterweights, resulting in zero net torque on the shaft.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Floating on pontoons desalinating and electricity generating tandem power plant
WO2010124697A2  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Nabii Mahmoud Talat Wahba SamakFiled: 2010-11-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention relates to a method for desalinating sea water bellow the pond, through freezing it to Ice and isolating the Ice in a sealed tank to melt it. Aiding colder water is pumped up from different sea depths, which reaches a temperature down to 4°C, saving freezing power and controlling the quantity of Ice produced, storing the desalinated water in the pontoons, by discharging the pontoons balance balloons from salt water - The floating power plant, synchronously generates electricity, through special circuits producing the freezing coldness, as gas/steam compression circuits and the liquid(s) pumping circuits filled completely with liquid gas or filled partially with either liquid gas or other fluids like Methanol, Ethanol..., which all produce synchronously, electricity, - The flow engines connected to a generator of the said circuits are driven only by using renewable energies, such as: 1- basically the sea water thermal temperature, to discharge the freezing coldness and/or the warmness of the pond to gain additional thermal energy from sea water 2- the temperature differences between deeper and surface sea water, to create higher pressure differences driving the flow engine of the liquid gas pumping circuits, 3- aiding other renewable energies are added cheaply driving directly the compressors of gas compression or pumps of liquid gas pumping circuits, producing freezing power and producing amplified by the sea temperature heat discharged at the pond. - The pontoons of the floating power plant have to be stabilized at sea with pillars, a.- which offers the use of wind energy, just adding fans on top of the stabilization pillars b.- The suspension energy from wave and ebb and tide motions on the pontoons, offers the use of wave energy, by adding direction unifying units to the alternate flow obtained c- If solar heat exists, it is absorbed automatically, just darkening the floor of the pond. - To maintain always the optimum speed of the generator

AI Physics Analysis

The core claim describes a system that uses sea water temperature to run circuits that simultaneously generate electricity and produce freezing cold for desalination. This violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics, as it effectively claims to produce two useful energy outputs (work and refrigeration) from a single ambient thermal source without a colder reservoir to dump waste heat, making it a thermodynamic perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Claims to use a single thermal reservoir (sea water) to produce both useful work (electricity) and a refrigeration effect (freezing) without a lower-temperature reservoir for waste heat rejection.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes generating 'amplified' thermal/kinetic energy from the sea's temperature alone, implying energy multiplication.
  • Thermodynamically impossible mechanism: Suggests a process can simultaneously output net work (electricity) and net cooling (freezing) using only ambient sea temperature as an input, which is equivalent to extracting net work from an isothermal sourc
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on 'synchr
Geschlossener Wasserkreislauf
DE202010002672U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2011-07-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractGeschlossener Wasserkreislauf dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem geschlossenen System ein permanenter Wasserkreislauf (oder eine andere Flüßigkeit) stattfindet.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a closed-loop water cycle intended to operate permanently. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, as it claims continuous fluid motion without an identified external energy source to overcome losses from friction, viscosity, and turbulence, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims a permanent fluid cycle in a closed system without an external energy input
  • Describes fluid movement via suction and gravity but lacks a mechanism to return the fluid to its initial height to complete the cycle without external work
  • Violates conservation of energy - net work cannot be extracted from a system at equilibrium without an external gradient or energy source
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Rotore galleggiante azionato da masse dinamiche eccentriche
ITTO20100099A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Antonio RussoFiled: 2011-08-13
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (implicitly) and initial potential energy of the 'Romano' masses. The device claims to generate continuous rotation from the limited mobility of internal masses within a buoyant rotor.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyant rotor with internal oscillating masses. It claims these masses create an instability that leads to continuous rotation for power generation. However, it lacks any external energy input to overcome inevitable losses from fluid drag and friction, making it a perpetual motion machine of the second kind that violates the second law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous rotation and electricity generation without an identified external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to extract net work from an isothermal system (rotor floating in liquid at presumably uniform temperature).
  • No thermodynamic gradient is identified or maintained. The internal mass movements are cyclic and dissipative.
  • The 'instability' described is not a source of energy; any motion would damp out due to fluid drag and internal friction.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on kinemat
Anlage für die Transformation atmosphärischer Druckenergie in anderen Energieformen
DE202010000930U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-05-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAnlage für Transformation Atmosphärischedruckenergie in anderen Energieformen bestehende aus dem Zylinder (9) mit Kolben (12), dem Kurbetrieb (14), dem Elektrogenerator (15)und ausgeglichener hydrostatischer Vakuumpumpe mit den beweglichen Rohren (1 und 2), dem Triebwerk (11), dem Reservoir (7) fürs Wasser, den schmiegsame Schläuche (10)dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass Anlage mit den doppeltwirkenden Ventilen (4 und 5), die auf dem Zylinder (9) befinden sich, ausgerüstet ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract useful work (electricity) solely from ambient atmospheric pressure. Since atmospheric pressure is an equilibrium force, performing net work requires creating and maintaining a lower-pressure region, which itself requires energy input. The described system lacks an external energy source to sustain the necessary pressure gradient, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Device claims to transform atmospheric pressure energy into other forms without a compensating pressure gradient or sink. Atmospheric pressure is an equilibrium state, not an energy source.
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., thermal gradient, height differential for water, compressed gas) to create a usable pressure difference to perform net work.
  • Proposed mechanism (balanced hydrostatic vacuum pump with moving tubes) suggests an attempt to create a perpetual pressure difference without expending energy to maintain the vacuum.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Vakuum Wasser Kraft Werk
DE202010000838U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2010-07-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVakuum Wasser Kraft Werk, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein vorzugsweise Säulenförmiger, aber Luftdichter, Druckfester und Wasserdichter Wasserspeicher stabil aufgestellt ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a sealed water column apparatus but provides no identifiable source of energy to create a sustained power output. For continuous operation, water must be returned to the top of the column, which requires more energy than can be extracted from its descent, violating the conservation of energy. It is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion claim for a hydraulic system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No mechanism identified to lift water back to the top of the column to sustain a cycle, violating energy conservation.
  • Implies a perpetual hydraulic cycle without an external energy source.
  • The system, as described, would only produce a finite amount of work from the initial gravitational potential energy of the water, then stop.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
The simple capillary tubes energy set
WO2010076613A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Mohamed Khalil Omran EghfaierFiled: 2010-07-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIt has been noticed the great difficlty of the liquid emergence from the top of the capillary tube. So it is recommended to insert a hollow thin string through a very small hole that is made at the top side of each capillary tube. Then all strings are collected a bove the fins, so the liquid drops fall down and cause the fins to rotate as shown in figure (b). Experiments mdicate that the magnitude of the capillary effect, h,is a function of the following:- 1- the liquid density(l):- it is inversely proportional to the capillary effect. 2- the temperature (t):- it is directly proportional to the capillary effect. 3- the tube diameter (d):- it is inversely proportional to the capillary effect. 4- the pressure (p) and the kinematic viscosty ( v):- the capillary effect is divectly proportional to the pressure and the kinematic viscosity.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to create perpetual motion. Capillary action lifts liquid once, but using the falling liquid to generate electricity removes energy from the system. To reset the cycle and lift more liquid, you must supply the energy that was just extracted, plus losses, resulting in a net energy deficit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system proposes a continuous cycle (rise and fall) with no identified net energy input. Capillary rise is a static equilibrium phenomenon, not a continuous flow source.
  • The liquid falling and turning the wheel does work against friction/generator, but the liquid must be returned to the bottom container to repeat the cycle, requiring work against capillary and gravitational forces equal to or greater than the work ex
  • The description confuses the static capillary height (an equilibrium balance of surface tension and gravity) with a continuous pumping action. Once the column is at height h, flow stops.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Turbina ad acqua stagna e aria
ITRO20080008A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Ulisse PregnolatoFiled: 2010-05-07
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a turbine with helical tubes and bellows, suggesting it operates on 'stagnant water and air' without specifying an external energy gradient (e.g., pressure, temperature, or gravitational potential difference).

AI Physics Analysis

The described device lacks a clear source of external energy input. For a turbine to produce continuous work, it requires an energy gradient (like a pressure or temperature difference) to drive the fluid flow. A system operating on 'stagnant' fluids in equilibrium cannot produce net work without violating the first and second laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input is described.
  • The system appears to claim to produce work from air moving between bellows in a closed configuration, implying extraction of net work from an equilibrium state.
  • Lacks a defined thermodynamic cycle or gradient to drive continuous operation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
무한 순환 에너지
KR20100032007A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 황덕현Filed: 2010-03-25
USPTO Abstract

Abstract.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is explicitly labeled as a perpetual motion generator, which by definition violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). No legitimate energy source or conversion process is described, and the text appears to be garbled or untranslated, preventing proper technical analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input described
  • Device labeled as 'perpetual motion' which violates conservation laws
  • No thermodynamic process or energy conversion mechanism specified
  • Abstract and claims are nonsensical/untranslated text
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Impianto per la produzione di energia elettrica.
ITMO20080219A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Elio MagisanoFiled: 2010-02-28
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy, with a proposed mechanism to convert pendulum oscillations into continuous rotation via internal floating bodies and temporary retention latches.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a pendulum-based system with internal moving masses, but it lacks any identified external energy source to compensate for losses. Its described operation suggests it could sustain oscillation and produce electrical work indefinitely, which directly violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation).

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net external energy input identified; system appears to be a closed mechanical oscillator.
  • Proposed mechanism to 'latch' floating masses at extremes suggests an attempt to create a non-conservative force field to perpetually drive the pendulum, violating energy conservation.
  • Oscillations will dampen due to friction, viscous drag in the fluid, and generator load. The described latches and mass movements do not add energy, only redistribute it internally.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
수력 터빈
KR20100027177A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 가이 틴마우스 홀스비, 말콤 둔칸 맥쿨로치, 마틴 루이스 개스코인 올드필드Filed: 2010-03-10
USPTO Abstract

Abstract축에 대하여 회전가능하게 장착되는 로터를 포함하는 수력 터빈이 제안되어 있다. 상기 로터는 블레이드가 용수의 흐름에 위치되는 경우에 상기 축에 대하여 로터가 회전할 수 있게 적어도 3개의 블레이드를 포함한다. 상기 로터는 3각형 구조 형태의 복수 부재를 포함하고, 상기 부재 중 적어도 하나는 상기 블레이드 중 하나를 포함한다.수력 터빈, 로터, 블레이드

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous electrical output from ambient electrodes using a rotating magnetic field, but identifies no external energy gradient (thermal, chemical, potential) to drive the process. This describes a perpetual motion machine of the second kind, attempting to extract net work from an equilibrium environment, which violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (thermal, chemical, radiative) to drive the claimed energy generation.
  • Claims of generating electricity from ambient electrodes in equilibrium violate the Second Law (no net work from a single thermal reservoir).
  • Describes a self-sustaining or amplifying system ('output energy... is continuously supplied') without an entropy sink or loss mechanism.
  • Uses obfuscating technical terms ('3-phase', 'rotating magnetic field', 'aerofoil electrode') without a coherent physical mechanism for net energy production.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Stromerzeuger für mehrstöckige Gebäude mit Flüssigkeitsauftriebsröhre
DE202008000671U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2008-04-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractStromerzeuger, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er auf Basis des statischen Auftriebs in Verbindung mit der Erdanziehungskraft arbeitet.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate electricity using buoyancy and gravity alone. This describes a closed cycle where the energy needed to return the buoyant object to its starting position (e.g., by removing the gas or submerging it) would equal or exceed the work extracted during its rise. It is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: The system extracts electrical work from a buoyancy-gravity cycle without an external energy input to reset the system.
  • No identified primary energy source: Lifting the buoyant object back to its starting height (to repeat the cycle) would require at least as much energy as is generated during its descent.
  • Misapplication of buoyancy: Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; net work over a closed cycle is zero.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct physics term
작동이 용이한 조류발전장치
KR100720947B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 박종선, 베르거만 루돌프Filed: 2007-05-23
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 조류발전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 조류의 흐름에 의해 회전되는 프로펠러를 구비하여 전기를 발전하는 하나 또는 다수 개의 발전기어셈블리, 조류의 흐름방향에 대해 횡방향으로 연장되며 상기 발전기어셈블리와 일체로 구비되는 횡보, 저부가 상기 횡보 양측의 해저면에 지지되는 판상형상의 기둥인 한쌍의 타워, 상기 타워의 상부에 구비되어 상기 발전기어셈블리를 상승 또는 하강하도록 하는 구동모터, 상기 발전기어셈블리와 일체로 구비되는 상기 횡보가 상승 또는 하강하도록 상기 구동모터의 회전력을 전달하는 구동스프로켓, 횡보스프로켓 및 체인을 구비하여, 조류에 의해 전기를 발전하는 발전기어셈블리의 상승 및 하강이 안정적이며 용이하게 작업할 수 있어, 조류발전장치의 수리 및 교체가 작업이 편리하며, 조류의 흐름이 바뀔 경우에도 쉽게 조류의 흐름에 맞춰 발전기어셈블리를 회전할 수 있어, 언제든지 발전이 가능하도록 하는 조류발전장치에 관한 것이다.조류, 발전기, 프로펠러

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that claims to generate electricity by creating and utilizing a temperature difference, but the described cyclic process lacks an external high-temperature source and a mechanism to export entropy, directly violating the Second Law of Thermodynamics. It is a classic claim of a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics: Claims to generate power (발전) from a temperature difference that it itself creates and maintains, suggesting a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear identification of the primary high-temperature energy source. The 'potential of the ground' is not a usable energy source for continuous work extraction without a thermal gradient to an external sink.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Describes 'temperature difference power generation' and 'heat amplification' in a looped process with no entropy export, which is thermodynamically impossible.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct terms like '
Apparatus for conversion of energy
WO2007141653A1  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Joe Spiteri-SargentFiled: 2007-12-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractApparatus for conversion of hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, the apparatus comprising: a housing (15) containing a fluid; a pump motor (20) submerged within the fluid, the pump motor pivotable within the housing about a fixed pivot point (30); a buoyant member (35) contained within the pump motor; a ballast member (50) contained within the pump motor, the ballast member containing a ballast tank (95); transfer means (55) coupled to the buoyant member to transfer the upward movement of the buoyant member within the pump motor; and a pressure differential means (25) operable to move the ballast tank upwards within the pump motor.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus describes a self-contained system that shifts internal ballast and buoyant members to cause rotation. Without an external energy source like flowing water, waves, or a thermal gradient, this constitutes a perpetual motion scheme, as the energy needed to reset the internal masses (e.g., moving the ballast tank upward) must come from the system itself, leading to net energy loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., flowing water, wave action, thermal gradient).
  • System appears closed/self-contained; work output from rotation would require net displacement of center of mass, violating conservation of energy.
  • Mechanism describes moving ballast and buoyant members internally, which consumes energy; any rotation achieved would be at best a zero-sum oscillatory motion with net losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses terms like 'hydrauli
Motor aangedreven door zwaartekracht en opwaartse kracht.
NL1030856C1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Sander Van TuijnFiled: 2007-07-09
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be an 'inexhaustible source of energy' from gravity and buoyancy alone, with no external input other than the static arrangement of a fluid tank and a ring of specific density.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous rotation and extract useful energy solely from the buoyant force on one half of a ring in a fluid and gravity on the other half. This is a classic perpetual motion machine, as the net work done by conservative forces (gravity and buoyancy, which is derived from gravity) over any closed path is zero. Any energy extracted would quickly stop the motion due to drag and seal friction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy (First Law of Thermodynamics).
  • Proposes a closed-cycle, perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Ignores the work required to move the ring segments between the fluid and the gas/liquid environment, including overcoming viscous drag and maintaining the pressure seal.
  • Assumes a continuous net torque from static buoyant/gravitational forces in a symmetric, closed loop, which is impossible as forces integrate to zero over one full revolution.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Moteur a eau
WO2007061336A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Sergey Aleksandrovich KokhanovFiled: 2007-05-31
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. No explicit energy input described. Implied energy source appears to be buoyancy differences between 'pole elements' (filled with air/vacuum/gas) and surrounding water, attempting to create perpetual motion via an unbalanced buoyant force.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'water motor' patent describes a buoyancy-based device with no identifiable external energy source. It attempts to create continuous rotational motion from buoyant elements in water, which constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The technical description obfuscates the fundamental violation: you cannot extract net work from a system in gravitational equilibrium without an external energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input mechanism described
  • Attempts to extract net work from a static gravitational/buoyancy potential without an external gradient or cycle
  • System appears to be a closed hydraulic/buoyancy loop with no net energy input
  • Claims imply continuous rotation from buoyancy alone, violating conservation of energy
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Der Motor mit instabilem Gleichgewicht
DE102006052091A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Serge RiedelFiled: 2008-07-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDer Motor mit instabilem Gleichgewicht ist gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Bestimmung des Systems ist, die Achse 19 in eine Drehbewegung zu versetzen.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce rotational shaft work from a system that is explicitly 'isolated from the environment,' which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). No external energy source is identified, and the described mechanism of gas chambers changing volume in a liquid does not constitute a net energy input, making this a perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System claims to be isolated from environment yet produce rotational motion (shaft work)
  • No identifiable energy input described
  • Claims 'instable equilibrium' as a driving mechanism without specifying an energy gradient to exploit
  • Appears to attempt to create perpetual motion from an internal configuration change without external energy
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms A - Incomplete energy accounting
一种依靠水浮力驱动的发动机
CN1877116A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 徐佩良Filed: 2006-12-13
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种依靠水浮力驱动的发动机,本发明制成了一种不需消耗其他形式的能源,利用液体的浮力,采用特定的装置可使转轴连续不停的转动。将装置置于具有一定水深的水中,将外框架固定不动,框架上安装有转动轴,转动轴上有若干个通孔,一般一个通孔对应一个筒体,框架上设置有弧形滑道,筒体与筒体之间呈等角度扇形分布排列在轴上,并依次沿轴向分布。当轴转动到最上端的一根筒体垂直于水平面时,通过改变筒体的受力的方向,使筒体顶部在垂直于水面位置时,通过不平衡结构产生的力使筒体从通孔中落下,使筒体直至最下端保持结构的不平衡性,使转轴在追求平衡中转动,这样每根筒体依次落下后,就可使转轴不停地转动下去。

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims to produce continuous rotational motion using only buoyancy forces in water without any external energy input, which violates the first law of thermodynamics. Buoyancy is a conservative force field, and any cyclic motion through such a field requires net energy input to overcome dissipative losses, making this a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming continuous work output without energy input
  • Attempts to create perpetual motion through unbalanced buoyancy forces
  • No thermodynamic gradient or external energy source identified
  • Mechanism relies on internal rearrangement of components without net external work potential
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Differential displacement generator
EP1767779A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Auro RoselliFiled: 2007-03-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDifferential Displacement Generator. A generator consisting of a concatenation (Fig. 6) or a Ferris wheel (Fig. 7f) of submerged air chambers (Fig. 1) whose displacement is changed by heavy free pistons (Fig. 1b) that partially enter and partially exit the chamber by gravity when rotated, creating a continuing unbalance from one side to the other that turns a drum over which they are draped, or turns the Ferris wheel, giving them the kineticc energy to generate electricity when geared to a dynamo or dynamos.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The device attempts to create continuous rotation and electricity solely from the gravitational potential energy of its own pistons, but that energy is part of a closed loop. Over a full cycle, the net work done by gravity is zero, and significant losses from friction and drag would quickly stop any initial motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system describes a closed cycle where pistons move in and out of chambers, but the work done by gravity on a piston during descent is exactly canceled by the work required to lift it back up in the complete rotati
  • No perpetual gradient: The system lacks an external, non-conservative energy source (e.g., a temperature gradient, chemical reaction, or external lifting of mass). The 'unbalance' is internal to the system and cannot produce net work over a full cycl
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims output (electricity, kinetic energy) but ignores the energy required to reset the piston position (lifting the heavy piston out of the chamber against buoyancy/water pressure) or the significant frictional/drag lo
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on the 'po
Device for producing energy
WO2006018476A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Jaakko Juhani KorhonenFiled: 2006-02-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDevice for producing energy using a vessel (1) filled with and/or submerged in a liquid, and at least two cylinders (3) equipped with a moving float (4). The device also comprises a trolley-like cylinder (8) and piston (7) combination connecting or connected to it. The cylinder (81) and the piston (71) can also be in a separate wheel.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a closed mechanical system using floats and pistons in a liquid. Without an external energy source (like a flowing fluid, temperature difference, or external mechanical input), it cannot produce net energy as it would be attempting perpetual motion, violating the first law of thermodynamics by creating energy from nothing.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net external energy input to sustain continuous operation
  • Appears to be a closed mechanical system relying on buoyancy/gravity cycles with no means to overcome friction and losses
  • Claims 'producing energy' but describes only a mechanism with no source of energy to convert
PATTERN B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms: Attempt PATTERN C - Technical obfuscation: Vague quantitative claims
Moteur utilisant la poussée hydrostatique
EP1617074A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Alfredo Tremps AledoFiled: 2006-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLe dispositif qui provoque une circulation de sortie et d'entrée de l'air présent dans une cuve (1), en dehors et au dedans de la propre cuve (1), qui est submergée dans un dépôt d'eau (6), et ouverte par son versant inférieur (VI), étant la pression de l'eau sur la partie du versant inférieur de la cuve (1) qui propulse le flux de circulation de sortie et d'entrée de l'air présent dans la cuve(1), en dehors et au dedans de la propre cuve, en atteignant un point extérieur (7), tout cela étant réglé par deux valves ou plus (2.3.5) et susceptible d'un bénéfice énergétique.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a form of perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate useful energy or fluid flow solely from the static pressure of a submerged tank, ignoring that net work extraction requires a flow from high to low pressure, and that maintaining a cycle against that same pressure gradient consumes the energy gained. No external energy source is identified to create a sustainable non-equilibrium.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by implying net energy extraction from an isothermal, equilibrium hydrostatic pressure field.
  • No identified external energy input to create or maintain a non-equilibrium state.
  • The described valve system and flow cycle would require work to operate against water pressure, likely consuming any potential energy gain.
  • Attempts to extract net work from a single, constant temperature reservoir (the body of water).
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Energiegenerator
DE102005038793A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2006-04-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) zur Erzeugung von Energie durch Nutzung der Auftriebskraft mindestens eines Körpers in einer Flüssigkeit. Zwischen mindestens zwei Umlenkelementen (2) werden mindestens zwei Auftriebskörper (3a, 3b), die mit einem Kopplungselement (4) zu einer Endloskette miteinander verbunden sind, derart gespannt, dass die Auftriebskörper (3a, 3b) eine Umlaufbewegung um die Umlenkelemente (2) beschreiben. Die Auftriebskörper (3a, 3b) sind erfindungsgemäß als Hohlkörper ausgebildet und mit einer Klappe versehen, welche je nach Lage der Auftriebskörper (3a, 3b) in der Umlaufbewegung das Volumen des Auftriebskörpers (3a, 3b) im geschlossenen Zustand vergrößert und im geöffneten Zustand verkleinert.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While clever in attempting to create an asymmetry via volume change, the work needed to compress the body (reduce volume) while submerged at depth equals or exceeds any net buoyant work gained over the cycle. No external energy source is identified to power the volume-change mechanism, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Net work output requires an energy input not accounted for.
  • The work required to change the volume of the hollow bodies (e.g., opening/closing a flap against fluid pressure) is greater than or equal to the net buoyant work gained from the volume change.
  • System operates in a closed thermodynamic loop with no external energy gradient to exploit; it is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Roue hydraulique immergee
FR2883048A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Emmanuel PontoizeauFiled: 2006-09-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractL'invention concerne un système utilisant la puissance exercée par la poussée d'un corps plongé dans un liquide et par le mécanisme des leviers coudés créant la condition de déséquilibre nécessaire à la rotation de la roue.Il est constitué d'une cuve (14), de bras de leviers droits et perpendiculaires (19) d'un axe (28) de leviers articulés et coudés (18) de flotteur fixe (1) relié par la conduite d'air (13) au flotteur situé à l'autre extrémité du bras de levier (2) assurant la synchronisation des flotteurs mobiles (22) s'encastrant dans les flotteurs fixes pour en augmenter ou diminuer les volumes.Le dispositif suivant l'invention est destiné à la production économique d'énergie mécanique ou d'électricité sans détérioration de l'environnement.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate continuous rotation using only buoyancy forces within a sealed liquid-filled tank. Since buoyancy forces are conservative and the system lacks an external, non-conservative energy source (like a flowing fluid or a thermal gradient), it cannot produce net work without violating the conservation of energy. It is a buoyancy-based over-unity claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No external energy input described to reset the system; the mechanism appears to operate in a closed cycle within a single fluid environment.
  • The claimed 'déséquilibre nécessaire à la rotation' is intended to be self-sustaining, implying extraction of net work from an isothermal, equilibrium fluid system.
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a fluid of uniform density is zero. Adjusting float volume requires work input, which the patent does not properly account for.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Mecanisme de production d'energie par l'exploitation de la poussee d'archimede.
BE1014690A6  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2004-03-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUn anneau partiellement immergé dans récipient contenant un liquide de densité supérieure à celle de l'air ambiant tourne grâce à la poussée d'Archimède. Une ou deux ouvertures calibrées selon la section de l'anneau permettent son passage. La forme du récipient contenant le fluide est telle que seule la partie de l'anneau qui effectue un mouvement ascendant soit immergée dans le liquide. L'anneau est maintenu dans son emplacement par des roulettes qui sont entrainées par sa rotation et sur l'axe desquelles l'énergie produite peut être récupérée, sous forme de mouvement mécanique et/ou pour la production d'électricité.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work solely from a static arrangement of mass in a gravitational field, with no external energy input or consumption of a fuel/gradient. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating conservation of energy, as the buoyant force is a conservative force derived from gravity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is in equilibrium; net buoyant force is conservative and integrates to zero over a full rotation cycle.
  • Friction and viscous drag are inevitable losses, not addressed as inputs.
  • The described asymmetric immersion attempts to create a perpetual torque from a static potential field, which is impossible.
B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Procede de transformation de force gravitationnelle en travail utile
WO2006033592A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Nikolay Nikolaevich Teplenkov, Aleksey Nikolaevich Teplenkov, Tatiyana Viktorovna OrleanskayaFiled: 2006-03-30
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to convert gravitational force into useful work via a rotating accumulator tank system, implying extraction of net energy from a static gravitational field without an external energy gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a closed system attempting to generate useful work from gravity alone. It violates the first law of thermodynamics because gravity is a conservative force; in a complete cycle, the net work extracted from lifting and lowering a fluid in a gravitational field is zero or negative when accounting for losses. The system's rotation and pressure generation require external energy input not accounted for in the net output claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from a conservative gravitational field without a net change in potential energy of the working fluid (closed cycle).
  • System describes a rotating accumulator that creates pressure via centrifugal force, but energy to spin the accumulator and create vacuum must come from an external source.
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described closed-loop fluid system cannot output more useful work than the energy input to spin the accumulator and maintain the vacuum.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms: Implies perpetu A - Incomplete energy accounting: Focuses on output from tur
Sistema de aprovechamiento energetico de cuba sumergida.
ES2264616A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Alfredo A. Tremps AledoFiled: 2007-01-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo que provoca una circulación de salida y entrada del aire presente en el interior de una cuba, fuera y dentro de la propia cuba, que se encuentra sumergida en un depósito de agua, y la cual se encuentra abierta por su vertiente inferior, siendo la presión del agua por la parte de la vertiente inferior de la cuba la que impulsa el flujo de circulación de salida y entrada del aire presente en el interior de la cuba, fuera y dentro de la propia cuba. Se inicia su funcionamiento cuando la cuba se encuentra llena de aire, el cual queda atrapado al sumergir dicha cuba en un depósito lleno de líquido (cuba abierta por debajo y cerrada por arriba), y este aire sale por el tubo o tubos superiores debido a la presión que ejerce el líquido debajo de la cuba. Una válvula o más, según el número de tubos (una por cada tubo), es accionada por un temporizador por tiempo, de modo que no deja que el aire pase más allá del punto, abriéndose cuando el aire, en circuito cerrado, llega al punto preciso. Cuando se abre la válvula (circuito abierto), el aire comprendido entre la válvula y el punto preciso sale por el orificio de la válvula, entrando de nuevo en la cuba a través del líquido del depósito. El aire atrapado en la cuba circula por los tubos superiores empujando el líquido que se halla en dichos tubos hasta el punto preciso, entonces se abre la válvula y el aire que ha llegado hasta el punto, y comprendido entre la válvula y el punto, sale por el agujero de la válvula y vuelve a entrar a través del líquido del depósito, en la cuba original, dando así la vuelta completa, y al volver a cerrar la válvula se reinicia todo el proceso. Se aprovecha el flujo de aire por el tubo para la producción energética.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed cycle of air moving water in a tube. The work gained from water flowing out is exactly offset by the work needed to push the air back into the cup against water pressure, resulting in zero net energy output. It is a classic over-unity or perpetual motion design that violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described cycle is a zero-net-work loop. The work done to push water up and out of the tube during the 'air outflow' phase is exactly canceled by the work required to refill that tube with water during the 'air return' phase, as the air must be c
  • The system lacks a persistent energy gradient. It attempts to create a continuous flow from a static configuration (a submerged, air-filled cup), which is an equilibrium state. Any initial motion will dampen to stasis.
  • Energy dissipation from viscosity, friction, and valve actuation is not accounted for and would require an external energy input to overcome.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
A rotary device
WO2004067952A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: Trevor Lyn WhatfordFiled: 2004-08-12
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA float driven generator comprising a number of wheels, submerged in containers of fluid. Buoyancy is kept on one side of the wheel creating an out of balance and rotation. This is achieved by large amounts of leverage being applied to gas filled compressible reservoirs. The said reservoirs have fluid pressure deflection plates built into them to prevent fluid weight pressure acting on gas pressure. When a reservoir is at the top of a wheel leverage is applied to close it, emptying the reservoir. When a reservoir is at the bottom of the wheel, large amounts of leverage (greater than the fluid pressure) open and fill the reservoir with gas. The open reservoirs, float to the top of the container by rotating the wheel when they get to the top the cycle is repeated and the rotation continues.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine that claims to sustain its own rotation by using internal levers to manipulate gas volume. This is impossible because the work needed to compress the gas and operate the levers comes from the rotation itself, creating a lossy cycle with no net energy output. It is a classic over-unity design that violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: System is closed with no external energy input. Work done to compress gas reservoirs (against fluid pressure) equals or exceeds buoyant work gained.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Claims to use leverage from weights on the rotating frame to create an imbalance, but these internal forces cannot create net torque or energy.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Ignores fluid drag, friction, and the work required to move the weighted levers and compress the gas.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Spontane rotatie van een voorwerp door verplaatsing van het zwaartepunt gebruikmakend van de wet van archimedes.
BE1014431A6  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Filed: 2003-10-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEen voorwerp (1) welke geplaatst wordt gedeeltelijk of met meerdere delen in een schuine of verticale wand (4) van een vloeistof (6) of verschillende vloeistoffen creeërt een spontaan rotatiemoment (F) aangezien het originele zwaartepunt (11) verplaatst (11) verplaatst wordt vande originele positie naar een andere positie (12). Cit rotatiemoment kan gebruikt worden om een willekeurig proces aan te drijven door de kracht te gebruiken welke op de draaiende as (2) terechtkomt. Doorheen het voorwerp een bol (1) wordt er een as geplaatst (2) doorheen het zwaartepunt. Het doel van deze as is om de bol horizontaal en op zijn plaats te houden, en is geplaatst tussen 2 kogellagers (3) in de verticale of schuine wand (4) van een vat (5) welke gevuld is met een vloeistof (6) . De bal hangt in de wand , en tussen de bol en de wand is er een zeer kleine opening voorzien zodat de mogelijkheid bestaat dat de bol kan roteren op de lagers (3), doch de vloeistof (6) net weglekt. Aangezien het gedeelte van de bol dat in de vloeistof hangt een opwaartse kracht onderwindt volgens de Wet van Archiimedes, wordt het zwartepunt verplaats van het originele zwaartepunt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous rotation from a static buoyancy setup, which violates energy conservation. The buoyant force is conservative and cannot provide net work in a cycle without an external energy input, such as a changing fluid level or density gradient. The described equilibrium would produce zero net torque.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The buoyant force is vertical and conservative. For a symmetric object (sphere) partially submerged in a static fluid, the net force and torque about its center of mass is zero once equilibrium is reached.
  • The claim of a permanent shift in the center of mass leading to continuous torque is false. The effective center of buoyancy shifts with rotation, but the system will find a stable equilibrium orientation with no net torque.
  • No energy input is identified to sustain rotation against inevitable friction in the bearings and fluid viscosity. The system would simply damp to rest.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
浮力原动机
CN1107801C  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 格哈德·西恩Filed: 2003-05-07
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及一种产生转矩的装置,它包括至少两个互相连接成能进行旋转运动的物体(12),其中一个物体(12)沿重力方向运动,另一物体沿与重力方向相反的方向运动,每一物体(12)在运动方向改变时改变其体积,从而使沿重力方向运动的物体(12)的体积小于沿相反方向运动的物体(12)的体积。

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to generate continuous rotation by having pistons change volume asymmetrically relative to gravity direction, but the work required to move the pistons against fluid pressure equals or exceeds any net buoyancy work gained, resulting in zero net energy output when properly analyzed over a complete cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to create net torque from gravity/buoyancy alone without external energy input
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming continuous rotation from static potential
  • Ignores work needed to change piston positions/volumes
  • Total buoyancy force integrated over closed cycle must sum to zero
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Untitled Patent
JP2005036783A5  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind (implied), but claims suggest energy extraction from a self-generated aerodynamic configuration that appears to violate conservation principles.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vane system on pipes that allegedly opens and closes to minimize drag in one direction of motion, implying a net propulsive force can be generated from ambient wind without an external energy gradient. This violates conservation of energy as it attempts to extract net work from an equilibrium environment, constituting a perpetual motion scheme of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The description suggests a mechanical configuration (vanes/blades on a pipe) that, when moved in one direction, causes the vanes to open/close to minimize resistance, implying a net force imbalance. This is a classic description of a non-conservative
  • The system appears to attempt to extract net work from a uniform ambient wind field using a cyclical, asymmetric resistance mechanism. This violates the principle that the net work done by aerodynamic forces over a closed cycle in a uniform fluid is
  • The description lacks any identifiable primary energy input beyond the ambient wind, yet implies a specially designed motion that minimizes resistance in one direction, which is a hallmark of over-unity or perpetual motion claims.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung aus dem Meer
DE20211718U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to generate energy from a vertical, open-ended pipe connecting deep ocean to surface, with a turbine inside. Implied source is a perpetual flow of water through the pipe.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to generate energy from a perpetual water flow in a vertical pipe, but with both ends open to the ocean at different depths, the water column will reach hydrostatic equilibrium, causing flow to cease. Extracting energy via a turbine would impede any residual flow, stopping it completely. This violates energy conservation by claiming useful work from a system with no sustained energy input or gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identified energy gradient to drive sustained flow. System is in hydrostatic equilibrium; water in an open, vertical pipe will reach the same level as the surrounding ocean, resulting in zero net flow to drive a turbine.
  • Violates conservation of energy. Extracting net work (via turbine) from a system in equilibrium with no external input (like a temperature or salinity gradient) is impossible.
  • Misapplication of siphon or fluid dynamics principles. A siphon requires an initial pressure difference and a continuous drop; a vertical pipe in a uniform fluid has no driving pressure difference for sustained flow.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct engineering
Umwandlung des hydrostatischen Drucks in Drehbewegung
DE10123118A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to convert hydrostatic pressure (buoyancy force) in still water into rotational motion, implying extraction of net work from an isothermal, equilibrium fluid system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate continuous rotation from buoyancy/hydrostatic pressure in still water. This is thermodynamically impossible because, in a static fluid, buoyancy is a conservative force and no net work can be extracted over a complete cycle without an external energy source to reset the buoyant bodies to a lower potential energy state.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from a system in hydrostatic equilibrium (no flow, no thermal gradient).
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • The described mechanism (chains, levers, buoyant bodies) cannot create a continuous torque without an external energy input to reset the system.
  • Confuses hydrostatic pressure (which provides force but no net energy gradient in a closed cycle) with hydrodynamic pressure from flowing water.
B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Extracting net
Continu energie leverend systeem door creatie van onevenwicht.
BE1013058A7  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unspecified. The claim implies energy is generated from the continuous maintenance of an imbalance, suggesting the system's own operation creates a perpetual energy surplus.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a self-sustaining system that creates and maintains an imbalance to perpetually generate excess energy. This directly violates the laws of thermodynamics, as maintaining the imbalance and extracting surplus work requires more energy than the process can itself produce, making it a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming a continuous energy output ('overschot van energie') without identifying a sufficient external energy input.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Creating and maintaining an imbalance requires work input greater than or equal to any work extracted from the system's return to equilibrium. A 'zelf gaande houdend systeem' that does this perpetually is im
  • The description is functionally equivalent to a perpetual motion machine of the first and second kind.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Propose PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses correct-sounding phy
Centrale hydraulique de production d'energie utilisant la poussee d'archimede
FR2833314A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (water) and gravitational potential energy of the weighted pistons. The device attempts to use buoyancy variations from changing air volume in submerged tubes to create net work.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a buoyancy engine that attempts to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (the water) by varying the volume of submerged air chambers. It violates the second law of thermodynamics because it lacks a temperature gradient to drive a heat engine and operates in mechanical/thermal equilibrium, making it a perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy input identified beyond initial gravitational potential of pistons
  • System operates in a closed thermal/gravitational equilibrium (water at uniform temperature)
  • Buoyancy work from air compression/expansion is offset by equal work required to change the air volume against atmospheric pressure
  • Friction and viscous drag will dissipate any initial motion
PATTERN B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms PATTERN A - Incomplete energy accounting
Dispositif de production de l'energie mecanique immerge verticalement, utilisant la force de la gravitation, et la force d'archimede pour son fonctionnement
FR2830575A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to use gravity and buoyancy (Archimedes' force) to produce mechanical energy from submerged variable-volume elements. The described mechanism uses internal masses to change element volume, creating a buoyancy difference that drives a chain and wheels.

AI Physics Analysis

This device attempts to create perpetual motion by using gravity and buoyancy in a closed cycle. The work needed to compress the variable-volume elements underwater (against hydrostatic pressure) and to lift the internal masses against gravity equals or exceeds any buoyancy work gained, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system is a closed gravitational/buoyancy loop with no external energy input gradient.
  • No net buoyancy work cycle: Compressing/expanding elements underwater requires work equal to or greater than the buoyancy work extracted.
  • Missing entropy sink/energy dissipation: The described cycle would reach equilibrium after friction losses, requiring continuous external work to reset.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores work requi
Moteur ecologique a fonctionnement continu
FR2827917A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to derive continuous work from the combination of gravity (weight of descending bodies) and Archimedes' buoyancy (rising bodies in liquid). No external energy input is described; the system is presented as closed and self-sustaining.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion design. The buoyant rise in the liquid column is not a free energy source; it is powered by the gravitational work done to submerge the bodies in the first place. In a closed loop, the energy required to move a body through the entire cycle (including overcoming drag and moving it from the top of the liquid column back to the top of the air column) equals or exceeds any work extracted, resulting in zero or negative net output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work extracted from descending bodies in air is less than the work required to re-submerge and lift them against buoyancy in the liquid column when completing the cycle.
  • Ignores fluid drag and friction losses in both columns and the transmission system.
  • The system is a closed loop: The net buoyant force lifting a body is exactly counterbalanced by the increased gravitational potential energy gained by the body, which must then be dissipated as it descends again. No net work can be extracted.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Moteur ecologique a fonctionnement continu
FR2826697A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be a continuous motor powered solely by the combination of gravity (descending in air column) and buoyancy (ascending in liquid column). No external energy input is described.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The buoyant rise in the liquid column is powered by the gravitational descent in the air column, but the work needed to transfer the bodies from the bottom of the liquid column back to the top of the air column (against gravity and out of the buoyant medium) exactly cancels any net gain, resulting in zero net work output when all forces are accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Net work output claimed with no identified energy source to replenish the system.
  • Ignores work required to move bodies against gravity and fluid drag during the transfer between columns (low and high liaisons 6 & 7).
  • The system is a closed loop; the buoyant force in the liquid is exactly counterbalanced by the gravitational force needed to submerge the bodies back into the liquid at the bottom, plus losses.
  • Friction and viscous drag are inevitable and would dissipate any initial motion.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'additionna
Hydro-Automat
DE20111023U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water displacement by submerged floats. The device claims to generate 'enormous energy potential' solely from the folding of floats in a 'staubereich' (dam/retention area) as part of an endless chain.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy can provide force, net work over a cycle requires the floats to be reset at a lower gravitational potential, which consumes at least as much energy as the buoyancy force generates. The 'folding' mechanism does not create energy; it merely reconfigures the system internally.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to develop 'enormous energy potential' from a configuration change (folding) of floats within a static body of water, with no external energy gradient input.
  • No thermodynamic gradient: The system operates in a single body of water ('Staubereich') with no stated temperature, pressure, or gravitational height difference to provide net usable energy.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The endless chain with floats folding and unfolding suggests a closed cycle that purportedly generates net mechanical work from buoyancy alone, which is impossible without an external sink (like lifting the floats against
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Floating water driven electric generator
CA2200361A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient moving water (kinetic energy) for dynamic operation; no identifiable external energy source for claimed static water/perpetual motion operation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to work in moving water (valid kinetic energy harvesting) but also explicitly claims 'perpetual motion' in static water, which is a direct violation of energy conservation. The energy for buoyancy regulation and internal operations in static mode must come from somewhere, creating a net energy loss, not gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Explicit claim of 'perpetual motion' in static water violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation).
  • In static water (no gradient), no net work can be extracted; any internal mechanism to create motion would consume its own stored energy.
  • Buoyancy regulation via pistons/motors consumes energy from the system's own generator or a battery, creating a parasitic loss cycle.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Selbstlaufende Doppeldruckpumpe zur Energiegewinnung
DE9418330U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The only explicit energy source described is the gravitational potential energy of water ('Wasserdruckgewichte') within a closed system. The device claims to be 'selbstlaufend' (self-running), implying it initiates and sustains operation without an external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a self-running double-pressure pump for energy generation that uses internal water weights and valves to create a perpetual cycle. This is a classic perpetual motion claim, as it violates energy conservation by purporting to generate energy from a closed hydraulic system with no external power source to overcome inevitable losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate energy (Energiegewinnung) from a self-sustaining cycle with no identified external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes a mechanism that purports to create a perpetual pressure/motion gradient from an initial, finite water weight, with no sink for dissipated energy.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Describes complex hydraulic and mechanical feedback but ignores all losses (friction, viscous drag, valve actuation, turbulence).
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Kaltes-Energie-System KES
DE4417499A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy (wind, solar, water) and conventional fuels are mentioned as auxiliary inputs in claims 2 and 3. However, the primary claimed source in claim 1 is the natural gravitational force acting on an unbalanced mass to produce sustained motion and net power output.

AI Physics Analysis

The core claim describes a gravity-powered motor, which is thermodynamically impossible as it violates energy conservation. The auxiliary energy sources mentioned in later claims (solar, wind, fuel) acknowledge the need for an input, contradicting the perpetual motion implication of claim 1.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 1 describes a system where gravity, a conservative force, causes a body with an offset center of mass to move and produce net power. In a closed cycle, lifting the mass to restore the initial offset consumes at least as much energy as gravity d
  • The system, as described in claim 1, implies a perpetual or over-unity mechanism by extracting net work from a static gravitational field without an external energy gradient or a net lowering of mass.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: The core claim (1)
Capteur d'énergie perpétuelle.
FR2718194A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to be 'perpetual and autonomous' with no external energy input. Implicitly attempts to use the buoyant force from air volumes moving between cylinders as the sole driver, but this is a rearrangement of internal components within a closed system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to produce continuous rotation by internally shifting air to create a buoyancy imbalance, but this process requires work against water pressure and friction. In a closed, isolated system, these losses will dissipate any initial motion, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) by claiming continuous, perpetual motion without an external energy source.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics; any motion would be damped by fluid drag and friction, converting kinetic energy to waste heat until stop.
  • The described buoyancy imbalance is not a net external input; it is a configuration of the device itself. The system's center of mass will not perpetually fall, creating no net torque.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Gravitations-Motor
DE9404819U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim implicitly suggests gravity is the primary energy source, but the described system (piston circulating in sealed tubes of water and air) appears to be a closed-loop mechanism.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a closed system where a piston circulates, ostensibly powered by gravity. However, gravity is a conservative force; in a complete cycle, the net work done by gravity is zero. To produce continuous net output, the system would need an external energy source, which is not identified, making it a perpetual motion machine violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No external energy input is specified or implied.
  • The system is described as a closed circulation of a piston, which cannot produce net work without an external energy gradient.
  • It attempts to extract continuous work from gravity alone within a conservative force field, which is impossible in a cycle.
  • The scaling claim (Claim 2) suggests infinite energy multiplication from a closed system.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Auftriebsrad
DE4400058A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy of the fluid, incorrectly claimed to be extractable as net work from a buoyancy imbalance in a closed system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic 'buoyancy wheel' that attempts to generate continuous rotation from a fixed arrangement of buoyant bodies in a fluid. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because, in a static system, the net torque integrated over a full rotation is zero—the buoyant force is conservative. No net work can be extracted without an external energy source to reset the system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System attempts to create a perpetual buoyancy imbalance to rotate a wheel without an external energy gradient.
  • The 'anchor' resisting buoyancy would require an equal or greater opposing force, canceling any net torque.
  • No continuous external energy input (e.g., fluid flow, thermal gradient, changing masses) is described to sustain motion against dissipative losses.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms
Dauerarbeitspendelvorrichtung
DE9309341U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device is a sealed cylindrical container with an internal piston/weight assembly and water filling the space between. No explicit external energy input is described. Any claimed work output would have to come from initial potential energy of the weight or from ambient thermal energy, but the system is sealed and appears to be in mechanical equilibrium.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a 'continuous working pendulum device' that is a sealed mechanical system with a weight, water, and pistons. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it claims continuous work output without any identifiable source of external energy input. Once initial energy is dissipated by friction and viscous damping in the water, the system will stop.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to sustain motion or do work.
  • System appears to be a closed, sealed mechanical system with a weight, water, and pistons. Once any initial motion damps out due to friction/viscosity, no net work can be extracted.
  • Describes a mechanism but provides no process (e.g., heat flow, chemical reaction, external force) to drive continuous ('Dauerarbeit' = continuous work) operation.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms A - Incomplete energy accounting
Einrichtung zur erzielung einer umdrehbewegung durch anwendung hydrostatischen druckes
DE4211718A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be 'hydrostatic pressure' (ambient fluid pressure) acting on pistons within a rotating ring structure.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce continuous rotational motion using only ambient hydrostatic pressure as an energy source. This violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it attempts to extract net work from an equilibrium pressure field without an external energy input to maintain a gradient, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims to generate rotational motion (net work) from hydrostatic pressure alone, implying a perpetual gradient without an external energy input to restore it.
  • Hydrostatic pressure in a fluid at equilibrium is uniform and isotropic; it cannot create a sustained directional torque or net work output without an accompanying pressure gradient or external energy input (e.g., a height difference, pump, or therma
  • The described mechanism (pistons in a rotating ring) would experience equal and opposite forces around its circumference at equilibrium, resulting in zero net torque.
B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms
Schwerkraft-rotor
DE3802023A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravity directly, but the described mechanism is a buoyancy-assisted unbalanced wheel attempting to extract net work from a closed gravitational/buoyant cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic overbalanced wheel using buoyancy, which cannot produce net work. The buoyant force that 'unloads' one side of the wheel is exactly countered by the work needed to push the rotor segment back into the water on the other side of the cycle, resulting in zero net torque over a full rotation. It violates the conservation of energy by claiming to extract unlimited work from gravity alone.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Attempts to create a perpetual unbalanced torque from a conservative force field (gravity).
  • Ignores the work required to lift the rotor segment out of the water against buoyancy, which exactly balances the buoyant 'assist' during entry.
  • The system operates in a closed loop with no external energy gradient; gravity and buoyancy are both conservative forces, providing no net energy over a cycle.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on buoyant
영구(永久)기관
KR880009204A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system where a 'permanent magnet' (A) and a 'rotor' interact, generating a 'force field' that causes a 'free permanent magnet' (B) to rotate, which in turn is claimed to generate electricity. No explicit external energy input is described, implying the system is intended to be self-sustaining or extract energy from ambient magnetic fields without a consumable gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of interacting permanent magnets intended to generate rotational motion and electricity without an identifiable external energy input. This constitutes a classical perpetual motion scheme, as net work cannot be extracted from static magnetic fields without an external energy source to change the configuration or field strength, violating the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input. The system describes magnets interacting, which are conservative force fields (magnetostatic). Extracting net work from a system of permanent magnets in equilibrium violates energy conservation.
  • Implies creation of a rotational motion and electrical output without an external energy source to overcome losses (friction, resistance, magnetic hysteresis).
  • Uses vague, non-standard terminology like 'force field' and describes energy transfer between magnets in a way that suggests a perpetual motion scheme.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses physics terms (perma
重力と浮力の作用で回転する装置
JPS61197765A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims rotation is produced by the 'action of gravity and buoyancy' in a closed fluid system, suggesting extraction of net work from gravitational potential energy without an external energy input to restore the system's state.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to rotate continuously using only gravity and buoyancy in a fluid-filled system. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first and second kind, as it extracts net work from a closed system without an external energy source to restore the potential energy differences (like resetting the positions of the buoyant elements), violating both energy conservation and the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: A closed system using only gravity and buoyancy in a fluid cannot produce continuous rotation without an external energy source.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Attempts to create perpetual motion by using buoyancy (which itself requires a density gradient maintained by an external energy source) to do continuous work.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No identification of the primary energy input that restores the system to a non-equilibrium state to allow continuous cycling.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implies 'gravity a
水エンジン
JPS6196184A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a water circulation system with components (22), (1), (19), (9), (23), (7), (20), (3), (6), (13), and (8), but no explicit energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is identified. The text implies water motion drives itself in a loop.

AI Physics Analysis

The described 'water engine' appears to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It outlines a closed-loop water circulation system but fails to identify any energy source to drive the flow against inevitable frictional and viscous losses, directly violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input described to overcome friction/viscous losses.
  • System appears to describe a closed water circulation loop that would violate the First Law (energy conservation) if it sustains motion without an energy source.
  • Violates the Second Law: No thermodynamic gradient or mechanism to convert ambient energy into useful work is specified.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims focus on wa
Communicatiesysteem voor meer krachtwinning.
NL8503541A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy, implied to be extracted without an external gradient or input to restore the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to use a configuration of communicating vessels with pistons and mercury to generate continuous motion or 'force gain' from gravity alone. This violates energy conservation as it aims to extract net work from a system in gravitational equilibrium without an external energy source to reset the cycle, constituting a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Misapplication of the hydrostatic paradox (communicating vessels)
  • Claim that a heavy piston/cylinder will sink in one side of the apparatus, creating a perpetual top-heavy condition and continuous motion
  • Asserts it is not a perpetual motion machine while describing a mechanism that aims to produce net work from a static gravitational field in equilibrium.
  • Text is partially garbled/obscured, making the exact mechanism unclear, but the core claim violates energy conservation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
水車状の回転体による動力発生装置
JPS60219472A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a rotating body with a substance (A) placed between its upper and lower parts, suggesting rotation is generated by moving this substance, but no external energy input is specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that allegedly generates continuous rotational force by moving a substance within a rotating body, creating a feedback loop. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation as it claims to produce work without any identifiable energy input to overcome inevitable losses from friction and other dissipative forces.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy - describes continuous generation of rotational force without an identifiable external energy source
  • Violates Newton's first law - suggests a self-sustaining rotational motion without an external torque to overcome friction and losses
  • No thermodynamic gradient or energy input mechanism is described
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Procede electrique a pression d'eau et traction terrestre.
FR2572467A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (implicitly) and gravitational potential energy of the water/weights. The system appears to be a gravity/buoyancy engine attempting to extract work from a closed hydraulic loop with an air bell separating two water columns.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic over-unity buoyancy engine. The buoyant force lifting the floats is real, but an equal or greater amount of work must be done elsewhere in the cycle to submerge those floats again, as moving them into the higher-pressure lower basin requires overcoming the water pressure. With no external input, the system will stop after initial movement, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No external energy input described to reset the cycle. The buoyant force lifting floats in the upper basin is counteracted by the work required to submerge them again in the lower basin (or to move them past the air bell).
  • The system is a closed loop chain with weights and floats. Net work extraction from such a loop violates conservation of energy, as the work done by buoyancy on ascent is less than or equal to the work needed to submerge the float for the next cycle,
  • The air bell (cloche à air) maintains a pressure/height difference, but provides no continuous energy source. The system is in hydrostatic equilibrium, offering no net thermodynamic gradient to exploit.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims electricity
Machine a mouvement rotatif utilisant l'energie produite par la pression d'un fluide
FR2566465A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of a fluid (water) in a basin. The buoyant force on floats is the proposed driver.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a classic buoyancy perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force, an equal or greater downward force is required to re-submerge the floats to complete the cycle, resulting in zero net work output. The device violates the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Device is a closed-loop buoyancy engine, which cannot produce net work over a cycle in a conservative gravitational field.
  • The system lacks an external energy gradient (e.g., a temperature difference or a continuous inflow/outflow of fluid at different heights).
  • Claims of 'multiplying power' and creating constant thrust from a fixed fluid level violate energy conservation.
  • Work done by buoyancy on the ascending side is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge the floats on the descending side, plus losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
永久機関
JPS59201982A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a 'perpetual motion machine' (永久機関) with 'energy-saving machinery' that appears to operate without an identifiable external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is explicitly described as a 'perpetual motion machine' (永久機関), which is thermodynamically impossible. No external energy source is identified to compensate for losses, directly violating the laws of energy conservation and entropy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims perpetual motion ('perpetual' or 'eternal' machine)
  • No identifiable source of energy to overcome inevitable losses (friction, resistance)
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation)
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics (entropy always increases in a closed system)
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
動力装置
JPS59183083A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to use a container in a liquid that rotates continuously in the direction of buoyancy, suggesting an attempt to extract net work from a buoyancy cycle without an external energy gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The described device claims continuous rotation from buoyancy alone, which is a classic perpetual motion violation. For a closed buoyancy cycle in a uniform fluid and gravitational field, the net work over one full cycle is zero or negative due to dissipation, requiring an external energy source to sustain motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to sustain continuous rotation against dissipative forces.
  • A buoyant object rising does positive work, but submerging it requires equal or greater work input, leading to zero net work over a cycle in a constant gravitational field.
  • The claim implies a closed cycle producing continuous rotation, which violates conservation of energy if no external source (e.g., a thermal or pressure gradient) is specified.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Output motion is d
永久自動機
JPS59155579A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to attempt to generate continuous motion (perpetual motion) by manipulating buoyant objects in a rotating container filled with fluid, with no explicit external energy input described.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanism that uses buoyant objects in a rotating container, claiming the alternating containment and release of buoyant force creates a perpetual imbalance to drive continuous rotation. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) as it claims to produce work without an energy source to replenish losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by claiming to produce 'permanent motive power' (永久動力) with no identified energy source.
  • Describes a cyclic process where buoyant force is alternately contained and released to shift the container's center of mass, implying net work can be extracted from a closed, equilibrium system.
  • No mechanism to overcome inevitable energy losses from friction, fluid drag, or inelastic collisions, making sustained motion impossible.
B - Thermodynamically Impossible Mechanisms: Attempts to ext
浮力式動力発生装置
JPS5951166A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to use buoyant bodies moving upward in a liquid-filled container, suggesting potential conversion of gravitational potential energy. However, no external energy input to reset the system (return buoyant bodies downward) is described, implying a closed-cycle extraction of work from buoyancy alone.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a device that generates power from the buoyant force of bodies rising in a liquid. For continuous operation, the buoyant bodies must be returned to the bottom, which requires work equal to or greater than the work extracted from their rise, violating energy conservation if no external input is specified.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No described mechanism to restore the buoyant bodies to their starting position after rising, which is necessary for continuous operation.
  • The system, as described, suggests a perpetual motion machine of the first kind—extracting net work from a closed buoyancy cycle without an external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: the work done by buoyancy as bodies rise comes from a decrease in gravitational potential energy of the liquid/buoyant body system; restoring the system requires at least that much energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Moteur producteur d'energie(electrique ou mecanique)sans depense d'energie pour mouvoir le dit moteur
BE898174A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unspecified. Title claims 'without energy expenditure to move said motor,' implying no identifiable external energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a motor that produces energy without expending any energy to move itself, which directly violates the law of conservation of energy. Any device producing useful work output must have an equal or greater energy input from some source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Direct violation of the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation)
  • No identifiable energy input source described
  • Claim of producing energy (electrical or mechanical) without consuming energy is impossible
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Helice a pesanteur et centrale a moteur hydro-cinetique pouvant etre utilise a la production d'energie electrique
FR2541381A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to rely on buoyancy forces from floats ('héflotteurs') immersed in water reservoirs, with a claimed 'water pressure container' to amplify power. No external energy input (e.g., falling water, thermal gradient, electrical input) is specified. The claim of 'énergie mécanique perpétuelle' suggests it purports to run on its own internal configuration.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce perpetual mechanical energy using buoyancy forces in a rotating system with no external energy input, directly violating the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The described configuration cannot produce net work over a complete cycle as the system will reach equilibrium.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Explicit claim of 'énergie mécanique perpétuelle' (perpetual mechanical energy)
  • No identifiable external energy source or gradient to drive continuous rotation
  • Buoyancy forces in a closed, rotating system are conservative and net work over a cycle is zero
  • The 'amplification' of power by a water pressure container lacks a thermodynamic justification and violates conservation of energy
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses terms like 'haute pr
Auto generateur
FR2516177A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be buoyancy force from water, but the described system is a closed, static environment with no external gradient or energy input to sustain motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. In a static water bath, buoyancy provides no net energy over a full rotation because the work gained as a cavity rises is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge or fill the opposing cavities. The system lacks any external energy source to sustain continuous rotation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims permanent, inexhaustible energy production from a static water bath.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: attempts to extract net work from an isothermal equilibrium system (water at uniform temperature and density).
  • No identified external energy input (e.g., water flow, thermal gradient, or external lifting/resetting mechanism).
  • Buoyancy is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a static fluid is zero.
  • System will reach equilibrium with the cylinder stationary, as buoyant sections are balanced by submerged sections with water-filled intervals.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims output > in
Energie-Erzeuger: Maschinelle Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Energie durch Schwerkraftwirkung
EP0053652A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be gravity, but the described mechanism attempts to create a perpetual torque imbalance from a conservative potential field (gravity) without an external energy gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to use gravity and buoyancy in a cycle to produce continuous rotation and net work output, but gravity is a conservative force. The work required to reset the mechanism (collapsing/expanding cells) equals or exceeds any net buoyant work gained, resulting in zero net energy output when fully accounted.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Attempts to extract net work from a closed-loop cycle in a conservative gravitational field, violating conservation of energy.
  • The 'weightless' state achieved by buoyancy does not eliminate the work required to change the volume/displacement of the active cells against fluid pressure.
  • The system lacks a true external energy source; gravity alone cannot provide net work over a closed cycle.
  • The description ignores the work needed to expand/collapse the active cell volume, which in a fluid requires energy input equal to ∫P dV.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores the energy
Hydraulienne
FR2502254A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (for buoyancy) and initial potential energy of constant weights. The system claims to generate continuous motion from the buoyant force on variable-volume containers holding constant-weight masses.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a form of perpetual motion machine. It claims continuous motion from buoyancy forces acting on variable-volume elements with constant weight, but it ignores the work required to change the volume of those elements against water pressure. For a full cycle in a static fluid, the net energy output is zero, violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed buoyancy engine operating in a single fluid medium. For a complete cycle, the net work done by buoyancy forces is zero, as the work required to submerge/compress an element equals the work gained from its ascent/expansion.
  • It attempts to create a perpetual imbalance from constant weights by varying volume, but changing the volume of a submerged element requires work input (against hydrostatic pressure).
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, pressure, flow) is identified to sustain the claimed continuous motion.
B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms A - Incomplete energy accounting
Turbine qui fonctionne par sa propre force
FR2484551A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Initially, stored elastic potential energy in a wound spring. The claim describes the spring automatically re-tensioning itself ('il se retend automatiquement'), implying a perpetual source of energy from the device's own operation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to function via a spring that automatically re-tensions itself, creating a perpetual source of driving energy. This directly violates the conservation of energy, as the energy to re-tension the spring must come from an external source, not from the work output of the spring itself.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims automatic re-tensioning of spring without an external energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Aims to extract net work from a single thermal reservoir (its own mechanism) with no entropy export.
  • Mechanically impossible: A spring cannot both deliver work to drive the turbine and simultaneously re-tension itself using only the work it delivered; this is a closed loop with inevitable losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Continuous water energy converter - uses chain of spherical floats passing over wheels above and below water to convert vertical float chain movement to rotation
FR2480861A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be the 'upward thrust of water' (buoyancy) on a continuous chain of submerged floats.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyancy provides an upward force, an equal or greater amount of work must be done to submerge the floats at the top to complete the cycle, resulting in zero net energy output. It violates the conservation of energy by claiming to generate electricity without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system is a closed loop. The buoyant force on the floats during ascent is exactly counteracted by the force required to submerge the floats and push them back down into the water at the top of the loop.
  • The work done by buoyancy lifting a float is stored as gravitational potential energy. This energy is fully expended to return that same float to the bottom of the loop against water pressure and buoyancy. No net energy is available for external elec
  • The mechanism (sas/airlock, flexible seals) will incur significant frictional and viscous drag losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Moteur utilisant la poussee d'archimede
FR2467303A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to use the buoyant force (Archimedes' principle) from a static body of water to perform net work.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The buoyant force cannot provide net rotational work over a complete cycle because the work gained from rising elements is exactly canceled by the work required to submerge elements on the other side, assuming a uniform fluid and constant gravitational field.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Buoyant force is a conservative force; net work over a closed cycle in a uniform fluid is zero.
  • System attempts to create a perpetual torque imbalance by having more buoyant elements on one side, ignoring that submerging elements on the ascending side requires work against buoyancy.
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., varying fluid density, changing water level, or input of compressed air) is described to drive the motion.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Procédé de production d'énergie sans consommation de matière dans un champ de gravité et dispositif de mise en oeuvre
EP0006653A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to extract energy from a gravitational field without consuming matter, implying a perpetual motion source from gravity alone.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a closed cycle using buoyancy and deformation in a gravitational field, claiming to return to initial conditions while producing energy. This is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation, as gravity alone in a closed cycle cannot provide net work without an external, consumable energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims net energy output from a closed cycle in a static gravitational field.
  • Violates the first law of thermodynamics: system returns to initial conditions each cycle yet supposedly produces work.
  • Misapplies buoyancy/gravity concepts: buoyancy forces are conservative; net work over a closed cycle in a fluid is zero.
  • No identifiable external energy input to sustain the claimed 'permanent disequilibrium'.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Ignores energy req
Vorrichtung zur umwandlung von energie
DE2818341A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be Earth's gravity or buoyancy, but the device attempts to use the same gravitational/buoyant potential energy change cyclically to perform net work.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a conveyor with hollow bodies whose volume changes as they move through water, claiming gravity/buoyancy provides the energy for this change. This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind: in a complete cycle, the net work done by buoyancy in a conservative field is zero, and the work required to change the volume of the bodies against hydrostatic pressure will dissipate any transient energy gain, resulting in no net energy output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by attempting to extract net work from a closed cycle in a conservative gravitational/buoyancy field.
  • The mechanism (changing hollow body volume) requires work input; the claim that this energy is provided 'by gravity or buoyancy' is circular. The work needed to compress/expand the bodies against water pressure would equal or exceed any buoyancy chan
  • No external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical, elevated water source) is identified to drive a continuous output.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Becherwerk
DE2606158A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to use the hydrostatic buoyant force of floating bodies (Schwimmkörper) inside a water-filled container to overcome the weight and frictional forces of the chain and its wheels, implying self-sustained or net power generation.

AI Physics Analysis

This 'Becherwerk' patent describes a buoyancy-driven water-lifting device that claims the buoyant force in the rising strand is greater than the system's weight and friction, implying autonomous operation. This is a classic perpetual motion machine violation because buoyancy is not an energy source; the work required to submerge an object equals the work buoyancy can do lifting it, resulting in zero net energy output over a full cycle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
  • Incomplete force/energy accounting: The buoyant force is a conservative force; the net work done by buoyancy over a closed cycle is zero. Lifting the scoops and floats out of the water (against buoyancy) in the 'Leertrum' (empty strand) requires at l
  • Misapplication of Archimedes' principle: Buoyancy provides an upward force on submerged objects, but to utilize this for continuous work, the system must expend energy to re-submerge the objects (reset the cycle), which is not accounted for.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses only on th
Wasser-kraftmaschine
DE2606160A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy of water in a container, with no external gradient or input to restore the system.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. While buoyant objects rise and can do work, an equal or greater amount of work must be done to push them back down into the water against the buoyant force to complete the cycle. The patent describes no external energy source to perform this reset, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Device attempts to extract net work from buoyant objects rising in a static water column, ignoring the equal or greater work required to submerge the objects against buoyancy on the return path.
  • No external energy input (e.g., water flow, thermal gradient, or descending mass) is described to reset the cycle. The system is in gravitational equilibrium.
  • The sealing mechanism and chain add frictional losses, making net positive work output impossible without an external driver.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Energiegewinnungsverfahren
DE2145973A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be from buoyancy of light bodies in a liquid column, but the system attempts to create a perpetual motion machine using gravity and buoyancy in a closed cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

This patent describes a buoyancy-driven device that claims to generate energy. However, it is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The buoyant force lifting the bodies is countered by the work needed to submerge them again at the bottom of the column, resulting in zero net energy output when the full cycle is considered, thus violating the conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Net work cannot be extracted from a closed gravitational/buoyancy cycle.
  • Ignores the work required to return the 'light bodies' to the bottom of the column against buoyancy and/or to reset the system.
  • Misunderstands hydrostatics: A constant buoyant force in a column does not translate to net energy generation when the cycle is completed.
  • The 'latent vacuum-hung liquid column' and complex chamber descriptions obfuscate the fundamental energy loop.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses complex hydraulic an
Systeme energetique se basant sur la difference de densite des corps entre eux et la gravite
FR2548283A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Claims to use density differences and gravity (Archimedes' principle) within a sealed system with air and water compartments. No external energy gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical, or height differential) is specified as an input.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system attempts to generate energy solely from buoyancy forces within a sealed apparatus. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as it claims to produce work without an external energy source or a net decrease in the system's internal or potential energy. It is a classic over-unity/perpetual motion claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input. System appears to be a closed hydraulic/pneumatic system.
  • Archimedes' principle (buoyancy) is not an energy source; it is a force resulting from a pressure gradient in a gravitational field. In a closed, cyclic system, the net work over a cycle is zero.
  • Claims imply energy extraction from a static gravitational field without a compensating decrease in potential energy of the system or an external input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Perpetuum mobile.
BE900557A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be Earth's gravitational force alone, with no other input.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to produce usable energy solely from gravity, but the described mechanism of weights shifting positions cannot create a continuous net torque. Over a full rotation, the center of mass of the system does not change, resulting in zero net work output, which violates energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: claims to produce usable, regulated energy from a single potential field with no compensating energy input.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: proposes a mechanism to extract net work from an isothermal potential (gravity) without creating a sustained gradient or dissipating energy.
  • Mechanism relies on a weight ('aap' / monkey) shifting its grip/position to create an perpetual torque imbalance, but the internal work of shifting the weight requires energy that is not accounted for, leading to zero net work output over a cycle.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Moteurs rotatif a flotteur
CA2377842A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient air transferred between open and closed floatation chambers (balloons) to create a buoyancy imbalance, with no external energy input other than the initial system setup in a liquid.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-based perpetual motion machine. It attempts to create continuous rotation by internally transferring air between chambers, but the work required to manipulate the chambers and overcome fluid friction consumes all energy, leaving no net output. It violates the first law of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous rotation from internal air transfer without an external energy source.
  • No thermodynamic gradient: System is in equilibrium (same liquid, same temperature); no net buoyancy work can be extracted cyclically.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: Describes a closed cycle where air is shuttled to create imbalance, but work needed to compress/transfer air and overcome drag equals or exceeds any buoyancy work gained.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implicitly assumes
Moteur a flotteur avec poids
CA2398073A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient buoyancy force in a fluid (water). The device attempts to use a weight/pulley system to mechanically open/close submerged floats, transferring air between them to create a buoyancy imbalance that drives rotation.

AI Physics Analysis

This is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to create continuous rotation using only buoyancy forces within a closed system of floats, weights, and water. The mechanical work needed to deflate a float underwater (against hydrostatic pressure) and move weights always consumes at least as much energy as the buoyant rise can produce, violating conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates energy conservation: System is a closed-loop buoyancy engine with no external energy gradient to exploit.
  • No net buoyancy work: The work required to submerge (deflate) a float at depth equals or exceeds the work gained from its ascent (inflation).
  • Mechanical losses from friction, water resistance, and the weight system are unaccounted for and would dissipate any initial energy.
  • The weight/pulley system is part of the closed mechanical loop; it cannot provide net energy input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implicitly assumes
Circulación no resistiva en contenedores elevados
CL2023002561A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The abstract describes a system for 'non-resistive circulation' in elevated containers but provides no explicit energy input mechanism. Implied energy might come from gravitational potential energy of the elevated fluid, but this is a finite stored energy, not a continuous source.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a system for perpetual 'non-resistive circulation' of a fluid. All real fluid flow experiences viscous dissipation, requiring continuous energy input to maintain motion. The system lacks a described continuous energy source, implying extraction of net work from an equilibrium or static gravitational potential, which violates thermodynamic laws.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'non-resistive circulation' which is thermodynamically impossible for a continuous process
  • No identifiable continuous energy input to overcome inevitable viscous dissipation (friction) and other losses
  • System appears to imply sustained fluid motion without ongoing work input, violating the Second Law
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Motor conservativo
ES2421617R1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions pressure from cylinders (3) and (4) and spaces (7) and (8) acting through arms (1) and (2) on a rotating module, but provides no identifiable external energy input (e.g., electrical, chemical, thermal gradient). The term 'conservative force' in the title suggests a claim of energy recycling without loss.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a 'motor' powered by a 'conservative force' with no clear external energy input, implying it can produce rotational work indefinitely from its internal configuration. This directly violates the laws of thermodynamics, as it claims to be a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy source is specified.
  • Claims rotation is generated by internal pressure and 'conservative force', implying a closed system that can do net work without an external energy input.
  • Violates the First Law of Thermodynamics (energy conservation) as a motor requires an energy input to produce work.
  • Violates the Second Law of Thermodynamics as it describes no thermodynamic gradient or entropy increase to drive motion.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION: Uses the correct physics
Moteur utilisant un cycle d'energie perpetuel
FR2386698A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be a 'perpetual energy cycle' using hydrostatic energy and mechanical energy of 'conjugated heavy masses' immersed in a liquid, implying energy extraction from a static system without a maintained gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims a 'perpetual energy cycle' but describes a closed system immersed in a fluid at uniform pressure. No sustained energy gradient (e.g., thermal, chemical, gravitational head) is identified to drive continuous motion, making it a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. The use of terms like 'hydrostatic energy' and 'multiplication' obfuscates the fundamental thermodynamic violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates First Law of Thermodynamics (Energy Conservation) by claiming continuous motion without an identified external energy input.
  • Violates Second Law of Thermodynamics by proposing to extract net work from an isothermal system (liquid at uniform pressure/temperature) with no entropy export.
  • Mechanism describes a closed-cycle system with internal redistribution of masses; any initial motion would dampen to equilibrium as potential energy is converted to waste heat via friction/viscosity.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN C - TECHNICAL OBFUSCATION
Turbine h.p. (hydropneumatique)
FR2442352A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be the buoyant force (water thrust) and gravity, but the described mechanism appears to be an internal redistribution of air within a closed, submerged system with no external gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a closed system fully submerged in water. The described internal shuffling of air between cells cannot create a sustained net buoyant force or energy output because the work needed to compress the air and overcome drag ultimately dissipates the system's initial energy. It attempts to create perpetual motion from an internal state, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System is completely submerged in a uniform fluid with no external pressure or density gradient to exploit.
  • The internal transfer of air between cells creates a temporary buoyancy difference, but this process requires work to compress the air against water pressure. This work must come from the system's own motion, leading to dissipation.
  • No net external energy input is identified. The 'self-regulating' pneumatic device merely rearranges internal energy, incurring losses.
  • The system aims to create perpetual motion from an initial internal configuration, violating the first law of thermodynamics.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Systeme auto fonctionnel destine a entrainer toutes sortes de systemes de production d'energie.
FR2890705A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described mechanism appears to be a closed mechanical system using buoyancy and gravity, with no external energy input specified beyond an initial push.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine claiming to be self-driving. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) because it is a closed system that purportedly generates net work from internal rearrangements without an external energy source, effectively describing a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes a self-sustaining, closed-loop buoyancy/gravity engine with no net external energy input.
  • Assumes the work required to submerge the hollow spheres (against buoyancy) can be recovered or avoided without loss, violating energy conservation.
  • Describes two systems driving each other mutually, a classic hallmark of a perpetual motion machine of the first kind.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS
Generateur d'energie mecanique a partir de l'acceleration centripete de la poussee d'archimede appliquee a un systeme de flotteur
FR2900204A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

The only explicit energy input is the mechanical work to rotate the container and overcome fluid drag. The claimed output is mechanical/electrical energy from the buoyant force of the floats.

AI Physics Analysis

This device is a perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It claims to generate mechanical energy from buoyancy within a rotating container, but the energy to spin the system and overcome drag must exceed any electrical output. Buoyancy provides no net energy over a cycle, as it is a conservative force derived from the system's own rotation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system attempts to extract net work from buoyancy forces within a closed, rotating fluid system. Buoyancy is a conservative force in an incompressible fluid; the net work done by buoyancy over a closed cycle is zero.
  • The centripetal acceleration creates a pseudo-gravity field, but the fluid and floats are in the same rotating reference frame. No continuous energy gradient is established that can be tapped without an external input to maintain the rotation against
  • The system implicitly requires energy to spin the container and overcome viscous dissipation in the fluid. The generator load would increase this required input, making it a net energy sink, not a source.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Tapered channel intended to induce flow in a body of water
GB2469531A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claimed to be 'gravitational power of water' via an induced upward flow from a pressure differential created by a tapered channel's geometry.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to create a perpetual upward water flow using only a submerged tapered tube, violating hydrostatics. In a still body of water, pressure is determined by depth alone; the tube's shape cannot create a net pressure difference to drive a sustained flow for power generation without an external energy source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Fundamental misunderstanding of hydrostatic pressure. Pressure at a given depth depends only on depth and fluid density, not on the shape or cross-sectional area of the container (Pascal's principle).
  • No net pressure gradient or energy source is created. The proposed 'up-thrust' is a misinterpretation; the system is in hydrostatic equilibrium.
  • The 'starter pump' admission indicates the device cannot self-start, and any sustained flow would require continuous energy input to overcome viscous losses.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Deep water pipeline intended to provide free energy
GB2497065A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy of water column, incorrectly claimed to be extractable without an equal or greater opposing pressure gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The proposed system violates the First Law of Thermodynamics. The hydrostatic pressure at depth is not an energy source that can cause net upward flow in an open pipe; it is a balanced potential field. To generate flow and power a turbine, you must lower the pressure at the outlet below the local ambient (like in a pumped hydro dam), which requires more energy input than you could extract.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Fundamental misunderstanding of hydrostatic pressure: pressure is isotropic and cannot create a net upward flow in a static, open system. For flow up a pipe from depth to surface, the pressure at the pipe inlet (depth) must exceed the pressure at the
  • The proposed introduction of air at atmospheric pressure at the top would actually *reduce* the driving pressure differential, not create one.
  • Claim of magnetic shielding reducing gravitational force is physically nonsensical and unrelated to hydrodynamics.
  • System describes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, claiming to extract net work from an isothermal, equilibrium pressure field without an external energy input or a heat sink.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt
Συστημα παραγωγης ενεργειας
GR1008517B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a sealed container with lead in one section and water in another, connected by valves, with a piston inside. No external energy input is explicitly described, though a 'plunger' with reciprocating motion is mentioned.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system appears to be a sealed container with two fluids of different densities. The claimed reciprocating motion and energy generation lack any identifiable external energy source, suggesting an attempt to create a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) to drive the system.
  • Describes a reciprocating piston and fluid transfer between compartments, implying perpetual cyclic motion without an energy source.
  • Claims fluid volumes and pressures equalize between compartments, which would lead to equilibrium and cessation of motion, not sustained operation.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Implies
Παραγωγη απεριοριστης υδροηλεκτρικης ενεργειας
GR1008549B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient seawater at unspecified depth, with claimed energy generation from hydrostatic pressure difference between inlet (A) and outlet (B). The system appears to attempt to extract energy solely from the hydrostatic pressure of a closed, submerged container being filled and emptied.

AI Physics Analysis

This device claims unlimited hydroelectric energy from a submerged container, but it's a hydraulic perpetual motion machine. The energy needed to empty the container against water pressure cancels any energy gained from filling it. No external gradient (thermal, salinity, etc.) is harnessed, violating the laws of thermodynamics.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The work required to pump water out of the submerged container against hydrostatic pressure equals or exceeds the work that could be extracted from water flowing in.
  • No net energy source identified: The system is a closed hydraulic loop (sea → container → pump → sea). The hydrostatic pressure provides a static potential, but to get continuous flow and net work output, you must create a pressure gradient, which re
  • Perpetual motion claim: Operating 24/7/365 with no external energy input other than ambient seawater implies energy extraction from an isothermal, equilibrium environment.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on pressur
Μηχανη βαρυτητας
GR1008839B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a gravity-based mechanism where a container's center of mass shifts when filled with liquid, causing rotation. No external energy input (electrical, chemical, thermal gradient, etc.) is specified. The implied source is gravitational potential energy from the liquid, but the system appears to be a closed cycle.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a gravity-powered rotational mechanism using a liquid-filled container. It violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation) by implying continuous rotation without an external energy source to overcome losses and reset the cycle. This is a classic perpetual motion machine claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Describes a mechanism that would continuously rotate and find equilibrium points without an identified external energy source to reset the cycle or overcome losses.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Implies a perpetual motion machine of the first kind—extracting net work from an isolated system in equilibrium (liquid-filled container) without creating or maintaining a thermodynamic gradient.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No mention of input energy required to return the system to its initial state after the liquid-induced rotation. Friction and other dissipative losses are ignored.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focuses on the out
Μηχανη ανωσης
GR20050100486A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water (bouyancy) and unspecified initial potential energy of submerged spheres. No primary energy input (e.g., motor, pump, external work) is described to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is described as a buoyancy-based mechanism using spheres in a liquid-filled metal shell. It claims to lift the entire system using only the buoyant force of submerged spheres, which is impossible in a closed cycle without an external energy input to reset the spheres against the buoyant force, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Proposes a buoyancy-driven mechanism that appears to be a closed system with no external energy input to restore the initial state for continuous operation.
  • Lacks description of how spheres are returned to the bottom of the container against buoyant force to create a continuous cycle.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: claims 'lifting' (άνωση) of the entire system without identifying the source of work to overcome the gravitational potential energy gain.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Βυθιζομενος ασταματητος κινητηρας
GR20070100382A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a submerged motor with two turbines connected by a motion-transfer shaft, using buoyant and rigid caps to create motion via buoyancy differences, implying it aims to extract net work from buoyancy forces in a fluid without an external energy gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a submerged motor using alternating buoyant caps to drive turbines via a shaft, implying continuous motion from buoyancy alone. This violates energy conservation because buoyancy forces are conservative in a static fluid; cyclic operation requires more energy to submerge buoyant elements than is recovered during ascent, resulting in zero net work output without an external energy source like flowing water or a thermal gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input (e.g., fluid flow, thermal gradient, electrical input).
  • Appears to be a buoyancy-based perpetual motion device attempting cyclic operation without net energy input.
  • Violates conservation of energy: system cannot produce net work without an external energy source.
  • Violates thermodynamic limits for any claimed efficiency >100% relative to input.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Likely ignores the
Μηχανισμος δημιουργιας αεναης περιστροφικης κινησης
GR20110100323A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy from the weight of water-filled compartments and gravitational potential energy, with no clear external input to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

This device describes a gravity-driven water wheel mechanism that claims to produce continuous rotational motion and generate electricity. However, it lacks any external energy input to reset the water to the upper reservoir, making it a classic over-unity/perpetual motion violation of energy conservation. The system would stop once gravitational potential energy is exhausted.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: System appears to use weight of water to drive rotation, but lacks energy input to return water to upper reservoir
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims to generate continuous rotational motion and electricity without net energy input
  • No thermodynamic gradient maintenance: System would reach equilibrium when water levels equalize
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING
Μηχανισμος παραγωγης ενεργειας (αεικινητο πρωτου ειδους)
GR20110100551A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. Implied to be gravitational potential energy from falling weights (μπαλών βαρύτητας) and possibly atmospheric humidity, but no primary energy input is specified to reset the system.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a cyclic mechanism using falling weights and water displacement to create motion, but provides no energy source to return the weights to their elevated position or remove the accumulated water. This constitutes a perpetual motion machine of the first kind, violating energy conservation by implying continuous work output without net energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable external energy input to lift weights or remove water to reset cycle
  • Implies perpetual cyclic motion using gravity and water displacement without accounting for energy to restore initial state
  • Describes a closed cycle of falling weights, water displacement, and cylinder motion that cannot sustain itself
PATTERN B - Thermodynamically impossible mechanisms PATTERN A - Incomplete energy accounting
Συστημα παραγωγης ενεργειας
GR20120100338A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description mentions cylinders with pistons moving up and down in a liquid, arranged in a circular pattern, with pistons taking 'close position' to a surface. No explicit external energy input is described, implying the system is intended to be self-sustaining or extract energy from the ambient liquid without a sufficient gradient.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system lacks any identifiable external energy source. It posits a mechanical arrangement of pistons and cylinders in a liquid that supposedly generates energy through its own motion, which violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The system would quickly stop due to friction and viscous losses unless driven by an external input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input (e.g., fuel, external heat gradient, electrical input).
  • System describes mechanical motion (cylinders/pistons moving) without explaining the source of work to overcome friction and viscous drag in the liquid.
  • Implies continuous cyclic motion and energy generation from an equilibrium or near-equilibrium state (liquid environment).
  • Lacks description of an entropy sink or thermodynamic gradient to drive the process.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Focus is on intern
Συνεχης και σταθερη ροη υδατος
GR20140100269A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The described system appears to be a network of interconnected water tanks and pipes. No explicit external energy input (e.g., pump, heat source, height differential) is mentioned to drive the claimed continuous and stable water flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of water tanks and pipes that claims to produce continuous, stable water flow. As no external energy source or maintained gradient is identified, the system would violate the first law (energy conservation) and the second law (entropy must increase) by attempting to create perpetual motion of the fluid.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous flow without an identified source of energy to overcome friction and viscous losses.
  • Violates the second law of thermodynamics: Describes a spontaneous, sustained flow (a non-equilibrium state) without a maintained gradient (e.g., pressure, temperature, or gravitational potential).
  • The mechanism for initiating and maintaining the flow is physically unexplained.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract
Μηχανισμος παραγωγης κινητικης ενεργειας με αξιοποιηση της ανωσης
GR20140200054U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The description suggests a mechanical system (buoyancy of a floater in water) intended to generate kinetic energy, but no primary external energy input (e.g., electrical, chemical, or a maintained thermal gradient) is specified. The system appears to be a closed cycle of water and air displacement.

AI Physics Analysis

The described mechanism is a classic perpetual motion machine of the first kind. It attempts to generate usable kinetic energy solely from a buoyancy-driven cycle within a closed system, violating the conservation of energy. No external energy source is identified to sustain the motion against inevitable dissipative losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy: The described cycle of a floater rising, triggering air to descend and push water, which then presumably resets the floater, constitutes a closed system with no net energy input to overcome friction and other losses.
  • Perpetual motion mechanism: The claim implies a self-sustaining cycle that produces useful kinetic energy indefinitely without an external power source.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The energy required to reset the system (e.g., to submerge the floater again against buoyancy) is not accounted for, making the net energy output appear positive.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Extract PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Implies output fro
Buoyancy demonstrating apparatus
US3412482A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient thermal energy (liquid environment) and initial mechanical input to start rotation. The apparatus claims to create a perpetual buoyancy imbalance from internal gas transfer.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus describes a closed system of gas chambers in a liquid, claiming the descending weights compress gas and transfer it to ascending chambers, creating a perpetual buoyancy imbalance to drive rotation. This violates the first law of thermodynamics, as the work needed to compress the gas underwater equals or exceeds any buoyancy gain, resulting in no net energy output. It is a classic perpetual motion machine of the second kind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Violates conservation of energy by implying net work can be extracted from an isothermal system at equilibrium.
  • Ignores work required to compress gas in descending chambers against liquid pressure and buoyancy forces.
  • Assumes gas transfer creates a perpetual net buoyant force on ascending side without an external energy source to reset the cycle.
  • System is in thermal and pressure equilibrium with the liquid bath; no sustainable gradient exists to perform net work.
PATTERN B - THERMODYNAMICALLY IMPOSSIBLE MECHANISMS: Attempt PATTERN A - INCOMPLETE ENERGY ACCOUNTING: Claims 'transfer o

Pattern C — Technical Obfuscation

389 patents flagged under this pattern

자석을이용 무중력 회전체를 사용한 자력 발전기
KR20150120654A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Inventor: 노용균Filed: 2015-10-28
USPTO Abstract

Abstract.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim is presented in garbled text, which is a form of technical obfuscation that prevents any meaningful physics analysis. A legitimate patent must clearly describe the energy source and conversion process; the failure to do so strongly indicates a violation of disclosure standards and, by implication, a likely violation of thermodynamic principles.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Text is unintelligible, preventing technical analysis
  • Implied mechanism cannot be evaluated for energy conservation
  • No identifiable thermodynamic cycle or energy conversion process
C - Technical Obfuscation
중력 원동기
KR850008000A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text is garbled/encrypted (Korean characters appear corrupted or encoded). No identifiable energy input is described.

AI Physics Analysis

The provided patent claim text is corrupted or encoded, rendering it physically unanalyzable. Presenting unreadable text as a technical claim is a form of obfuscation that prevents verification and violates the fundamental requirement for scientific clarity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Text is unreadable/nonsensical, preventing any physical analysis
  • No identifiable mechanism or energy conversion process
  • No quantitative claims to evaluate against thermodynamic limits
C - Technical Obfuscation
Vorrichtung zur energieerzeugung
DE3021351A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The provided text contains only a title ('Device for energy generation'), a blank abstract, and a claim number. No mechanism, input, or energy source is described.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a device for energy generation but provides zero information on its operation or energy source. A device that generates energy without a defined input violates the first law of thermodynamics (energy conservation). The complete lack of technical detail is a hallmark of an impossible claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No energy input is specified, implying creation of energy from nothing.
  • No physical process or conversion mechanism is described to evaluate against thermodynamic limits.
  • The claim, as presented, suggests a system that generates energy without an identifiable source.
B
Untitled Patent
BE430289A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The provided text contains no substantive description of an energy source, mechanism, or device. It appears to be placeholder/truncated patent boilerplate with only section headers (EMI1.1, EMI2.1, etc.) and formatting notes.

AI Physics Analysis

The submitted 'patent claim' contains no describable device, process, or energy conversion mechanism—only section labels and formatting notes. Without any physical description, it is impossible for it to comply with energy conservation or thermodynamic laws, representing a fundamental failure to specify a workable system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No physical process described for analysis
  • No energy inputs or outputs defined
  • No mechanism or working principle provided
  • Text is incomplete/non-functional placeholder content
C - Technical Obfuscation: The submission uses patent format
Machine pour la production de l'energie
BE898321A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Claims to use water from mountain lakes, sources, and rivers to create a hydraulic/pneumatic system where water columns in tubes (500-600 cm) push pistons in cylinders (20 cm long) to produce mechanical energy, which is then transferred via gears and a wheel.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a hydraulic mechanism but fails to identify a sustainable external energy source. It implies continuous cyclic motion without accounting for the energy needed to reset the system, constituting a perpetual motion claim that violates the first law of thermodynamics. The described water source lacks the necessary net gravitational head to provide continuous work output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No net energy source identified - system appears to be a closed hydraulic cycle.
  • Describes water columns pushing pistons upward, but neglects the energy required to reset the pistons or refill the system.
  • Implies perpetual motion: 'le processus se renouvelle et répète sans cesser' (the process renews and repeats without ceasing).
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No mention of head pressure, pumping losses, or the work needed to return water to the upper reservoir.
  • Violates conservation of energy: Claims continuous energy output from what appears to be a static water source without a significant gravitational or thermal gradient to exploit.
A B
Hyrdro power from the ocean
CA2807262A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim appears to be about ocean hydro power, but the text is corrupted/obfuscated, preventing identification of a legitimate primary energy source (e.g., tides, waves, thermal gradients).

AI Physics Analysis

The provided patent claim text is completely corrupted and nonsensical, making it impossible to analyze as a coherent physics proposal. This level of obfuscation itself strongly indicates a violation, as legitimate claims are presented clearly to allow for technical evaluation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Text is corrupted/nonsensical, preventing any meaningful physics analysis.
  • No identifiable mechanism or energy conversion process to evaluate.
  • Cannot perform energy accounting or thermodynamic limit analysis due to lack of coherent technical content.
C - Technical Obfuscation: The presented text is garbled and
Hydro-mechanical energy transfer system with dynamic water tanks and turbine generator
US-12467429-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

エアハイドロパワーから電気エネルギーを生成するための改良版システムおよび方法
JP-7683015-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gas-driven generator system comprising an elongate gravitational distribution conduit coupled with a gas injection system
US-12270404-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种管联轴龙旋联动式高效动力转换装置
CN-112081709-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Specific gravity based generator
AU-2025275240-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

压力浮力发电装置
CN-120777140-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种新型输水方法及水力发电方法
CN-120211985-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

発電機
WO-2025169818-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Kapillarmobile
DE-202025000178-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

発電装置
JP-2025056692-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Schwimm- und Gravitationsmotor unter Verwendung von Queckslillber, Wasser und Vakuum
DE-102024000049-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력만을 이용하는 발전장치
KR-20250059196-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Усилвател на енергия
BG-113755-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水圧発電装置
JP-2025007636-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositivo generador de electricidad utilizando la fuerza centrifuga de un fluido obtenida mediante un eje giratorio.
ES-1317024-U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy motor
US-12146466-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Sistema avanzado de potencia hidráulica por momento de gravedad
ES-2980373-T3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gravitational turbine engine
US-12066001-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍량에 따라 조절되는 블레이드를 구비하는 풍력 발전 시스템, 블레이드 및 그 제어 방법
KR-102691832-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydroelectric system for production of electricity in open water
US-12037973-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Central hidroeléctrica rotativa
ES-2947759-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Mecanismo de produccion de energia hidroelectrica con circuito de agua cerrado autonomo
ES-2952907-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Wasserkraftanlage
DE-102024001844-A1  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种静水浮力和固体势能发电的技术设备
CN-118462463-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Eine Getriebevorrichtung zur Umwandlung von potenzieller Gravitationsenergie in kinetische Energie
DE-202024101797-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

회전 기계 및 이를 포함하는 동력 시스템
KR-20240149821-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydropower plant
AU-2024201045-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Elektri̇k enerji̇si̇ üretme yöntemi̇
TR-2024001143-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

연돌 효과를 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템
KR-20250107500-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energiespeicher, Kraftwerk und Konverter
DE-202023002478-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

移動する流体の移動エネルギーを回転エネルギーに変換する装置ならびに発電装置
JP-2024032037-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种无能耗抽水发电机及其制造方法与应用
WO-2024098960-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Umlauf - Wasserkraftwerk
DE-102023002236-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Sistema de almacenamiento y generacion de energia por gravedad en diferentes fluidos
ES-2962184-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

환경 친화적인 발전장치
KR-20240020806-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

連続発電装置及び連続発電システãƒ
JP-2024011086-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Verfahren zur Erzeugung von mechanischer Energie und Vorrichtung mit einem utnen offenen Behälter
DE-112012007110-B4  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Sistema motriz para impulsar vehículos y para generar energía eléctrica
ES-2915050-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种紧凑型重力浮力发电装置
CN-117803517-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

자연법칙을 활용한 회전력증폭장치
KR-20250095819-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

판스크류 터빈 및 발전 장치
KR-20250084368-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

시소 모방식 수력발전장치
KR-20240092575-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 고효율 발전장치
KR-20250065121-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력발전
KR-20250047547-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Auftriebsmotor
DE-102023003404-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

移動する流体の移動エネルギーを回転エネルギーに変換する装置ならびに発電装置
JP-2025024306-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Die modifizierte Windkrafttechnologie
DE-102023003211-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Auftriebskraftwerk
DE-102023119605-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수관식 회전력증폭륜
KR-20250014403-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种利用浮力的动力装置设计
CN-116753108-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

로프를 이용한 휴대용 및 고정용 터빈 발전장치
KR-20250000112-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

로프를 이용한 휴대용 및 고정용 터빈 발전장치
KR-20250000041-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

로프를 이용한 휴대용 및 고정용 터빈 발전장치
KR-20240177880-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

로프를 이용한 휴대용 및 고정용 터빈 발전장치
KR-20240176868-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

拉索增强的风电叶片
CN-116378894-A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 85% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

동력 발생 장치
KR-20240161522-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무게 차이를 이용한 회전력 발생 방법
KR-20230061299-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种液体往复循环生成能量方法
WO-2023185766-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Wasserenergiewandler
DE-102023000937-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무한 동력기
KR-20240126165-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

流体力発電システãƒ
JP-2023180659-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Maquina autonoma rotativa
ES-2935727-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Convertitore di spinta idrostatica
IT-202100022178-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Draairad in vloeistofkolom
NL-1044177-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력 및 수력을 이용한 발전장치
KR-102438666-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

조류발전용 양방향 가변식 수차
KR-102421509-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Apparaat om zonder wind en zon energie op te wekken.
NL-1043856-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

로테이터 및 이를 포함하는 수관식 풍력발전기
KR-20240076973-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력식 회전장치
KR-20240075967-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vannkraft
NO-20221167-A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力利用装置
CN-118176357-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Delayed Reciprocation Engine
AU-2022259708-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Bi̇r elektri̇k üreti̇m mekani̇zmasi
TR-2022016007-A2  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Antriebsvorrichtung
DE-102022126084-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Αυτοκινουμενη μηχανη χωρις καταναλωση ενεργειας
GR-20230200003-U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Asynchronous Reciprocation Engine
AU-2022205263-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Die ständige Bewegung eines Pendels in der Flüssigkeit des anderen ohne Zuführung von Energie
DE-202022001168-U1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种静水发电技术
CN-114790959-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水を加圧することによってエネルギーを抽出するための、流水により動力を供給される運動的機械
JP-2024516956-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Générateur d’Energie issue du Champ de Gravitation
FR-3133217-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮离结合动能机
CN-116608084-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Μεθοδος παραγωγης ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας απο την ανωση αεριου και διαταξη αυτης
GR-1010516-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

移動する流体の移動エネルギーを回転エネルギーに変換する装置ならびに発電装置
JP-2022049021-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Unterwasserantrieb nach dem Prinzip der Veränderung des Volumens der Schwimmkörper
DE-202022000049-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

自然エネルギー発電における相互融通システãƒ
JP-2022170765-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水中発電および給電浮力体
JP-2022123981-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

고효율 수직형 풍력발전장치
KR-102437234-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

휴대용 회전 스크류를 갖는 초소수력 발전 장치
KR-102271940-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energian muuntamislaite ja menetelmä energian muuntamiseksi
FI-129095-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Unidad motriz fluido-mecánica
ES-2723828-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

System and method for obtaining a high torque output from bouyant elements traveling through a liquid medium
US-10989165-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Ballonkraftwerk Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur emmisionsfreien Stromerzeugung durch 2 wechselseitig auf und absteigende Ballons
DE-102021006052-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

静力激活机
CN-114033610-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Auftriebskraftnutzungsvorrichtung und Kapillarsogverdampfungseinrichtung
DE-102021128405-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

A system for generating energy.
SE-2151317-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力发电装置
CN-113790122-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dichtekörper-2
DE-102021003913-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vorrichtung zur energetischen Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Behälterflüssigkeiten auf geneigten Ebenen.
DE-102021003648-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种浮力发电机
CN-113389680-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von elektrischem Strom
DE-102021113944-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

"system and method for production of energy"
NO-346139-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种利用水的位能做功装置
CN-115342021-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

압축공기의 부력을 이용한 발전시스템
KR-20220148405-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

이동체를 사용한 풍력 발전 시스템
KR-20220147248-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

이동체를 사용한 풍력 발전 시스템
KR-20220147247-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 동력 생산장치
KR-20220138982-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dauerleistung eines Wasser angetriebener Motor
DE-102021001713-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy ring power plant
EP-3889422-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Nesteessä toimiva laite ja menetelmä liikkeen aikaansaamiseksi nesteessä toimivalla laitteella
FI-20215197-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Stromerzeugungssystem mittels der Auftriebskraft, Knickpleuel, Kurbeltrieb und Generator
DE-102021000729-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif de production d'énergie par captation et transformation de la force gravitationnelle appliquée à des masses en mouvement au sein d'un ensemble mécanique.
CH-718277-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种浮力发电系统
CN-112832948-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种水能动力发电装置
CN-112814833-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种重力和浮力共同做功的转换装置
CN-113153618-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Bi̇r enerji̇ dönüştürücü
TR-202020263-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种水浮力装置
CN-113757031-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力永动机
CN-113062828-A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung alternativer Energie aus dem Druck von Fluiden, kurz Fluid-Generator
DE-102019005537-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水电能源系统和方法
CN-112534129-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

"Fallenergienutzung zur Energiewandlung, mit Auftriebsstrecke unten zur teilweisen Anhebungsvorleistung"
DE-102019003629-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

自在プロペラ、操作方法、及びその好適な利用
JP-7599548-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

멀티형 풍력 발전기 및 멀티형 풍력 발전기의 요잉 방법
KR-102275378-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

각도 가변형 임펠러유닛 및 상기 임펠러유닛이 구비된 발전기
KR-102179489-B1  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 85% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

정유압 변속기와 가변 관성을 이용한 풍력, 파력 및 조류 복합 발전기
KR-102174903-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

飞轮储能装置及其使用方法
CN-108700044-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

자석을 이용한 베인이 구비된 소수력 발전용 수차
KR-102117583-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

소수력 발전용 수차
KR-102079219-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

2축 수직형 풍력발전장치
KR-102066031-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력발전장치
KR-20220077747-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif de production d'energie hydroélectrique autonome
FR-3116568-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Unit for generating electricity using gravitational energy
EP-4071348-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种管联轴龙旋协同式高效动力转换装置
CN-112081708-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种水动机
CN-111963368-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种反式水动机
CN-111963369-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Παραγωγη υψηλης επιπλεον ενεργειας εκ των παντοτε κινουμενων μοριων των υγρων
GR-20210200103-U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

利用重力与浮力转换做功的动力输出设备及其方法
CN-111997829-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Wasserkraftanlage
DE-202020003747-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energy generator
NZ-784788-B2  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Eine neue Methode zur Gewinnung sauberer Energie basierend auf einer neuen wissenschaftlichen Formel in der Physik
DE-102020119467-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

エネルギー変換装置
WO-2020255937-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种利用重力与浮力转换做功的动力输出设备及其方法
CN-111456890-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Zirkulierendes Wasserkraftsystem
DE-202020102226-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种利用重力与浮力转换做功的动力输出设备及其方法
CN-111456889-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

单项地力水压压水机
CN-113339185-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Wasserkraftwerk in Schwerkraftfunktion.
CH-717212-A2  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Convertitore di energia idro-gravitazionale in energia meccanica per la produzione di energia elettrica.
IT-202000004153-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

提水发电与提灌调水的节能提水装置及方法
CN-111120189-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Kaynaği yerçeki̇mi̇ kuvveti̇ olan enerji̇ mekani̇zmasi
TR-202001824-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种浮能转换动能系统及转换方法
CN-110985281-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

液压发动机
CN-113074080-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Die Drehbewegung eines Hohlrades, welches mit Flüssigkeit und einem einseitig belasteten Rohrsegment befüllt ist und sich ständig bewegt
DE-202019005187-U1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Способ работы электростанции и гидроэлектростанция
RU-2019101768-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 발전 시스템
WO-2020096124-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vandens elektrinė
LT-6751-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Moteur hydro-pneumatique
FR-3087853-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

重力・浮力・油圧装置、及びこのような装置を作動させる方法
JP-2020525711-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

회전 몸체를 포함하는 시스템 및 회전 몸체를 포함하는 수력 터빈의 전기 에너지 발생 방법
KR-102046671-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전시스템 및 그것의 구동 정지 방법
KR-102042259-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyant force conversion device and method
US-10465650-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무저항 풍력 또는 수력 발전장치
KR-102028668-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 에너지 회수장치
KR-101970637-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Sistema generador de energía con émbolo flotante
ES-2683048-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수위 조절이 용이한 소수력발전 시스템
KR-101956720-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력 터빈 장치 및 이의 작동 방법
KR-101956922-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy mill a machine that produces clean useful mechanical energy using buoyancy as a propellant
US-10215153-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Disposição construtiva aplicada em usina de produção de energia hidrelétrica
BR-202019026547-U2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Ein durch auftrieb und schwerkraft elektrizität erzeugender apparat und methode
DE-102019008032-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Exploiting potential energy from rising gasses produced by electrolysis
GB-2586628-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

永动机
CN-112343766-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Antrieb zur Erzeugung von Energie.
CH-716480-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Волновая энергетическая система
EA-039263-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力杠杆滚动永动机
CN-112128048-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Πλωτα συστηματα παραγωγης ενεργειας απο τη θαλασσα
GR-1009766-B  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Pumped-storage hydroelectric power station having pipe installed such that both ends of pipe have different heights, thereby inducing fluid flow inside pipe, and utilizing fluid flow
AU-2019457026-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Yer çeki̇mi̇ enerji̇si̇ i̇le hareket enerji̇si̇ motoru ve elektri̇k enerji̇si̇ üreti̇m maki̇nesi̇
TR-201910275-A2  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

해수를 이용한 압력펌프식 수력발전장치
KR-20200145287-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Karussellkonverter um Tiefseeenergie in elektrischer Energie umzuwandeln.
DE-202019002534-U1  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gerador de energia por gravidade
BR-102019010680-A2  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Sıvıların Kaldırma Kuvveti ve Yerçekimi Kuvveti Vasıtasıyla Elektrik Üretimi Yapan Elektrik Üretim Sistemi
TR-201907501-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

System for the production of mechanical energy transformable in electricity, thermal and/or other form of energy
EP-3564522-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种静态动力发电设备
CN-110056474-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Drehmoment, erzeugt mittels Auftrieb von zu einer Kette zusammengefügten Hohlkörpern, die in einem Wasserbehälter in eine Profilrolle eingreifen
DE-202019001743-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Auftriebswandler - Kraftmaschine
DE-202019001675-U1  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydraulique de pompage
FR-3092878-A3  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Elektri̇k üreti̇m platformu
TR-201717636-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositivo de impulso continuo alternativo
ES-2710810-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

소수력발전장치
KR-101503727-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

動力伝達装置
JP-5669962-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

액체자석을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-20160002649-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Rotation durch Flüssigkeitsdruck
DE-102015016087-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Motore idraulico
IT-UB20159598-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

通过水浮力运转的发动机
CN-107110108-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Flüssigkeitsangetriebene Drehkonstruktion
DE-102015014431-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositivo per la produzione di energia attraverso masse affondabili/gonfiabili
IT-UB20155096-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Unterwasserrad
DE-202015007525-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gasdruckangetriebene Drehkonstruktion
DE-102015012464-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif pour la production d'energie cinetique sans apport d'energie exterieure
FR-3041043-A3  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Stromerzeugungsgerät
DE-202015104787-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Auftriebskraftwerk: AKW
DE-102015009777-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

System zur Stromerzeugung durch Nutzung der Auftriebskraft
DE-102015010861-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Anlage zur Energiegewinnung
DE-202015005698-U1  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 85% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

움직이는 물줄기로부터 에너지를 변환 또는 흡수하기 위한 장치
KR-20170037973-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Orbitalkraftwerk zur Stromerzeugung durch Nutzung der Bewegungsenergie einer Kugel entlang einer Spiralbahn in Kombination mit einem Rotor mit eingebauter Rotorstange sowie einem flüssigen Medium
DE-202015003397-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gravitational hydro power system
CA-2888498-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

에너지 효율을 향상시키는 발전장치
KR-20160112625-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

중력 가속도 및 부력을 이용한 발전 장치 및 방법
KR-20150035920-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Potiskač hidravlične ročice oziroma generator premočrtnega gibanja z izkoriščanjem sile vzgona in prečrpavanjem tekočine z vakuumom
SI-24931-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Kapillar Technik
DE-202015000729-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

소수력 발전장치
KR-20160092420-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Anlage mit gekapselten Wasserturbogeneratoren, die durch einen zyklischen Wechsel der Niveaus des durch sie durchfließenden Wassers unter der Einwirkung von atmosphärischem Druck und Schwerkräften
DE-202015000463-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种无能耗动力驱动装置
CN-104343649-A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

气体循环多浮箱浮力发动机
CN-104514681-A  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

环气囊浮力发电装置
CN-104343625-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

海洋発電システムおよび海洋発電方法
JP-WO2013108412-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전기용 수직축 풍차장치
KR-100912430-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

动力输出装置及采用该装置的发电装置
CN-201286061-Y  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Ongoing Power Production
AU-2009100253-A4  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Torque generator
US-7513733-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

조수로부터 에너지를 생산하기 위한 부유 플랜트
KR-100889403-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Wasserkraftwerk
DE-202009017324-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍속에 따라 공기저항을 달리하는 풍력발전기
KR-20110068366-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

리프트 제트형 다단 날개 부력 풍차
KR-20100035136-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vorrichtung zur Erhaltung der Wasser-/Flüssigkeitsqualität durch ständige Zirkulation
DE-202009016119-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Neuartige Anwendung des Archimedesischen Auftrieb-Prinzips als Wirkfunktion für mehrere ökologische Energiegewinnungsanlagen
DE-102009052839-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전기용 풍차장치
KR-20110051100-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

소수력발전용 수차
KR-20110047089-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydraulic propulsion for increases of hydroelektric power station capacity
EP-2302202-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍과 수력을 이용한 전기 발전장치
KR-20110026069-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

영구자석 부력 발전기
KR-20110020141-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력과 중력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-20110001927-U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vakuum-hydrostatische-archimedische Anlage für die Transformation Atmosphärischedruckenergie in anderen Energieformen
DE-202009011236-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Schwimmkörper-Zirkulations-Kraftwerk - Unter Wasser
DE-102009037452-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Schwimmkörper-Zirkulations-Kraftwerk - Freiland
DE-102009037451-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Unter-Wasser-Kraftrad (Prinzip)
DE-102009037453-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력 발전장치
KR-20110015109-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

중력과 유체압력에 의한 회전동력기.
KR-20100026984-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 전기 생성장치
KR-20110007745-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

방사형 풍력 체임버식 수평축 트윈 풍력터빈
KR-20110002176-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 공기압축기
KR-20110002234-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수압과부력,지렛대를이용한무한동력발생장치
KR-20100133858-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

바람, 조류 조력을 이용한 발전기용 터빈장치
KR-20100133532-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydromaschineller Energie-Motor
DE-102009024382-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

대형 상수도관(수돗물의 급수압력)을 이용한 무한수력발전장치
KR-20090065502-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전 시스템
KR-20100127967-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydromechanische Drucksteueranlage
DE-102009020534-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

꿈에틀 발전 시스템
KR-20100118181-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

꿈에틀
KR-20100118182-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

압축유체회전시스템
KR-20100107552-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전기용 블레이드
KR-20100102481-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수평으로 설치되는 풍력발전기용 풍차
KR-20100100435-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Moteur a eau immerge
CA-2652831-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

힘모아틀
KR-20100094747-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

The second law energy system
CA-2652842-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Umweltfreundliche Stromerzeugung aus Meerwasser
DE-102009009601-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

압축 기체 부력 동력 전달 장치
KR-20100089426-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Anlage zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie aus Wasserkraft
DE-102009006115-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

터빈 어셈블리
KR-20100105867-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

조력 발전 장치
KR-20090127037-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

LOCKGATOR Energieerzeugungssystem
DE-102008027802-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Power, electricity generation using buoyant spheres and pumped water
GB-2459510-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

빌딩형 풍력 발전 시스템,
KR-20090040190-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水力発電設備
JP-2009281142-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Overdrijfvermogenskunstwerken.
BE-1012442-A3  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수중부력 자동동력기
KR-200200325-Y1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Systeme qui impose alternativement la force de gravite-fg-puis le principe d'archimede a un objet flottant afin de produire un mouvement quasi-perpetuel et de l'energie.
BE-1011767-A7  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

공기방울의 상승력을 누차 이용한 회전력발생방법
KR-20010067021-A  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Belüftungsmotor mit Kolbenstange und Pleuel für Flüssigkeit
DE-20020509-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Belüftungsmotor für Flüssigkeit
DE-20020510-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무한에너지 발생장치 및 그 방법
KR-20020030848-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

저유속 유체를 이용한 풍,수력차
KR-20020021962-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif utilisant la poussee d'archimede et la pesanteur pour faire tourner sur lui-meme un element enroule en une boucle sans fin
FR-2813349-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-20020006878-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-20010095818-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Versenkbarer Flüssigkeitsverdränger
DE-20003129-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Nutzbarmachen von Auftriebs- und Gewichtskräften für die Stromerzeugung
DE-19922524-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Rotation perpetuelle domestique (rpd)
FR-2782346-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy device for providing rotational torque to a shaft
US-5996344-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy and gravitation motor
US-5944480-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energie-omzettingsinrichting.
NL-1008213-C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energie-Gewinnungsanlage
DE-29918276-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

동력 발생 장치.
KR-20010036090-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력 원동기
KR-20010029041-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

동력 발생 기관.
KR-20010028320-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 회전방법
KR-20000056777-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Systeme qui impose alternativement la force de gravite puis, le principe d'archimede a un objet flottant, a fin de produire un mouvement quaisi- perpetuel, donc une energie.
BE-1012160-A7  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력에너지 원동체_
KR-20010095354-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydrostatisches Antriebsmodul
DE-29818983-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

태극동력 발생장치
KR-20000025841-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

유체의 충격파를 이용한 에너지 발생장치
KR-19990086806-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

중력과 부력을 이용하여 에너지를 생산하고 이 에너지로써 전력을 생산하는 방법
KR-19980033729-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 동력 발생장치(occurrence system buoyancy use power)
KR-19980019431-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력과 편심을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-19990068894-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 영구 동력 발생 장치
KR-19990066198-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 동력 발생장치
KR-980002829-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Tidenhubkolben
DE-19758055-A1  •  90% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 90% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무게의 차이를 이용한 회전력 발생방법
KR-19980086413-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

태극동력 발생장치
KR-19990031106-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력(buoyance)으로 회전방법에 의한 출력장치
KR-19990012864-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

태극동력 발생장치
KR-19980072291-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

중력을 이용한 동력장치
KR-19980038115-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Molecular reactor
CA-2177621-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Öko - Triebwerk F1
DE-19623045-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gravity generated energy producer
CA-2216949-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Automatikrad
DE-29601704-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydroantrieb (Flüssigkeitsantrieb) zur Erzeugung von Energie
DE-4441737-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

태극 동력 발생장치
KR-970027808-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

중력을 이용한 동력발생장치
KR-970021726-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 무한동력장치
KR-970016107-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력 발전기
KR-970008800-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

流体力学発電装置
JP-H07317645-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Buoyancy motor
CA-2141380-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Дом на воде с электростанцией
RU-2774221-C1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositifs d'utilisation et d'economie de l'energie disponible en profondeur dans les eaux
LU-101736-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

유체의 위치에너지를 이용한 발전장치
KR-102080000-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

動力装置
JP-6398095-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力駆動の運動エネルギー発生装置およびその運動エネルギー発生方法
JP-6397513-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Ветрогидроэнергетическая установка на основе использования эффекта магнуса
RU-2642996-C2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Волновая энергетическая установка
RU-174403-U1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

하이브리드 풍력-파력 발전기
KR-101763802-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

해양플랜트 전력배전장치와 융합한 파력 발전장치
KR-101579153-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力機関
JP-5666661-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

고효율 소수력발전장치
KR-101369522-B1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력 플랜트
KR-200444619-Y1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전기
KR-20250089581-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

ジェット気流発電システãƒ
JP-2025537521-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Générateur Aqua Dynamique à Volumes Variables
FR-3150835-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Anlage zur Energietransformation mittels Flüssigkeit, der einen Kolbenhub erwirkt, sowie eine Flüssigkeit - Rückführung, die einen geschlossenen Kreislauf ausweist.
DE-102023002099-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gravity engine 5
GB-2600515-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水力発電システãƒ
JP-2022161420-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Вітряний двигун
UA-143380-U  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

リフト機能を有する往復式水力発電機構
JP-2020186721-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种空气能静水浮力驱动发电系统
CN-109139356-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

动力循环水发电系统
CN-108999742-A  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

电解式深水浮力发电装置
CN-107131095-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif produisant de l'electricite via la poussee d'archimede sur des reservoirs d'air relies au moins deux par deux par un tuyau dont leur volume varie de maniere interactiveet synchronisee
FR-3068186-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

智慧发电机器人及工作方法
CN-107035609-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

一种箱式浮力发动机
CN-106401861-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

水流発電装置
JP-2017180294-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

grupo gerador de energia elétrica - transforma o movimento de energia potêncial gravitacional e cinética de um corpo sólido ou fluído em energia elétrica através da força multiplicadora dos at
BR-102015030624-A2  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

ダムレス水力発電装置
JP-2018526582-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Impianto di produzione di energia elettrica con generatore "alternatore" applicato al movimento meccanico costituito da albero di trasmissione e bilancieri, con potenziale derivato da un sistema idrau
IT-MI20130653-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

정지풍속 구간에서의 풍력발전 제어 방법
KR-20140052447-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Aus dem unterwasserdruck energie gewiner
DE-102012017752-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Hydraulisches Insel-Kraftwerk für Industrie und für Ein- bzw. Mehrfamilienhäuser
DE-102012004010-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력발전기
KR-20130080888-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

再生エネルギー型発電装置及びその運転方法
JP-2013501890-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

재생 에너지형 발전 장치 및 그 운전 방법
KR-20130016332-A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 85% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Strom-Generatoranlage.
CH-704826-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

在液体中获取势能和动能为自身驱动能的旋轮式动力机
CN-102052234-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부유식 해상 풍력발전설비
KR-20120038707-A  •  85% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 85% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

풍력, 조력발전기 터빈
KR-20110111633-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Ölhochdruckmotor
DE-102009039096-A1  •  98% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 98% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Luftmotor zur Erzeugung von Energie.
CH-701323-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Antriebskraftgewinnung durch Ausschliessung des statischen Aufwärtsdrucks am abwärtsfahrenden zylindrischen Auftriebskörper.
CH-700228-A2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dipositif moteur ferme autonome fournissant de l'energie mecanique et donc electrique aussi a vie
FR-2926853-A1  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Generator zur Erzeugung elektrischen Stromes durch Auftriebskraft und Erdanziehungskraft
DE-102007023195-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Tischspiel Lauf der Zeit (stromlos)
DE-102007022160-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Generator zur Erzeugung elektrischen Stromes durch Auftriebskraft
DE-102007021725-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Gravitationsantrieb
DE-102007015986-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Centrale hydro-electrique revolutionnaire
FR-2904667-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Generateur d'energie mecanique a partir de l'acceleration centripete, de la gravite et la poussee d'archimede appliquee a des flotteurs immerges dans un recipient
FR-2900986-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력체를 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070043183-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수압, 부력, 지렛대 원리를 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070030607-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

수압, 부력, 지렛대 원리를 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070024200-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070023258-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

부력을 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070013716-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vorrichtung die Gravitation für eine Energieumwandlung mittels eines Fallkörpers und Verdampfungsprozesses zu nutzen
DE-10257375-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

무한동력 발생장치
KR-20030097560-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Energie
DE-10226122-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

新規エネルギーの製造方法及び新規エネルギーを発生する発動装置並びに新規エネルギーの製造装置。
JP-H11324895-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
DE-19529847-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Creation, par le moyen d'une chaine de ballons, fermee sur elle-meme, passant dans une cuve remplie d'eau, d'une poussee verticale, donnant naissance a un mouvement de rotation continu
FR-2540187-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

浮力式動力発生装置
JP-S5949377-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-359840-A  •  99% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 99% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-384020-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-346454-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-387150-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-561281-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-562833-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-374787-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Untitled Patent
BE-572507-A  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Dispositif de production d'electricite
FR-3011886-A1  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Potential energy regenerating system and method and electricity regenerating system and method
US-8661807-B2  •  95% confidence
VIOLATION
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent was flagged as a physics violation with 95% confidence. The claimed mechanism appears to violate fundamental physics principles.

Questionable — Requires Further Review

304 patents with unclear or incomplete energy accounting

Windmotor and method for its operating
WO2026009044A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Oleg GAMIYFiled: 2026-01-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention relates to wind energy devices for converting kinetic energy of air into usable energy. A windmotor, including a rotor (3) having a shaft (4), at least one propeller blade (5) connected at one end to the rotor (3) shaft (4), wherein the propeller blade (5) has at least two surfaces — a leeward surface (6) and a windward surface (7) — which form an aerodynamic profile of the propeller blade (5) and are made with the possibility of interacting with air in a wind flow. At least one leeward surface (6) of the at least one propeller blade (5) contains a cooling device (8), made with the possibility of interacting with air in the wind flow; and at least one windward surface (7) of the at least one propeller blade (5) contains a heating device (9), also made with the possibility of interacting with air in the wind flow. The design improves operation under low wind conditions.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes using a heat pump to create a temperature difference on a wind turbine blade, which could theoretically modify local air density and flow. However, the electrical energy required to run the heat pump constitutes a significant input. The claim of increased performance is questionable without proof that the aerodynamic gain exceeds this input energy, making it an energy accounting issue rather than a direct violation of conservation laws.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The method claims to increase performance by creating a thermal gradient, but the energy to power the heat pump is not accounted for in the net energy output.
  • Ambiguous net gain: The thermodynamic benefit of heating one side and cooling the other on aerodynamic lift/drag is not quantified and may be less than the energy cost to run the heat pump.
  • Violates no thermodynamic law directly, but the claim of 'increasing performance' is misleading if it refers to net energy gain without a full system analysis.
Drive assembly
WO2025145240A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kieron Paul DenzFiled: 2025-07-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEmbodiments are disclosed of a drive assembly for an electric power generator comprising a rotor shaft that is at least partially submersed in a fluid and has one or more projections that are arranged to extend away therefrom peripherally therearound. The projections are adapted to engage with an object that has a density lower than a density of the fluid, whereby a buoyant force of the object rising through the fluid drives the projections to rotate the rotor shaft. The rotor shaft locates at least partially within a chamber containing the fluid. The chamber has an inlet at a lower portion thereof through which the object is able to enter the chamber below the projections and an airlock that connects to the inlet from which the object is released into the inlet. The inlet is adapted to separate air received from the airlock before delivering the object into the chamber.

AI Physics Analysis

The device uses buoyancy to generate rotation, which is physically valid. However, it describes only the energy extraction half of the cycle. To operate continuously, energy must be expended to return the low-density objects to the bottom, which the patent does not address, making the net energy balance highly questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of the system to return the buoyant objects to the inlet depth after they exit the chamber.
  • Implied perpetual cycle: The described mechanism suggests a closed cycle of objects rising and being re-used, but the work needed to reset the system (compress air, move objects against buoyancy) is ignored.
  • Efficiency limit: Even if fully accounted, the net work extracted cannot exceed the work input to prepare the objects (e.g., compressing air for bubbles).
Wind turbine providing high efficiency at low wind speed
WO2025116863A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Emre BALCIFiled: 2025-06-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to a wind turbine that generates electricity by converting kinetic energy into electrical energy, operates at high efficiency with lower wind speed compared to existing wind turbines, provides low cost and convenience in terms of logistics and installation, and is sensitive to the environment and living things.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a standard wind turbine with plausible components, but its claims of superior efficiency are vague and unsubstantiated against known thermodynamic limits. The use of non-standard terminology and the impossible claim of a frictionless bearing raise red flags, though the core energy conversion process itself is not a fundamental violation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'high efficiency at low wind speed' is vague and unquantified; no mechanism to exceed the Betz limit (max 59.3% for kinetic energy extraction from wind).
  • Mentions 'Archimedean winding principle' which is not a standard aerodynamic or wind energy term, suggesting possible obfuscation.
  • Claims about 'roller bearing (5) which allows the rotor shaft (4) to rotate freely without being subjected to any resistance' are physically impossible (friction cannot be eliminated).
Windmotor
WO2025229391A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Oleg GAMIYFiled: 2025-11-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention relates to wind energy devices for converting kinetic energy of air into usable energy. A windmotor comprises a nacelle (1) rotatable about a vertical axis, at least one propeller-type rotor (3) with a shaft (4) and at least one curved aerodynamic blade (5) mounted for rotation about a horizontal axis. The curved aerodynamic blade (5) is shaped to generate lift in the direction of rotation. The windmotor also contains at least one device (8) for spraying working fluid that is provided in at least one curved propeller blade (5) and/or mounted behind the rotor (3) in the airflow direction. At least one device (8) for spraying working fluid creates a dome-shaped fairing from sprayed fluid and air downstream of the rotor (3). The windmotor as a system also includes at least one source of working fluid (6) and at least one device for supplying working fluid (7). The design improves operation under low wind conditions.

AI Physics Analysis

The core wind turbine is physically valid, but the added spray and thermal systems are parasitic loads with poorly justified aerodynamic benefits. The claims suggest performance gains without proving the net energy balance is positive, especially in low wind where the parasitic loads could exceed turbine output.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting for spray system is unclear - it consumes energy but its benefit (dome-shaped fairing) is not quantitatively justified.
  • Claimed 'improvement under low wind conditions' may imply net energy gain, but the spray/heating systems are parasitic loads that must be overcome by the turbine.
  • Use of a heat pump interacting with the working fluid and airflow suggests an attempt to use ambient heat, but without a significant temperature gradient, no net useful work can be extracted.
Electric power generation with energy spring system
WO2024155264A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kasim BUYUKFiled: 2024-07-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention relates to the Energy Spring platform, which comprises a power chamber and a pressure center to generate electrical energy by converting the force of water pressure at a certain level of the sea into air pressure.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of using underwater pressure to compress air is physically possible, but the patent description omits the critical energy input required to reset the compression chamber, making the net energy balance unclear and the system's claimed utility questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of how the 'power chamber' is emptied/reset, which requires work input against water pressure.
  • Vague mechanism: Claims like 'converting the force of water pressure... into air pressure' lack technical detail on the conversion device (e.g., is it a piston, a membrane?).
  • Ambiguous efficiency: No quantitative performance claim, but the description implies direct harnessing of pressure without accounting for the cyclic work needed to reset the system.
Rotary assembly
WO2023014216A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Patrick Ronald TACKFiled: 2023-02-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present disclosure relates to a rotary assembly of or for a fluid flow-based energy generating apparatus, the rotor assembly comprising a base defining a stator, and a looped rotor that encloses the base and is configured to be rotatable around the base along a rotational axis of the looped rotor, wherein the base and the looped rotor are configured to induce a magnetic moment substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the looped rotor and repelling one of the base and the looped rotor relative to the other, to thereby levitate the rotor relative to the base.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a magnetically levitated rotor for a fluid-driven generator. While magnetic levitation itself is physically valid and can reduce friction, the document fails to account for the energy required to create the levitating magnetic field. The core energy source for rotation appears to be external fluid flow, so no fundamental law is broken, but the incomplete description is questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the magnetic levitation system. Creating and maintaining a repulsive magnetic moment for levitation requires energy input, either from an external power source or from permanent magnets (which represent stored magneti
  • Potential for obfuscation: Claim 9 adds a coil and magnet for generating electricity, but the energy to rotate the levitated rotor still must come from an external force (e.g., fluid flow on blades from Claim 10). The patent text focuses on the levit
Парусная ветровая установка
WO2022159006A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Юрий Дмитриевич ШАТРОВ, Павел Иванович ШАТРОВFiled: 2022-07-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractНа парусной ветровой установке экран-паруса, установленные на концах водил, автоматически совершая вращательные движения относительно вертикальной оси под действием потока ветра в пределах, ограниченных ходом гидравлического цилиндра плавного торможения в конечных точках, позволяет получить крутящий момент на вертикальном валу даже при низких скоростях ветра и с большим коэффициентом полезного действия. Чем больше площадь экран-парусов, а также длина водила и скорость ветра, тем большую мощность получим на приводе ветряной установки.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex vertical-axis wind turbine using sails/screens and a hydraulic damping system. While wind is a valid energy source, the description is mechanically convoluted with many moving parts and control systems, suggesting high internal losses. The claims of superior performance at low wind speeds are vague and lack quantitative comparison to established wind energy limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex mechanical/hydraulic control system likely introduces significant parasitic losses
  • Vague quantitative performance claims ('large coefficient of useful action' at low wind speeds)
  • No efficiency analysis or comparison to Betz limit for wind energy conversion
  • Complexity suggests high friction and internal energy dissipation
Renewable mechanical energy generation unit that can efficiently regulate low, medium, and very high kinetic energies of unstable directions
WO2022055460A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Atilla OZTURKFiled: 2022-03-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention is a unit that transforms the kinetic energy in the wind or water into mechanical energy, comprising; shaft I (1) to which at least one gear I (3) and drum I (5) is connected, at least one movement element (2) connected to the shaft I (1) and turns the shaft I (1) by moving in the direction or in the opposite direction of the wind or current, gear I (3) located on the shaft I (1), drum I (5) located on the shaft I (1), shaft II (7) to which at least one gear II (4) and drum II (6) is connected, gear II (4) located on the shaft II (7), drum II (6) located on the shaft II (7).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind/water turbine with a complex transmission system. It does not explicitly violate energy conservation, as the source is ambient kinetic energy. However, the claims are mechanically vague and the addition of internal pumping systems is a red flag for net energy loss, making its purported advantages questionable without further detail.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Insufficient detail to assess efficiency or performance claims; unclear how the specific arrangement of gears, drums, one-way bearings, and liquid tanks fundamentally improves energy capture or regulation compared to standard turbines.
  • The addition of liquid tanks and a pump (Claims 3-6) appears to be an internal system that consumes, not generates, energy, potentially reducing net output.
  • The abstract and claims describe a mechanical configuration but make vague performance claims ('efficiently regulate... unstable directions') without a clear, physically justified mechanism for exceeding conventional limits.
Wind energy converter
WO2021240050A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Sajis Mannarath MATHAIFiled: 2021-12-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIn the search of renewable energy, I end up with solar and wind energy as the safest of all and as solar depends entirely on the sun (day time only), wind energy is preferred over the other. But the initial structure of the horizontal axis windmill that was built in the 18th century remains unchanged till date. While trying to design a better option, I changed the axis of rotation and tried with a revolutionary invention incorporating a ballooning effect of catching the wind which at the same time doesn't have to change the direction to face the wind. Nobody has ever tried this method and so it is really a revolutionary invention. It is so easy to build, that even a layman can make it. Soon the world will be with surplus energy and I really hope that we can make an end to the future energy- wars.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a non-standard vertical-axis wind turbine, which is a valid concept for extracting wind energy. However, it uses exaggerated and vague language ('revolutionary,' 'surplus energy,' 'high efficiency') without quantitative analysis or acknowledgment of prior art (VAWTs exist), falling under technical obfuscation. No fundamental law of physics is violated, but the claims are unsupported and misleading.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims of revolutionary novelty and high efficiency are vague and unsubstantiated. Vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) are a known, existing technology. The 'ballooning effect' and umbrella mechanism are unconventional but not inherently impossible;
  • The description is technically unclear and conflates demonstration models (umbrellas) with a scalable engineering design. No evidence is provided that it surpasses existing VAWT designs in efficiency or practicality.
Gas buoyancy powered generator
WO2019028492A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Eamon BerginFiled: 2019-02-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThere is an apparatus for the generation of electrical energy. The apparatus includes a buoyancy chamber (1') slidable along a drive path (8') within a body of liquid 29A between a lower gas charging position (11B') and a upper gas release position (11C'), a source of pressurised gas (15) to charge the chamber at said lower position and a discharge valve (32) to vent the gas from said chamber at said upper position and said chamber having ribs (25) on the outside thereof and radial impeller blades (26) mounted on an onboard generator with the blades and ribs being pitched to rotate said generator and chamber in opposite directions to generate electrical energy from said generator as said chamber oscillates through the body of liquid between said lower and upper positions in accordance with cyclic charging and venting of gas from said chamber.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is a complex buoyancy engine powered by a tank of pressurized gas. While the described mechanical cycle may function, the net electrical output cannot exceed the energy originally used to compress the gas, minus substantial losses. The patent fails to account for this primary energy input, making its net efficiency claims highly questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress the gas into the holding tank is not accounted for. This input energy must exceed the electrical output.
  • System losses ignored: Significant energy losses will occur from fluid drag, friction, generator inefficiency, and hysteresis in springs/impacts.
  • Apparent 'free' energy: The description focuses on the buoyancy cycle's motion but omits the larger energy cycle required to reset the system (re-pressurize the gas tank).
WIND TURBINES AND BLADES
WO2019018931A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Reno BarbanFiled: 2019-01-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA blade for a turbine, such as a wind turbine, is provided, the blade having: a main blade portion having a wind-facing surface for funneling received wind along an increasingly narrow pathway which exits the blade in an altered direction at an increased velocity; a leading edge portion extending from an upper edge of the wind-facing surface, thereby providing a leading surface which directs additional wind onto the wind-facing surface of the main blade and providing lift; and a trailing edge portion extending from a lower edge of the wind-facing surface, thereby providing a lower barrier for preventing wind escape during progression along the blade.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex blade shape but makes a core claim that wind is funneled and exits at an increased velocity, which, without a powered mechanism or external pressure source, appears to violate the mass continuity equation for an incompressible fluid. The energy source is ambient wind, but the described mechanism raises significant fluid dynamics questions.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Implied velocity increase via geometric funneling without conservation of mass consideration (continuity equation).
  • Claim of 'increased velocity' at exit suggests acceleration without an external pressure gradient or energy input, potentially misapplying the Venturi effect.
  • Vague aerodynamic claims ('provides lift', 'prevents wind escape') without specifying flow separation or pressure distribution.
Elektrownia wiatrowa
PL240717B1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Igor Lapin, Georgiy Kuteyko, Liudmyla LapinaFiled: 2022-05-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractElektrownia wiatrowa zawiera wieżę nośną, prądnicę (24) sprzężoną z zespołem turbiny posiadającej koło wiatrowe zamontowane obrotowo na poziomej osi (1), które zawiera korpus (4) z powierzchnią nawietrzną o kształcie stożka i licznymi krótkimi łopatami (6) rozmieszczonymi na cylindrycznej bocznej ścianie korpusu (4), pomiędzy którymi jest kanał przepływu powietrza. W korpusie (4) współosiowo z nim osadzone są dwa identyczne zespoły kołowe usytuowane naprzeciwko siebie w odbiciu lustrzanym, w których krąży ciecz wraz z obrotem koła wiatrowego, według zadanego algorytmu. Uzwojenie prądnicy (24) stanowią cewki zamocowane do nieruchomej części konstrukcji elektrowni, usytuowane promieniowo względem osi (1) korpusu (4), w których usytuowane są ruchowo magnesy trwałe poruszające się ruchem posuwisto-zwrotnym.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is primarily a wind turbine, so its fundamental energy source (wind) is valid. However, it incorporates an elaborate internal fluid-piston mechanism driven by an eccentric ring, which adds complexity without a clear, physically justified benefit to net power output. This suggests potential inefficiency or unsubstantiated claims about performance enhancement.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Complex internal fluid system with reciprocating pistons driven by an eccentric ring adds significant mechanical complexity and internal friction losses.
  • The system claims to use fluid movement 'according to a given algorithm' but provides no thermodynamic justification for how this internal fluid motion improves net energy extraction beyond the initial wind capture.
  • Potential for the internal mechanism to act as a parasitic load, consuming a portion of the captured wind energy to drive the fluid reciprocation with unclear net benefit.
Novelty in precision blade turbines providing generation of electricity from kinetic energy of fluids
EP3625438A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Suat YildizFiled: 2020-03-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention relates to motional cycle generated by motion and circling of turbines through kinetic energy generated from flows of all articles transferred or passing through pipe including fluids and gas (water and steam) derivatives, regardless of flat, horizontal, vertical and any other forms of pipes whatsoever in cylindrical non-bent pipes.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes an in-pipe turbine, which is a valid concept for extracting kinetic energy from fluid flow. However, the description is mechanically confusing and vague, particularly regarding the moving pipe section and the absence of a clear generator, making proper energy accounting and thermodynamic evaluation impossible. It does not clearly violate conservation laws but raises significant technical questions.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague description of energy conversion mechanism
  • Unclear how 'section with cut water pipe (6)' moving at high speed generates electricity without apparent generator
  • Ambiguous role of entry vs. exit turbines and their interaction
  • No quantitative performance claims to evaluate against thermodynamic limits
  • Description suggests extracting energy from a flow, but the internal moving pipe section may create parasitic drag or backpressure reducing net output
一种水力浮动机
CN108397343A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 张勇强Filed: 2018-08-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种水力浮动机,本发明涉及新能源动机技术领域,它包含浮动机箱、展缩浮板和通气总成;浮动机箱的外侧壁贴设有数个箱板连接墙;箱板连接墙一端两两之间设有浮动油囊,且浮动油囊固定在浮动机箱内侧壁上,同时与浮动钢盖配合连接;数个展缩浮板分别垂直设置在浮动机箱的外侧壁上,且其一端与箱板连接墙连接;数个浮动钢桶均匀布设在浮动机箱的内部,且通过浮动钢盖固定在浮动机箱的内侧壁上;每个浮动钢桶下端为开口端,且内部设有浮动活塞;每个浮动活塞外侧均通过浮动连杆连接在浮动曲轴上;所述的通气盖通过一号滑动轴承与通气弯道连接;所述的左侧曲轴连接轴的末端连接有支撑固位左腿,运转成本低,对环境没有任何污染,实用性强。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex hydraulic floating mechanism but fails to specify the actual energy source or perform complete energy accounting. While not explicitly claiming perpetual motion, the description lacks clarity about how environmental energy (water power) is converted to useful work, making it impossible to evaluate thermodynamic compliance. The technical complexity obscures the fundamental energy conversion process.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear energy input mechanism identified
  • Complex mechanical/hydraulic system without specified power source
  • Claims of low operating cost and no pollution without energy accounting
  • Ambiguous relationship between 'floating' motion and useful work output
一种波浪能双涡轮发电装置
CN110017242A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 谭龙杰Filed: 2019-07-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种波浪能双涡轮发电装置:(1)发电机定子与(2)浮体及(3)逆向组合涡轮组固定在一起。(1)发电机转子通过(4)转轴连杆与(5)正向组合涡轮组固定连接在一起。(2)浮体与(6)平衡配重体组成上下沉浮的平衡体。当(2)浮体组浮在水面,随波浪上下往复运动,(3)逆向组合涡轮组,受水中阻力产生动能逆向转动,带动(1)发电机定子逆向转动。(5)正向组合涡轮组受力上下运动,受水中阻力产生动能正向转动,转动能量通过(4)转轴连杆,带动(1)发电机转子转动发电。当(3)逆向组合涡轮组逆向转动,(5)正向组合涡轮组正向转动,产生扭矩力能够极大地提高发电效率。

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wave energy harvester, which is a valid concept. However, the description of two turbine systems both being driven by water resistance from the same oscillatory motion raises concerns about double-counting the input energy. The physics description contains misleading terminology that obscures the actual energy flow, making the claims questionable without a detailed force and energy balance analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description suggests two turbine systems (reverse and forward) both driven by water resistance/drag from the same vertical oscillatory motion. This implies a single mechanical input (wave motion) is claimed to drive
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Claim that 'water resistance produces kinetic energy' for both turbines is misleading. Water resistance is a dissipative/drag force that extracts energy from the moving body; it cannot independently 'produce' additional kinetic e
  • Vague efficiency claim: Final statement suggests the opposing torques from the two turbine systems 'greatly improve power generation efficiency' without clarifying if this refers to better energy capture from the wave or an internal multiplication ef
Атмосферная энергетическая установка
RU2652669C1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Александр Алексеевич Соловьев, Константин Владимирович Чекарев, Дмитрий Александрович СоловьевFiled: 2018-04-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области возобновляемой энергетики. Атмосферная энергетическая установка содержит удерживаемую с земли тросом-кабелем плавующую в воздухе ветроустановку с горизонтальной осью вращения, включающую наполненный гелием цилиндрический баллон, снабженный лопатками и осью, на концах которой расположены электрогенератор и стабилизаторы, выполненный из пленки и принимающий в результате надува гелием цилиндрическую форму баллон, внутри которого вдоль его диаметральной плоскости закреплена тонкопленочная солнечная батарея, образующая плоскость, при этом верхняя часть баллона прозрачная, к нижней части прикреплен груз в виде рейки, а на его торцах имеются диски с полуосями, которыми баллон крепится к оси ветроустановки с помощью тросов-кабелей, соединенных электрически с тонкопленочной солнечной батареей. Изобретение направлено на повышение мощности установки. 4 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be an attempt at a airborne wind energy system using buoyancy and wind, which is a valid concept. However, the description is obfuscated with overly complex and poorly explained integrations (internal solar panel, electrical tether connections, stabilizers), making clear energy accounting impossible and raising serious doubts about its practical efficiency and net energy output compared to its material and complexity cost.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex and unproven integration of multiple systems (aerostat, wind turbine, solar panel, stabilizers) likely creating parasitic losses.
  • Vague description of how the thin-film solar battery inside the balloon is structurally integrated and doesn't impede the turbine's aerodynamics or rotation.
  • Unclear energy accounting: The solar battery presumably powers onboard systems (stabilizers?), but the claim suggests it's electrically connected to the tether cables, implying it contributes to net output, creating potential for misleading COP > 1 c
  • The design's stability and efficiency in converting wind energy via a rotating balloon-turbine hybrid are highly suspect and untested against conventional horizontal-axis wind turbines.
缆绳传递扭矩的柔性联轴器及应用这种联轴器的发动机
CN104033318B  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 雍占锋Filed: 2017-09-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明公开了一种缆绳传递扭矩的柔性联轴器及应用这种联轴器的风力发动机和无坝漂浮式水力发动机或发电机;通过缆绳组传递大扭矩的实现,几根缆绳将类似风筝的高空风力发电和无坝漂浮式水力发电机串联形成类似DNA螺旋结构的长串,单机功率非常大,极大的降低了发电成本;它不需要把发电设备和输送电流的电缆放飞到高空中,仅仅就是一个风筝,即便发生坠毁也不会造成多大伤害。

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be an attempt at a distributed wind/hydrokinetic energy system using ambient flow, which is a valid energy source. However, the core claimed mechanism—using flexible tendons to transmit torque efficiently over long distances in a rotating system—is mechanically dubious, poorly explained, and lacks credible physics justification. The claims are vague and use technical terms in an obfuscating manner.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague and physically implausible mechanism for 'tendon' (缇绳) to transmit torque over long distances without significant torsional losses or energy dissipation. Claims of 'DNA-like helical structure' and 'single unit power is very large' are unsub
Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung
EP2584189B1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Silke BrandlFiled: 2017-05-10
Claimed Energy Source

The primary energy input is the photovoltaic array (8) powering a motor (7) that raises and lowers the device in water. The claimed useful energy output is generated by water flow through a tube/turbine system induced by this vertical motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is fundamentally a solar-powered system with additional conversion steps. While not explicitly claiming over-unity, the patent's structure omits a complete energy balance, making its net energy gain questionable. The useful output electricity cannot exceed the solar input to the motor minus all system losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses PV electricity to create motion, then claims to generate electricity from that motion. The net energy output is highly likely to be less than the PV input, due to conversion losses in the motor, turbine,
  • No thermodynamic limit violation per se, but the claim structure suggests an 'energy multiplication' scheme where the output of the turbine/generator is compared only to a portion of the input (e.g., ignoring the PV input).
  • The system is essentially a complex, lossy electromechanical system powered by solar PV. The vertical motion and water flow are intermediate, lossy conversion steps.
Energy generation from buoyancy effect
US9644600B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Fahd Nasser J ALDOSARIFiled: 2017-05-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generation apparatus for underwater power generation including at least two balloons completely submerged under a water surface of a water body, wherein a first balloon is filled with a gas and a second balloon is initially empty, a first and a second flexible hose, a plurality of hose reels, a plurality of pulleys, a cord connecting the first balloon and the second balloon, a pump connected to the first flexible hose and the second flexible hose in an airtight manner, a first valve, a second valve, at least two pressure sensors and at least two flow rate sensors, a generator. The apparatus further includes a power controller that reads data from the at least two pressure sensors and the at least two flow rate sensors to control the opening of the first valve, the second valve, and a pumping direction of the pump.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus attempts to harness buoyancy, but the described cycle likely consumes more energy to pump gas against water pressure and reset the system than it generates from the rising balloon. It fails to account for the full energy inputs required for operation, making its net energy production claims highly questionable under thermodynamic analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The electrical energy required to run the pump, valves, controller, and sensors to transfer gas against the hydrostatic pressure gradient is not compared to the mechanical work extracted from the buoyancy-driven cord.
  • Potential thermodynamic misapplication: The buoyancy force itself is not an energy source; it is a conservative force field (gravity). To extract net work, the system must complete a cycle, which requires work input to re-compress or re-submerge the
  • Ambiguity on system reset: The description lacks details on how the 'empty' balloon is refilled with gas or reset to its initial state after a cycle without expending energy equal to or greater than the generated output.
Vesivoimala
FI126742B  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Olavi TimoniemiFiled: 2017-04-28
Claimed Energy Source

Hydrostatic water pressure from a water supply pipe, used to fill buckets (kaukaloita) at a top position. The weight of water in the descending buckets drives a chain/sprocket system connected to a generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a gravity-driven bucket elevator generator. While such a mechanism can work if there is an external source of water at height, the patent abstract focuses only on the conversion mechanism and omits the origin of the water's potential energy, making the energy accounting incomplete and the overall system viability questionable without further context.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim describes converting hydrostatic pressure to electricity, but the described mechanism is a gravity-driven bucket chain. The ultimate energy source is gravitational potential energy from water being lifted to th
  • Potential perpetual motion logic: If the system's own generated electricity is implied to pump the water back to the top to create a closed cycle, it would violate energy conservation. If it relies on an external, unmentioned water head (e.g., from a
Contra rotor wind turbine system using a hydraulic power transmission device
US9537371B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kari AppaFiled: 2017-01-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention provides a system for a contra rotor wind turbine system comprising of dual aerodynamic rotors composed of plurality of either radially extended blades or axially extended helically contoured blades. The blades on the upwind or the outer rotor are set to spin in the first direction about the outer shaft, while the blades on the downwind or inner rotor are set to spin in a second direction about the co-axially mounted center shaft. Each rotor drives a digitally controllable positive displacement pump unit to convert the kinetic energy of the rotor to the fluidic potential energy. The potential energy of each rotor is compounded to achieve net potential energy. The net potential energy is stored in a fluidic reservoir and used by a hydraulic motor to drive an electrical generator. The hydraulic pump and the motor units are provided to maintain uniform rotational speed and torque.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of a contra-rotating hydraulic wind turbine is physically possible, but the patent language contains vague, technically obfuscated claims that suggest performance gains beyond simply capturing the kinetic energy from two rotors. The energy source is clearly wind, but the description of 'compounding' energy and the generator efficiency claim are questionable and require scrutiny.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'compounded' potential energy is vague and suggests energy addition beyond the sum of the two rotors' captured wind energy.
  • Claim that contra-rotation of generator field and armature increases magnetic flux speed and 'substantially increased annual energy production' is misleading; relative speed matters, but total electrical output is still bounded by the mechanical inpu
  • Ambiguous language ('compounded manner', 'net compounded potential energy') could imply energy multiplication.
双层部件、用于制造双层部件的方法和具有多个双层部件的热机
CN109843577A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 马丁·胡贝尔Filed: 2019-06-04
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及一种双层部件(1),所述双层部件具有第一层(2)和第二层(3),其中所述第一层和所述第二层(2、3)彼此连接,其中所述第一层和所述第二层(2、3)具有不同的热膨胀系数,其中所述第一层(2)包括第一塑料,并且所述第二层(3)包括第二塑料或碳纤维,其中所述双层部件(1)在热量的影响下能够可逆地变形。所述双层部件(1)的改进在于,所述双层部件(1)可以插入热机(4)中,其中所述双层部件(1)的厚度至少为0.1mm,其中所述双层部件(1)的厚度为5cm或小于5cm。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a bilayer component with different thermal expansion coefficients that deforms reversibly under heat, which is physically plausible as a bimetallic strip. However, it claims this can be inserted into a 'heat engine' without describing how the deformation produces net work output, making it questionable as an energy conversion device rather than just a thermal actuator.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear mechanism for converting thermal deformation into useful work output
  • No thermodynamic cycle or energy conversion process described
  • Vague claim about 'reversible deformation under heat influence' without specifying efficiency or work extraction
  • Missing entropy accounting - how is waste heat dissipated?
  • No quantitative performance claims to compare against thermodynamic limits
Hydroelectric turbine system
WO2018111388A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Richard M. NAVARROFiled: 2018-06-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe active water hydroelectric system 18 uses a hydraulic ram pump 46 to increase pressure to turbine blades 47 using water 16 from a low head water source 1, the system 18 comprising a housing 18, drive pipe 2, delivery pipe 6, pressure vessel 5, turbine 7, waterwheel 10, and first and second generators 8, 13. The drive pipe 2 is fluidly coupled to the low head water source 1 and pressure vessel 5. A primary flow 9 moves across a turbine 7 turning a first generator 8. Primary and secondary flows 9, 12 turn the waterwheel 10 which turns the second generator 13. The passive hydroelectric system 32 comprises a floatation device 37 such as a ship 58 or barge 58. A vertical siphon pipe 33 and vector siphon pipe 34 comprise a siphon mechanism that delivers water 16 to the hydraulic ram pump 46. A primary flow 9 of water 16 flows from the pump 46 to a drive pipe 2 to the turbine 7. Primary and secondary flows 9, 12 of water 16 turn the waterwheel 10. Water 16 exits through an exit pipe 65.

AI Physics Analysis

The core device is a hydraulic ram pump driving a turbine, which is physically possible but inherently lossy. The patent's complexity and vague, non-quantitative claims about multiple flows and effects like 'negative pressure lift' suggest obfuscation. While not explicitly claiming over-unity, it presents a questionable arrangement that implies more sophistication or output than the basic, inefficient physics allows.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The description is convoluted and obfuscates the fundamental energy conversion path. The hydraulic ram pump itself is a valid device that uses water hammer to pump a fraction of the inlet flow to a higher head, but it is NOT an energy multiplier. Its
  • Claims about a tertiary flow creating 'negative pressure' and 'lift' on waterwheel blades (Claim 5) are vague and suggest a misunderstanding of fluid dynamics, potentially implying extraction of extra energy from the flow.
  • The system's overall efficiency will be the product of the ram pump efficiency and the turbine/generator efficiencies, and will be significantly below 100%. The patent text lacks quantitative performance claims, making it impossible to verify if impl
Energy harvesting from moving fluids using mass displacement
NZ749728B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Carl Ludwig HansmannFiled: 2024-10-30
USPTO Abstract

Abstractapparatus for harvesting energy from fluids, comprising a rotor (12) and a support structure (59) that supports the rotor (12) to rotate about a generally horizontal rotational axis (14) of the rotor in a rotation direction (16). The support structure is configured such that the rotational axis (14) is selectively, sequentially positioned above or below a boundary (30)between two fluids of different density, such that the rotational axis is selectively, sequentially positioned in the fluid above the boundary or in the fluid below the boundary. The rotor (12) includes a plurality of hollow elements (18). Each of the plurality of hollow elements (18) has an elongate shape with a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the horizontal rotational axis (14) of the rotor, and defines an internal cavity at a radial orientation relative to the rotational axis. The cavities inside a first and second element are spaced apart in the rotation axis, and have different radial orientations. Each hollow element defines a permanently open trailing aperture extending from the cavity in a direction opposite to the rotation direction, to an outside of the element. The cavities are permanently sealed at their leading sides which are opposite to the trailing opening. The apparatus uses the fluid density difference to create a rotating mechanism for energy harvesting.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus appears to be a buoyancy engine that uses the density difference between two fluids. The main physics issue is that continuously cycling the rotor axis across the fluid boundary (e.g., water surface) to create an imbalance requires an input of work, which likely equals or exceeds any harvested output. The patent description does not account for this crucial energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work to repeatedly submerge and raise the rotor (moving the axis across the boundary) is not accounted for and is likely the primary energy input.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: The described 'permanently open trailing aperture' and sealed leading side suggests a possible hydrodynamic or buoyancy-driven rotation, but the net energy balance is unclear.
  • The claim of 'harvesting energy from fluids' is vague; the actual source appears to be gravitational potential energy from displacing mass between fluids of different density, which requires an external input to cycle.
海洋能发电装置及其海洋能发电漏水保护装置
CN106939870A  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 林东Filed: 2017-07-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明提供一种海洋能发电装置及其海洋能发电漏水保护装置.海洋能发电漏水保护装置包括储水舱和水泵。储水舱积存从外部渗漏到海洋能发电装置内的水。水泵抽取储水舱内的水到海洋能发电装置外部。

AI Physics Analysis

The wave energy device itself is conceptually valid, but the described water protection system introduces a major unaddressed energy drain. The patent fails to account for the energy required to run the pump, creating a risk of a net energy loss or an incomplete system description. Without performance data, its practical viability is questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The core energy conversion (wave to electricity) is plausible, but the description of the 'water protection system' is problematic. It describes a pump removing water that has leaked into the device back to the outside. This pump requires energy inpu
  • The claims are purely structural/functional and lack any performance data (efficiency, power output). This makes it impossible to evaluate against thermodynamic limits.
  • The repeated, vague description of the water system ('stores water leaking in... pump extracts water to the outside') suggests a circular process with no clear net benefit or identified source of energy for the pump.
Hydroelectric plant
WO2017163215A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Tonino TEODORIFiled: 2017-09-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHydroelectric power plant, installed in a basin containing a fluid, comprising an electric power generation section configured to transform a rotary motion of at least one turbine driven by the fluid flow into electric energy. The fluid coming from the electric power generation section is then conveyed to a discharge section discharging the fluid into the same basin. The discharge section comprises a cylinder rotatable around a transverse axis, within which cylinder two pistons integrally coupled to each other are configured to slide, thanks to the hydrostatic force, which pistons create two respective varying volume chambers wherein is alternatively stored the fluid coming from the electric power generation section and from which the stored fluid is discharged into the basin; the sliding of the pistons within the cylinder achieve an unbalance of the same cylinder and the rotation of the latter around its own transverse axis, offering to the fluid coming from the electric power generation section a continuous discharge path towards the basin and, consequently, ensuring continuity of the fluid flow in the electric power generation section and of the electric power generation.

AI Physics Analysis

The core energy source is standard hydroelectric (gravitational potential energy), so no fundamental violation of conservation laws is claimed. However, the patent uses extreme mechanical complexity to describe what is essentially a flow control/discharge system, creating a 'questionable' presentation that may imply an unstated performance advantage without providing a clear physical mechanism for one.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described discharge mechanism (rotating cylinder with internal pistons) adds complexity but does not appear to introduce a new net energy source. Its claimed function to 'ensure continuity of the fluid flow' is mechanically plausible but its ener
  • Potential for obfuscation: The patent text is highly complex and focuses on a novel discharge mechanism, which may be an attempt to present a standard hydroelectric system as having a proprietary 'continuous flow' advantage that is either trivial or
Вітроенергетична установка "petal"
UA116713U  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Людмила Вікторівна Лапіна, Ігор Миколайович ЛапінFiled: 2017-05-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractВітроенергетична установка містить опорну вісь 1, на яку за допомогою двох підшипникових опор 2 і 3 кріплять каркаси 4. До каркасів 4 кріплять повітряні смужки 5, які разом утворюють єдину повітряну лопать 8 по типу ротора Савоніуса та виконані з комбінованого матеріалу, одна частина з яких складається з твердого матеріалу 6, яка не змінює своєї конфігурації, незалежно з якої сторони дує повітря, а друга частина складається з гнучкого пружного матеріалу 7, яка під дією повітряного потоку змінює свій кут нахилу відносно лопаті 8, які розташовані під кутом від 1 до 90 градусів і в 45 градусів одна до одної та візуально утворюють зигзагоподібний профіль, крім того, по периметру лопаті 8 з її верхнього, нижнього та ближнього до осі обертання боків встановлені кожухи 9 для обмеження витоку повітря та встановлені всередині жорсткої частини повітряної смужки 5 трикутні жорсткі перемички, які запобігають витоку повітря 10.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a modified vertical-axis wind turbine (Savonius type) using composite flexible/rigid blades. While wind energy extraction is physically valid, the description contains vague technical claims about special blade configurations without providing performance data or addressing fundamental efficiency limits like the Betz limit for wind energy conversion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No quantitative performance claims provided to evaluate against Betz limit or mechanical efficiency limits
  • Vague description of energy conversion mechanism with unspecified 'flexible spring material' deformation
  • Incomplete system description - missing generator, transmission, or electrical output specifications
  • Claims about zigzag profile creating special effects without clear aerodynamic justification
Аэростатно-плавательный ветродвигатель
WO2017131551A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Александр Владимирович ГУБАНОВ, Олег Александрович ГУБАНОВFiled: 2017-08-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области ветроэнергетики. Аэростатно-плавательный ветродвигатель содержит тросы, трос-кабель, поворотную платформу, аэростатный модуль положительной плавучести из взаимосвязанных торцами на ветер газонаполненных цилиндрических баллонов уложенных и закрепленных в сборе поперек на дуге арочной мостовой фермы, гондолу, находящуюся в площади фермы, с планетарным мультипликатором и генератором, при этом на гондоле расположен ветряной ротор с осью вращения совпадающей с направлением воздушного потока, аэростатный модуль имеет в горизонтальной проекции дельта-видный контур, сориентированный продольной осью на ветер, концевые баллоны имеют арочный профиль с вертикальными стенками, жестким днищем, оснащенным килем, высота которого увеличивается в подветренную сторону; на вершине фермы установлен вертикальный кронштейн с горизонтально-плоскостным стабилизатором на его конце. Изобретение направлено на повышение ветроэнергетической мощности в скоростных слоях атмосферы.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be an overly complex wind turbine system using buoyant balloons to reach higher altitudes. While wind energy extraction is physically valid, the description contains obfuscating elements like a 'planetary multiplier' and conflates buoyant lift with energy generation, suggesting possible misunderstanding of energy accounting. The design lacks clarity on how all components interact thermodynamically.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex and poorly described system with multiple interacting components (aerostat, delta-shaped contour, rotating platform, 'planetary multiplier')
  • No clear quantitative performance claims or efficiency calculations
  • Ambiguous role of 'planetary multiplier' - suggests mechanical over-unity or amplification without clear energy source
  • Buoyancy force is not an energy source but a positioning mechanism; system appears to conflate lift with energy generation
風力発電装置
JP6047961B2  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 和隆 道家, 和隆 道家Filed: 2016-12-21
Claimed Energy Source

Wind energy (kinetic energy of moving air) is the primary input. However, the description suggests a second turbine is powered by the exhaust flow from a first turbine, and the second turbine's rotation is used to generate electricity that may also power the first turbine's components (like a wind direction changer).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine system with a flow-directing apparatus. While wind is a valid energy source, the patent language is complex and ambiguous about internal energy flows, creating a high risk of misinterpretation where the electrical output from the second turbine might be incorrectly compared only to a portion of the system's energy input, ignoring the energy extracted from the wind stream.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Potential for incomplete energy accounting if electrical output from the second generator is claimed to exceed the total mechanical/electrical input required to operate the wind direction changers and any other active components.
  • Ambiguous system boundaries make it unclear if the device is a standard wind turbine array (valid) or implies a feedback loop that could be misinterpreted as over-unity.
  • The description of using the second turbine's rotation to generate electricity for the system's own actuators creates risk of a circular energy claim if not carefully bounded.
Складная микрогэс
RU164781U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Мария Андреевна ДонцоваFiled: 2016-09-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractСкладная микроГЭС, содержащая поплавок, с размещенными в нем электрогенератором со шкивом, преобразователем напряжения в стандартные значения, аккумулятор, крюк крепления троса, раму, с размещенными в ней осью, лопастями и ремнем, соединяющим лопасти со шкивом электрогенератора, отличающаяся тем, что рама с поплавком соединена шарниром, обеспечивающим два положения, сложенное и разложенное под углом 90° к плоскости поплавка, и тем, что лопасти содержат венец, на котором расположен ремень.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a poorly described foldable wind or micro-hydro generator, not an explicit perpetual motion machine. However, the vague, obfuscated description mixing mechanical and electrical components without a clear energy source or efficiency analysis makes it physically questionable and unverifiable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of input energy source (wind speed, water flow rate) or efficiency of conversion.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Unclear how the folding frame, hinges, and belt drive constitute a novel or effective generator. The description mixes nautical (sail, pontoon) and electrical components without a coherent working principle.
  • No performance claims: Lacks quantitative data to compare against thermodynamic limits (e.g., Betz limit for wind, turbine efficiency for hydro).
格納容器収納式フライホイール一体型垂直軸風車発電機
JP3201957U  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 庸之 藤井, 庸之 藤井Filed: 2016-01-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】メガワット級の発電出力を可能とし、且つ、耐暴風型機構を備えた垂直軸風車発電機を提供する。【解決手段】メガワット級の発電出力を目的として大スケールのフライホイール1を垂直軸風車発電機と一体化し、且つ、風力エネルギーから、より多くの回転トルクを捉えることと、更に、風量制御を行うことによって安定化した出力を得るために風車のローター2の外周部位に可動式のガイドベーン機構を備える。又、暴風時には垂直軸風車発電機を可動式円筒型格納容器15に風速検知センサーを以って自動的に収納する機構を備える。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis wind turbine with guide vanes to increase torque and a retractable container system for storm protection. While wind is a valid energy source, the claims are vague about energy flows, suggesting 'more torque' and using 'megawatt-class' components in a way that obscures whether net energy gain violates conservation laws. The description lacks quantitative rigor for a full physics assessment.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims 'more torque' from wind energy via guide vane redirection without specifying losses or quantifying net gain.
  • Vague mechanism: 'Megawatt-class' components generating electricity to enable larger-scale vertical-axis wind turbine is circular logic.
  • Ambiguous storage/retraction system: Retractable container appears to use energy for deployment/retraction during storms, but its net contribution is unclear.
Generator
EP3380718A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Luke ChamberlainFiled: 2018-10-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydro -turbine apparatus (1) comprising a turbine (9), a water collection chamber (11), a water inlet, at least one water injector (10) directed towards the turbine so as to provide a driving force to the turbine, wherein the water inlet in communication with the at least one water injector, and the water collection chamber arranged to receive water which has been directed at the turbine, and the apparatus arranged for operative submersion in a body of water (WL).

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus appears to be a submerged water turbine driven by a natural or created head of water, which is physically valid. However, the claims regarding expelling water from the collection chamber suggest an attempt at a cyclic process without a clear, sustainable source of energy to reset the system, leading to incomplete energy accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The apparatus is submerged, so the water collection chamber is at ambient pressure. Forcing collected water out (Claim 10) requires energy input (compressed gas) which is not accounted for in the net energy balance.
  • Ambiguous cycle: The description of water flow from inlet, to injector, to turbine, to collection chamber, and then being expelled is vague. It is unclear if this is a one-time use of a head of water or a purported closed cycle, which would be imposs
Method for efficiently obtaining mechanical work and/or generating power from fluid flows and apparatus thereof
EP3374628A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Martin SICHMANFiled: 2018-09-19
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention describes a method and an apparatus for more efficient way of obtaining mechanical work and/or power generation from fluid flows with the oscillating motion of the blade and the counterweight in a direction that is perpendicular to the flow of fluid in conjunction with a smooth and periodic change of the angle of the blade to the flow of fluid over the sine wave. The method comprises: rotating the surface of the blade to the direction of the fluid' s flow and/or; changing the amplitude of the oscillation of the blade with respect to the fluid's flow rate and/or; changing the amplitude of the angle of the blade with respect to the fluid' s flow rate; capturing mechanical work in the form of torque or tensile/compressive force to propel attached machinery or generate power from the arm of the counterweight. The apparatus comprises of a pendular arrangement of the blade (1) and the counterweight (5) pivoting on a pivot joint, whereby the pivot joint (3) of the blade (1) is coupled with the counterweight (5) via the arm (2b) of the counterweight (5), while the arm (2b) of the counterweight (5) is coupled with at least two mechanisms belonging to the system of control mechanisms.

AI Physics Analysis

The device extracts energy from a fluid flow, which is a valid source, so it is not a fundamental violation. However, the claim of a 'more efficient way' is questionable because it lacks a clear physical mechanism for surpassing known limits and ignores the energy costs of its active control systems, making the net efficiency claim unverified.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague efficiency claims without a defined baseline or theoretical limit (e.g., Betz limit for wind).
  • Complex mechanical control system likely requires energy input for actuators and mechanisms, which is not accounted for in the net output.
  • No quantitative performance data or comparison to established turbine efficiencies to substantiate 'more efficient' claim.
Bomba de depresión gaseosa y procedimientos de operación de la misma
WO2017068209A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Sergio SALAS LAMELASFiled: 2017-04-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractBomba de depresión gaseosa y procedimientos de operación de la misma donde se expone el funcionamiento de un nuevo sistema de bombeo y cuatro procedimientos de operación.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex fluidic system that attempts to use a fan and nozzle to create a pressure drop to pump liquid. The energy accounting is incomplete, as it ignores that the work required to compress the gas initially and to overcome system losses must be supplied externally, and the described cycle suggests a mechanism that could not output more hydraulic work than the total electrical work input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim implies the fan-driven gas flow creates a pressure drop (via a nozzle) that allows external liquid to be pushed in and pressurized, but the work done to pressurize the liquid likely exceeds the work input from
  • Ambiguous perpetual motion risk: The description suggests a cyclical process where pressurized gas drives a fan to move gas to create a pressure drop to admit liquid, which is then output as pressurized liquid. The system's ability to sustain this cy
  • Violates Bernoulli principle application: Using a fan to move gas in a closed loop and a nozzle to drop pressure does not create a net pressure differential available to do work on the liquid; it merely circulates the gas with losses.
Radial reaction wind turbine engine / powerplant / kumars rr vt engine
EP3526470A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Balamuniandy SukumaranFiled: 2019-08-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA compact self contained Engine using wind power to generate electricity. Each engine is able to operate 2 generators simultaneously. It is possible to install multiple units of the engine for large scale commercial use.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine, which is a valid concept, but the language is imprecise and open to misinterpretation. The description of using internal pressure variations to operate, without explicitly stating dependence on external wind flow, raises questions about incomplete energy accounting if one imagines it as a closed system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 2 references 'variations of pressures' as the operating principle, which is vague and does not clearly describe an energy gradient or source.
  • The abstract and claims describe a 'self-contained Engine' which, combined with the pressure variation language, could be misinterpreted as a closed system generating its own wind, rather than an open system requiring external wind input.
  • Lack of quantitative performance claims prevents comparison to Betz's limit (max ~59.3% for kinetic energy extraction from wind).
Motore a pressione
IT201600074007A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Luigi DonghiFiled: 2018-01-15
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear from claims. Likely intended to be compressed air or hydraulic fluid, but no explicit input source (compressor, pump, stored pressure) is identified.

AI Physics Analysis

The provided claims describe only mechanical components, not an energy source or conversion process. Without specifying how pressure is generated or maintained, it is impossible to verify compliance with energy conservation. The description is too vague to analyze physically, raising immediate questions about the complete energy pathway.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy input mechanism described
  • Claims list only mechanical components (cylinders, pistons of different sections, a 'tool to apply pressure') without specifying the origin of the pressure or energy
  • Insufficient information to perform energy accounting or thermodynamic analysis
전기 발전기용 회전자
KR20180004713A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 피터 존 머독Filed: 2018-01-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract수력 발전기용 회전자(10). 상기 회전자(10)는 허브(12) 및 복수의 블레이드(16)를 포함한다. 상기 허브(12)는 원형 단면 형상과 길이방향 회전 축(14)을 갖는다. 상기 복수의 블레이드(16) 각각은 근위 기저부(16a)와 원위 팁(16b)을 갖는다. 각각의 블레이드 기저부(16a)는 상기 허브(12)의 가장 넓은 부분(D1)에서 상기 허브(12)에 장착된다. 상기 블레이드의 상기 팁(16b)의 직경 대 상기 허브(12)의 상기 가장 넓은 부분(D1)의 직경의 비는 약 2:1 미만이다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind turbine with a specific blade length to hub rotor diameter ratio. While it harnesses ambient wind energy (a valid source), it provides no physical principle or performance data to justify its design as novel or superior. The claims are structurally focused and vague, failing to demonstrate a violation of physics but also failing to establish a clear, physically justified advantage over conventional turbines.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims focus on specific geometric ratios (e.g., 2:1, 1.5:1) between blade tip diameter and hub rotor diameter without providing a physical principle for why this would enhance efficiency beyond conventional turbine design limits.
  • No quantitative performance claims (e.g., efficiency, power coefficient) are made to compare against the Betz limit (~59.3%) for wind turbines, making thermodynamic assessment impossible.
  • The description is purely structural/geometric; it lacks any mechanism or principle that would circumvent standard fluid dynamics and energy conversion limits.
Wind and wave energy conversion
WO2015187006A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Soemar EmidFiled: 2015-12-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractWind energy conversion is combined with a wave energy converter, which is a breakwater against tsunami and storms, suitable to harness the energy of powerful winds and waves, while protecting coastal regions. The added value of the wind turbine-generator according to Fig. 2, a: side view, b: front view, is suggested by its name as WATT (Wind Accelerated Turbo Turbine) engine, to run a water pump for the wave converter or an electricity generator. The engine is self starting, has low wind cut-in, wind speed regulation with wind brake and shut down. The engine runs on other fluids as well, like water, suitable for low currents, free running on buoyancy adjusted turbines, including built-in generators.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of combining wind and wave energy capture is physically valid. However, the patent includes questionable sub-claims, particularly the 'Wind Accelerated Turbo Turbine' mechanism, which implies acceleration without a clear external energy source, veering into obfuscated perpetual motion logic. The overall energy accounting is incomplete for these auxiliary processes.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 2's 'Wind Accelerated Turbo Turbine (WATT)' mechanism is vague. Injecting 'concentrated wind-jets' to accelerate the blades would require an external energy source (e.g., a compressor) not accounted for, implying a possible perpetual-motion-lik
  • Claim 9 suggests using waste heat from generator cooling to create a thermal draft to expel fluid. The energy for this draft ultimately comes from the turbine's mechanical work, reducing net output; presenting it as a pure benefit is misleading.
  • Several claims (e.g., minimal friction via buoyancy compensation in Claim 5, self-starting, speed regulation) are engineering optimizations but are described in a way that obfuscates inevitable losses and practical limits.
Submersible turbine system
WO2015112706A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Felix Antonio Torrent, Jose Ricardo TORRENTFiled: 2015-07-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present development is a system (10) substantially submerged in a liquid such as water. It includes a plurality of bags (50) connected to a rotating belt (40) each injected with air (A) such that as each bag rises, it pulls the belt upwards. The turning belt drives a wheel or sprocket (20) connected to a drive (22) shaft which is, in turn, connected (21) to a generator (25) for generating energy in a well-known manner. After the inflated bags (50) have risen towards the surface (WL) and as they are being redirected downwardly by the return side of the belt (47), they (50) are deflated. They (50) are then moved by the belt (40) to a position (46) wherein they get inflated (70,72,74) again and rise.

AI Physics Analysis

The system extracts energy from buoyancy, which is a valid principle. However, Claim 3 describes a self-powering configuration that raises serious thermodynamic concerns, as the energy needed to compress the air likely equals or exceeds the energy gained from the buoyant rise, making net power generation questionable without an external energy source for compression.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 3 suggests a self-powered system where generator output runs the air compressor. This creates a critical energy accounting loop: the work needed to compress the air (against water pressure) must be less than the electrical energy extracted from
  • System efficiency is limited by the work required for isothermal or adiabatic compression of air to the submerged depth vs. the mechanical work extracted from buoyancy.
  • Frictional losses in the belt, wheels, generator, and during bag inflation/deflation are not accounted for in the claims.
Power conversion
US8839615B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Seamus Dominic GarveyFiled: 2014-09-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA wind energy converter10comprises a horizontal axis wind turbine12including a plurality of blade members14rotatable about a generally horizontal axis. A mass member16is movable along the or each blade member14under the action of radial forces induced by rotation of the blade members14and under the action of gravitational force, and movement of the or each mass member16is arranged to provide for conversion of the wind energy. Also described is a power generating system200, 240including a heat recovery arrangement216,comprising a heat exchanger arrangement218and an expander222.

AI Physics Analysis

The primary energy source is clearly wind, so it is not a fundamental violation of conservation laws. However, the patent's focus on the internal mass movement cycle as the key conversion element is physically questionable and obfuscatory. This internal mechanism does not create energy; it merely converts a portion of the captured wind energy into another form (e.g., compressed gas), likely with significant efficiency losses. The system's net output cannot exceed the wind power input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The claim that movement of internal masses 'provides for conversion of the wind energy' is ambiguous. The internal mass cycle is driven by the rotation, which is itself powered by wind. This describes an internal energy transfer/conversion mechanism,
  • Claim 3 mentions 'means for applying a force to the mass member to overcome the radial forces' to initiate movement from the outer position. This implies an energy input is needed to reset the cycle, which must come from the wind-driven rotation, red
  • The abstract and claim 8 reference a 'heat recovery arrangement' cooling compressed gas and an expander. This suggests a Brayton or similar cycle, but the thermodynamic limits of such a cycle (compressor work, expander output, heat rejection) must be
Wind turbine
AU2010339143B2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jeen Mok YoonFiled: 2014-08-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA horizontal-axis wind turbine includes a rotor having a hub and blades rotatable by wind; a nacelle assembly for rotatably supporting the rotor through a main shaft, the main shaft being connected to the rotor; a tower for rotatably supporting the nacelle assembly; a dynamo placed near to a location at which the tower is built up; a rotatable vertical shaft orthogonally disposed to the main shaft inside the tower for transferring a rotating force of the main shaft to the dynamo; and a repulsive torque-balancing mechanism for transferring a rotating force of the nacelle assembly, the rotating force of the nacelle assembly being derived from repulsive torque due to a load of the dynamo, to the vertical shaft in a direction in which the repulsive torque is balanced.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanically complex system to transfer the nacelle's reaction torque back to the generator drive shaft. While not an explicit energy creation violation, the language is obfuscating a standard engineering challenge (handling reaction torque) and implies a performance benefit without a clear thermodynamic or efficiency justification. The primary energy source remains the wind.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claimed mechanism for handling 'repulsive torque' is mechanically complex and its net benefit is unclear. The description suggests using the nacelle's reactionary yaw torque to add drive to the generator shaft, which may be an attempt to 'recycle' a
Improved wind turbine for production of electrical power with multiple-blade vanes and horizontal shaft supported at the ends
EP3064769A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Ricardo Morcillo MolinaFiled: 2016-09-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractWind turbine system improved by the inventor for the production of electrical power, which comprises a shaft supported at two ends on two towers made of concrete or steel or another material, the lower half of which wind turbine is closed with a frustopyramidal shape in order that the wind does not pass and generate a "hill" effect and simply applies thrust to the upper part of the system. The system comprises sails composed of vanes in the form of a blade (double-arc) that rotate about themselves in order to utilize 100% of the different wind speeds and a possible stopping of the wind turbine system. The blades of the vanes of the wind turbine may be braced with respect to one another in order, where necessary, that same move at the same time. On account of the level of safety and stability it affords, the wind turbine allows a number of wind turbines to be placed in the direction of the wind.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine extracting energy from wind, so it does not violate energy conservation. However, its claims of '100% utilization' of wind speed and unclear aerodynamic benefits are physically questionable and not supported by quantitative analysis against known thermodynamic limits like the Betz limit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of utilizing '100% of different wind speeds' is vague and unphysical; no mechanism can extract 100% of kinetic energy from a moving fluid (Betz limit is ~59.3%).
  • The 'hill effect' description is unclear; the housing likely aims to create an asymmetric force but may introduce significant drag and turbulence, reducing net efficiency.
  • Complex blade rotation mechanism adds mechanical complexity, friction, and control challenges without a clear demonstration of net energy gain relative to losses.
Энергетическое устройство
WO2015053734A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Павел Павлович РЕМИЗОВFiled: 2015-04-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение принадлежит к энергетике, а именно к гидроэнергетике и воздушной энергетике и касается энергетического устройства.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is likely a fluid turbine attempting to harness wind or water currents, but the patent language is convoluted and omits critical performance parameters. While not explicitly claiming over-unity, the description of turbine phases and energy extraction is ambiguous and lacks the rigorous energy accounting needed to confirm thermodynamic validity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague description of the primary energy source and its characteristics (velocity, pressure gradient).
  • Claims of 'active' and 'passive' work phases for the turbines without clear thermodynamic justification.
  • Ambiguous claim about turbines extracting 'more useful kinetic energy' from the working flow, suggesting possible over-unity interpretation.
  • No quantitative performance claims or comparison to known limits (e.g., Betz limit for wind, Lanchester-Betz limit for hydrokinetic).
  • Complex mechanical linkage (turbine -> hydraulic pump -> hydraulic motor -> generator) introduces significant conversion losses not accounted for.
Ветроэнергетическая установка
WO2016046604A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Ислам АСКЕРОВ АББАС ОГЛИFiled: 2016-03-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретения относится к ветроэнергетическим установкам (ВЭУ), преобразующих кинетическую энергию ветра в механическую для производства электрической энергии. ВЭУ содержит несущие горизонтальные оси (2) жестко и неподвижно закрепленных на валу (1), где рабочими органами выступают независимые лопасти (3) закрепленные на цилиндре (4) вращающегося на подшипниках (5) до 180 градусов вокруг своей оси, на оси (2) между подшипниками (5) установлен амортизаторы (6) рабочего и нейтрального положения лопасти (3), в цилиндре (4) с внутренней стороны напротив амортизаторы (6) установлены фиксаторы рабочего (7) и нейтрального положения (8), в рабочем положении лопасти (3) перпендикулярны вектору скорости ветрового потока (Vw), для сглаживания аэродинамических нагрузок на ВЭУ амортизаторы (6) допускают отклонения лопасти (3) до 90 градусов под давлением потока (Vw), в нейтральном положении лопасти (3) отклоняются вокруг несущей оси (2) до 90 градусов от рабочего положения при движении против потока (Vw), нивелируя сопротивления.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a mechanically complex horizontal-axis wind turbine. It uses wind as its energy source, so it does not violate conservation laws. However, the patent description is vague and obfuscated, making it impossible to verify if its claimed aerodynamic smoothing provides any real benefit over conventional designs or if it introduces excessive losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Description is mechanically complex and vague regarding the 'amortizatory' (dampers) and 'fiksatory' (fixators) that allow 90-degree blade deflection. This complexity suggests potential for high mechanical losses, internal friction, and possible stal
  • Claims about smoothing aerodynamic loads and neutralizing resistance during the return stroke are qualitative. No quantitative efficiency or power coefficient is provided to compare against thermodynamic and aerodynamic limits for wind turbines.
Auftriebskraftwerk und Verfahren zum Betreiben
DE102014010380A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Helmut IhrigFiled: 2015-04-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft ein Auftriebskraftwerk und ein Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Auftriebskraftwerks. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Auftriebskraftwerk und ein Verfahren zu schaffen, welche eine verbesserte Zuführung von Auftriebskörpern in einen mit einer Flüssigkeit gefüllten Behälter (Turmkraftwerk) gestatten. Gelöst wird das dadurch, indem ein Auftriebskraftwerk mit einem mit einer Flüssigkeit 2 gefüllten Turmkraftwerk 1, einem Zugmittelgetriebe 3 mit einem endlos, über ein erstes und ein zweites Umlenkelement 4, 5 umlaufenden Zugmittel 6, 7 und mit daran in Abständen angeordneten Halteeinrichtungen 8 für die temporäre Aufnahme von Auftriebskörpern 10 ausgebildet ist, wobei das Zugmittelgetriebe 3 überwiegend innerhalb des Turmkraftwerks 1 angeordnet und von der Flüssigkeit 2 umgeben ist und das zweite Umlenkelement 5 des Zugmittelgetriebes 3 außerhalb der Flüssigkeit 2 angeordnet ist und die Auftriebskörper 10 in einem Kreislauf von dem Turmkraftwerk 1 über eine Zuführeinrichtung 11 und von dieser einzeln über eine Schleusenkammer 13 erneut in das Turmkraftwerk 1 transportierbar sind. Dabei ist die Schleusenkammer 13 dem mit Flüssigkeit 2 gefüllten Turmkraftwerk 1 vorgeordnet. Die Schleusenkammer 13 weist zwei Trennvorrichtungen 15, 16 sowie einen bewegbaren Schieber 22 auf.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy engine, a known class of machine. While not inherently violating conservation laws, the patent description lacks a complete energy balance. The work gained from rising bodies must be less than the work required to return them to depth and maintain the pressurized gas environment, resulting in net efficiency below 100%. The omission of this analysis makes the claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to return the buoyant bodies to the bottom of the liquid column against buoyancy and pressure.
  • No accounting for the significant energy input required to maintain the gas overpressure greater than the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tower.
  • Frictional losses in the drive mechanism, lock chamber operation, and fluid drag on the bodies and mechanism are not considered in the net energy output.
A dynamic pump tool
GB2538694A  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Al-Anezi NedaFiled: 2016-11-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA pump system is claimed to use the weight of water in tank 20 to activate a first piston 50, which is connected to further pistons 51, 51n. These pistons are connected together to a pipe 30, which is intended to supply water to an upper tank 10. Fluid is supplied to tank 20 by a pump 24.

AI Physics Analysis

The mechanism uses a pump to initiate a cycle, then attempts to use the gravitational potential energy of water in an upper pipe to drive pistons and pump more water. However, the energy required to refill that upper pipe for subsequent cycles is not clearly accounted for, making the system's claimed operational cycle thermodynamically questionable without an external energy input for each lift.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to use the weight of water in the first supply pipe to do work (drive pistons up), but that water had to be pumped to that height initially. The description suggests the main pump operates 'only once p
  • Ambiguous cycle: The method describes using fluid from the first supply pipe to move the first piston down, which moves the second/third pistons up, pushing their fluid to the target tank. However, refilling the first supply pipe for the next cycle i
  • Potential for implied over-unity: The arrangement of pistons and pipe diameters suggests an attempt to gain mechanical advantage, but any advantage comes at the cost of reduced displacement or increased pressure requirements, not creation of energy.
Энергетическая установка (варианты)
WO2015116016A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Юрий Григорьевич СИДОРЕНКО, Георгий Владимирович БЕЙЛИН, Сергей Юрьевич ПЕТРЕНКОFiled: 2015-08-06
USPTO Abstract

AbstractПредлагаемые изобретения относятся к области малой энергетики и выполнено в виде плавающей ветроэнергетической установки. Установка, содержит установленную на кольцевом понтоне, платформу с преобразователем ветровой энергии в электрическую, выполненным в виде ветроколеса с валом и электрогенератор, согласно изобретению, установлено ветроколесо с вертикальной осью вращения и валом, соединенным спицами с ободом колеса, на котором установлены поворотные паруса-лопасти, а установка дополнена преобразователем энергии воды в электрическую энергию, кольцевой понтон выполнен в виде отдельных вертикальных цилиндрических поплавков, соединенных между собой трубчатыми элементами и снабжен якорями, платформа изготовлена в виде кольцевого монорельса, при этом преобразователь энергии воды в электрическую энергию выполнен в виде установленных на нижней, предназначенной для размещения в толще воды, части ветроколеса выносных консолей, расположенных радиально относительно оси ветроколеса, на свободном конце каждой консоли закреплен электрогенератор, приводимый в действие винтом гидротурбины. Изобретение направлено на создание энергетической установки большей мощности.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex hybrid floating platform attempting to harvest both wind and water current energy. While each individual component (wind turbine, hydro turbine) is physically valid, the combined system description is vague and obfuscated, lacking clarity on how the energy flows are integrated and managed without losses or interference, moving it from 'valid' to 'questionable'.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit violation of conservation laws, but the description is highly complex and vague regarding energy conversion efficiency and system integration.
  • Claims of combining wind and water energy conversion on a single floating platform are technically plausible but raise practical questions about mutual interference, structural loads, and net output.
  • The 'water energy transformer' is ambiguously described; it could be a hydro turbine, but its integration with the wind rotor via a 'coupling mechanism' is unclear and could imply problematic direct mechanical interconnection.
System for generating electricity
WO2014110160A2  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: William L. MARKIE, Michael MARKIEFiled: 2014-07-17
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDisclosed is a system for storing and recovering energy, the system comprising an energy capturing device, a storage vessel operably linked to the energy capturing device, the storage vessel adapted to receive and store energy captured by the energy capturing device, and an energy recovery device adapted to receive the stored energy from the storage vessel, the energy recovery device operable to convert the stored energy to electrical energy. The energy recovery device is in electrical communication with an existing electrical infrastructure, whereby the electrical energy is delivered to a population.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a mechanism for converting fluid flow into electricity but completely omits the origin of the energy that creates the fluid flow in the first place. If the second fluid must be pumped in using external energy, the net output could be less than the input, violating no laws but making the claim of a 'system for generating electricity' misleading without the full context.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent does not describe the energy input required to prepare and introduce the second fluid (e.g., pumping it into the storage vessel, compressing it, or lifting it against gravity).
  • Ambiguous cycle: The system describes generating electricity from fluid introduction but lacks a described closed loop or the energy cost to reset the system (e.g., separating the fluids).
  • Vague performance: Claims 'force sufficient for the generator to generate electricity' but provides no efficiency or COP, making thermodynamic limit comparison impossible.
A module to generate electricity from water waves
IES86389Y1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Mchugh Paul, Timmons BrigidFiled: 2014-05-07
Claimed Energy Source

The primary claimed energy source is the kinetic/potential energy of water waves. A secondary, ambiguous input is from electric motors aiding the weight carriage.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to extract energy from water waves, which is a valid source, but the description is technically vague and includes unspecified electric motor inputs. The incomplete accounting of all energy flows, particularly for the aiding motors, makes the claimed operation questionable and requires scrutiny.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Electric motors are mentioned as aiding the weight, but their energy source is not specified. If powered by the device's own output, it creates a parasitic loss loop.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The description of a weight rotating on a centrifugal shaft via a hydraulic pump, which then powers drives on generators, is convoluted. It's unclear how net energy from waves is introduced into this rotating mass system without
  • The role of the hydraulic pump and drives adds complexity likely resulting in low net system efficiency, though not a fundamental violation.
플랩 러더형 조류 발전기
KR101346169B1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 이종훈, 김현조Filed: 2013-12-31
USPTO Abstract

Abstract플랩 러더형 조류 발전기가 개시된다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 플랩 러더형 조류 발전기는, 조류로부터 얻는 양력에 의해 회전되는 러더부와, 러더부의 단부에 연결되고 능동적으로 제어가 가능한 플랩부를 구비하는 플랩 러더(flap rudder); 일단부가 플랩 러더의 러더부에 상대 회전 가능하게 결합되는 회전 아암(rotating arm); 및 회전 아암과 연결되어 회전 아암의 운동에 의해 발생되는 운동에너지를 전기에너지로 변환시키는 에너지 변환부를 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind-driven flap and rotating arm mechanism but uses complex, vague, and repetitive language that obscures the fundamental energy flow. While the primary energy source appears to be ambient wind, the claims lack the quantitative analysis needed to verify that the system's operation doesn't implicitly violate conservation of energy by suggesting perpetual or amplified motion without sufficient input. The corrupted/repeated text further undermines its technical credibility.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input wind energy vs. claimed output.
  • Vague claims of motion amplification/sustenance without a clear thermodynamic gradient or external power source for overcoming friction.
  • Mechanism description is complex and obfuscated, making it difficult to perform a proper energy balance. The repeated text blocks suggest an incomplete or corrupted submission.
Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating tower(s) connected to a wind turbine or power plants
US8492918B1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kamen George KamenovFiled: 2013-07-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hybrid water pressure energy accumulating, tower assembly used to directly propel water pumps to raise water from low elevation reservoir(s) to high elevation reservoir(s) where it is used as a potential energy. The tower is electrically connected and positioned next to or close to a wind turbine or a wind or solar power plant. The tower includes in-tower storage reservoirs configured for storing water. The in-tower storage reservoirs could be defined by lower and upper water storage containers attached to the inner or outer surface of the tower that might be connected to other neighboring reservoir(s). The lifted water is used to generate electricity utilizing a hydropower generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a complicated gravitational energy storage battery. The primary energy comes solely from the wind/solar farm. The tower apparatus itself introduces significant losses, making it a questionable method for storage compared to more direct battery or pumped hydro storage. It does not violate conservation laws but is likely highly inefficient and obfuscated in its description.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The described closed-loop system (water pumped up, then run through turbine back to the same lower reservoir) is a net energy loss due to pump and turbine inefficiencies, friction, and electrical conversion losses. No novel source of energy is introd
  • The description is ambiguous about the purpose and energy flow of the 'additional large water reservoir on top.' If it is filled by the same pump, it represents an additional storage load, not a source of gain.
  • The claim of 'directly charging a battery pack storage assembly' concurrently with powering the pump is unclear; energy from the wind turbine must be split, reducing power available for pumping.
Ветровая энергетическая установка
RU2484296C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Владислав Александрович Гуревич, Юлий Борисович СоколовскийFiled: 2013-06-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области ветроэнергетики, а именно к использованию энергии ветра для получения электрической или механической энергии. Ветровая энергетическая установка содержит опору, стержень, прикрепленный одним окончанием к опоре, а другим соединенный с устройством, которое обладает поверхностной площадью и способностью сопротивляться ветровому потоку, насос с поршнем, который имеет впускные и выпускные клапаны, соединенные с питающей и напорной магистралями. При этом стержень представляет собой вращающийся вал, который закреплен в верхнем и нижнем опорных стаканах с подшипниками, нижний опорный стакан соединен с поверхностью опоры, а верхний соединен с конструктивным узлом, обеспечивающим вертикальное положение вала. На верхнюю часть вала в качестве устройства, способного сопротивляться ветровому потоку, закреплено лопастное карусельное ветроколесо, а ниже на вал симметрично насажена прямоугольная многосторонняя призма с четным числом сторон, к каждой боковой стороне которой прикреплен силовой узел, выполненный в виде мембраны и насоса. Поршни насосов подсоединены к соответствующим мембранам, причем противоположные мембраны попарно связаны штоками, а впускные и выпускные клапаны насосов подсоединены к общим напорной и питающей магистралям установки, проходящим внутри вала и переходящими на неподвижную опору через ротационное соединение, установленное на ней. Использование изобретения обеспечит повышение КПД, надежную и безопасную работу даже при порывистых, шквальных и переменных ветровых потоках. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex wind-driven pump system, not an explicit violation of conservation laws. However, the description is mechanically convoluted with no performance metrics, suggesting it may be an inefficient Rube Goldberg machine rather than a practical wind energy converter. The energy source is clearly wind, but the transduction path through multiple pumps and membranes is highly suspect for efficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex mechanical transduction path with many loss points (bearings, seals, multiple pumps, valves)
  • No efficiency estimates or power output calculations provided
  • Ambiguous working fluid and energy conversion path from mechanical pumping to final electrical/mechanical output
  • High mechanical complexity suggests parasitic losses would dominate
Turbina eólica con árbol horizontal perpendicular al viento
ES2401967T3  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Selim SözFiled: 2013-04-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTurbina eólica con árbol de turbina (22) perpendicular a la dirección del viento, para la máxima generación deenergía del árbol de turbina (22), comprendiendo dicha turbina eólica: un árbol de turbina (22) perpendicular a ladirección del viento, ruedas de engranaje (24) soportadas por el árbol de turbina (22), palas de engranaje (26)dispuestas alrededor de la circunferencia de las ruedas de turbina (24), placas de viento (32) y un cortaviento (39,41, 42) para impedir que las fuerzas del viento actúen sobre las placas de viento por debajo del plano horizontal delárbol de turbina; y en la que en las placas de viento (32) están conformados dos planos inclinados (36) de maneraque cuando chocan con el viento, el centro de las placas de viento (32) se encuentran en la parte frontal mientrasque los laterales de las placas de viento se encuentran por detrás, estando insertadas dichas placas de viento entrelas palas de engranaje (26).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex horizontal-axis wind turbine with a shielded lower half. While the core energy source is wind, the description includes an unaccounted-for electric motor to move the shield, and makes vague maximal energy claims without addressing the Betz limit, making the net energy balance unclear and the claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 3 describes an electric motor (49) actuating the cylindrical wind shield. This motor is an energy input not accounted for in the output energy calculation, risking incomplete energy accounting.
  • The mechanism is mechanically complex with multiple gear trains and linkages (Claims 4-6), suggesting high frictional losses that would reduce net output.
  • The abstract claims 'maximum generation of energy' which is a vague, non-quantitative performance claim compared to Betz's limit for wind turbines.
Augmented velocity hydro-electric turbine generator
US8405240B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Paul R GanichotFiled: 2013-03-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention provides an augmented velocity hydraulic power generator comprised of an induced vortex in combination with other fluid velocity enhancement techniques to maximize power output enabling a minimal apparatus size and minimal or no environmental impact.

AI Physics Analysis

The device extracts energy from a water current, which is valid, but its claims of 'augmenting velocity' to maximize output are physically questionable. The described techniques may alter the flow profile to improve turbine efficiency or power density, but they cannot increase the total power available from the flow beyond fundamental limits. The patent language risks implying energy multiplication.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'augmenting' or 'compressing' flow to increase velocity without a corresponding reduction in cross-sectional area or increase in pressure head is misleading. A shroud and central cone in a free flow cannot create energy; they can only trade
  • The induced vortex is described as augmenting velocity, but vortices are rotational flows that convert translational kinetic energy to rotational kinetic energy. This does not increase the total kinetic energy of the fluid parcel and introduces losse
  • The claim implies that stacking multiple 'augmentation' techniques (shroud, cone, vortex) multiplicatively increases power output beyond what is available from the natural flow's kinetic energy flux, which violates conservation of energy if taken lit
Ветроэнергетическая установка
RU125263U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Сергей Евгеньевич Щеклеин, Александр Ильич ПоповFiled: 2013-02-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИспользование: Выработка электрической энергии.Сущность полезной модели: Два ветроколеса с противоположной круткой лопастей расположены под некоторым углом друг к другу, а их оси подсоединены к входам суммирующего усилия мультипликатора, причем выход последнего подключен к электрическому генератору. Мультипликатор и генератор размещены в гондоле, поворачивающейся на опорной мачте.Ветроколеса расположены за мачтой, поэтому при изменении направления ветра установка обладает свойством самоустанавливаться на направление ветра и поэтому дополнительной системы ориентации не требуется.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine with two contra-rotating rotors and a mechanical torque-combining gearbox. While wind is a valid energy source, the description of a 'force-summing multiplier' that amplifies input before the generator is vague and suggests a misunderstanding of energy conservation—gearboxes trade speed for torque, not create energy. The lack of clear energy accounting makes the claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Unclear energy accounting for the 'force-summing multiplier'
  • No explanation of how the multiplier increases net work output beyond the wind's kinetic energy input
  • Ambiguous claim of self-orientation into wind without a separate system
  • Vague quantitative performance claims
Dispositif d'animation visuel par mouvements ascendants et descendants de modules.
FR3015581A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Philippe DauphinFiled: 2015-06-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention concerne un dispositif d'animation d'une pluralité de modules (2) en mouvement ascendant et descendant comportant un bac (1) contenant un liquide comme de l'eau, muni d'un fond, en ce que ledit bac (1) comporte un moyen d'introduction disposé au niveau dudit fond, et configuré pour permettre l'introduction d'un module (2) au niveau du fond du bac (1) et en ce que lesdits modules (2) présentent une densité inférieure à celle dudit liquide, de préférence de l'ordre de la moitié de la densité dudit liquide.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy-driven mechanical system. While the ascending motion is powered by buoyancy (gravity field), the critical energy accounting for the complete cycle—especially the work needed to reintroduce modules at the bottom against water pressure and operate the mechanisms—is vague. Claim 9's alternator suggests energy harvesting, but a full cycle analysis would show net energy consumption, not production.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 9 suggests an alternator is driven by the weight of descending modules to generate electricity. This implies a net energy output, but the system's energy input to return modules to the bottom (against buoyancy) is not fully accounted for. The b
Hidrocentrală susţinută de flotoare cu amplificator de viteză al fluxului de apă
RO129381A0  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Mihai-Gabriel Mitran, Ioan Stroe, Dan SăvescuFiled: 2014-04-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractInvenţia se referă la o hidrocentrală susţinută de flotoare cu amplificator de viteză al fluxului de apă, respectiv, la nişte instalaţii de conversie a energiei hidro în energie electrică, şi anume, la o hidrocentrală cu roata hidraulică cu palete, care este pusă în mişcare de rotaţie de către un flux de apă cu viteză amplificată. Hidrocentrala conform invenţiei este o instalaţie mobilă care pluteşte pe apă, şi este prezentată în două variante constructive: conţine o roată (3) hidraulică cu palete, ce este antrenată de apă prin intermediul unui amplificator (17) hidraulic, montat anterior roţii (3) hidraulice cu palete, pe direcţia fluxului de apă, şi un grătar (18) de protecţie, mişcarea de rotaţie fiind transmisă la amplificatorul (7) de turaţie mecanică prin intermediul transmisiei prin nişte curele (6) şi, de aici, mai departe, la generatorul de curent electric, prin alte curele(9), şi este poziţionată la o cotă de nivel dorită a apei, datorită greutăţii prestabilite din faza de proiectare, ce poate fi preluată de nişte flotoare (11 şi 12), iar o platformă (10) este fixată de cele două flotoare (11 şi 12) prin intermediul a două cuple de translaţie, constituite din nişte elemente (13 şi 14, respectiv, 15 şi 16) cu rolul de reglare a distanţei dintre cele două flotoare (11 şi 12), pentru obţinerea stabilităţii platformei (10) pe linia de plutire, întregul ansamblu fiind menţinut pe direcţia fluxului de apă cu ajutorul unor ancore (1 şi 2), în prima variantă constructivă, hidrocentrala conţinând amplificatorul (17) de viteză al fluxului de apă, cu suprafaţa pereţilor de formă hidrodinamică, iar în varianta a doua, a

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a floating water wheel with a flow-converging section. While it extracts energy from flowing water, the description of a 'velocity amplifier' is physically misleading, as it cannot increase the available power from the flow. The design may be functional but is framed with obfuscating terminology.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of a 'velocity amplifier' (amplificator de viteza) without a clear energy source for the amplification. Velocity increase in a flow typically requires a pressure drop or external work; the described geometry may act as a nozzle, which converts
  • Potential confusion between flow velocity and volumetric flow rate. Accelerating flow in a constrained section reduces the cross-sectional area, which does not increase the available hydraulic power (Power = ρ * g * Q * H).
  • Lack of quantitative performance claims makes thermodynamic limit comparison impossible, but the core concept risks implying energy multiplication.
Flächenbestimmbare endung am anschluszstutzen einschlieszich an einer rohrartigen verlängerung innerhalb der :::
DE102013018586A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Anmelder GleichFiled: 2015-05-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Nutzung des Wassers für die Gewinnung einer Drehkraftbewegung eines großformatigen Ringkörpers. Ein kreisförmiger Ringkörper bewirkt durch den allseitig rechtwinklig zur Ringkörperoberfläche angreifenden Wasserdruck zusätzliche, in Drehrichtung zum Kreismittelpunkt wirkende Horizontalkräfte, die die vertikal gerichteten Auftriebskräfte des Ringköperbereichs im Wasser beeinflussen. Dies legt das Kräftesystem innerhalb der Vorrichtung unbeeinflussbar fest und erschwert somit Optimierungsvarianten. Das ergänzend angestrebte Ziel einer zusätzlichen Verlängerung des Anschlussstutzens mit der jeweils zu den inneren und äußeren Ringkörperoberflächen abstufbaren Endung ist eine verbesserte Position der Hauptresultierende aller Druckkräfte innerhalb der unterschiedlich möglichen Eintauchtiefen des Ringkörpers im Wasserbereich zu erreichen. Durch vorbestimmbare Abstufung zur Verkleinerung der im Wasser befindlichen halbseitigen äußeren Oberflächen des großformatigen Ringkörpers, sind die sich ergebenden Wasserdruckresultierenden aus dem äußeren Ringkörperhalbteil kleiner als aus dem inneren Ringkörperhalbteil. Dadurch können sie sich gegenseitig in der Wirkung mindern und im Verbund mit der Auftriebskraft des eingetauchten Ringkörperanteils die Endresultierende in eine leicht von der Vertikalen nach außen geneigter Schrägstellung drehkraftgünstig gezielt lenken. Diese hierfür spezielle Endung in ihrer variablen Abstufung ist auch ohne rohrartige Verlängerung unmittelbar am Durchgangsstutzen in bestimmten Fällen vorteilhaft. Die Abdichtung der umlaufenden Fuge zwischen der feststehenden Verlängerung am Anschluss-Stutzen und des aufwärts drehenden Ringkörpers erfolgt durch einen, umlaufenden Quellfilzstreifen. Sickerwasser wird an der Außenseite der Trennwand gesammelt und dem Kreislauf zurückgeführt.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate rotational force using buoyancy of a partially submerged ring, but the description is mechanically vague and fails to identify a sustainable net energy input. Buoyancy alone in a static water reservoir cannot produce continuous rotation without violating energy conservation, as lifting the ring out of the water to repeat the cycle would require at least as much energy as gained during submersion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claimed mechanism for generating continuous rotational force from buoyancy is unclear and not justified by fundamental principles.
  • No clear net energy input path described; buoyancy is a conservative force—cyclic submersion and emergence would require work input to reset the system.
  • The description is mechanically and thermodynamically obfuscated; it's unclear how a steady torque is produced without an external gradient like flowing water or a height difference in water level.
Unidade modular autônoma de geração de energia eólica através da captação de ar em locais confinados
BR102013021293A2  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Marcos Tadeu Esteves Freire Pimentel, Sergio Dias, Sérgio Da CruzFiled: 2015-09-01
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUnidade modular autônoma de geração de energia eólica através da captação de ar em locais confinados, compreendido por um sistema de captação de ventilação ,natural ou gerada por qualquer dispositivo em shaft, túneis, estruturas ou construções fechadas, que consiste na captação do ar quando esse se deslocado naturalmente ou sobre pressão devido ao movimento de um objeto ou estrutura existente, que é captado e direcionado a unidades modulares provendo assim a geração de energia, sendo que os módulos , podem ser instalados em estruturas imóveis e também em estruturas móveis. Sendo que o sistema de captação pode ser utilizado nas mais variadas situações desde shaft. Dutos de ventilação, túneis, construções que captam ou recebam ar, dentro de ônibus e trens onde as unidades modulares são instaladas no teto ou no assoalho.

AI Physics Analysis

The concept describes placing wind energy modules in existing confined airflows. While not inherently violating conservation laws, it is questionable because it fails to account for the source energy driving the airflow (e.g., vehicle engine, HVAC system, natural pressure gradients). If the airflow is waste or naturally occurring, it could be valid energy scavenging, but the patent language is too vague to confirm this, risking incomplete energy accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear accounting of the energy cost to create or maintain the airflow being harvested.
  • Potential for parasitic drag if installed in moving vehicles (buses, trains), where energy extracted would come from the vehicle's propulsion system.
  • Vague description of energy conversion mechanism and efficiency; could simply be a small wind turbine placed in an existing airflow.
Dispositif immerge, pour donner a un moment voulu ou differe dans le temps, une acceleration lineaire cyclique a un fluide au repos dans un cylindre vertical, de facon autonome
FR3008453A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Herve DuplessyFiled: 2015-01-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositif immergé pour donner à un moment voulu ou différé dans le temps, une accélération linéaire cyclique à un fluide liquide au repos dans un cylindre vertical, de façon autonome. L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de donner, à un moment voulu ou différé dans le temps, une accélération linéaire et cyclique à un fluide liquide au repos dans un cylindre, pour entraîner un mécanisme ou une turbine hydraumotrice, de façon autonome. Il est constitué d'un réservoir cylindrique 1 d'un puit d'énergie totalement immergé, comportant une cloche 7 circulant librement comme un piston, équipé en son sommet d'une valve 8, composée d'un clapet 10 coulissant verticalement pour fermer une trappe de vidange d'air 9. La cloche 7, immobilisée au fond du réservoir cylindrique vertical emmagasine de l'air 24 pour remonter, selon le principe d'Archimède, une fois libérée en mettant en mouvement le fluide liquide dans lequel elle baigne. En montant, la cloche 7 pousse le fluide liquide 21, au-dessus d'elle, pour l'expulser 5 par une tubulure de transfert 6 et aspire le fluide liquide 30, en dessous d'elle, qui arrive par une tubulure d'aspiration 5 en entraînant par exemple une turbine hydro-motrice (31).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a pneumatic-hydraulic engine that converts stored compressed air energy into fluid flow via buoyancy. It does not violate physics if fully accounted, but the patent description is questionable because it emphasizes autonomous cyclic operation without clearly identifying the external energy input required to compress the air, creating a risk of misinterpretation as a perpetual motion machine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting in claims: The patent describes an autonomous, cyclical motion but does not specify the energy input required to compress and store the air (24) in the bell at the bottom of the cylinder. This compression work is the true
  • Ambiguous net work output: While fluid flow is generated, the work to reset the system (compress air against hydrostatic pressure) must equal or exceed the useful work extracted from the fluid flow, per conservation of energy.
  • Implied perpetual motion: The abstract and claims describe autonomous, cyclical acceleration of fluid, suggesting a continuous source of work without identifying the primary energy input, leading to potential misinterpretation as an over-unity device
Tiefendruck - Kolbenübersetzung
DE202013003482U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Filed: 2014-07-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTiefendruck-Kolbenübersetzung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Druckzylinder kreisförmig um eine Achse angebracht sind, die Achse verbindet die Tiefendruck-Kolbenübersetzung mit einem Gestell, der in einem Wasserbehälter aufgestellt ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a circular arrangement of double-acting cylinders connected by fluid lines, mounted in a water container. It lacks any clear description of an external energy source, suggesting it may attempt to extract net work from a static hydrostatic pressure environment, which would violate energy conservation. The closed hydraulic circuit cannot produce sustained output without an identified input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable net energy input mechanism described
  • System appears to be a closed loop of cylinders connected by fluid/gas lines
  • Likely an attempt to create perpetual motion using buoyancy or pressure differences in a static water column
  • Missing specification of how a sustainable pressure gradient or force imbalance is maintained to produce net work
Submerged turbine for renewable energy
WO2014059493A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Sulejman MANDALOVIĆFiled: 2014-04-24
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The primary proposed mechanism appears to be the buoyancy of air vessels submerged in water, suggesting a conversion of gravitational potential energy. However, the description is too obscure to confirm the complete energy cycle or identify all inputs (e.g., energy to reset/compress the air vessels).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex mechanical apparatus but provides no clear, physically coherent explanation of the energy source or cycle. The obfuscated description prevents proper energy accounting, making it impossible to verify compliance with conservation laws, though a buoyancy-based system is theoretically possible if fully and correctly described.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanism is described incoherently, making energy accounting impossible.
  • No clear description of the thermodynamic cycle or how the system is reset to extract net work.
  • Vague claims of 'renewable energy' with no quantitative performance or efficiency analysis.
Metodo ed impianti per la generazione di energia elettrica (o meccanica) dalla pressione sottomarina.
ITNA20130006A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Angelo Ivan DFiled: 2014-07-30
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The patent describes using submerged chambers/tanks, turbines, and valves to generate electricity from 'submarine pressure'. The implied source is the hydrostatic pressure of water at depth, but the mechanism for creating a sustained flow or pressure differential to drive the turbine is not specified.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes apparatus for generating power from underwater pressure but fails to specify the complete energy cycle. To produce net power, work must be done to reset the system (e.g., empty the chamber), which typically requires at least as much energy as generated. The omission of this crucial step makes the claimed method physically questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of how the system is reset or the water is evacuated from the chambers against ambient pressure to create a cycle.
  • Missing work input: Evacuating water from a submerged chamber requires work equal to or greater than the work extracted from filling it, unless an external pressure source (e.g., air compression) is used and accounted for.
  • Vague operational cycle: The claims describe components but not the complete thermodynamic cycle, making it impossible to verify net energy output.
Ubrzivaäś vodenog mlaza za pokretanje vodnih turbina
HRP20130031A2  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Vilim FriščićFiled: 2014-07-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUbrzivač vodenog mlaza za pokretanje vodnih turbina pomoću pretvaranja gravitacijske sile, u silu tlaka, ubrzava vodeni mlaz koji se koristi za pokretanje vodnih turbina. U prirodnim vodenim tokovima, kretanje vodene mase zahvaća unutar cijevi, kojoj se smanjuje površina kroz koju zahvaćeni vodeni tok protječe. Cijev sa zahvaćenim vodenim tokom, kao na slici 1, smještena je u dno vodotoka na najveću dubinu, gdje je tlak vode najveći. Tlak unutar zahvaćenog vodenog mlaza se pretvara u brzinu. Sniženi tlak, unutar cijevi ubrzivača, izjednačuje se preko otvora za izjednačavanje tlaka (6), koji se nalaze u stjenkama okomite cijevi ubrzivača (2) i vodoravne cijevi ubrzivača (3), sa tlakom koji je u dubini vodotoka. Ubrzani vodeni mlaz, tlaka izjednačenog s tlakom u dubini vodotoka, koristimo za pokretanje vodnih turbina, koje pokreću generator električne energije. Ubrzivač vodenog mlaza ne djeluje štetno na okolinu i potpuno je ekološki prihvatljiv.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a passive pipe with a constriction placed in a natural water stream, claiming to accelerate the water jet for turbines. This is essentially a poorly conceived Venturi device. The pressure-equalization holes would likely defeat its purpose, and there is no novel energy source or violation of thermodynamics, just a confused application of fluid dynamics that likely wouldn't perform as intended.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The core claim of 'converting gravitational force to pressure force to accelerate the jet' is a description of existing hydrodynamics, not a new energy source. The device appears to be a passive flow constrictor.
  • The pressure-equalization holes (6) would likely disrupt the intended pressure differential needed for acceleration, potentially allowing water to enter/exit and negating the Venturi effect.
  • No clear mechanism for extracting *more* energy than is available from the natural flow's gravitational head. The description suggests an attempt to 'create' extra kinetic energy from static pressure, which is already accounted for in Bernoulli's pri
Smart fluid displacement systems and methods and their innovative applications
WO2013186785A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Sumbramaniam UDHAYAMARTHANDANFiled: 2013-12-19
Claimed Energy Source

Ambiguous. Primary input appears to be a feed pump supplying fluid from a source (S) to an apex tank (G). Potential secondary input from buoyancy/gravitational potential energy of the floating ram, which itself is filled/emptied using pumps.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex fluid displacement system using floating rams, tanks, and pumps. While not explicitly claiming over-unity, the energy accounting is incomplete and the mechanism is obfuscated, making it impossible to verify compliance with energy conservation. The system relies on pumped inputs but does not clearly account for all their energy costs relative to the output work of fluid displacement.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses pumps to lift fluid to an apex tank and to load/unload the ram's weight tank, but the net energy output (fluid displacement to a discharge point) is not compared to the total energy input to all pumps.
  • Obfuscated mechanism: The description is extremely convoluted, making it difficult to trace the energy path and identify the actual working principle. Claims of 'indirect/direct loading' and 'telescopic seal coupling' do not circumvent the need for a
  • Ambiguous performance: No quantitative efficiency or COP is stated, preventing direct comparison to thermodynamic limits, but the structure suggests an attempt to create a gravity/buoyancy-assisted pump which cannot have net output > input.
風力タービンロータ
JP2015513628A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: ロルフ・ローデンFiled: 2015-05-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstractハブ(2)と、ハブ(2)によって支持された少なくとも1つのブレード(20)と、を具備した風力タービンロータが提供される。ブレード(20)は第1ブレードセクション(3)および第2ブレードセクション(4)を具備し、第1ブレードセクション(3)はハブ(2)に対して静止するようにハブ(2)に組み付けられており、第2ブレードセクション(4)はブレード(20)の長手軸に関して回転して調節可能なように第1ブレードセクション(3)に支持されており、第2ブレードセクション(4)は、ブレード(20)の長手軸に関して離間された少なくとも2つのベアリング(7a、7b)によって第1ブレードセクション(3)に支持されている。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind turbine with complex blade-hub-bearing interactions but provides no energy accounting. While wind energy is a legitimate source, the detailed mechanical claims about blade sections, bearings, and supports suggest possible over-unity implications through unspecified energy multiplication mechanisms, warranting skepticism without quantitative performance data.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy accounting provided
  • Claims describe complex mechanical interactions between blades, hubs, and bearings that could imply energy amplification
  • Missing quantitative performance data relative to Betz limit for wind turbines
  • Structural description suggests possible attempt to extract more energy than available from wind cross-section
Damless hydro-electric power plant
UA104072C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Виктор Иванович Кривчиков, Дмитрий Иванович АкишинFiled: 2013-12-25
USPTO Abstract

AbstractВинахід належить до гідроенергетики, зокрема до пристроїв перетворення енергії самопливного потоку (річкової та морської течії) в електричну енергію.Безгребельна гідроелектростанція може розташовуватися як на дні потоку зі слабкими ґрунтами, так і всередині потоку в підвішеному стані.Безгребельна гідроелектростанція містить корпус, центральна вертикальна частина якого виконана у вигляді герметичного порожнистого циліндра, що заповнюється в міру необхідності водою або повітрям, а горизонтальна частина корпусу жорстко з'єднана з циліндром, є фермою, на якій розміщені лопатеве колесо, та бокові загородження, що виконують функціональну роль вхідного й вихідного дифузорів для водного потоку.Лопатеве колесо є просторовою конструкцією у вигляді кільця, бічні (торцеві) сторони якого закриті, а внутрішній простір, розділений на сектори, в кожному з яких розміщена лопать з можливістю розвороту її навколо осі таким чином, що в зоні активної дії водного потоку на лопать вона при розвороті створює простір у вигляді ковша, збільшуючи тим самим силовий вплив потоку на прокручування лопатевого колеса, а в зоні пасивного впливу лопать розкриває простір у вигляді ковша, зменшуючи тим самим опір прокручування колеса.Кінематична схема передачі обертання від лопатевого колеса до генератора електроенергії, в якій задіяні тяговий ланцюг і зірочки, серед яких одні обертаються навколо осі, а інші закріплені по периферії обертових рам, що дозволяє передавати великі зусилля і скорочує кількість ступенів передачі до трьох, що забезпечує високий коефіцієнт корисної дії по перетворенню енергії водного потоку в електричну енер

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a variant of a hydrokinetic turbine extracting energy from water flow, which is physically valid. However, the claims are obfuscated by complex mechanical descriptions of a 'porous cylinder' and 'diffusers', and the patent lacks clarity on how it achieves superior performance in weak currents without violating the Betz limit for fluid kinetic energy extraction.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete description of how the 'porous cylinder' and 'diffusers' function to enhance energy extraction without a dam or significant head.
  • Ambiguous claim about operation in 'weak currents' and 'mid-stream in elevated state' without clear mechanism for energy gain.
  • Lack of quantitative performance data or efficiency comparison to conventional hydrokinetic turbines.
Hydrostatic system and corresponding control method
WO2013005197A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Salvatore ADORISIO, Francesco Anselmo CAVARRETTAFiled: 2013-01-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydrostatic system (1) and corresponding control method; the hydrostatic system (1) having a basin (6) filled with a fluid (7), a drive unit (2), a final load (3), and a mechanical assembly (8) set between the drive unit (2) and the final load (3); the mechanical assembly (8) having a mechanism (9) for multiplication of the force, and a floating body (10) with an internal cavity (11) and set within the basin (6); the floating body (10) being connected to a first portion (15) of the mechanism (9); a second portion (16) of the mechanism (13) being designed to drive the final load (3) and being moved by the first portion (15).

AI Physics Analysis

The system appears to be a complex buoyancy engine driven by a compressor. While individual components are physically possible, the overall description suggests an attempt to gain more mechanical work from buoyancy forces than the energy required to alter them, which would violate energy conservation if not properly accounted for. The patent lacks a complete energy analysis, making its net efficiency claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses a force-multiplying lever and an energy storage unit (spring). The claim implies the output work to the generator could exceed the compressor's input work, but this would require the buoyant force from th
  • Ambiguous efficiency: The combination of lever multiplication, spring storage, and one-way clutch (blocking element) could obscure the true input/output energy balance, potentially creating an illusion of over-unity performance if not fully accounted
Motor rotativ acţionat de către un fluid prin efect magnus
RO128937A2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Gheorghe Popescu, Victor PopescuFiled: 2013-10-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractInvenţia se referă la un motor rotativ acţionat de către un fluid prin efect Magnus, care funcţionează independent de mişcarea naturală a vreunui fluid, cum este cea a vântului atmosferic sau curgerea apei unui râu sau fluviu, şi are facilitatea modificării puterii furnizate unei sarcini externe şi, respectiv, a sensului de rotaţie, în funcţie de necesităţi. Motorul rotativ, conform invenţiei, este alcătuit dintr-un rotor () de tip colivie, un subansamblu de furnizare, distribuire şi dirijare a fluidului de acţionare a rotorului (), un subansamblu de acţionare în mişcare de rotaţie a unor elemente cilindrice () din compunerea rotorului (), un suport () de susţinere a rotorului () şi a celorlalte subansambluri din compunerea motorului, şi un tablou electric de comandă şi control al motorului rotativ.

AI Physics Analysis

The device uses electrical energy to power two internal motors: one to spin cylinders and one to blow air onto them, generating a Magnus force to turn a rotor. This is a complex, lossy electromechanical system, not an independent prime mover. Any shaft output power is fundamentally less than the total electrical input power.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses electrical energy to create both the spinning cylinders and the airflow, then claims to extract work from the Magnus force generated. This is a closed-loop energy conversion with inevitable losses.
  • No net energy gain: The Magnus effect converts fluid kinetic energy into lift/force. Here, the fluid's kinetic energy is itself electrically powered. The output shaft work cannot exceed the total electrical input minus system losses.
  • Apparent misapplication of the Magnus effect: The effect requires a fluid flow relative to a spinning body. The patent describes creating both the spin and the flow internally, which is functionally a complex pump/turbine system with no external ener
用于使用波浪能量进行可再生电力生产的系统及方法
CN103221682A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 布莱恩·T·坎宁安, 丹尼尔·C·莫利Filed: 2013-07-24
USPTO Abstract

Abstract系统通过波浪能量的转换来产生电。迎浪前驳船及后驳船通过铰链连接到中央惯性驳船,从而允许活节运动。附接到中央驳船的是阻尼器板以使所述中央驳船的起伏运动最小化,借此使中央驳船的垂直位移最小化且增加其稳定性。所述板的由侧桩支撑的集中重量产生钟摆动作,从而导致所述中央驳船的纵摇运动,所述纵摇运动增强驳船对的相对角运动。通过可移动压载配重来实现所述驳船的共振,所述可移动压载配重可定位于每一驳船中以调整所述驳船的质量惯性矩,借此改变自然纵摇频率。双作用液压泵使其输出通过控制系统来整流且通过蓄能器来平滑。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex multi-pontoon wave energy converter, but the physics is obscured by vague claims about internal mass adjustments and stability control. While wave energy is a legitimate source, the description suggests possible confusion between managing internal dynamics and actual net energy harvesting, lacking clear accounting of input wave power versus output electricity.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear quantification of wave energy input vs. electrical output.
  • Mechanism complexity obfuscates efficiency: Claims of 'minimizing vertical displacement' and 'changing natural pitch frequency' suggest internal energy redistribution rather than net energy gain from waves.
  • Ambiguous claims about 'pendulum motion' and 'inertial damper plates' generating motion, which could imply internal reaction forces without external input.
偏心变桨风力发电机
CN202832976U  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 何利明, 石伟峰, 苏超Filed: 2013-03-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract一种偏心变桨风力发电机,包括:立柱机抅,发电机机抅,还有风轮轮毂机抅,偏心与同步机抅,弹性复位机构。其优点是:通过作用在风轮轮毂处的回转轴承上增加偏心盘,在风轮转动过程中,受风阻和偏心转矩产生变桨作用力,以较简单的结构实现风力发电机发生叶片变桨,从而在高风速和阵风情况下具有安全限速作用,具有抵御大风的能力,保证风力机更安全的运行。

AI Physics Analysis

This appears to be a complex mechanical wind turbine design using eccentric weights and elastic elements to potentially smooth torque or provide overspeed protection. While not explicitly violating conservation laws, it makes performance claims without clear physics justification or quantitative data, and the complex mechanism likely adds frictional losses rather than improving energy capture efficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting unclear: claims of 'variable amplitude' and 'eccentric torque' generation suggest internal mechanical energy redistribution rather than new energy creation
  • Complex mechanical system likely introduces significant frictional losses from multiple bearings, linkages, and synchronization components
  • Claimed benefits ('resisting strong winds', 'safe operation in high/low wind') suggest energy dissipation mechanisms rather than efficiency improvements
  • No quantitative efficiency or power output data provided to compare against Betz limit (~59.3% max for wind turbines)
海洋波エネルギの電力変換
JP5080497B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: ダニエル ファーブFiled: 2012-11-21
Claimed Energy Source

Wave energy conversion through buoyant devices that move vertically with wave action, potentially with some paddlewheel or propeller mechanism to capture water flow

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wave energy conversion system using buoyant devices and paddlewheels/propellers, but provides insufficient details for proper energy accounting. While wave energy harvesting is physically possible, the vague claims and complex mechanical arrangement raise questions about actual efficiency and whether all energy inputs are properly accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting - unclear if wave energy input is sufficient for claimed outputs
  • Vague description of energy conversion mechanism
  • No quantitative efficiency or power output claims provided
  • Complex mechanical arrangement may have significant frictional losses
  • Ambiguous about how 'linear motion energy' is converted to electricity
Ортогональный энергетический агрегат для преобразования энергии потоков воды или воздуха
RU2462612C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Виктор Михайлович Лятхер (RU), Виктор Михайлович ЛятхерFiled: 2012-09-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области энергетического машиностроения и может быть использовано при сооружении низконапорных или безнапорных речных энергетических установок, приливных или ветровых электростанций. Агрегат содержит вертикальную башню 1 с выполненным в боковой стенке струенаправляющим лопастным устройством 2 для формирования внутри башни 1 закрученного вихреобразного движения набегающего на башню 1 потока движущейся среды. Со стороны одного из торцов башни 1 в осевую область последней для усиления вращения введен в направлении движения вращающейся внутри башни среды выходной участок 3 канала 4. В канале 4 установлена ортогональная многоярусная турбина. Канал 4 на участке от входа до турбины выполнен сужающимся. Каждый ярус турбины выполнен с лопастями стреловидной формы, изогнутыми по винтовым линиям и симметрично наклоненными от места сопряжения лопастей смежных ярусов в виде острия стрелы в противоположном к лопастям соседнего яруса турбины направлении. Концы лопастей соседних ярусов турбины закреплены на кольце, расположенном между смежными ярусами турбины. Участок 3 канала 4 выполнен с осью, параллельной направлению вихревого течения внутри башни 1. Изобретение направлено на повышение эффективности энергетического агрегата за счет увеличения коэффициента использования кинетической энергии набегающего потока воды или воздуха. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a fluid energy converter that uses a vortex flow, which is physically possible. However, the patent language is vague, lacks quantitative performance data, and uses complex hydrodynamic concepts in a way that obscures the fundamental energy balance. It does not explicitly violate thermodynamics but raises red flags typical of exaggerated 'free energy' or over-unity claims.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No clear quantification of input fluid power vs. electrical output.
  • Ambiguous efficiency claims: Implies enhanced rotation/energy extraction without specifying thermodynamic limits.
  • Complex flow dynamics: Claims of 'enhancing rotation' by introducing an outlet channel into the vortex core need validation; risk of flow disruption vs. energy addition.
  • No clear violation of conservation laws, but the description suggests possible over-unity thinking common in 'vortex energy' claims.
Orbiting drum wind turbine and method for the generation of electrical power from wind energy
US8253264B2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Erwin Martin BeckerFiled: 2012-08-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA wind turbine captures energy from a flowing fluid medium using drum-shaped drive elements that spin while traveling along a continuous orbiting course around a base. Attached roller bearings engaging stationary raceways can guide the drive elements. Means for spinning the drive elements can include toothed belts engaging drive element cog wheels. Spinning can provide Magnus effect enhancement. Wind energy is captured by the drive element motion, then transferred to the base cog wheels by a toothed belt and finally fed to an output shaft. The invention includes locating drive elements in a moving fluid medium, spinning the drive elements as they are urged by the wind along a continuous orbiting course and capturing energy by linking the motion of the drive elements to an external device. The method includes adjusting the base's azimuth and the angle of incidence of the wind in response to wind direction and speed.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a mechanically complex wind turbine. Its core energy extraction from fluid flow is physically valid, but the description of the spinning mechanism raises questions about a complete energy balance. If the spin is powered parasitically from the extracted wind energy, it's merely a lossy transfer; if externally powered, it's not a net gain. The design is not an explicit violation but requires rigorous scrutiny of its internal energy flows.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Energy accounting for the spinning mechanism is unclear. The means to spin the drive elements (claim 1d, 4) requires an input torque, which must come from either the fluid flow (reducing net output) or an external motor.
  • Claim of Magnus effect enhancement suggests potential for over-unity thinking if the energy to create spin is not properly subtracted from the gross output.
  • Complex mechanical system with bearings, belts, and raceways will incur significant frictional losses, reducing net efficiency below that of a simple rotor.
Integrated turbine generator/motor and method
US8188613B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: S. Peter LeeFiled: 2012-05-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn integrated turbine generator/motor (10) which consists of a housing (20) having a cylindrical body (22) and an eyebolt retaining plate (24) attached to the top surface of the cylindrical body (22). A ring gear (26) is rotatably disposed adjacent to the eyebolt retaining plate (24) and a plurality of turbine blades (28) are joined to turbine blade brackets (30) that are attached onto a peripheral edge of the ring gear (26). A plurality of pinion gears (32) rotatably interface with the ring gear (26) and a plurality of planetary gears (50) are connected beneath and are rotated by the pinion gears (32). When the generator/motor (10) functions as a generator (58) it includes a driven shaft (60) with a sun gear (62) attached, with the generator disposed within the housing. The sun gear (62) is rotated by the planetary gears (50) which create electrical energy from the generator by rotation of the ring gear (62). When the generator/motor is used as a motor electrical energy is supplied to the motor which can power a watercraft (94) or a motor vehicle (92).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is mechanically plausible as a turbine-driven generator if an external fluid flow provides the input energy. However, the claims are vague about the energy source and performance, and the inclusion of a 'motor' mode without a clear separate power source makes the overall system description incomplete and questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy source is defined in the provided claims; it is implied but not specified.
  • The claims focus on mechanical configuration, not energy accounting or performance.
  • Claim 5 introduces 'counter-rotating turbine blades' but does not clarify if this is for efficiency or a reactionless system, which could be problematic.
Dynamic valvular helix turbine
GB2512562A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Peter KhanFiled: 2014-10-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA turbine comprises a shaft 12 affixed around which is a wide flat helix 15, the inner edge 16 of the helix being contiguous with the outer surface of the shaft. The helix, like a screw thread, has a precise pitch, the distance between its turns being congruous throughout. The space between the turns of the helix is a helical conduit 18 allowing fluid to flow through. The aperture 14 at one endpoint of the helical conduit is blocked whereas the corresponding aperture at the opposite endpoint remains open, allowing fluid to exhaust. The turbine further comprises, extending to the outer periphery of the helix, a stratum 20 having the same height as the pitch 17 of the helix and comprising a series of valvular channels 19 through which fluid is admitted to the turbine, positioned tangentially to the circumference of the helix and precisely shaped to allow unidirectional inward flow. Two intertwined helices (31,32, fig.5) may be used. Longitudinal fins (33, fig.5) may be provided on the external surface of the turbine, eg in a wind turbine. When mounted vertically undersea, the turbine (81, fig.8) pumps water up to the surface for potential energy storage.

AI Physics Analysis

The core turbine design extracts energy from fluid flow, which is physically valid. However, the described system in Claim 8 combines it with pumped storage in a misleading way that does not create new energy, and the passive 'valvular' intake mechanism is physically dubious as described. The patent's energy accounting is incomplete.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 7/8 describes a system where the primary turbine pumps water to a container, then that water drives a secondary turbine connected to the same generator. This is a closed-loop energy storage/recovery system, not a net energy source. The secondar
  • Ambiguous performance claims: 'optimal depth', 'improve response', 'optimised speed' are vague and not quantified against thermodynamic limits.
  • The valvular channels are described as allowing 'unidirectional inward flow', which, if passive, would create a drag force resisting rotation, not aiding it. Active valves would require an energy input.
Модуль преобразования энергии
WO2013100820A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Андрей Иванович КОЛЮНОВFiled: 2013-07-04
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to be a mechanical system with heating/cooling zones, elastic elements, and compressible volumes, but no explicit energy input is specified. Any work output would require energy from an unspecified source - possibly electrical input to heating zones or mechanical work to initiate rotation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex mechanical module with heating/cooling zones, elastic elements, and compressible volumes, but fails to specify any energy input mechanism. While not explicitly claiming over-unity, the incomplete energy accounting and technical obfuscation make it impossible to evaluate thermodynamic compliance. The device appears to be a mechanical system that would require external energy input to function.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear energy input mechanism specified
  • Complex mechanical arrangement without identified power source
  • Vague description of energy transformation process
  • Mentions 'suction and pressure tubes' without explaining energy source for creating pressure differentials
  • Shape memory materials require energy input for phase transformation
Вертикално осева саморегулираща се реактивна турбина
BG111336A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Йордан ЙОРДАНОВFiled: 2014-06-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractВертикално осевата саморегулираща се реактивна турбина е предназначена за преобразуване на кинетичната енергия на вихрови и линейни флуидни потоци в полезна енергия и по-специално за преобразуване на естественото въртеливо движение на водата във водовъртежи. Вертикално осевата саморегулираща се реактивна турбина е съставена от ротационно симетрични лопати, монтирани между две поддържащи плоскости (1). Всяка от лопатите на турбината се състои от първа и втора част, като първите лопатни части са еднакви и кухи, неподвижно монтирани към централен въртящ се вертикален вал (2) и всяка от тях е формирана от двойка различни неуспоредни дъгообразно огънати стени (3, 4). В по-тясната дъгообразна стена (3) на първите лопатни части има отвори (5), а разстоянието между двете дъгообразно огънати стени (3, 4) намалява в радиална посока, така че в перифериите им се образува тесен периферен процеп (6). Вторите лопатни части (7) са еднакви, едностенни, дъгообразно огънати и са подвижно монтирани, към съответна двойка неподвижни опори (8), които са закрепени към двете поддържащи плоскости (1).@

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis turbine for extracting energy from fluid flows, but provides insufficient energy accounting and makes vague claims about 'self-regulating' operation and converting 'natural vortex movement.' While the basic turbine concept is physically valid, the incomplete physics description and lack of quantitative performance data relative to thermodynamic limits raise significant questions.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear energy accounting provided
  • Claims 'self-regulating' and 'reactive' operation without specifying control energy source
  • Vague quantitative performance claims
  • No thermodynamic limits discussed
  • Unclear how 'natural vortex movement' is maintained without external gradient
Вертикално осева саморегулираща се реактивна турбина
BG1918U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Йордан ЙОРДАНОВFiled: 2014-06-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractВертикално осевата саморегулираща се реактивна турбина е предназначена за преобразуване на кинетичната енергия на вихрови и линейни флуидни потоци в полезна енергия и по-специално за преобразуване на естественото въртеливо движение на водата във водовъртежи. Главно предимство на турбината, съгласно полезния модел е, че тя е високоефективна, поради допълнителната въртяща реактивна сила, дължаща се на непрекъснато изтичащи флуидни струи с повишена скорост през периферните процепи на първите й лопатни части. Струите създават реактивна сила, в обратна посока на изтичането им, която съвпада с посоката на въртенето на турбината. Благодарение на саморегулируемия й диаметър, тя работи ефективно в много широк диапазон от скорости на движението на флуида. Вертикално осевата саморегулираща се реактивна турбина, съставена от ротационно симетрични лопати, монтирани между две поддържащи плоскости (1), като всяка лопата е съставена от няколко части, характеризираща се с това, че всяка лопата се състои от първа и втора различни части, като първите лопатни части са еднакви и кухи, неподвижно монтирани към централен въртящ се вертикален вал (2), и всяка от тях е формирана от двойка различни дъгообразно огънати стени (3, 4), които имат различни радиуси, при което в едната дъгообразна стена (3) на първите лопатни части има отвори (5), а разстоянието между двете дъгообразно огънати стени (3, 4) е намаляващо в радиална посока от централния въртящ се вертикален вал (2) към периферията на всяка една от първите лопатни части, достигащо до тесен периферен процеп (6), като вторите лопатни части (7) са еднакви, едностенни, дъгообразно огънати и са подвижно монтирани, в горния и долния им край, към съответна двойка неподвижни опори (8), които са закрепени към двете поддържащи плоскости (1).@

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis turbine for extracting energy from fluid flows, particularly natural water vortices. While the mechanical design is described, the physics of the claimed 'additional reactive thrust force' and 'self-regulation' are unclear and lack proper energy accounting. The claims use technical fluid dynamics terminology but remain vague about how the device respects thermodynamic limits, placing it in the questionable category requiring further scrutiny.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 'self-regulating reactive turbine' with 'additional reactive thrust force' without clear energy accounting
  • Implies extraction of energy from natural water vortex motion without specifying the energy gradient being tapped
  • Vague description of mechanism creating 'reactive force' that coincides with turbine rotation direction
  • No quantitative efficiency claims or comparison to theoretical limits
Sistema de generacion de energia electrica undimotriz
WO2013029195A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Eduardo Javier EGAÑA CASTILLOFiled: 2013-03-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSistema generador de energía eléctrica Undimotriz, boya-pendular capta la energía de la ola y traspasa el movimiento unidireccionalmente a un volante de inercia dentro de una caja presurizada, el eje del volante trasmite la energía a una bomba hidraulica, el flujo hidráulico emerge por tuberías flexible, hacia una turbina Pelton, el eje de la turbina mueve un volante de inercia con peso variable, que trasmite su movimiento a un eje de trasmisión al cual se empalman en serie múltiples cajas reductoras, por cada caja se empalma un compresor de aire de alta presión, los compresores emplazados en paralelo se empalman a una matriz de acero, que se empalma un estanque hiperbárico de gran volumen para acumular energía neumática, por cada, motor neumático posee una válvula de restricción para el control de velocidad y potencia, la fuerza mecánica del motor neumático es traspasado a los generadores eléctrico.

AI Physics Analysis

The system's primary energy source is wave energy, so it is not a perpetual motion machine. However, its needlessly complex chain of energy conversions, featuring a questionable variable-inertia flywheel and serial pneumatic compression, suggests a design that would have extremely low net efficiency, making it impractical. The patent obscures this with technical complexity rather than violating conservation laws outright.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex, multi-stage conversion chain (mechanical → hydraulic → mechanical → pneumatic → mechanical → electrical) guarantees massive cumulative efficiency losses.
  • Claims about the variable-weight flywheel (balls moved by centrifugal force) improving acceleration and prolonging rotation are mechanically dubious; this internal mass redistribution cannot create net energy and adds complexity/friction.
  • No quantitative performance claims, making thermodynamic limit verification impossible. The system's net output is likely a tiny fraction of the captured wave energy.
涡轮叶片
CN104053906A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 哈利勒·阿布阿勒鲁贝Filed: 2014-09-17
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明的实施例涉及用于诸如风轮机之类的涡轮机的叶片,其包括具有安装在其上的翼板的结构框架。在一些实施例中,框架的一部分有助于叶片的浮力。在另一个实施例中,框架包括加强绳索。在另一个实施例中,框架包括加强末端。在另一个实施例中,叶片具有末端,其被设置成在叶片旋转时相对于本体部铰接以改变叶片的空气动力学轮廓,从而帮助叶片的上升冲程。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes wind turbine blades with movable tips controlled by actuators to modify aerodynamics. While not explicitly violating conservation laws, it presents incomplete energy accounting by focusing on aerodynamic gains without quantifying the energy cost of the active control system. The claims are technically plausible but lack the quantitative analysis needed to assess net energy benefit.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for actuator power consumption
  • Vague claims about aerodynamic improvement without quantification
  • Complex control system may consume more energy than it recovers from aerodynamic gains
  • No clear thermodynamic limit comparison provided
Marine power generating system and marine power generating method
EP2808538A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Toshihisa NishiokaFiled: 2014-12-03
USPTO Abstract

Abstract[Problem] To provide a marine power generation system which is engineered to be able carry out power generation stably and highly efficiently, using the large source of energy even in ocean currents having insufficient speeds to create a water current, similar to a water discharge from a dam, which is ideal for hydroelectricity.[Solution] As an example of a water intake structure (10), a sea surface floatation object floats on the sea by buoyancy, and has an aperture part (12) through which seawater is taken therein. A water guide pipe (20) is underwater, which secures a space underwater. One end of the water guide pipe (20) is connected to the sea surface floatation object (10), and the seawater which is taken in from the sea surface floatation object which is the water intake structure (10), is introduced downward under the sea surface. Power generators (30) which generate power from either the falling motion of the seawater or water pressure are in the water guide pipe (20), and carry out power generation. A submersible body (40) is in the water, and an accumulation space (41) is provided which takes in the seawater which is discharged from another end of the water guide pipe (20). The seawater which is taken into the accumulation space (41) in the submersible body (40) is discharged outward from the submersible body (40) by a discharge part (50).

AI Physics Analysis

The system's viability hinges on an unproven net energy gain. It extracts gravitational energy from surface water dropped to depth, but must expend energy to pump that water out of the submerged tank against ambient pressure. If the pump is driven by tidal currents, that's an external energy input that must be accounted for. The description obfuscates this critical balance, making the claimed 'high efficiency' questionable without a rigorous thermodynamic analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system's net energy output depends critically on the energy balance between the gravitational generation and the pumping loss. The forced discharge (pump) must do work against the ambient water pressure to expel the water from the submerged tank.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent treats the tidal-current-driven pump as a 'discharge part' without explicitly counting the tidal current's kinetic energy as a primary system input. If the tidal current is the energy source for the pump, it s
  • Potential for a perpetual motion loop: Claim 7 suggests using part of the generated electricity from the drop pipe to drive an electric pump for discharge. This creates a closed loop where generated power is used to run the pump that enables the gene
从海浪中获取能源的系统和方法
CN103443447A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 扬·彼得·佩科尔特Filed: 2013-12-11
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明涉及一种借助于浮体(1)从海浪中获取能源的系统和方法,线缆(S1、S2和S3)从浮体(1)以展开的方式引导至设置在浮体下方的相互间隔开的固定参照点(6)处,其中,线缆中的至少一根作为导向缆以引导浮体在轨迹上运动,并且至少一根线缆作为工作缆(S2和S3)以将海浪能传输至至少一个能量转换器(8)。为了更高效地利用海浪能,根据本发明,即使海浪方向改变,浮体也能根据海浪方向(10)而在空间中自由地进行定向,并且可利用与海上风力发电厂(7)结合而产生的协同效应。可选地或另外地,能量转换器或转换器(8)以及用于控制线缆和/或线缆拉动的装置(9)以固定的方式布置在浮体(1)外部。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wave energy harvesting system using a tethered floating body, which is a physically plausible concept. However, the claims are vague, lack quantitative performance data, and use technically obfuscating language about 'free orientation' and 'synergy effects' without clarifying the fundamental energy conversion efficiency or ensuring complete energy accounting. This raises questions about its practical thermodynamic performance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input wave energy vs. output electrical energy.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Describes 'free spatial orientation' and 'synergy' but lacks clear physical principle for how wave energy is efficiently converted.
  • Vague efficiency claims: Mentions 'more efficient utilization' but provides no performance metrics or comparison to theoretical limits for wave energy conversion.
  • Complex tethering system: Multiple cables for guidance and work transmission may introduce significant frictional and structural losses not addressed.
Verdrängungsmaschine zwei
DE202012000370U1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Filed: 2012-02-08
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVerdrängungsmaschine zwei mit einem mit einem gasförmigen Medium gefüllten Schlauch (3, 103) und mit einer Greifeinrichtung für den Schlauch (3, 103) und mit einem mit Flüssigkeit (1, 101) gefüllten Behälter (2, 102) zur Durchführung des Schlauches (3, 103), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlauch (3, 103) in einem vertikalen Abschnitt und in einem horizontalen Abschnitt durch den Behälter (2, 102) geführt ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a machine with a gas-filled tube looped through a liquid container, moved by a gripper. It fails to specify an external energy source, implying the gripper motion might be driven by the system's own buoyancy forces. This suggests an attempt to create net work from an equilibrium buoyancy/gravity system, which violates energy conservation unless an external input maintains the gradient.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy input mechanism identified in claims.
  • Apparent attempt to extract work from buoyancy/gravity interaction in a closed system without a maintained gradient.
  • Lack of thermodynamic cycle description; system seems to be a continuous closed loop with gas and liquid, suggesting it may aim to be self-sustaining.
A power generator
WO2012063255A2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Krishna Murthy Raju Kunaadharaju, Ravi KunaadharajuFiled: 2012-05-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generator for generation of electricity for domestic and industrial purpose without any cost other than the installation cost of this system is disclosed. A power generator comprises at least two adjustable iron columns, at least one bucket wheel, plurality of buckets, at least one hub, hollow shaft, plurality of ball bearings, plurality of meshed geared wheels and an alternator. A method for generation of power is provided, wherein water falls on the bucket wheel and the bucket wheel and hub starts rotating. Then the geared wheel revolves, depending upon the width of the bucket wheel and diameter of the gear system and simultaneously, the small geared wheels also rotates and finally, an alternator generates the power at its both ends in a very less time.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is essentially a water wheel driving an alternator via gears, which is a valid hydroelectric system. However, the abstract and presentation are questionable because they misleadingly imply the system generates power 'without any cost,' obscuring the fact that the flowing water is the essential and ongoing energy source required for operation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Abstract claims 'without any cost other than installation' which ignores the ongoing energy input from flowing water.
  • System description is a basic water wheel/turbine, but claims are obfuscated by excessive mechanical detail about materials.
  • No quantitative performance claims to compare against thermodynamic limits, but the framing suggests a misunderstanding of energy sourcing.
Wind and wave energy device
GB2485023A  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Shannon Rhonda Leigh Barnes, Joseph Henry FordhamFiled: 2012-05-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA wind and wave energy device. The wind energy device comprises a canvas sail 6 mounted above the fulcrum 17 of a lever, with a weight 15 being provided on the output force side of the lever, below the fulcrum. The wave energy device comprises a paddle 5 mounted below the fulcrum 17 of a lever, with a weight 16 on the applied force side of the lever, below the fulcrum. The wave energy device could instead be used with tidal flows of oceans or rivers. The wind energy device may be used on its own, or in combination with the wave energy device. A plurality of wind and wave energy devices may be provided. The lever of each device may be coupled to that of another such device so that all of the levers move in unison. The levers are all class one type levers.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of using levers to harness wind and wave energy is physically valid, as the energy source is clearly ambient kinetic energy. However, specific claims about 'multiplying' power and ambiguous mechanical operation introduce significant vagueness and suggest a misunderstanding of energy conservation and power transmission.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 3: 'multiply or increase the power' is physically impossible; a lever transmits and can amplify force at the expense of distance, not create or multiply power.
  • Claim 5: Ambiguous mechanism for rotating a generator 'in the same direction when a force is applied... from the opposite direction' without clarification (e.g., ratchet mechanism).
  • Claim 9: 'releases an abundance of power... limitless' is a vague, non-quantitative marketing claim.
Systeme de production d'energie electrique
FR2969223A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jean Villard, Christine VillardFiled: 2012-06-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSystème de production d'énergie électrique (1) utilisant l'énergie cinétique d'un liquide pour générer de l'électricité, ledit système comportant : - au moins une conduite d'alimentation (4) en liquide et ; - un premier module (6) agencé hydrauliquement en amont d'un premier générateur d'électricité (7), caractérisé en ce que ledit premier module (6) comporte : - une première tubulure conique (8) de base (9) fermée et de sommet (10) connecté hydrauliquement audit premier générateur d'électricité (7), ladite première tubulure conique (8) étant agencée coaxialement par rapport à un axe de rotation (11) des parties mobiles en rotation du premier générateur d'électricité (7) ; - au moins une canalisation (13) connectée à ladite conduite d'alimentation (4) ; - au moins une buse d'injection (14) du liquide, ladite au moins une buse d'injection (14) étant connectée à la au moins une canalisation (13) et permettant d'injecter dans la première tubulure conique (8) le liquide provenant de la conduite d'alimentation (4), ladite buse d'injection (14) étant agencée au niveau d'une paroi latérale (15) de la première tubulure conique (8).

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of using fluid kinetic energy is valid, but the inclusion of pumps powered by the system's own output creates a suspicious feedback loop. The system's net electrical output cannot exceed the external work done to bring the liquid to the inlet. The patent lacks details to rule out an over-unity claim based on incomplete accounting of the liquid's input energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 2 and 6 describe a system where hydraulic pumps are powered 'temporarily' by the generator's own output. This creates a closed-loop energy path with high risk of net energy loss, not gain.
  • The conical tubulure and tangential injection appear designed to create a vortex to spin a turbine. This is a known fluid mechanics technique, but offers no inherent efficiency advantage beyond converting pressure/flow to rotation.
  • The patent text is vague on quantitative performance, making it impossible to compare claimed output to the input energy required to pump the liquid to its supply head.
조류발전용 양수펌프
KR101088832B1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 문병학Filed: 2011-12-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 조류(潮流, tidal current, 또는 해류)발전용 양수펌프에 관한 것으로, 조류에 의해 얻어진 운동에너지로 복수의 양수펌프(Pumping-Up Power Pump)를 가동시켜 발전(揚水發電)에 필요한 충분한 양의 양수(揚水,해수)를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.또한 본 발명은 해수의 조류운동에 의해 발생되는 운동에너지를 이용하여 양수발전에 필요한 충분한 양의 양수(揚水)를 얻을 수 있게 되므로, 연료가 불필요한 청정 그린(Green)의 무한발전(無限發電)을 달성할 수 있다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a tidal energy device but uses vague, promotional language like 'infinite power generation,' which is a thermodynamic impossibility. While tidal energy is a valid source, the described mechanism and claims suggest an over-unity or perpetual motion misunderstanding, making the specific implementation highly questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The description is highly abstract and uses non-standard terminology (e.g., 'Pumping-Up Power Pump', 'Green infinite power generation'), making the energy conversion process unclear.
  • Claims of 'infinite power generation' are a red flag, suggesting a misunderstanding of energy conservation or a perpetual motion claim.
  • The mechanism for amplifying or pumping the water to generate more power than the input current provides is not physically explained and may imply energy multiplication.
Hydroelectric power system
US8058741B1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Abel EchemendiaFiled: 2011-11-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydroelectric power system includes a plurality of paddle wheels, a plurality of electrical generators, a pumping system and a support structure. The support structure includes a water reservoir and at least one water channel contained in an inclined surface. The pumping system includes a plurality of inlet pipes and water pumps that pump water from a body of water into the water reservoir. The plurality of paddle wheels are rotatably retained along a length of the inclined surface. The paddle wheel includes tank paddles that are partially filled with water. The plurality of electrical generators are retained on the support structure. Each electrical generator includes a plurality of stator sections that are engaged or disengaged through a control device. Water in the water reservoir flows down at least one water channel and causes the plurality of paddle wheels to rotate, which causes the electrical generators to generate electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a gravity-powered hydroelectric machine, but it requires pumps to lift water to the high reservoir. The patent description focuses on the generation side while vaguely referencing the pumping system, creating a risk of incomplete energy accounting where the substantial pump input energy is not properly subtracted from the generator output to find the net energy gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses pumps to lift water, which consumes energy. The net output is the generator output minus the pump input. The description does not address this crucial energy balance.
  • Potential for misleading presentation: The system appears to be a closed-loop where water is pumped up and then flows down to generate power, which could be misinterpreted as a perpetual motion scheme if the pump energy requirement is obscured.
  • No thermodynamic limit violation per se, but the claimed novelty and efficiency are unclear without a complete energy audit.
Power generation systems and methods
US8026625B2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jack A. Jones, Yi ChaoFiled: 2011-09-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA power generation system includes a plurality of submerged mechanical devices. Each device includes a pump that can be powered, in operation, by mechanical energy to output a pressurized output liquid flow in a conduit. Main output conduits are connected with the device conduits to combine pressurized output flows output from the submerged mechanical devices into a lower number of pressurized flows. These flows are delivered to a location remote of the submerged mechanical devices for power generation.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a fluid circuit where pumps pressurize liquid, which is then used to generate power elsewhere. However, it fails to specify the source of the mechanical energy that powers the pumps. Without this critical input, the system's description is thermodynamically incomplete and suggests an attempt to obscure the true energy balance, making a net power claim impossible to evaluate.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim does not identify the primary energy input driving the pumps.
  • Ambiguous net energy output: The system appears to use energy to pressurize fluid, then recovers some energy from that fluid at a remote location. Without specifying the source of the pump's mechanical energy, a net positive output cannot be justifie
  • Potential for obfuscation: Describing a fluid circuit without specifying the driver mimics systems that attempt to hide an external energy input.
Ветроэнергетическая установка большой мощности
RU106919U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Юрий Викторович ЗакутневFiled: 2011-07-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract1. Ветроэнергетическая установка, состоящая из многолопастной продольной турбины и электрических генераторов, отличающаяся тем, что установка выполняется в виде продольной многолопастной турбины с радиальными спиралевидными лопастями, устанавливаемой горизонтально на определенной высоте от поверхности земли, при этом ось турбины всегда направлена ортогонально направлению ветра, для чего турбина устанавливается на поддерживающих фермах, поворачивающихся на колесах по круговым конструкциям, путем воздействия датчика направления ветра через систему автоматики на привод ведущего поворотного колеса. ! 2. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что по торцам турбины устанавливаются крышки. ! 3. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что спиралевидные лопасти крепятся к полому продольному цилиндру диаметром от 0,1 до 0,6 диаметра ветроколеса. ! 4. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.3, отличающаяся тем, что внутри цилиндра встраивается многополюсный электрический генератор. ! 5. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что диаметр колеса значительно больше его длины. ! 6. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что ниже оси турбины на несущих конструкциях устанавливается кожух в виде сегмента цилиндра. ! 7. Ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на несущих конструкциях дополнительно устанавливается парусная ветроэнергетическая установка, выполненная в виде конического конфузора, предназначенного для забора воздуха и многолопастной турбины с горизонтальной или вертикальной осью вращения, непрерывно поворачивающихся навстречу

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex horizontal-axis wind turbine on a rotating support to always face the wind, with an optional secondary turbine. While the primary energy source is clearly wind, the design introduces significant mechanical complexity and unquantified parasitic losses from rotating the entire massive structure. The claims are vague about performance and efficiency, raising questions about its practical advantage over conventional yaw systems.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Unclear energy accounting for the rotation system: power required to turn the entire large turbine assembly to face the wind is not quantified.
  • Claim of turbine axis always orthogonal to wind direction via rotating support structure is mechanically plausible but efficiency of such a large rotating mass is questionable.
  • Vague performance claims: no efficiency numbers, power coefficients, or comparison to Betz limit.
  • Addition of secondary sail/conical diffuser turbine suggests attempt to exceed Betz limit without clear thermodynamic justification.
Dynamic pressure differential hydroelectric generator
US7969029B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Santiago VitaglianoFiled: 2011-06-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydroelectric generator that provides a clean source of energy. The hydroelectric generator uses pressurized air as a driving force. The hydroelectric generator comprises of a pipe like housing structure that is anchored to a seabed, the structure is anchored so that water enters through the end of the structure adjacent to the seabed. The structure houses at least one impeller mounted on a shaft and the shaft is operatively connected to an electrical generator. The end of the pipe adjacent to the seabed further comprises of an air injection system., the air injection system has a plurality of openings that release pressurized air within the structure. At least one air compressor connected to at least one air tank. Each air tank is connected, to the air injection system. The air compressor, the air tanks, and the air injection system are all connected by air lines.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a complex air-lift pump used in reverse as a turbine. The compressor input energy is the true source, and the net electrical output cannot exceed this input. The patent description lacks the crucial net energy analysis, making its viability as a power generator questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent does not analyze the net energy balance. The electrical output from the generator must be less than the electrical input to the compressor, minus system losses.
  • Ambiguity on the primary energy gradient: The system appears to be a mechanically-driven fluid transport device (air-lift pump) used as a turbine. The work extracted comes from the buoyant rise of air, which is powered by the compressor work against
  • No thermodynamic limit provided: The maximum possible efficiency is not stated or compared to the Carnot limit for this heat-engine-like process (compression, isothermal expansion/buoyant work).
Контрроторная ветроэнергетическая установка (варианты)
RU2420670C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Александр Владимирович Губанов (RU), Александр Владимирович ГубановFiled: 2011-06-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИспользование: в области электроэнергетики. Технический результат - улучшение качества вырабатываемой электроэнергии в широком диапазоне нестабильных ветровых нагрузок и повышение надежности работы. На валу горизонтально установленной по направлению ветра турбины расположены инерционный маховик и два ведущих элемента, соединенных прямой и скрещенной гибкими связями с ответными ведомыми элементами на соосных валах ротора и контрротора, находящихся коаксиально по отношению к оси вращения турбины. Во втором варианте на выполненный за одно целое общий для механизма вал с одной стороны жестко надеты турбина, первый инерционный маховик, ротор и ведущие элементы планетарной или фрикционно-бегунковой передачи, взаимодействующей со свободно посаженным на тот же вал с другой стороны контрроторным узлом в составе ведомого колеса упомянутой механической передачи, второго инерционного маховика и обмотки генератора. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanically complex wind turbine with counter-rotating components and inertial storage. While not explicitly violating conservation laws, it makes vague performance claims without clear physics justification for improvement over conventional designs, relying on technical obfuscation rather than a demonstrably superior energy conversion principle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Unclear energy accounting: Claims of improved quality and reliability in unstable wind conditions, but no quantitative performance metrics or efficiency calculations provided.
  • Complex mechanical coupling between turbine, generator rotor, counter-rotor, and multiple inertial flywheels via flexible linkages suggests significant internal energy redistribution rather than new energy input.
  • No clear mechanism for how the described mechanical arrangement would fundamentally exceed the Betz limit for wind energy extraction.
Ветросиловой гибридный ротор
RU2011152242A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Йост ЗАЙФЕРТFiled: 2013-06-27
USPTO Abstract

Abstract1. Ветросиловой гибридный ротор (10) с- ротором (12) с поперечным направлением потока,- направляющим устройством (14), и- использующим эффект Магнуса ротором (16),при этом ротор с поперечным направлением потока закреплен с возможностью вращения вокруг оси D (18) вращения и имеет множество (20) проходящих аксиально лопастей (22) ротора,при этом направляющее устройство имеет корпусной сегмент (24), который частично окружает ротор с поперечным направлением потока в направлении контура таким образом, что ротор с поперечным направлением потока является приводимым в движение набегающим ветром W (26), ипри этом использующий эффект Магнуса ротор размещен внутри ротора с поперечным направлением потока, при этом ось использующего эффект Магнуса ротора расположена в направлении оси вращения, при этом использующий эффект Магнуса ротор имеет замкнутую боковую поверхность (28) и посредством приводного устройства (30) является приводимым во вращательное движение вокруг оси вращения использующего эффект Магнуса ротора.2. Ветросиловой гибридный ротор по п.1, в котором использующий эффект Магнуса ротор при вращении вызывает отклонение (56) воздушного потока со своей подветренной стороны относительно направления набегающего потока.3. Ветросиловой гибридный ротор по п.2, в котором отклонение происходит таким образом, что протекающий через ротор с поперечным направлением потока воздушный поток воздействует на лопасти ротора в расширенной дуге (62) окружности и приводит их в движение.4. Ветросиловой гибридный ротор по одному из пп.1-3, в котором лопасти ротора имеют в поперечном сечении соответственно изогнутую форму (70) с вогнутой (72) и выпуклой (74)

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a hybrid wind turbine combining a cross-flow rotor with an internally driven Magnus rotor. While it primarily harvests ambient wind energy (a valid source), the description suggests a complex internal energy transfer without a clear thermodynamic benefit. The incomplete accounting of losses and the lack of a demonstrated net efficiency gain over a standard turbine make the claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The Magnus effect rotor is driven by the primary wind rotor, but no analysis of parasitic losses is provided.
  • Ambiguous net output: The system appears to be a complex wind turbine, but the claim that the internal Magnus rotor enhances performance lacks a clear thermodynamic justification.
  • Potential for internal energy recirculation losses: The driven Magnus rotor may create drag on the primary rotor, reducing net efficiency.
Multi-rotor vertical axis wind turbine and methods related thereto
WO2012082953A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Cesare SelmiFiled: 2012-06-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA multi-rotor vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) adaptable to changing wind directions, wherein according to the preferred embodiment, a main axis is surrounded by and operationally connected to three vertically oriented secondary rotors and airfoils, wherein each secondary rotor is defined by three unique blades in a strategic arrangement designed to facilitate targeted air circulation, and wherein an on-board self-regulation system enables efficient energy production in a wide range of wind speeds.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex vertical-axis wind turbine that extracts energy from wind, a valid ambient source. No explicit violation of energy conservation or thermodynamic limits is claimed. However, the patent language is vague about the novel mechanisms, making it impossible to assess if the claimed 'efficient energy production' is physically plausible or merely an inefficient, overcomplicated design.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague aerodynamic claims ('targeted air circulation', 'self-regulation') without clear physical mechanism or quantitative performance limits.
  • Complex multi-rotor arrangement with internal airfoils and shells may introduce significant parasitic drag and internal turbulence, potentially reducing net efficiency.
  • Claim 10 suggests a continuously variable transmission, which is a legitimate component but does not circumvent thermodynamic limits.
用于波浪能量转换的动力输出设备
CN102705144A  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 乔斯巴·拉萨阿吉雷文戈亚, 胡安·卡洛斯·安托林乌瓦内哈, 弗朗切斯科·乔斯·埃斯滕索罗阿斯蒂加拉加Filed: 2012-10-03
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明提供了一种用于波能转换的动力输出设备,其具有联接到启动装置的至少一个液压缸,使得液压缸能够在能量捕获设备上产生预定的制动扭矩,使得PTO可以将预定的低频率而高扭矩的振荡运动转换为能够联接至发电机的连续的、相对高频率而低扭矩的运动。本发明的动力输出设备因此能够针对所有类型的海水和波浪状态优化能量转换。

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a mechanical power-take-off (PTO) system for a wave energy converter, which is a valid concept. However, the patent focuses heavily on adjustable geometry and mounting systems while being vague on the complete energy pathway and efficiency. This obfuscation, combined with an overly broad optimization claim, raises questions requiring further scrutiny of the actual energy balance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete description of the energy conversion chain from wave to electricity.
  • Vague claims about 'optimizing energy conversion for all types of seawater and wave states' without specifying mechanisms or limits.
  • Complex mechanical description (hydraulic cylinders, positioning systems) obscures the fundamental energy accounting.
  • No quantitative performance claims or efficiency limits provided to assess against thermodynamic maxima.
해상 풍력 발전 단지
KR20130062008A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 정희열Filed: 2013-06-12
USPTO Abstract

Abstract해상 풍력 발전 단지가 개시된다. 본 발명의 해상 풍력 발전 단지는, 해상에 설치되며 바람이 가진 에너지를 전기에너지로 변환시키는 나셀(nacelle)을 지지하는 복수의 타워; 및 해수면 아래로 잠기는 상기 복수의 타워의 하부 영역을 상호 연통시키는 복수의 이동통로를 포함한다.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-turbine system where one turbine's output seems to drive another, but it fails to clearly account for the total energy input. The use of thermodynamic terms like 'high-temperature' and 'low-temperature' is confusing and not linked to a legitimate heat source or sink, suggesting obfuscation rather than a coherent energy conversion process.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description suggests using the output of a 'high-temperature turbine' to drive a 'low-temperature turbine' in a way that implies energy multiplication or a self-sustaining cycle.
  • Vague mechanism: The claims describe a cascading turbine system but lack a clear, physically defined primary energy source beyond the initial ambient wind. The description of 'high-temperature' and 'low-temperature' turbines is disconnected from any
  • Potential perpetual motion logic: The text hints at using generated power to drive subsequent stages in a manner that could imply net energy output exceeds all identifiable inputs, violating conservation.
In einer Flüssigkeit angeordnete Vorrichtung
DE202011108463U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Filed: 2012-01-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractIn einer Flüssigkeit angeordnete Vorrichtung (1) zur Verdrängung eines Mediums mit einem Zylinder (5) und einem in dem Zylinder (5) beweglichen Kolben (12) zur Trennung einer Flüssigkeitsseite (14) der umgebenden Flüssigkeit von einer Gasseite (13), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zylinder (5) drehbar gelagert ist, dass der Kolben (12) mit einem Gewicht verbunden ist oder ein Gewicht aufweist, welches in der einen Stellung des Zylinders (5) die Gasseite (13) gegen den Flüssigkeitsdruck vergröße) in eine Stellung, in der die Bewegung des Kolbens (12) durch den Flüssigkeitsdruck die Gasseite (13) verkleinert, verschwenkbar ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a buoyancy/weight engine that uses a latching mechanism to control a piston within a rotating chamber in a fluid. While it uses real physical forces (hydrostatic pressure, gravity), the patent claims lack a complete energy balance, failing to demonstrate that the net work output over a full cycle exceeds the work input required to manipulate the latch, rotate the assembly, and submerge the chambers against buoyancy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a mechanism but does not explicitly account for the net energy input required to reset the piston against the fluid pressure after each cycle.
  • Ambiguous cycle: The description of the control curve and latch mechanism suggests an attempt to create a non-conservative force cycle, but the net work output per cycle is not analyzed relative to the work needed to submerge/rotate the chambers.
  • Potential for hidden input: The 'swing' of the cylinder and the release of the latch may require external work not accounted for in the claimed displacement function.
Arov static pressure engine
CA2753396A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Anatoly ArovFiled: 2013-03-22
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe device for static pressure to rotary motion conversion of any, compressible and non-compressible under external pressure or combination of both substances, allowing potential static pressure energy utilization based on creation of resulting high torque and rpm by internally leveraged force on enclosed rotor carried through off center pins in relation to center of rotor rotation dividing rotor vane, facing pressure, in two opposite vanes/surfaces delivering output torque and rotation to device output shaft's and allowing stacking of devices to achieve required output power.

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to convert static fluid pressure into continuous rotary motion. However, a true static pressure in a sealed, filled chamber exerts equal force in all directions, resulting in zero net torque on a rotor. To produce continuous rotation, a pressure *gradient* or volume change is required, which consumes energy from the pressure source. The patent does not clearly describe this necessary energy conversion cycle, making its feasibility questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear mechanism for maintaining a pressure gradient to do continuous work; static pressure in a closed, filled system reaches equilibrium and cannot produce net torque.
  • Vague description of how 'leveraged force' is created without an opposing lower-pressure region or volume change to allow continuous rotation.
  • Claims of 'stacking' to increase power without addressing the primary energy input required to maintain the static pressure.
Well buoyancy elevator and conveyor power apparatus and method
WO2012033951A2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Joseph RizziFiled: 2012-03-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractSystems and methods for generating, converting, and/or storing power under the ground level are disclosed. A well buoyancy power system (100) includes a well (101) adapted to hold a liquid and sealed to hold a pressurize gas, a buoyancy engine that can be a conveyor buoyancy engine (102) or an elevator buoyancy engine, a generator (120) coupled to the buoyancy engine, and an air mover (103) located in the bottom air chamber to transmit the pressurized gas into the liquid at the lower part of the well to drive the buoyancy engine. The system may not be sealed and pressurized for cheaper storage of air when not reused. Because the system utilizes underground space, it is safe, low or no noise, non-polluting, and aesthetically neutral for deployment near where power is to be used such as population centers.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus is physically possible as a type of compressed air energy storage system, where electrical energy runs a compressor to create buoyancy. However, the patent description is questionable because it focuses on the output generation while obscuring the primary energy input, creating a risk of misinterpretation as a source of free energy. The net output cannot exceed the input after accounting for losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent abstract and claims emphasize power generation but do not explicitly account for the significant energy input required to run the 'air mover' to compress and inject the gas against hydrostatic pressure.
  • Ambiguous efficiency: The system's net output depends entirely on the efficiency of the air mover (compressor), buoyancy-to-mechanical conversion, and generator. No thermodynamic limit is violated, but the description omits the necessary energy input
  • Potential for misleading presentation: Describing it as 'generating, converting, and/or storing power' without clarifying the primary role of the air mover as the energy input makes the energy flow unclear.
Hydro-wind electric power plant
UA99405C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Николай Владимирович МирчукFiled: 2012-08-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractГідровітроелектростанція містить основу, на якій закріплена горизонтальна опора та, щонайменше один, перетворювач енергії води, закріплений в основі, та вертикальна опора, закріплена вертикально на основі з можливістю повороту навколо осі, і на ній встановлений, щонайменше один, вітроприлад з лопатями, при цьому перетворювач енергії та вітроприлад зв'язані з електрогенератором, який з'єднаний провідниками з накопичувачем, розташованим на основі, та користувачем струму. Основа виконана у вигляді стаціонарної споруди, що перетинає водяний потік по типу греблі, має шлюзові блоки, в яких розташований щонайменше один перетворювач енергії потоку води у вигляді колеса з лопатями, обертовий момент від осі якого через механізм та редуктор передається на вертикальну опору, установлену в упорі, жорстко закріпленому на греблі, з забезпеченням можливості обертання опори навколо своєї осі. На опорі, з можливістю забезпечення руху вверх-вниз, закріплені штанги у вигляді розташованих симетрично трубчатих конструкцій плечей. Штанги оснащені шарнірами, опорними вушками для кріплення елементів натяжного механізму, з'єднаннями труб та закругленнями на протилежних кінцях від місця кріплення до опори. На закругленнях штанг з можливістю регулювання відстані від осі вертикальної опори прикріплені опорні пластини, на яких рівновіддалено від вертикальної опори жорстко установлені вітроприлади у вигляді вітрогенераторів, на обертових осях яких установлені з жорстким закріпленням лопатні крильчатки. На опорі установлені упорні кільця натяжного механізму на її вершині та щітковий струмознімач з провідниками. На основі уста�

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to combine a water wheel and wind turbine on a shared structure, drawing from two legitimate ambient energy sources. However, the overly complex mechanical linkage described between the systems raises serious questions about efficiency and practicality, as frictional losses and parasitic drag could severely degrade performance. The patent lacks quantitative claims, making proper thermodynamic assessment impossible.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanical complexity suggests high internal friction losses
  • No quantitative efficiency or power output claims provided
  • Ambiguous coupling between water and wind systems suggests potential for parasitic losses where one system might hinder the other
  • Vague description of energy flow from water wheel to vertical support to wind turbine
垂直軸風車
JP2013534592A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: クシシュトフ ヤノフスキーFiled: 2013-09-05
USPTO Abstract

Abstract垂直軸ロータを備える風車において、水平に配置された上部と下部のマウントに回転翼が固定されていて、ロータ(3)の個々の要素は、垂直中心軸(5)上に水平に配置された金属製保持アーム(4)に連結されていて、それらの要素として、中心軸(5)の周りに回転する3つの翼(6)を含み、これらの翼は、その長さ全体に沿って、その断面において開口プロペラ形状を有する。ロータの中心部には、空気流を制御する手段(7)があって、これは、構成要素を大気の影響から保護するとともに、その空気力学的特性を向上させるカバー(8)で、上下から覆われている。これらのカバーは、互いからの距離“h”で取り付けられたマウントディスク(9)に固定されていて、そこには支持構造のアーム(4)が固定されている。【選択図】図4

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis wind turbine with complex geometric features but fails to specify a coherent physical mechanism for energy extraction that would differ from conventional turbines. While it likely intends to harness wind energy, the vague claims about 'controlling airflow' and 'improving aerodynamic characteristics' without reference to conservation laws or thermodynamic limits makes it questionable. No overt perpetual motion claim is made, but the physics is obscured.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague aerodynamic mechanism claiming to 'control airflow' and 'improve aerodynamic characteristics' without a clear, physically sound principle.
  • Structural description focuses on geometry (convex/concave arcs at specific angles: 46°, 10°, 64°) but provides no link to how this generates net positive work or overcomes losses.
  • No quantitative performance claims or efficiency calculations to compare against Betz limit (max ~59.3% for wind turbines) or other aerodynamic limits.
  • Implies the design protects components from atmospheric influence while simultaneously improving aerodynamic properties—a potential contradiction if it's extracting energy from that same atmosphere.
Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating wind turbine and method
WO2012169991A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kamen George KAMENOVFiled: 2012-12-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hybrid water pressure energy accumulating, wind turbine tower assembly used to directly propel water pumps to raise water from low elevation reservoir(s) to high elevation reservoir(s) where it is used as a potential energy. The wind tower assembly includes a wind turbine having propeller with a rotor, a generator driven by the rotor and a yaw assembly attached to a tower with a foundation. The tower includes in-tower storage reservoirs configured for storing water. The in-tower storage reservoirs could be defined by lower and upper water storage containers attached to the inner or outer surface of the tower that might be connected to other neighboring reservoir(s). The wind turbine may be of the vertical or horizontal-axis type and may be installed inside a residential or commercial building. The lifted water is used to generate electricity utilizing a hydropower generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device does not violate conservation laws, as wind is the only ultimate energy source. However, it describes a convoluted and lossy system for converting wind energy into electricity, then using that electricity to store potential energy in water, only to convert it back to electricity with more losses. This is thermodynamically permissible but highly questionable as a practical design, as it adds unnecessary conversion steps compared to simply using the wind-generated electricity directly.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system adds complexity and conversion losses (wind->generator->electricity->motor->pump->potential energy->hydro turbine->generator->electricity) compared to a direct wind-to-grid system. No net energy gain is claimed, but the described configura
  • The abstract mentions 'water pressure energy accumulating' which is vague and could be misinterpreted as creating energy rather than storing it inefficiently.
  • The system description suggests using generated electricity to pump water to then re-generate electricity, which is a lossy storage cycle, not a hybrid energy production method.
System for generation of electrical power by siphoning sea water at sea shore
WO2012127486A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Munusamy PERUMALFiled: 2012-09-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system and novel method for generation of electricity, by siphoning sea water at sea shore through construction of a wall of minimum 20 meter height at wave dissipating line marked at the time of low tide and with hydroelectric power generation system installed towards the water falling side is disclosed. An electrical power generating system is formed by transformation of kinetic energy of sea water passing through the wall built at the sea shore in to electrical energy by driving water turbine machine. The turbines are operatively connected to electrical power generators for producing electrical power and dispersing the power through an electrical power transmission system. Electrical power is generated without affecting the environment or ecology and without the use of fossil fuels.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes a hydroelectric setup but fails to explain how a sustainable water level difference is maintained to drive the turbines. It appears to confuse a siphon (which moves water over a barrier but requires the source to be higher than the destination to start) with a mechanism for creating energy. The actual energy would come from tides or waves lifting the water, but the patent's operational description is physically unclear and incomplete.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Unclear mechanism for maintaining the required water level behind the wall against the sea. The description of siphoning implies a closed-loop system which cannot sustain a net flow or power output without an external energy input to replenish the el
  • The 'wave dissipating line' and wall construction suggest an attempt to trap water at high tide, but the siphon setup and claim of continuous operation ignore the equilibration of water levels.
  • The system appears to be a conventional low-head hydro system, but the siphon description and operational steps suggest a misunderstanding of how to maintain the necessary hydraulic head continuously.
Съоръжение за производство на електрическа енергия задвижвано от вятърна турбина с вертикална ос на въртене
BG1498U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Андрей ГОНОВFiled: 2011-10-31
USPTO Abstract

AbstractСъоръжението за производство на електрическа енергия, задвижвано от вятърна турбина с вертикална ос на въртене, представлява две еднакви срещуположно разположени винтообразни повърхнини (1), всяка от които е съставена от произволен брой периодично повтарящи се сегменти (2) с характерен профил, чието сечение е полу ‘s’, наподобяващ на лопатки. Поставени един срещу друг сегментите (2) оформят пространство, подобно на камера, където постъпилият въздушен поток отдава максимално количество от енергията си върху всеки един от сегментите (2) и предизвиква завъртане на сегмента (2) около оста на въртене. Тази ос съвпада с вал (3), към който чрез държачи (5) са закрепени сегментите (2), като този вал (3) е свързан към генератора на електрическа енергия (4). Характерният профил на сегментите (2) позволява добра съпротивителна способност на огъване както при периодични или спорадични резки промени в скоростта и силата на вятъра, така и при центробежни усилия вследствие на високи скорости на въртене на турбината. Характерният профил на сегментите (2) позволява при направата им да се използват леки композитни материали, намаляващи допълнително инерционните съпротивителни сили. Съединени сегментите образуват стабилна конструкция на турбината, позволяваща лесен монтаж и демонтаж, ремонт и компактност на съоръжението, което позволява широко приложение в производството на възобновяема и практически неизчерпаема енергия.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a shrouded vertical-axis wind turbine, which uses wind as its energy source and thus does not inherently violate conservation laws. However, the claims are vague and lack quantitative performance data, making it impossible to verify if implied efficiencies exceed realistic limits (e.g., Betz limit for wind turbines). The design may improve performance but requires scrutiny.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims of 'maximum energy yield' and 'good resistance' are vague and unquantified against Betz limit (max 59.3% for open turbines).
  • Ducting/shrouding can alter flow dynamics but does not circumvent conservation of energy; total extractable power is still limited by mass flow and wind kinetic energy.
  • Description suggests a 'chamber-like' space that may imply pressure or velocity amplification without clear mechanism or accounting for increased drag/resistance.
Power generating apparatus and method
EP2547901A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Robert LimFiled: 2013-01-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA method is provided for generating power comprising the steps of: (i) Providing a rotor (3, 508, 602, 702,, 802, 902, 1002), at least part of which is immersed in a. liquid; and (ii) Passing gas through the liquid and into contact with the rotor, the gas causing the rotor to rotate.

AI Physics Analysis

The method itself does not inherently violate physics, as the rotating energy comes from the gas flow, which must be generated using external work or ambient gradients. However, the patent claims are structured to emphasize the output step while obscuring the necessary input energy, creating a risk of misinterpretation as a free-energy device.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims 2-5 describe a two-stage process where the first stage (e.g., tidal flow) stores energy (compresses gas), and the second stage uses that stored gas to rotate the rotor. The net output cannot exceed the input from the first stage minus losses.
  • Claim 8 suggests heating the liquid to generate gas (likely steam), which requires a significant thermal energy input not accounted for in output.
  • The abstract and primary claim are vague, focusing only on the final actuation step (gas causing rotation) and omitting the energy cost to produce/pass the gas.
Generador eolico marino de palas extensibles
WO2012023866A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Pedro Saavedra PachecoFiled: 2012-02-23
USPTO Abstract

AbstractUn Generador Eólico Marino de palas extensibles, de eje horizontal, cuyas palas se extiende y contraen para captar y eludir Ia potencia cinética del agua y del viento, generando alta relación de potencia sobre resistencia, con movimiento rotatorio de sus palas en Ia misma dirección de movimiento del vector, instalando mas de un conjunto de palas sobre un mismo eje, con rotación en Ia misma dirección y en sentido contrario, multiplicando por dos Ia capacidad de generación eléctrica del agua y del viento, por Ia invención de un nuevo generador eléctrico flotante de doble rotación, que recibe movimientos rotatorios contrarios desde dos conjuntos de palas opuestas, centrados sobre un solo eje teórico, duplicando por primera vez, Ia capacidad de generación eléctrica de todo el conjunto. Propiedad que permitirá instalar más generadores eólicos en un mismo espacio, densificando y potenciando Ia capacidad de generación eléctrica renovable en el mundo.

AI Physics Analysis

The device extracts energy from wind/water currents, which is valid, but its central claim of 'doubling the electrical generation capacity' by using two counter-rotating blade sets is physically misleading. The total power available is limited by the kinetic energy in the fluid cross-section, not the number of rotors on the same axis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'duplicating' or 'multiplying' generation capacity is physically misleading; two counter-rotating rotors on the same theoretical axis would not double the available energy in the fluid stream. The total extractable power is limited by the Be
  • The description of a 'floating generator of double rotation' is vague and its claimed benefit of summing capacities is not supported by energy conservation; the device still extracts energy from a single fluid cross-section.
  • The high 'power-to-resistance ratio' from extending/retracting blades is a mechanical optimization, but does not circumvent the fundamental limit on how much kinetic energy can be extracted from the moving fluid.
Cyclonic aero-hydro multi storage power plant
WO2011092716A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Bahadur Kharkathoki PurnaFiled: 2011-08-04
USPTO Abstract

AbstractFor the cyclonic aero-hydro multi storage power plant a multi storage building is necessary. The rotating discs (02) of the turbines are driven by water flowing downwards and by wind passing through the building. Water is pumped to the top of the building where it is stored. From there it flows downwards, passing the turbines, which are positioned on each floor of the building. Incoming wind enters the fixed discs (01) in a straight direction and is then turned 85 degrees by the design of the fixed discs (01). The rotation of the rotating discs (02) is turned into electricity by a dynamo (08).

AI Physics Analysis

The device combines a wind turbine with a pumped-hydro storage system. While not fundamentally violating physics, the description is misleading, implying the water system is a 'promotional' starter that enables operation without wind, while ignoring that pumping the water requires energy, likely from the wind turbine itself, resulting in net storage losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system uses stored water to drive turbines when wind is absent, but the energy to pump the water to the storage height is not accounted for in the net output.
  • Ambiguous efficiency: Claims of 'maximum momentum' and specialized blade designs are vague and do not demonstrate superiority to thermodynamic limits.
  • The system is a combined wind and pumped-hydro storage plant, but the patent language obfuscates this, presenting it as a novel, self-sustaining promotional equipment.
Wind powered energy amplification system
IL210563A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Filed: 2014-05-28
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (primary), with unspecified additional energy possibly from electrical input for forced rotation and extraction systems.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim uses physics terminology ('amplification') suggesting output exceeds input wind energy, but provides no mechanism that respects conservation laws. The system description is vague, mixing legitimate wind capture with unclear 'forced rotation' feedback, creating potential for circular accounting where system output is used to drive itself.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Ambiguous 'tangentially amplified kinetic energy' - suggests energy gain beyond input wind power without clear mechanism
  • Forced rotation modules powered by 'converted... kinetic energy' creates potential circular energy accounting loop
  • No clear upper limit or efficiency stated for the claimed 'amplification'
  • Vague system boundaries make complete energy accounting impossible
Автодинамическая ветроэнергетическая установка
RU100567U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Евгений Викторович Филипенко, Елена Олеговна ФилипенкоFiled: 2010-12-20
USPTO Abstract

Abstract1. Автодинамическая ветроэнергетическая установка, содержащая станину, вал, размещенные на нем лопасти, отличающаяся тем, что лопасти размещаются на валу посредством эксцентрика, форма лопастей выпуклая, оси качания лопастей смещены от центра симметрии во внутрь. ! 2. Автодинамическая ветроэнергетическая установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что оси качания лопастей смещены на расстояние, соответствующее 25-35% хорды лопастей.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind turbine with unconventional blade mounting (eccentric, convex, offset axes). While it might be a poorly explained attempt at a drag-reducing or self-starting design, the use of the term 'autodynamic' and the focus on internal geometry without clarifying the sole energy source as ambient wind raises strong flags. It suggests an implicit claim of generating useful work from the device's own motion, which violates energy conservation if external wind input is insufficient or absent.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The core claim is ambiguous but implies a mechanism (eccentric mounting, convex blades, offset axes) designed to create a torque imbalance or reduce drag on the upwind side, potentially claiming a net positive work output from the rotor's own motion
  • No explicit violation of conservation is stated, but the terminology ('autodynamic') and design focus on internal blade dynamics rather than efficient wind capture suggests an implicit claim of extracting energy from the rotor's own inertial or gravi
  • The design parameters (25-35% of chord offset) are arbitrary with no provided physical justification linking them to a legitimate performance gain within thermodynamic limits.
Устройство для использования энергии ветра
RU2393365C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Николай Корнеевич Приходько (RU), Николай Корнеевич ПриходькоFiled: 2010-06-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области энергетики и может быть использовано для выработки электроэнергии или для выполнения механической работы. Устройство для использования энергии ветра содержит корпус с вертикальным приводным валом, на котором на несущих горизонтальных направляющих с возможностью ограниченного поворота закреплены основные и дополнительные лопасти. Оно снабжено дополнительными горизонтальными направляющими, закрепленными на вертикальном приводном валу под несущими горизонтальными направляющими, при этом основные лопасти верхними краями шарнирно закреплены на несущих горизонтальных направляющих с возможностью упора при повороте на дополнительные горизонтальные направляющие. Внутри основных лопастей шарнирно закреплены на тех же несущих горизонтальных направляющих дополнительные лопасти, снабженные пружинами, удерживающими дополнительные лопасти в одной плоскости с основными лопастями. На вертикальном приводном валу может быть установлен пакет основных и дополнительных лопастей, при этом пружины, удерживающие дополнительные лопасти в одной плоскости с основными лопастями, на различных ярусах выполнены с разной жесткостью. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности посредством автоматического регулирования скорости вращения приводного вала в зависимости от силы ветра, упрощение эксплуатации и профилактического ремонта. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanically complex vertical-axis wind device but provides no energy output claims or efficiency data to analyze against physical limits. While wind energy itself is valid, the focus on intricate mechanical arrangements without clear performance metrics or energy accounting makes it questionable and impossible to fully validate physically.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy accounting or efficiency claims provided to analyze
  • Extremely complex mechanical description obscures the fundamental energy conversion principle
  • Claims focus on structural arrangement rather than power generation mechanism
  • No comparison to Betz limit (max 59.3% for wind turbines) or other thermodynamic constraints
Гидродинамическое устройство «kackaд-m»
WO2012044267A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Павло Павлович РЕМИЗОВFiled: 2012-04-05
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение «Гидpoдинaмичecкoe устройство «Kacкaд-M» действует как плавучая или передвижная гидроэлектростанция малой мощности, основной технической частью которой является погружной рабочий элемент, который содержит горизонтальную лопастную турбину, установленную в надосадоке (гидродинамическую трубу) с обтекателем воды. Погружной рабочий элемент может быть легко поднятым из воды для технического обслуживания и при передвижении на другое место при помощи подъемного механизма. В погружном рабочем элементе используются герметические преобразующие и передающие механизмы - редуктор или гидронасос, которые работают под водой на валу вместе с турбиной. С их помощью получают механическую энергию на принимающие механизмы - редуктор с валом, объединенный с электрогенератором или гидромотор со шлангами и электрогенератором. Принимающие механизмы, подъемный механизм с погружным рабочим элементом установлены на рабочей площадке, которая, в свою очередь, устанавливается на плавучем передвижном судне типа катамаран или на мостике, или ферме, смонтированными над водоемом с быстрым течением, например, нижнем бъефе небольшой гидроэлектростанции или другим руслом.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a submerged turbine system but fails to clearly identify the source and magnitude of the input water flow energy. While not explicitly violating conservation laws, the vague description, use of specialized terms without clear function, and lack of quantitative performance data make it questionable and impossible to properly evaluate thermodynamically.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of water flow source, velocity, or head.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Claims of 'hermetic transforming and transmitting mechanisms' (редуктор или гидронасос) working underwater with the turbine are vague.
  • No quantitative performance claims to evaluate against thermodynamic limits.
  • Description mixes floating/mobile platform concepts with stationary water flow extraction, creating confusion about the actual energy gradient.
Cylinder structure moving in fluid
WO2011061391A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Juhani KorhonenFiled: 2011-05-26
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) is attached to a support structure (112) having a fulcrum (114), in relation to which the cylinder structure (100, 102) moves up and down by rotating or swinging back and forth. The cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) comprises a space (150), a cylinder (104) and a piston (106) arranged in the cylinder (104). When the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) is in the uppermost position (POSITION 1) of the up-and-down motion performed in relation to the fulcrum (114) of the support structure (112), the piston (106) is set to its highest position inside the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) where the distance between the piston (106) and the fulcrum (114) is at its greatest, at least part of the space (150) is filled with liquid and the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) is sealed against the liquid (118) surrounding the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800). When the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) is in the lowest position (POSITION 2) of the up-and-down motion performed in relation to the fulcrum (114) of the support structure (112), the piston (106) is set to its highest position inside the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800) where the distance between the piston (106) and the fulcrum (114) is at its shortest, at least part of the space (150) is filled with air and closing means (116) of the cylinder (104) are opened for the liquid (118) surrounding the cylinder structure (100, 102, 800).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a buoyancy-driven mechanism but omits critical analysis of the work required to prepare the low-density (air-filled) state at the bottom of the cycle against surrounding hydrostatic pressure. This missing energy input is typically equal to or greater than the buoyant work output, preventing perpetual motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to empty liquid from the cylinder cavities and spaces to refill with air at the lowest position.
  • No clear external energy input described to reset the cycle; the work needed to compress air or pump out liquid against hydrostatic pressure is likely omitted.
  • Claimed synchronization of internal weights suggests an attempt to create a non-conservative net torque, but the energy to reset those weights each cycle is not accounted for.
Water piston engine
WO2011008721A2  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Anthony T. MegaroFiled: 2011-01-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to an apparatus, suitable for generating energy in an aquatic environment. A preferred embodiment has at least two water piston assemblies connected to a power transfer system, such as a crankshaft or a rack and pinion drive. Each water piston assembly has a water container that slides within a casing. The casing controls the presence of water within the piston assemblies though a system of doors that opens and closes to assist with water intake and expulsion within the water container. Furthermore, the water container has ports which allow water to drain from the water container onto a water exit assembly. The water is then preferably channeled toward a generator or a turbine that converts the kinetic energy of the water flow into an electrical energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is not a perpetual motion machine, but the patent description is physically incomplete. It describes an energy extraction apparatus without clearly identifying the external energy source (e.g., waves, current, or a height difference) that performs work to lift or push water into the containers. As described, it risks implying energy generation from an unspecified or static source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The claim does not specify the source of the water's kinetic/potential energy to fill the 'water container'.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: It is unclear what drives the cyclical filling, sliding, and draining of the water containers. Without an external energy gradient (wave motion, water flow, or a height difference), the system has no net energy input.
  • Potential for obfuscation: Describes mechanical components but omits the essential driver of the process.
A vertical axis turbine
WO2011008179A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Mahmut GÜRFiled: 2011-01-20
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVertical axis turbine having more than one opposite blades, consists of a vertical axis (3) rotating on a constant shaft (4) and full blade modules (10) connected to the blade shafts (5) which are positioned to the axis vertically. At the bottom of the constant shaft (4) there is the gear (2) transferring the movement and the generator (1) converting the movement to the energy. Full blade modules (10) consist of half upper (9) and lower (8) blade modules which are placed in opposite direction to each other. Each of the lower (8) and upper (9) half blade modules have two flaps which are fixed onto the blade shaft (5) in a certain angle. The invention has two separate movement systems occurring at the blades of the full blade module (10) and on the turbine axis. The axis (3) transfers the rotating movement to the generator (1) via the transferring gear (2) placed on the floor. The generator (1) has the function to convert the movement into electrical energy.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a vertical axis wind turbine, so its ultimate energy source is ambient wind. However, the claims describe a mechanically complex and ambiguous system with unclear aerodynamic working principles, making its actual performance and feasibility questionable without a rigorous physics-based analysis of its torque generation and losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 1 describes 'the axis moves perpendicular and cyclical to the floor' which is mechanically ambiguous and could imply an attempt to extract energy from an internal oscillatory motion in addition to wind.
  • The description of 'two separate movement systems' and complex blade modules with opening/closing flaps suggests a mechanism whose net aerodynamic efficiency and self-starting capability are unclear and not compared to known VAWT limits.
  • The claim that blade movement is 'continuous and harmonic' and provides 'thrust direction' rotation lacks a clear, physically coherent description of how the complex blade kinematics translates to net positive torque in all rotational positions.
Pneumatic pressure driven alternator
WO2010140038A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Mathew ZakariahsFiled: 2010-12-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention provides a wind turbine that has a rotor (1), an air pump, an air reservoir (15), a liquid reservoir (23), a discharge pipe (25), a turbine and a generator (28). The rotor is configured to convert wind energy into rotatory motion. The air pump is connected to the rotor and configured to operate with the rotation of the rotor. The air reservoir is connected to the air pump through a non- return valve. The liquid reservoir is maintained at a particular height and connected to the air reservoir. The liquid reservoir is configured to gain potential with the increase in volume of the air in the air reservoir. The discharge pipe is provided in the air reservoir and is configured to selectively allow discharge of the air from the air reservoir. The turbine is connected to the discharge pipe arid configured to rotate on the discharge of the air from the discharge pipe. The generator is connected to the turbine (26) for generation of electricity on rotation of the turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a complex, lossy wind energy storage and conversion system, not a perpetual motion machine. Its primary issue is practical inefficiency, not a fundamental physics violation. However, the phrasing risks obscuring the fact that all output energy originates from the wind input, with significant losses expected at each conversion stage.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The system adds complexity (pump, reservoir, liquid displacement, turbine) but offers no thermodynamic advantage over a direct mechanical link from rotor to generator. Each conversion stage (mechanical to pneumatic to hydraulic potential back to pneu
  • The claim that the liquid reservoir 'gains potential' is misleading; the energy to raise the liquid comes from the wind via the air pump. It is an energy storage step, not a source of extra energy.
  • The method describes 'generating a pneumatic pressure in a liquid reservoir by raising height of a liquid...' This conflates concepts. Pressure is generated in the *air reservoir* by pumping; this pressure then does work to displace the liquid, incre
Vorrichtung zur bewegungsumsetzung
WO2011009147A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Hermann RiegerbauerFiled: 2011-01-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVorrichtung zur Umsetzung mindestens einer Linearbewegung in eine Rotationsbewegung, wobei mindestens zwei beweglich angeordnete Gewichtsteile, welche mindestens ein verschiebbares Masseelement umfassen, wobei die Gewichtsteile kommunizierend verbunden sind, über ein Gestänge oder eine Schwungmasse miteinander verbunden sind und um einen gemeinsamen Rotationsmittelpunkt angeordnet sind.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical linkage system to convert linear to rotational motion using movable mass elements, possibly in a fluid. While the kinematics are not inherently impossible, the description omits the critical energy source. Without an external input, such a system would lose energy to friction and come to rest, risking misinterpretation as a perpetual motion device if the energy accounting is incomplete.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy input mechanism described
  • Claims focus on motion conversion but omit the prime mover
  • Potential for misinterpretation as a self-sustaining system if initial motion is assumed to be perpetually maintained by internal weight shifting
  • Lack of quantitative efficiency or performance claims prevents direct limit checking
Vertik&amacr;las rot&amacr;cijas ass v&emacr;ja turb&imacr;na
LV14328B  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Ilgvars Ābols, Imants Dirba, Raimonds TrumsiņšFiled: 2011-06-20
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (primary). Claim 7 suggests magnetic levitation to reduce bearing friction, which is an internal loss reduction, not an energy source.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is primarily a vertical-axis wind turbine, so its energy source is valid (wind). However, Claim 7 proposes an impossible passive magnetic bearing using repelling permanent magnets, which violates Earnshaw's theorem. The other claims are geometric optimizations that are not inherently impossible but are presented without a clear physical basis, making the overall design questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 7 describes magnetic levitation using 'two strong, permanent magnets with like poles facing'. This configuration produces repulsion, not stable levitation, as it is magnetically unstable (Earnshaw's theorem). Stable magnetic levitation requires
  • The aerodynamic claims about specific angles and the deflector's independent rotation lack a clear physical justification or reference to established aerodynamic principles (e.g., Betz limit). The description is highly geometric without a mechanistic
Energy converting equipment deployed in water
HUP1000178A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Tamas FodorFiled: 2011-11-28
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water flow kinetic energy (implied, not explicitly stated). The device appears to be a floating system with channels and guide vanes directing water through a turbine/paddle wheel.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a floating hydrodynamic energy converter but fails to explicitly identify the source of the input energy gradient (e.g., consistent water current, wave motion). While it could be a valid hydrokinetic device if deployed in a river or tidal flow, the claims are structured to imply energy generation from the mere connection of multiple floating bodies, which is physically incomplete without specifying the environmental energy source driving the relative motion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the water flow gradient (currents, waves, tides) that drives the system.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Claims 'torque summing drive subunit' connecting multiple floating bodies, but the source of relative motion between them to generate net power is unclear.
  • No thermodynamic limit violation per se, but the description suggests extracting work without a clear, sustained energy gradient.
Apparatus for generating current from natural and renewable energy
WO2010118777A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Harshadkumar Maganlal Patel, Alain Van RanstFiled: 2010-10-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention uses natural, renewable energy sources to activate a torque driven servo permanent magnet generator (servo-PMG) (2) by generating a movement (e.g., rotational) of the permanent magnets relative to the windings of said servo-PMG. Regenerative braking means are combined with said torque driven servo-PMG to reduce the speed, ω, of the permanent magnets relative to the windings of the servo-PMG so as to increase the mechanical torque whilst recovering the kinetic energy thus released by the deceleration, and transforming both magnetic and kinetic energy into electric current. In order to increase the efficacy of the invention, a CPU is programmed to optimize the speed reduction as a function of the energy transferred to the servo-PMG to move the permanent magnets relative to the windings of the servo-PMG by the capturing means. Contrary to most energy generating systems of the prior art which tend to maximize the relative speed, ω, of the generator to increase current output (power driven systems), the present invention is torque driven and may function at low relative speeds. Several sources of natural, renewable energy may be used, alone or in combination, to perform movement of the permanent magnets relative to the windings of the servo-PMG such as thermal (e.g., sunlight, geothermal), wind, hydraulic (e.g., rain, tides, river) or gravitational.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept uses legitimate ambient energy sources, but the description of the 'torque-driven' operation with regenerative braking is technically vague and suggests an optimization that could be misinterpreted as creating extra energy. The gravity-driven claim in Claim 9 raises a significant red flag for potential over-unity if the energy to reset the mass is not fully accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague 'regenerative braking' mechanism that claims to add braking torque to mechanical torque to achieve 'maximal torque' without clear energy accounting.
  • Claim 9 suggests generating more electrical energy from one gravity-driven seesaw cycle than is required to reset the mass to the top position, implying potential over-unity if not carefully quantified.
  • Ambiguous description of energy conversion process; 'transforming both magnetic and kinetic energy into electric current' obfuscates that the magnetic energy is not a separate source but part of the generator's conversion mechanism.
Cyclonic hydro power plant
WO2010016070A2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Purna Bahadur KharkathokiFiled: 2010-02-11
USPTO Abstract

AbstractCyclonic Hydro Power Plant is a modified water turbine comprising a water turbine promotional equipment mainly consisting of (a) set of fixed blades (b) set of rotating blades (c) ball bearing (d) shaft (e) gear box (f) Brake (g) coupling (h) dynamo (I) base frame (k) chain drive, through which the water from a river or other waterway flow and irrespective of speed of moving water whether it is slow or fast enter the said set of specially designed disc/ blades and convert into high pressure and generating power.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a hydrokinetic turbine, which is a valid concept extracting energy from flowing water. However, the claims of enhanced performance at very low speeds and a vague 'promotional equipment' mechanism that increases momentum suggest incomplete accounting of energy flows and potential over-unity implications, making the specific performance claims questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague mechanism for converting 'slow' water into 'high pressure' without an external energy input or significant gradient.
  • Claim of producing electricity 'even at lowest water speed' without addressing the minimum kinetic energy/power threshold required for generator operation and overcoming system losses.
  • Ambiguous description of 'promotional equipment' and 'fixed blades' that supposedly increase momentum, suggesting an internal energy multiplication effect without a clear external source.
Aero-hydro power plant
WO2010007627A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Purna Bahadur KharkathokiFiled: 2010-01-21
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAero-Hydro power plant consists of a set of fixed moving discs. The incoming air enters the fixed disc (01) in a straight direction and then turns into 85 degrees by the specially designed fixed disc (01). The wind is thus further directed to the rotating disc (02) at high velocity and then leaves out of the rotating disc (02) in about 80-85 degrees giving maximum thrust. After that the rotating motion is transferred into the gear box (05) with the help of 2 nos. ball bearing (03). A gearbox (05) is provided to increase the R.P.M. A brake (06) is provided in between the coupling (07) and gearbox (05) so as to control the R.P.M. extracted from the gearbox (05). Further the coupling (07) is connected to dynamo/alternator (03) which produces electricity. When the air flows normally the water pump is used to fill the funnel shaped water tank reservoir (09), and later on released downwards with maximum force.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a hybrid wind turbine with a water storage system. The core physics issue is the implied claim of self-sustaining operation (Claim 10), which constitutes incomplete energy accounting. The system cannot net-generate more electricity than the wind provides, as pumping and storing water incurs significant losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 10 suggests perpetual operation: using generated electricity to pump water to then generate electricity later violates conservation if presented as a net gain.
  • Energy accounting is incomplete. Pumping water to a reservoir consumes energy; releasing it later returns less energy due to losses.
  • The description is technically vague, mixing concepts (e.g., 'water will fall upward position at 90 degree') and omitting quantitative performance claims, making thermodynamic assessment impossible.
Hydraulikvorrichtung
WO2009143923A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Norbert HassnerFiled: 2009-12-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractEs wird eine Hydraulikvorrichtung mit einem Hydraulikmotor und einer ersten Hydraulikeinheit vorgeschlagen, wobei die erste Hydraulikeinheit einen ersten Hydraulikzylinder gekoppelt mit dem Hydraulikmotor aufweist und wobei die Hydraulikvorrichtung ferner einen flüssigkeitsbefüllten ersten Behälter und einen in dem ersten Behälter beweglich angeordneten und mit dem Hydraulikzylinder in Wirkverbindung stehenden ersten Auftriebskörper aufweist, wobei der erste Behälter um eine Drehachse drehbar angeordnet ist.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract net work from cyclical buoyancy changes caused by rotating a fluid container. While buoyancy force variation is real, the work done to rotate the container and fluid against the float's motion, plus all system losses, must be supplied externally. The described closed-loop system implies more energy output than input, violating energy conservation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes a mechanism to convert buoyancy variation into hydraulic work but does not account for the energy required to rotate the fluid-filled container against the moving float/piston and to overcome fluid d
  • Implied perpetual motion: The system appears designed to use the hydraulic motor's output to sustain its own rotation (via the turntable), suggesting a closed-loop energy cycle with no net external input after start-up, which is impossible.
  • Missing entropy sink: No mechanism is described for how losses (viscous dissipation, friction) would be overcome without net external work input.
Cone-shape-built wind power exploiting system with changing resistance and gradually de-/attachable generators
WO2009098526A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Gábor HavasFiled: 2009-08-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDevice capable of receiving wind (1) through a gap located on the conic- surface (2) with two lids, to be used either to cover the gap by moving them into the same level of the conic-surface or to lift out from that level and use them as wind deflectors, (3) operating so, that under the conic surface, on an axle located as of the position of the axis of the cone on which (8) lines of blades are fixed (4) on a stable point in the middle of the axle and on by threaded fixation (6) on the top and (7) on the bottom of the (5) axle, further via a drive-wheel located under the axle (10) detachable generator pairs are situated (11) which have variable total and widely adjustable individual - inner - resistance, besides the flooring (12) may be lifted by an erector (13) via bracing rails (14) securing the device.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex, adjustable vertical-axis wind turbine. While wind is the clear energy source and no perpetual motion is explicitly claimed, the description is so poorly written and technically obfuscated that a proper physics compliance analysis cannot be completed. The verdict is 'questionable' due to the inability to verify a coherent operating principle from the provided text.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely unclear and poorly described mechanism obfuscates energy accounting.
  • Claims of 'variable resistance' and 'gradually de-/attachable generators' are vague but not inherently impossible; the issue is lack of coherent description.
  • No explicit violation of conservation laws is claimed, but the description is too confused to verify proper energy flow and conversion.
Autonomes, unabhängig von äußeren Energiequellen arbeitendes Wasserkraftwerk nach Bagashev-Luvinskij
DE102008052605A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Vladimir BagashevFiled: 2009-10-15
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDie Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Vorrichtung zur Leitung einer Flüssigkeit von einem Reservoir zu mehreren, strömungstechnisch hintereinander geschalteten Turbinen, vorzugsweise an Hand des Prinzips verbundener Gefäße, wobei jede Turbine im unteren Bereich eines Fallrohres (Turbinenfallrohr) angeordnet ist, wobei jedes Turbinenfallrohr mit einem unteren Ableitungsbogen verbunden ist, an den sich ein weiterer, vorzugsweise gerade gestreckter Rohrabschnitt anschließt, mit einer verschließbaren Strömungsverbindung zwischen einem Turbinenfallrohr und dem stromabwärts auf den daran angeschlossenen Ableitungsbogen folgenden Rohrabschnitt als Bypass zu der an das betreffende Turbinenfallrohr angeschlossenen Turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a hydroelectric device with multiple turbines in series, but its claims of being 'autonomous' and 'independent of external energy sources' are problematic. While each turbine extracts energy from water flow, placing many in series will progressively reduce the available head and flow rate, ultimately stopping unless an external source replenishes the water's potential energy. The description lacks a coherent energy source to overcome the cumulative losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for series configuration
  • Ambiguous claim of autonomy and independence from external energy sources suggests possible perpetual motion implication
  • No clear mechanism for how the system initiates or sustains flow without net head loss across the entire series
Turbina sa oscilovanjem krila na vetru
RS52025B  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Janko ISIDOROVIĆ, Ksenija ISIDOROVIĆ, Ratko ISIDOROVIĆFiled: 2012-04-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractTurbina sa oscilovanjem krila na vetru, naznačena time, što se sastoji od vertikalnog nosača (1) za koji je vezano više horizontalnih nosača (2) u jednoj ravni koji nose krila (3) koja imaju polugu (7) i teg (6) zbog ravnoteže u odnosu na ležišta (4), a za krila su pričvršćeni kočioni diskovi (8) sa hidrauličnim sistemom (9), a na horizontalnim nosačima (2) su pričvršćeni graničnici (5) sa oprigama (10) na krajevima u koje udaraju krila (3), a vertikalni nosač (1) je vezan za osovinu električnog generatora (14).Prijava sadrži još 1 zavisan patentni zahtev.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a complex wind energy converter, but the patent description is mechanically vague and omits any efficiency or performance metrics. While it doesn't explicitly violate conservation laws, the described mechanism raises practical questions about its efficiency and feasibility compared to conventional wind turbines.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanism description is vague; unclear how oscillating wings driven by wind efficiently convert linear/oscillatory motion into sustained rotary motion for the generator shaft.
  • Potential for high mechanical losses and complexity in the conversion chain (oscillation → impact → rotation).
  • No quantitative performance claims to evaluate against Betz limit or other aerodynamic principles.
  • Unclear role and energy cost of components like counterweights (teg), brakes (kočioni diskovi), and hydraulic system.
风车轮
CN101668944A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 赫尔曼·奥尔舍内格Filed: 2010-03-10
USPTO Abstract

Abstract在低速风力发电设备用的风车轮(1)中,所述风车轮(1)具有多个转子叶片(2),为了在风很弱和阵风下使用而提出:风车轮(1)为了在正交于风车轮(1)平面的方向上进行空气加速而具有风车轮(1)的至少一个连接转子叶片(2)的加速环(3)。

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a wind turbine rotor with an added structure meant to accelerate airflow. While not explicitly violating conservation laws, it makes vague performance claims for low-wind conditions without explaining the physics of how the acceleration structure provides net energy gain beyond simply acting as a shroud or diffuser, which have established limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims acceleration of airflow orthogonal to the rotor plane without clear external energy input for that acceleration
  • Vague mechanism for how the 'acceleration ring' provides net positive energy gain in low-wind conditions
  • No quantitative performance claims to compare against Betz limit (max ~59.3% for wind turbines)
Innovative horizontal axis wind turbine of high efficiency
EP2137405A2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Konstantinos ChatjianastasiouFiled: 2009-12-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractHorizontal axis wind turbine, characterized of the use of an innovative rotor (7), achieving high power to volume ratio, compared to single row of blades, conventional, horizontal axis wind turbines. The innovative rotor is made up of two rows of blades the stationary, first row (1) and the rotating second one (2). The blade superposition of the first row generates a series of nozzles (5) of suitable cross sections that accelerate the air-flow, which impacts the blades of second row, with optimum angle, causing the power shaft (6) to rotate. Furthermore the so produced energy is transferred classically through a gear-box to the generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a wind turbine with a stator-rotor configuration, which is physically plausible for directing flow. However, the claim of an 'order of magnitude higher output' compared to conventional turbines and the dismissal of the Betz limit is a major red flag, as it suggests a violation of fundamental fluid dynamics and conservation of energy for an open-flow system.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'order of magnitude higher output' contradicts the Betz limit (max 59.3% of wind's kinetic energy extractable).
  • No mechanism described to circumvent the Betz limit; nozzle acceleration does not create energy, only converts pressure.
  • Ambiguous claim that efficiency 'does solely depend on flow enhancement' ignores fundamental limits on energy extraction from a given swept area.
풍력발전 시스템
KR20090086859A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 박종원Filed: 2009-08-14
USPTO Abstract

Abstract본 발명은 설비를 간편하게 제작할 수 있고, 위치에 영향을 받지 않고 설비할 수 있으며, 잦은 고장을 예방할 수 있으며, 관리유지의 간편함을 제공하며, 불규칙하게 수득되는 풍력에너지를 정격의 동력으로 생산할 수 있는 풍력발전 시스템에 관한 것으로, 자연 바람을 운동에너지로 변환시키도록 허브, 로타, 샤프트 및 유압펌프로 구성되는 운동 변환장치와, 상기 유압펌프의 동력을 전달하는 동력전달장치, 그리고 상기 동력 전달장치를 통해 전달된 에너지를 통해 유압모터를 동작시켜 전력을 생산하는 동력 변환장치를 포함하며; 상기 운동 변환장치는, 타워 상측에 설치되도록 하고; 상기 동력 전달장치, 동력 변환장치 및 제어장치는 지상에 설치되도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 시스템을 제공한다.신 재생 에너지, 풍력 발전, 유압펌프, 유압모터, 허브, 로타

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a multi-component system claiming to generate and amplify energy from ambient humidity and temperature. However, it fails to specify the primary energy input or the thermodynamic cycle, relying on vague cascading processes. This incomplete accounting and technical obfuscation make it questionable, as it does not clearly demonstrate compliance with conservation laws.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No quantification of input energy (e.g., work to compress air, thermal gradients) vs. output energy.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: Claims of 'energy amplification' and cascading systems without specifying the thermodynamic process or identifying the high- and low-temperature reservoirs for any heat engine cycle.
  • Vague operation: Describes components (pressure tanks, valves, storage tanks, yaw drives) but not the fundamental energy conversion principle that would yield net work from the ambient environment.
Fluid turbine with secondary turbine driven by induced flow
GB2445413A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Uwe Bernhard Pascal Stein, Lars JohanningFiled: 2008-07-09
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA fluid turbine for use in a tidal stream 8 has turbine blades 4 comprising conduits 5. A secondary flow is induced as fluid is drawn into a low pressure region at the surface of the blade 4, and also due to centrifugal force. The secondary flow drives a second turbine 12 at a relatively high speed, and so reduces the torque applied to the gearbox 15. This system addresses the problem of very high shaft torques from the primary turbine 4.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a fluid power transmission system that splits mechanical power extraction via two turbines. While not an explicit energy creation violation, the claims are presented in a way that obscures the full energy balance, suggesting a net benefit without clearly accounting for the increased drag or flow disturbance on the primary turbine caused by the induced secondary flow.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The secondary turbine's output is presented as reducing net torque on the main gearbox, implying a net gain in system efficiency or power density without clarifying the energy source for the secondary flow's pressure dif
  • Potential obfuscation of net work extraction: The description focuses on torque reduction but does not explicitly account for the total work extracted from the fluid. The system may be a complex fluid-mechanical gearing or power-splitting device, not
Turbine mit druckfester Wandung und Kompressor
DE102006043391A1  •  20% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Vladimir FinoginFiled: 2008-11-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractFür diese Offenlegungsschrift wurde kein Patentanspruch eingereicht.

AI Physics Analysis

The submitted text is corrupted and contains no substantive technical claims to analyze. The absence of any functional description or energy flow diagram makes a physics compliance assessment impossible, raising immediate red flags about the submission's legitimacy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No analyzable claims or technical details provided
  • Text appears to be corrupted/encoding error ('Für')
  • Cannot perform energy accounting or thermodynamic analysis
Pressure wheel
US7299628B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Dennis BullerFiled: 2007-11-27
USPTO Abstract

AbstractAn waterwheel (6) using a spiral pump (1) which is attached to a scoop assembly (3) which runs the air and fluid to a separator tank (9), which then allows the air to an air turbine (15) and the fluid to a hydro turbine (16) will produce pressure which will turn the turbines listed which in turn will rotate an electrical generator producing electricity. This system changes the flow of the river in to rotation movement, which produces pressure, which produces mechanical rotational movement to turn a generator, which generates electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The system's primary energy source is the river's flow, but the described multi-stage conversion (waterwheel → pump → pressurized air/water → dual turbines) introduces significant losses without a clear thermodynamic benefit. The claim is not an outright violation of conservation, but it uses complex, inefficient steps that obscure the simple fact that the output cannot exceed the river's input power minus all losses.

Specific Physics Issues
  • System adds unnecessary complexity and lossy conversions (spiral pump, air compression, separation, dual turbines) compared to a direct mechanical or electrical link from the waterwheel.
  • No clear mechanism for how capturing 'air' provides net additional energy; compressing air with river energy is a lossy step that cannot improve overall efficiency.
  • Claim that pressure 'produces' rotational movement obfuscates that the pressure is generated by the waterwheel's work, not created anew.
Apparatus for generating electrical power
WO2008093037A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Robert ClunasFiled: 2008-08-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe present invention relates to apparatus for generating electrical power from a flow of fluid and an associated method. In an embodiment, the apparatus comprises a main body to which there are coupled blades to impart rotation of the main body in response to the flow of fluid such that angular momentum of the main body is conserved upon a change of direction of fluid flow. Accordingly, electricity can be generated while the main body is rotating, and while the direction of fluid changes, such as during a slack water period in a tidal flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept is a tidal turbine, which is valid. However, the patent language misapplies the principle of 'conservation of angular momentum' to a situation where external torques are present, which is a technical obfuscation. The device's energy correctly comes from the fluid flow, but the claim's physics description is flawed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The claim 'conserve angular momentum of the main body upon a change of fluid flow direction' is physically ambiguous and potentially misleading. Angular momentum is conserved for a closed system; a change in flow direction applies a torque, changing
Многотурбинна водноенергийна система
BG109989A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Виктор СПАСОВFiled: 2009-05-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractМноготурбинната водноенергийна система е съставена от множество хидротурбини (1), които са монтирани последователно под един надречен хоризонтален безнапорен воден канал (2), всяка в тясната част на ротационно симетрична напорна тръба (3), с надлъжно сечение, наподобяващо дюза на Лавал. Всяка турбина (1) е с управляема мощност. Надречният хоризонтален безнапорен воден канал (2) е разделен с подвижни секционни прегради (4). Към вала (5) на всяка турбина (1) пряко е куплиран един електрогенератор (6). На входа на всяка напорна тръба (3) е поставена предпазна решетка (7). Предимства на многотурбинната водноенергийна система са нейната природосъобразност и възможността малък воден пад да се използва за енергийни цели.

AI Physics Analysis

The system describes multiple hydro turbines in series in an open channel, which is physically possible if each turbine extracts only a fraction of the available head, but the claims are vague about power management and could imply over-unity extraction if not properly designed. The physics is borderline but not explicitly violating conservation laws based on the description alone.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'managed power' turbines in series suggests possible energy extraction exceeding available hydraulic head
  • Multiple turbines in a single horizontal canal without clear explanation of how head is maintained for each
  • Ambiguous whether system respects conservation of energy for sequential extraction from same water flow
Method and apparatus for generating motion of a series of hollow elements in a fluid environment
CA2666939A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Paolo Pace, Michele Preziuso, Lorenzo VerdosciaFiled: 2008-05-02
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA method of generating motion in a second fluid (f2) of a series of hollow elements (12) which are bound to each other in sequence and fillable with a first fluid (f1) lower in density than the second fluid (f2), the two fluids being immiscible. It comprises the steps of arranging hollow elements (12) to move along an endless guide (9) vertically extending inside a container (1); providing two chambers (C1, C2) positioned at different heights in the container (1), both chambers containing the first fluid (f1) and having an opening downwards which said hollow elements (12) enter and exit; filling the container (1) with the second fluid (f2); causing each of the hollow elements (12) first to open and then close in chambers (C1, C2) establishing a transmission of motion of the series of hollow elements (12) to a power take-off outside the container (1). An apparatus is also described.

AI Physics Analysis

The device describes a buoyancy-based engine, which is a valid thermodynamic concept that extracts work from a gravitational/density gradient. However, the patent description lacks crucial details on the energy costs of operating the filling/emptying mechanisms and pressure management, making it impossible to verify if net energy output exceeds total energy input.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the work required to open/close hollow elements against fluid pressure and friction
  • No specification of how the pressure adjustment in chambers (claims 5,6) is achieved, which could hide an external energy input
  • Potential for significant viscous drag losses in moving the element chain through the dense fluid not adequately addressed
Apparatus and method utilising buoyancy
WO2008015408A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Michael Raymond GillespieFiled: 2008-02-07
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA tower structure (2) for raising an object (6) introduced to the tower structure (2) at an operative lower end thereof to an operative upper end thereof by buoyancy of the object (6) in liquid contained in the tower structure. The object (6) exits from the tower structure at the operative upper end and is displaceable by the force of gravity acting on the object for returning the object 6 to a lower level for return to the tower structure via an entrance arrangement. The entrance arrangement includes an inlet chamber (53) for receiving the object and a ram (28) for transferring the object from the inlet chamber (53) into the tower structure 2. The ram (28) separates the inlet chamber (53) from a ram chamber (62) and liquid is added to equalise the pressure in the chambers (53, 62) with that in the tower structure prior to actuating the ram (28) to insert the object (6) in the tower structure.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus describes a buoyancy-driven lift cycle, but it does not account for the significant energy required to force the object into the bottom of the fluid column against hydrostatic pressure. When fully accounted, the net work output from gravity during the object's fall will be less than or equal to the work input for submersion and system losses, complying with energy conservation but likely resulting in no net energy gain.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting for the ram/pump work needed to insert the object against the hydrostatic pressure at the tower's base.
  • Potential net energy loss when accounting for the full cycle: buoyant lift work vs. work to submerge object + friction/viscous losses.
  • Vague description of how the object is 'received' and returned at the top; this mechanism likely requires energy input.
用于组合旋转机器的设备
CN101105173A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: P·罗高尔Filed: 2008-01-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract用于组合旋转机器的设备,用于包括至少一个叶片和毂组件(104)的风力涡轮发电机(124)中。该毂组件包括至少一个大致圆柱形壁(140),该壁限定一大致环形的毂空腔(120);还包括至少一个插入到所述毂空腔并且固定连接到圆柱形壁的大致三角形的机架。该组件另外还包括至少一个叶片连接装置包括,其包括至少一个固定连接到圆柱形壁至少一部分的叶片支撑套筒(112),装配该套筒用于接收至少风轮机叶片的至少一部分。叶片连接装置也包括至少一个叶片节距轴承(160),该轴承具有叶片部分(166)和毂部分(164)。所述毂部分和所述叶片部分滑动配合,以及叶片部分径向定位到毂部分的外侧。

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a structurally complex wind turbine. While it likely uses ambient wind as its energy source and does not explicitly claim over-unity performance, the patent is written in an obfuscating manner, focusing excessively on mechanical details of supports and vacuum cavities rather than clarifying the energy conversion process. This pattern is common in patents attempting to disguise conventional technology as novel or obscure potential inefficiencies.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The description is mechanically complex and vague, focusing on structural components (cylindrical walls, triangular frames, vacuum cavities, sliding bearings) rather than the energy conversion principle. No quantitative performance claims are made, m
Хидросилово потопяемо устройство и турбина за него
BG66182B1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Тодор ТодоровFiled: 2011-11-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретението се отнася до хидроенергетиката и по-специално до хидросилово потопяемо устройство, работещо чрез пълно потопяване в течащи речни или крайбрежни вълнови зони на водни басейни. Устройството съдържа водохващащо устройство (2) с конфузори (6) и свързан към него турбинен отсек (3). Турбинният отсек (3) съдържа проточни силови скоростни тръби (10), в които са монтирани на обща ос (11) последователно една след друга водни турбини (12), всяка съдържаща поне едно турбинно колело (17), свързано към общ изходящ вал (13) чрез силова механична предавка. Всеки изходящ вал (13) е разположен паралелно и извън скоростната тръба (10).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a hydrokinetic turbine system that extracts energy from flowing water, which is physically valid in principle. However, the patent description is mechanically complex and lacks complete energy accounting for its operation and regulation systems, making it impossible to verify thermodynamic compliance. The claims are vague and suggestive of over-engineering without clear performance advantages over conventional hydro turbines.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Ambiguous energy accounting for the 'floating' and 'submerging' operation - no clear input energy cost for positioning/maintaining the device in the flow
  • Vague claims about 'two-stage regulation' of output shaft speed without specifying control energy source
  • Complex mechanical system with multiple turbines on a common shaft likely introduces significant frictional losses not accounted for
  • No quantitative efficiency or power output claims provided to assess against theoretical limits
A drive mechanism for driving an electrical generator
GB2449679A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Mark ThompsomFiled: 2008-12-03
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA drive mechanism for driving an electrical generator (25, 37) comprising at least one resilient means (11, 19, 29, 31) coupled to a drive shaft of a generator (25, 37) via at least one torque converter (13, 21, 33) and a clutch mechanism (23, 35) and means for introducing stored kinetic energy into the resilient means, whereby to cause a mechanical reaction in the resilient means (11, 19, 29, 31) which, in use, is relayed to the drive shaft of the generator (25, 37) by means of the torque converter (21, 33) and the clutch mechanism (23, 35) whereby to drive the generator (25, 37).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical transmission system (springs, clutches, converters) but fails to clearly identify the original source of the 'stored kinetic energy' used to wind the springs. As a transmission method, it is not inherently invalid, but the vague energy source description is a red flag for incomplete accounting.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'means for introducing stored kinetic energy' is not defined, making the system boundary and total energy input unclear.
  • Potential for misinterpretation: The described mechanism (springs, torque converter, clutch) is an energy transfer/storage device, not a source. Without a defined primary mover, it could be misconstrued as generating energy from nothing.
Central de energia electrica que aprovecha energia eolica, radiacion solar y corrientes marinas.
ES1065546U  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jesus Maria Serrano RodriguezFiled: 2007-09-16
USPTO Abstract

Abstract1. Central de energía eléctrica que aprovecha energía eólica, radiación solar y corrientes marinas caracterizado por el hecho de estar compuesto por una estructura de hormigón u otro material anclada al fondo marino que dispone de un eje vertical de giro que presenta en la parte sumergida una turbina hidráulica horizontal que hace girar el eje por la acción de las corrientes marinas.

AI Physics Analysis

The device combines three real energy sources (tidal, wind, solar), which is physically possible. However, the description is vague, and Claim 3 introduces a potentially problematic feedback loop by using solar-derived electricity to drive the main shaft. This requires careful net energy accounting to ensure it isn't merely recirculating energy, making the overall claim questionable without a detailed schematic and efficiency analysis.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 3 describes solar panels powering a motor that 'contributes to the rotation of the main shaft.' This creates a parasitic or feedback loop where a portion of the generated electricity is used to drive the same shaft, which is an inefficient inte
  • The claims are vague on system integration and energy accounting. It is unclear if the three sources drive separate generators, a single generator, or how the solar-powered motor's contribution is net-positive relative to the energy diverted from the
  • The description suggests a simple summation of energy inputs without addressing potential interference (e.g., wind turbine affecting water turbine drag) or the thermodynamics of converting solar electricity back to mechanical shaft work with inevitab
Electrical generator for utilizing wind and solar energy
HUP0700206A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Vilmos Gyula SzilagyiFiled: 2008-12-29
Claimed Energy Source

Wind energy (via vertical-axis oscillating flaps) and solar energy (via photovoltaic panels). The device appears to convert these into rotational kinetic energy stored in flywheels, which then drives an electrical generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device uses legitimate ambient energy sources (wind and solar), so no fundamental conservation law is violated. However, the patent description is mechanically complex and vague, lacking any efficiency or output data. The questionable engineering feasibility and high likelihood of poor net efficiency due to friction and conversion losses place it in the 'questionable' category, requiring scrutiny rather than outright dismissal.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanism for converting oscillating flap motion to flywheel rotation via a 'threaded spindle' and 'worm gear' is described but its efficiency and feasibility are unclear.
  • Claim lacks quantitative performance data, making thermodynamic limit analysis impossible.
  • Complex mechanical linkage system likely introduces significant frictional losses, reducing net output.
  • No clear explanation of how the two energy sources are integrated or if they interfere.
大型垂直轴风力发电设备
CN101089387A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: 朱国昌, 蒋玉杰Filed: 2007-12-19
USPTO Abstract

Abstract本发明提供了一种风轮叶片的长度与其材料性能基本无关的大型垂直轴风力发电设备,所要解决的技术问题是:要制造更大容量的风力发电机组,必须制造更大直径的风轮,但目前风轮叶片材料的物理性能已经无法满足设计要求。本发明的要点是:风轮主轴以垂直地面方向安装在塔架上,四个风轮叶片呈十字形安装在风轮主轴上,每个风轮叶片框架里设置纵向柔性百叶片;在垂吊架与叶片框架之间设有斜拉索;在相邻的两个风轮叶片之间设有牵引连杆;卸载装置安装在风轮主轴的底部。本发明的积极效果是:风轮叶片的长度可以达到百米,甚至数百米,而不受风轮材料物理性能的制约。

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a vertical-axis wind turbine where wind is the primary energy source, so no fundamental thermodynamic violation exists. However, the claims of overcoming material limitations for ultra-long blades through mechanical interconnections are physically questionable without detailed structural analysis, and the energy contribution of the spring/tension systems is unaccounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims blades can be hundreds of meters long without material constraints, ignoring structural mechanics and buckling
  • Complex mechanical linkages (tension cables, springs, rigid connections) between adjacent blades add unspecified internal forces
  • No clear mechanism for how the described rigid vertical-axis configuration with interconnected blades outperforms conventional designs
  • Energy accounting for the spring/tension systems is absent - they may store/release energy but aren't a net energy source
A vertical blade waterwheel power generator and method of waterpower thereof
EP1752657A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Yuening Lei, Shengqing LeiFiled: 2007-02-14
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThe invention discloses a vertical blade waterwheel power generator and method of waterpower generation. The generator includes a vertical blade waterwheel (17) having multi-blade (a1), each blade (a1) rotates synchronously with a center shaft of the waterwheel (25); dock posts (20) for fixing the waterwheel (17); speed-up gear means (14) rotating synchronously with the center shaft of the waterwheel (25); and generators (dl), which can realize electric power generation by means of transferring the energy to the power generators using the speed-up gear means,characterized in thatthe blades (a1) are fired on the waterwheel (17) along vertical direction which perpendicular to the horizontal. The blades (a1) are driven by the water and kept to perpendicular to the horizontal all the time. The vertical blad5 waterwheel power generator transforms potential energy into electric energy, then the electric energy is transferred to a regulating electric output implement. When voltage is too high, the redundant electric energy is to be transformed into mechanic energy by the motor and the mechanic energy will be stored into a energy storage apparatus (2) through a regulating implement (10), clutch assembly (9), transmission (7), transmission gear means and transmission system. When wave energy or the voltage is instable, the mechanic energy stored in the energy storage apparatus is transferred to the generator through the transmission gear means; then the kinetic energy is transformed into electric energy by the generator; finally, even voltage is provided by complementary of the regulating electric output implement.

AI Physics Analysis

The core device is a vertical-axis water turbine, a valid hydrokinetic energy converter. However, the accompanying description includes a vague and inefficient-sounding energy regulation/storage cycle, using correct terms in a potentially misleading way that warrants scrutiny, though no direct thermodynamic violation is explicitly claimed for the primary conversion.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Abstract describes an overly complex energy storage/regulation loop (electric to mechanical and back) with unspecified losses, creating potential for misleading efficiency claims.
  • Claim that blades are 'kept vertical to the horizontal plane all the time' suggests a mechanical constraint that may reduce efficiency compared to an optimal attack angle, but is not a thermodynamic violation.
  • Incomplete description in the provided text makes full energy accounting and COP assessment impossible.
Buoyancy systems
WO2007007114A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Michael Raymond GillespieFiled: 2007-01-18
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA system in which objects (6) are raised to an elevated height by buoyancy in a liquid contained in a tower (2) and are transferred to a receiving device (17) operable to lower the objects (6) by the force of gravity acting on the objects (6) for return to the tower (2). The receiving device (17) is provided with a power take-off device for generating electricity or operating mechanical devices. The objects (6) are introduced into a depressurised airlock chamber (24) and a pressuring gas introduced to equalise the pressures in the airlock chamber (24) and a pressure chamber (23) communicating with the lower end of the tower (2) such that the objects (6) can be inserted into the lower end of the tower (2) via the pressure chamber (23).

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a complex gravity battery that uses buoyancy for the 'charging' phase. It does not violate conservation laws outright, but the patent description omits the significant energy costs of maintaining the high-pressure bottom chamber, making the net energy output highly questionable and likely negative.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The patent describes the mechanism but does not quantify the energy required to run the airlock/pressure system versus the energy extracted from the falling objects.
  • Potential for net energy loss: The work to compress gas into the pressure chamber at the bottom (to equalize pressure with the liquid head) likely equals or exceeds the gravitational work recovered from the descending object.
  • System is effectively a gravity battery with losses: It stores energy by lifting objects via buoyancy (using the liquid's potential energy) and recovers a fraction when they fall.
Siłownia
PL208548B1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jerzy PrzybysławskiFiled: 2011-05-31
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind or water flow (kinetic energy of moving fluid). The device is a vertical-axis turbine with two counter-rotating sets of blades driving a generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis turbine for wind or water power. While the mechanical design is plausible for harvesting ambient kinetic energy, the claim lacks any quantitative performance data or efficiency analysis. The complex gearing and counter-rotating assemblies suggest high mechanical losses, but without a complete energy accounting, the net efficiency and feasibility remain unclear and questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete description of energy conversion efficiency and losses
  • Complex gearing system suggests significant mechanical losses not accounted for
  • Claim structure focuses on mechanical arrangement, not quantitative performance, making energy accounting impossible to verify
Dispositivo generador de energia.
ES2291107A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Gustavo Herrera FloridoFiled: 2008-02-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractDispositivo generador de energía, que comprende una rueda (1) dotada de brazos huecos (2) que dimanan axialmente de su centro, incorporando conectada en sus extremos, una bolsa (3) de material elástico; en que la rueda (1) se sitúa verticalmente y sumergida hasta su centro en el agua, estando dotada en su centro de un eje (4) perpendicular, provisto de los elementos y accesorios adecuados, tales como correas y/o coronas dentadas, que permiten su acoplamiento a un generador eléctrico (8) de tipo convencional, o, alternativamente, acoplado a cualquier otro dispositivo. El eje (4) es hueco y atravesado por un conducto (9) por el cual circula aire proveniente de un compresor (10) hacia el centro de la rueda (1), la cual dispone en su interior de un panel circular fijo (11) provisto de una abertura inferior ligeramente ladeada (12), que conduce el aire hacia el interior de los brazos (2).

AI Physics Analysis

The device description suggests a feedback loop where the compressor (powered by the generator) provides air to drive the wheel, which is thermodynamically suspect without a clear, sustainable external energy source. The accounting is incomplete, making it impossible to verify conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete and circular energy accounting: The compressor is connected to the generator output, creating a parasitic load. No clear net external energy input is specified.
  • Ambiguous driving mechanism: It is unclear if the rotation is primarily driven by buoyancy of inflated bags, water drag, or air pressure. The description suggests a self-sustaining system without identifying a sustainable external gradient.
  • No thermodynamic limit analysis: The system is described as generating constant rotary motion, but no efficiency or power budget relative to the compressor work input is provided.
風力発電装置
JP2006090246A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Toru Fukushima, 徹 福島Filed: 2006-04-06
USPTO Abstract

Abstract【課題】従来の風力発電装置では、発電効率を上げるために大型のプロペラ形風車を設置していたが、回転羽根の直径が大きく場所を取り場所のコストが掛かり過ぎていた。又、小型にすれば発電力が少なく、さらに強風対策としてワイヤー等を施し景観を悪くしていたので、これらの課題を解決する。【解決手段】風力発電装置の垂直軸形風力発電装置b・cの上にプロペラ形風力発電装置aを合体させ羽根や軸を改良して発電効率を向上し強風対策が出来て、さらに場所を取らずに設置することが出来る風力発電装置である。【選択図】図1

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex stacked wind turbine configuration combining vertical-axis and propeller-type turbines, but makes vague claims about solving efficiency, size, and storm resistance problems without clear physics justification. While wind energy itself is valid, the specific configuration and improvement claims lack rigorous energy accounting and may suffer from aerodynamic interference between components.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague performance claims without quantitative efficiency or power output
  • Complex mechanical stacking with unclear net energy benefit
  • Claims of solving traditional wind power problems (efficiency, size, cost, storm resistance) without supporting physics analysis
  • Ambiguous description of energy conversion path from wind to electricity
Ветродвигатель
RU2247861C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Р.Л. Гроховский (RU), Р.Л. ГроховскийFiled: 2005-03-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractИзобретение относится к области ветроэнергетики. Технический результат заключается в создании ветродвигателя, способного в больших масштабах преобразовывать в механическую работу энергию ветровых потоков и приводить в движение любые виды водяных насосов, компрессоров и генераторов. Ветродвигатель содержит статор и ротор с парусоподобными плоскостями, расположенными по всей окружности ротора, причем ротор выполнен в виде перевернутой на 180° кольцевой рельсовой колеи, а статор - в виде горизонтально установленной под ротором кольцевой площадки, на которой размещен непрерывный ряд электрогенераторов, на валу которых расположены колесные пары, на которые опирается ротор рельсовой колеей. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind energy converter, but the description is mechanically vague and uses obfuscating terminology. While wind is a valid energy source, the claims are presented without any quantitative limits or clear operating principles, making proper thermodynamic analysis impossible and raising red flags about implied performance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague mechanical description makes energy accounting impossible
  • Claim of driving 'any kind of water pump, compressor, and generator' suggests over-unity or efficiency > 100%
  • No quantitative performance data or efficiency limits provided
  • Mechanical design ('inverted ring rail coil') is described opaquely, preventing analysis of losses
Gravitational electrical generation
CA2524238A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Jeff ColeFiled: 2007-04-24
USPTO Abstract

AbstractThis invention is an improved system for generating electricity by harnessing natural gravitational forces. A plurality of vessels are placed at the bottom of a deep enclosed chamber of liquid, the vessels being secured around tracking cables which extend within the chamber, and are held in place with guards. Each vessel also has a retention system that is spun around a crankshaft in a mounted spool, the crankshaft being connected to a transmission, which is in turn connected to a generator.The vessels are pumped with pressurized air, through bottom valves, the guards are released, and the vessels rush to the surface of the chamber along the tracking cables. When the vessels are released the collective force of their release rotates the crankshaft to generate electricity. An upper valve on the vessels is engaged to release the air at the top of the chamber, and are returned, by the force of a spring coil on the crankshaft, to the starting position in the bottom of the chamber to continue electrical generation.

AI Physics Analysis

The system is a complex buoyancy engine. The energy to create the buoyancy comes from compressing air, which requires more work than can be recovered from the buoyant rise. When all losses and the return stroke are accounted for, the net electrical output will be less than the electrical/mechanical input to the air pump, obeying conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to compress/pump the air into the containers at depth is not compared to the electrical output.
  • The return mechanism (spring coil) implies stored energy from the ascent is used for the return, but this would reduce net output. A full cycle analysis is missing.
  • Frictional losses in guides, generator, transmission, and fluid drag are unaccounted for, guaranteeing net efficiency < 100%.
  • The description suggests the collective force of release generates electricity, but the buoyant force is balanced by the tension in the guide cables/mechanism; net work extracted cannot exceed the buoyant work minus losses.
Hydrodynamic energy generating assembly and method
WO2006032892A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Douglas SaundersFiled: 2006-03-30
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA hydrodynamic energy generating assembly is provided comprising at least two hydrodynamic energy-generating devices. Each device comprises a reservoir bounded by a wall with a channel through the wall connecting the reservoir to the exterior environment. The channel is provide with a valve system which can be controlled to allow the flow of water through the channel into and out of the reservoir. A turbine rotor is disposed in the channel and coupled to a generator for producing electrical energy in response to rotation of the turbine rotor by the water. The turbine rotor is rotatably disposed about a substantially vertical axis.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a tidal or wave energy harvester, which is physically plausible, but the patent description is mechanically focused and lacks critical details about the energy source's magnitude and efficiency. Without clear energy accounting or performance claims, it cannot be fully validated, but it does not explicitly violate core principles.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit identification of the primary energy gradient (e.g., tidal range, wave height).
  • Claim 2 suggests turbine rotates in same direction for inflow and outflow, which implies a special turbine design or valving, but the net energy extracted must still be less than the gravitational/kinetic energy of the water moved.
  • The assembly of multiple devices does not inherently violate physics, but the patent abstract and claims lack quantitative performance claims, making thermodynamic limit assessment impossible.
Vetrník
CZ2005242A3  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Kvapil@JanFiled: 2006-12-13
USPTO Abstract

AbstractVetrník je tvoren stozárem (1) a vertikálním, lopatkovým rotorem (3) a nábehy (2) které jsou opatreny vertikálními krídélky (4) ovládajícími výskový prostor pred rotorem (3). Úplným rozevrením kridélek (4) zdvojnásobují rychlost a sílu slabého vetrua uzavíráním prostoru pred rotorem (3) se reguluje rychlost nadmerne silného vetru, az do úplného uzavrení prostoru pri vichrici. Nábehy (2) kolem rotoru (3) tlumí nezádoucí zvuky, které narusují psychiku lidí a odpuzují zver a ptactvo.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine with flow-control features, so its primary energy source is valid (wind). However, the claim that guide vanes 'double the speed and force of weak wind' is physically suspicious without a clear mechanism for energy conservation, making the performance claims questionable rather than definitively violating laws.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of 'doubling the speed and force of weak wind' through guide vanes is physically problematic. Guide vanes can redirect and concentrate flow, but cannot create energy. Accelerating wind speed locally would require extracting energy from a larger
  • Lack of quantitative performance data or efficiency comparison to Betz limit (max 59.3% for wind turbines).
  • Ambiguous mechanism for how closing flaps regulates strong wind without causing turbulent losses or structural issues.
Appareil hydraulique.
FR2861436A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Emile DuboisFiled: 2005-04-29
USPTO Abstract

AbstractLa présente invention a pour objet un appareil hydraulique.Il est constitué d'un système comportant plusieurs enceintes à volume variable dont l'enveloppe est constituée par un cylindre droit creux ou une portion de cylindre comportant une cloison radiale (C-D) et par un secteur mobile (A-B) tournant autour d'un arbre de même axe que celui de l'enveloppe cylindrique, l'enveloppe de chaque capacité étant solidaire d'un arbre externe dont l'axe (Y' O Y) est parallèle à l'axe de ladite enveloppe, l'arbre supportant le secteur mobile (A-B) est relié par un train d'engrenages a une roue fixe de même axe (Y' 0 Y) que celui de l'arbre externe de l'enveloppe,L'invention est destinée à générer de l'énergie au moyen d'enceintes à volume variable en faisant agir la pression d'un liquide.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex hydraulic machine but fails to identify the primary source of energy input required to sustain its operation. The coordinated motion suggests an attempt to create a cycle where liquid pressure perpetually generates work, which would violate energy conservation unless an external source (like pumping the liquid back up) is explicitly included and accounted for.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of an external energy input to reset the system or overcome losses.
  • Ambiguous operational cycle: The gearing arrangement (sector rotating at twice the angle in the opposite direction) is described mechanically but its thermodynamic purpose is unclear. It may be an attempt to create a perpetual motion cycle using only
  • No identifiable net energy input: The system manipulates liquid between chambers and reservoirs, but for continuous work generation, the liquid must be raised against gravity to restore the initial hydraulic head, requiring more work than is produced
Motor na točak sa lopaticama pokretan vodom
RS20050817A  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Vladislav Križik, Jan Macek, Peter BotekFiled: 2008-11-28
USPTO Abstract

AbstractMotor na točak sa lopaticama pokretan vodom se sastoji od uredjaja (1) za regulaciju dotoka smeštenog ispred točka (5) i drenažnog uredjaja (6) smeštenog ispod točka (5), gde točak (5) može da rotira oko ose rotacije (18) a na koga su pričvršćene izobarne lopatice (4). Sve tačke točka (5) i izobarnih lopatica (4) nalaze na većoj ili nultoj udaljenosti iznad ravni (21) koja je identična sa ravni (19) ili je u nižem položaju a u isto vreme je paralelna sa ravni (19) graničeći se sa gornjom nivoom drenažnog uredjaja (6) koji sadrži vodu. Osa (2) uredjaja (1) za regulaciju dotoka je usmerena ka izobarnim lopaticama (4) i osi rotacije (18) točka (5) je u u vertikalnom, horizontalnom ili kosom položaju.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a water wheel, a valid machine powered by gravity. However, the use of the term 'isobaric blades' is a technical misapplication that obfuscates the simple mechanics, and the complete lack of performance claims prevents a proper check against thermodynamic limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The term 'izobarne lopatice' (isobaric blades) is physically ambiguous and misleading in this mechanical context; isobaric refers to constant pressure, not a meaningful property for a paddle.
  • The description is purely structural and geometric, lacking any quantitative performance claims or efficiency analysis, making thermodynamic assessment impossible.
  • No clear specification of the water head (height difference) or flow rate, which are essential to determine the available input power.
Turbine or pump rotatable shutter with solar power
WO2004079186A2  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Robert D. HuntFiled: 2004-09-16
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA wind turbine or hybrid wind power and solar power turbine, hydro-turbine or high pressure gas turbine comprising a rotatable disk attached to an output shaft having rotatable shutters attached to the disk that fold down into the disk while rotating into the flow of working fluid to reduce drag. Solar cells mount to the uppers surfaces of the disk and shutters to form a hybrid wind power and solar power turbine. The shutters open to a position of ninety degrees perpendicular to the disk to harness the force of the working fluid. In the reverse mode of operation as an air compressor, high pressure gas compressor, hydro-pump, or jet propulsion thruster, the shutters open to apply a force against the working fluid to pump the working fluid or to thrust the working fluid backward to create jet propulsion via Newton's Third Law. Then fold to the closed position to move through a gap in a center wall in the housing that prevents the flow of working fluid from passing to the inlet side of the apparatus from the outlet side.

AI Physics Analysis

The core concept of a shutter-based turbine/pump using ambient energy is physically possible, but the claimed self-actuating mechanism via gravity is mechanically flawed for a rotating device. The design is likely overly complex and inefficient, but it does not inherently violate energy conservation or thermodynamic limits, as the energy inputs (wind, fluid flow, sunlight) are identified.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 9/10 describes self-actuation via gravity/counterweights. In a rotating frame, gravity is fixed relative to Earth, not the rotating disk. A weight fixed to the shutter would not consistently actuate it open/closed relative to fluid flow directi
  • The energy to actuate shutters (Claim 8) must come from the system's output, reducing net efficiency. Self-actuation claims are mechanically dubious for reliable, phased operation.
  • The description mixes multiple modes (turbine, pump, jet thruster) without clarifying the fundamental energy source for each, leading to potential obfuscation.
Vertical axis turbine
GB2410771A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Inventor: Leonard HaworthFiled: 2005-08-10
USPTO Abstract

AbstractA vertical axis wind or water turbine comprises two horizontal shafts (4 and 5 fig. 1), each shaft comprises a wing 2a-3b mounted at opposite ends and at 90 deg to each other. Each shaft is free to pivot trough 90 deg. As the turbine turns, the wind or water forces the vane to either be facing the wind or to be in a position of least resistance.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a plausible vertical axis turbine extracting energy from wind/water flow, but the claims contain physically impossible statements about converting all fluid force to torque without structural stress and use vague, unquantified language about optimization that obscures actual efficiency relative to thermodynamic and fluid dynamic limits.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim to 'convert all motive power... into powershaft torque rather than structural stress' is physically impossible; some fluid dynamic force must always be borne as structural stress.
  • Vague performance claim ('optimises the raw energy') lacks quantitative comparison to known limits for vertical axis turbines (e.g., Betz limit for wind).
  • Mechanism description suggests alternating vanes present 'full face resistance', which typically creates high drag but not necessarily high efficiency in energy extraction.
Pyramidal windmill
UA63583A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (primary), with claimed aerodynamic focusing/acceleration effects from pyramidal blade geometry

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a vertical-axis wind turbine with pyramidal-shaped blades, claiming improved aerodynamic performance through internal porosity and flow guidance. While not an explicit energy conservation violation, the claims are vague, use aerodynamic terminology loosely, and provide no convincing physical mechanism for exceeding fundamental wind turbine efficiency limits. The description is repetitive and unclear, suggesting technical obfuscation rather than a genuine, physically sound innovation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague aerodynamic claims without quantitative justification
  • Ambiguous description of 'aerodynamic effect' creation and pressure zones
  • Unclear how pyramidal shape fundamentally improves efficiency over conventional airfoils
  • No clear mechanism for overcoming Betz limit for wind turbines
  • Repetitive and poorly structured claims obscure the actual innovation
用于从水体中的水流产能的装置
CN1276173C  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Kinetic energy from flowing water (water current). The device is a submerged turbine system anchored to the seabed/riverbed, intended to convert water flow into electricity via a generator.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a submerged water turbine, which is a valid concept for hydrokinetic energy. However, the patent claims contain internally contradictory statements about operation independent of flow direction and the ability to stop completely. The lack of quantitative performance data and focus on structural details over the energy conversion process raises questions about its practical efficiency and whether it implies impossible behavior.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The claim that the turbine blades can rotate at least 180 degrees to allow the turbine to 'always rotate in the same direction regardless of water flow direction' is mechanically plausible for a bidirectional flow (like tides), but the claim that thi
  • The description is focused on mechanical mounting and waterproofing, but lacks critical details on energy conversion efficiency, expected power output, or how the 'always same direction' rotation is mechanically implemented without losses.
  • The patent emphasizes structural features (casing, support, seabed mounting) but is vague on the core energy conversion physics, making it difficult to assess its actual performance claims against thermodynamic limits.
Ветроустановка с роторами магнуса
RU2189494C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Primarily wind kinetic energy, with potential claims of additional energy extraction from the Magnus effect via rotating cylinders with Savonius-type rotors attached.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a complex horizontal-axis wind turbine using cylinders with attached Savonius rotors, purportedly leveraging the Magnus effect. While the primary energy source is clearly wind, the technical description is obfuscated, presenting a kinematic equation instead of a clear energy balance, preventing proper thermodynamic evaluation and raising questions about its actual operating principle.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete/obfuscated energy accounting: The claim presents a complex geometric/kinematic relationship but does not perform a full energy balance. It is unclear if the 'Magnus effect' rotors are claimed to add energy beyond the wind input or merely c
  • Ambiguous performance claims: The mathematical relationship provided is not a clear efficiency or COP calculation, making thermodynamic limit analysis impossible.
  • Potential confusion of energy conversion stages: The device appears to combine a wind turbine with secondary rotors, risking the implication of 'energy multiplication' if the secondary rotors are misinterpreted as net energy sources rather than paras
Ветроэлектрическая установка
RU2169289C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (primary), with additional wind collection from front and side wind-catchers (ветрозборники) mounted on a rotatable platform.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine augmented with additional wind-catchers on a rotatable platform. While the primary energy source is clearly wind, the claims of eliminating counter-moment and increasing efficiency are presented without sufficient physical justification or quantification, raising questions about whether all energy inputs (e.g., for platform rotation/orientation) are accounted for in the efficiency claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim of eliminating 'counter-moment' (противомомент) relative to rotor axis is vague and may imply an attempt to circumvent angular momentum conservation.
  • Claim of increased 'efficiency factor' (КПД) is not quantified or compared to Betz limit (~59.3%) for wind turbines.
  • Mechanism for orientation device and rotating platform may require energy input not accounted for in efficiency calculation.
A buoyant plunger system
EP0830505A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient/gravitational potential energy of water in the tank, and an external initial torque to set the system in motion. The buoyant plungers displace water, converting buoyancy force into rotational torque.

AI Physics Analysis

The system attempts to use buoyancy to create rotation and pump water, but buoyancy alone cannot provide net work over a complete cycle without an external energy input to reset the plungers. The patent description lacks a clear energy source to overcome losses and sustain motion, making its claimed utility physically questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system appears to use buoyancy to do work (pump water), but buoyancy is a conservative force. Net work over a full cycle is zero unless water is moved to a lower gravitational potential, which is not described.
  • No clear mechanism for sustaining rotation against friction and pump load: The described stopping devices and symmetrical plunger/weight arrangement suggest it may oscillate and stall rather than produce continuous rotation.
  • Vague on how it initiates and maintains motion to perform useful work like raising water.
A submersible device
EP0828939A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure and buoyancy forces acting on variable-volume air containers; potential external work input to change container volume (via element 6).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a buoyancy engine where variable-volume air containers on rotating arms could create a torque imbalance. However, the patent fails to specify the energy source for changing the container volumes against significant water pressure, which is crucial work input. Without this, it suggests an incomplete energy accounting, leaning toward a perpetual motion scheme.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No clear primary energy input specified for the volume-changing mechanism (element 6).
  • Apparent attempt to create continuous rotation via asymmetric buoyancy forces, but energy to compress/expand air containers against water pressure is not accounted for.
  • If intended as a perpetual motion device extracting net work from buoyancy cycles, it violates energy conservation. If element 6 requires external work, the claim is incomplete.
Anlage für die Förderung von Flüssigkeiten und den Antrieb von Wasserkraftmaschinen
DE9207505U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Electrical input to pump (2) to create/maintain a vacuum in closed container (1). The system appears to use this vacuum to induce liquid flow to drive a turbine (5), and then uses pumped water from container (3) to drive a second turbine (7).

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system where a pump creates a vacuum to drive liquid flow for turbines. While not explicitly violating physics, the description lacks complete energy accounting, making it questionable. The electrical work input to the pump must ultimately supply all the energy for the turbine outputs plus inevitable losses, which is not clearly addressed.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Claims imply generating useful turbine work from a flow created by a pump, but total electrical input to pump must exceed or equal the sum of turbine outputs plus all losses.
  • Ambiguous system boundaries: The closed container (1) with a maintained vacuum suggests a continuous energy expenditure by the pump against leaks and incoming fluid, which is not accounted for in the work output.
  • Potential for implied over-unity: The description suggests the pump's work creates a flow that drives multiple turbines, which could misleadingly imply energy multiplication if not all inputs are counted.
Mobile
DE3837832A1  •  40% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient water pressure and potential energy from air container buoyancy changes; the specific mechanism for the 'Druckflächenänderung' (pressure surface area change) is not defined, leaving the primary energy input unclear.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim describes a device where air containers move in water via changes in pressure surface area, but it fails to account for the energy required to create those changes. If the pressure area change is actively controlled, that control energy must be supplied. Without this, the system's net energy balance cannot be evaluated, making it questionable under conservation laws.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the energy input required to change the pressure surface area of the moving air containers.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: 'Druckflächenänderung' could imply a shape change or buoyancy modulation, which itself requires work input.
  • No thermodynamic context: The claim describes motion but does not specify if this is intended as a net work output system or a passive oscillator.
バランス変更回転動力装置
JPS61112779A  •  30% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The title translates to 'Balance Change Rotational Power Device' and the abstract is garbled/nonsensical, stating 'data is not recorded because it is output data before electron output'. No explicit energy input is described.

AI Physics Analysis

The provided text is technically incoherent, making a proper physics analysis impossible. The garbled abstract and vague title suggest obfuscation rather than a describable physical principle, placing it firmly in the 'questionable' category due to complete lack of analyzable technical detail.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable energy conversion process described
  • Claims are incoherent and provide no technical mechanism
  • Abstract text is gibberish, preventing any meaningful energy accounting
動力装置の停止装置と発動装置
JPS6153466A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The text describes a system of containers, pipes, and valves controlling the flow of lubricating oil between containers to stop and start a 'first type permanent engine'. No explicit energy input (electrical, chemical, mechanical) is mentioned. The only implied energy source appears to be gravitational potential energy from the oil's height difference between containers.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent text is partially garbled and describes a system to control a 'permanent engine' using fluid transfers without identifying any external energy source to overcome inevitable losses. This fits the pattern of a perpetual motion claim where the core energy input is obscured or unaccounted for, making it physically questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input mechanism described.
  • Claims to stop and restart a 'permanent engine' (永久機関) using only fluid transfer, suggesting a perpetual motion context.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: Starting a stopped engine requires an energy input greater than losses, which is not explained.
  • The abstract is garbled/nonsensical, preventing clear technical analysis.
Pompage differentiel
FR2584114A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes using water falling from a height H to drive turbines, implying gravitational potential energy. However, the patent does not specify the source of energy used to lift the water to height H in the first place.

AI Physics Analysis

The described system is a pumped-storage hydropower setup, but the patent abstract omits the crucial energy input required to lift the water. For the system to produce net energy, the pumping energy must be less than the generation energy, which is only possible if an external, cheaper energy source (e.g., surplus grid power) is used for pumping. The abstract's failure to address this makes its energy production claim questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The system requires an input of energy to pump water to the storage basin at altitude H. This input energy is not mentioned or compared to the electrical energy generated by the falling water.
  • Implied net energy gain: The description presents only the output (electricity from falling water and irrigation) without accounting for the larger energy input required for pumping, creating an impression of a free or amplified energy source.
高圧流動体動力機関
JPS59138779A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The title translates to 'High-pressure fluid power machine' suggesting potential hydraulic/pneumatic energy conversion, but the abstract and claims are incomplete/truncated, preventing identification of the primary energy input.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent claim is insufficiently described for proper physics analysis. The abstract is truncated and states essential data is not recorded, while the claims reference non-provided diagrams. This lack of disclosure makes it impossible to verify energy conservation or thermodynamic feasibility, strongly suggesting obfuscation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete technical disclosure prevents energy accounting
  • Abstract states 'data is not recorded' and claims reference figures not provided
  • Cannot assess thermodynamic limits or efficiency claims due to missing operational details
静水圧による動力装置
JPS5920575A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The device appears to be a rotating system with water pressure (hydraulic pressure) acting on vanes or blades. The primary energy input is not explicitly stated but is implied to be the hydraulic pressure of the water itself. No external electrical or mechanical input is clearly described.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical device using hydraulic pressure to rotate a body, but fails to account for the source of the input energy required to create and maintain the water pressure. Without this, it's impossible to verify if the system could produce net useful work without violating energy conservation. The vague and incomplete description raises significant questions.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The source of the hydraulic pressure (e.g., a pump, height differential, or pre-pressurized reservoir) is not specified. If the water is simply recirculated, the system would lose energy to friction and viscosity.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: The description of vanes, chambers, and a rotating body suggests a turbine-like device, but the claim lacks quantitative performance data or a clear explanation of how net energy output is generated.
  • Potential for obfuscation: The abstract is marked as 'data not recorded' and the description is purely mechanical without specifying inputs and outputs, making thermodynamic analysis impossible.
Vloeistof-stuwkracht-energie-generator
BE892064A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear from provided text. Title suggests 'liquid-thrust-energy-generator', implying potential conversion of fluid momentum or pressure into mechanical/electrical energy, but no explicit input source is defined.

AI Physics Analysis

The provided patent text is fragmented and contains nonsensical strings, making a proper physics analysis impossible. The title suggests an energy generator, but with no clear description of the energy source or conversion mechanism, it defaults to questionable due to insufficient information and apparent obfuscation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Insufficient information to perform energy accounting
  • No identifiable primary energy input described
  • Abstract and claims are fragmented/nonsensical, preventing technical analysis
  • Title suggests a generator but no mechanism or energy source is specified
Ramm-hebewerk
DE2701367A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim mentions energy savings from friction reduction, implying the primary input is the initial energy to operate the system (e.g., to move a mass), but the mechanism of 'automatic repositioning of the center of mass and gravity' is not explained and could imply an attempt to use gravity perpetually.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim is vague and uses correct physics terms ('center of mass', 'friction reduction') in a poorly defined context. While reducing friction saves energy, the core mechanism of automatic mass repositioning for useful work lacks a clear, thermodynamically sound energy source, making it questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanism of 'automatic' center of mass repositioning is undefined and suspicious.
  • Claim of energy saving via friction reduction is plausible, but the overall system's operation and energy accounting are not specified.
  • The description suggests a gravity-powered component without clarifying the external energy input needed to reset the system.
Apparatus for power generation in deep seawater
US3994134A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy of seawater column (pressure at depth) and possibly external compressed air supply.

AI Physics Analysis

The device attempts to extract work from deep-sea water pressure, but the patent description lacks a complete energy balance. It ignores the significant energy required to operate the valves, move the mass of water within the apparatus against buoyancy and friction, and reset the air-pocket system. Without this accounting, a net energy gain cannot be validated.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The 'drive means' (d) and locomotion equipment require energy input to operate the valves and move the chamber/plunger, but this input is not quantified or compared to the 'kinetic energy' output from the prime mover.
  • Ambiguous cycle: The apparatus uses high-pressure water to fill a chamber, but must then expend work to move that chamber to a discharge position and likely to re-compress or vent the air pocket. The net work of this cycle is not analyzed.
  • Potential for obfuscation: The claim focuses on converting water pressure to kinetic energy but ignores the work needed to reset the system, creating a risk of 'incomplete energy accounting' (Pattern A).
Gezeitengesteuerte, pausenlos und unaufhoerlich arbeitende wasserschoepfanlage
DE2606538A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Gravitational potential energy from tidal water level changes, converted via a floating body's buoyancy and weight to operate sluice gates.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a tidal-operated water pumping device but provides insufficient detail for rigorous energy accounting. While tidal energy is a valid source, the description focuses only on the control mechanism (sluice gates operated by a float) and not on the complete energy pathway for performing the useful work of pumping water, making it impossible to verify thermodynamic compliance.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Insufficient detail to perform complete energy accounting. The claim describes a mechanism (buoyancy/weight operating sluices) but does not specify the source of the useful work output (e.g., water pumping 'Wasserschöpfanlage'). The energy to pump wa
Wassersaeulendruck-aggregat
DE2408735A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes rotation generated by 'water column pressure' (Wassersäulendruck), which implies a gravitational potential energy source (elevated water) or an external pump creating pressure. The abstract and claims lack specification of the source of this pressure/water flow.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a generator driven by water column pressure but fails to specify the origin of that pressure. If the water is cycled or lifted using generated electricity, it would violate energy conservation. If the pressure comes from an external source like an elevated reservoir, it's a valid but poorly described hydro-mechanical system. The vagueness makes it questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No description of the input energy required to create or maintain the water column pressure.
  • Ambiguous mechanism: 'Water column pressure' is a potential energy source, not a prime mover. The system's efficiency would be limited by the work extractable from the gravitational potential energy of the water, minus losses.
Installation éolienne
WO2008121024A1  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (primary source). Claim 2 suggests additional rotational moment from stator blades, implying some internal aerodynamic interaction between turbine blocks.

AI Physics Analysis

The primary energy source is clearly wind, so no fundamental violation of conservation laws is explicitly claimed. However, the patent's description is mechanically opaque, and Claim 2's suggestion of an 'additional rotational moment' from stator blades raises red flags about incomplete force/torque accounting, making the overall claims questionable and requiring detailed scrutiny.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim 2 describes stator blades creating 'additional rotational moment' on the generator rotor. This suggests an attempt to extract work from an internal aerodynamic reaction, which would create a counter-torque on the connected turbine block, potent
  • Complex mechanical coupling between multiple turbine blocks and a shared generator makes energy accounting ambiguous. The description is mechanically convoluted.
  • Claim 5 specifies maintaining rotor speed at 0.5-0.6 of the no-load speed. This is a control strategy, but the patent text lacks clarity on whether this enables over-unity claims.
Wind power plant
WO2008030073A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind (kinetic energy of moving air) is the primary energy source, with a counterweight/gravity system potentially providing additional energy storage or torque assistance.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a wind turbine with an unusually complex mechanical linkage system involving counterweights. While wind is identified as the energy source, the description is so mechanically convoluted that it obscures whether the design inadvertently suggests extracting energy from both wind and gravity simultaneously without clear accounting. The lack of quantitative claims prevents proper thermodynamic evaluation.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex mechanical linkage description obscures actual energy conversion path
  • Unclear if counterweight/gravity system is intended as an energy source (violation) or merely a balancing/storage element
  • No quantitative performance claims to evaluate against Betz limit or mechanical efficiency limits
  • Ambiguous role of the counterweight relative to wind input - risk of perpetual motion implication
Di̇key eksenli̇ rüzgar türbi̇ni̇
TR2022012187A2  •  60% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy (renewable ambient source).

AI Physics Analysis

The described device is a horizontal-axis wind turbine, which is a valid concept deriving energy from wind. However, the claim of higher efficiency than existing turbines is vague and unsupported by the provided information, raising questions about whether a genuine novel mechanism is being proposed or if it's simply an unsubstantiated performance claim.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Abstract claims 'more efficient than current turbines' without specifying a mechanism or providing comparative data.
  • Claim of lower cost is an economic, not physics, claim.
  • Lack of technical detail in provided claims prevents verification of any novel efficiency improvement against the Betz limit (max 59.3% for wind turbines).
低潮流潛水發電å»
TW202507152A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Fluid flow kinetic energy (F_d) acting on a floating body (3) that rotates a main rotor (2) with conductive plates (4) that appear to generate electricity via interaction with a secondary rotor system (6,7). The primary energy input is the fluid flow (water current).

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a fluid energy harvester, but its described internal mechanism for 'self-acting' rotation and speed control via a secondary rotor system lacks a clear, physically coherent explanation for how electrical energy is generated without violating conservation laws. The energy source is the fluid flow, but the internal energy conversion process is obfuscated and raises significant questions about its workability.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Mechanism for 'self-acting' rotation of main rotor relative to floating body is unclear and potentially violates Newton's third law if no external reaction force is described.
  • Claim that secondary rotor (6) can control the speed of the primary rotor (2) suggests feedback or regenerative braking, but energy accounting for this control loop is missing.
  • Vague description of how electrical energy is generated from the relative motion between primary and secondary conductive plates; no clear electromagnetic induction mechanism is specified.
  • Claim 9 suggests the rotor speed can be made 'basically zero' while presumably still extracting energy, which contradicts the need for relative motion to generate electricity.
Power converter and method
US4258271A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Kinetic energy of a free-flowing water stream (e.g., river, tidal current).

AI Physics Analysis

The device is fundamentally a submerged water turbine. While its primary energy source is valid, the claimed performance enhancement mechanism—deflecting the free stream outside the housing—is physically questionable. It suggests manipulating flow not directly interacting with the impeller to gain extra work, which risks violating conservation of momentum in the fluid and exceeding the Betz limit for kinetic energy harvesters.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claim suggests manipulating the free stream outside the housing to improve performance, which implies an attempt to extract more energy than the Betz limit (max ~59.3% of kinetic energy in the stream tube intercepted) by affecting flow outside the de
  • The described geometry (deflecting free stream outward at 35-75°) may create complex interference, potentially increasing drag on the housing or inducing detrimental turbulence, negating any theoretical gain.
  • The claim that the exit section area is greater than the cross-sectional area of flow around the impeller is vague; if it refers to redirecting a larger flow area than the device intercepts, it suggests an unsubstantiated momentum exchange with flow
Aerogenerador de eje vertical para transformar la energia eolosolar en energia de fuerza motriz
AR046249A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind (kinetic energy) and solar radiation via photovoltaic panels. The device appears to be a combined vertical-axis wind turbine with integrated solar panels.

AI Physics Analysis

The device combines two legitimate ambient energy sources (wind and solar), so no fundamental violation of conservation laws is evident from the description. However, the claims are technically obfuscated with complex, poorly explained mechanical linkages and vague multipurpose output claims, making proper energy accounting and verification of realistic efficiency impossible without more rigorous details.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete description of energy flows and conversion efficiencies
  • Vague claims about a 'multipurpose satellite distribution mechanism' producing multiple energy forms (hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical) without clarifying energy inputs for each
  • Ambiguous mechanical coupling and power transmission scheme that could obscure actual net output vs. losses
The mackenzie hydropower generator (mhg) mark i
AU2014200022A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Kinetic energy of flowing water in a creek or estuary (river current).

AI Physics Analysis

The device claims to generate useful electricity from very low-speed water flows without a significant pressure head. While it extracts energy from a real source (water current), its implied performance and novel mechanism are questionable as they appear to ignore the fundamental, low energy density of natural flows and the thermodynamic/fluid dynamic limits on energy extraction efficiency.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Claims to work with minimal or no head (pressure) difference, which is the primary source of extractable energy in hydropower. Kinetic energy in natural water flows is extremely low-density without significant head or velocity.
  • Implies a novel mechanism ('flow of current around it', '320 degrees of push') can extract more energy than the conventional Betz limit (for wind) or similar actuator disc limits for in-stream hydro turbines, which cap efficiency at ~59%.
  • Vague quantitative claims: 'minimal current flow' and 'if the water is moving at any speed, there is energy' ignores the cubic relationship between power and velocity (P ∝ ρAv³). Power output at very low speeds is negligible for practical generation.
conversor de força eólica para geração de energia elétrica e/ou mecánica
BRPI0605614A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Wind kinetic energy captured by windmill propellers, converted to compressed air energy, then used to pump and accelerate water to drive a turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is fundamentally a complex, multi-stage wind energy converter. While it does not explicitly violate energy conservation (the ultimate source is wind), its described operation suggests technical obfuscation and a likely misunderstanding of energy conversion efficiency. The claim of 'multiplying' force and speed through staged processes is misleading, as no net energy multiplication occurs, and the complex chain of conversions would result in very poor overall efficiency compared to a standard wind turbine.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Extremely complex multi-stage conversion (wind → mechanical → compressed air → water kinetic → electrical) with inevitable large cumulative losses at each stage.
  • No quantitative performance claims, but the description of 'multiplying the driving force and volumetric displacement speed of the water' suggests a misunderstanding of energy conservation across conversion stages.
  • System appears to use compressed air to pump/accelerate water in a separate duct; this is an indirect, lossy method compared to direct mechanical coupling from wind rotor to generator.
Сбор энергии движущихся текучих сред с использованием перемещения массы
EA201900005A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient energy from moving fluids (water and air) via a rotor system that exploits density differences. The device appears to be a type of gravity-driven fluid pump or turbine that uses the buoyancy/displacement of air in water and water in air to create motion.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a mechanical rotor system that interacts with water and air interfaces, but it fails to account for the full energy balance. The described motion likely requires significant input work to overcome viscous drag and to cyclically submerge and emerge the rotor, making it a net energy consumer, not a generator, unless an external gradient (like flowing water) is the true source.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract describes a mechanism but does not specify the net energy input vs. output. It's unclear if external work is needed to submerge/raise the rotor.
  • Ambiguous conversion process: The claim is for 'energy collection' but the described mechanism seems to be a fluid displacement system that would itself require energy input to overcome drag, friction, and to maintain the cycle.
  • No quantitative performance claims to compare against thermodynamic limits.
Double pompe a double effet distribuee par venturis pour recyclage hydrostatique de centrales hydroelectriques
FR2449206A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The claim describes a hydraulic distributor with Venturis and oscillating valves for a hydroelectric plant with 'hydrostatic recycling'. The primary energy likely comes from the gravitational potential energy of water in the hydroelectric system, but the 'recycling' aspect suggests an attempt to reuse water or pressure in a way that may imply an incomplete accounting of energy inputs.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is a hydraulic valve system using Venturis, which cannot create energy. While it may optimize flow distribution, the vague promise of 'hydrostatic recycling' in a hydroelectric context suggests an attempt to recover energy without a clear, thermodynamically sound mechanism, making the energy accounting incomplete and the net benefit questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • The abstract and title are vague on the complete energy cycle. 'Hydrostatic recycling' is not a standard term and suggests a closed-loop pressure recovery system, which would inherently have losses.
  • The description focuses on using Venturis to lower pressure to increase flow velocity. This is a conversion between pressure and kinetic energy (Bernoulli's principle), not a source of new energy. Any claimed net gain would require an external energy
  • The system appears to be a complex valve/distributor mechanism. Its operation would consume a portion of the hydraulic energy it is meant to manage, reducing net output.
Ηλεκτροπαραγωγο διακοσμητικο συντριβανι ανακυκλουμενης ενεργειας
GR1005453B  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient gravitational potential energy of water stored in an elevated reservoir (artificial lake). The system appears to be a pumped hydroelectric storage variant, where water is pumped up to a high point and then falls through a turbine to generate electricity.

AI Physics Analysis

The system appears to be a form of pumped hydro storage, which is a valid energy storage method. However, the description is vague and uses decorative elements, creating risk of obfuscation. For it to be valid, the electrical energy used to pump the water up must be less than the electrical energy generated when it flows down, accounting for losses. The abstract does not make this net energy balance clear, leaving it questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract describes water being pumped up and then falling to generate power, but does not specify the net energy input for the pump versus the generator output. The claim of 'recycled energy' is ambiguous and could i
  • Vague quantitative performance: No efficiency or Coefficient of Performance (COP) numbers are provided to assess against thermodynamic limits.
  • Structural ambiguity: The role of components like the 'decorative waterfall' and 'multiplier' is unclear and could be obfuscating a standard pumped-storage cycle.
Παραγωγη ηλεκτρικου ρευματος απο τη θαλασσα
GR1007591B  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient/kinetic energy of seawater flow (implied), with electrical input for control (implied but not specified). The abstract suggests a configuration of two cylindrical tanks and four conductors to achieve a continuous and steady water flow for electricity generation.

AI Physics Analysis

The claim is too vague to assess properly. It describes a configuration but not the working principle or the complete energy pathway. Without specifying the source of energy to create or sustain the water flow and the efficiency of conversion, it is impossible to verify compliance with conservation laws, though no explicit violation is stated.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: No specification of the primary energy input driving the water flow or the electrical input for the system's operation.
  • Vague mechanism: Claims to apply 'laws of physics' but provides no description of the energy conversion process (e.g., turbine, piezoelectric, osmotic).
  • Ambiguous output: Claims 'continuous and stable flow of water for the production of electrical energy' but does not specify net power output relative to input.
Παραγωγη ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας απο την παλιρροια του ευριπου και ποταμους
GR1007720B  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Kinetic energy of the Euripus Strait tidal/current flow, with a claimed additional energy extraction mechanism from water being 'entrapped' and forced through a narrow opening, potentially implying pressure/velocity conversion.

AI Physics Analysis

The device appears to be a submerged water turbine extracting energy from tidal currents, which is physically valid. However, the description includes vague, garbled claims about secondary processes (entrapment, underground travel) that suggest an attempt to obfuscate or imply an over-unity mechanism without providing a clear, complete energy accounting. The core concept is plausible, but the unexplained additions make it questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Vague description of the core energy multiplication mechanism (entrapment and narrow exit).
  • No quantitative efficiency or power output claims to evaluate against Betz or hydrodynamic limits.
  • Ambiguous claim about water continuing 'above or below ground' to the generator, suggesting a siphon or pressure head not clearly sourced from the initial current.
  • Text is partially garbled/untranslated, obscuring critical operational details.
Συσκευη παραγωγης ηλεκτρικης ενεργειας
GR1008656B  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient wind energy (kinetic energy of air) is the implied primary input, converted via a Savonius-type vertical-axis wind turbine (rotor 1) to mechanical rotation. The device appears to use water-filled containers (3) on the rotor to create an imbalanced mass, potentially acting as a gravity-assisted mechanism to initiate or augment rotation.

AI Physics Analysis

The device is primarily a wind turbine, which is a valid energy converter. However, the patent description includes ambiguous elements (water containers for continuous imbalance) that suggest an attempt to extract energy from a gravity gradient without consuming it, leaning towards a perpetual motion scheme. Without explicit, complete energy accounting, the claims are questionable.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The description focuses on the mechanical arrangement but does not specify the electrical generator's efficiency or the electrical load. The claim of 'continuous flow of water' and 'uninterrupted rotation' suggests a per
  • Ambiguous mechanism: The role of the water containers and their internal 'scallop-shaped' and 'leaf' deformations is unclear. If they are meant to self-fill or manipulate water to create a perpetual imbalance, this would violate energy conservation.
  • No quantitative performance data: No claimed efficiency, power output, or COP is provided to compare against thermodynamic limits for wind energy conversion.
Συστημα ανυψωσης υγρου ψηλοτερα απο την ελευθερη σταθμη της θαλασσας ή μιας κεντρικης δεξαμενης σταθερης ελευθερης σταθμης
GR20130100446A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Ambient humidity gradient (water vapor pressure difference) between a central reservoir (A) and the surrounding atmosphere. The system appears to use a network of connected vessels and siphons to move water upward.

AI Physics Analysis

The system claims to lift water using only a humidity gradient and interconnected vessels. While a vapor pressure difference can, in principle, drive a flow, sustaining a net upward flow against gravity without an external energy source to replenish the gradient (e.g., by adding heat for evaporation) violates thermodynamic principles. The description is vague and omits the crucial energy input needed to maintain the non-equilibrium state.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No explicit energy input mechanism described (e.g., pump, heat source).
  • Relies on siphons and interconnected vessels, which cannot create a net upward flow against gravity without an external energy input.
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The work required to lift water comes from exploiting the vapor pressure gradient, but the energy to regenerate that gradient (e.g., by evaporating water in the central reservoir) is not specified.
Συνεχης και σταθερη ροη υδατος
GR20140100545A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

Unclear. The system appears to be a network of interconnected water reservoirs (1-6) with unspecified external energy inputs. The abstract mentions water filling via 'epistomion' (valves/gates) but does not identify a primary energy source to drive the continuous and stable water flow claimed in the title.

AI Physics Analysis

The patent describes a system of water reservoirs claiming to produce continuous, stable flow, but fails to account for the energy required to sustain that flow against losses. The description is vague and uses technical terms without specifying the external energy source, making it impossible to verify compliance with conservation of energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • No identifiable primary energy input described to overcome friction, viscous losses, and potential energy changes in the water network.
  • Claims of continuous, stable flow without explaining how energy is conserved or how the system initiates and maintains motion.
  • Vague mechanism: 'Anarrófisi' (likely meaning suction or pumping) is triggered between reservoirs without a described power source.
Apparatus and method for power generation and for liquid filtration
WO2008145971A3  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

The primary energy input is the gravitational potential energy of the upstream head of liquid. The aerator provides a secondary input (electrical/mechanical) to inject gas into the aeration chamber, which reduces the average density of the fluid column, potentially increasing the flow rate or pressure difference driving the turbine.

AI Physics Analysis

The apparatus uses a real energy source (a head of liquid) but adds an active aerator whose energy cost is not accounted for in the performance claim. The system's net energy output is not specified, creating a risk of 'incomplete energy accounting' where the aerator's input is ignored, making the turbine output seem like excess energy.

Specific Physics Issues
  • Incomplete energy accounting: The abstract and claims do not specify if the work output from the turbine exceeds the total energy input (potential energy from the head + energy to run the aerator).
  • Ambiguous performance: The description suggests the aerator 'causes' the liquid to drive the turbine, which it would do anyway via the head. The net system efficiency is unclear and could be less than 100% if the aerator's energy cost outweighs any g
Энергетическая установка
RU-2849228-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Gravitational torque amplifier apparatus and method
US-12345309-B1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

High-mass hydro rotor for hydroelectric power generation
US-12305609-B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Hydromechanische Wandlerturbine
DE-202025104288-U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Kapillarheber
DE-202025000207-U1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

风力涡轮机和风力发电设备
CN-119384555-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

没有齿轮箱或多极发电机的高效风能转换器
CN-112969849-B  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Роторная воздушно-водяная энергетическая установка
RU-2827283-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Роторная аэрогидравлическая энергетическая установка с постоянной мощностью
RU-2827282-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Power generator
US-12092069-B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

River venturi power amplification, storage and regeneration system
EP-4119789-B1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

一种低故障率的水下动力发生装置、动力系统
CN-221032912-U  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Niveau Exponierer
DE-202024002258-U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Alternati̇f türi̇bün yapilanmasinda yeni̇li̇k
TR-2024016039-A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Power Generator
AU-2024205178-A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Disposição construtiva aplicada em unidade hidráulica sequenciada para geração de energia renovável
BR-202024009426-U2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

锥管式风电塔
CN-118088376-A  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (65% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Apparatus for generating power from a fluid and method thereof
AU-2024201881-A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Elektri̇k enerji̇si̇ üreten di̇key rüzgâr santrali̇
TR-2024002720-U5  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind power plant with a two-rotor power generator
EP-4403768-A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветроэнергетическая установка
RU-2834741-C2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電システãƒ
JP-7377975-B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Bouyancy energy conversion system and method
US-11746739-B1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電機
JP-7304529-B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Energy storage system
US-11644010-B1  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (65% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Offshore ocean renewable energy hydro-turbine unit
US-11608605-B1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

판스크류 터빈 및 발전 장치
KR-20250084369-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

利用潮汐、波浪和/或风的动力放大、储存和再生系统及方法
CN-117989044-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

A wind turbine
EP-4545782-A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Redirecionador de fluxos
BR-202023019028-Y1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Atilaytürk dalga enerji̇ si̇stemi̇ 1.4 mw(ades)
TR-2023010836-U5  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電機、風力発電機の制御方法及び風力発電機の制御プログラãƒ
WO-2024048395-A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Di̇key salinimli su üstü rüzgar türbi̇ni̇
TR-2023003779-A2  •  60% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (60% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

高効率風力発電法
JP-2023118641-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Прибрежная волновая электростанция
RU-2789702-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Systems and methods for generating electricity
CA-3150202-A1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind Turbine Generating Electricity in All Wind Conditions and Rainwater Collector
IL-289920-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

波力エネルギー変換装置
JP-2022173666-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Zařízení pro akumulaci a stabilizaci mechanické energie využívající ohraničeného sloupce vody
CZ-2021129-A3  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Modulo convertidor de la energia undimotriz de las olas en energia electrica
ES-2922357-A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind generator with energy storage system
US-11015578-B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Волновая установка для выработки электричества
RU-2740613-C1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

长转轴水力发电系统
CN-114412689-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Underwater power generation system
IL-284613-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Крыльчатый двигатель
RU-2743564-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Способ повышения эффективности отбора мощности из ветро- и гидропотоков и гибридная электростанция для его Ð
RU-2736158-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Hydrostatic pressure turbines and turbine runners therefor
US-10738755-B1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветровая установка для выработки электричества
RU-2725125-C1  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (65% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветровая установка для выработки электричества
RU-2725126-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветровая установка для выработки электричества
RU-2724625-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Buoyancy-enhanced helical loop drive system
US-10612590-B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

具有可调节叶片的基于阻力和升力的风力涡轮机系统
CN-115066551-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

System and method for lift assisted magnetic power
CA-3083521-A1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Elektrownia wodna
PL-242012-B1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

风力涡轮机
CN-111194382-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind or water based power generating system
US-10443569-B1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Thermal engine producing mechanical work using buoyancy in a liquid medium
EP-3705700-A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

一种使江水上山的水能提水装置
CN-110454401-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Контрроторный поливиндротор
RU-2572150-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Hydro-electric tube generation
US-9163606-B2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind generator system
CA-2654635-C  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Aerogerador com geradores interligados pelo eixo de rotação
BR-102015027879-B1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Hydraulic wind engine
GB-2542205-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

波浪能转换系统
CN-106460776-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung von Auftriebsenergie in Rotationsenergie mit wenigstens einem mit einem fluiden Medium gefüllten Fluidbehälter
DE-102013014985-A1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветроротор
RU-2367817-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Sistema de generacion energetica por diferencial de densidad en las aguas.
ES-2292365-B1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Способ и устройство системы волкова для производства энергии методом "парашютного захвата"
RU-2348831-C2  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Turbina za korištenje kinetičke energije vjetra unutar njoj pripadajućeg ustroja
HR-P20090486-A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

集水式浮桶凹形叶片转子水利发电装置
CN-101644222-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

4 개의 부 회전축을 가진 4 장의 평판 날개로 구성된 회전자
KR-20100106720-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

断面が、x型、をした羽で回る風車による、風力発電装置
JP-2009185823-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

変位形状回転羽根を利用した垂直軸型風力原動装置
JP-2000199472-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Az álló vizek mozgási energiájának átalakítása villamos energiává
HU-P9904441-A2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветроэнергетическая установка (варианты)
RU-2118700-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

부력과 중력을 이용한 중력펌프방식 발전방법
KR-20000003205-U  •  40% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (40% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Radiálny rotor
SK-57997-A3  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

一种用于无叶片风力机的液压式能量转换装置
CN-106930897-B  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電機の構築方法、及び風力発電機の構築構é€
JP-6786419-B2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветровая энергетическая установка с усилителем оттока отработанного воздуха
RU-195123-U1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветроэнергетическая установка и способ получения электроэнергии
RU-2661567-C2  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind energy systems and methods of use
US-9188103-B2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

直接驱动的风力涡轮机
CN-101427023-B  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Русловая водоподъемно-гидроэнергетическая установка
RU-2453726-C1  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветродвигатель
RU-2430267-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

柱型多级风力发电机
CN-101514684-B  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

横流式风力涡轮机
CN-101124400-B  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветрогидродвигательная установка
RU-82782-U1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Роторный ветроагрегат с полноповоротными лопастями
RU-2347103-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Комплекс ветроэнергетический
RU-2340789-C1  •  80% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (80% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Воздушный двигатель
RU-2330180-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

一种液压式水下风车发电装置
CN-2937535-Y  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Роторно-ветровая энергоустановка
RU-2295058-C2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветропневмотурбинная установка с ветродвигателем, имеющим диффузор, и компрессором в пневмомагистрали
RU-2253037-C2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветродвигатель
RU-2231682-C1  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветродвигатель
RU-2231681-C1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Ветроэнергетическое устройство с диффузором (варианты), способ предохранения его от разрушающего воздействÐ
RU-2173790-C2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電機、風力発電機の制御方法及び風力発電機の制御プログラãƒ
JP-2024033642-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Прибережна хвильова енергетична установка
UA-146375-U  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

用于从流体流产生能量的动力学模块化机器
CN-112154266-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

潮流発電機
JP-2019515193-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電装置またはウィンドファーãƒ
JP-2017180153-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Instalaţie şi procedeu pentru captarea formelor de energie neconvenţională aferentă unui curs de apă
RO-132110-A2  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Pływająca elektrownia z turbiną wodną z łopatą w postaci linii śrubowej na obwiedni walca
PL-220055-B1  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (65% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

고속 해류용 소형 대용량 해류발전기
KR-20100117875-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Hochleistungs-Hubflügelsystem zur Windenergienutzung
DE-102009013161-A1  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Метод и устройство на флуиден възвратно - постъпателен двигател
BG-109890-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

風力発電装置
JP-2009543982-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

수압, 부력, 지렛대 원리를 이용한 무한 동력 발생 장치
KR-20070039420-A  •  85% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (85% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Wind power unit
UA-66286-A  •  75% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (75% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Windmill with vertical axis of rotation
UA-61447-A  •  60% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (60% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Гидравлическая иасос-турбина
SU-278569-A1  •  60% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (60% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Untitled Patent
BE-399637-A  •  70% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

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AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (70% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.

Untitled Patent
BE-347674-A  •  65% confidence
QUESTIONABLE
Claimed Energy Source

cached

AI Physics Analysis

This patent has questionable physics claims requiring further review (65% confidence). The energy accounting or mechanism description is unclear.